// AUTOGENERATED FROM executor/common.h package csource var commonHeader = ` #ifndef _GNU_SOURCE #define _GNU_SOURCE #endif #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include #include const int kFailStatus = 67; const int kErrorStatus = 68; const int kRetryStatus = 69; __attribute__((noreturn)) void doexit(int status) { volatile unsigned i; syscall(__NR_exit_group, status); for (i = 0;; i++) { } } #if defined(SYZ_EXECUTOR) #define exit use_doexit_instead #define _exit use_doexit_instead #endif __attribute__((noreturn)) void fail(const char* msg, ...) { int e = errno; fflush(stdout); va_list args; va_start(args, msg); vfprintf(stderr, msg, args); va_end(args); fprintf(stderr, " (errno %d)\n", e); doexit((e == ENOMEM || e == EAGAIN) ? kRetryStatus : kFailStatus); } #if defined(SYZ_EXECUTOR) __attribute__((noreturn)) void error(const char* msg, ...) { fflush(stdout); va_list args; va_start(args, msg); vfprintf(stderr, msg, args); va_end(args); fprintf(stderr, "\n"); doexit(kErrorStatus); } #endif __attribute__((noreturn)) void exitf(const char* msg, ...) { int e = errno; fflush(stdout); va_list args; va_start(args, msg); vfprintf(stderr, msg, args); va_end(args); fprintf(stderr, " (errno %d)\n", e); doexit(kRetryStatus); } static int flag_debug; void debug(const char* msg, ...) { if (!flag_debug) return; va_list args; va_start(args, msg); vfprintf(stdout, msg, args); va_end(args); fflush(stdout); } __thread int skip_segv; __thread jmp_buf segv_env; static void segv_handler(int sig, siginfo_t* info, void* uctx) { uintptr_t addr = (uintptr_t)info->si_addr; const uintptr_t prog_start = 1 << 20; const uintptr_t prog_end = 100 << 20; if (__atomic_load_n(&skip_segv, __ATOMIC_RELAXED) && (addr < prog_start || addr > prog_end)) { debug("SIGSEGV on %p, skipping\n", addr); _longjmp(segv_env, 1); } debug("SIGSEGV on %p, exiting\n", addr); doexit(sig); for (;;) { } } static void install_segv_handler() { struct sigaction sa; memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); sa.sa_handler = SIG_IGN; syscall(SYS_rt_sigaction, 0x20, &sa, NULL, 8); syscall(SYS_rt_sigaction, 0x21, &sa, NULL, 8); memset(&sa, 0, sizeof(sa)); sa.sa_sigaction = segv_handler; sa.sa_flags = SA_NODEFER | SA_SIGINFO; sigaction(SIGSEGV, &sa, NULL); sigaction(SIGBUS, &sa, NULL); } static void use_temporary_dir() { char tmpdir_template[] = "./syzkaller.XXXXXX"; char* tmpdir = mkdtemp(tmpdir_template); if (!tmpdir) fail("failed to mkdtemp"); if (chmod(tmpdir, 0777)) fail("failed to chmod"); if (chdir(tmpdir)) fail("failed to chdir"); } #define NONFAILING(...) \ { \ __atomic_fetch_add(&skip_segv, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); \ if (_setjmp(segv_env) == 0) { \ __VA_ARGS__; \ } \ __atomic_fetch_sub(&skip_segv, 1, __ATOMIC_SEQ_CST); \ } #define BITMASK_LEN(type, bf_len) (type)((1ull << (bf_len)) - 1) #define BITMASK_LEN_OFF(type, bf_off, bf_len) (type)(BITMASK_LEN(type, (bf_len)) << (bf_off)) #define STORE_BY_BITMASK(type, addr, val, bf_off, bf_len) \ if ((bf_off) == 0 && (bf_len) == 0) { \ *(type*)(addr) = (type)(val); \ } else { \ type new_val = *(type*)(addr); \ new_val &= ~BITMASK_LEN_OFF(type, (bf_off), (bf_len)); \ new_val |= ((type)(val)&BITMASK_LEN(type, (bf_len))) << (bf_off); \ *(type*)(addr) = new_val; \ } #ifdef SYZ_TUN_ENABLE static void vsnprintf_check(char* str, size_t size, const char* format, va_list args) { int rv; rv = vsnprintf(str, size, format, args); if (rv < 0) fail("tun: snprintf failed"); if ((size_t)rv >= size) fail("tun: string '%s...' doesn't fit into buffer", str); } static void snprintf_check(char* str, size_t size, const char* format, ...) { va_list args; va_start(args, format); vsnprintf_check(str, size, format, args); va_end(args); } #define COMMAND_MAX_LEN 128 static void execute_command(const char* format, ...) { va_list args; char command[COMMAND_MAX_LEN]; int rv; va_start(args, format); vsnprintf_check(command, sizeof(command), format, args); rv = system(command); if (rv != 0) fail("tun: command \"%s\" failed with code %d", &command[0], rv); va_end(args); } int tunfd = -1; #define SYZ_TUN_MAX_PACKET_SIZE 1000 #define MAX_PIDS 32 #define ADDR_MAX_LEN 32 #define LOCAL_MAC "aa:aa:aa:aa:aa:%02hx" #define REMOTE_MAC "bb:bb:bb:bb:bb:%02hx" #define LOCAL_IPV4 "172.20.%d.170" #define REMOTE_IPV4 "172.20.%d.187" #define LOCAL_IPV6 "fe80::%02hxaa" #define REMOTE_IPV6 "fe80::%02hxbb" static void initialize_tun(uint64_t pid) { if (pid >= MAX_PIDS) fail("tun: no more than %d executors", MAX_PIDS); int id = pid; tunfd = open("/dev/net/tun", O_RDWR | O_NONBLOCK); if (tunfd == -1) fail("tun: can't open /dev/net/tun"); char iface[IFNAMSIZ]; snprintf_check(iface, sizeof(iface), "syz%d", id); struct ifreq ifr; memset(&ifr, 0, sizeof(ifr)); strncpy(ifr.ifr_name, iface, IFNAMSIZ); ifr.ifr_flags = IFF_TAP | IFF_NO_PI; if (ioctl(tunfd, TUNSETIFF, (void*)&ifr) < 0) fail("tun: ioctl(TUNSETIFF) failed"); char local_mac[ADDR_MAX_LEN]; snprintf_check(local_mac, sizeof(local_mac), LOCAL_MAC, id); char remote_mac[ADDR_MAX_LEN]; snprintf_check(remote_mac, sizeof(remote_mac), REMOTE_MAC, id); char local_ipv4[ADDR_MAX_LEN]; snprintf_check(local_ipv4, sizeof(local_ipv4), LOCAL_IPV4, id); char remote_ipv4[ADDR_MAX_LEN]; snprintf_check(remote_ipv4, sizeof(remote_ipv4), REMOTE_IPV4, id); char local_ipv6[ADDR_MAX_LEN]; snprintf_check(local_ipv6, sizeof(local_ipv6), LOCAL_IPV6, id); char remote_ipv6[ADDR_MAX_LEN]; snprintf_check(remote_ipv6, sizeof(remote_ipv6), REMOTE_IPV6, id); execute_command("sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.%s.accept_dad=0", iface); execute_command("sysctl -w net.ipv6.conf.%s.router_solicitations=0", iface); execute_command("ip link set dev %s address %s", iface, local_mac); execute_command("ip addr add %s/24 dev %s", local_ipv4, iface); execute_command("ip -6 addr add %s/120 dev %s", local_ipv6, iface); execute_command("ip neigh add %s lladdr %s dev %s nud permanent", remote_ipv4, remote_mac, iface); execute_command("ip -6 neigh add %s lladdr %s dev %s nud permanent", remote_ipv6, remote_mac, iface); execute_command("ip link set dev %s up", iface); } static void setup_tun(uint64_t pid, bool enable_tun) { if (enable_tun) initialize_tun(pid); } int read_tun(char* data, int size) { int rv = read(tunfd, data, size); if (rv < 0) { if (errno == EAGAIN) return -1; fail("tun: read failed with %d, errno: %d", rv, errno); } return rv; } void debug_dump_data(const char* data, int length) { int i; for (i = 0; i < length; i++) { debug("%02hx ", (uint8_t)data[i] & (uint8_t)0xff); if (i % 16 == 15) debug("\n"); } if (i % 16 != 0) debug("\n"); } #endif #if (defined(__NR_syz_emit_ethernet) && defined(SYZ_TUN_ENABLE)) || defined(__NR_syz_test) struct csum_inet { uint32_t acc; }; void csum_inet_init(struct csum_inet* csum) { csum->acc = 0; } void csum_inet_update(struct csum_inet* csum, const uint8_t* data, size_t length) { if (length == 0) return; size_t i; for (i = 0; i < length - 1; i += 2) csum->acc += *(uint16_t*)&data[i]; if (length & 1) csum->acc += (uint16_t)data[length - 1]; while (csum->acc > 0xffff) csum->acc = (csum->acc & 0xffff) + (csum->acc >> 16); } uint16_t csum_inet_digest(struct csum_inet* csum) { return ~csum->acc; } #endif #if defined(__NR_syz_emit_ethernet) && defined(SYZ_TUN_ENABLE) static uintptr_t syz_emit_ethernet(uintptr_t a0, uintptr_t a1) { if (tunfd < 0) return (uintptr_t)-1; int64_t length = a0; char* data = (char*)a1; debug_dump_data(data, length); return write(tunfd, data, length); } #endif #if (defined(SYZ_EXECUTOR) || defined(SYZ_REPEAT)) && defined(SYZ_TUN_ENABLE) void flush_tun() { char data[SYZ_TUN_MAX_PACKET_SIZE]; while (read_tun(&data[0], sizeof(data)) != -1) ; } #endif #if defined(__NR_syz_extract_tcp_res) && defined(SYZ_TUN_ENABLE) struct ipv6hdr { __u8 priority : 4, version : 4; __u8 flow_lbl[3]; __be16 payload_len; __u8 nexthdr; __u8 hop_limit; struct in6_addr saddr; struct in6_addr daddr; }; struct tcp_resources { int32_t seq; int32_t ack; }; static uintptr_t syz_extract_tcp_res(uintptr_t a0, uintptr_t a1, uintptr_t a2) { if (tunfd < 0) return (uintptr_t)-1; char data[SYZ_TUN_MAX_PACKET_SIZE]; int rv = read_tun(&data[0], sizeof(data)); if (rv == -1) return (uintptr_t)-1; size_t length = rv; debug_dump_data(data, length); struct tcphdr* tcphdr; if (length < sizeof(struct ethhdr)) return (uintptr_t)-1; struct ethhdr* ethhdr = (struct ethhdr*)&data[0]; if (ethhdr->h_proto == htons(ETH_P_IP)) { if (length < sizeof(struct ethhdr) + sizeof(struct iphdr)) return (uintptr_t)-1; struct iphdr* iphdr = (struct iphdr*)&data[sizeof(struct ethhdr)]; if (iphdr->protocol != IPPROTO_TCP) return (uintptr_t)-1; if (length < sizeof(struct ethhdr) + iphdr->ihl * 4 + sizeof(struct tcphdr)) return (uintptr_t)-1; tcphdr = (struct tcphdr*)&data[sizeof(struct ethhdr) + iphdr->ihl * 4]; } else { if (length < sizeof(struct ethhdr) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)) return (uintptr_t)-1; struct ipv6hdr* ipv6hdr = (struct ipv6hdr*)&data[sizeof(struct ethhdr)]; if (ipv6hdr->nexthdr != IPPROTO_TCP) return (uintptr_t)-1; if (length < sizeof(struct ethhdr) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr) + sizeof(struct tcphdr)) return (uintptr_t)-1; tcphdr = (struct tcphdr*)&data[sizeof(struct ethhdr) + sizeof(struct ipv6hdr)]; } struct tcp_resources* res = (struct tcp_resources*)a0; NONFAILING(res->seq = htonl((ntohl(tcphdr->seq) + (uint32_t)a1))); NONFAILING(res->ack = htonl((ntohl(tcphdr->ack_seq) + (uint32_t)a2))); debug("extracted seq: %08x\n", res->seq); debug("extracted ack: %08x\n", res->ack); return 0; } #endif #ifdef __NR_syz_open_dev static uintptr_t syz_open_dev(uintptr_t a0, uintptr_t a1, uintptr_t a2) { if (a0 == 0xc || a0 == 0xb) { char buf[128]; sprintf(buf, "/dev/%s/%d:%d", a0 == 0xc ? "char" : "block", (uint8_t)a1, (uint8_t)a2); return open(buf, O_RDWR, 0); } else { char buf[1024]; char* hash; NONFAILING(strncpy(buf, (char*)a0, sizeof(buf))); buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; while ((hash = strchr(buf, '#'))) { *hash = '0' + (char)(a1 % 10); a1 /= 10; } return open(buf, a2, 0); } } #endif #ifdef __NR_syz_open_pts static uintptr_t syz_open_pts(uintptr_t a0, uintptr_t a1) { int ptyno = 0; if (ioctl(a0, TIOCGPTN, &ptyno)) return -1; char buf[128]; sprintf(buf, "/dev/pts/%d", ptyno); return open(buf, a1, 0); } #endif #ifdef __NR_syz_fuse_mount static uintptr_t syz_fuse_mount(uintptr_t a0, uintptr_t a1, uintptr_t a2, uintptr_t a3, uintptr_t a4, uintptr_t a5) { uint64_t target = a0; uint64_t mode = a1; uint64_t uid = a2; uint64_t gid = a3; uint64_t maxread = a4; uint64_t flags = a5; int fd = open("/dev/fuse", O_RDWR); if (fd == -1) return fd; char buf[1024]; sprintf(buf, "fd=%d,user_id=%ld,group_id=%ld,rootmode=0%o", fd, (long)uid, (long)gid, (unsigned)mode & ~3u); if (maxread != 0) sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), ",max_read=%ld", (long)maxread); if (mode & 1) strcat(buf, ",default_permissions"); if (mode & 2) strcat(buf, ",allow_other"); syscall(SYS_mount, "", target, "fuse", flags, buf); return fd; } #endif #ifdef __NR_syz_fuseblk_mount static uintptr_t syz_fuseblk_mount(uintptr_t a0, uintptr_t a1, uintptr_t a2, uintptr_t a3, uintptr_t a4, uintptr_t a5, uintptr_t a6, uintptr_t a7) { uint64_t target = a0; uint64_t blkdev = a1; uint64_t mode = a2; uint64_t uid = a3; uint64_t gid = a4; uint64_t maxread = a5; uint64_t blksize = a6; uint64_t flags = a7; int fd = open("/dev/fuse", O_RDWR); if (fd == -1) return fd; if (syscall(SYS_mknodat, AT_FDCWD, blkdev, S_IFBLK, makedev(7, 199))) return fd; char buf[256]; sprintf(buf, "fd=%d,user_id=%ld,group_id=%ld,rootmode=0%o", fd, (long)uid, (long)gid, (unsigned)mode & ~3u); if (maxread != 0) sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), ",max_read=%ld", (long)maxread); if (blksize != 0) sprintf(buf + strlen(buf), ",blksize=%ld", (long)blksize); if (mode & 1) strcat(buf, ",default_permissions"); if (mode & 2) strcat(buf, ",allow_other"); syscall(SYS_mount, blkdev, target, "fuseblk", flags, buf); return fd; } #endif #ifdef __NR_syz_kvm_setup_cpu #if defined(__x86_64__) const char kvm_asm16_cpl3[] = "\x0f\x20\xc0\x66\x83\xc8\x01\x0f\x22\xc0\xb8\xa0\x00\x0f\x00\xd8\xb8\x2b\x00\x8e\xd8\x8e\xc0\x8e\xe0\x8e\xe8\xbc\x00\x01\xc7\x06\x00\x01\x1d\xba\xc7\x06\x02\x01\x23\x00\xc7\x06\x04\x01\x00\x01\xc7\x06\x06\x01\x2b\x00\xcb"; const char kvm_asm32_paged[] = "\x0f\x20\xc0\x0d\x00\x00\x00\x80\x0f\x22\xc0"; const char kvm_asm32_vm86[] = "\x66\xb8\xb8\x00\x0f\x00\xd8\xea\x00\x00\x00\x00\xd0\x00"; const char kvm_asm32_paged_vm86[] = "\x0f\x20\xc0\x0d\x00\x00\x00\x80\x0f\x22\xc0\x66\xb8\xb8\x00\x0f\x00\xd8\xea\x00\x00\x00\x00\xd0\x00"; const char kvm_asm64_vm86[] = "\x0f\x20\xc0\x0d\x00\x00\x00\x80\x0f\x22\xc0\x66\xb8\xb8\x00\x0f\x00\xd8\xea\x00\x00\x00\x00\xd0\x00"; const char kvm_asm64_enable_long[] = "\x0f\x20\xc0\x0d\x00\x00\x00\x80\x0f\x22\xc0\xea\xde\xc0\xad\x0b\x50\x00\x48\xc7\xc0\xd8\x00\x00\x00\x0f\x00\xd8"; const char kvm_asm64_init_vm[] = 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const char kvm_asm64_vm_exit[] = "\x48\xc7\xc3\x00\x44\x00\x00\x0f\x78\xda\x48\xc7\xc3\x02\x44\x00\x00\x0f\x78\xd9\x48\xc7\xc0\x00\x64\x00\x00\x0f\x78\xc0\x48\xc7\xc3\x1e\x68\x00\x00\x0f\x78\xdb\xf4"; const char kvm_asm64_cpl3[] = "\x0f\x20\xc0\x0d\x00\x00\x00\x80\x0f\x22\xc0\xea\xde\xc0\xad\x0b\x50\x00\x48\xc7\xc0\xd8\x00\x00\x00\x0f\x00\xd8\x48\xc7\xc0\x6b\x00\x00\x00\x8e\xd8\x8e\xc0\x8e\xe0\x8e\xe8\x48\xc7\xc4\x80\x0f\x00\x00\x48\xc7\x04\x24\x1d\xba\x00\x00\x48\xc7\x44\x24\x04\x63\x00\x00\x00\x48\xc7\x44\x24\x08\x80\x0f\x00\x00\x48\xc7\x44\x24\x0c\x6b\x00\x00\x00\xcb"; #define ADDR_TEXT 0x0000 #define ADDR_GDT 0x1000 #define ADDR_LDT 0x1800 #define ADDR_PML4 0x2000 #define ADDR_PDP 0x3000 #define ADDR_PD 0x4000 #define ADDR_STACK0 0x0f80 #define ADDR_VAR_HLT 0x2800 #define ADDR_VAR_SYSRET 0x2808 #define ADDR_VAR_SYSEXIT 0x2810 #define ADDR_VAR_IDT 0x3800 #define ADDR_VAR_TSS64 0x3a00 #define ADDR_VAR_TSS64_CPL3 0x3c00 #define ADDR_VAR_TSS16 0x3d00 #define ADDR_VAR_TSS16_2 0x3e00 #define ADDR_VAR_TSS16_CPL3 0x3f00 #define ADDR_VAR_TSS32 0x4800 #define ADDR_VAR_TSS32_2 0x4a00 #define ADDR_VAR_TSS32_CPL3 0x4c00 #define ADDR_VAR_TSS32_VM86 0x4e00 #define ADDR_VAR_VMXON_PTR 0x5f00 #define ADDR_VAR_VMCS_PTR 0x5f08 #define ADDR_VAR_VMEXIT_PTR 0x5f10 #define ADDR_VAR_VMWRITE_FLD 0x5f18 #define ADDR_VAR_VMWRITE_VAL 0x5f20 #define ADDR_VAR_VMXON 0x6000 #define ADDR_VAR_VMCS 0x7000 #define ADDR_VAR_VMEXIT_CODE 0x9000 #define ADDR_VAR_USER_CODE 0x9100 #define ADDR_VAR_USER_CODE2 0x9120 #define SEL_LDT (1 << 3) #define SEL_CS16 (2 << 3) #define SEL_DS16 (3 << 3) #define SEL_CS16_CPL3 ((4 << 3) + 3) #define SEL_DS16_CPL3 ((5 << 3) + 3) #define SEL_CS32 (6 << 3) #define SEL_DS32 (7 << 3) #define SEL_CS32_CPL3 ((8 << 3) + 3) #define SEL_DS32_CPL3 ((9 << 3) + 3) #define SEL_CS64 (10 << 3) #define SEL_DS64 (11 << 3) #define SEL_CS64_CPL3 ((12 << 3) + 3) #define SEL_DS64_CPL3 ((13 << 3) + 3) #define SEL_CGATE16 (14 << 3) #define SEL_TGATE16 (15 << 3) #define SEL_CGATE32 (16 << 3) #define SEL_TGATE32 (17 << 3) #define SEL_CGATE64 (18 << 3) #define SEL_CGATE64_HI (19 << 3) #define SEL_TSS16 (20 << 3) #define SEL_TSS16_2 (21 << 3) #define SEL_TSS16_CPL3 ((22 << 3) + 3) #define SEL_TSS32 (23 << 3) #define SEL_TSS32_2 (24 << 3) #define SEL_TSS32_CPL3 ((25 << 3) + 3) #define SEL_TSS32_VM86 (26 << 3) #define SEL_TSS64 (27 << 3) #define SEL_TSS64_HI (28 << 3) #define SEL_TSS64_CPL3 ((29 << 3) + 3) #define SEL_TSS64_CPL3_HI (30 << 3) #define MSR_IA32_FEATURE_CONTROL 0x3a #define MSR_IA32_VMX_BASIC 0x480 #define MSR_IA32_SMBASE 0x9e #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS 0x174 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP 0x175 #define MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP 0x176 #define MSR_IA32_STAR 0xC0000081 #define MSR_IA32_LSTAR 0xC0000082 #define MSR_IA32_VMX_PROCBASED_CTLS2 0x48B #define NEXT_INSN $0xbadc0de #define PREFIX_SIZE 0xba1d #ifndef KVM_SMI #define KVM_SMI _IO(KVMIO, 0xb7) #endif #define CR0_PE 1 #define CR0_MP (1 << 1) #define CR0_EM (1 << 2) #define CR0_TS (1 << 3) #define CR0_ET (1 << 4) #define CR0_NE (1 << 5) #define CR0_WP (1 << 16) #define CR0_AM (1 << 18) #define CR0_NW (1 << 29) #define CR0_CD (1 << 30) #define CR0_PG (1 << 31) #define CR4_VME 1 #define CR4_PVI (1 << 1) #define CR4_TSD (1 << 2) #define CR4_DE (1 << 3) #define CR4_PSE (1 << 4) #define CR4_PAE (1 << 5) #define CR4_MCE (1 << 6) #define CR4_PGE (1 << 7) #define CR4_PCE (1 << 8) #define CR4_OSFXSR (1 << 8) #define CR4_OSXMMEXCPT (1 << 10) #define CR4_UMIP (1 << 11) #define CR4_VMXE (1 << 13) #define CR4_SMXE (1 << 14) #define CR4_FSGSBASE (1 << 16) #define CR4_PCIDE (1 << 17) #define CR4_OSXSAVE (1 << 18) #define CR4_SMEP (1 << 20) #define CR4_SMAP (1 << 21) #define CR4_PKE (1 << 22) #define EFER_SCE 1 #define EFER_LME (1 << 8) #define EFER_LMA (1 << 10) #define EFER_NXE (1 << 11) #define EFER_SVME (1 << 12) #define EFER_LMSLE (1 << 13) #define EFER_FFXSR (1 << 14) #define EFER_TCE (1 << 15) #define PDE32_PRESENT 1 #define PDE32_RW (1 << 1) #define PDE32_USER (1 << 2) #define PDE32_PS (1 << 7) #define PDE64_PRESENT 1 #define PDE64_RW (1 << 1) #define PDE64_USER (1 << 2) #define PDE64_ACCESSED (1 << 5) #define PDE64_DIRTY (1 << 6) #define PDE64_PS (1 << 7) #define PDE64_G (1 << 8) struct tss16 { uint16_t prev; uint16_t sp0; uint16_t ss0; uint16_t sp1; uint16_t ss1; uint16_t sp2; uint16_t ss2; uint16_t ip; uint16_t flags; uint16_t ax; uint16_t cx; uint16_t dx; uint16_t bx; uint16_t sp; uint16_t bp; uint16_t si; uint16_t di; uint16_t es; uint16_t cs; uint16_t ss; uint16_t ds; uint16_t ldt; } __attribute__((packed)); struct tss32 { uint16_t prev, prevh; uint32_t sp0; uint16_t ss0, ss0h; uint32_t sp1; uint16_t ss1, ss1h; uint32_t sp2; uint16_t ss2, ss2h; uint32_t cr3; uint32_t ip; uint32_t flags; uint32_t ax; uint32_t cx; uint32_t dx; uint32_t bx; uint32_t sp; uint32_t bp; uint32_t si; uint32_t di; uint16_t es, esh; uint16_t cs, csh; uint16_t ss, ssh; uint16_t ds, dsh; uint16_t fs, fsh; uint16_t gs, gsh; uint16_t ldt, ldth; uint16_t trace; uint16_t io_bitmap; } __attribute__((packed)); struct tss64 { uint32_t reserved0; uint64_t rsp[3]; uint64_t reserved1; uint64_t ist[7]; uint64_t reserved2; uint32_t reserved3; uint32_t io_bitmap; } __attribute__((packed)); static void fill_segment_descriptor(uint64_t* dt, uint64_t* lt, struct kvm_segment* seg) { uint16_t index = seg->selector >> 3; uint64_t limit = seg->g ? seg->limit >> 12 : seg->limit; uint64_t sd = (limit & 0xffff) | (seg->base & 0xffffff) << 16 | (uint64_t)seg->type << 40 | (uint64_t)seg->s << 44 | (uint64_t)seg->dpl << 45 | (uint64_t)seg->present << 47 | (limit & 0xf0000ULL) << 48 | (uint64_t)seg->avl << 52 | (uint64_t)seg->l << 53 | (uint64_t)seg->db << 54 | (uint64_t)seg->g << 55 | (seg->base & 0xff000000ULL) << 56; NONFAILING(dt[index] = sd); NONFAILING(lt[index] = sd); } static void fill_segment_descriptor_dword(uint64_t* dt, uint64_t* lt, struct kvm_segment* seg) { fill_segment_descriptor(dt, lt, seg); uint16_t index = seg->selector >> 3; NONFAILING(dt[index + 1] = 0); NONFAILING(lt[index + 1] = 0); } static void setup_syscall_msrs(int cpufd, uint16_t sel_cs, uint16_t sel_cs_cpl3) { char buf[sizeof(struct kvm_msrs) + 5 * sizeof(struct kvm_msr_entry)]; memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); struct kvm_msrs* msrs = (struct kvm_msrs*)buf; msrs->nmsrs = 5; msrs->entries[0].index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_CS; msrs->entries[0].data = sel_cs; msrs->entries[1].index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_ESP; msrs->entries[1].data = ADDR_STACK0; msrs->entries[2].index = MSR_IA32_SYSENTER_EIP; msrs->entries[2].data = ADDR_VAR_SYSEXIT; msrs->entries[3].index = MSR_IA32_STAR; msrs->entries[3].data = ((uint64_t)sel_cs << 32) | ((uint64_t)sel_cs_cpl3 << 48); msrs->entries[4].index = MSR_IA32_LSTAR; msrs->entries[4].data = ADDR_VAR_SYSRET; ioctl(cpufd, KVM_SET_MSRS, msrs); } static void setup_32bit_idt(struct kvm_sregs* sregs, char* host_mem, uintptr_t guest_mem) { sregs->idt.base = guest_mem + ADDR_VAR_IDT; sregs->idt.limit = 0x1ff; uint64_t* idt = (uint64_t*)(host_mem + sregs->idt.base); int i; for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { struct kvm_segment gate; gate.selector = i << 3; switch (i % 6) { case 0: gate.type = 6; gate.base = SEL_CS16; break; case 1: gate.type = 7; gate.base = SEL_CS16; break; case 2: gate.type = 3; gate.base = SEL_TGATE16; break; case 3: gate.type = 14; gate.base = SEL_CS32; break; case 4: gate.type = 15; gate.base = SEL_CS32; break; case 6: gate.type = 11; gate.base = SEL_TGATE32; break; } gate.limit = guest_mem + ADDR_VAR_USER_CODE2; gate.present = 1; gate.dpl = 0; gate.s = 0; gate.g = 0; gate.db = 0; gate.l = 0; gate.avl = 0; fill_segment_descriptor(idt, idt, &gate); } } static void setup_64bit_idt(struct kvm_sregs* sregs, char* host_mem, uintptr_t guest_mem) { sregs->idt.base = guest_mem + ADDR_VAR_IDT; sregs->idt.limit = 0x1ff; uint64_t* idt = (uint64_t*)(host_mem + sregs->idt.base); int i; for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) { struct kvm_segment gate; gate.selector = (i * 2) << 3; gate.type = (i & 1) ? 14 : 15; gate.base = SEL_CS64; gate.limit = guest_mem + ADDR_VAR_USER_CODE2; gate.present = 1; gate.dpl = 0; gate.s = 0; gate.g = 0; gate.db = 0; gate.l = 0; gate.avl = 0; fill_segment_descriptor_dword(idt, idt, &gate); } } struct kvm_text { uintptr_t typ; const void* text; uintptr_t size; }; struct kvm_opt { uint64_t typ; uint64_t val; }; #define KVM_SETUP_PAGING (1 << 0) #define KVM_SETUP_PAE (1 << 1) #define KVM_SETUP_PROTECTED (1 << 2) #define KVM_SETUP_CPL3 (1 << 3) #define KVM_SETUP_VIRT86 (1 << 4) #define KVM_SETUP_SMM (1 << 5) #define KVM_SETUP_VM (1 << 6) static uintptr_t syz_kvm_setup_cpu(uintptr_t a0, uintptr_t a1, uintptr_t a2, uintptr_t a3, uintptr_t a4, uintptr_t a5, uintptr_t a6, uintptr_t a7) { const int vmfd = a0; const int cpufd = a1; char* const host_mem = (char*)a2; const struct kvm_text* const text_array_ptr = (struct kvm_text*)a3; const uintptr_t text_count = a4; const uintptr_t flags = a5; const struct kvm_opt* const opt_array_ptr = (struct kvm_opt*)a6; uintptr_t opt_count = a7; const uintptr_t page_size = 4 << 10; const uintptr_t ioapic_page = 10; const uintptr_t guest_mem_size = 24 * page_size; const uintptr_t guest_mem = 0; (void)text_count; int text_type = 0; const void* text = 0; uintptr_t text_size = 0; NONFAILING(text_type = text_array_ptr[0].typ); NONFAILING(text = text_array_ptr[0].text); NONFAILING(text_size = text_array_ptr[0].size); uintptr_t i; for (i = 0; i < guest_mem_size / page_size; i++) { struct kvm_userspace_memory_region memreg; memreg.slot = i; memreg.flags = 0; memreg.guest_phys_addr = guest_mem + i * page_size; if (i == ioapic_page) memreg.guest_phys_addr = 0xfec00000; memreg.memory_size = page_size; memreg.userspace_addr = (uintptr_t)host_mem + i * page_size; ioctl(vmfd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &memreg); } struct kvm_userspace_memory_region memreg; memreg.slot = 1 + (1 << 16); memreg.flags = 0; memreg.guest_phys_addr = 0x30000; memreg.memory_size = 64 << 10; memreg.userspace_addr = (uintptr_t)host_mem; ioctl(vmfd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &memreg); struct kvm_sregs sregs; if (ioctl(cpufd, KVM_GET_SREGS, &sregs)) return -1; struct kvm_regs regs; memset(®s, 0, sizeof(regs)); regs.rip = guest_mem + ADDR_TEXT; regs.rsp = ADDR_STACK0; sregs.gdt.base = guest_mem + ADDR_GDT; sregs.gdt.limit = 256 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1; uint64_t* gdt = (uint64_t*)(host_mem + sregs.gdt.base); struct kvm_segment seg_ldt; seg_ldt.selector = SEL_LDT; seg_ldt.type = 2; seg_ldt.base = guest_mem + ADDR_LDT; seg_ldt.limit = 256 * sizeof(uint64_t) - 1; seg_ldt.present = 1; seg_ldt.dpl = 0; seg_ldt.s = 0; seg_ldt.g = 0; seg_ldt.db = 1; seg_ldt.l = 0; sregs.ldt = seg_ldt; uint64_t* ldt = (uint64_t*)(host_mem + sregs.ldt.base); struct kvm_segment seg_cs16; seg_cs16.selector = SEL_CS16; seg_cs16.type = 11; seg_cs16.base = 0; seg_cs16.limit = 0xfffff; seg_cs16.present = 1; seg_cs16.dpl = 0; seg_cs16.s = 1; seg_cs16.g = 0; seg_cs16.db = 0; seg_cs16.l = 0; struct kvm_segment seg_ds16 = seg_cs16; seg_ds16.selector = SEL_DS16; seg_ds16.type = 3; struct kvm_segment seg_cs16_cpl3 = seg_cs16; seg_cs16_cpl3.selector = SEL_CS16_CPL3; seg_cs16_cpl3.dpl = 3; struct kvm_segment seg_ds16_cpl3 = seg_ds16; seg_ds16_cpl3.selector = SEL_DS16_CPL3; seg_ds16_cpl3.dpl = 3; struct kvm_segment seg_cs32 = seg_cs16; seg_cs32.selector = SEL_CS32; seg_cs32.db = 1; struct kvm_segment seg_ds32 = seg_ds16; seg_ds32.selector = SEL_DS32; seg_ds32.db = 1; struct kvm_segment seg_cs32_cpl3 = seg_cs32; seg_cs32_cpl3.selector = SEL_CS32_CPL3; seg_cs32_cpl3.dpl = 3; struct kvm_segment seg_ds32_cpl3 = seg_ds32; seg_ds32_cpl3.selector = SEL_DS32_CPL3; seg_ds32_cpl3.dpl = 3; struct kvm_segment seg_cs64 = seg_cs16; seg_cs64.selector = SEL_CS64; seg_cs64.l = 1; struct kvm_segment seg_ds64 = seg_ds32; seg_ds64.selector = SEL_DS64; struct kvm_segment seg_cs64_cpl3 = seg_cs64; seg_cs64_cpl3.selector = SEL_CS64_CPL3; seg_cs64_cpl3.dpl = 3; struct kvm_segment seg_ds64_cpl3 = seg_ds64; seg_ds64_cpl3.selector = SEL_DS64_CPL3; seg_ds64_cpl3.dpl = 3; struct kvm_segment seg_tss32; seg_tss32.selector = SEL_TSS32; seg_tss32.type = 9; seg_tss32.base = ADDR_VAR_TSS32; seg_tss32.limit = 0x1ff; seg_tss32.present = 1; seg_tss32.dpl = 0; seg_tss32.s = 0; seg_tss32.g = 0; seg_tss32.db = 0; seg_tss32.l = 0; struct kvm_segment seg_tss32_2 = seg_tss32; seg_tss32_2.selector = SEL_TSS32_2; seg_tss32_2.base = ADDR_VAR_TSS32_2; struct kvm_segment seg_tss32_cpl3 = seg_tss32; seg_tss32_cpl3.selector = SEL_TSS32_CPL3; seg_tss32_cpl3.base = ADDR_VAR_TSS32_CPL3; struct kvm_segment seg_tss32_vm86 = seg_tss32; seg_tss32_vm86.selector = SEL_TSS32_VM86; seg_tss32_vm86.base = ADDR_VAR_TSS32_VM86; struct kvm_segment seg_tss16 = seg_tss32; seg_tss16.selector = SEL_TSS16; seg_tss16.base = ADDR_VAR_TSS16; seg_tss16.limit = 0xff; seg_tss16.type = 1; struct kvm_segment seg_tss16_2 = seg_tss16; seg_tss16_2.selector = SEL_TSS16_2; seg_tss16_2.base = ADDR_VAR_TSS16_2; seg_tss16_2.dpl = 0; struct kvm_segment seg_tss16_cpl3 = seg_tss16; seg_tss16_cpl3.selector = SEL_TSS16_CPL3; seg_tss16_cpl3.base = ADDR_VAR_TSS16_CPL3; seg_tss16_cpl3.dpl = 3; struct kvm_segment seg_tss64 = seg_tss32; seg_tss64.selector = SEL_TSS64; seg_tss64.base = ADDR_VAR_TSS64; seg_tss64.limit = 0x1ff; struct kvm_segment seg_tss64_cpl3 = seg_tss64; seg_tss64_cpl3.selector = SEL_TSS64_CPL3; seg_tss64_cpl3.base = ADDR_VAR_TSS64_CPL3; seg_tss64_cpl3.dpl = 3; struct kvm_segment seg_cgate16; seg_cgate16.selector = SEL_CGATE16; seg_cgate16.type = 4; seg_cgate16.base = SEL_CS16 | (2 << 16); seg_cgate16.limit = ADDR_VAR_USER_CODE2; seg_cgate16.present = 1; seg_cgate16.dpl = 0; seg_cgate16.s = 0; seg_cgate16.g = 0; seg_cgate16.db = 0; seg_cgate16.l = 0; seg_cgate16.avl = 0; struct kvm_segment seg_tgate16 = seg_cgate16; seg_tgate16.selector = SEL_TGATE16; seg_tgate16.type = 3; seg_cgate16.base = SEL_TSS16_2; seg_tgate16.limit = 0; struct kvm_segment seg_cgate32 = seg_cgate16; seg_cgate32.selector = SEL_CGATE32; seg_cgate32.type = 12; seg_cgate32.base = SEL_CS32 | (2 << 16); struct kvm_segment seg_tgate32 = seg_cgate32; seg_tgate32.selector = SEL_TGATE32; seg_tgate32.type = 11; seg_tgate32.base = SEL_TSS32_2; seg_tgate32.limit = 0; struct kvm_segment seg_cgate64 = seg_cgate16; seg_cgate64.selector = SEL_CGATE64; seg_cgate64.type = 12; seg_cgate64.base = SEL_CS64; int kvmfd = open("/dev/kvm", O_RDWR); char buf[sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid2) + 128 * sizeof(struct kvm_cpuid_entry2)]; memset(buf, 0, sizeof(buf)); struct kvm_cpuid2* cpuid = (struct kvm_cpuid2*)buf; cpuid->nent = 128; ioctl(kvmfd, KVM_GET_SUPPORTED_CPUID, cpuid); ioctl(cpufd, KVM_SET_CPUID2, cpuid); close(kvmfd); const char* text_prefix = 0; int text_prefix_size = 0; char* host_text = host_mem + ADDR_TEXT; if (text_type == 8) { if (flags & KVM_SETUP_SMM) { if (flags & KVM_SETUP_PROTECTED) { sregs.cs = seg_cs16; sregs.ds = sregs.es = sregs.fs = sregs.gs = sregs.ss = seg_ds16; sregs.cr0 |= CR0_PE; } else { sregs.cs.selector = 0; sregs.cs.base = 0; } NONFAILING(*(host_mem + ADDR_TEXT) = 0xf4); host_text = host_mem + 0x8000; ioctl(cpufd, KVM_SMI, 0); } else if (flags & KVM_SETUP_VIRT86) { sregs.cs = seg_cs32; sregs.ds = sregs.es = sregs.fs = sregs.gs = sregs.ss = seg_ds32; sregs.cr0 |= CR0_PE; sregs.efer |= EFER_SCE; setup_syscall_msrs(cpufd, SEL_CS32, SEL_CS32_CPL3); setup_32bit_idt(&sregs, host_mem, guest_mem); if (flags & KVM_SETUP_PAGING) { uint64_t pd_addr = guest_mem + ADDR_PD; uint64_t* pd = (uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_PD); NONFAILING(pd[0] = PDE32_PRESENT | PDE32_RW | PDE32_USER | PDE32_PS); sregs.cr3 = pd_addr; sregs.cr4 |= CR4_PSE; text_prefix = kvm_asm32_paged_vm86; text_prefix_size = sizeof(kvm_asm32_paged_vm86) - 1; } else { text_prefix = kvm_asm32_vm86; text_prefix_size = sizeof(kvm_asm32_vm86) - 1; } } else { sregs.cs.selector = 0; sregs.cs.base = 0; } } else if (text_type == 16) { if (flags & KVM_SETUP_CPL3) { sregs.cs = seg_cs16; sregs.ds = sregs.es = sregs.fs = sregs.gs = sregs.ss = seg_ds16; text_prefix = kvm_asm16_cpl3; text_prefix_size = sizeof(kvm_asm16_cpl3) - 1; } else { sregs.cr0 |= CR0_PE; sregs.cs = seg_cs16; sregs.ds = sregs.es = sregs.fs = sregs.gs = sregs.ss = seg_ds16; } } else if (text_type == 32) { sregs.cr0 |= CR0_PE; sregs.efer |= EFER_SCE; setup_syscall_msrs(cpufd, SEL_CS32, SEL_CS32_CPL3); setup_32bit_idt(&sregs, host_mem, guest_mem); if (flags & KVM_SETUP_SMM) { sregs.cs = seg_cs32; sregs.ds = sregs.es = sregs.fs = sregs.gs = sregs.ss = seg_ds32; NONFAILING(*(host_mem + ADDR_TEXT) = 0xf4); host_text = host_mem + 0x8000; ioctl(cpufd, KVM_SMI, 0); } else if (flags & KVM_SETUP_PAGING) { sregs.cs = seg_cs32; sregs.ds = sregs.es = sregs.fs = sregs.gs = sregs.ss = seg_ds32; uint64_t pd_addr = guest_mem + ADDR_PD; uint64_t* pd = (uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_PD); NONFAILING(pd[0] = PDE32_PRESENT | PDE32_RW | PDE32_USER | PDE32_PS); sregs.cr3 = pd_addr; sregs.cr4 |= CR4_PSE; text_prefix = kvm_asm32_paged; text_prefix_size = sizeof(kvm_asm32_paged) - 1; } else if (flags & KVM_SETUP_CPL3) { sregs.cs = seg_cs32_cpl3; sregs.ds = sregs.es = sregs.fs = sregs.gs = sregs.ss = seg_ds32_cpl3; } else { sregs.cs = seg_cs32; sregs.ds = sregs.es = sregs.fs = sregs.gs = sregs.ss = seg_ds32; } } else { sregs.efer |= EFER_LME | EFER_SCE; sregs.cr0 |= CR0_PE; setup_syscall_msrs(cpufd, SEL_CS64, SEL_CS64_CPL3); setup_64bit_idt(&sregs, host_mem, guest_mem); sregs.cs = seg_cs32; sregs.ds = sregs.es = sregs.fs = sregs.gs = sregs.ss = seg_ds32; uint64_t pml4_addr = guest_mem + ADDR_PML4; uint64_t* pml4 = (uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_PML4); uint64_t pdpt_addr = guest_mem + ADDR_PDP; uint64_t* pdpt = (uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_PDP); uint64_t pd_addr = guest_mem + ADDR_PD; uint64_t* pd = (uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_PD); NONFAILING(pml4[0] = PDE64_PRESENT | PDE64_RW | PDE64_USER | pdpt_addr); NONFAILING(pdpt[0] = PDE64_PRESENT | PDE64_RW | PDE64_USER | pd_addr); NONFAILING(pd[0] = PDE64_PRESENT | PDE64_RW | PDE64_USER | PDE64_PS); sregs.cr3 = pml4_addr; sregs.cr4 |= CR4_PAE; if (flags & KVM_SETUP_VM) { sregs.cr0 |= CR0_NE; NONFAILING(*((uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_VMXON_PTR)) = ADDR_VAR_VMXON); NONFAILING(*((uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_VMCS_PTR)) = ADDR_VAR_VMCS); NONFAILING(memcpy(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_VMEXIT_CODE, kvm_asm64_vm_exit, sizeof(kvm_asm64_vm_exit) - 1)); NONFAILING(*((uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_VMEXIT_PTR)) = ADDR_VAR_VMEXIT_CODE); text_prefix = kvm_asm64_init_vm; text_prefix_size = sizeof(kvm_asm64_init_vm) - 1; } else if (flags & KVM_SETUP_CPL3) { text_prefix = kvm_asm64_cpl3; text_prefix_size = sizeof(kvm_asm64_cpl3) - 1; } else { text_prefix = kvm_asm64_enable_long; text_prefix_size = sizeof(kvm_asm64_enable_long) - 1; } } struct tss16* tss16 = (struct tss16*)(host_mem + seg_tss16_2.base); NONFAILING( struct tss16* tss = tss16; memset(tss, 0, sizeof(*tss)); tss->ss0 = tss->ss1 = tss->ss2 = SEL_DS16; tss->sp0 = tss->sp1 = tss->sp2 = ADDR_STACK0; tss->ip = ADDR_VAR_USER_CODE2; tss->flags = (1 << 1); tss->cs = SEL_CS16; tss->es = tss->ds = tss->ss = SEL_DS16; tss->ldt = SEL_LDT); struct tss16* tss16_cpl3 = (struct tss16*)(host_mem + seg_tss16_cpl3.base); NONFAILING( struct tss16* tss = tss16_cpl3; memset(tss, 0, sizeof(*tss)); tss->ss0 = tss->ss1 = tss->ss2 = SEL_DS16; tss->sp0 = tss->sp1 = tss->sp2 = ADDR_STACK0; tss->ip = ADDR_VAR_USER_CODE2; tss->flags = (1 << 1); tss->cs = SEL_CS16_CPL3; tss->es = tss->ds = tss->ss = SEL_DS16_CPL3; tss->ldt = SEL_LDT); struct tss32* tss32 = (struct tss32*)(host_mem + seg_tss32_vm86.base); NONFAILING( struct tss32* tss = tss32; memset(tss, 0, sizeof(*tss)); tss->ss0 = tss->ss1 = tss->ss2 = SEL_DS32; tss->sp0 = tss->sp1 = tss->sp2 = ADDR_STACK0; tss->ip = ADDR_VAR_USER_CODE; tss->flags = (1 << 1) | (1 << 17); tss->ldt = SEL_LDT; tss->cr3 = sregs.cr3; tss->io_bitmap = offsetof(struct tss32, io_bitmap)); struct tss32* tss32_cpl3 = (struct tss32*)(host_mem + seg_tss32_2.base); NONFAILING( struct tss32* tss = tss32_cpl3; memset(tss, 0, sizeof(*tss)); tss->ss0 = tss->ss1 = tss->ss2 = SEL_DS32; tss->sp0 = tss->sp1 = tss->sp2 = ADDR_STACK0; tss->ip = ADDR_VAR_USER_CODE; tss->flags = (1 << 1); tss->cr3 = sregs.cr3; tss->es = tss->ds = tss->ss = tss->gs = tss->fs = SEL_DS32; tss->cs = SEL_CS32; tss->ldt = SEL_LDT; tss->cr3 = sregs.cr3; tss->io_bitmap = offsetof(struct tss32, io_bitmap)); struct tss64* tss64 = (struct tss64*)(host_mem + seg_tss64.base); NONFAILING( struct tss64* tss = tss64; memset(tss, 0, sizeof(*tss)); tss->rsp[0] = ADDR_STACK0; tss->rsp[1] = ADDR_STACK0; tss->rsp[2] = ADDR_STACK0; tss->io_bitmap = offsetof(struct tss64, io_bitmap)); struct tss64* tss64_cpl3 = (struct tss64*)(host_mem + seg_tss64_cpl3.base); NONFAILING( struct tss64* tss = tss64_cpl3; memset(tss, 0, sizeof(*tss)); tss->rsp[0] = ADDR_STACK0; tss->rsp[1] = ADDR_STACK0; tss->rsp[2] = ADDR_STACK0; tss->io_bitmap = offsetof(struct tss64, io_bitmap)); if (text_size > 1000) text_size = 1000; if (text_prefix) { NONFAILING(memcpy(host_text, text_prefix, text_prefix_size)); void* patch = 0; NONFAILING(patch = memmem(host_text, text_prefix_size, "\xde\xc0\xad\x0b", 4)); if (patch) NONFAILING(*((uint32_t*)patch) = guest_mem + ADDR_TEXT + ((char*)patch - host_text) + 6); uint16_t magic = PREFIX_SIZE; patch = 0; NONFAILING(patch = memmem(host_text, text_prefix_size, &magic, sizeof(magic))); if (patch) NONFAILING(*((uint16_t*)patch) = guest_mem + ADDR_TEXT + text_prefix_size); } NONFAILING(memcpy((void*)(host_text + text_prefix_size), text, text_size)); NONFAILING(*(host_text + text_prefix_size + text_size) = 0xf4); NONFAILING(memcpy(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_USER_CODE, text, text_size)); NONFAILING(*(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_USER_CODE + text_size) = 0xf4); NONFAILING(*(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_HLT) = 0xf4); NONFAILING(memcpy(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_SYSRET, "\x0f\x07\xf4", 3)); NONFAILING(memcpy(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_SYSEXIT, "\x0f\x35\xf4", 3)); NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_VMWRITE_FLD) = 0); NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_VMWRITE_VAL) = 0); if (opt_count > 2) opt_count = 2; for (i = 0; i < opt_count; i++) { uint64_t typ = 0; uint64_t val = 0; NONFAILING(typ = opt_array_ptr[i].typ); NONFAILING(val = opt_array_ptr[i].val); switch (typ % 9) { case 0: sregs.cr0 ^= val & (CR0_MP | CR0_EM | CR0_ET | CR0_NE | CR0_WP | CR0_AM | CR0_NW | CR0_CD); break; case 1: sregs.cr4 ^= val & (CR4_VME | CR4_PVI | CR4_TSD | CR4_DE | CR4_MCE | CR4_PGE | CR4_PCE | CR4_OSFXSR | CR4_OSXMMEXCPT | CR4_UMIP | CR4_VMXE | CR4_SMXE | CR4_FSGSBASE | CR4_PCIDE | CR4_OSXSAVE | CR4_SMEP | CR4_SMAP | CR4_PKE); break; case 2: sregs.efer ^= val & (EFER_SCE | EFER_NXE | EFER_SVME | EFER_LMSLE | EFER_FFXSR | EFER_TCE); break; case 3: val &= ((1 << 8) | (1 << 9) | (1 << 10) | (1 << 12) | (1 << 13) | (1 << 14) | (1 << 15) | (1 << 18) | (1 << 19) | (1 << 20) | (1 << 21)); regs.rflags ^= val; NONFAILING(tss16->flags ^= val); NONFAILING(tss16_cpl3->flags ^= val); NONFAILING(tss32->flags ^= val); NONFAILING(tss32_cpl3->flags ^= val); break; case 4: seg_cs16.type = val & 0xf; seg_cs32.type = val & 0xf; seg_cs64.type = val & 0xf; break; case 5: seg_cs16_cpl3.type = val & 0xf; seg_cs32_cpl3.type = val & 0xf; seg_cs64_cpl3.type = val & 0xf; break; case 6: seg_ds16.type = val & 0xf; seg_ds32.type = val & 0xf; seg_ds64.type = val & 0xf; break; case 7: seg_ds16_cpl3.type = val & 0xf; seg_ds32_cpl3.type = val & 0xf; seg_ds64_cpl3.type = val & 0xf; break; case 8: NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_VMWRITE_FLD) = (val & 0xffff)); NONFAILING(*(uint64_t*)(host_mem + ADDR_VAR_VMWRITE_VAL) = (val >> 16)); break; default: fail("bad kvm setup opt"); } } regs.rflags |= 2; fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_ldt); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_cs16); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_ds16); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_cs16_cpl3); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_ds16_cpl3); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_cs32); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_ds32); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_cs32_cpl3); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_ds32_cpl3); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_cs64); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_ds64); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_cs64_cpl3); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_ds64_cpl3); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_tss32); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_tss32_2); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_tss32_cpl3); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_tss32_vm86); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_tss16); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_tss16_2); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_tss16_cpl3); fill_segment_descriptor_dword(gdt, ldt, &seg_tss64); fill_segment_descriptor_dword(gdt, ldt, &seg_tss64_cpl3); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_cgate16); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_tgate16); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_cgate32); fill_segment_descriptor(gdt, ldt, &seg_tgate32); fill_segment_descriptor_dword(gdt, ldt, &seg_cgate64); if (ioctl(cpufd, KVM_SET_SREGS, &sregs)) return -1; if (ioctl(cpufd, KVM_SET_REGS, ®s)) return -1; return 0; } #elif defined(__aarch64__) struct kvm_text { uintptr_t typ; const void* text; uintptr_t size; }; struct kvm_opt { uint64_t typ; uint64_t val; }; static uintptr_t syz_kvm_setup_cpu(uintptr_t a0, uintptr_t a1, uintptr_t a2, uintptr_t a3, uintptr_t a4, uintptr_t a5, uintptr_t a6, uintptr_t a7) { const int vmfd = a0; const int cpufd = a1; char* const host_mem = (char*)a2; const struct kvm_text* const text_array_ptr = (struct kvm_text*)a3; const uintptr_t text_count = a4; const uintptr_t flags = a5; const struct kvm_opt* const opt_array_ptr = (struct kvm_opt*)a6; uintptr_t opt_count = a7; (void)flags; (void)opt_count; const uintptr_t page_size = 4 << 10; const uintptr_t guest_mem = 0; const uintptr_t guest_mem_size = 24 * page_size; (void)text_count; int text_type = 0; const void* text = 0; int text_size = 0; NONFAILING(text_type = text_array_ptr[0].typ); NONFAILING(text = text_array_ptr[0].text); NONFAILING(text_size = text_array_ptr[0].size); (void)text_type; (void)opt_array_ptr; uint32_t features = 0; if (opt_count > 1) opt_count = 1; uintptr_t i; for (i = 0; i < opt_count; i++) { uint64_t typ = 0; uint64_t val = 0; NONFAILING(typ = opt_array_ptr[i].typ); NONFAILING(val = opt_array_ptr[i].val); switch (typ) { case 1: features = val; break; } } for (i = 0; i < guest_mem_size / page_size; i++) { struct kvm_userspace_memory_region memreg; memreg.slot = i; memreg.flags = 0; memreg.guest_phys_addr = guest_mem + i * page_size; memreg.memory_size = page_size; memreg.userspace_addr = (uintptr_t)host_mem + i * page_size; ioctl(vmfd, KVM_SET_USER_MEMORY_REGION, &memreg); } struct kvm_vcpu_init init; ioctl(cpufd, KVM_ARM_PREFERRED_TARGET, &init); init.features[0] = features; ioctl(cpufd, KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT, &init); if (text_size > 1000) text_size = 1000; NONFAILING(memcpy(host_mem, text, text_size)); return 0; } #else static uintptr_t syz_kvm_setup_cpu(uintptr_t a0, uintptr_t a1, uintptr_t a2, uintptr_t a3, uintptr_t a4, uintptr_t a5, uintptr_t a6, uintptr_t a7) { return 0; } #endif #endif static uintptr_t execute_syscall(int nr, uintptr_t a0, uintptr_t a1, uintptr_t a2, uintptr_t a3, uintptr_t a4, uintptr_t a5, uintptr_t a6, uintptr_t a7, uintptr_t a8) { switch (nr) { default: return syscall(nr, a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5); #ifdef __NR_syz_test case __NR_syz_test: return 0; #endif #ifdef __NR_syz_open_dev case __NR_syz_open_dev: return syz_open_dev(a0, a1, a2); #endif #ifdef __NR_syz_open_pts case __NR_syz_open_pts: return syz_open_pts(a0, a1); #endif #ifdef __NR_syz_fuse_mount case __NR_syz_fuse_mount: return syz_fuse_mount(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5); #endif #ifdef __NR_syz_fuseblk_mount case __NR_syz_fuseblk_mount: return syz_fuseblk_mount(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7); #endif #if defined(__NR_syz_emit_ethernet) case __NR_syz_emit_ethernet: #if defined(SYZ_TUN_ENABLE) return syz_emit_ethernet(a0, a1); #else return 0; #endif #endif #if defined(__NR_syz_extract_tcp_res) case __NR_syz_extract_tcp_res: #if defined(SYZ_TUN_ENABLE) return syz_extract_tcp_res(a0, a1, a2); #else return 0; #endif #endif #ifdef __NR_syz_kvm_setup_cpu case __NR_syz_kvm_setup_cpu: return syz_kvm_setup_cpu(a0, a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7); #endif } } static void loop(); static void sandbox_common() { prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0); setpgrp(); setsid(); struct rlimit rlim; rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 128 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_AS, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 1 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_FSIZE, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 1 << 20; setrlimit(RLIMIT_STACK, &rlim); rlim.rlim_cur = rlim.rlim_max = 0; setrlimit(RLIMIT_CORE, &rlim); unshare(CLONE_NEWNS); unshare(CLONE_NEWIPC); unshare(CLONE_IO); } #if defined(SYZ_EXECUTOR) || defined(SYZ_SANDBOX_NONE) static int do_sandbox_none(int executor_pid, bool enable_tun) { int pid = fork(); if (pid) return pid; sandbox_common(); #ifdef SYZ_TUN_ENABLE setup_tun(executor_pid, enable_tun); #endif loop(); doexit(1); } #endif #if defined(SYZ_EXECUTOR) || defined(SYZ_SANDBOX_SETUID) static int do_sandbox_setuid(int executor_pid, bool enable_tun) { int pid = fork(); if (pid) return pid; sandbox_common(); #ifdef SYZ_TUN_ENABLE setup_tun(executor_pid, enable_tun); #endif const int nobody = 65534; if (setgroups(0, NULL)) fail("failed to setgroups"); if (syscall(SYS_setresgid, nobody, nobody, nobody)) fail("failed to setresgid"); if (syscall(SYS_setresuid, nobody, nobody, nobody)) fail("failed to setresuid"); prctl(PR_SET_DUMPABLE, 1, 0, 0, 0); loop(); doexit(1); } #endif #if defined(SYZ_EXECUTOR) || defined(SYZ_SANDBOX_NAMESPACE) || defined(SYZ_FAULT_INJECTION) static bool write_file(const char* file, const char* what, ...) { char buf[1024]; va_list args; va_start(args, what); vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), what, args); va_end(args); buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = 0; int len = strlen(buf); int fd = open(file, O_WRONLY | O_CLOEXEC); if (fd == -1) return false; if (write(fd, buf, len) != len) { close(fd); return false; } close(fd); return true; } #endif #if defined(SYZ_EXECUTOR) || defined(SYZ_SANDBOX_NAMESPACE) static int real_uid; static int real_gid; static int epid; static bool etun; __attribute__((aligned(64 << 10))) static char sandbox_stack[1 << 20]; static int namespace_sandbox_proc(void* arg) { sandbox_common(); write_file("/proc/self/setgroups", "deny"); if (!write_file("/proc/self/uid_map", "0 %d 1\n", real_uid)) fail("write of /proc/self/uid_map failed"); if (!write_file("/proc/self/gid_map", "0 %d 1\n", real_gid)) fail("write of /proc/self/gid_map failed"); #ifdef SYZ_TUN_ENABLE setup_tun(epid, etun); #endif if (mkdir("./syz-tmp", 0777)) fail("mkdir(syz-tmp) failed"); if (mount("", "./syz-tmp", "tmpfs", 0, NULL)) fail("mount(tmpfs) failed"); if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot", 0777)) fail("mkdir failed"); if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot/dev", 0700)) fail("mkdir failed"); if (mount("/dev", "./syz-tmp/newroot/dev", NULL, MS_BIND | MS_REC | MS_PRIVATE, NULL)) fail("mount(dev) failed"); if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/newroot/proc", 0700)) fail("mkdir failed"); if (mount(NULL, "./syz-tmp/newroot/proc", "proc", 0, NULL)) fail("mount(proc) failed"); if (mkdir("./syz-tmp/pivot", 0777)) fail("mkdir failed"); if (syscall(SYS_pivot_root, "./syz-tmp", "./syz-tmp/pivot")) { debug("pivot_root failed"); if (chdir("./syz-tmp")) fail("chdir failed"); } else { if (chdir("/")) fail("chdir failed"); if (umount2("./pivot", MNT_DETACH)) fail("umount failed"); } if (chroot("./newroot")) fail("chroot failed"); if (chdir("/")) fail("chdir failed"); struct __user_cap_header_struct cap_hdr = {}; struct __user_cap_data_struct cap_data[2] = {}; cap_hdr.version = _LINUX_CAPABILITY_VERSION_3; cap_hdr.pid = getpid(); if (syscall(SYS_capget, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) fail("capget failed"); cap_data[0].effective &= ~(1 << CAP_SYS_PTRACE); cap_data[0].permitted &= ~(1 << CAP_SYS_PTRACE); cap_data[0].inheritable &= ~(1 << CAP_SYS_PTRACE); if (syscall(SYS_capset, &cap_hdr, &cap_data)) fail("capset failed"); loop(); doexit(1); } static int do_sandbox_namespace(int executor_pid, bool enable_tun) { real_uid = getuid(); real_gid = getgid(); epid = executor_pid; etun = enable_tun; mprotect(sandbox_stack, 4096, PROT_NONE); return clone(namespace_sandbox_proc, &sandbox_stack[sizeof(sandbox_stack) - 64], CLONE_NEWUSER | CLONE_NEWPID | CLONE_NEWUTS | CLONE_NEWNET, NULL); } #endif #if defined(SYZ_EXECUTOR) || defined(SYZ_REPEAT) static void remove_dir(const char* dir) { DIR* dp; struct dirent* ep; int iter = 0; retry: dp = opendir(dir); if (dp == NULL) { if (errno == EMFILE) { exitf("opendir(%s) failed due to NOFILE, exiting"); } exitf("opendir(%s) failed", dir); } while ((ep = readdir(dp))) { if (strcmp(ep->d_name, ".") == 0 || strcmp(ep->d_name, "..") == 0) continue; char filename[FILENAME_MAX]; snprintf(filename, sizeof(filename), "%s/%s", dir, ep->d_name); struct stat st; if (lstat(filename, &st)) exitf("lstat(%s) failed", filename); if (S_ISDIR(st.st_mode)) { remove_dir(filename); continue; } int i; for (i = 0;; i++) { debug("unlink(%s)\n", filename); if (unlink(filename) == 0) break; if (errno == EROFS) { debug("ignoring EROFS\n"); break; } if (errno != EBUSY || i > 100) exitf("unlink(%s) failed", filename); debug("umount(%s)\n", filename); if (umount2(filename, MNT_DETACH)) exitf("umount(%s) failed", filename); } } closedir(dp); int i; for (i = 0;; i++) { debug("rmdir(%s)\n", dir); if (rmdir(dir) == 0) break; if (i < 100) { if (errno == EROFS) { debug("ignoring EROFS\n"); break; } if (errno == EBUSY) { debug("umount(%s)\n", dir); if (umount2(dir, MNT_DETACH)) exitf("umount(%s) failed", dir); continue; } if (errno == ENOTEMPTY) { if (iter < 100) { iter++; goto retry; } } } exitf("rmdir(%s) failed", dir); } } #endif #if defined(SYZ_EXECUTOR) || defined(SYZ_REPEAT) static uint64_t current_time_ms() { struct timespec ts; if (clock_gettime(CLOCK_MONOTONIC, &ts)) fail("clock_gettime failed"); return (uint64_t)ts.tv_sec * 1000 + (uint64_t)ts.tv_nsec / 1000000; } #endif #if defined(SYZ_EXECUTOR) || defined(SYZ_FAULT_INJECTION) static int inject_fault(int nth) { int fd; char buf[128]; sprintf(buf, "/proc/self/task/%d/fail-nth", (int)syscall(SYS_gettid)); fd = open(buf, O_RDWR); if (fd == -1) fail("failed to open /proc/self/task/tid/fail-nth"); sprintf(buf, "%d", nth + 1); if (write(fd, buf, strlen(buf)) != (ssize_t)strlen(buf)) fail("failed to write /proc/self/task/tid/fail-nth"); return fd; } #endif #if defined(SYZ_REPEAT) static void test(); void loop() { int iter; for (iter = 0;; iter++) { char cwdbuf[256]; sprintf(cwdbuf, "./%d", iter); if (mkdir(cwdbuf, 0777)) fail("failed to mkdir"); int pid = fork(); if (pid < 0) fail("clone failed"); if (pid == 0) { prctl(PR_SET_PDEATHSIG, SIGKILL, 0, 0, 0); setpgrp(); if (chdir(cwdbuf)) fail("failed to chdir"); #if defined(SYZ_TUN_ENABLE) flush_tun(); #endif test(); doexit(0); } int status = 0; uint64_t start = current_time_ms(); for (;;) { int res = waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL | WNOHANG); if (res == pid) break; usleep(1000); if (current_time_ms() - start > 5 * 1000) { kill(-pid, SIGKILL); kill(pid, SIGKILL); while (waitpid(-1, &status, __WALL) != pid) { } break; } } remove_dir(cwdbuf); } } #endif `