* Conditionally use a lambda rather than the older `bind2nd` style.
* Duplicate the if statements.
* Centralise the conditional compilation to an implementation of find_if_not.
* Refactoring of name and code placement after review.
* Use `FindIfNot` where appropriate.
* Remove whitespace.
The template functions take the rotate amount as a template parameter, which will allow the constexpr to propagate into the rotate expression. It should avoid some of the compile problems we were seeing under Clang and C++11
StringWiden converts a narrow C-style string to a wide string. It serves the opposite role of StringNarrow function. The function is useful on Windows platforms where the OS favors wide functions with the UTF-16 character set. For example, the Data Proction API (DPAPI) allows a description, but its a wide character C-string. There is no narrwo version of the API.
MOVBE is a modest gain over BSWAP. Though its guarded by CRYPTOPP_MOVBE_AVAILABLE, we cannot detect availability with a preprocessor macro. That is, GCC does not provide __MOVBE__ or similar. It has to be enabled manually
Benchmarking showed the use of the macros slowed things down. Profile guided bracnh reordering, committed at dc99266599a0e72d, provided a better benefit
ModPowerOf2 was changed to include a saturating subtract. Unintuitively, the code got faster rather than slower. The saturating operation appears to have helped the optimizer
This avoids a circular dependency between misc.h and trap.h. It also allows us to logically segregate and group code to replace C++ handlers, like set_terminate
trap.h and CRYPTOPP_ASSERT has existed for over a year in Master. We deferred on the cut-over waiting for a minor version bump (5.7). We have to use it now due to CVE-2016-7420
__BIGGEST_ALIGNMENT__ is provided by some compilers, like GCC and ICC (but not Clang). It is usually 16 on 64-bit platforms; and it is usually 8 on 32-bit platforms
