This PR adds ARMv8.4 cpu feature detection support. Previously we only needed ARMv8.1 and things were much easier. For example, ARMv8.1 `__ARM_FEATURE_CRYPTO` meant PMULL, AES, SHA-1 and SHA-256 were available. ARMv8.4 `__ARM_FEATURE_CRYPTO` means PMULL, AES, SHA-1, SHA-256, SHA-512, SHA-3, SM3 and SM4 are available.
We still use the same pattern as before. We make something available based on compiler version and/or preprocessor macros. But this time around we had to tighten things up a bit to ensure ARMv8.4 did not cross-pollinate down into ARMv8.1.
ARMv8.4 is largely untested at the moment. There is no hardware in the field and CI lacks QEMU with the relevant patches/support. We will probably have to revisit some of this stuff in the future.
Since this update applies to ARM gadgets we took the time to expand Android and iOS testing on Travis. Travis now tests more platforms, and includes Autotools and CMake builds, too.
We were able to gut CRYPTOPP_ALLOW_UNALIGNED_DATA_ACCESS for everything except Rijndael. Rijndael uses unaligned accesses on x86 to harden against timing attacks.
There's a little more to CRYPTOPP_ALLOW_UNALIGNED_DATA_ACCESS and Rijndael. If we remove unaligned access then AliasedWithTable hangs in an endless loop on non-AESNI machines. So care must be taken when trying to remove the vestige from Rijndael.
There are no corresponding defines in config.h at the moment. Programs will have to use the preprocessor macros __AVX__ and __AVX2__ to determine when they are available.
We recently learned our Simon and Speck implementation was wrong. The removal will stop harm until we can loop back and fix the issue.
The issue is, the paper, the test vectors and the ref-impl do not align. Each produces slightly different result. We followed the test vectors but they turned out to be wrong for the ciphers.
We have one kernel test vector but we don't have a working implementation to observe it to fix our implementation. Ugh...
TweetNaCl is a compact reimplementation of the NaCl library by Daniel J. Bernstein, Bernard van Gastel, Wesley Janssen, Tanja Lange, Peter Schwabe and Sjaak Smetsers. The library is less than 20 KB in size and provides 25 of the NaCl library functions.
The compact library uses curve25519, XSalsa20, Poly1305 and SHA-512 as default primitives, and includes both x25519 key exchange and ed25519 signatures. The complete list of functions can be found in TweetNaCl: A crypto library in 100 tweets (20140917), Table 1, page 5.
Crypto++ retained the function names and signatures but switched to data types provided by <stdint.h> to promote interoperability with Crypto++ and avoid size problems on platforms like Cygwin. For example, NaCl typdef'd u64 as an unsigned long long, but Cygwin, MinGW and MSYS are LP64 systems (not LLP64 systems). In addition, Crypto++ was missing NaCl's signed 64-bit integer i64.
Crypto++ enforces the 0-key restriction due to small points. The TweetNaCl library allowed the 0-keys to small points. Also see RFC 7748, Elliptic Curves for Security, Section 6.
TweetNaCl is well written but not well optimized. It runs 2x to 3x slower than optimized routines from libsodium. However, the library is still 2x to 4x faster than the algorithms NaCl was designed to replace.
The Crypto++ wrapper for TweetNaCl requires OS features. That is, NO_OS_DEPENDENCE cannot be defined. It is due to TweetNaCl's internal function randombytes. Crypto++ used DefaultAutoSeededRNG within randombytes, so OS integration must be enabled. You can use another generator like RDRAND to avoid the restriction.
The strategy of "cleanup under-aligned buffers" is not scaling well. Corner cases are still turing up. The library has some corner-case breaks, like old 32-bit Intels. And it still has not solved the AltiVec and Power8 alignment problems.
For now we are backing out the changes and investigating other strategies
Currently the CRYPTOPP_BOOL_XXX macros set the macro value to 0 or 1. If we remove setting the 0 value (the #else part of the expression), then the self tests speed up by about 0.3 seconds. I can't explain it, but I have observed it repeatedly.
This check-in prepares for the removal in Upstream master
Users of OldRandomPool must use the new interface. All that means is they must call IncorporateEntropy instead of Put, and GenerateBlock instead of Get
The existing interface still exists. The new interface is routed into the old methods. Without the new interface, using OldRandPool could result in:
$ ./cryptest.exe v
terminate called after throwing an instance of CryptoPP::NotImplemented
what(): RandomNumberGenerator: IncorporateEntropy not implemented
Aborted (core dumped)