ext-cryptopp/rng.h
2016-01-17 12:48:28 -05:00

112 lines
4.1 KiB
C++

// rng.h - written and placed in the public domain by Wei Dai
//! \file rng.h
//! \brief Miscellaneous classes for RNGs
//! \details This file contains miscellaneous classes for RNGs, including LC_RNG(),
//! X917RNG() and MaurerRandomnessTest()
//! \sa osrng.h, randpool.h
#ifndef CRYPTOPP_RNG_H
#define CRYPTOPP_RNG_H
#include "cryptlib.h"
#include "filters.h"
#include "smartptr.h"
NAMESPACE_BEGIN(CryptoPP)
//! \brief Linear Congruential Generator (LCG)
//! \details Originally propsed by William S. England.
//! \warning LC_RNG is suitable for simulations, where uniformaly distrubuted numbers are
//! required quickly. It should not be used for cryptographic purposes.
class LC_RNG : public RandomNumberGenerator
{
public:
//! \brief Construct a Linear Congruential Generator (LCG)
//! \param init_seed the initial value for the generator
LC_RNG(word32 init_seed)
: seed(init_seed) {}
void GenerateBlock(byte *output, size_t size);
word32 GetSeed() {return seed;}
private:
word32 seed;
static const word32 m;
static const word32 q;
static const word16 a;
static const word16 r;
};
//! \class X917RNG
//! \brief ANSI X9.17 RNG
//! \details X917RNG is from ANSI X9.17 Appendix C, and it uses a 64-bit block cipher, like TripleDES.
//! If you use a 128-bit block cipher, like AES, then you are effectively using an ANSI X9.31 generator.
//! \sa AutoSeededX917RNG, DefaultAutoSeededRNG
class CRYPTOPP_DLL X917RNG : public RandomNumberGenerator, public NotCopyable
{
public:
//! \brief Construct a X917RNG
//! \param cipher the block cipher to use for the generator
//! \param seed a byte buffer to use as a seed
//! \param deterministicTimeVector additional entropy
//! \details <tt>cipher</tt> will be deleted by the destructor. <tt>seed</tt> must be at least
//! BlockSize() in length. <tt>deterministicTimeVector = 0</tt> means obtain time vector
//! from the system.
//! \details When constructing a X917RNG, the generator must be keyed or an access
//! violation will occur because the time vector is encrypted using the block cipher.
//! To key the generator during constructions, perform the following:
//! <pre>
//! SecByteBlock key(AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH), seed(AES::BLOCKSIZE);
//! OS_GenerateRandomBlock(false, key, key.size());
//! OS_GenerateRandomBlock(false, seed, seed.size());
//! X917RNG prng(new AES::Encryption(key, AES::DEFAULT_KEYLENGTH), seed, NULL);</pre>
//! \sa AutoSeededX917RNG
X917RNG(BlockTransformation *cipher, const byte *seed, const byte *deterministicTimeVector = 0);
void GenerateIntoBufferedTransformation(BufferedTransformation &target, const std::string &channel, lword size);
private:
member_ptr<BlockTransformation> m_cipher;
const unsigned int m_size; // S, blocksize of cipher
SecByteBlock m_datetime; // DT, buffer for enciphered timestamp
SecByteBlock m_randseed, m_lastBlock, m_deterministicTimeVector;
};
//! \class MaurerRandomnessTest
//! \brief Maurer's Universal Statistical Test for Random Bit Generators
//! \details This class implements Maurer's Universal Statistical Test for
//! Random Bit Generators. It is intended for measuring the randomness of
//! *PHYSICAL* RNGs.
//! \details For more details see Maurer's paper in Journal of Cryptology, 1992.
class MaurerRandomnessTest : public Bufferless<Sink>
{
public:
//! \brief Contruct a MaurerRandomnessTest
MaurerRandomnessTest();
size_t Put2(const byte *inString, size_t length, int messageEnd, bool blocking);
//! \brief Provides the number of bytes of input is needed by the test
//! \returns how many more bytes of input is needed by the test
// BytesNeeded() returns how many more bytes of input is needed by the test
// GetTestValue() should not be called before BytesNeeded()==0
unsigned int BytesNeeded() const {return n >= (Q+K) ? 0 : Q+K-n;}
// returns a number between 0.0 and 1.0, describing the quality of the
// random numbers entered
double GetTestValue() const;
private:
enum {L=8, V=256, Q=2000, K=2000};
double sum;
unsigned int n;
unsigned int tab[V];
};
NAMESPACE_END
#endif