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Separate guest/host tracking + unaligned protection (#6486)
* WIP: Separate guest/host tracking + unaligned protection Allow memory manager to define support for single byte guest tracking * Formatting * Improve docs * Properly handle cases where the address space bits are too low * Address feedback
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@ -91,54 +91,54 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Instructions
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#region "Read"
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public static byte ReadByte(ulong address)
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{
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return GetMemoryManager().ReadTracked<byte>(address);
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return GetMemoryManager().ReadGuest<byte>(address);
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}
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public static ushort ReadUInt16(ulong address)
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{
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return GetMemoryManager().ReadTracked<ushort>(address);
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return GetMemoryManager().ReadGuest<ushort>(address);
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}
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public static uint ReadUInt32(ulong address)
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{
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return GetMemoryManager().ReadTracked<uint>(address);
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return GetMemoryManager().ReadGuest<uint>(address);
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}
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public static ulong ReadUInt64(ulong address)
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{
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return GetMemoryManager().ReadTracked<ulong>(address);
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return GetMemoryManager().ReadGuest<ulong>(address);
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}
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public static V128 ReadVector128(ulong address)
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{
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return GetMemoryManager().ReadTracked<V128>(address);
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return GetMemoryManager().ReadGuest<V128>(address);
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}
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#endregion
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#region "Write"
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public static void WriteByte(ulong address, byte value)
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{
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GetMemoryManager().Write(address, value);
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GetMemoryManager().WriteGuest(address, value);
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}
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public static void WriteUInt16(ulong address, ushort value)
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{
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GetMemoryManager().Write(address, value);
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GetMemoryManager().WriteGuest(address, value);
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}
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public static void WriteUInt32(ulong address, uint value)
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{
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GetMemoryManager().Write(address, value);
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GetMemoryManager().WriteGuest(address, value);
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}
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public static void WriteUInt64(ulong address, ulong value)
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{
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GetMemoryManager().Write(address, value);
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GetMemoryManager().WriteGuest(address, value);
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}
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public static void WriteVector128(ulong address, V128 value)
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{
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GetMemoryManager().Write(address, value);
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GetMemoryManager().WriteGuest(address, value);
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}
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#endregion
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@ -28,6 +28,17 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Memory
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/// <returns>The data</returns>
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T ReadTracked<T>(ulong va) where T : unmanaged;
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/// <summary>
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/// Reads data from CPU mapped memory, from guest code. (with read tracking)
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">Type of the data being read</typeparam>
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/// <param name="va">Virtual address of the data in memory</param>
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/// <returns>The data</returns>
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T ReadGuest<T>(ulong va) where T : unmanaged
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{
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return ReadTracked<T>(va);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Writes data to CPU mapped memory.
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/// </summary>
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@ -36,6 +47,17 @@ namespace ARMeilleure.Memory
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/// <param name="value">Data to be written</param>
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void Write<T>(ulong va, T value) where T : unmanaged;
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/// <summary>
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/// Writes data to CPU mapped memory, from guest code.
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">Type of the data being written</typeparam>
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/// <param name="va">Virtual address to write the data into</param>
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/// <param name="value">Data to be written</param>
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void WriteGuest<T>(ulong va, T value) where T : unmanaged
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{
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Write(va, value);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Gets a read-only span of data from CPU mapped memory.
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/// </summary>
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@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ using System.Linq;
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using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
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using System.Runtime.InteropServices;
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using System.Runtime.Versioning;
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using System.Threading;
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namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
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{
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@ -18,21 +17,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
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[SupportedOSPlatform("macos")]
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public class HvMemoryManager : VirtualMemoryManagerRefCountedBase<ulong, ulong>, IMemoryManager, IVirtualMemoryManagerTracked, IWritableBlock
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{
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public const int PageToPteShift = 5; // 32 pages (2 bits each) in one ulong page table entry.
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public const ulong BlockMappedMask = 0x5555555555555555; // First bit of each table entry set.
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private enum HostMappedPtBits : ulong
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{
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Unmapped = 0,
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Mapped,
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WriteTracked,
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ReadWriteTracked,
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MappedReplicated = 0x5555555555555555,
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WriteTrackedReplicated = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa,
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ReadWriteTrackedReplicated = ulong.MaxValue,
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}
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private readonly InvalidAccessHandler _invalidAccessHandler;
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private readonly HvAddressSpace _addressSpace;
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@ -42,7 +26,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
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private readonly MemoryBlock _backingMemory;
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private readonly PageTable<ulong> _pageTable;
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private readonly ulong[] _pageBitmap;
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private readonly ManagedPageFlags _pages;
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public bool Supports4KBPages => true;
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@ -84,7 +68,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
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AddressSpaceBits = asBits;
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_pageBitmap = new ulong[1 << (AddressSpaceBits - (PageBits + PageToPteShift))];
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_pages = new ManagedPageFlags(AddressSpaceBits);
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Tracking = new MemoryTracking(this, PageSize, invalidAccessHandler);
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}
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@ -95,7 +79,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
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PtMap(va, pa, size);
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_addressSpace.MapUser(va, pa, size, MemoryPermission.ReadWriteExecute);
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AddMapping(va, size);
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_pages.AddMapping(va, size);
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Tracking.Map(va, size);
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}
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@ -126,7 +110,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
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UnmapEvent?.Invoke(va, size);
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Tracking.Unmap(va, size);
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RemoveMapping(va, size);
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_pages.RemoveMapping(va, size);
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_addressSpace.UnmapUser(va, size);
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PtUnmap(va, size);
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}
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@ -360,22 +344,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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public bool IsMapped(ulong va)
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{
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return ValidateAddress(va) && IsMappedImpl(va);
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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private bool IsMappedImpl(ulong va)
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{
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ulong page = va >> PageBits;
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int bit = (int)((page & 31) << 1);
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int pageIndex = (int)(page >> PageToPteShift);
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ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex];
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ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
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return ((pte >> bit) & 3) != 0;
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return ValidateAddress(va) && _pages.IsMapped(va);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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@ -383,58 +352,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
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{
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AssertValidAddressAndSize(va, size);
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return IsRangeMappedImpl(va, size);
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}
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[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
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private static void GetPageBlockRange(ulong pageStart, ulong pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex)
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{
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startMask = ulong.MaxValue << ((int)(pageStart & 31) << 1);
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endMask = ulong.MaxValue >> (64 - ((int)(pageEnd & 31) << 1));
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pageIndex = (int)(pageStart >> PageToPteShift);
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pageEndIndex = (int)((pageEnd - 1) >> PageToPteShift);
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}
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private bool IsRangeMappedImpl(ulong va, ulong size)
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{
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int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
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if (pages == 1)
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{
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return IsMappedImpl(va);
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}
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ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
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ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
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GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
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// Check if either bit in each 2 bit page entry is set.
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// OR the block with itself shifted down by 1, and check the first bit of each entry.
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ulong mask = BlockMappedMask & startMask;
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while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
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{
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if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
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{
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mask &= endMask;
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}
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ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
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ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
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pte |= pte >> 1;
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if ((pte & mask) != mask)
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{
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return false;
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}
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mask = BlockMappedMask;
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}
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return true;
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return _pages.IsRangeMapped(va, size);
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}
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private static void ThrowMemoryNotContiguous() => throw new MemoryNotContiguousException();
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@ -560,76 +478,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
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return;
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}
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// Software table, used for managed memory tracking.
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int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
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ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
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if (pages == 1)
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{
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ulong tag = (ulong)(write ? HostMappedPtBits.WriteTracked : HostMappedPtBits.ReadWriteTracked);
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int bit = (int)((pageStart & 31) << 1);
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int pageIndex = (int)(pageStart >> PageToPteShift);
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ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex];
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ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
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ulong state = ((pte >> bit) & 3);
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if (state >= tag)
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{
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Tracking.VirtualMemoryEvent(va, size, write, precise: false, exemptId);
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return;
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}
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else if (state == 0)
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{
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ThrowInvalidMemoryRegionException($"Not mapped: va=0x{va:X16}, size=0x{size:X16}");
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}
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}
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else
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{
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ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
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GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
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ulong mask = startMask;
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ulong anyTrackingTag = (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.WriteTrackedReplicated;
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while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
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{
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if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
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{
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mask &= endMask;
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}
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ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
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ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
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ulong mappedMask = mask & BlockMappedMask;
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ulong mappedPte = pte | (pte >> 1);
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if ((mappedPte & mappedMask) != mappedMask)
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{
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ThrowInvalidMemoryRegionException($"Not mapped: va=0x{va:X16}, size=0x{size:X16}");
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}
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pte &= mask;
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if ((pte & anyTrackingTag) != 0) // Search for any tracking.
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{
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// Writes trigger any tracking.
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// Only trigger tracking from reads if both bits are set on any page.
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if (write || (pte & (pte >> 1) & BlockMappedMask) != 0)
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{
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Tracking.VirtualMemoryEvent(va, size, write, precise: false, exemptId);
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break;
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}
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}
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mask = ulong.MaxValue;
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}
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}
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_pages.SignalMemoryTracking(Tracking, va, size, write, exemptId);
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}
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/// <summary>
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@ -656,103 +505,28 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
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}
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection)
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public void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection, bool guest)
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{
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// Protection is inverted on software pages, since the default value is 0.
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protection = (~protection) & MemoryPermission.ReadAndWrite;
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int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out va);
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ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
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if (pages == 1)
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if (guest)
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{
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ulong protTag = protection switch
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{
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MemoryPermission.None => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.Mapped,
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MemoryPermission.Write => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.WriteTracked,
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_ => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.ReadWriteTracked,
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};
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int bit = (int)((pageStart & 31) << 1);
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ulong tagMask = 3UL << bit;
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ulong invTagMask = ~tagMask;
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ulong tag = protTag << bit;
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int pageIndex = (int)(pageStart >> PageToPteShift);
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ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex];
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ulong pte;
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do
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{
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pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
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}
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while ((pte & tagMask) != 0 && Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, (pte & invTagMask) | tag, pte) != pte);
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_addressSpace.ReprotectUser(va, size, protection);
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}
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else
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{
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ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
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GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
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ulong mask = startMask;
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ulong protTag = protection switch
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{
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MemoryPermission.None => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.MappedReplicated,
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MemoryPermission.Write => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.WriteTrackedReplicated,
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_ => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.ReadWriteTrackedReplicated,
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};
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while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
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{
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if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
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{
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mask &= endMask;
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}
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ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
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ulong pte;
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ulong mappedMask;
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// Change the protection of all 2 bit entries that are mapped.
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do
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{
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pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
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mappedMask = pte | (pte >> 1);
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mappedMask |= (mappedMask & BlockMappedMask) << 1;
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mappedMask &= mask; // Only update mapped pages within the given range.
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}
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while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, (pte & (~mappedMask)) | (protTag & mappedMask), pte) != pte);
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mask = ulong.MaxValue;
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}
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_pages.TrackingReprotect(va, size, protection);
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}
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protection = protection switch
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{
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MemoryPermission.None => MemoryPermission.ReadAndWrite,
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MemoryPermission.Write => MemoryPermission.Read,
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_ => MemoryPermission.None,
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};
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_addressSpace.ReprotectUser(va, size, protection);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, int id)
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public RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, int id, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None)
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{
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return Tracking.BeginTracking(address, size, id);
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return Tracking.BeginTracking(address, size, id, flags);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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public MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(ulong address, ulong size, IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles, ulong granularity, int id)
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public MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(ulong address, ulong size, IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles, ulong granularity, int id, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None)
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{
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return Tracking.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, handles, granularity, id);
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return Tracking.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, handles, granularity, id, flags);
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}
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/// <inheritdoc/>
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@ -761,86 +535,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.AppleHv
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return Tracking.BeginSmartGranularTracking(address, size, granularity, id);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Adds the given address mapping to the page table.
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="va">Virtual memory address</param>
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/// <param name="size">Size to be mapped</param>
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private void AddMapping(ulong va, ulong size)
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{
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int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
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ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
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ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
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GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
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ulong mask = startMask;
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while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
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{
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if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
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{
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mask &= endMask;
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}
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ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
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ulong pte;
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ulong mappedMask;
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// Map all 2-bit entries that are unmapped.
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do
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{
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pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
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mappedMask = pte | (pte >> 1);
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mappedMask |= (mappedMask & BlockMappedMask) << 1;
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mappedMask |= ~mask; // Treat everything outside the range as mapped, thus unchanged.
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}
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while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, (pte & mappedMask) | (BlockMappedMask & (~mappedMask)), pte) != pte);
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mask = ulong.MaxValue;
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}
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// Removes the given address mapping from the page table.
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/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Virtual memory address</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size to be unmapped</param>
|
||||
private void RemoveMapping(ulong va, ulong size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
|
||||
|
||||
GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
|
||||
|
||||
startMask = ~startMask;
|
||||
endMask = ~endMask;
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mask = startMask;
|
||||
|
||||
while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
mask |= endMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
|
||||
ulong pte;
|
||||
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, pte & mask, pte) != pte);
|
||||
|
||||
mask = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private ulong GetPhysicalAddressChecked(ulong va)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!IsMapped(va))
|
||||
|
@ -28,8 +28,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu
|
||||
/// <param name="address">CPU virtual address of the region</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the region</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="id">Handle ID</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="flags">Region flags</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>The memory tracking handle</returns>
|
||||
RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, int id);
|
||||
RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, int id, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None);
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Obtains a memory tracking handle for the given virtual region, with a specified granularity. This should be disposed when finished with.
|
||||
@ -39,8 +40,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu
|
||||
/// <param name="handles">Handles to inherit state from or reuse. When none are present, provide null</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="granularity">Desired granularity of write tracking</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="id">Handle ID</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="flags">Region flags</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>The memory tracking handle</returns>
|
||||
MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(ulong address, ulong size, IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles, ulong granularity, int id);
|
||||
MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(ulong address, ulong size, IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles, ulong granularity, int id, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None);
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Obtains a smart memory tracking handle for the given virtual region, with a specified granularity. This should be disposed when finished with.
|
||||
|
@ -33,6 +33,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
|
||||
private readonly MemoryBlock _pageTable;
|
||||
|
||||
private readonly ManagedPageFlags _pages;
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Page table base pointer.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
@ -70,6 +72,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
AddressSpaceSize = asSize;
|
||||
_pageTable = new MemoryBlock((asSize / PageSize) * PteSize);
|
||||
|
||||
_pages = new ManagedPageFlags(AddressSpaceBits);
|
||||
|
||||
Tracking = new MemoryTracking(this, PageSize);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -89,6 +93,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
remainingSize -= PageSize;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
_pages.AddMapping(oVa, size);
|
||||
Tracking.Map(oVa, size);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
@ -111,6 +116,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
|
||||
UnmapEvent?.Invoke(va, size);
|
||||
Tracking.Unmap(va, size);
|
||||
_pages.RemoveMapping(va, size);
|
||||
|
||||
ulong remainingSize = size;
|
||||
while (remainingSize != 0)
|
||||
@ -148,6 +154,26 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public T ReadGuest<T>(ulong va) where T : unmanaged
|
||||
{
|
||||
try
|
||||
{
|
||||
SignalMemoryTrackingImpl(va, (ulong)Unsafe.SizeOf<T>(), false, true);
|
||||
|
||||
return Read<T>(va);
|
||||
}
|
||||
catch (InvalidMemoryRegionException)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (_invalidAccessHandler == null || !_invalidAccessHandler(va))
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return default;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public override void Read(ulong va, Span<byte> data)
|
||||
{
|
||||
@ -183,6 +209,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
WriteImpl(va, data);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public void WriteGuest<T>(ulong va, T value) where T : unmanaged
|
||||
{
|
||||
Span<byte> data = MemoryMarshal.Cast<T, byte>(MemoryMarshal.CreateSpan(ref value, 1));
|
||||
|
||||
SignalMemoryTrackingImpl(va, (ulong)data.Length, true, true);
|
||||
|
||||
WriteImpl(va, data);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public void WriteUntracked(ulong va, ReadOnlySpan<byte> data)
|
||||
{
|
||||
@ -520,50 +556,57 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection)
|
||||
public void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection, bool guest)
|
||||
{
|
||||
AssertValidAddressAndSize(va, size);
|
||||
|
||||
// Protection is inverted on software pages, since the default value is 0.
|
||||
protection = (~protection) & MemoryPermission.ReadAndWrite;
|
||||
|
||||
long tag = protection switch
|
||||
if (guest)
|
||||
{
|
||||
MemoryPermission.None => 0L,
|
||||
MemoryPermission.Write => 2L << PointerTagBit,
|
||||
_ => 3L << PointerTagBit,
|
||||
};
|
||||
// Protection is inverted on software pages, since the default value is 0.
|
||||
protection = (~protection) & MemoryPermission.ReadAndWrite;
|
||||
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, (uint)size, out va);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
long invTagMask = ~(0xffffL << 48);
|
||||
|
||||
for (int page = 0; page < pages; page++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ref long pageRef = ref _pageTable.GetRef<long>(pageStart * PteSize);
|
||||
|
||||
long pte;
|
||||
|
||||
do
|
||||
long tag = protection switch
|
||||
{
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (pte != 0 && Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, (pte & invTagMask) | tag, pte) != pte);
|
||||
MemoryPermission.None => 0L,
|
||||
MemoryPermission.Write => 2L << PointerTagBit,
|
||||
_ => 3L << PointerTagBit,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
pageStart++;
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, (uint)size, out va);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
long invTagMask = ~(0xffffL << 48);
|
||||
|
||||
for (int page = 0; page < pages; page++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ref long pageRef = ref _pageTable.GetRef<long>(pageStart * PteSize);
|
||||
|
||||
long pte;
|
||||
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (pte != 0 && Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, (pte & invTagMask) | tag, pte) != pte);
|
||||
|
||||
pageStart++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
_pages.TrackingReprotect(va, size, protection);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, int id)
|
||||
public RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, int id, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return Tracking.BeginTracking(address, size, id);
|
||||
return Tracking.BeginTracking(address, size, id, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(ulong address, ulong size, IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles, ulong granularity, int id)
|
||||
public MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(ulong address, ulong size, IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles, ulong granularity, int id, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return Tracking.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, handles, granularity, id);
|
||||
return Tracking.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, handles, granularity, id, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
@ -572,8 +615,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
return Tracking.BeginSmartGranularTracking(address, size, granularity, id);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public void SignalMemoryTracking(ulong va, ulong size, bool write, bool precise = false, int? exemptId = null)
|
||||
private void SignalMemoryTrackingImpl(ulong va, ulong size, bool write, bool guest, bool precise = false, int? exemptId = null)
|
||||
{
|
||||
AssertValidAddressAndSize(va, size);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -583,31 +625,47 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// We emulate guard pages for software memory access. This makes for an easy transition to
|
||||
// tracking using host guard pages in future, but also supporting platforms where this is not possible.
|
||||
// If the memory tracking is coming from the guest, use the tag bits in the page table entry.
|
||||
// Otherwise, use the managed page flags.
|
||||
|
||||
// Write tag includes read protection, since we don't have any read actions that aren't performed before write too.
|
||||
long tag = (write ? 3L : 1L) << PointerTagBit;
|
||||
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, (uint)size, out _);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
|
||||
for (int page = 0; page < pages; page++)
|
||||
if (guest)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ref long pageRef = ref _pageTable.GetRef<long>(pageStart * PteSize);
|
||||
// We emulate guard pages for software memory access. This makes for an easy transition to
|
||||
// tracking using host guard pages in future, but also supporting platforms where this is not possible.
|
||||
|
||||
long pte;
|
||||
// Write tag includes read protection, since we don't have any read actions that aren't performed before write too.
|
||||
long tag = (write ? 3L : 1L) << PointerTagBit;
|
||||
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, (uint)size, out _);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
|
||||
if ((pte & tag) != 0)
|
||||
for (int page = 0; page < pages; page++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Tracking.VirtualMemoryEvent(va, size, write, precise: false, exemptId);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
ref long pageRef = ref _pageTable.GetRef<long>(pageStart * PteSize);
|
||||
|
||||
pageStart++;
|
||||
long pte;
|
||||
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
|
||||
if ((pte & tag) != 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Tracking.VirtualMemoryEvent(va, size, write, precise: false, exemptId, true);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pageStart++;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
_pages.SignalMemoryTracking(Tracking, va, size, write, exemptId);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public void SignalMemoryTracking(ulong va, ulong size, bool write, bool precise = false, int? exemptId = null)
|
||||
{
|
||||
SignalMemoryTrackingImpl(va, size, write, false, precise, exemptId);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private ulong PaToPte(ulong pa)
|
||||
|
@ -6,7 +6,6 @@ using System;
|
||||
using System.Collections.Generic;
|
||||
using System.Linq;
|
||||
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
|
||||
using System.Threading;
|
||||
|
||||
namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
{
|
||||
@ -15,21 +14,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
public sealed class MemoryManagerHostMapped : VirtualMemoryManagerRefCountedBase<ulong, ulong>, IMemoryManager, IVirtualMemoryManagerTracked, IWritableBlock
|
||||
{
|
||||
public const int PageToPteShift = 5; // 32 pages (2 bits each) in one ulong page table entry.
|
||||
public const ulong BlockMappedMask = 0x5555555555555555; // First bit of each table entry set.
|
||||
|
||||
private enum HostMappedPtBits : ulong
|
||||
{
|
||||
Unmapped = 0,
|
||||
Mapped,
|
||||
WriteTracked,
|
||||
ReadWriteTracked,
|
||||
|
||||
MappedReplicated = 0x5555555555555555,
|
||||
WriteTrackedReplicated = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa,
|
||||
ReadWriteTrackedReplicated = ulong.MaxValue,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private readonly InvalidAccessHandler _invalidAccessHandler;
|
||||
private readonly bool _unsafeMode;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -39,7 +23,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
|
||||
private readonly MemoryEhMeilleure _memoryEh;
|
||||
|
||||
private readonly ulong[] _pageBitmap;
|
||||
private readonly ManagedPageFlags _pages;
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public bool Supports4KBPages => MemoryBlock.GetPageSize() == PageSize;
|
||||
@ -81,7 +65,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
|
||||
AddressSpaceBits = asBits;
|
||||
|
||||
_pageBitmap = new ulong[1 << (AddressSpaceBits - (PageBits + PageToPteShift))];
|
||||
_pages = new ManagedPageFlags(AddressSpaceBits);
|
||||
|
||||
Tracking = new MemoryTracking(this, (int)MemoryBlock.GetPageSize(), invalidAccessHandler);
|
||||
_memoryEh = new MemoryEhMeilleure(_addressSpace.Base, _addressSpace.Mirror, Tracking);
|
||||
@ -94,7 +78,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the range in bytes</param>
|
||||
private void AssertMapped(ulong va, ulong size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (!ValidateAddressAndSize(va, size) || !IsRangeMappedImpl(va, size))
|
||||
if (!ValidateAddressAndSize(va, size) || !_pages.IsRangeMapped(va, size))
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new InvalidMemoryRegionException($"Not mapped: va=0x{va:X16}, size=0x{size:X16}");
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -106,7 +90,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
AssertValidAddressAndSize(va, size);
|
||||
|
||||
_addressSpace.Map(va, pa, size, flags);
|
||||
AddMapping(va, size);
|
||||
_pages.AddMapping(va, size);
|
||||
PtMap(va, pa, size);
|
||||
|
||||
Tracking.Map(va, size);
|
||||
@ -126,7 +110,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
UnmapEvent?.Invoke(va, size);
|
||||
Tracking.Unmap(va, size);
|
||||
|
||||
RemoveMapping(va, size);
|
||||
_pages.RemoveMapping(va, size);
|
||||
PtUnmap(va, size);
|
||||
_addressSpace.Unmap(va, size);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -337,22 +321,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
|
||||
public bool IsMapped(ulong va)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return ValidateAddress(va) && IsMappedImpl(va);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
|
||||
private bool IsMappedImpl(ulong va)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ulong page = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
|
||||
int bit = (int)((page & 31) << 1);
|
||||
|
||||
int pageIndex = (int)(page >> PageToPteShift);
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
|
||||
return ((pte >> bit) & 3) != 0;
|
||||
return ValidateAddress(va) && _pages.IsMapped(va);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
@ -360,58 +329,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
{
|
||||
AssertValidAddressAndSize(va, size);
|
||||
|
||||
return IsRangeMappedImpl(va, size);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
|
||||
private static void GetPageBlockRange(ulong pageStart, ulong pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
startMask = ulong.MaxValue << ((int)(pageStart & 31) << 1);
|
||||
endMask = ulong.MaxValue >> (64 - ((int)(pageEnd & 31) << 1));
|
||||
|
||||
pageIndex = (int)(pageStart >> PageToPteShift);
|
||||
pageEndIndex = (int)((pageEnd - 1) >> PageToPteShift);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private bool IsRangeMappedImpl(ulong va, ulong size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
|
||||
|
||||
if (pages == 1)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return IsMappedImpl(va);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
|
||||
|
||||
GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
|
||||
|
||||
// Check if either bit in each 2 bit page entry is set.
|
||||
// OR the block with itself shifted down by 1, and check the first bit of each entry.
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mask = BlockMappedMask & startMask;
|
||||
|
||||
while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
mask &= endMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
|
||||
ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
|
||||
pte |= pte >> 1;
|
||||
if ((pte & mask) != mask)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
mask = BlockMappedMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
return _pages.IsRangeMapped(va, size);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
@ -486,76 +404,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
// Software table, used for managed memory tracking.
|
||||
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
|
||||
if (pages == 1)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ulong tag = (ulong)(write ? HostMappedPtBits.WriteTracked : HostMappedPtBits.ReadWriteTracked);
|
||||
|
||||
int bit = (int)((pageStart & 31) << 1);
|
||||
|
||||
int pageIndex = (int)(pageStart >> PageToPteShift);
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
ulong state = ((pte >> bit) & 3);
|
||||
|
||||
if (state >= tag)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Tracking.VirtualMemoryEvent(va, size, write, precise: false, exemptId);
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (state == 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ThrowInvalidMemoryRegionException($"Not mapped: va=0x{va:X16}, size=0x{size:X16}");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
|
||||
|
||||
GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mask = startMask;
|
||||
|
||||
ulong anyTrackingTag = (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.WriteTrackedReplicated;
|
||||
|
||||
while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
mask &= endMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
ulong mappedMask = mask & BlockMappedMask;
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mappedPte = pte | (pte >> 1);
|
||||
if ((mappedPte & mappedMask) != mappedMask)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ThrowInvalidMemoryRegionException($"Not mapped: va=0x{va:X16}, size=0x{size:X16}");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pte &= mask;
|
||||
if ((pte & anyTrackingTag) != 0) // Search for any tracking.
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Writes trigger any tracking.
|
||||
// Only trigger tracking from reads if both bits are set on any page.
|
||||
if (write || (pte & (pte >> 1) & BlockMappedMask) != 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Tracking.VirtualMemoryEvent(va, size, write, precise: false, exemptId);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
mask = ulong.MaxValue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
_pages.SignalMemoryTracking(Tracking, va, size, write, exemptId);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
@ -582,103 +431,28 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection)
|
||||
public void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection, bool guest)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Protection is inverted on software pages, since the default value is 0.
|
||||
protection = (~protection) & MemoryPermission.ReadAndWrite;
|
||||
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out va);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
|
||||
if (pages == 1)
|
||||
if (guest)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ulong protTag = protection switch
|
||||
{
|
||||
MemoryPermission.None => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.Mapped,
|
||||
MemoryPermission.Write => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.WriteTracked,
|
||||
_ => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.ReadWriteTracked,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
int bit = (int)((pageStart & 31) << 1);
|
||||
|
||||
ulong tagMask = 3UL << bit;
|
||||
ulong invTagMask = ~tagMask;
|
||||
|
||||
ulong tag = protTag << bit;
|
||||
|
||||
int pageIndex = (int)(pageStart >> PageToPteShift);
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte;
|
||||
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
}
|
||||
while ((pte & tagMask) != 0 && Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, (pte & invTagMask) | tag, pte) != pte);
|
||||
_addressSpace.Base.Reprotect(va, size, protection, false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
|
||||
|
||||
GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mask = startMask;
|
||||
|
||||
ulong protTag = protection switch
|
||||
{
|
||||
MemoryPermission.None => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.MappedReplicated,
|
||||
MemoryPermission.Write => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.WriteTrackedReplicated,
|
||||
_ => (ulong)HostMappedPtBits.ReadWriteTrackedReplicated,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
mask &= endMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte;
|
||||
ulong mappedMask;
|
||||
|
||||
// Change the protection of all 2 bit entries that are mapped.
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
|
||||
mappedMask = pte | (pte >> 1);
|
||||
mappedMask |= (mappedMask & BlockMappedMask) << 1;
|
||||
mappedMask &= mask; // Only update mapped pages within the given range.
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, (pte & (~mappedMask)) | (protTag & mappedMask), pte) != pte);
|
||||
|
||||
mask = ulong.MaxValue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
_pages.TrackingReprotect(va, size, protection);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
protection = protection switch
|
||||
{
|
||||
MemoryPermission.None => MemoryPermission.ReadAndWrite,
|
||||
MemoryPermission.Write => MemoryPermission.Read,
|
||||
_ => MemoryPermission.None,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
_addressSpace.Base.Reprotect(va, size, protection, false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, int id)
|
||||
public RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, int id, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return Tracking.BeginTracking(address, size, id);
|
||||
return Tracking.BeginTracking(address, size, id, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(ulong address, ulong size, IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles, ulong granularity, int id)
|
||||
public MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(ulong address, ulong size, IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles, ulong granularity, int id, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return Tracking.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, handles, granularity, id);
|
||||
return Tracking.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, handles, granularity, id, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
@ -687,86 +461,6 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Cpu.Jit
|
||||
return Tracking.BeginSmartGranularTracking(address, size, granularity, id);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Adds the given address mapping to the page table.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Virtual memory address</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size to be mapped</param>
|
||||
private void AddMapping(ulong va, ulong size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
|
||||
|
||||
GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mask = startMask;
|
||||
|
||||
while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
mask &= endMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte;
|
||||
ulong mappedMask;
|
||||
|
||||
// Map all 2-bit entries that are unmapped.
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
|
||||
mappedMask = pte | (pte >> 1);
|
||||
mappedMask |= (mappedMask & BlockMappedMask) << 1;
|
||||
mappedMask |= ~mask; // Treat everything outside the range as mapped, thus unchanged.
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, (pte & mappedMask) | (BlockMappedMask & (~mappedMask)), pte) != pte);
|
||||
|
||||
mask = ulong.MaxValue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Removes the given address mapping from the page table.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Virtual memory address</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size to be unmapped</param>
|
||||
private void RemoveMapping(ulong va, ulong size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
|
||||
|
||||
GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
|
||||
|
||||
startMask = ~startMask;
|
||||
endMask = ~endMask;
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mask = startMask;
|
||||
|
||||
while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
mask |= endMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
|
||||
ulong pte;
|
||||
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, pte & mask, pte) != pte);
|
||||
|
||||
mask = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Disposes of resources used by the memory manager.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
|
389
src/Ryujinx.Cpu/ManagedPageFlags.cs
Normal file
389
src/Ryujinx.Cpu/ManagedPageFlags.cs
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,389 @@
|
||||
using Ryujinx.Memory;
|
||||
using Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking;
|
||||
using System;
|
||||
using System.Runtime.CompilerServices;
|
||||
using System.Threading;
|
||||
|
||||
namespace Ryujinx.Cpu
|
||||
{
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// A page bitmap that keeps track of mapped state and tracking protection
|
||||
/// for managed memory accesses (not using host page protection).
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
internal readonly struct ManagedPageFlags
|
||||
{
|
||||
public const int PageBits = 12;
|
||||
public const int PageSize = 1 << PageBits;
|
||||
public const int PageMask = PageSize - 1;
|
||||
|
||||
private readonly ulong[] _pageBitmap;
|
||||
|
||||
public const int PageToPteShift = 5; // 32 pages (2 bits each) in one ulong page table entry.
|
||||
public const ulong BlockMappedMask = 0x5555555555555555; // First bit of each table entry set.
|
||||
|
||||
private enum ManagedPtBits : ulong
|
||||
{
|
||||
Unmapped = 0,
|
||||
Mapped,
|
||||
WriteTracked,
|
||||
ReadWriteTracked,
|
||||
|
||||
MappedReplicated = 0x5555555555555555,
|
||||
WriteTrackedReplicated = 0xaaaaaaaaaaaaaaaa,
|
||||
ReadWriteTrackedReplicated = ulong.MaxValue,
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public ManagedPageFlags(int addressSpaceBits)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int bits = Math.Max(0, addressSpaceBits - (PageBits + PageToPteShift));
|
||||
_pageBitmap = new ulong[1 << bits];
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Computes the number of pages in a virtual address range.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Virtual address of the range</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the range</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="startVa">The virtual address of the beginning of the first page</param>
|
||||
/// <remarks>This function does not differentiate between allocated and unallocated pages.</remarks>
|
||||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
|
||||
private static int GetPagesCount(ulong va, ulong size, out ulong startVa)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// WARNING: Always check if ulong does not overflow during the operations.
|
||||
startVa = va & ~(ulong)PageMask;
|
||||
ulong vaSpan = (va - startVa + size + PageMask) & ~(ulong)PageMask;
|
||||
|
||||
return (int)(vaSpan / PageSize);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Checks if the page at a given CPU virtual address is mapped.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Virtual address to check</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>True if the address is mapped, false otherwise</returns>
|
||||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
|
||||
public readonly bool IsMapped(ulong va)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ulong page = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
|
||||
int bit = (int)((page & 31) << 1);
|
||||
|
||||
int pageIndex = (int)(page >> PageToPteShift);
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
|
||||
return ((pte >> bit) & 3) != 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
|
||||
private static void GetPageBlockRange(ulong pageStart, ulong pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
startMask = ulong.MaxValue << ((int)(pageStart & 31) << 1);
|
||||
endMask = ulong.MaxValue >> (64 - ((int)(pageEnd & 31) << 1));
|
||||
|
||||
pageIndex = (int)(pageStart >> PageToPteShift);
|
||||
pageEndIndex = (int)((pageEnd - 1) >> PageToPteShift);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Checks if a memory range is mapped.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Virtual address of the range</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the range in bytes</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>True if the entire range is mapped, false otherwise</returns>
|
||||
public readonly bool IsRangeMapped(ulong va, ulong size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
|
||||
|
||||
if (pages == 1)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return IsMapped(va);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
|
||||
|
||||
GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
|
||||
|
||||
// Check if either bit in each 2 bit page entry is set.
|
||||
// OR the block with itself shifted down by 1, and check the first bit of each entry.
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mask = BlockMappedMask & startMask;
|
||||
|
||||
while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
mask &= endMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
|
||||
ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
|
||||
pte |= pte >> 1;
|
||||
if ((pte & mask) != mask)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return false;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
mask = BlockMappedMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Reprotect a region of virtual memory for tracking.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Virtual address base</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the region to protect</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="protection">Memory protection to set</param>
|
||||
public readonly void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Protection is inverted on software pages, since the default value is 0.
|
||||
protection = (~protection) & MemoryPermission.ReadAndWrite;
|
||||
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out va);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
|
||||
if (pages == 1)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ulong protTag = protection switch
|
||||
{
|
||||
MemoryPermission.None => (ulong)ManagedPtBits.Mapped,
|
||||
MemoryPermission.Write => (ulong)ManagedPtBits.WriteTracked,
|
||||
_ => (ulong)ManagedPtBits.ReadWriteTracked,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
int bit = (int)((pageStart & 31) << 1);
|
||||
|
||||
ulong tagMask = 3UL << bit;
|
||||
ulong invTagMask = ~tagMask;
|
||||
|
||||
ulong tag = protTag << bit;
|
||||
|
||||
int pageIndex = (int)(pageStart >> PageToPteShift);
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte;
|
||||
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
}
|
||||
while ((pte & tagMask) != 0 && Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, (pte & invTagMask) | tag, pte) != pte);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
|
||||
|
||||
GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mask = startMask;
|
||||
|
||||
ulong protTag = protection switch
|
||||
{
|
||||
MemoryPermission.None => (ulong)ManagedPtBits.MappedReplicated,
|
||||
MemoryPermission.Write => (ulong)ManagedPtBits.WriteTrackedReplicated,
|
||||
_ => (ulong)ManagedPtBits.ReadWriteTrackedReplicated,
|
||||
};
|
||||
|
||||
while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
mask &= endMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte;
|
||||
ulong mappedMask;
|
||||
|
||||
// Change the protection of all 2 bit entries that are mapped.
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
|
||||
mappedMask = pte | (pte >> 1);
|
||||
mappedMask |= (mappedMask & BlockMappedMask) << 1;
|
||||
mappedMask &= mask; // Only update mapped pages within the given range.
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, (pte & (~mappedMask)) | (protTag & mappedMask), pte) != pte);
|
||||
|
||||
mask = ulong.MaxValue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Alerts the memory tracking that a given region has been read from or written to.
|
||||
/// This should be called before read/write is performed.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="tracking">Memory tracking structure to call when pages are protected</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Virtual address of the region</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the region</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="write">True if the region was written, false if read</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="exemptId">Optional ID of the handles that should not be signalled</param>
|
||||
/// <remarks>
|
||||
/// This function also validates that the given range is both valid and mapped, and will throw if it is not.
|
||||
/// </remarks>
|
||||
[MethodImpl(MethodImplOptions.AggressiveInlining)]
|
||||
public readonly void SignalMemoryTracking(MemoryTracking tracking, ulong va, ulong size, bool write, int? exemptId = null)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Software table, used for managed memory tracking.
|
||||
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
|
||||
if (pages == 1)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ulong tag = (ulong)(write ? ManagedPtBits.WriteTracked : ManagedPtBits.ReadWriteTracked);
|
||||
|
||||
int bit = (int)((pageStart & 31) << 1);
|
||||
|
||||
int pageIndex = (int)(pageStart >> PageToPteShift);
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
ulong state = ((pte >> bit) & 3);
|
||||
|
||||
if (state >= tag)
|
||||
{
|
||||
tracking.VirtualMemoryEvent(va, size, write, precise: false, exemptId);
|
||||
return;
|
||||
}
|
||||
else if (state == 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ThrowInvalidMemoryRegionException($"Not mapped: va=0x{va:X16}, size=0x{size:X16}");
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
|
||||
|
||||
GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mask = startMask;
|
||||
|
||||
ulong anyTrackingTag = (ulong)ManagedPtBits.WriteTrackedReplicated;
|
||||
|
||||
while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
mask &= endMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
ulong mappedMask = mask & BlockMappedMask;
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mappedPte = pte | (pte >> 1);
|
||||
if ((mappedPte & mappedMask) != mappedMask)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ThrowInvalidMemoryRegionException($"Not mapped: va=0x{va:X16}, size=0x{size:X16}");
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
pte &= mask;
|
||||
if ((pte & anyTrackingTag) != 0) // Search for any tracking.
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Writes trigger any tracking.
|
||||
// Only trigger tracking from reads if both bits are set on any page.
|
||||
if (write || (pte & (pte >> 1) & BlockMappedMask) != 0)
|
||||
{
|
||||
tracking.VirtualMemoryEvent(va, size, write, precise: false, exemptId);
|
||||
break;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
mask = ulong.MaxValue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Adds the given address mapping to the page table.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Virtual memory address</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size to be mapped</param>
|
||||
public readonly void AddMapping(ulong va, ulong size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
|
||||
|
||||
GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mask = startMask;
|
||||
|
||||
while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
mask &= endMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
|
||||
|
||||
ulong pte;
|
||||
ulong mappedMask;
|
||||
|
||||
// Map all 2-bit entries that are unmapped.
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
|
||||
mappedMask = pte | (pte >> 1);
|
||||
mappedMask |= (mappedMask & BlockMappedMask) << 1;
|
||||
mappedMask |= ~mask; // Treat everything outside the range as mapped, thus unchanged.
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, (pte & mappedMask) | (BlockMappedMask & (~mappedMask)), pte) != pte);
|
||||
|
||||
mask = ulong.MaxValue;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Removes the given address mapping from the page table.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Virtual memory address</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size to be unmapped</param>
|
||||
public readonly void RemoveMapping(ulong va, ulong size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
int pages = GetPagesCount(va, size, out _);
|
||||
ulong pageStart = va >> PageBits;
|
||||
ulong pageEnd = pageStart + (ulong)pages;
|
||||
|
||||
GetPageBlockRange(pageStart, pageEnd, out ulong startMask, out ulong endMask, out int pageIndex, out int pageEndIndex);
|
||||
|
||||
startMask = ~startMask;
|
||||
endMask = ~endMask;
|
||||
|
||||
ulong mask = startMask;
|
||||
|
||||
while (pageIndex <= pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (pageIndex == pageEndIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
mask |= endMask;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
ref ulong pageRef = ref _pageBitmap[pageIndex++];
|
||||
ulong pte;
|
||||
|
||||
do
|
||||
{
|
||||
pte = Volatile.Read(ref pageRef);
|
||||
}
|
||||
while (Interlocked.CompareExchange(ref pageRef, pte & mask, pte) != pte);
|
||||
|
||||
mask = 0;
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private static void ThrowInvalidMemoryRegionException(string message) => throw new InvalidMemoryRegionException(message);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -69,7 +69,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Image
|
||||
Address = address;
|
||||
Size = size;
|
||||
|
||||
_memoryTracking = physicalMemory.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, ResourceKind.Pool);
|
||||
_memoryTracking = physicalMemory.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, ResourceKind.Pool, RegionFlags.None);
|
||||
_memoryTracking.RegisterPreciseAction(address, size, PreciseAction);
|
||||
_modifiedDelegate = RegionModified;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -128,13 +128,13 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
|
||||
|
||||
if (_useGranular)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_memoryTrackingGranular = physicalMemory.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, ResourceKind.Buffer, baseHandles);
|
||||
_memoryTrackingGranular = physicalMemory.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, ResourceKind.Buffer, RegionFlags.UnalignedAccess, baseHandles);
|
||||
|
||||
_memoryTrackingGranular.RegisterPreciseAction(address, size, PreciseAction);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
_memoryTracking = physicalMemory.BeginTracking(address, size, ResourceKind.Buffer);
|
||||
_memoryTracking = physicalMemory.BeginTracking(address, size, ResourceKind.Buffer, RegionFlags.UnalignedAccess);
|
||||
|
||||
if (baseHandles != null)
|
||||
{
|
||||
|
@ -368,10 +368,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
|
||||
/// <param name="address">CPU virtual address of the region</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the region</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="kind">Kind of the resource being tracked</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="flags">Region flags</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>The memory tracking handle</returns>
|
||||
public RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, ResourceKind kind)
|
||||
public RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, ResourceKind kind, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return _cpuMemory.BeginTracking(address, size, (int)kind);
|
||||
return _cpuMemory.BeginTracking(address, size, (int)kind, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
@ -408,12 +409,19 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Graphics.Gpu.Memory
|
||||
/// <param name="address">CPU virtual address of the region</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the region</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="kind">Kind of the resource being tracked</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="flags">Region flags</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="handles">Handles to inherit state from or reuse</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="granularity">Desired granularity of write tracking</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>The memory tracking handle</returns>
|
||||
public MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(ulong address, ulong size, ResourceKind kind, IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles = null, ulong granularity = 4096)
|
||||
public MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(
|
||||
ulong address,
|
||||
ulong size,
|
||||
ResourceKind kind,
|
||||
RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None,
|
||||
IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles = null,
|
||||
ulong granularity = 4096)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return _cpuMemory.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, handles, granularity, (int)kind);
|
||||
return _cpuMemory.BeginGranularTracking(address, size, handles, granularity, (int)kind, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
|
@ -392,7 +392,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
public void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection)
|
||||
public void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection, bool guest = false)
|
||||
{
|
||||
throw new NotImplementedException();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -214,6 +214,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Virtual address base</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the region to protect</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="protection">Memory protection to set</param>
|
||||
void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection);
|
||||
/// <param name="guest">True if the protection is for guest access, false otherwise</param>
|
||||
void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection, bool guest);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -14,9 +14,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
|
||||
// Only use these from within the lock.
|
||||
private readonly NonOverlappingRangeList<VirtualRegion> _virtualRegions;
|
||||
// Guest virtual regions are a subset of the normal virtual regions, with potentially different protection
|
||||
// and expanded area of effect on platforms that don't support misaligned page protection.
|
||||
private readonly NonOverlappingRangeList<VirtualRegion> _guestVirtualRegions;
|
||||
|
||||
private readonly int _pageSize;
|
||||
|
||||
private readonly bool _singleByteGuestTracking;
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// This lock must be obtained when traversing or updating the region-handle hierarchy.
|
||||
/// It is not required when reading dirty flags.
|
||||
@ -27,16 +32,27 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
/// Create a new tracking structure for the given "physical" memory block,
|
||||
/// with a given "virtual" memory manager that will provide mappings and virtual memory protection.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <remarks>
|
||||
/// If <paramref name="singleByteGuestTracking" /> is true, the memory manager must also support protection on partially
|
||||
/// unmapped regions without throwing exceptions or dropping protection on the mapped portion.
|
||||
/// </remarks>
|
||||
/// <param name="memoryManager">Virtual memory manager</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="block">Physical memory block</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="pageSize">Page size of the virtual memory space</param>
|
||||
public MemoryTracking(IVirtualMemoryManager memoryManager, int pageSize, InvalidAccessHandler invalidAccessHandler = null)
|
||||
/// <param name="invalidAccessHandler">Method to call for invalid memory accesses</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="singleByteGuestTracking">True if the guest only signals writes for the first byte</param>
|
||||
public MemoryTracking(
|
||||
IVirtualMemoryManager memoryManager,
|
||||
int pageSize,
|
||||
InvalidAccessHandler invalidAccessHandler = null,
|
||||
bool singleByteGuestTracking = false)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_memoryManager = memoryManager;
|
||||
_pageSize = pageSize;
|
||||
_invalidAccessHandler = invalidAccessHandler;
|
||||
_singleByteGuestTracking = singleByteGuestTracking;
|
||||
|
||||
_virtualRegions = new NonOverlappingRangeList<VirtualRegion>();
|
||||
_guestVirtualRegions = new NonOverlappingRangeList<VirtualRegion>();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private (ulong address, ulong size) PageAlign(ulong address, ulong size)
|
||||
@ -62,20 +78,25 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
{
|
||||
ref var overlaps = ref ThreadStaticArray<VirtualRegion>.Get();
|
||||
|
||||
int count = _virtualRegions.FindOverlapsNonOverlapping(va, size, ref overlaps);
|
||||
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
|
||||
for (int type = 0; type < 2; type++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
VirtualRegion region = overlaps[i];
|
||||
NonOverlappingRangeList<VirtualRegion> regions = type == 0 ? _virtualRegions : _guestVirtualRegions;
|
||||
|
||||
// If the region has been fully remapped, signal that it has been mapped again.
|
||||
bool remapped = _memoryManager.IsRangeMapped(region.Address, region.Size);
|
||||
if (remapped)
|
||||
int count = regions.FindOverlapsNonOverlapping(va, size, ref overlaps);
|
||||
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
region.SignalMappingChanged(true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
VirtualRegion region = overlaps[i];
|
||||
|
||||
region.UpdateProtection();
|
||||
// If the region has been fully remapped, signal that it has been mapped again.
|
||||
bool remapped = _memoryManager.IsRangeMapped(region.Address, region.Size);
|
||||
if (remapped)
|
||||
{
|
||||
region.SignalMappingChanged(true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
region.UpdateProtection();
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -95,27 +116,58 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
{
|
||||
ref var overlaps = ref ThreadStaticArray<VirtualRegion>.Get();
|
||||
|
||||
int count = _virtualRegions.FindOverlapsNonOverlapping(va, size, ref overlaps);
|
||||
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
|
||||
for (int type = 0; type < 2; type++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
VirtualRegion region = overlaps[i];
|
||||
NonOverlappingRangeList<VirtualRegion> regions = type == 0 ? _virtualRegions : _guestVirtualRegions;
|
||||
|
||||
region.SignalMappingChanged(false);
|
||||
int count = regions.FindOverlapsNonOverlapping(va, size, ref overlaps);
|
||||
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
VirtualRegion region = overlaps[i];
|
||||
|
||||
region.SignalMappingChanged(false);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Alter a tracked memory region to properly capture unaligned accesses.
|
||||
/// For most memory manager modes, this does nothing.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="address">Original region address</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Original region size</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>A new address and size for tracking unaligned accesses</returns>
|
||||
internal (ulong newAddress, ulong newSize) GetUnalignedSafeRegion(ulong address, ulong size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (_singleByteGuestTracking)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// The guest only signals the first byte of each memory access with the current memory manager.
|
||||
// To catch unaligned access properly, we need to also protect the page before the address.
|
||||
|
||||
// Assume that the address and size are already aligned.
|
||||
|
||||
return (address - (ulong)_pageSize, size + (ulong)_pageSize);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
return (address, size);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Get a list of virtual regions that a handle covers.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="va">Starting virtual memory address of the handle</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the handle's memory region</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="guest">True if getting handles for guest protection, false otherwise</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>A list of virtual regions within the given range</returns>
|
||||
internal List<VirtualRegion> GetVirtualRegionsForHandle(ulong va, ulong size)
|
||||
internal List<VirtualRegion> GetVirtualRegionsForHandle(ulong va, ulong size, bool guest)
|
||||
{
|
||||
List<VirtualRegion> result = new();
|
||||
_virtualRegions.GetOrAddRegions(result, va, size, (va, size) => new VirtualRegion(this, va, size));
|
||||
NonOverlappingRangeList<VirtualRegion> regions = guest ? _guestVirtualRegions : _virtualRegions;
|
||||
regions.GetOrAddRegions(result, va, size, (va, size) => new VirtualRegion(this, va, size, guest));
|
||||
|
||||
return result;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -126,7 +178,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
/// <param name="region">Region to remove</param>
|
||||
internal void RemoveVirtual(VirtualRegion region)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_virtualRegions.Remove(region);
|
||||
if (region.Guest)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_guestVirtualRegions.Remove(region);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
_virtualRegions.Remove(region);
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
@ -137,10 +196,11 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
/// <param name="handles">Handles to inherit state from or reuse. When none are present, provide null</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="granularity">Desired granularity of write tracking</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="id">Handle ID</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="flags">Region flags</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>The memory tracking handle</returns>
|
||||
public MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(ulong address, ulong size, IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles, ulong granularity, int id)
|
||||
public MultiRegionHandle BeginGranularTracking(ulong address, ulong size, IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles, ulong granularity, int id, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return new MultiRegionHandle(this, address, size, handles, granularity, id);
|
||||
return new MultiRegionHandle(this, address, size, handles, granularity, id, flags);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
@ -164,15 +224,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
/// <param name="address">CPU virtual address of the region</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the region</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="id">Handle ID</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="flags">Region flags</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>The memory tracking handle</returns>
|
||||
public RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, int id)
|
||||
public RegionHandle BeginTracking(ulong address, ulong size, int id, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None)
|
||||
{
|
||||
var (paAddress, paSize) = PageAlign(address, size);
|
||||
|
||||
lock (TrackingLock)
|
||||
{
|
||||
bool mapped = _memoryManager.IsRangeMapped(address, size);
|
||||
RegionHandle handle = new(this, paAddress, paSize, address, size, id, mapped);
|
||||
RegionHandle handle = new(this, paAddress, paSize, address, size, id, flags, mapped);
|
||||
|
||||
return handle;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -186,15 +247,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
/// <param name="bitmap">The bitmap owning the dirty flag for this handle</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="bit">The bit of this handle within the dirty flag</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="id">Handle ID</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="flags">Region flags</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>The memory tracking handle</returns>
|
||||
internal RegionHandle BeginTrackingBitmap(ulong address, ulong size, ConcurrentBitmap bitmap, int bit, int id)
|
||||
internal RegionHandle BeginTrackingBitmap(ulong address, ulong size, ConcurrentBitmap bitmap, int bit, int id, RegionFlags flags = RegionFlags.None)
|
||||
{
|
||||
var (paAddress, paSize) = PageAlign(address, size);
|
||||
|
||||
lock (TrackingLock)
|
||||
{
|
||||
bool mapped = _memoryManager.IsRangeMapped(address, size);
|
||||
RegionHandle handle = new(this, paAddress, paSize, address, size, bitmap, bit, id, mapped);
|
||||
RegionHandle handle = new(this, paAddress, paSize, address, size, bitmap, bit, id, flags, mapped);
|
||||
|
||||
return handle;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -202,6 +264,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Signal that a virtual memory event happened at the given location.
|
||||
/// The memory event is assumed to be triggered by guest code.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="address">Virtual address accessed</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="size">Size of the region affected in bytes</param>
|
||||
@ -209,7 +272,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
/// <returns>True if the event triggered any tracking regions, false otherwise</returns>
|
||||
public bool VirtualMemoryEvent(ulong address, ulong size, bool write)
|
||||
{
|
||||
return VirtualMemoryEvent(address, size, write, precise: false, null);
|
||||
return VirtualMemoryEvent(address, size, write, precise: false, exemptId: null, guest: true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
@ -222,8 +285,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
/// <param name="write">Whether the region was written to or read</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="precise">True if the access is precise, false otherwise</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="exemptId">Optional ID that of the handles that should not be signalled</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="guest">True if the access is from the guest, false otherwise</param>
|
||||
/// <returns>True if the event triggered any tracking regions, false otherwise</returns>
|
||||
public bool VirtualMemoryEvent(ulong address, ulong size, bool write, bool precise, int? exemptId = null)
|
||||
public bool VirtualMemoryEvent(ulong address, ulong size, bool write, bool precise, int? exemptId = null, bool guest = false)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Look up the virtual region using the region list.
|
||||
// Signal up the chain to relevant handles.
|
||||
@ -234,7 +298,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
{
|
||||
ref var overlaps = ref ThreadStaticArray<VirtualRegion>.Get();
|
||||
|
||||
int count = _virtualRegions.FindOverlapsNonOverlapping(address, size, ref overlaps);
|
||||
NonOverlappingRangeList<VirtualRegion> regions = guest ? _guestVirtualRegions : _virtualRegions;
|
||||
|
||||
int count = regions.FindOverlapsNonOverlapping(address, size, ref overlaps);
|
||||
|
||||
if (count == 0 && !precise)
|
||||
{
|
||||
@ -242,7 +308,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
{
|
||||
// TODO: There is currently the possibility that a page can be protected after its virtual region is removed.
|
||||
// This code handles that case when it happens, but it would be better to find out how this happens.
|
||||
_memoryManager.TrackingReprotect(address & ~(ulong)(_pageSize - 1), (ulong)_pageSize, MemoryPermission.ReadAndWrite);
|
||||
_memoryManager.TrackingReprotect(address & ~(ulong)(_pageSize - 1), (ulong)_pageSize, MemoryPermission.ReadAndWrite, guest);
|
||||
return true; // This memory _should_ be mapped, so we need to try again.
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
@ -252,6 +318,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
if (guest && _singleByteGuestTracking)
|
||||
{
|
||||
// Increase the access size to trigger handles with misaligned accesses.
|
||||
size += (ulong)_pageSize;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++)
|
||||
{
|
||||
VirtualRegion region = overlaps[i];
|
||||
@ -285,9 +357,10 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
/// <param name="region">Region to reprotect</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="permission">Memory permission to protect with</param>
|
||||
internal void ProtectVirtualRegion(VirtualRegion region, MemoryPermission permission)
|
||||
/// <param name="guest">True if the protection is for guest access, false otherwise</param>
|
||||
internal void ProtectVirtualRegion(VirtualRegion region, MemoryPermission permission, bool guest)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_memoryManager.TrackingReprotect(region.Address, region.Size, permission);
|
||||
_memoryManager.TrackingReprotect(region.Address, region.Size, permission, guest);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
|
@ -37,7 +37,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
ulong size,
|
||||
IEnumerable<IRegionHandle> handles,
|
||||
ulong granularity,
|
||||
int id)
|
||||
int id,
|
||||
RegionFlags flags)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_handles = new RegionHandle[(size + granularity - 1) / granularity];
|
||||
Granularity = granularity;
|
||||
@ -62,7 +63,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
// Fill any gap left before this handle.
|
||||
while (i < startIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
RegionHandle fillHandle = tracking.BeginTrackingBitmap(address + (ulong)i * granularity, granularity, _dirtyBitmap, i, id);
|
||||
RegionHandle fillHandle = tracking.BeginTrackingBitmap(address + (ulong)i * granularity, granularity, _dirtyBitmap, i, id, flags);
|
||||
fillHandle.Parent = this;
|
||||
_handles[i++] = fillHandle;
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -83,7 +84,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
|
||||
while (i < endIndex)
|
||||
{
|
||||
RegionHandle splitHandle = tracking.BeginTrackingBitmap(address + (ulong)i * granularity, granularity, _dirtyBitmap, i, id);
|
||||
RegionHandle splitHandle = tracking.BeginTrackingBitmap(address + (ulong)i * granularity, granularity, _dirtyBitmap, i, id, flags);
|
||||
splitHandle.Parent = this;
|
||||
|
||||
splitHandle.Reprotect(handle.Dirty);
|
||||
@ -106,7 +107,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
// Fill any remaining space with new handles.
|
||||
while (i < _handles.Length)
|
||||
{
|
||||
RegionHandle handle = tracking.BeginTrackingBitmap(address + (ulong)i * granularity, granularity, _dirtyBitmap, i, id);
|
||||
RegionHandle handle = tracking.BeginTrackingBitmap(address + (ulong)i * granularity, granularity, _dirtyBitmap, i, id, flags);
|
||||
handle.Parent = this;
|
||||
_handles[i++] = handle;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
21
src/Ryujinx.Memory/Tracking/RegionFlags.cs
Normal file
21
src/Ryujinx.Memory/Tracking/RegionFlags.cs
Normal file
@ -0,0 +1,21 @@
|
||||
using System;
|
||||
using System.Collections.Generic;
|
||||
using System.Linq;
|
||||
using System.Text;
|
||||
using System.Threading.Tasks;
|
||||
|
||||
namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
{
|
||||
[Flags]
|
||||
public enum RegionFlags
|
||||
{
|
||||
None = 0,
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
/// Access to the resource is expected to occasionally be unaligned.
|
||||
/// With some memory managers, guest protection must extend into the previous page to cover unaligned access.
|
||||
/// If this is not expected, protection is not altered, which can avoid unintended resource dirty/flush.
|
||||
/// </summary>
|
||||
UnalignedAccess = 1,
|
||||
}
|
||||
}
|
@ -55,6 +55,8 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
private RegionSignal _preAction; // Action to perform before a read or write. This will block the memory access.
|
||||
private PreciseRegionSignal _preciseAction; // Action to perform on a precise read or write.
|
||||
private readonly List<VirtualRegion> _regions;
|
||||
private readonly List<VirtualRegion> _guestRegions;
|
||||
private readonly List<VirtualRegion> _allRegions;
|
||||
private readonly MemoryTracking _tracking;
|
||||
private bool _disposed;
|
||||
|
||||
@ -99,6 +101,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
/// <param name="bitmap">The bitmap the dirty flag for this handle is stored in</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="bit">The bit index representing the dirty flag for this handle</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="id">Handle ID</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="flags">Region flags</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="mapped">True if the region handle starts mapped</param>
|
||||
internal RegionHandle(
|
||||
MemoryTracking tracking,
|
||||
@ -109,6 +112,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
ConcurrentBitmap bitmap,
|
||||
int bit,
|
||||
int id,
|
||||
RegionFlags flags,
|
||||
bool mapped = true)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Bitmap = bitmap;
|
||||
@ -128,11 +132,12 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
RealEndAddress = realAddress + realSize;
|
||||
|
||||
_tracking = tracking;
|
||||
_regions = tracking.GetVirtualRegionsForHandle(address, size);
|
||||
foreach (var region in _regions)
|
||||
{
|
||||
region.Handles.Add(this);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
_regions = tracking.GetVirtualRegionsForHandle(address, size, false);
|
||||
_guestRegions = GetGuestRegions(tracking, address, size, flags);
|
||||
_allRegions = new List<VirtualRegion>(_regions.Count + _guestRegions.Count);
|
||||
|
||||
InitializeRegions();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
@ -145,8 +150,9 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
/// <param name="realAddress">The real, unaligned address of the handle</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="realSize">The real, unaligned size of the handle</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="id">Handle ID</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="flags">Region flags</param>
|
||||
/// <param name="mapped">True if the region handle starts mapped</param>
|
||||
internal RegionHandle(MemoryTracking tracking, ulong address, ulong size, ulong realAddress, ulong realSize, int id, bool mapped = true)
|
||||
internal RegionHandle(MemoryTracking tracking, ulong address, ulong size, ulong realAddress, ulong realSize, int id, RegionFlags flags, bool mapped = true)
|
||||
{
|
||||
Bitmap = new ConcurrentBitmap(1, mapped);
|
||||
|
||||
@ -163,8 +169,37 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
RealEndAddress = realAddress + realSize;
|
||||
|
||||
_tracking = tracking;
|
||||
_regions = tracking.GetVirtualRegionsForHandle(address, size);
|
||||
foreach (var region in _regions)
|
||||
|
||||
_regions = tracking.GetVirtualRegionsForHandle(address, size, false);
|
||||
_guestRegions = GetGuestRegions(tracking, address, size, flags);
|
||||
_allRegions = new List<VirtualRegion>(_regions.Count + _guestRegions.Count);
|
||||
|
||||
InitializeRegions();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private List<VirtualRegion> GetGuestRegions(MemoryTracking tracking, ulong address, ulong size, RegionFlags flags)
|
||||
{
|
||||
ulong guestAddress;
|
||||
ulong guestSize;
|
||||
|
||||
if (flags.HasFlag(RegionFlags.UnalignedAccess))
|
||||
{
|
||||
(guestAddress, guestSize) = tracking.GetUnalignedSafeRegion(address, size);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
(guestAddress, guestSize) = (address, size);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
return tracking.GetVirtualRegionsForHandle(guestAddress, guestSize, true);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
private void InitializeRegions()
|
||||
{
|
||||
_allRegions.AddRange(_regions);
|
||||
_allRegions.AddRange(_guestRegions);
|
||||
|
||||
foreach (var region in _allRegions)
|
||||
{
|
||||
region.Handles.Add(this);
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -321,7 +356,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
|
||||
lock (_tracking.TrackingLock)
|
||||
{
|
||||
foreach (VirtualRegion region in _regions)
|
||||
foreach (VirtualRegion region in _allRegions)
|
||||
{
|
||||
protectionChanged |= region.UpdateProtection();
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -379,7 +414,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
{
|
||||
lock (_tracking.TrackingLock)
|
||||
{
|
||||
foreach (VirtualRegion region in _regions)
|
||||
foreach (VirtualRegion region in _allRegions)
|
||||
{
|
||||
region.UpdateProtection();
|
||||
}
|
||||
@ -414,7 +449,16 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
/// <param name="region">Virtual region to add as a child</param>
|
||||
internal void AddChild(VirtualRegion region)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_regions.Add(region);
|
||||
if (region.Guest)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_guestRegions.Add(region);
|
||||
}
|
||||
else
|
||||
{
|
||||
_regions.Add(region);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
_allRegions.Add(region);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <summary>
|
||||
@ -469,7 +513,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
|
||||
lock (_tracking.TrackingLock)
|
||||
{
|
||||
foreach (VirtualRegion region in _regions)
|
||||
foreach (VirtualRegion region in _allRegions)
|
||||
{
|
||||
region.RemoveHandle(this);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
@ -13,10 +13,14 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
private readonly MemoryTracking _tracking;
|
||||
private MemoryPermission _lastPermission;
|
||||
|
||||
public VirtualRegion(MemoryTracking tracking, ulong address, ulong size, MemoryPermission lastPermission = MemoryPermission.Invalid) : base(address, size)
|
||||
public bool Guest { get; }
|
||||
|
||||
public VirtualRegion(MemoryTracking tracking, ulong address, ulong size, bool guest, MemoryPermission lastPermission = MemoryPermission.Invalid) : base(address, size)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_lastPermission = lastPermission;
|
||||
_tracking = tracking;
|
||||
|
||||
Guest = guest;
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
/// <inheritdoc/>
|
||||
@ -103,7 +107,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
|
||||
if (_lastPermission != permission)
|
||||
{
|
||||
_tracking.ProtectVirtualRegion(this, permission);
|
||||
_tracking.ProtectVirtualRegion(this, permission, Guest);
|
||||
_lastPermission = permission;
|
||||
|
||||
return true;
|
||||
@ -131,7 +135,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Memory.Tracking
|
||||
|
||||
public override INonOverlappingRange Split(ulong splitAddress)
|
||||
{
|
||||
VirtualRegion newRegion = new(_tracking, splitAddress, EndAddress - splitAddress, _lastPermission);
|
||||
VirtualRegion newRegion = new(_tracking, splitAddress, EndAddress - splitAddress, Guest, _lastPermission);
|
||||
Size = splitAddress - Address;
|
||||
|
||||
// The new region inherits all of our parents.
|
||||
|
@ -107,7 +107,7 @@ namespace Ryujinx.Tests.Memory
|
||||
throw new NotImplementedException();
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
public void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection)
|
||||
public void TrackingReprotect(ulong va, ulong size, MemoryPermission protection, bool guest)
|
||||
{
|
||||
OnProtect?.Invoke(va, size, protection);
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
Loading…
Reference in New Issue
Block a user