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Many typo fixes and case fixes.
Rephrased things here and there.
This commit is contained in:
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@ -43,24 +43,27 @@
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Wine is a program which allows the operation of DOS and MS
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Windows programs (Windows 3.x and Win32 executables) on UNIX.
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It consists of a program loader, which loads and executes a Windows
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binary, and a library that implements Windows API calls using
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their UNIX or X11 equivalents. The library may also be used
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binary, and a set of libraries that implements Windows API calls
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using their UNIX or X11 equivalents. The libraries may also be used
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for porting Win32 code into native UNIX executables, often
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without many changes in the source. Wine is free software,
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and its license (contained in the file LICENSE
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in each distribution) is LGPL style.
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in each distribution) is LGPL.
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</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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<qandaentry>
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<question id="Is-Wine-an-emulator">
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<para> Is Wine an emulator?</para>
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<para>Is Wine an emulator?</para>
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</question>
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<answer>
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<para>
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Fortunately, no. Wine provides low-level binary compatibility,
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but currently only for OSes running on Intel-compatible chips.
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No, as the name says, Wine Is Not a (CPU) Emulator. Wine just
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provides the Windows API. This means that you will need an
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x86-compatible processor to run an x86 Windows application. The
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advantage is that, unlike solutions that rely on emulation, Wine
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runs applications run at full speed.
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</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry
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@ -112,9 +115,13 @@
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<para>
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Both are licensed under the GPL. Bochs is older than plex86, seems to be
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easier to install, but plex86 will run faster because plex86 uses a real
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time binary compiler. The drawback of all emulators is that you need a version
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of Windows in order to run Windows.
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easier to install, but plex86 will run faster because plex86 uses a just in
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time binary compiler.
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</para>
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<para>
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The drawback of all emulators is that you need a version
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of Windows in order to run Windows, and that they all have an
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impact on performance.
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</para>
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</answer>
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@ -192,7 +199,7 @@
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<listitem>
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<para>
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This is the "standard" source distribution of Wine. Its license is
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LGPL, it can be downloaded for free.
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the LGPL, it can be downloaded for free.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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@ -215,44 +222,50 @@
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<para>
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This is TransGaming's Wine version specially suited for games.
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It includes Direct3D support (thus its DirectX support is much
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more complete than Wine's) and copyprotection support. Its license
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is AFPL, the source distribution can be downloaded for free, but
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the binary pack ages that include copy protection support and good
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support are only for subscribed customers ($5/month).
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more complete than Wine's). Most of the code is under the AFPL
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and can be downloaded for free.
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</para>
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<para>
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However Transgaming also distributes binaries that contain
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improved copy protection support (needed for many
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games), support, and other enhancements. These packages are
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only available in binary form to subscribed customers
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($5/month).
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><ulink url="http://wine.codeweavers.com">Codeweavers' Wine preview</ulink></term>
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<term><ulink url="http://wine.codeweavers.com">CodeWeavers' Wine preview</ulink></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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This is a specially packaged and more stable/older version of Wine
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which has a nice setup for easy installation. License X11, free
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This is a special packaged version of the standard Wine tree
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which has a nice setup for easy installation. License LGPL, free
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download.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><ulink url="http://www.codeweavers.com/products/crossover/">Codeweavers' Crossover Plugin</ulink></term>
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<term><ulink url="http://www.codeweavers.com/products/crossover/">CodeWeavers' Crossover Plugin</ulink></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Special Wine installation to be used for running win32 browser
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plugins such as e.g. Quicktime in Linux browsers. Costs $24.95.
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Special Wine installation to be used for running Windows
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Netscape browser plugins such as e.g. QuickTime in Linux
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browsers. Costs $24.95.
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Well worth it (very stable and useful packaging).
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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<varlistentry>
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<term><ulink url="http://www.codeweavers.com/products/office/">Codeweavers' Crossover Office</ulink></term>
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<term><ulink url="http://www.codeweavers.com/products/office/">CodeWeavers' Crossover Office</ulink></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Wine version with special packaging to make sure almost all
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important Office type programs work pretty well. Costs $54.95.
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Seems to be well worth it so far according to some comments.
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(note: you're supporting a company actively contributing to wine
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(note: you're supporting a company actively contributing to Wine
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if you decide to buy either Plugin or Office.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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@ -262,9 +275,9 @@
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<term><ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/download/">Other packaged versions of Wine</ulink></term>
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<listitem>
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<para>
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Various wine packages can be downloaded for free, to be found at
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Wine HQ. They're not officially packaged by Wine HQ, and as such
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may have some configuration inconsistencies.
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Various Wine packages can be downloaded for free from
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Wine HQ. They are not officially packaged by Wine HQ, and as
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such may have some configuration inconsistencies.
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</para>
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</listitem>
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</varlistentry>
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@ -347,28 +360,28 @@
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<para>
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Large software projects are never finished, only released. In any
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case Wine is chasing a moving target since every new release of
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Windows contains new API calls or variations to the existing ones.
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Windows contains new API calls or variations on the existing ones.
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</para>
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<para>
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Because Wine is being developed by volunteers, it is difficult to
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predict when it will be ready for general release. But due to the
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much increased interest by companies in porting apps via Wine, Wine
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development is constantly getting more and more active. Right now
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we are working on releasing Wine 0.9 during 2003
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we are working on releasing Wine 0.9 in 2003.
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</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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<qandaentry>
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<question id="Who-is-responsible-for-Wine">
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<para>Who's responsible for Wine?</para>
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<para>Who is responsible for Wine?</para>
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</question>
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<answer>
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<para>
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Wine is available thanks to the work of many people. Please see the
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<ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/source/AUTHORS">AUTHORS</ulink>
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file in the distribution for the complete list. Some companies that
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are or have been involved with Wine development are Codeweavers,
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are or have been involved with Wine development are CodeWeavers,
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TransGaming, Corel, and Macadamian.
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</para>
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</answer>
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@ -431,7 +444,7 @@
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code might make it harder to prove that no copyright violations have
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taken place. That said, the documentation is often bad, nonexistent,
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and even misleading where it exists, so a fair amount of reverse
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engineering have been necessary, particularly in the shell (Explorer)
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engineering has been necessary, particularly in the shell (Explorer)
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interface.
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</para>
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</answer>
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@ -446,9 +459,14 @@
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No, it's not.
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</para>
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<para>
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TransGaming make money via a subscription service. Thus they
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submitted their DirectDraw and some DirectSound work, but they will
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not submit their OpenGL wrapper based Direct3D support.
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TransGaming makes money via a subscription service and the license
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of their WineX tree is incompatible with the Wine license. Thus
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WineX patches cannot be integrated into the Wine tree without
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express permission by TransGaming. They have submitted some
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of their work for integration into Wine, most notably DirectDraw
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and some DirectSound work, and such work has been integrated into
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Wine tree. However it seems unlikely they will submit their Direct3D
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work.
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</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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@ -509,7 +527,7 @@
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<para>
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NetBSD, OpenBSD, Unixware, and SCO OpenServer 5 worked at one time,
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but Wine now requires kernel-level threads which are not currently
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available (or understood by the Wine team) in those platforms.
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available (or understood by the Wine team) on those platforms.
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</para>
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<para>
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The Wine development team hopes to attract the interest of other
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@ -522,12 +540,12 @@
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</para>
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<para>
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FreeBSD: Should work, with limitations in specific areas (mainly
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missing device/hardware support)
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missing device/hardware support).
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</para>
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<para>
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Linux/x86: WORKS. If it doesn't, You may also want to see the
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Linux/x86: WORKS. If it doesn't, you may also want to see the
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<ulink url="http://www.winehq.org/fom-meta/cache/19.html">Wine
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Troubleshooting Guide</ulink>
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Troubleshooting Guide</ulink>.
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</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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@ -560,7 +578,9 @@
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<para>
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Depending on your application you may find that faster speeds are
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required for sensible use. We can't give specific advice on that due
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to the vast range of applications out there.
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to the vast range of applications out there. However the rule of
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thumb is that if your application runs fine on Windows, it should
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run fine on the same platform in Wine.
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</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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@ -578,19 +598,23 @@
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store and compile the source code. Wine also needs about 18 megs in
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your /tmp directory. And about 50 MB are needed to do a make install.
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</para>
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<para>
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Binary packages, especially those not containing debug information,
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have much lower disk space requirements, usually in the 20MB range.
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</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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<qandaentry>
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<question id="What-other-software-do-I-need-to-compile">
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<para>
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What other software do I need to have installed to compile and run
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What other software do I need to install, compile and run
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Wine?
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</para>
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</question>
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<answer>
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<para>
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Many development tools need to be installed in order to compile Wine.
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Many development tools are needed in order to compile Wine.
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A list of required packages for several distributions is included in
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the README (<ulink url="http://www.winehq.com/source/README">
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http://www.winehq.com/source/README</ulink>).
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@ -668,8 +692,8 @@
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<answer>
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<para>
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Yes, but only if the operating system supports mounting those types
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of drives.There is a Linux file system driver called dmsdos that will
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allow read/write access through Doublespaced and Drivespace 1.0
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of drives. There is a Linux file system driver called dmsdos that
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will allow read/write access to Doublespaced and Drivespace 1.0
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drives. More specifically, it supports mounting DOS 6.0 and 6.2
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Doublespaced, DOS 6.22 Drivespaced, and Windows 95 Doublespaced
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compressed partitions (read and write access works fine, but write
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@ -799,7 +823,7 @@
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<qandaentry>
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<question id="Will-Wine-run-only-under-X">
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<para> Will Wine run only under X, or can it run in character mode?</para>
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<para>Will Wine run only under X, or can it run in character mode?</para>
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</question>
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<answer>
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<para>
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@ -811,7 +835,7 @@
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<para>
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Wine's infrastructure is already somewhat prepared for supporting
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other graphics drivers than x11drv, but no real "alternative"
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graphics driver has been used yet.
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graphics driver has been developped yet.
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</para>
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</answer>
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</qandaentry>
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