Initial source dump

This commit is contained in:
topjohnwu 2024-02-26 17:06:08 -08:00
parent 8bdf0f2760
commit 6e502efbbb
32 changed files with 16308 additions and 0 deletions

24
Android.mk Normal file
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LOCAL_PATH := $(call my-dir)
include $(CLEAR_VARS)
LOCAL_MODULE := crt0
# Manually link the compiler runtime library
LOCAL_compiler_rt := $(shell $(TARGET_CC) -target $(LLVM_TRIPLE)$(TARGET_PLATFORM_LEVEL) --print-libgcc-file-name)
LOCAL_EXPORT_LDFLAGS := -static -nostartfiles -nodefaultlibs $(LOCAL_compiler_rt) -Wl,--error-limit=0
LOCAL_CFLAGS := -Wno-c99-designator
LOCAL_SRC_FILES := \
malloc.c \
mem.c \
misc.c \
nolibc.c \
stdio.c \
syscall.c \
bionic/dirent.cpp \
bionic/strerror.cpp \
bionic/syscall-$(TARGET_ARCH).S \
tinystdio/tinystdio.c
include $(BUILD_STATIC_LIBRARY)

168
bionic/dirent.cpp Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include <dirent.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <malloc.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include "private/ErrnoRestorer.h"
extern "C" int sys_getdents64(unsigned int, dirent*, unsigned int);
// Apportable decided to copy the data structure from this file
// and use it in their own code, but they also call into readdir.
// In order to avoid a lockup, the structure must be maintained in
// the exact same order as in L and below. New structure members
// need to be added to the end of this structure.
// See b/21037208 for more details.
struct DIR {
int fd_;
size_t available_bytes_;
dirent* next_;
dirent buff_[15];
long current_pos_;
};
static DIR* __allocate_DIR(int fd) {
DIR* d = reinterpret_cast<DIR*>(malloc(sizeof(DIR)));
if (d == nullptr) {
return nullptr;
}
d->fd_ = fd;
d->available_bytes_ = 0;
d->next_ = nullptr;
d->current_pos_ = 0L;
return d;
}
int dirfd(DIR* d) {
return d->fd_;
}
DIR* fdopendir(int fd) {
// Is 'fd' actually a directory?
struct stat sb;
if (fstat(fd, &sb) == -1) {
return nullptr;
}
if (!S_ISDIR(sb.st_mode)) {
errno = ENOTDIR;
return nullptr;
}
return __allocate_DIR(fd);
}
DIR* opendir(const char* path) {
int fd = open(path, O_CLOEXEC | O_DIRECTORY | O_RDONLY);
return (fd != -1) ? __allocate_DIR(fd) : nullptr;
}
static bool __fill_DIR(DIR* d) {
int rc = TEMP_FAILURE_RETRY(sys_getdents64(d->fd_, d->buff_, sizeof(d->buff_)));
if (rc <= 0) {
return false;
}
d->available_bytes_ = rc;
d->next_ = d->buff_;
return true;
}
static dirent* __readdir_locked(DIR* d) {
if (d->available_bytes_ == 0 && !__fill_DIR(d)) {
return nullptr;
}
dirent* entry = d->next_;
d->next_ = reinterpret_cast<dirent*>(reinterpret_cast<char*>(entry) + entry->d_reclen);
d->available_bytes_ -= entry->d_reclen;
// The directory entry offset uses 0, 1, 2 instead of real file offset,
// so the value range of long type is enough.
d->current_pos_ = static_cast<long>(entry->d_off);
return entry;
}
dirent* readdir(DIR* d) {
return __readdir_locked(d);
}
__strong_alias(readdir64, readdir);
int readdir_r(DIR* d, dirent* entry, dirent** result) {
ErrnoRestorer errno_restorer;
*result = nullptr;
errno = 0;
dirent* next = __readdir_locked(d);
if (errno != 0 && next == nullptr) {
return errno;
}
if (next != nullptr) {
memcpy(entry, next, next->d_reclen);
*result = entry;
}
return 0;
}
__strong_alias(readdir64_r, readdir_r);
int closedir(DIR* d) {
if (d == nullptr) {
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
int fd = d->fd_;
int rc = close(fd);
free(d);
return rc;
}
void rewinddir(DIR* d) {
lseek(d->fd_, 0, SEEK_SET);
d->available_bytes_ = 0;
d->current_pos_ = 0L;
}
void seekdir(DIR* d, long offset) {
off_t ret = lseek(d->fd_, offset, SEEK_SET);
if (ret != -1L) {
d->available_bytes_ = 0;
d->current_pos_ = ret;
}
}
long telldir(DIR* d) {
return d->current_pos_;
}

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
#pragma once
#include <errno.h>
class ErrnoRestorer {
public:
explicit ErrnoRestorer() : saved_errno_(errno) {
}
~ErrnoRestorer() {
errno = saved_errno_;
}
void override(int new_errno) {
saved_errno_ = new_errno;
}
private:
int saved_errno_;
};

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bionic/private/bionic_asm.h Normal file
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#pragma once
#define __ASSEMBLY__
/* https://github.com/android/ndk/issues/1422 */
#include <features.h>
#include <asm/unistd.h> /* For system call numbers. */
#define MAX_ERRNO 4095 /* For recognizing system call error returns. */
#define __bionic_asm_custom_entry(f)
#define __bionic_asm_custom_end(f)
#define __bionic_asm_function_type @function
#define __bionic_asm_custom_note_gnu_section()
#if defined(__aarch64__)
#include "bionic_asm_arm64.h"
#elif defined(__arm__)
#include "bionic_asm_arm.h"
#elif defined(__i386__)
#include "bionic_asm_x86.h"
#elif defined(__riscv)
#include "bionic_asm_riscv64.h"
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
#include "bionic_asm_x86_64.h"
#endif
// Starts a normal assembler routine.
#define ENTRY(__f) __ENTRY_WITH_BINDING(__f, .globl)
// Starts an assembler routine with hidden visibility.
#define ENTRY_PRIVATE(__f) \
__ENTRY_WITH_BINDING(__f, .globl); \
.hidden __f;
// Starts an assembler routine that's weak so native bridges can override it.
#define ENTRY_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE(__f) __ENTRY_WITH_BINDING(__f, .weak)
// Starts an assembler routine with hidden visibility and no DWARF information.
// Only used for internal functions passed via sa_restorer.
// TODO: can't we just delete all those and let the kernel do its thing?
#define ENTRY_NO_DWARF_PRIVATE(__f) \
__ENTRY_NO_DWARF(__f, .globl); \
.hidden __f;
// (Implementation detail.)
#define __ENTRY_NO_DWARF(__f, __binding) \
.text; \
__binding __f; \
.balign __bionic_asm_align; \
.type __f, __bionic_asm_function_type; \
__f: \
__bionic_asm_custom_entry(__f);
// (Implementation detail.)
#define __ENTRY_WITH_BINDING(__f, __binding) \
__ENTRY_NO_DWARF(__f, __binding); \
.cfi_startproc;
// Ends a normal assembler routine.
#define END(__f) \
.cfi_endproc; \
END_NO_DWARF(__f)
// Ends an assembler routine with no DWARF information.
// Only used for internal functions passed via sa_restorer.
// TODO: can't we just delete all those and let the kernel do its thing?
#define END_NO_DWARF(__f) \
.size __f, .- __f; \
__bionic_asm_custom_end(__f)
// Creates an alias `alias` for the symbol `original`.
#define ALIAS_SYMBOL(alias, original) \
.globl alias; \
.equ alias, original
// Creates an alias `alias` for the symbol `original` that's weak so it can be
// separately overridden by native bridges.
#define ALIAS_SYMBOL_WEAK_FOR_NATIVE_BRIDGE(alias, original) \
.weak alias; \
.equ alias, original
// Adds a GNU property ELF note. Important on arm64 to declare PAC/BTI support.
#define NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY() __bionic_asm_custom_note_gnu_section()
// Gives local labels a more convenient and readable syntax.
#define L(__label) .L##__label

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/* $OpenBSD: asm.h,v 1.1 2004/02/01 05:09:49 drahn Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.4 2001/07/16 05:43:32 matt Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)asm.h 5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
*/
#pragma once
#define __bionic_asm_align 0
#undef __bionic_asm_custom_entry
#undef __bionic_asm_custom_end
#define __bionic_asm_custom_entry(f) .fnstart
#define __bionic_asm_custom_end(f) .fnend
#undef __bionic_asm_function_type
#define __bionic_asm_function_type #function

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/* $OpenBSD: asm.h,v 1.1 2004/02/01 05:09:49 drahn Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.4 2001/07/16 05:43:32 matt Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)asm.h 5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
*/
#pragma once
#define __bionic_asm_align 16
#undef __bionic_asm_function_type
#define __bionic_asm_function_type %function
#if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_BTI_DEFAULT)
#define __bionic_asm_aarch64_feature_bti (1 << 0)
#undef __bionic_asm_custom_entry
#define __bionic_asm_custom_entry(f) bti c
#else
#define __bionic_asm_aarch64_feature_bti 0
#endif
#if defined(__ARM_FEATURE_PAC_DEFAULT)
#define __bionic_asm_aarch64_feature_pac (1 << 1)
#else
#define __bionic_asm_aarch64_feature_pac 0
#endif
#undef __bionic_asm_custom_note_gnu_section
#define __bionic_asm_custom_note_gnu_section() \
.pushsection .note.gnu.property, "a"; \
.balign 8; \
.long 4; \
.long 0x10; \
.long 0x5; /* NT_GNU_PROPERTY_TYPE_0 */ \
.asciz "GNU"; \
.long 0xc0000000; /* GNU_PROPERTY_AARCH64_FEATURE_1_AND */ \
.long 4; \
.long (__bionic_asm_aarch64_feature_pac | \
__bionic_asm_aarch64_feature_bti); \
.long 0; \
.popsection;
#define NT_MEMTAG_LEVEL_MASK 3
#define NT_MEMTAG_LEVEL_NONE 0
#define NT_MEMTAG_LEVEL_ASYNC 1
#define NT_MEMTAG_LEVEL_SYNC 2
#define NT_MEMTAG_HEAP 4
#define NT_MEMTAG_STACK 8

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/* $OpenBSD: asm.h,v 1.1 2004/02/01 05:09:49 drahn Exp $ */
/* $NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.4 2001/07/16 05:43:32 matt Exp $ */
/*
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* from: @(#)asm.h 5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
*/
#pragma once
#define __bionic_asm_align 16
#undef __bionic_asm_function_type
#define __bionic_asm_function_type %function

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/* $NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.40 2011/06/16 13:16:20 joerg Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)asm.h 5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
*/
#pragma once
#define PIC_PROLOGUE \
pushl %ebx; \
call 666f; \
666: \
popl %ebx; \
addl $_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_+[.-666b], %ebx
#define PIC_EPILOGUE \
popl %ebx
#define PIC_PLT(x) x@PLT
#define PIC_GOT(x) x@GOT(%ebx)
#define PIC_GOTOFF(x) x@GOTOFF(%ebx)
#define __bionic_asm_align 16

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/* $NetBSD: asm.h,v 1.18 2013/09/12 15:36:17 joerg Exp $ */
/*-
* Copyright (c) 1990 The Regents of the University of California.
* All rights reserved.
*
* This code is derived from software contributed to Berkeley by
* William Jolitz.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
* documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
* 3. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
* may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
* without specific prior written permission.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
* ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
* IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
* ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
* FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
* DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
* OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION)
* HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
* LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
* OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*
* @(#)asm.h 5.5 (Berkeley) 5/7/91
*/
#pragma once
#define PIC_PLT(x) x@PLT
#define PIC_GOT(x) x@GOTPCREL(%rip)
#define __bionic_asm_align 16

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2023 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* This header is used to define error constants and names;
* it might be included several times.
*/
#ifndef __BIONIC_ERRDEF
#error __BIONIC_ERRDEF not defined
#endif
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(0, "Success")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EPERM, "Operation not permitted")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOENT, "No such file or directory")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ESRCH, "No such process")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EINTR, "Interrupted system call")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EIO, "I/O error")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENXIO, "No such device or address")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(E2BIG, "Argument list too long")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOEXEC, "Exec format error")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EBADF, "Bad file descriptor")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ECHILD, "No child processes")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EAGAIN, "Try again")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOMEM, "Out of memory")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EACCES, "Permission denied")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EFAULT, "Bad address")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOTBLK, "Block device required")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EBUSY, "Device or resource busy")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EEXIST, "File exists")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EXDEV, "Cross-device link")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENODEV, "No such device")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOTDIR, "Not a directory")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EISDIR, "Is a directory")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EINVAL, "Invalid argument")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENFILE, "File table overflow")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EMFILE, "Too many open files")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOTTY, "Inappropriate ioctl for device")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ETXTBSY, "Text file busy")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EFBIG, "File too large")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOSPC, "No space left on device")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ESPIPE, "Illegal seek")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EROFS, "Read-only file system")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EMLINK, "Too many links")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EPIPE, "Broken pipe")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EDOM, "Math argument out of domain of func")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ERANGE, "Math result not representable")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EDEADLK, "Resource deadlock would occur")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENAMETOOLONG, "File name too long")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOLCK, "No record locks available")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOSYS, "Function not implemented")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOTEMPTY, "Directory not empty")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ELOOP, "Too many symbolic links encountered")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOMSG, "No message of desired type")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EIDRM, "Identifier removed")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ECHRNG, "Channel number out of range")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EL2NSYNC, "Level 2 not synchronized")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EL3HLT, "Level 3 halted")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EL3RST, "Level 3 reset")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ELNRNG, "Link number out of range")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EUNATCH, "Protocol driver not attached")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOCSI, "No CSI structure available")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EL2HLT, "Level 2 halted")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EBADE, "Invalid exchange")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EBADR, "Invalid request descriptor")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EXFULL, "Exchange full")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOANO, "No anode")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EBADRQC, "Invalid request code")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EBADSLT, "Invalid slot")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EBFONT, "Bad font file format")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOSTR, "Device not a stream")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENODATA, "No data available")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ETIME, "Timer expired")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOSR, "Out of streams resources")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENONET, "Machine is not on the network")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOPKG, "Package not installed")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EREMOTE, "Object is remote")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOLINK, "Link has been severed")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EADV, "Advertise error")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ESRMNT, "Srmount error")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ECOMM, "Communication error on send")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EPROTO, "Protocol error")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EMULTIHOP, "Multihop attempted")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EDOTDOT, "RFS specific error")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EBADMSG, "Not a data message")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EOVERFLOW, "Value too large for defined data type")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOTUNIQ, "Name not unique on network")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EBADFD, "File descriptor in bad state")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EREMCHG, "Remote address changed")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ELIBACC, "Can not access a needed shared library")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ELIBBAD, "Accessing a corrupted shared library")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ELIBSCN, ".lib section in a.out corrupted")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ELIBMAX, "Attempting to link in too many shared libraries")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ELIBEXEC, "Cannot exec a shared library directly")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EILSEQ, "Illegal byte sequence")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ERESTART, "Interrupted system call should be restarted")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ESTRPIPE, "Streams pipe error")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EUSERS, "Too many users")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOTSOCK, "Socket operation on non-socket")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EDESTADDRREQ, "Destination address required")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EMSGSIZE, "Message too long")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EPROTOTYPE, "Protocol wrong type for socket")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOPROTOOPT, "Protocol not available")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EPROTONOSUPPORT, "Protocol not supported")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ESOCKTNOSUPPORT, "Socket type not supported")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EOPNOTSUPP, "Operation not supported on transport endpoint")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EPFNOSUPPORT, "Protocol family not supported")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EAFNOSUPPORT, "Address family not supported by protocol")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EADDRINUSE, "Address already in use")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EADDRNOTAVAIL, "Cannot assign requested address")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENETDOWN, "Network is down")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENETUNREACH, "Network is unreachable")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENETRESET, "Network dropped connection because of reset")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ECONNABORTED, "Software caused connection abort")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ECONNRESET, "Connection reset by peer")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOBUFS, "No buffer space available")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EISCONN, "Transport endpoint is already connected")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOTCONN, "Transport endpoint is not connected")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ESHUTDOWN, "Cannot send after transport endpoint shutdown")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ETOOMANYREFS, "Too many references: cannot splice")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ETIMEDOUT, "Connection timed out")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ECONNREFUSED, "Connection refused")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EHOSTDOWN, "Host is down")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EHOSTUNREACH, "No route to host")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EALREADY, "Operation already in progress")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EINPROGRESS, "Operation now in progress")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ESTALE, "Stale NFS file handle")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EUCLEAN, "Structure needs cleaning")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOTNAM, "Not a XENIX named type file")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENAVAIL, "No XENIX semaphores available")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EISNAM, "Is a named type file")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EREMOTEIO, "Remote I/O error")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EDQUOT, "Quota exceeded")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOMEDIUM, "No medium found")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EMEDIUMTYPE, "Wrong medium type")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ECANCELED, "Operation Canceled")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOKEY, "Required key not available")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EKEYEXPIRED, "Key has expired")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EKEYREVOKED, "Key has been revoked")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EKEYREJECTED, "Key was rejected by service")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EOWNERDEAD, "Owner died")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ENOTRECOVERABLE, "State not recoverable")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(ERFKILL, "Operation not possible due to RF-kill")
__BIONIC_ERRDEF(EHWPOISON, "Memory page has hardware error")
#undef __BIONIC_ERRDEF

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
// -std=gnu++XX automatically defines _GNU_SOURCE, which then means that <string.h>
// gives us the GNU variant, which is not what we're defining here.
#undef _GNU_SOURCE
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include "private/ErrnoRestorer.h"
#include <string.h>
#include <stdio.h>
// The arraysize(arr) macro returns the # of elements in an array arr.
// The expression is a compile-time constant, and therefore can be
// used in defining new arrays, for example. If you use arraysize on
// a pointer by mistake, you will get a compile-time error.
//
// One caveat is that arraysize() doesn't accept any array of an
// anonymous type or a type defined inside a function.
//
// This template function declaration is used in defining arraysize.
// Note that the function doesn't need an implementation, as we only
// use its type.
template <typename T, size_t N>
char (&ArraySizeHelper(T (&array)[N]))[N]; // NOLINT(readability/casting)
#define arraysize(array) (sizeof(ArraySizeHelper(array)))
static const char* __sys_error_descriptions[] = {
#define __BIONIC_ERRDEF(error_number, error_description) [error_number] = error_description,
#include "private/bionic_errdefs.h"
};
static inline const char* __strerror_lookup(int error_number) {
if (error_number < 0 || error_number >= static_cast<int>(arraysize(__sys_error_descriptions))) {
return nullptr;
}
return __sys_error_descriptions[error_number];
}
int strerror_r(int error_number, char* buf, size_t buf_len) {
ErrnoRestorer errno_restorer;
size_t length;
const char* error_name = __strerror_lookup(error_number);
if (error_name != nullptr) {
length = strlcpy(buf, error_name, buf_len);
} else {
length = snprintf(buf, buf_len, "Unknown error %d", error_number);
}
if (length >= buf_len) {
return ERANGE;
}
return 0;
}
char* strerror(int error_number) {
static char strerror_buf[NL_TEXTMAX];
// Just return the original constant in the easy cases.
char* result = const_cast<char*>(__strerror_lookup(error_number));
if (result != nullptr) {
return result;
}
result = strerror_buf;
strerror_r(error_number, result, sizeof(strerror_buf));
return result;
}

51
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/*
* Copyright (C) 2008 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "private/bionic_asm.h"
ENTRY(syscall)
mov ip, sp
stmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
.cfi_def_cfa_offset 16
.cfi_rel_offset r4, 0
.cfi_rel_offset r5, 4
.cfi_rel_offset r6, 8
.cfi_rel_offset r7, 12
mov r7, r0
mov r0, r1
mov r1, r2
mov r2, r3
ldmfd ip, {r3, r4, r5, r6}
swi #0
ldmfd sp!, {r4, r5, r6, r7}
.cfi_def_cfa_offset 0
cmn r0, #(MAX_ERRNO + 1)
bxls lr
neg r0, r0
b __set_errno_internal
END(syscall)

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
#include "private/bionic_asm.h"
ENTRY(syscall)
/* Move syscall No. from x0 to x8 */
mov x8, x0
/* Move syscall parameters from x1 thru x6 to x0 thru x5 */
mov x0, x1
mov x1, x2
mov x2, x3
mov x3, x4
mov x4, x5
mov x5, x6
svc #0
/* check if syscall returned successfully */
cmn x0, #(MAX_ERRNO + 1)
cneg x0, x0, hi
b.hi __set_errno_internal
ret
END(syscall)
NOTE_GNU_PROPERTY()

66
bionic/syscall-x86.S Normal file
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/*
* Generic syscall call.
* Upon entry:
* %eax: system call number - caller save
* %ebx: arg0 to system call - callee save
* %ecx: arg1 - caller save
* %edx: arg2 - caller save
* %esi: arg3 - callee save
* %edi: arg4 - callee save
* %ebp: arg5 - callee save
*/
#include "private/bionic_asm.h"
ENTRY(syscall)
# Push the callee save registers.
push %ebx
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 4
.cfi_rel_offset ebx, 0
push %esi
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 4
.cfi_rel_offset esi, 0
push %edi
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 4
.cfi_rel_offset edi, 0
push %ebp
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset 4
.cfi_rel_offset ebp, 0
# Load all the arguments from the calling frame.
# (Not all will be valid, depending on the syscall.)
mov 20(%esp),%eax
mov 24(%esp),%ebx
mov 28(%esp),%ecx
mov 32(%esp),%edx
mov 36(%esp),%esi
mov 40(%esp),%edi
mov 44(%esp),%ebp
# Make the system call.
int $0x80
# Error?
cmpl $-MAX_ERRNO, %eax
jb 1f
# Yes, so set errno.
negl %eax
pushl %eax
call __set_errno_internal
addl $4, %esp
1:
# Restore the callee save registers.
pop %ebp
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
.cfi_restore ebp
pop %edi
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
.cfi_restore edi
pop %esi
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
.cfi_restore esi
pop %ebx
.cfi_adjust_cfa_offset -4
.cfi_restore ebx
ret
END(syscall)

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/*
* Copyright (C) 2013 The Android Open Source Project
* All rights reserved.
*
* Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
* modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
* are met:
* * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
* * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
* notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in
* the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
* distribution.
*
* THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
* "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
* LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS
* FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
* COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT,
* INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING,
* BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS
* OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED
* AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY,
* OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT
* OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
* SUCH DAMAGE.
*/
/*
* Generic syscall call.
* Upon entry:
* %rax: system call number
* %rdi: arg0 to system call
* %rsi: arg1
* %rdx: arg2
* %rcx: arg3 - syscall expects it at %r10
* %r8: arg4
* %r9: arg5
*/
#include "private/bionic_asm.h"
ENTRY(syscall)
# All arguments are passed via registers.
# (Not all will be valid, depending on the syscall.)
mov %edi, %eax
mov %rsi, %rdi
mov %rdx, %rsi
mov %rcx, %rdx
mov %r8, %r10
mov %r9, %r8
mov 8(%rsp), %r9
# Make the system call.
syscall
cmpq $-MAX_ERRNO, %rax
jb 1f
negl %eax
movl %eax, %edi
call __set_errno_internal
1:
ret
END(syscall)

6291
dlmalloc/malloc.c Normal file

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637
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/*
Copyright 2023 Doug Lea
Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining
a copy of this software and associated documentation files (the
"Software"), to deal in the Software without restriction, including
without limitation the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish,
distribute, sublicense, and/or sell copies of the Software, and to
permit persons to whom the Software is furnished to do so.
THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND,
EXPRESS OR IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF
MERCHANTABILITY, FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND
NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE
LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION
OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION
WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE SOFTWARE.
Default header file for malloc-2.8.x
Re-licensed 25 Sep 2023 with MIT-0 replacing obsolete CC0
See https://opensource.org/license/mit-0/
This header is for ANSI C/C++ only. You can set any of
the following #defines before including:
* If USE_DL_PREFIX is defined, it is assumed that malloc.c
was also compiled with this option, so all routines
have names starting with "dl".
* If HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H is defined, it is assumed that this
file will be #included AFTER <malloc.h>. This is needed only if
your system defines a struct mallinfo that is incompatible with the
standard one declared here. Otherwise, you can include this file
INSTEAD of your system system <malloc.h>. At least on ANSI, all
declarations should be compatible with system versions
* If MSPACES is defined, declarations for mspace versions are included.
*/
#ifndef MALLOC_280_H
#define MALLOC_280_H
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
#include <stddef.h> /* for size_t */
#ifndef ONLY_MSPACES
#define ONLY_MSPACES 0 /* define to a value */
#elif ONLY_MSPACES != 0
#define ONLY_MSPACES 1
#endif /* ONLY_MSPACES */
#ifndef NO_MALLINFO
#define NO_MALLINFO 0
#endif /* NO_MALLINFO */
#ifndef MSPACES
#if ONLY_MSPACES
#define MSPACES 1
#else /* ONLY_MSPACES */
#define MSPACES 0
#endif /* ONLY_MSPACES */
#endif /* MSPACES */
#if !ONLY_MSPACES
#ifndef USE_DL_PREFIX
#define dlcalloc calloc
#define dlfree free
#define dlmalloc malloc
#define dlmemalign memalign
#define dlposix_memalign posix_memalign
#define dlrealloc realloc
#define dlvalloc valloc
#define dlpvalloc pvalloc
#define dlmallinfo mallinfo
#define dlmallopt mallopt
#define dlmalloc_trim malloc_trim
#define dlmalloc_stats malloc_stats
#define dlmalloc_usable_size malloc_usable_size
#define dlmalloc_footprint malloc_footprint
#define dlmalloc_max_footprint malloc_max_footprint
#define dlmalloc_footprint_limit malloc_footprint_limit
#define dlmalloc_set_footprint_limit malloc_set_footprint_limit
#define dlmalloc_inspect_all malloc_inspect_all
#define dlindependent_calloc independent_calloc
#define dlindependent_comalloc independent_comalloc
#define dlbulk_free bulk_free
#endif /* USE_DL_PREFIX */
#if !NO_MALLINFO
#ifndef HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H
#ifndef _MALLOC_H
#ifndef MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE
#define MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE size_t
#endif /* MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE */
#ifndef STRUCT_MALLINFO_DECLARED
#define STRUCT_MALLINFO_DECLARED 1
struct mallinfo {
MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE arena; /* non-mmapped space allocated from system */
MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE ordblks; /* number of free chunks */
MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE smblks; /* always 0 */
MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE hblks; /* always 0 */
MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE hblkhd; /* space in mmapped regions */
MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE usmblks; /* maximum total allocated space */
MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE fsmblks; /* always 0 */
MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE uordblks; /* total allocated space */
MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE fordblks; /* total free space */
MALLINFO_FIELD_TYPE keepcost; /* releasable (via malloc_trim) space */
};
#endif /* STRUCT_MALLINFO_DECLARED */
#endif /* _MALLOC_H */
#endif /* HAVE_USR_INCLUDE_MALLOC_H */
#endif /* !NO_MALLINFO */
/*
malloc(size_t n)
Returns a pointer to a newly allocated chunk of at least n bytes, or
null if no space is available, in which case errno is set to ENOMEM
on ANSI C systems.
If n is zero, malloc returns a minimum-sized chunk. (The minimum
size is 16 bytes on most 32bit systems, and 32 bytes on 64bit
systems.) Note that size_t is an unsigned type, so calls with
arguments that would be negative if signed are interpreted as
requests for huge amounts of space, which will often fail. The
maximum supported value of n differs across systems, but is in all
cases less than the maximum representable value of a size_t.
*/
void* dlmalloc(size_t);
/*
free(void* p)
Releases the chunk of memory pointed to by p, that had been previously
allocated using malloc or a related routine such as realloc.
It has no effect if p is null. If p was not malloced or already
freed, free(p) will by default cuase the current program to abort.
*/
void dlfree(void*);
/*
calloc(size_t n_elements, size_t element_size);
Returns a pointer to n_elements * element_size bytes, with all locations
set to zero.
*/
void* dlcalloc(size_t, size_t);
/*
realloc(void* p, size_t n)
Returns a pointer to a chunk of size n that contains the same data
as does chunk p up to the minimum of (n, p's size) bytes, or null
if no space is available.
The returned pointer may or may not be the same as p. The algorithm
prefers extending p in most cases when possible, otherwise it
employs the equivalent of a malloc-copy-free sequence.
If p is null, realloc is equivalent to malloc.
If space is not available, realloc returns null, errno is set (if on
ANSI) and p is NOT freed.
if n is for fewer bytes than already held by p, the newly unused
space is lopped off and freed if possible. realloc with a size
argument of zero (re)allocates a minimum-sized chunk.
The old unix realloc convention of allowing the last-free'd chunk
to be used as an argument to realloc is not supported.
*/
void* dlrealloc(void*, size_t);
/*
realloc_in_place(void* p, size_t n)
Resizes the space allocated for p to size n, only if this can be
done without moving p (i.e., only if there is adjacent space
available if n is greater than p's current allocated size, or n is
less than or equal to p's size). This may be used instead of plain
realloc if an alternative allocation strategy is needed upon failure
to expand space; for example, reallocation of a buffer that must be
memory-aligned or cleared. You can use realloc_in_place to trigger
these alternatives only when needed.
Returns p if successful; otherwise null.
*/
void* dlrealloc_in_place(void*, size_t);
/*
memalign(size_t alignment, size_t n);
Returns a pointer to a newly allocated chunk of n bytes, aligned
in accord with the alignment argument.
The alignment argument should be a power of two. If the argument is
not a power of two, the nearest greater power is used.
8-byte alignment is guaranteed by normal malloc calls, so don't
bother calling memalign with an argument of 8 or less.
Overreliance on memalign is a sure way to fragment space.
*/
void* dlmemalign(size_t, size_t);
/*
int posix_memalign(void** pp, size_t alignment, size_t n);
Allocates a chunk of n bytes, aligned in accord with the alignment
argument. Differs from memalign only in that it (1) assigns the
allocated memory to *pp rather than returning it, (2) fails and
returns EINVAL if the alignment is not a power of two (3) fails and
returns ENOMEM if memory cannot be allocated.
*/
int dlposix_memalign(void**, size_t, size_t);
/*
valloc(size_t n);
Equivalent to memalign(pagesize, n), where pagesize is the page
size of the system. If the pagesize is unknown, 4096 is used.
*/
void* dlvalloc(size_t);
/*
mallopt(int parameter_number, int parameter_value)
Sets tunable parameters The format is to provide a
(parameter-number, parameter-value) pair. mallopt then sets the
corresponding parameter to the argument value if it can (i.e., so
long as the value is meaningful), and returns 1 if successful else
0. SVID/XPG/ANSI defines four standard param numbers for mallopt,
normally defined in malloc.h. None of these are use in this malloc,
so setting them has no effect. But this malloc also supports other
options in mallopt:
Symbol param # default allowed param values
M_TRIM_THRESHOLD -1 2*1024*1024 any (-1U disables trimming)
M_GRANULARITY -2 page size any power of 2 >= page size
M_MMAP_THRESHOLD -3 256*1024 any (or 0 if no MMAP support)
*/
int dlmallopt(int, int);
#define M_TRIM_THRESHOLD (-1)
#define M_GRANULARITY (-2)
#define M_MMAP_THRESHOLD (-3)
/*
malloc_footprint();
Returns the number of bytes obtained from the system. The total
number of bytes allocated by malloc, realloc etc., is less than this
value. Unlike mallinfo, this function returns only a precomputed
result, so can be called frequently to monitor memory consumption.
Even if locks are otherwise defined, this function does not use them,
so results might not be up to date.
*/
size_t dlmalloc_footprint(void);
/*
malloc_max_footprint();
Returns the maximum number of bytes obtained from the system. This
value will be greater than current footprint if deallocated space
has been reclaimed by the system. The peak number of bytes allocated
by malloc, realloc etc., is less than this value. Unlike mallinfo,
this function returns only a precomputed result, so can be called
frequently to monitor memory consumption. Even if locks are
otherwise defined, this function does not use them, so results might
not be up to date.
*/
size_t dlmalloc_max_footprint(void);
/*
malloc_footprint_limit();
Returns the number of bytes that the heap is allowed to obtain from
the system, returning the last value returned by
malloc_set_footprint_limit, or the maximum size_t value if
never set. The returned value reflects a permission. There is no
guarantee that this number of bytes can actually be obtained from
the system.
*/
size_t dlmalloc_footprint_limit(void);
/*
malloc_set_footprint_limit();
Sets the maximum number of bytes to obtain from the system, causing
failure returns from malloc and related functions upon attempts to
exceed this value. The argument value may be subject to page
rounding to an enforceable limit; this actual value is returned.
Using an argument of the maximum possible size_t effectively
disables checks. If the argument is less than or equal to the
current malloc_footprint, then all future allocations that require
additional system memory will fail. However, invocation cannot
retroactively deallocate existing used memory.
*/
size_t dlmalloc_set_footprint_limit(size_t bytes);
/*
malloc_inspect_all(void(*handler)(void *start,
void *end,
size_t used_bytes,
void* callback_arg),
void* arg);
Traverses the heap and calls the given handler for each managed
region, skipping all bytes that are (or may be) used for bookkeeping
purposes. Traversal does not include include chunks that have been
directly memory mapped. Each reported region begins at the start
address, and continues up to but not including the end address. The
first used_bytes of the region contain allocated data. If
used_bytes is zero, the region is unallocated. The handler is
invoked with the given callback argument. If locks are defined, they
are held during the entire traversal. It is a bad idea to invoke
other malloc functions from within the handler.
For example, to count the number of in-use chunks with size greater
than 1000, you could write:
static int count = 0;
void count_chunks(void* start, void* end, size_t used, void* arg) {
if (used >= 1000) ++count;
}
then:
malloc_inspect_all(count_chunks, NULL);
malloc_inspect_all is compiled only if MALLOC_INSPECT_ALL is defined.
*/
void dlmalloc_inspect_all(void(*handler)(void*, void *, size_t, void*),
void* arg);
#if !NO_MALLINFO
/*
mallinfo()
Returns (by copy) a struct containing various summary statistics:
arena: current total non-mmapped bytes allocated from system
ordblks: the number of free chunks
smblks: always zero.
hblks: current number of mmapped regions
hblkhd: total bytes held in mmapped regions
usmblks: the maximum total allocated space. This will be greater
than current total if trimming has occurred.
fsmblks: always zero
uordblks: current total allocated space (normal or mmapped)
fordblks: total free space
keepcost: the maximum number of bytes that could ideally be released
back to system via malloc_trim. ("ideally" means that
it ignores page restrictions etc.)
Because these fields are ints, but internal bookkeeping may
be kept as longs, the reported values may wrap around zero and
thus be inaccurate.
*/
struct mallinfo dlmallinfo(void);
#endif /* NO_MALLINFO */
/*
independent_calloc(size_t n_elements, size_t element_size, void* chunks[]);
independent_calloc is similar to calloc, but instead of returning a
single cleared space, it returns an array of pointers to n_elements
independent elements that can hold contents of size elem_size, each
of which starts out cleared, and can be independently freed,
realloc'ed etc. The elements are guaranteed to be adjacently
allocated (this is not guaranteed to occur with multiple callocs or
mallocs), which may also improve cache locality in some
applications.
The "chunks" argument is optional (i.e., may be null, which is
probably the most typical usage). If it is null, the returned array
is itself dynamically allocated and should also be freed when it is
no longer needed. Otherwise, the chunks array must be of at least
n_elements in length. It is filled in with the pointers to the
chunks.
In either case, independent_calloc returns this pointer array, or
null if the allocation failed. If n_elements is zero and "chunks"
is null, it returns a chunk representing an array with zero elements
(which should be freed if not wanted).
Each element must be freed when it is no longer needed. This can be
done all at once using bulk_free.
independent_calloc simplifies and speeds up implementations of many
kinds of pools. It may also be useful when constructing large data
structures that initially have a fixed number of fixed-sized nodes,
but the number is not known at compile time, and some of the nodes
may later need to be freed. For example:
struct Node { int item; struct Node* next; };
struct Node* build_list() {
struct Node** pool;
int n = read_number_of_nodes_needed();
if (n <= 0) return 0;
pool = (struct Node**)(independent_calloc(n, sizeof(struct Node), 0);
if (pool == 0) die();
// organize into a linked list...
struct Node* first = pool[0];
for (i = 0; i < n-1; ++i)
pool[i]->next = pool[i+1];
free(pool); // Can now free the array (or not, if it is needed later)
return first;
}
*/
void** dlindependent_calloc(size_t, size_t, void**);
/*
independent_comalloc(size_t n_elements, size_t sizes[], void* chunks[]);
independent_comalloc allocates, all at once, a set of n_elements
chunks with sizes indicated in the "sizes" array. It returns
an array of pointers to these elements, each of which can be
independently freed, realloc'ed etc. The elements are guaranteed to
be adjacently allocated (this is not guaranteed to occur with
multiple callocs or mallocs), which may also improve cache locality
in some applications.
The "chunks" argument is optional (i.e., may be null). If it is null
the returned array is itself dynamically allocated and should also
be freed when it is no longer needed. Otherwise, the chunks array
must be of at least n_elements in length. It is filled in with the
pointers to the chunks.
In either case, independent_comalloc returns this pointer array, or
null if the allocation failed. If n_elements is zero and chunks is
null, it returns a chunk representing an array with zero elements
(which should be freed if not wanted).
Each element must be freed when it is no longer needed. This can be
done all at once using bulk_free.
independent_comallac differs from independent_calloc in that each
element may have a different size, and also that it does not
automatically clear elements.
independent_comalloc can be used to speed up allocation in cases
where several structs or objects must always be allocated at the
same time. For example:
struct Head { ... }
struct Foot { ... }
void send_message(char* msg) {
int msglen = strlen(msg);
size_t sizes[3] = { sizeof(struct Head), msglen, sizeof(struct Foot) };
void* chunks[3];
if (independent_comalloc(3, sizes, chunks) == 0)
die();
struct Head* head = (struct Head*)(chunks[0]);
char* body = (char*)(chunks[1]);
struct Foot* foot = (struct Foot*)(chunks[2]);
// ...
}
In general though, independent_comalloc is worth using only for
larger values of n_elements. For small values, you probably won't
detect enough difference from series of malloc calls to bother.
Overuse of independent_comalloc can increase overall memory usage,
since it cannot reuse existing noncontiguous small chunks that
might be available for some of the elements.
*/
void** dlindependent_comalloc(size_t, size_t*, void**);
/*
bulk_free(void* array[], size_t n_elements)
Frees and clears (sets to null) each non-null pointer in the given
array. This is likely to be faster than freeing them one-by-one.
If footers are used, pointers that have been allocated in different
mspaces are not freed or cleared, and the count of all such pointers
is returned. For large arrays of pointers with poor locality, it
may be worthwhile to sort this array before calling bulk_free.
*/
size_t dlbulk_free(void**, size_t n_elements);
/*
pvalloc(size_t n);
Equivalent to valloc(minimum-page-that-holds(n)), that is,
round up n to nearest pagesize.
*/
void* dlpvalloc(size_t);
/*
malloc_trim(size_t pad);
If possible, gives memory back to the system (via negative arguments
to sbrk) if there is unused memory at the `high' end of the malloc
pool or in unused MMAP segments. You can call this after freeing
large blocks of memory to potentially reduce the system-level memory
requirements of a program. However, it cannot guarantee to reduce
memory. Under some allocation patterns, some large free blocks of
memory will be locked between two used chunks, so they cannot be
given back to the system.
The `pad' argument to malloc_trim represents the amount of free
trailing space to leave untrimmed. If this argument is zero, only
the minimum amount of memory to maintain internal data structures
will be left. Non-zero arguments can be supplied to maintain enough
trailing space to service future expected allocations without having
to re-obtain memory from the system.
Malloc_trim returns 1 if it actually released any memory, else 0.
*/
int dlmalloc_trim(size_t);
/*
malloc_stats();
Prints on stderr the amount of space obtained from the system (both
via sbrk and mmap), the maximum amount (which may be more than
current if malloc_trim and/or munmap got called), and the current
number of bytes allocated via malloc (or realloc, etc) but not yet
freed. Note that this is the number of bytes allocated, not the
number requested. It will be larger than the number requested
because of alignment and bookkeeping overhead. Because it includes
alignment wastage as being in use, this figure may be greater than
zero even when no user-level chunks are allocated.
The reported current and maximum system memory can be inaccurate if
a program makes other calls to system memory allocation functions
(normally sbrk) outside of malloc.
malloc_stats prints only the most commonly interesting statistics.
More information can be obtained by calling mallinfo.
malloc_stats is not compiled if NO_MALLOC_STATS is defined.
*/
void dlmalloc_stats(void);
#endif /* !ONLY_MSPACES */
/*
malloc_usable_size(void* p);
Returns the number of bytes you can actually use in
an allocated chunk, which may be more than you requested (although
often not) due to alignment and minimum size constraints.
You can use this many bytes without worrying about
overwriting other allocated objects. This is not a particularly great
programming practice. malloc_usable_size can be more useful in
debugging and assertions, for example:
p = malloc(n);
assert(malloc_usable_size(p) >= 256);
*/
size_t dlmalloc_usable_size(const void*);
#if MSPACES
/*
mspace is an opaque type representing an independent
region of space that supports mspace_malloc, etc.
*/
typedef void* mspace;
/*
create_mspace creates and returns a new independent space with the
given initial capacity, or, if 0, the default granularity size. It
returns null if there is no system memory available to create the
space. If argument locked is non-zero, the space uses a separate
lock to control access. The capacity of the space will grow
dynamically as needed to service mspace_malloc requests. You can
control the sizes of incremental increases of this space by
compiling with a different DEFAULT_GRANULARITY or dynamically
setting with mallopt(M_GRANULARITY, value).
*/
mspace create_mspace(size_t capacity, int locked);
/*
destroy_mspace destroys the given space, and attempts to return all
of its memory back to the system, returning the total number of
bytes freed. After destruction, the results of access to all memory
used by the space become undefined.
*/
size_t destroy_mspace(mspace msp);
/*
create_mspace_with_base uses the memory supplied as the initial base
of a new mspace. Part (less than 128*sizeof(size_t) bytes) of this
space is used for bookkeeping, so the capacity must be at least this
large. (Otherwise 0 is returned.) When this initial space is
exhausted, additional memory will be obtained from the system.
Destroying this space will deallocate all additionally allocated
space (if possible) but not the initial base.
*/
mspace create_mspace_with_base(void* base, size_t capacity, int locked);
/*
mspace_track_large_chunks controls whether requests for large chunks
are allocated in their own untracked mmapped regions, separate from
others in this mspace. By default large chunks are not tracked,
which reduces fragmentation. However, such chunks are not
necessarily released to the system upon destroy_mspace. Enabling
tracking by setting to true may increase fragmentation, but avoids
leakage when relying on destroy_mspace to release all memory
allocated using this space. The function returns the previous
setting.
*/
int mspace_track_large_chunks(mspace msp, int enable);
#if !NO_MALLINFO
/*
mspace_mallinfo behaves as mallinfo, but reports properties of
the given space.
*/
struct mallinfo mspace_mallinfo(mspace msp);
#endif /* NO_MALLINFO */
/*
An alias for mallopt.
*/
int mspace_mallopt(int, int);
/*
The following operate identically to their malloc counterparts
but operate only for the given mspace argument
*/
void* mspace_malloc(mspace msp, size_t bytes);
void mspace_free(mspace msp, void* mem);
void* mspace_calloc(mspace msp, size_t n_elements, size_t elem_size);
void* mspace_realloc(mspace msp, void* mem, size_t newsize);
void* mspace_realloc_in_place(mspace msp, void* mem, size_t newsize);
void* mspace_memalign(mspace msp, size_t alignment, size_t bytes);
void** mspace_independent_calloc(mspace msp, size_t n_elements,
size_t elem_size, void* chunks[]);
void** mspace_independent_comalloc(mspace msp, size_t n_elements,
size_t sizes[], void* chunks[]);
size_t mspace_bulk_free(mspace msp, void**, size_t n_elements);
size_t mspace_usable_size(const void* mem);
void mspace_malloc_stats(mspace msp);
int mspace_trim(mspace msp, size_t pad);
size_t mspace_footprint(mspace msp);
size_t mspace_max_footprint(mspace msp);
size_t mspace_footprint_limit(mspace msp);
size_t mspace_set_footprint_limit(mspace msp, size_t bytes);
void mspace_inspect_all(mspace msp,
void(*handler)(void *, void *, size_t, void*),
void* arg);
#endif /* MSPACES */
#ifdef __cplusplus
}; /* end of extern "C" */
#endif
#endif /* MALLOC_280_H */

5375
linux_syscall_support.h Normal file

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

16
malloc.c Normal file
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// Configure dlmalloc
#define USE_LOCKS 0
#define INSECURE 1
#define HAVE_MORECORE 0
#define NO_MALLINFO 1
#define NO_MALLOC_STATS 1
#define LACKS_TIME_H 1
#define malloc_getpagesize 4096
#pragma clang diagnostic push
#pragma clang diagnostic ignored "-Wunused-but-set-variable"
#include "dlmalloc/malloc.c"
#pragma clang diagnostic pop

361
mem.c Normal file
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#include <string.h>
#include <malloc.h>
void *memset(void *dst, int ch, size_t n) {
uint8_t *d = dst;
uint8_t c = ch;
while (n--)
(*d++) = c;
return dst;
}
void *memmove(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n) {
return memcpy(dst, src, n);
}
void *memcpy(void *dst, const void *src, size_t n) {
uint8_t *d = dst;
const uint8_t *s = src;
while (n--)
*d++ = *s++;
return dst;
}
int memcmp(const void *lhs, const void *rhs, size_t n) {
const uint8_t *l = lhs;
const uint8_t *r = rhs;
while (n--) {
if (*l != *r) {
return *l - *r;
} else {
l++;
r++;
}
}
return 0;
}
void *memchr(const void *ptr, int ch, size_t n) {
const uint8_t *p = ptr;
uint8_t c = ch;
while (n--) {
if (*p != c)
++p;
else
return (void *) p;
}
return NULL;
}
char *strchr(const char *s, int ch) {
char c = ch;
while (*s != c)
if (!*s++)
return NULL;
return (char *) s;
}
int strcmp(const char *lhs, const char *rhs) {
while (*lhs && (*lhs == *rhs)) {
++lhs;
++rhs;
}
return *(uint8_t *)lhs - *(uint8_t *)rhs;
}
size_t strlen(const char *str) {
size_t l = 0;
while (str[l])
++l;
return l;
}
char *strcpy(char *restrict dest, const char *restrict src) {
char *ret = dest;
while ((*dest++ = *src++)) {}
return ret;
}
char *strdup(const char *str) {
size_t siz;
char *copy;
siz = strlen(str) + 1;
if ((copy = malloc(siz)) == NULL)
return NULL;
memcpy(copy, str, siz);
return copy;
}
// memmem source: bionic/libc/upstream-openbsd/lib/libc/string/memmem.c
static char *twobyte_memmem(const unsigned char *h, size_t k, const unsigned char *n) {
uint16_t nw = n[0]<<8 | n[1], hw = h[0]<<8 | h[1];
for (h+=2, k-=2; k; k--, hw = hw<<8 | *h++)
if (hw == nw) return (char *)h-2;
return hw == nw ? (char *)h-2 : 0;
}
static char *threebyte_memmem(const unsigned char *h, size_t k, const unsigned char *n) {
uint32_t nw = n[0]<<24 | n[1]<<16 | n[2]<<8;
uint32_t hw = h[0]<<24 | h[1]<<16 | h[2]<<8;
for (h+=3, k-=3; k; k--, hw = (hw|*h++)<<8)
if (hw == nw) return (char *)h-3;
return hw == nw ? (char *)h-3 : 0;
}
static char *fourbyte_memmem(const unsigned char *h, size_t k, const unsigned char *n) {
uint32_t nw = n[0]<<24 | n[1]<<16 | n[2]<<8 | n[3];
uint32_t hw = h[0]<<24 | h[1]<<16 | h[2]<<8 | h[3];
for (h+=4, k-=4; k; k--, hw = hw<<8 | *h++)
if (hw == nw) return (char *)h-4;
return hw == nw ? (char *)h-4 : 0;
}
#define MAX(a,b) ((a)>(b)?(a):(b))
#define MIN(a,b) ((a)<(b)?(a):(b))
#define BITOP(a,b,op) \
((a)[(size_t)(b)/(8*sizeof *(a))] op (size_t)1<<((size_t)(b)%(8*sizeof *(a))))
/*
* Maxime Crochemore and Dominique Perrin, Two-way string-matching,
* Journal of the ACM, 38(3):651-675, July 1991.
*
*/
static char *twoway_memmem(
const unsigned char *h, const unsigned char *z, const unsigned char *n, size_t l) {
size_t i, ip, jp, k, p, ms, p0, mem, mem0;
size_t byteset[32 / sizeof(size_t)] = { 0 };
size_t shift[256];
/* Computing length of needle and fill shift table */
for (i=0; i<l; i++)
BITOP(byteset, n[i], |=), shift[n[i]] = i+1;
/* Compute maximal suffix */
ip = -1; jp = 0; k = p = 1;
while (jp+k<l) {
if (n[ip+k] == n[jp+k]) {
if (k == p) {
jp += p;
k = 1;
} else k++;
} else if (n[ip+k] > n[jp+k]) {
jp += k;
k = 1;
p = jp - ip;
} else {
ip = jp++;
k = p = 1;
}
}
ms = ip;
p0 = p;
/* And with the opposite comparison */
ip = -1; jp = 0; k = p = 1;
while (jp+k<l) {
if (n[ip+k] == n[jp+k]) {
if (k == p) {
jp += p;
k = 1;
} else k++;
} else if (n[ip+k] < n[jp+k]) {
jp += k;
k = 1;
p = jp - ip;
} else {
ip = jp++;
k = p = 1;
}
}
if (ip+1 > ms+1) ms = ip;
else p = p0;
/* Periodic needle? */
if (memcmp(n, n+p, ms+1)) {
mem0 = 0;
p = MAX(ms, l-ms-1) + 1;
} else mem0 = l-p;
mem = 0;
/* Search loop */
for (;;) {
/* If remainder of haystack is shorter than needle, done */
if (z-h < l) return 0;
/* Check last byte first; advance by shift on mismatch */
if (BITOP(byteset, h[l-1], &)) {
k = l-shift[h[l-1]];
if (k) {
if (k < mem) k = mem;
h += k;
mem = 0;
continue;
}
} else {
h += l;
mem = 0;
continue;
}
/* Compare right half */
for (k=MAX(ms+1,mem); k<l && n[k] == h[k]; k++);
if (k < l) {
h += k-ms;
mem = 0;
continue;
}
/* Compare left half */
for (k=ms+1; k>mem && n[k-1] == h[k-1]; k--);
if (k <= mem) return (char *)h;
h += p;
mem = mem0;
}
}
void *memmem(const void *h0, size_t k, const void *n0, size_t l) {
const unsigned char *h = h0, *n = n0;
/* Return immediately on empty needle */
if (!l) return (void *)h;
/* Return immediately when needle is longer than haystack */
if (k<l) return 0;
/* Use faster algorithms for short needles */
h = memchr(h0, *n, k);
if (!h || l==1) return (void *)h;
k -= h - (const unsigned char *)h0;
if (k<l) return 0;
if (l==2) return twobyte_memmem(h, k, n);
if (l==3) return threebyte_memmem(h, k, n);
if (l==4) return fourbyte_memmem(h, k, n);
return twoway_memmem(h, h+k, n, l);
}
// Source: bionic/libc/upstream-openbsd/lib/libc/string/strlcpy.c
size_t strlcpy(char *dst, const char *src, size_t dsize) {
const char *osrc = src;
size_t nleft = dsize;
/* Copy as many bytes as will fit. */
if (nleft != 0) {
while (--nleft != 0) {
if ((*dst++ = *src++) == '\0')
break;
}
}
/* Not enough room in dst, add NUL and traverse rest of src. */
if (nleft == 0) {
if (dsize != 0)
*dst = '\0'; /* NUL-terminate dst */
while (*src++)
;
}
return(src - osrc - 1); /* count does not include NUL */
}
// Source: bionic/libc/upstream-openbsd/lib/libc/string/strtok.c
char *strtok_r(char *s, const char *delim, char **last) {
const char *spanp;
int c, sc;
char *tok;
if (s == NULL && (s = *last) == NULL)
return (NULL);
/*
* Skip (span) leading delimiters (s += strspn(s, delim), sort of).
*/
cont:
c = *s++;
for (spanp = delim; (sc = *spanp++) != 0;) {
if (c == sc)
goto cont;
}
if (c == 0) { /* no non-delimiter characters */
*last = NULL;
return (NULL);
}
tok = s - 1;
/*
* Scan token (scan for delimiters: s += strcspn(s, delim), sort of).
* Note that delim must have one NUL; we stop if we see that, too.
*/
for (;;) {
c = *s++;
spanp = delim;
do {
if ((sc = *spanp++) == c) {
if (c == 0)
s = NULL;
else
s[-1] = '\0';
*last = s;
return (tok);
}
} while (sc != 0);
}
/* NOTREACHED */
}
// strcasecmp source: bionic/libc/upstream-openbsd/lib/libc/string/strcasecmp.c
typedef unsigned char u_char;
/*
* This array is designed for mapping upper and lower case letter
* together for a case independent comparison. The mappings are
* based upon ascii character sequences.
*/
static const u_char charmap[] = {
'\000', '\001', '\002', '\003', '\004', '\005', '\006', '\007',
'\010', '\011', '\012', '\013', '\014', '\015', '\016', '\017',
'\020', '\021', '\022', '\023', '\024', '\025', '\026', '\027',
'\030', '\031', '\032', '\033', '\034', '\035', '\036', '\037',
'\040', '\041', '\042', '\043', '\044', '\045', '\046', '\047',
'\050', '\051', '\052', '\053', '\054', '\055', '\056', '\057',
'\060', '\061', '\062', '\063', '\064', '\065', '\066', '\067',
'\070', '\071', '\072', '\073', '\074', '\075', '\076', '\077',
'\100', '\141', '\142', '\143', '\144', '\145', '\146', '\147',
'\150', '\151', '\152', '\153', '\154', '\155', '\156', '\157',
'\160', '\161', '\162', '\163', '\164', '\165', '\166', '\167',
'\170', '\171', '\172', '\133', '\134', '\135', '\136', '\137',
'\140', '\141', '\142', '\143', '\144', '\145', '\146', '\147',
'\150', '\151', '\152', '\153', '\154', '\155', '\156', '\157',
'\160', '\161', '\162', '\163', '\164', '\165', '\166', '\167',
'\170', '\171', '\172', '\173', '\174', '\175', '\176', '\177',
'\200', '\201', '\202', '\203', '\204', '\205', '\206', '\207',
'\210', '\211', '\212', '\213', '\214', '\215', '\216', '\217',
'\220', '\221', '\222', '\223', '\224', '\225', '\226', '\227',
'\230', '\231', '\232', '\233', '\234', '\235', '\236', '\237',
'\240', '\241', '\242', '\243', '\244', '\245', '\246', '\247',
'\250', '\251', '\252', '\253', '\254', '\255', '\256', '\257',
'\260', '\261', '\262', '\263', '\264', '\265', '\266', '\267',
'\270', '\271', '\272', '\273', '\274', '\275', '\276', '\277',
'\300', '\301', '\302', '\303', '\304', '\305', '\306', '\307',
'\310', '\311', '\312', '\313', '\314', '\315', '\316', '\317',
'\320', '\321', '\322', '\323', '\324', '\325', '\326', '\327',
'\330', '\331', '\332', '\333', '\334', '\335', '\336', '\337',
'\340', '\341', '\342', '\343', '\344', '\345', '\346', '\347',
'\350', '\351', '\352', '\353', '\354', '\355', '\356', '\357',
'\360', '\361', '\362', '\363', '\364', '\365', '\366', '\367',
'\370', '\371', '\372', '\373', '\374', '\375', '\376', '\377',
};
int strcasecmp(const char *s1, const char *s2) {
const u_char *cm = charmap;
const u_char *us1 = (const u_char *)s1;
const u_char *us2 = (const u_char *)s2;
while (cm[*us1] == cm[*us2++])
if (*us1++ == '\0')
return (0);
return (cm[*us1] - cm[*--us2]);
}

201
misc.c Normal file
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#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <libgen.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <pthread.h>
// Source: bionic/libc/upstream-openbsd/lib/libc/stdlib/getenv.c
static char *__findenv(const char *name, int len, int *offset) {
int i;
const char *np;
char **p, *cp;
if (name == NULL || environ == NULL)
return (NULL);
for (p = environ + *offset; (cp = *p) != NULL; ++p) {
for (np = name, i = len; i && *cp; i--)
if (*cp++ != *np++)
break;
if (i == 0 && *cp++ == '=') {
*offset = p - environ;
return (cp);
}
}
return (NULL);
}
// Source: bionic/libc/upstream-openbsd/lib/libc/stdlib/setenv.c
int setenv(const char *name, const char *value, int rewrite) {
static char **lastenv;
char *C, **P;
const char *np;
int l_value, offset = 0;
if (!name || !*name) {
errno = EINVAL;
return (-1);
}
for (np = name; *np && *np != '='; ++np)
;
if (*np) {
errno = EINVAL;
return (-1); /* has `=' in name */
}
l_value = strlen(value);
if ((C = __findenv(name, (int)(np - name), &offset)) != NULL) {
int tmpoff = offset + 1;
if (!rewrite)
return (0);
#if 0 /* XXX - existing entry may not be writable */
if (strlen(C) >= l_value) { /* old larger; copy over */
while ((*C++ = *value++))
;
return (0);
}
#endif
/* could be set multiple times */
while (__findenv(name, (int)(np - name), &tmpoff)) {
for (P = &environ[tmpoff];; ++P)
if (!(*P = *(P + 1)))
break;
}
} else { /* create new slot */
size_t cnt = 0;
if (environ != NULL) {
for (P = environ; *P != NULL; P++)
;
cnt = P - environ;
}
size_t new_size;
if (__builtin_mul_overflow(cnt + 2, sizeof(char *), &new_size)) {
errno = ENOMEM;
return (-1);
}
P = realloc(lastenv, new_size);
if (!P)
return (-1);
if (lastenv != environ && environ != NULL)
memcpy(P, environ, cnt * sizeof(char *));
lastenv = environ = P;
offset = cnt;
environ[cnt + 1] = NULL;
}
if (!(environ[offset] = /* name + `=' + value */
malloc((int)(np - name) + l_value + 2)))
return (-1);
for (C = environ[offset]; (*C = *name++) && *C != '='; ++C)
;
for (*C++ = '='; (*C++ = *value++); )
;
return (0);
}
// Source: bionic/libc/bionic/libgen.cpp
static int __basename_r(const char *path, char* buffer, size_t buffer_size) {
const char *startp = NULL;
const char *endp = NULL;
int len;
int result;
// Empty or NULL string gets treated as ".".
if (path == NULL || *path == '\0') {
startp = ".";
len = 1;
goto Exit;
}
// Strip trailing slashes.
endp = path + strlen(path) - 1;
while (endp > path && *endp == '/') {
endp--;
}
// All slashes becomes "/".
if (endp == path && *endp == '/') {
startp = "/";
len = 1;
goto Exit;
}
// Find the start of the base.
startp = endp;
while (startp > path && *(startp - 1) != '/') {
startp--;
}
len = endp - startp +1;
Exit:
result = len;
if (buffer == NULL) {
return result;
}
if (len > (int) buffer_size - 1) {
len = buffer_size - 1;
result = -1;
errno = ERANGE;
}
if (len >= 0) {
memcpy(buffer, startp, len);
buffer[len] = 0;
}
return result;
}
char *basename(const char *path) {
static char buf[4069];
int rc = __basename_r(path, buf, sizeof(buf));
return (rc < 0) ? NULL : buf;
}
// Simply just abort when abort_message is called
void __wrap_abort_message(const char* format, ...) {
abort();
}
// Don't care about C++ global destructors
int __cxa_atexit(void (*func) (void *), void * arg, void * dso_handle) {
return 0;
}
// Emulate pthread functions
static pthread_key_t g_counter = 0;
static void **g_key_values = NULL;
int pthread_key_create(pthread_key_t *key_ptr, void (*dtor)(void*)) {
*key_ptr = g_counter++;
g_key_values = realloc(g_key_values, g_counter * sizeof(void*));
return 0;
}
int pthread_key_delete(pthread_key_t key) {
if (key < g_counter) {
g_key_values[key] = NULL;
}
return 0;
}
void *pthread_getspecific(pthread_key_t key) {
return key < g_counter ? g_key_values[key] : NULL;
}
int pthread_setspecific(pthread_key_t key, const void *value) {
if (key < g_counter) {
g_key_values[key] = (void *) value;
}
return 0;
}
// Workaround LTO bug: https://github.com/llvm/llvm-project/issues/61101
#if defined(__i386__)
extern long *_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_;
long unused() {
return *_GLOBAL_OFFSET_TABLE_;
}
#endif

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#include "nolibc/crt.h"
#include "nolibc/arch.h"
// errno
static int g_errno = 0;
int *__errno(void) {
return &g_errno;
}
long __set_errno_internal(int n) {
g_errno = n;
return -1;
}

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
/*
* AARCH64 specific definitions for NOLIBC
* Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
*/
#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H
#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H
/* Syscalls for AARCH64 :
* - registers are 64-bit
* - stack is 16-byte aligned
* - syscall number is passed in x8
* - arguments are in x0, x1, x2, x3, x4, x5
* - the system call is performed by calling svc 0
* - syscall return comes in x0.
* - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
* which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
* don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
*
* On aarch64, select() is not implemented so we have to use pselect6().
*/
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_PSELECT6
#define my_syscall0(num) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0"); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"svc #0\n" \
: "=r"(_arg1) \
: "r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"svc #0\n" \
: "=r"(_arg1) \
: "r"(_arg1), \
"r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"svc #0\n" \
: "=r"(_arg1) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
"r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"svc #0\n" \
: "=r"(_arg1) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
"r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"svc #0\n" \
: "=r"(_arg1) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
"r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
register long _arg5 __asm__ ("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"svc #0\n" \
: "=r" (_arg1) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
"r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__ ("x8") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("x0") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("x1") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("x2") = (long)(arg3); \
register long _arg4 __asm__ ("x3") = (long)(arg4); \
register long _arg5 __asm__ ("x4") = (long)(arg5); \
register long _arg6 __asm__ ("x5") = (long)(arg6); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"svc #0\n" \
: "=r" (_arg1) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
"r"(_arg6), "r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#ifdef _NOLIBC_CRT_H
/* startup code */
void __attribute__((noreturn)) _start(void)
{
__asm__ volatile (
"mov x0, sp\n" /* save stack pointer to x0, as arg1 of _start_c */
"and sp, x0, -16\n" /* sp must be 16-byte aligned in the callee */
"bl _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
);
__builtin_unreachable();
}
#endif /* _NOLIBC_CRT_H */
#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_AARCH64_H */

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
/*
* ARM specific definitions for NOLIBC
* Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
*/
#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H
/* Syscalls for ARM in ARM or Thumb modes :
* - registers are 32-bit
* - stack is 8-byte aligned
* ( http://infocenter.arm.com/help/index.jsp?topic=/com.arm.doc.faqs/ka4127.html)
* - syscall number is passed in r7
* - arguments are in r0, r1, r2, r3, r4, r5
* - the system call is performed by calling svc #0
* - syscall return comes in r0.
* - only lr is clobbered.
* - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
* which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
* don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
* - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
* some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
* - in thumb mode without -fomit-frame-pointer, r7 is also used to store the
* frame pointer, and we cannot directly assign it as a register variable,
* nor can we clobber it. Instead we assign the r6 register and swap it
* with r7 before calling svc, and r6 is marked as clobbered.
* We're just using any regular register which we assign to r7 after saving
* it.
*
* Also, ARM supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
*/
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
#if (defined(__THUMBEB__) || defined(__THUMBEL__)) && \
!defined(NOLIBC_OMIT_FRAME_POINTER)
/* swap r6,r7 needed in Thumb mode since we can't use nor clobber r7 */
#define _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG "r6"
#define _NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 "eor r7, r6\neor r6, r7\neor r7, r6\n"
#define _NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 "mov r7, r6\n"
#else /* we're in ARM mode */
/* in Arm mode we can directly use r7 */
#define _NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG "r7"
#define _NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 ""
#define _NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 ""
#endif /* end THUMB */
#define my_syscall0(num) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0"); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
"svc #0\n" \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
: "=r"(_arg1), "=r"(_num) \
: "r"(_arg1), \
"r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc", "lr" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
"svc #0\n" \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
: "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
: "r"(_arg1), \
"r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc", "lr" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
"svc #0\n" \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
: "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
"r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc", "lr" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
"svc #0\n" \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
: "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
"r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc", "lr" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
"svc #0\n" \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
: "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
"r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc", "lr" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
register long _arg5 __asm__ ("r4") = (long)(arg5); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
"svc #0\n" \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
: "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
"r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc", "lr" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
({ \
register long _num __asm__(_NOLIBC_SYSCALL_REG) = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("r0") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("r1") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("r2") = (long)(arg3); \
register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r3") = (long)(arg4); \
register long _arg5 __asm__ ("r4") = (long)(arg5); \
register long _arg6 __asm__ ("r5") = (long)(arg6); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_SET_R7 \
"svc #0\n" \
_NOLIBC_THUMB_RESTORE_R7 \
: "=r"(_arg1), "=r" (_num) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
"r"(_arg6), "r"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc", "lr" \
); \
_arg1; \
})
#ifdef _NOLIBC_CRT_H
/* startup code */
void __attribute__((noreturn)) _start(void)
{
__asm__ volatile (
"mov r0, sp\n" /* save stack pointer to %r0, as arg1 of _start_c */
"and ip, r0, #-8\n" /* sp must be 8-byte aligned in the callee */
"mov sp, ip\n"
"bl _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
);
__builtin_unreachable();
}
#endif /* _NOLIBC_CRT_H */
#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_ARM_H */

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
/*
* i386 specific definitions for NOLIBC
* Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
*/
#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H
#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H
/* Syscalls for i386 :
* - mostly similar to x86_64
* - registers are 32-bit
* - syscall number is passed in eax
* - arguments are in ebx, ecx, edx, esi, edi, ebp respectively
* - all registers are preserved (except eax of course)
* - the system call is performed by calling int $0x80
* - syscall return comes in eax
* - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
* which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
* don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
* - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
* some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
*
* Also, i386 supports the old_select syscall if newselect is not available
*/
#define __ARCH_WANT_SYS_OLD_SELECT
#define my_syscall0(num) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"int $0x80\n" \
: "=a" (_ret) \
: "0"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"int $0x80\n" \
: "=a" (_ret) \
: "r"(_arg1), \
"0"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"int $0x80\n" \
: "=a" (_ret) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
"0"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"int $0x80\n" \
: "=a" (_ret) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
"0"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
register long _arg4 __asm__ ("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"int $0x80\n" \
: "=a" (_ret) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
"0"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("eax") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("ebx") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("ecx") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("edx") = (long)(arg3); \
register long _arg4 __asm__ ("esi") = (long)(arg4); \
register long _arg5 __asm__ ("edi") = (long)(arg5); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"int $0x80\n" \
: "=a" (_ret) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
"0"(_num) \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
({ \
long _eax = (long)(num); \
long _arg6 = (long)(arg6); /* Always in memory */ \
__asm__ volatile ( \
"pushl %[_arg6]\n\t" \
"pushl %%ebp\n\t" \
"movl 4(%%esp),%%ebp\n\t" \
"int $0x80\n\t" \
"popl %%ebp\n\t" \
"addl $4,%%esp\n\t" \
: "+a"(_eax) /* %eax */ \
: "b"(arg1), /* %ebx */ \
"c"(arg2), /* %ecx */ \
"d"(arg3), /* %edx */ \
"S"(arg4), /* %esi */ \
"D"(arg5), /* %edi */ \
[_arg6]"m"(_arg6) /* memory */ \
: "memory", "cc" \
); \
_eax; \
})
#ifdef _NOLIBC_CRT_H
/* startup code */
/*
* i386 System V ABI mandates:
* 1) last pushed argument must be 16-byte aligned.
* 2) The deepest stack frame should be set to zero
*
*/
void __attribute__((noreturn)) _start(void)
{
__asm__ volatile (
"xor %ebp, %ebp\n" /* zero the stack frame */
"mov %esp, %eax\n" /* save stack pointer to %eax, as arg1 of _start_c */
"and $-16, %esp\n" /* last pushed argument must be 16-byte aligned */
"push %eax\n" /* push arg1 on stack to support plain stack modes too */
"call _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
"hlt\n" /* ensure it does not return */
);
__builtin_unreachable();
}
#endif /* _NOLIBC_CRT_H */
#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_I386_H */

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
/*
* x86_64 specific definitions for NOLIBC
* Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
*/
#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H
#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H
/* Syscalls for x86_64 :
* - registers are 64-bit
* - syscall number is passed in rax
* - arguments are in rdi, rsi, rdx, r10, r8, r9 respectively
* - the system call is performed by calling the syscall instruction
* - syscall return comes in rax
* - rcx and r11 are clobbered, others are preserved.
* - the arguments are cast to long and assigned into the target registers
* which are then simply passed as registers to the asm code, so that we
* don't have to experience issues with register constraints.
* - the syscall number is always specified last in order to allow to force
* some registers before (gcc refuses a %-register at the last position).
* - see also x86-64 ABI section A.2 AMD64 Linux Kernel Conventions, A.2.1
* Calling Conventions.
*
* Link x86-64 ABI: https://gitlab.com/x86-psABIs/x86-64-ABI/-/wikis/home
*
*/
#define my_syscall0(num) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"syscall\n" \
: "=a"(_ret) \
: "0"(_num) \
: "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall1(num, arg1) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"syscall\n" \
: "=a"(_ret) \
: "r"(_arg1), \
"0"(_num) \
: "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall2(num, arg1, arg2) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"syscall\n" \
: "=a"(_ret) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), \
"0"(_num) \
: "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall3(num, arg1, arg2, arg3) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"syscall\n" \
: "=a"(_ret) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), \
"0"(_num) \
: "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall4(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"syscall\n" \
: "=a"(_ret) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), \
"0"(_num) \
: "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall5(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
register long _arg5 __asm__ ("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"syscall\n" \
: "=a"(_ret) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
"0"(_num) \
: "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#define my_syscall6(num, arg1, arg2, arg3, arg4, arg5, arg6) \
({ \
long _ret; \
register long _num __asm__ ("rax") = (num); \
register long _arg1 __asm__ ("rdi") = (long)(arg1); \
register long _arg2 __asm__ ("rsi") = (long)(arg2); \
register long _arg3 __asm__ ("rdx") = (long)(arg3); \
register long _arg4 __asm__ ("r10") = (long)(arg4); \
register long _arg5 __asm__ ("r8") = (long)(arg5); \
register long _arg6 __asm__ ("r9") = (long)(arg6); \
\
__asm__ volatile ( \
"syscall\n" \
: "=a"(_ret) \
: "r"(_arg1), "r"(_arg2), "r"(_arg3), "r"(_arg4), "r"(_arg5), \
"r"(_arg6), "0"(_num) \
: "rcx", "r11", "memory", "cc" \
); \
_ret; \
})
#ifdef _NOLIBC_CRT_H
/* startup code */
/*
* x86-64 System V ABI mandates:
* 1) %rsp must be 16-byte aligned right before the function call.
* 2) The deepest stack frame should be zero (the %rbp).
*
*/
void __attribute__((noreturn)) _start(void)
{
__asm__ volatile (
"xor %ebp, %ebp\n" /* zero the stack frame */
"mov %rsp, %rdi\n" /* save stack pointer to %rdi, as arg1 of _start_c */
"and $-16, %rsp\n" /* %rsp must be 16-byte aligned before call */
"call _start_c\n" /* transfer to c runtime */
"hlt\n" /* ensure it does not return */
);
__builtin_unreachable();
}
#endif /* _NOLIBC_CRT_H */
#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_X86_64_H */

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nolibc/arch.h Normal file
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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2017-2022 Willy Tarreau <w@1wt.eu>
*/
/* Below comes the architecture-specific code. For each architecture, we have
* the syscall declarations and the _start code definition. This is the only
* global part. On all architectures the kernel puts everything in the stack
* before jumping to _start just above us, without any return address (_start
* is not a function but an entry point). So at the stack pointer we find argc.
* Then argv[] begins, and ends at the first NULL. Then we have envp which
* starts and ends with a NULL as well. So envp=argv+argc+1.
*/
#ifndef _NOLIBC_ARCH_H
#define _NOLIBC_ARCH_H
#if defined(__x86_64__)
#include "arch-x86_64.h"
#elif defined(__i386__) || defined(__i486__) || defined(__i586__) || defined(__i686__)
#include "arch-i386.h"
#elif defined(__ARM_EABI__)
#include "arch-arm.h"
#elif defined(__aarch64__)
#include "arch-aarch64.h"
#endif
#endif /* _NOLIBC_ARCH_H */

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: LGPL-2.1 OR MIT */
/*
* C Run Time support for NOLIBC
* Copyright (C) 2023 Zhangjin Wu <falcon@tinylab.org>
*/
#ifndef _NOLIBC_CRT_H
#define _NOLIBC_CRT_H
char **environ;
const unsigned long *_auxv;
void _exit(int);
void __init_stdio(void);
typedef void init_func_t(int, char*[], char*[]);
typedef void fini_func_t(void);
extern init_func_t *__preinit_array_start[];
extern init_func_t *__preinit_array_end[];
extern init_func_t *__init_array_start[];
extern init_func_t *__init_array_end[];
extern fini_func_t *__fini_array_start[];
extern fini_func_t *__fini_array_end[];
static void call_array(init_func_t **start, init_func_t **end, int argc, char *argv[], char *envp[]) {
unsigned long count = end - start;
while (count-- > 0) {
init_func_t* function = *start++;
(*function)(argc, argv, envp);
}
}
void __attribute__((used)) _start_c(long *sp)
{
long argc;
char **argv;
char **envp;
const unsigned long *auxv;
/* silence potential warning: conflicting types for 'main' */
int _nolibc_main(int, char **, char **) __asm__ ("main");
/*
* sp : argc <-- argument count, required by main()
* argv: argv[0] <-- argument vector, required by main()
* argv[1]
* ...
* argv[argc-1]
* null
* environ: environ[0] <-- environment variables, required by main() and getenv()
* environ[1]
* ...
* null
* _auxv: _auxv[0] <-- auxiliary vector, required by getauxval()
* _auxv[1]
* ...
* null
*/
/* assign argc and argv */
argc = *sp;
argv = (void *)(sp + 1);
/* find environ */
environ = envp = argv + argc + 1;
/* find _auxv */
for (auxv = (void *)envp; *auxv++;)
;
_auxv = auxv;
/* call preinit and init */
__init_stdio();
call_array(__preinit_array_start, __preinit_array_end, argc, argv, envp);
call_array(__init_array_start, __init_array_end, argc, argv, envp);
/* go to application */
_exit(_nolibc_main(argc, argv, envp));
}
#endif /* _NOLIBC_CRT_H */

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#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
typedef struct file_ptr_t {
int fd;
void *cookie;
int (*read_fn)(void*, char*, int);
int (*write_fn)(void*, const char*, int);
int (*close_fn)(void*);
} file_ptr_t;
static int fp_read_fn(void *p, char *buf, int sz) {
intptr_t fd = (intptr_t) p;
return read(fd, buf, sz);
}
static int fp_write_fn(void *p, const char *buf, int sz) {
intptr_t fd = (intptr_t) p;
return write(fd, buf, sz);
}
static int fp_close_fn(void *p) {
intptr_t fd = (intptr_t) p;
return close(fd);
}
static void set_fp_fd(file_ptr_t *fp, int fd) {
fp->fd = fd;
fp->cookie = NULL;
fp->read_fn = fp_read_fn;
fp->write_fn = fp_write_fn;
fp->close_fn = fp_close_fn;
}
static file_ptr_t __stdio_fp[3];
FILE* stdin = (FILE *) &__stdio_fp[0];
FILE* stdout = (FILE *) &__stdio_fp[1];
FILE* stderr = (FILE *) &__stdio_fp[2];
void __init_stdio(void) {
set_fp_fd((file_ptr_t *) stdin, 0);
set_fp_fd((file_ptr_t *) stdout, 1);
set_fp_fd((file_ptr_t *) stderr, 2);
}
FILE *fdopen(int fd, const char *mode __attribute__((unused))) {
file_ptr_t *fp = malloc(sizeof(file_ptr_t));
set_fp_fd(fp, fd);
return (FILE *) fp;
}
FILE *funopen(const void* cookie,
int (*read_fn)(void*, char*, int),
int (*write_fn)(void*, const char*, int),
fpos_t (*seek_fn)(void*, fpos_t, int),
int (*close_fn)(void*)) {
file_ptr_t *fp = malloc(sizeof(file_ptr_t));
fp->fd = -1;
fp->cookie = (void *) cookie;
fp->read_fn = read_fn;
fp->write_fn = write_fn;
fp->close_fn = close_fn;
return (FILE *) fp;
}
#define fn_arg (fp->fd < 0 ? fp->cookie : ((void*)(intptr_t) fp->fd))
int fclose(FILE *stream) {
file_ptr_t *fp = (file_ptr_t *) stream;
int ret = fp->close_fn(fn_arg);
free(fp);
return ret;
}
int fileno(FILE *stream) {
file_ptr_t *fp = (file_ptr_t *) stream;
return fp->fd;
}
int fputc(int ch, FILE *stream) {
char c = ch;
file_ptr_t *fp = (file_ptr_t *) stream;
return fp->write_fn(fn_arg, &c, 1) >= 0 ? 0 : EOF;
}
size_t fwrite(const void* buf, size_t size, size_t count, FILE* stream) {
file_ptr_t *fp = (file_ptr_t *) stream;
int len = size * count;
int ret = fp->write_fn(fn_arg, buf, len);
return ret == len ? count : 0;
}
int fputs(const char* s, FILE* stream) {
file_ptr_t *fp = (file_ptr_t *) stream;
size_t length = strlen(s);
return fp->write_fn(fn_arg, s, length) == length ? 0 : EOF;
}
int fgetc(FILE *stream) {
char ch;
file_ptr_t *fp = (file_ptr_t *) stream;
if (fp->read_fn(fn_arg, &ch, 1) == 1) {
return ch;
}
return -1;
}
size_t fread(void *buf, size_t size, size_t count, FILE* stream) {
file_ptr_t *fp = (file_ptr_t *) stream;
int len = size * count;
int ret = fp->read_fn(fn_arg, buf, len);
return ret == len ? count : 0;
}
void setbuf(FILE* fp, char* buf) {}
#include "tinystdio/tinystdio.c"
struct file_putp {
FILE *fp;
int len;
};
static void file_putc(void *data, char ch) {
struct file_putp *putp = data;
int r = write(fileno(putp->fp), &ch, 1);
if (r >= 0)
putp->len += r;
}
int vfprintf(FILE *stream, const char *format, va_list arg) {
struct file_putp data;
data.fp = stream;
data.len = 0;
tfp_format(&data, &file_putc, format, arg);
return data.len;
}
int vasprintf(char **strp, const char *fmt, va_list ap) {
int size = vsnprintf(NULL, 0, fmt, ap);
if (size >= 0) {
*strp = malloc(size + 1);
vsnprintf(*strp, size, fmt, ap);
}
return size;
}
int vprintf(const char *fmt, va_list args) {
return vfprintf(stdout, fmt, args);
}
int fprintf(FILE *stream, const char *fmt, ...) {
va_list args;
int ret;
va_start(args, fmt);
ret = vfprintf(stream, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
return ret;
}
int printf(const char *fmt, ...) {
va_list args;
int ret;
va_start(args, fmt);
ret = vfprintf(stdout, fmt, args);
va_end(args);
return ret;
}
int sscanf(const char *str, const char *format, ...) {
va_list ap;
int retval;
va_start(ap, format);
retval = tfp_vsscanf(str, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
return retval;
}
// Original source: https://github.com/freebsd/freebsd/blob/master/contrib/file/src/getline.c
// License: BSD, full copyright notice please check original source
ssize_t getdelim(char **buf, size_t *bufsiz, int delimiter, FILE *fp) {
char *ptr, *eptr;
if (*buf == NULL || *bufsiz == 0) {
*bufsiz = BUFSIZ;
if ((*buf = (char *) malloc(*bufsiz)) == NULL)
return -1;
}
for (ptr = *buf, eptr = *buf + *bufsiz;;) {
int c = fgetc(fp);
if (c == -1) {
return ptr == *buf ? -1 : ptr - *buf;
}
*ptr++ = c;
if (c == delimiter) {
*ptr = '\0';
return ptr - *buf;
}
if (ptr + 2 >= eptr) {
char *nbuf;
size_t nbufsiz = *bufsiz * 2;
ssize_t d = ptr - *buf;
if ((nbuf = (char *) realloc(*buf, nbufsiz)) == NULL)
return -1;
*buf = nbuf;
*bufsiz = nbufsiz;
eptr = nbuf + nbufsiz;
ptr = nbuf + d;
}
}
}
ssize_t getline(char **buf, size_t *bufsiz, FILE *fp) {
return getdelim(buf, bufsiz, '\n', fp);
}

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#define SYS_INLINE
#include "linux_syscall_support.h"
// Some missing declarations
static inline _syscall3(int, faccessat, int, f, const char *, p, int, m)
_syscall2(int, umount2, const char *, t, int, f)
_syscall4(int, renameat, int, o, const char *, op, int, n, const char *, np)
_syscall1(mode_t, umask, mode_t, mask)
_syscall1(int, chroot, const char *, path)
_syscall2(int, nanosleep, const struct kernel_timespec *, req, struct kernel_timespec *, rem)
_syscall5(int, mount, const char *, s, const char *, t,
const char *, fs, unsigned long, f, const void *, d)
_syscall3(int, symlinkat, const char *, t, int, fd, const char *, l)
_syscall3(int, mkdirat, int, dirfd, const char *, pathname, mode_t, mode)
_syscall4(ssize_t, sendfile, int, out_fd, int, in_fd, off_t *, offset, size_t, count)
_syscall5(int, linkat, int, o, const char *, op, int, n, const char *, np, int, f)
_syscall4(int, mknodat, int, dirfd, const char *, pathname, mode_t, mode, dev_t, dev)
_syscall2(int, fchmod, int, fd, mode_t, mode)
_syscall4(int, fchmodat, int, dirfd, const char *, pathname, mode_t, mode, int, flags)
_syscall5(int, fchownat, int, dirfd, const char *, p, uid_t, owner, gid_t, group, int, flags)
_syscall3(ssize_t, readv, int, fd, const struct kernel_iovec*, v, size_t, c)
#define SYMBOL_ALIAS(from, to) \
__asm__(".global " #from " \n " #from " = " #to)
#define EXPORT_SYMBOL(name) \
SYMBOL_ALIAS(name, sys_##name)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(_exit);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(openat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(close);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(read);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(symlink);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(write);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(writev);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlink);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mmap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(munmap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mremap);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(readlink);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(unlinkat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(getpid);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(chdir);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(umount2);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(readlinkat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(renameat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(umask);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(chroot);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mount);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(symlinkat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(stat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lstat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(statfs);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mkdirat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioctl);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fork);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(sendfile);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(ftruncate);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(linkat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(mknodat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fchmod);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fchmodat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fchownat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(readv);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(lseek);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(execve);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(getdents64);
SYMBOL_ALIAS(exit, _exit);
#if defined(__LP64__)
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fstat);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(newfstatat);
SYMBOL_ALIAS(fstatat, newfstatat);
#else
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fstat64);
EXPORT_SYMBOL(fstatat64);
SYMBOL_ALIAS(fstat, fstat64);
SYMBOL_ALIAS(fstatat, fstatat64);
#endif
int fchown(int fd, uid_t owner, gid_t group) {
return fchownat(fd, "", owner, group, AT_EMPTY_PATH);
}
int lchown(const char* path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) {
return fchownat(AT_FDCWD, path, uid, gid, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
}
int chown(const char* path, uid_t uid, gid_t gid) {
return fchownat(AT_FDCWD, path, uid, gid, 0);
}
int chmod(const char* path, mode_t mode) {
return sys_fchmodat(AT_FDCWD, path, mode, 0);
}
int mkfifoat(int fd, const char* path, mode_t mode) {
return sys_mknodat(fd, path, (mode & ~S_IFMT) | S_IFIFO, 0);
}
int mkfifo(const char* path, mode_t mode) {
return mkfifoat(AT_FDCWD, path, mode);
}
int mknod(const char* path, mode_t mode, dev_t dev) {
return sys_mknodat(AT_FDCWD, path, mode, dev);
}
int link(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath) {
return sys_linkat(AT_FDCWD, oldpath, AT_FDCWD, newpath, 0);
}
int rmdir(const char *path) {
return sys_unlinkat(AT_FDCWD, path, AT_REMOVEDIR);
}
int mkdir(const char *pathname, mode_t mode) {
return sys_mkdirat(AT_FDCWD, pathname, mode);
}
int symlink(const char *target, const char *linkpath) {
return sys_symlinkat(target, AT_FDCWD, linkpath);
}
int rename(const char *oldpath, const char *newpath) {
return sys_renameat(AT_FDCWD, oldpath, AT_FDCWD, newpath);
}
int access(const char* path, int mode) {
return faccessat(AT_FDCWD, path, mode, 0);
}
int remove(const char *path) {
int r = sys_unlinkat(AT_FDCWD, path, 0);
if (r < 0 && errno == EISDIR) {
r = sys_unlinkat(AT_FDCWD, path, AT_REMOVEDIR);
}
return r;
}
// Source: bionic/libc/bionic/abort.cpp
void abort() {
// Don't block SIGABRT to give any signal handler a chance; we ignore
// any errors -- X311J doesn't allow abort to return anyway.
struct kernel_sigset_t mask;
sys_sigfillset(&mask);
sys_sigdelset(&mask, SIGABRT);
sys_sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL);
sys_raise(SIGABRT);
// If SIGABRT is ignored or it's caught and the handler returns,
// remove the SIGABRT signal handler and raise SIGABRT again.
struct kernel_sigaction sa = { .sa_handler_ = SIG_DFL, .sa_flags = SA_RESTART };
sys_sigaction(SIGABRT, &sa, NULL);
sys_sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, &mask, NULL);
sys_raise(SIGABRT);
// If we get this far, just exit.
_exit(127);
}
// Source: bionic/libc/bionic/usleep.cpp
int usleep(useconds_t us) {
struct kernel_timespec ts;
ts.tv_sec = us / 1000000;
ts.tv_nsec = (us % 1000000) * 1000;
return sys_nanosleep(&ts, NULL);
}
// Source: bionic/libc/bionic/faccessat.cpp
int faccessat(int dirfd, const char *pathname, int mode, int flags) {
// "The mode specifies the accessibility check(s) to be performed,
// and is either the value F_OK, or a mask consisting of the
// bitwise OR of one or more of R_OK, W_OK, and X_OK."
if ((mode != F_OK) && ((mode & ~(R_OK | W_OK | X_OK)) != 0) &&
((mode & (R_OK | W_OK | X_OK)) == 0)) {
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
if (flags != 0) {
// We deliberately don't support AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW, a glibc
// only feature which is error prone and dangerous.
// More details at http://permalink.gmane.org/gmane.linux.lib.musl.general/6952
//
// AT_EACCESS isn't supported either. Android doesn't have setuid
// programs, and never runs code with euid!=uid.
//
// We could use faccessat2(2) from Linux 5.8, but since we don't want the
// first feature and don't need the second, we just reject such requests.
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
return sys_faccessat(dirfd, pathname, mode);
}
int open(const char *pathname, int flags, ...) {
int mode = 0;
if (((flags & O_CREAT) == O_CREAT) || ((flags & O_TMPFILE) == O_TMPFILE)) {
va_list args;
va_start(args, flags);
mode = va_arg(args, int);
va_end(args);
}
#if !defined(__LP64__)
flags |= O_LARGEFILE;
#endif
return sys_openat(AT_FDCWD, pathname, flags, mode);
}

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/*
File: tinyprintf.c
Copyright (C) 2004 Kustaa Nyholm
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
*/
#include <stdbool.h>
#include "tinystdio.h"
/*
* Configuration
*/
/* Enable long int support */
#define PRINTF_LONG_SUPPORT
/* Enable long long int support (implies long int support) */
#define PRINTF_LONG_LONG_SUPPORT
/* Enable %z (size_t) support */
#define PRINTF_SIZE_T_SUPPORT
/*
* Configuration adjustments
*/
#ifdef PRINTF_SIZE_T_SUPPORT
#include <sys/types.h>
#endif
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_LONG_SUPPORT
# define PRINTF_LONG_SUPPORT
#endif
/* __SIZEOF_<type>__ defined at least by gcc */
#ifdef __SIZEOF_POINTER__
# define SIZEOF_POINTER __SIZEOF_POINTER__
#endif
#ifdef __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__
# define SIZEOF_LONG_LONG __SIZEOF_LONG_LONG__
#endif
#ifdef __SIZEOF_LONG__
# define SIZEOF_LONG __SIZEOF_LONG__
#endif
#ifdef __SIZEOF_INT__
# define SIZEOF_INT __SIZEOF_INT__
#endif
#ifdef __GNUC__
# define _TFP_GCC_NO_INLINE_ __attribute__ ((noinline))
#else
# define _TFP_GCC_NO_INLINE_
#endif
/*
* Implementation
*/
struct param {
bool lz; /**< Leading zeros */
bool alt; /**< alternate form */
bool uc; /**< Upper case (for base16 only) */
bool align_left; /**< 0 == align right (default), 1 == align left */
int width; /**< field width */
char sign; /**< The sign to display (if any) */
unsigned int base; /**< number base (e.g.: 8, 10, 16) */
char *bf; /**< Buffer to output */
char prec; /**< Floating point precision */
};
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_LONG_SUPPORT
static void _TFP_GCC_NO_INLINE_ ulli2a(
unsigned long long int num, struct param *p)
{
int n = 0;
unsigned long long int d = 1;
char *bf = p->bf;
while (num / d >= p->base)
d *= p->base;
while (d != 0) {
int dgt = num / d;
num %= d;
d /= p->base;
if (n || dgt > 0 || d == 0) {
*bf++ = dgt + (dgt < 10 ? '0' : (p->uc ? 'A' : 'a') - 10);
++n;
}
}
*bf = 0;
}
static void lli2a(long long int num, struct param *p)
{
if (num < 0) {
num = -num;
p->sign = '-';
}
ulli2a(num, p);
}
#endif
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_SUPPORT
static void uli2a(unsigned long int num, struct param *p)
{
int n = 0;
unsigned long int d = 1;
char *bf = p->bf;
while (num / d >= p->base)
d *= p->base;
while (d != 0) {
int dgt = num / d;
num %= d;
d /= p->base;
if (n || dgt > 0 || d == 0) {
*bf++ = dgt + (dgt < 10 ? '0' : (p->uc ? 'A' : 'a') - 10);
++n;
}
}
*bf = 0;
}
static void li2a(long num, struct param *p)
{
if (num < 0) {
num = -num;
p->sign = '-';
}
uli2a(num, p);
}
#endif
static void ui2a(unsigned int num, struct param *p)
{
int n = 0;
unsigned int d = 1;
char *bf = p->bf;
while (num / d >= p->base)
d *= p->base;
while (d != 0) {
int dgt = num / d;
num %= d;
d /= p->base;
if (n || dgt > 0 || d == 0) {
*bf++ = dgt + (dgt < 10 ? '0' : (p->uc ? 'A' : 'a') - 10);
++n;
}
}
*bf = 0;
}
static void i2a(int num, struct param *p)
{
if (num < 0) {
num = -num;
p->sign = '-';
}
ui2a(num, p);
}
static int a2d(char ch)
{
if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
return ch - '0';
else if (ch >= 'a' && ch <= 'f')
return ch - 'a' + 10;
else if (ch >= 'A' && ch <= 'F')
return ch - 'A' + 10;
else
return -1;
}
static char a2u(char ch, const char **src, int base, int *nump)
{
const char *p = *src;
int num = 0;
int digit;
while ((digit = a2d(ch)) >= 0) {
if (digit > base)
break;
num = num * base + digit;
ch = *p++;
}
*src = p;
*nump = num;
return ch;
}
static void putchw(void *putp, putcf putf, struct param *p)
{
char ch;
int n = p->width;
char *bf = p->bf;
/* Number of filling characters */
while (*bf++ && n > 0)
n--;
if (p->sign)
n--;
if (p->alt && p->base == 16)
n -= 2;
else if (p->alt && p->base == 8)
n--;
/* Fill with space to align to the right, before alternate or sign */
if (!p->lz && !p->align_left) {
while (n-- > 0)
putf(putp, ' ');
}
/* print sign */
if (p->sign)
putf(putp, p->sign);
/* Alternate */
if (p->alt && p->base == 16) {
putf(putp, '0');
putf(putp, (p->uc ? 'X' : 'x'));
} else if (p->alt && p->base == 8) {
putf(putp, '0');
}
/* Fill with zeros, after alternate or sign */
if (p->lz) {
while (n-- > 0)
putf(putp, '0');
}
/* Put actual buffer */
bf = p->bf;
while ((ch = *bf++))
putf(putp, ch);
/* Fill with space to align to the left, after string */
if (!p->lz && p->align_left) {
while (n-- > 0)
putf(putp, ' ');
}
}
void tfp_format(void *putp, putcf putf, const char *fmt, va_list va)
{
struct param p;
double fval;
int temp_buffer[16];
int fpart;
int fiter;
int ffactor;
int sign;
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_SUPPORT
char bf[23]; /* long = 64b on some architectures */
#else
char bf[12]; /* int = 32b on some architectures */
#endif
char ch;
p.bf = bf;
while ((ch = *(fmt++))) {
if (ch != '%') {
putf(putp, ch);
} else {
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_SUPPORT
char lng = 0; /* 1 for long, 2 for long long */
#endif
/* Init parameter struct */
p.lz = 0;
p.alt = 0;
p.width = 0;
p.align_left = 0;
p.sign = 0;
p.prec = TINY_PRINTF_FP_PRECISION;
/* Flags */
while ((ch = *(fmt++))) {
switch (ch) {
case '-':
p.align_left = 1;
continue;
case '0':
p.lz = 1;
continue;
case '#':
p.alt = 1;
continue;
case '+':
p.sign = 1;
continue;
default:
break;
}
break;
}
/* Width */
if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9') {
ch = a2u(ch, &fmt, 10, &(p.width));
}
/* We accept 'x.y' format but don't support it completely:
* we ignore the 'y' digit => this ignores 0-fill
* size and makes it == width (ie. 'x') */
if (ch == '.') {
//p.lz = 1; /* zero-padding */
/* ignore actual 0-fill size: */
ch = *(fmt++);
if (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9')
p.prec = ch - '0';
do
{
ch = *(fmt++);
} while (ch >= '0' && ch <= '9');
}
#ifdef PRINTF_SIZE_T_SUPPORT
# ifdef PRINTF_LONG_SUPPORT
if (ch == 'z') {
ch = *(fmt++);
if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(unsigned long int))
lng = 1;
# ifdef PRINTF_LONG_LONG_SUPPORT
else if (sizeof(size_t) == sizeof(unsigned long long int))
lng = 2;
# endif
} else
# endif
#endif
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_SUPPORT
if (ch == 'l') {
ch = *(fmt++);
lng = 1;
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_LONG_SUPPORT
if (ch == 'l') {
ch = *(fmt++);
lng = 2;
}
#endif
}
#endif
switch (ch) {
case 0:
goto abort;
case 'u':
p.base = 10;
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_SUPPORT
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_LONG_SUPPORT
if (2 == lng)
ulli2a(va_arg(va, unsigned long long int), &p);
else
#endif
if (1 == lng)
uli2a(va_arg(va, unsigned long int), &p);
else
#endif
ui2a(va_arg(va, unsigned int), &p);
putchw(putp, putf, &p);
break;
case 'd':
case 'i':
p.base = 10;
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_SUPPORT
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_LONG_SUPPORT
if (2 == lng)
lli2a(va_arg(va, long long int), &p);
else
#endif
if (1 == lng)
li2a(va_arg(va, long int), &p);
else
#endif
i2a(va_arg(va, int), &p);
putchw(putp, putf, &p);
break;
#ifdef SIZEOF_POINTER
case 'p':
p.alt = 1;
# if defined(SIZEOF_INT) && SIZEOF_POINTER <= SIZEOF_INT
lng = 0;
# elif defined(SIZEOF_LONG) && SIZEOF_POINTER <= SIZEOF_LONG
lng = 1;
# elif defined(SIZEOF_LONG_LONG) && SIZEOF_POINTER <= SIZEOF_LONG_LONG
lng = 2;
# endif
#endif
case 'x':
case 'X':
p.base = 16;
p.uc = (ch == 'X')?1:0;
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_SUPPORT
#ifdef PRINTF_LONG_LONG_SUPPORT
if (2 == lng)
ulli2a(va_arg(va, unsigned long long int), &p);
else
#endif
if (1 == lng)
uli2a(va_arg(va, unsigned long int), &p);
else
#endif
ui2a(va_arg(va, unsigned int), &p);
putchw(putp, putf, &p);
break;
case 'o':
p.base = 8;
ui2a(va_arg(va, unsigned int), &p);
putchw(putp, putf, &p);
break;
case 'c':
putf(putp, (char)(va_arg(va, int)));
break;
case 's':
p.bf = va_arg(va, char *);
putchw(putp, putf, &p);
p.bf = bf;
break;
case '%':
putf(putp, ch);
break;
case 'f':
case 'F':
fval = va_arg(va, double);
sign = 0;
if (fval < 0)
{
sign = 1;
p.width--;
fval = - fval;
}
else if (p.sign) {
sign = 2;
p.width--;
}
fpart = (int)fval;
fiter = 0;
while (fpart != 0)
{
temp_buffer[fiter++] = fpart % 10;
fpart = fpart / 10;
}
fiter--;
if (fiter == -1)
p.width--;
/* Leading zeros */
if (p.lz) {
if (sign == 1)
putf(putp, '-');
else if (sign == 2)
putf(putp, '+');
while (p.width-- > p.prec + fiter + 2)
{
putf(putp, '0');
}
}
else
{
while (p.width-- > p.prec + fiter + 2)
{
putf(putp, ' ');
}
if (sign == 1)
putf(putp, '-');
else if (sign == 2)
putf(putp, '+');
}
if (fiter == -1)
putf(putp, '0');
while (fiter > -1)
{
putf(putp, '0' + (temp_buffer[fiter--]));
}
putf(putp, '.');
ffactor = 1;
while (p.prec-- > 0)
{
ffactor *= 10;
fpart = (int)((fval - (int)fval)*ffactor);
if (fpart == 0)
putf(putp, '0');
}
fiter = 0;
while (fpart != 0)
{
temp_buffer[fiter++] = fpart % 10;
fpart = fpart / 10;
}
fiter--;
while (fiter > -1)
{
putf(putp, '0' + (temp_buffer[fiter--]));
}
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
abort:;
}
#if TINYPRINTF_DEFINE_TFP_PRINTF
static putcf stdout_putf;
static void *stdout_putp;
void init_printf(void *putp, putcf putf)
{
stdout_putf = putf;
stdout_putp = putp;
}
void tfp_printf(char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list va;
va_start(va, fmt);
tfp_format(stdout_putp, stdout_putf, fmt, va);
va_end(va);
}
#endif
#if TINYPRINTF_DEFINE_TFP_SPRINTF
struct _vsnprintf_putcf_data
{
size_t dest_capacity;
char *dest;
size_t num_chars;
};
static void _vsnprintf_putcf(void *p, char c)
{
struct _vsnprintf_putcf_data *data = (struct _vsnprintf_putcf_data*)p;
if (data->num_chars < data->dest_capacity)
data->dest[data->num_chars] = c;
data->num_chars ++;
}
int tfp_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, va_list ap)
{
struct _vsnprintf_putcf_data data;
data.dest = str;
data.dest_capacity = size ? size - 1 : 0;
data.num_chars = 0;
tfp_format(&data, _vsnprintf_putcf, format, ap);
if (data.num_chars < data.dest_capacity)
data.dest[data.num_chars] = '\0';
else if (size)
data.dest[data.dest_capacity] = '\0';
return data.num_chars;
}
int tfp_snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int retval;
va_start(ap, format);
retval = tfp_vsnprintf(str, size, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
return retval;
}
struct _vsprintf_putcf_data
{
char *dest;
size_t num_chars;
};
static void _vsprintf_putcf(void *p, char c)
{
struct _vsprintf_putcf_data *data = (struct _vsprintf_putcf_data*)p;
data->dest[data->num_chars++] = c;
}
int tfp_vsprintf(char *str, const char *format, va_list ap)
{
struct _vsprintf_putcf_data data;
data.dest = str;
data.num_chars = 0;
tfp_format(&data, _vsprintf_putcf, format, ap);
data.dest[data.num_chars] = '\0';
return data.num_chars;
}
int tfp_sprintf(char *str, const char *format, ...)
{
va_list ap;
int retval;
va_start(ap, format);
retval = tfp_vsprintf(str, format, ap);
va_end(ap);
return retval;
}
#endif
int tfp_vsscanf(const char* str, const char* format, va_list ap)
{
int value, tmp;
float fvalue;
double Fvalue;
int count = 0;
int pos;
char neg, fmt_code;
for (count = 0; *format != 0 && *str != 0; format++, str++)
{
while (*format == ' ' && *format != 0) format++;
if (*format == 0)
break;
while (*str == ' ' && *str != 0) str++;
if (*str == 0)
break;
if (*format == '%')
{
format++;
if (*format == 'n')
{
if (str[0] == '0' && (str[1] == 'x' || str[1] == 'X'))
{
fmt_code = 'x';
str += 2;
}
else
if (str[0] == 'b')
{
fmt_code = 'b';
str++;
}
else
fmt_code = 'd';
}
else
fmt_code = *format;
switch (fmt_code)
{
case 'x':
case 'X':
for (value = 0, pos = 0; *str != 0; str++, pos++)
{
if ('0' <= *str && *str <= '9')
tmp = *str - '0';
else
if ('a' <= *str && *str <= 'f')
tmp = *str - 'a' + 10;
else
if ('A' <= *str && *str <= 'F')
tmp = *str - 'A' + 10;
else
break;
value *= 16;
value += tmp;
}
if (pos == 0)
return count;
*(va_arg(ap, int*)) = value;
count++;
break;
case 'b':
for (value = 0, pos = 0; *str != 0; str++, pos++)
{
if (*str != '0' && *str != '1')
break;
value *= 2;
value += *str - '0';
}
if (pos == 0)
return count;
*(va_arg(ap, int*)) = value;
count++;
break;
case 'd':
if (*str == '-')
{
neg = 1;
str++;
}
else
neg = 0;
for (value = 0, pos = 0; *str != 0; str++, pos++)
{
if ('0' <= *str && *str <= '9')
value = value*10 + (int)(*str - '0');
else
break;
}
if (pos == 0)
return count;
*(va_arg(ap, int*)) = neg ? -value : value;
count++;
break;
case 'f':
if (*str == '-')
{
neg = 1;
str++;
}
else
neg = 0;
int point_flag = 0;
int exp = 0;
for (fvalue = 0, pos = 0; *str != 0 ; str++, pos++)
{
if (*str == '.')
{
point_flag = 1;
str++;
}
if ('0' <= *str && *str <= '9')
fvalue = fvalue*10 + (int)(*str - '0');
else
break;
if (point_flag == 1)
exp++;
}
if (pos == 0)
return count;
for (pos = 0; pos < exp; pos++)
fvalue = fvalue/10.0;
*(va_arg(ap, float*)) = neg ? -fvalue : fvalue;
count++;
break;
case 'F':
if (*str == '-')
{
neg = 1;
str++;
}
else
neg = 0;
int Fpoint_flag = 0;
int Fexp = 0;
for (Fvalue = 0, pos = 0; *str != 0 ; str++, pos++)
{
if (*str == '.')
{
Fpoint_flag = 1;
str++;
}
if ('0' <= *str && *str <= '9')
Fvalue = Fvalue*10 + (int)(*str - '0');
else
break;
if (Fpoint_flag == 1)
Fexp++;
}
if (pos == 0)
return count;
for (pos = 0; pos < Fexp; pos++)
Fvalue = Fvalue/10.0;
*(va_arg(ap, double*)) = neg ? -Fvalue : Fvalue;
count++;
break;
case 'c':
*(va_arg(ap, char*)) = *str;
count++;
break;
case 's':
pos = 0;
char* tab = va_arg(ap, char*);
while (*str != ' ' && *str != 0)
*(tab++) = *str++;
*tab = 0;
count++;
break;
default:
return count;
}
}
else
{
if (*format != *str)
break;
}
}
return count;
}

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/*
File: tinyprintf.h
Copyright (C) 2004 Kustaa Nyholm
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
Lesser General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
This library is really just two files: 'tinyprintf.h' and 'tinyprintf.c'.
They provide a simple and small (+400 loc) printf functionality to
be used in embedded systems.
I've found them so useful in debugging that I do not bother with a
debugger at all.
They are distributed in source form, so to use them, just compile them
into your project.
Two printf variants are provided: printf and the 'sprintf' family of
functions ('snprintf', 'sprintf', 'vsnprintf', 'vsprintf').
The formats supported by this implementation are:
'c' 'd' 'i' 'o' 'p' 'u' 's' 'x' 'X'.
Zero padding and field width are also supported.
If the library is compiled with 'PRINTF_SUPPORT_LONG' defined, then
the long specifier is also supported. Note that this will pull in some
long math routines (pun intended!) and thus make your executable
noticeably longer. Likewise with 'PRINTF_LONG_LONG_SUPPORT' for the
long long specifier, and with 'PRINTF_SIZE_T_SUPPORT' for the size_t
specifier.
The memory footprint of course depends on the target CPU, compiler and
compiler options, but a rough guesstimate (based on a H8S target) is about
1.4 kB for code and some twenty 'int's and 'char's, say 60 bytes of stack space.
Not too bad. Your mileage may vary. By hacking the source code you can
get rid of some hundred bytes, I'm sure, but personally I feel the balance of
functionality and flexibility versus code size is close to optimal for
many embedded systems.
To use the printf, you need to supply your own character output function,
something like :
void putc ( void* p, char c)
{
while (!SERIAL_PORT_EMPTY) ;
SERIAL_PORT_TX_REGISTER = c;
}
Before you can call printf, you need to initialize it to use your
character output function with something like:
init_printf(NULL,putc);
Notice the 'NULL' in 'init_printf' and the parameter 'void* p' in 'putc',
the NULL (or any pointer) you pass into the 'init_printf' will eventually be
passed to your 'putc' routine. This allows you to pass some storage space (or
anything really) to the character output function, if necessary.
This is not often needed but it was implemented like that because it made
implementing the sprintf function so neat (look at the source code).
The code is re-entrant, except for the 'init_printf' function, so it is safe
to call it from interrupts too, although this may result in mixed output.
If you rely on re-entrancy, take care that your 'putc' function is re-entrant!
The printf and sprintf functions are actually macros that translate to
'tfp_printf' and 'tfp_sprintf' when 'TINYPRINTF_OVERRIDE_LIBC' is set
(default). Setting it to 0 makes it possible to use them along with
'stdio.h' printf's in a single source file. When
'TINYPRINTF_OVERRIDE_LIBC' is set, please note that printf/sprintf are
not function-like macros, so if you have variables or struct members
with these names, things will explode in your face. Without variadic
macros this is the best we can do to wrap these function. If it is a
problem, just give up the macros and use the functions directly, or
rename them.
It is also possible to avoid defining tfp_printf and/or tfp_sprintf by
clearing 'TINYPRINTF_DEFINE_TFP_PRINTF' and/or
'TINYPRINTF_DEFINE_TFP_SPRINTF' to 0. This allows for example to
export only tfp_format, which is at the core of all the other
functions.
For further details see source code.
regs Kusti, 23.10.2004
31.01.2015
Update from Cebotari Vladislav
cebotari.vladislav@gmail.com
- Added floating point support with different precision in x.y format
also with leading zeros possibility (like standard printf function).
Floating point printf is tested on tiva launchpad (tm4c123gh6pm TI mcu)
- Also vsscanf for floats and double %f - float, %F - double
*/
#ifndef __TFP_PRINTF__
#define __TFP_PRINTF__
#include <stdarg.h>
/* Global configuration */
/* Set this to 0 if you do not want to provide tfp_printf */
#ifndef TINYPRINTF_DEFINE_TFP_PRINTF
# define TINYPRINTF_DEFINE_TFP_PRINTF 0
#endif
/* Set this to 0 if you do not want to provide
tfp_sprintf/snprintf/vsprintf/vsnprintf */
#ifndef TINYPRINTF_DEFINE_TFP_SPRINTF
# define TINYPRINTF_DEFINE_TFP_SPRINTF 1
#endif
/* Set this to 0 if you do not want tfp_printf and
tfp_{vsn,sn,vs,s}printf to be also available as
printf/{vsn,sn,vs,s}printf */
#ifndef TINYPRINTF_OVERRIDE_LIBC
# define TINYPRINTF_OVERRIDE_LIBC 1
#endif
# define TINY_PRINTF_FP_PRECISION 6
/* Optional external types dependencies */
#if TINYPRINTF_DEFINE_TFP_SPRINTF
# include <sys/types.h> /* size_t */
#endif
/* Declarations */
#ifdef __GNUC__
# define _TFP_SPECIFY_PRINTF_FMT(fmt_idx,arg1_idx) \
__attribute__((format (printf, fmt_idx, arg1_idx)))
#else
# define _TFP_SPECIFY_PRINTF_FMT(fmt_idx,arg1_idx)
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
typedef void (*putcf) (void *, char);
/*
'tfp_format' really is the central function for all tinyprintf. For
each output character after formatting, the 'putf' callback is
called with 2 args:
- an arbitrary void* 'putp' param defined by the user and
passed unmodified from 'tfp_format',
- the character.
The 'tfp_printf' and 'tfp_sprintf' functions simply define their own
callback and pass to it the right 'putp' it is expecting.
*/
void tfp_format(void *putp, putcf putf, const char *fmt, va_list va);
# if TINYPRINTF_OVERRIDE_LIBC
# define tfp_vsscanf vsscanf
# endif
int tfp_vsscanf(const char* str, const char* format, va_list va);
#if TINYPRINTF_DEFINE_TFP_SPRINTF
# if TINYPRINTF_OVERRIDE_LIBC
# define tfp_vsnprintf vsnprintf
# define tfp_snprintf snprintf
# define tfp_vsprintf vsprintf
# define tfp_sprintf sprintf
# endif
int tfp_vsnprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
int tfp_snprintf(char *str, size_t size, const char *fmt, ...) \
_TFP_SPECIFY_PRINTF_FMT(3, 4);
int tfp_vsprintf(char *str, const char *fmt, va_list ap);
int tfp_sprintf(char *str, const char *fmt, ...) \
_TFP_SPECIFY_PRINTF_FMT(2, 3);
#endif
#if TINYPRINTF_DEFINE_TFP_PRINTF
# if TINYPRINTF_OVERRIDE_LIBC
# define tfp_printf printf
# endif
void init_printf(void *putp, putcf putf);
void tfp_printf(char *fmt, ...) _TFP_SPECIFY_PRINTF_FMT(1, 2);
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif