mirror of
https://github.com/reactos/wine.git
synced 2024-11-25 20:59:54 +00:00
5ec74d6f72
- Removed elfdll documentation. - Properly documented Desktop and Managed config. - Rearranged config entries according to importance. - "wine.conf" -> "the wine config file" in some cases. - Updated to new FTP URLs. - Fix non-backslash-escaped paths (ouch !). - Replace text references by real links. - Misc. other updates.
222 lines
8.8 KiB
Plaintext
222 lines
8.8 KiB
Plaintext
<chapter id="bugs">
|
|
<title>Finding and Reporting Bugs</title>
|
|
|
|
<sect1 id="bug-reporting">
|
|
<title>How To Report A Bug</title>
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
Written by (???)
|
|
</para>
|
|
<para>
|
|
(Extracted from <filename>wine/documentation/bugreports</filename>)
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
<para>
|
|
There are two ways for you to make a bug report. One uses a
|
|
simple perl script, and is recommended if you don't want to
|
|
spend a lot of time producing the report. It is designed for
|
|
use by just about anyone, from the newest of newbies to
|
|
advanced developers. You can also make a bug report the hard
|
|
way -- advanced developers will probably prefer this.
|
|
</para>
|
|
<para>
|
|
When using either approach please report the problem you found
|
|
along with any relevant information to
|
|
<ulink url="http://bugs.winehq.com/">Wine Bugzilla</ulink>.
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
<sect2>
|
|
<title>The Easy Way</title>
|
|
<orderedlist>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Your computer <emphasis>must</emphasis> have perl on it
|
|
for this method to work. To find out if you have perl,
|
|
run <command>which perl</command>. If it returns something like
|
|
<filename>/usr/bin/perl</filename>, you're in business.
|
|
Otherwise, skip on down to "The Hard Way". If you aren't
|
|
sure, just keep on going. When you try to run the
|
|
script, it will become <emphasis>very</emphasis> apparent
|
|
if you don't have perl.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Change directory to <filename><dirs to
|
|
wine>/tools</filename>
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Type in <command>./bug_report.pl</command> and follow
|
|
the directions.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Post the bug to
|
|
<ulink url="http://bugs.winehq.com/">Wine Bugzilla</ulink>.
|
|
Please, search Bugzilla database to check whether your problem is
|
|
already found before posting a bug report.
|
|
Include your own detailed description of the problem with
|
|
relevant information. Attach the "Nice Formatted Report"
|
|
to the submitted bug. Do not cut and paste the report
|
|
in the bug description - it is pretty big.
|
|
Keep the full debug output in case it will be needed by
|
|
Wine developers.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</orderedlist>
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
|
|
<sect2>
|
|
<title>The Hard Way</title>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Some simple advice on making your bug report more useful
|
|
(and thus more likely to get answered and fixed):
|
|
</para>
|
|
<orderedlist>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Post as much information as possible.</para>
|
|
<para>
|
|
This means we need more information than a simple "MS
|
|
Word crashes whenever I run it. Do you know why?"
|
|
Include at least the following information:
|
|
</para>
|
|
<itemizedlist spacing="compact">
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Version of Wine you're using (run <command>wine
|
|
-v</command>)</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Operating system you're using, what distribution (if
|
|
any), and what version
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Compiler and version (run <command>gcc -v</command>)</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Windows version, if used with Wine.
|
|
Mention if you don't use Windows</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Program you're trying to run, its version number,
|
|
and a URL for where the program can be obtained (if
|
|
available)
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>Command line you used to start wine</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Any other information you think may be relevant or
|
|
helpful, such as X server version in case of X
|
|
problems, libc version etc.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</itemizedlist>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Re-run the program with the <parameter>--debugmsg
|
|
+relay</parameter> option (i.e., <command>wine
|
|
--debugmsg +relay sol.exe</command>).
|
|
</para>
|
|
<para>
|
|
If Wine crashes while running your program, it is
|
|
important that we have this information to have a chance
|
|
at figuring out what is causing the crash. This can put
|
|
out quite a lot (several MB) of information, though, so
|
|
it's best to output it to a file. When the <prompt>Wine-dbg></prompt>
|
|
prompt appears, type <userinput>quit</userinput>.
|
|
</para>
|
|
<para>
|
|
You might want to try
|
|
<parameter>+relay,+snoop</parameter> instead of
|
|
<parameter>+relay</parameter>, but please note that
|
|
<parameter>+snoop</parameter> is pretty unstable and
|
|
often will crash earlier than a simple
|
|
<parameter>+relay</parameter>! If this is the case, then
|
|
please use <emphasis>only</emphasis> <parameter>+relay</parameter>!! A bug
|
|
report with a crash in <parameter>+snoop</parameter>
|
|
code is useless in most cases!
|
|
You can also turn on other parameters, depending on the nature
|
|
of the problem you are researching. See wine man page for full list
|
|
of the parameters.
|
|
</para>
|
|
<para>
|
|
To get the trace output, use the following commands:
|
|
</para>
|
|
|
|
<variablelist>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term>all shells:</term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<screen>
|
|
<prompt>$ </prompt>echo quit | wine -debugmsg +relay [other_options] program_name >& filename.out;
|
|
<prompt>$ </prompt>tail -n 100 filename.out > report_file
|
|
</screen>
|
|
<para>
|
|
(This will print wine's debug messages only to the file and then
|
|
auto-quit. It's probably a good idea to use this command, since wine
|
|
prints out so many debug msgs that they flood the terminal, eating CPU.)
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term>tcsh and other csh-like shells:</term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<screen>
|
|
<prompt>$ </prompt>wine -debugmsg +relay [other_options] program_name |& tee filename.out;
|
|
<prompt>$ </prompt>tail -100 filename.out > report_file
|
|
</screen>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
<varlistentry>
|
|
<term>bash and other sh-like shells:</term>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<screen>
|
|
<prompt>$ </prompt>wine -debugmsg +relay [other_options] program_name 2>&1 | tee filename.out;
|
|
<prompt>$ </prompt>tail -100 filename.out > report_file
|
|
</screen>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</varlistentry>
|
|
</variablelist>
|
|
<para>
|
|
<filename>report_file</filename> will now contain the
|
|
last hundred lines of the debugging output, including
|
|
the register dump and backtrace, which are the most
|
|
important pieces of information. Please do not delete
|
|
this part, even if you don't understand what it means.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
<listitem>
|
|
<para>
|
|
Post the bug to <ulink url="http://bugs.winehq.com/">Wine Bugzilla</ulink>.
|
|
Please, search the Bugzilla database to check whether your problem
|
|
is already reported. If it is already reported attach the bug report
|
|
and add any other relevant information to the original bug report.
|
|
</para>
|
|
<para>
|
|
In your post, include all of the information from part
|
|
1), and attach to the bug the output file in part 2).
|
|
If you do this, your chances of receiving some sort of
|
|
helpful response should be very good.
|
|
</para>
|
|
</listitem>
|
|
</orderedlist>
|
|
</sect2>
|
|
</sect1>
|
|
</chapter>
|
|
|
|
<!-- Keep this comment at the end of the file
|
|
Local variables:
|
|
mode: sgml
|
|
sgml-parent-document:("wine-doc.sgml" "set" "book" "chapter" "")
|
|
End:
|
|
-->
|