CMake/Modules/CMakeParseArguments.cmake
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CMake

#.rst:
# CMakeParseArguments
# -------------------
#
#
#
# CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS(<prefix> <options> <one_value_keywords>
# <multi_value_keywords> args...)
#
# CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS() is intended to be used in macros or functions
# for parsing the arguments given to that macro or function. It
# processes the arguments and defines a set of variables which hold the
# values of the respective options.
#
# The <options> argument contains all options for the respective macro,
# i.e. keywords which can be used when calling the macro without any
# value following, like e.g. the OPTIONAL keyword of the install()
# command.
#
# The <one_value_keywords> argument contains all keywords for this macro
# which are followed by one value, like e.g. DESTINATION keyword of the
# install() command.
#
# The <multi_value_keywords> argument contains all keywords for this
# macro which can be followed by more than one value, like e.g. the
# TARGETS or FILES keywords of the install() command.
#
# When done, CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS() will have defined for each of the
# keywords listed in <options>, <one_value_keywords> and
# <multi_value_keywords> a variable composed of the given <prefix>
# followed by "_" and the name of the respective keyword. These
# variables will then hold the respective value from the argument list.
# For the <options> keywords this will be TRUE or FALSE.
#
# All remaining arguments are collected in a variable
# <prefix>_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS, this can be checked afterwards to see
# whether your macro was called with unrecognized parameters.
#
# As an example here a my_install() macro, which takes similar arguments
# as the real install() command:
#
# ::
#
# function(MY_INSTALL)
# set(options OPTIONAL FAST)
# set(oneValueArgs DESTINATION RENAME)
# set(multiValueArgs TARGETS CONFIGURATIONS)
# cmake_parse_arguments(MY_INSTALL "${options}" "${oneValueArgs}" "${multiValueArgs}" ${ARGN} )
# ...
#
#
#
# Assume my_install() has been called like this:
#
# ::
#
# my_install(TARGETS foo bar DESTINATION bin OPTIONAL blub)
#
#
#
# After the cmake_parse_arguments() call the macro will have set the
# following variables:
#
# ::
#
# MY_INSTALL_OPTIONAL = TRUE
# MY_INSTALL_FAST = FALSE (this option was not used when calling my_install()
# MY_INSTALL_DESTINATION = "bin"
# MY_INSTALL_RENAME = "" (was not used)
# MY_INSTALL_TARGETS = "foo;bar"
# MY_INSTALL_CONFIGURATIONS = "" (was not used)
# MY_INSTALL_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS = "blub" (no value expected after "OPTIONAL"
#
#
#
# You can then continue and process these variables.
#
# Keywords terminate lists of values, e.g. if directly after a
# one_value_keyword another recognized keyword follows, this is
# interpreted as the beginning of the new option. E.g.
# my_install(TARGETS foo DESTINATION OPTIONAL) would result in
# MY_INSTALL_DESTINATION set to "OPTIONAL", but MY_INSTALL_DESTINATION
# would be empty and MY_INSTALL_OPTIONAL would be set to TRUE therefor.
#=============================================================================
# Copyright 2010 Alexander Neundorf <neundorf@kde.org>
#
# Distributed under the OSI-approved BSD License (the "License");
# see accompanying file Copyright.txt for details.
#
# This software is distributed WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the
# implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.
# See the License for more information.
#=============================================================================
# (To distribute this file outside of CMake, substitute the full
# License text for the above reference.)
if(__CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS_INCLUDED)
return()
endif()
set(__CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS_INCLUDED TRUE)
function(CMAKE_PARSE_ARGUMENTS prefix _optionNames _singleArgNames _multiArgNames)
# first set all result variables to empty/FALSE
foreach(arg_name ${_singleArgNames} ${_multiArgNames})
set(${prefix}_${arg_name})
endforeach()
foreach(option ${_optionNames})
set(${prefix}_${option} FALSE)
endforeach()
set(${prefix}_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS)
set(insideValues FALSE)
set(currentArgName)
# now iterate over all arguments and fill the result variables
foreach(currentArg ${ARGN})
list(FIND _optionNames "${currentArg}" optionIndex) # ... then this marks the end of the arguments belonging to this keyword
list(FIND _singleArgNames "${currentArg}" singleArgIndex) # ... then this marks the end of the arguments belonging to this keyword
list(FIND _multiArgNames "${currentArg}" multiArgIndex) # ... then this marks the end of the arguments belonging to this keyword
if(${optionIndex} EQUAL -1 AND ${singleArgIndex} EQUAL -1 AND ${multiArgIndex} EQUAL -1)
if(insideValues)
if("${insideValues}" STREQUAL "SINGLE")
set(${prefix}_${currentArgName} ${currentArg})
set(insideValues FALSE)
elseif("${insideValues}" STREQUAL "MULTI")
list(APPEND ${prefix}_${currentArgName} ${currentArg})
endif()
else()
list(APPEND ${prefix}_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS ${currentArg})
endif()
else()
if(NOT ${optionIndex} EQUAL -1)
set(${prefix}_${currentArg} TRUE)
set(insideValues FALSE)
elseif(NOT ${singleArgIndex} EQUAL -1)
set(currentArgName ${currentArg})
set(${prefix}_${currentArgName})
set(insideValues "SINGLE")
elseif(NOT ${multiArgIndex} EQUAL -1)
set(currentArgName ${currentArg})
set(${prefix}_${currentArgName})
set(insideValues "MULTI")
endif()
endif()
endforeach()
# propagate the result variables to the caller:
foreach(arg_name ${_singleArgNames} ${_multiArgNames} ${_optionNames})
set(${prefix}_${arg_name} ${${prefix}_${arg_name}} PARENT_SCOPE)
endforeach()
set(${prefix}_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS ${${prefix}_UNPARSED_ARGUMENTS} PARENT_SCOPE)
endfunction()