libcxx/include/random
2023-10-03 17:20:52 -07:00

1746 lines
56 KiB
C++

// -*- C++ -*-
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#ifndef _LIBCPP_RANDOM
#define _LIBCPP_RANDOM
/*
random synopsis
#include <initializer_list>
namespace std
{
// [rand.req.urng], uniform random bit generator requirements
template<class G>
concept uniform_random_bit_generator = see below; // C++20
// Engines
template <class UIntType, UIntType a, UIntType c, UIntType m>
class linear_congruential_engine
{
public:
// types
typedef UIntType result_type;
// engine characteristics
static constexpr result_type multiplier = a;
static constexpr result_type increment = c;
static constexpr result_type modulus = m;
static constexpr result_type min() { return c == 0u ? 1u: 0u;}
static constexpr result_type max() { return m - 1u;}
static constexpr result_type default_seed = 1u;
// constructors and seeding functions
explicit linear_congruential_engine(result_type s = default_seed); // before C++20
linear_congruential_engine() : linear_congruential_engine(default_seed) {} // C++20
explicit linear_congruential_engine(result_type s); // C++20
template<class Sseq> explicit linear_congruential_engine(Sseq& q);
void seed(result_type s = default_seed);
template<class Sseq> void seed(Sseq& q);
// generating functions
result_type operator()();
void discard(unsigned long long z);
};
template <class UIntType, UIntType a, UIntType c, UIntType m>
bool
operator==(const linear_congruential_engine<UIntType, a, c, m>& x,
const linear_congruential_engine<UIntType, a, c, m>& y);
template <class UIntType, UIntType a, UIntType c, UIntType m>
bool
operator!=(const linear_congruential_engine<UIntType, a, c, m>& x,
const linear_congruential_engine<UIntType, a, c, m>& y);
template <class charT, class traits,
class UIntType, UIntType a, UIntType c, UIntType m>
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const linear_congruential_engine<UIntType, a, c, m>& x);
template <class charT, class traits,
class UIntType, UIntType a, UIntType c, UIntType m>
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
linear_congruential_engine<UIntType, a, c, m>& x);
template <class UIntType, size_t w, size_t n, size_t m, size_t r,
UIntType a, size_t u, UIntType d, size_t s,
UIntType b, size_t t, UIntType c, size_t l, UIntType f>
class mersenne_twister_engine
{
public:
// types
typedef UIntType result_type;
// engine characteristics
static constexpr size_t word_size = w;
static constexpr size_t state_size = n;
static constexpr size_t shift_size = m;
static constexpr size_t mask_bits = r;
static constexpr result_type xor_mask = a;
static constexpr size_t tempering_u = u;
static constexpr result_type tempering_d = d;
static constexpr size_t tempering_s = s;
static constexpr result_type tempering_b = b;
static constexpr size_t tempering_t = t;
static constexpr result_type tempering_c = c;
static constexpr size_t tempering_l = l;
static constexpr result_type initialization_multiplier = f;
static constexpr result_type min () { return 0; }
static constexpr result_type max() { return 2^w - 1; }
static constexpr result_type default_seed = 5489u;
// constructors and seeding functions
explicit mersenne_twister_engine(result_type s = default_seed); // before C++20
mersenne_twister_engine() : mersenne_twister_engine(default_seed) {} // C++20
explicit mersenne_twister_engine(result_type s); // C++20
template<class Sseq> explicit mersenne_twister_engine(Sseq& q);
void seed(result_type value = default_seed);
template<class Sseq> void seed(Sseq& q);
// generating functions
result_type operator()();
void discard(unsigned long long z);
};
template <class UIntType, size_t w, size_t n, size_t m, size_t r,
UIntType a, size_t u, UIntType d, size_t s,
UIntType b, size_t t, UIntType c, size_t l, UIntType f>
bool
operator==(
const mersenne_twister_engine<UIntType, w, n, m, r, a, u, d, s, b, t, c, l, f>& x,
const mersenne_twister_engine<UIntType, w, n, m, r, a, u, d, s, b, t, c, l, f>& y);
template <class UIntType, size_t w, size_t n, size_t m, size_t r,
UIntType a, size_t u, UIntType d, size_t s,
UIntType b, size_t t, UIntType c, size_t l, UIntType f>
bool
operator!=(
const mersenne_twister_engine<UIntType, w, n, m, r, a, u, d, s, b, t, c, l, f>& x,
const mersenne_twister_engine<UIntType, w, n, m, r, a, u, d, s, b, t, c, l, f>& y);
template <class charT, class traits,
class UIntType, size_t w, size_t n, size_t m, size_t r,
UIntType a, size_t u, UIntType d, size_t s,
UIntType b, size_t t, UIntType c, size_t l, UIntType f>
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const mersenne_twister_engine<UIntType, w, n, m, r, a, u, d, s, b, t, c, l, f>& x);
template <class charT, class traits,
class UIntType, size_t w, size_t n, size_t m, size_t r,
UIntType a, size_t u, UIntType d, size_t s,
UIntType b, size_t t, UIntType c, size_t l, UIntType f>
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
mersenne_twister_engine<UIntType, w, n, m, r, a, u, d, s, b, t, c, l, f>& x);
template<class UIntType, size_t w, size_t s, size_t r>
class subtract_with_carry_engine
{
public:
// types
typedef UIntType result_type;
// engine characteristics
static constexpr size_t word_size = w;
static constexpr size_t short_lag = s;
static constexpr size_t long_lag = r;
static constexpr result_type min() { return 0; }
static constexpr result_type max() { return m-1; }
static constexpr result_type default_seed = 19780503u;
// constructors and seeding functions
explicit subtract_with_carry_engine(result_type value = default_seed); // before C++20
subtract_with_carry_engine() : subtract_with_carry_engine(default_seed) {} // C++20
explicit subtract_with_carry_engine(result_type value); // C++20
template<class Sseq> explicit subtract_with_carry_engine(Sseq& q);
void seed(result_type value = default_seed);
template<class Sseq> void seed(Sseq& q);
// generating functions
result_type operator()();
void discard(unsigned long long z);
};
template<class UIntType, size_t w, size_t s, size_t r>
bool
operator==(
const subtract_with_carry_engine<UIntType, w, s, r>& x,
const subtract_with_carry_engine<UIntType, w, s, r>& y);
template<class UIntType, size_t w, size_t s, size_t r>
bool
operator!=(
const subtract_with_carry_engine<UIntType, w, s, r>& x,
const subtract_with_carry_engine<UIntType, w, s, r>& y);
template <class charT, class traits,
class UIntType, size_t w, size_t s, size_t r>
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const subtract_with_carry_engine<UIntType, w, s, r>& x);
template <class charT, class traits,
class UIntType, size_t w, size_t s, size_t r>
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
subtract_with_carry_engine<UIntType, w, s, r>& x);
template<class Engine, size_t p, size_t r>
class discard_block_engine
{
public:
// types
typedef typename Engine::result_type result_type;
// engine characteristics
static constexpr size_t block_size = p;
static constexpr size_t used_block = r;
static constexpr result_type min() { return Engine::min(); }
static constexpr result_type max() { return Engine::max(); }
// constructors and seeding functions
discard_block_engine();
explicit discard_block_engine(const Engine& e);
explicit discard_block_engine(Engine&& e);
explicit discard_block_engine(result_type s);
template<class Sseq> explicit discard_block_engine(Sseq& q);
void seed();
void seed(result_type s);
template<class Sseq> void seed(Sseq& q);
// generating functions
result_type operator()();
void discard(unsigned long long z);
// property functions
const Engine& base() const noexcept;
};
template<class Engine, size_t p, size_t r>
bool
operator==(
const discard_block_engine<Engine, p, r>& x,
const discard_block_engine<Engine, p, r>& y);
template<class Engine, size_t p, size_t r>
bool
operator!=(
const discard_block_engine<Engine, p, r>& x,
const discard_block_engine<Engine, p, r>& y);
template <class charT, class traits,
class Engine, size_t p, size_t r>
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const discard_block_engine<Engine, p, r>& x);
template <class charT, class traits,
class Engine, size_t p, size_t r>
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
discard_block_engine<Engine, p, r>& x);
template<class Engine, size_t w, class UIntType>
class independent_bits_engine
{
public:
// types
typedef UIntType result_type;
// engine characteristics
static constexpr result_type min() { return 0; }
static constexpr result_type max() { return 2^w - 1; }
// constructors and seeding functions
independent_bits_engine();
explicit independent_bits_engine(const Engine& e);
explicit independent_bits_engine(Engine&& e);
explicit independent_bits_engine(result_type s);
template<class Sseq> explicit independent_bits_engine(Sseq& q);
void seed();
void seed(result_type s);
template<class Sseq> void seed(Sseq& q);
// generating functions
result_type operator()(); void discard(unsigned long long z);
// property functions
const Engine& base() const noexcept;
};
template<class Engine, size_t w, class UIntType>
bool
operator==(
const independent_bits_engine<Engine, w, UIntType>& x,
const independent_bits_engine<Engine, w, UIntType>& y);
template<class Engine, size_t w, class UIntType>
bool
operator!=(
const independent_bits_engine<Engine, w, UIntType>& x,
const independent_bits_engine<Engine, w, UIntType>& y);
template <class charT, class traits,
class Engine, size_t w, class UIntType>
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const independent_bits_engine<Engine, w, UIntType>& x);
template <class charT, class traits,
class Engine, size_t w, class UIntType>
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
independent_bits_engine<Engine, w, UIntType>& x);
template<class Engine, size_t k>
class shuffle_order_engine
{
public:
// types
typedef typename Engine::result_type result_type;
// engine characteristics
static constexpr size_t table_size = k;
static constexpr result_type min() { return Engine::min; }
static constexpr result_type max() { return Engine::max; }
// constructors and seeding functions
shuffle_order_engine();
explicit shuffle_order_engine(const Engine& e);
explicit shuffle_order_engine(Engine&& e);
explicit shuffle_order_engine(result_type s);
template<class Sseq> explicit shuffle_order_engine(Sseq& q);
void seed();
void seed(result_type s);
template<class Sseq> void seed(Sseq& q);
// generating functions
result_type operator()();
void discard(unsigned long long z);
// property functions
const Engine& base() const noexcept;
};
template<class Engine, size_t k>
bool
operator==(
const shuffle_order_engine<Engine, k>& x,
const shuffle_order_engine<Engine, k>& y);
template<class Engine, size_t k>
bool
operator!=(
const shuffle_order_engine<Engine, k>& x,
const shuffle_order_engine<Engine, k>& y);
template <class charT, class traits,
class Engine, size_t k>
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const shuffle_order_engine<Engine, k>& x);
template <class charT, class traits,
class Engine, size_t k>
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
shuffle_order_engine<Engine, k>& x);
typedef linear_congruential_engine<uint_fast32_t, 16807, 0, 2147483647>
minstd_rand0;
typedef linear_congruential_engine<uint_fast32_t, 48271, 0, 2147483647>
minstd_rand;
typedef mersenne_twister_engine<uint_fast32_t, 32, 624, 397, 31,
0x9908b0df,
11, 0xffffffff,
7, 0x9d2c5680,
15, 0xefc60000,
18, 1812433253> mt19937;
typedef mersenne_twister_engine<uint_fast64_t, 64, 312, 156, 31,
0xb5026f5aa96619e9,
29, 0x5555555555555555,
17, 0x71d67fffeda60000,
37, 0xfff7eee000000000,
43, 6364136223846793005> mt19937_64;
typedef subtract_with_carry_engine<uint_fast32_t, 24, 10, 24> ranlux24_base;
typedef subtract_with_carry_engine<uint_fast64_t, 48, 5, 12> ranlux48_base;
typedef discard_block_engine<ranlux24_base, 223, 23> ranlux24;
typedef discard_block_engine<ranlux48_base, 389, 11> ranlux48;
typedef shuffle_order_engine<minstd_rand0, 256> knuth_b;
typedef minstd_rand default_random_engine;
// Generators
class random_device
{
public:
// types
typedef unsigned int result_type;
// generator characteristics
static constexpr result_type min() { return numeric_limits<result_type>::min(); }
static constexpr result_type max() { return numeric_limits<result_type>::max(); }
// constructors
explicit random_device(const string& token = implementation-defined); // before C++20
random_device() : random_device(implementation-defined) {} // C++20
explicit random_device(const string& token); // C++20
// generating functions
result_type operator()();
// property functions
double entropy() const noexcept;
// no copy functions
random_device(const random_device& ) = delete;
void operator=(const random_device& ) = delete;
};
// Utilities
class seed_seq
{
public:
// types
typedef uint_least32_t result_type;
// constructors
seed_seq();
template<class T>
seed_seq(initializer_list<T> il);
template<class InputIterator>
seed_seq(InputIterator begin, InputIterator end);
// generating functions
template<class RandomAccessIterator>
void generate(RandomAccessIterator begin, RandomAccessIterator end);
// property functions
size_t size() const;
template<class OutputIterator>
void param(OutputIterator dest) const;
// no copy functions
seed_seq(const seed_seq&) = delete;
void operator=(const seed_seq& ) = delete;
};
template<class RealType, size_t bits, class URNG>
RealType generate_canonical(URNG& g);
// Distributions
template<class IntType = int>
class uniform_int_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef IntType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef uniform_int_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(IntType a = 0,
IntType b = numeric_limits<IntType>::max());
result_type a() const;
result_type b() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructors and reset functions
explicit uniform_int_distribution(IntType a = 0,
IntType b = numeric_limits<IntType>::max()); // before C++20
uniform_int_distribution() : uniform_int_distribution(0) {} // C++20
explicit uniform_int_distribution(IntType a,
IntType b = numeric_limits<IntType>::max()); // C++20
explicit uniform_int_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type a() const;
result_type b() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const uniform_int_distribution& x,
const uniform_int_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const uniform_int_distribution& x,
const uniform_int_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const uniform_int_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
uniform_int_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class uniform_real_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef uniform_real_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(RealType a = 0,
RealType b = 1);
result_type a() const;
result_type b() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructors and reset functions
explicit uniform_real_distribution(RealType a = 0.0, RealType b = 1.0); // before C++20
uniform_real_distribution() : uniform_real_distribution(0.0) {} // C++20
explicit uniform_real_distribution(RealType a, RealType b = 1.0); // C++20
explicit uniform_real_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type a() const;
result_type b() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const uniform_real_distribution& x,
const uniform_real_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const uniform_real_distribution& x,
const uniform_real_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const uniform_real_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
uniform_real_distribution& x);
};
class bernoulli_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef bool result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef bernoulli_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(double p = 0.5);
double p() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructors and reset functions
explicit bernoulli_distribution(double p = 0.5); // before C++20
bernoulli_distribution() : bernoulli_distribution(0.5) {} // C++20
explicit bernoulli_distribution(double p); // C++20
explicit bernoulli_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
double p() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const bernoulli_distribution& x,
const bernoulli_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const bernoulli_distribution& x,
const bernoulli_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const bernoulli_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
bernoulli_distribution& x);
};
template<class IntType = int>
class binomial_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef IntType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef binomial_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(IntType t = 1, double p = 0.5);
IntType t() const;
double p() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructors and reset functions
explicit binomial_distribution(IntType t = 1, double p = 0.5); // before C++20
binomial_distribution() : binomial_distribution(1) {} // C++20
explicit binomial_distribution(IntType t, double p = 0.5); // C++20
explicit binomial_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
IntType t() const;
double p() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const binomial_distribution& x,
const binomial_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const binomial_distribution& x,
const binomial_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const binomial_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
binomial_distribution& x);
};
template<class IntType = int>
class geometric_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef IntType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef geometric_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(double p = 0.5);
double p() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructors and reset functions
explicit geometric_distribution(double p = 0.5); // before C++20
geometric_distribution() : geometric_distribution(0.5) {} // C++20
explicit geometric_distribution(double p); // C++20
explicit geometric_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
double p() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const geometric_distribution& x,
const geometric_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const geometric_distribution& x,
const geometric_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const geometric_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
geometric_distribution& x);
};
template<class IntType = int>
class negative_binomial_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef IntType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef negative_binomial_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(result_type k = 1, double p = 0.5);
result_type k() const;
double p() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructor and reset functions
explicit negative_binomial_distribution(IntType k = 1, double p = 0.5); // before C++20
negative_binomial_distribution() : negative_binomial_distribution(1) {} // C++20
explicit negative_binomial_distribution(IntType k, double p = 0.5); // C++20
explicit negative_binomial_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type k() const;
double p() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const negative_binomial_distribution& x,
const negative_binomial_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const negative_binomial_distribution& x,
const negative_binomial_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const negative_binomial_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
negative_binomial_distribution& x);
};
template<class IntType = int>
class poisson_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef IntType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef poisson_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(double mean = 1.0);
double mean() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructors and reset functions
explicit poisson_distribution(double mean = 1.0); // before C++20
poisson_distribution() : poisson_distribution(1.0) {} // C++20
explicit poisson_distribution(double mean); // C++20
explicit poisson_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
double mean() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const poisson_distribution& x,
const poisson_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const poisson_distribution& x,
const poisson_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const poisson_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
poisson_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class exponential_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef exponential_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(result_type lambda = 1.0);
result_type lambda() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructors and reset functions
explicit exponential_distribution(RealType lambda = 1.0); // before C++20
exponential_distribution() : exponential_distribution(1.0) {} // C++20
explicit exponential_distribution(RealType lambda); // C++20
explicit exponential_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type lambda() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const exponential_distribution& x,
const exponential_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const exponential_distribution& x,
const exponential_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const exponential_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
exponential_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class gamma_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef gamma_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(result_type alpha = 1, result_type beta = 1);
result_type alpha() const;
result_type beta() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructors and reset functions
explicit gamma_distribution(RealType alpha = 0.0, RealType beta = 1.0); // before C++20
gamma_distribution() : gamma_distribution(0.0) {} // C++20
explicit gamma_distribution(RealType alpha, RealType beta = 1.0); // C++20
explicit gamma_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type alpha() const;
result_type beta() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const gamma_distribution& x,
const gamma_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const gamma_distribution& x,
const gamma_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const gamma_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
gamma_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class weibull_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef weibull_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(result_type alpha = 1, result_type beta = 1);
result_type a() const;
result_type b() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructor and reset functions
explicit weibull_distribution(RealType a = 1.0, RealType b = 1.0); // before C++20
weibull_distribution() : weibull_distribution(1.0) {} // C++20
explicit weibull_distribution(RealType a, RealType b = 1.0); // C++20
explicit weibull_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type a() const;
result_type b() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const weibull_distribution& x,
const weibull_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const weibull_distribution& x,
const weibull_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const weibull_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
weibull_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class extreme_value_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef extreme_value_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(result_type a = 0, result_type b = 1);
result_type a() const;
result_type b() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructor and reset functions
explicit extreme_value_distribution(RealType a = 0.0, RealType b = 1.0); // before C++20
extreme_value_distribution() : extreme_value_distribution(0.0) {} // C++20
explicit extreme_value_distribution(RealType a, RealType b = 1.0); // C++20
explicit extreme_value_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type a() const;
result_type b() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const extreme_value_distribution& x,
const extreme_value_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const extreme_value_distribution& x,
const extreme_value_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const extreme_value_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
extreme_value_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class normal_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef normal_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(result_type mean = 0, result_type stddev = 1);
result_type mean() const;
result_type stddev() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructors and reset functions
explicit normal_distribution(RealType mean = 0.0, RealType stddev = 1.0); // before C++20
normal_distribution() : normal_distribution(0.0) {} // C++20
explicit normal_distribution(RealType mean, RealType stddev = 1.0); // C++20
explicit normal_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type mean() const;
result_type stddev() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const normal_distribution& x,
const normal_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const normal_distribution& x,
const normal_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const normal_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
normal_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class lognormal_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef lognormal_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(result_type m = 0, result_type s = 1);
result_type m() const;
result_type s() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructor and reset functions
explicit lognormal_distribution(RealType mean = 0.0, RealType stddev = 1.0); // before C++20
lognormal_distribution() : lognormal_distribution(0.0) {} // C++20
explicit lognormal_distribution(RealType mean, RealType stddev = 1.0); // C++20
explicit lognormal_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type m() const;
result_type s() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const lognormal_distribution& x,
const lognormal_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const lognormal_distribution& x,
const lognormal_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const lognormal_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
lognormal_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class chi_squared_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef chi_squared_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(result_type n = 1);
result_type n() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructor and reset functions
explicit chi_squared_distribution(RealType n = 1.0); // before C++20
chi_squared_distribution() : chi_squared_distribution(1.0) {} // C++20
explicit chi_squared_distribution(RealType n); // C++20
explicit chi_squared_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type n() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const chi_squared_distribution& x,
const chi_squared_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const chi_squared_distribution& x,
const chi_squared_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const chi_squared_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
chi_squared_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class cauchy_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef cauchy_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(result_type a = 0, result_type b = 1);
result_type a() const;
result_type b() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructor and reset functions
explicit cauchy_distribution(RealType a = 0.0, RealType b = 1.0); // before C++20
cauchy_distribution() : cauchy_distribution(0.0) {} // C++20
explicit cauchy_distribution(RealType a, RealType b = 1.0); // C++20
explicit cauchy_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type a() const;
result_type b() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const cauchy_distribution& x,
const cauchy_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const cauchy_distribution& x,
const cauchy_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const cauchy_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
cauchy_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class fisher_f_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef fisher_f_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(result_type m = 1, result_type n = 1);
result_type m() const;
result_type n() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructor and reset functions
explicit fisher_f_distribution(RealType m = 1.0, RealType n = 1.0); // before C++20
fisher_f_distribution() : fisher_f_distribution(1.0) {} // C++20
explicit fisher_f_distribution(RealType m, RealType n = 1.0); // C++20
explicit fisher_f_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type m() const;
result_type n() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const fisher_f_distribution& x,
const fisher_f_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const fisher_f_distribution& x,
const fisher_f_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const fisher_f_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
fisher_f_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class student_t_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef student_t_distribution distribution_type;
explicit param_type(result_type n = 1);
result_type n() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructor and reset functions
explicit student_t_distribution(RealType n = 1.0); // before C++20
student_t_distribution() : student_t_distribution(1.0) {} // C++20
explicit student_t_distribution(RealType n); // C++20
explicit student_t_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
result_type n() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const student_t_distribution& x,
const student_t_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const student_t_distribution& x,
const student_t_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const student_t_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
student_t_distribution& x);
};
template<class IntType = int>
class discrete_distribution
{
public:
// types
typedef IntType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef discrete_distribution distribution_type;
param_type();
template<class InputIterator>
param_type(InputIterator firstW, InputIterator lastW);
param_type(initializer_list<double> wl);
template<class UnaryOperation>
param_type(size_t nw, double xmin, double xmax, UnaryOperation fw);
vector<double> probabilities() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructor and reset functions
discrete_distribution();
template<class InputIterator>
discrete_distribution(InputIterator firstW, InputIterator lastW);
discrete_distribution(initializer_list<double> wl);
template<class UnaryOperation>
discrete_distribution(size_t nw, double xmin, double xmax,
UnaryOperation fw);
explicit discrete_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
vector<double> probabilities() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const discrete_distribution& x,
const discrete_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const discrete_distribution& x,
const discrete_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const discrete_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
discrete_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class piecewise_constant_distribution
{
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef piecewise_constant_distribution distribution_type;
param_type();
template<class InputIteratorB, class InputIteratorW>
param_type(InputIteratorB firstB, InputIteratorB lastB,
InputIteratorW firstW);
template<class UnaryOperation>
param_type(initializer_list<result_type> bl, UnaryOperation fw);
template<class UnaryOperation>
param_type(size_t nw, result_type xmin, result_type xmax,
UnaryOperation fw);
vector<result_type> intervals() const;
vector<result_type> densities() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructor and reset functions
piecewise_constant_distribution();
template<class InputIteratorB, class InputIteratorW>
piecewise_constant_distribution(InputIteratorB firstB,
InputIteratorB lastB,
InputIteratorW firstW);
template<class UnaryOperation>
piecewise_constant_distribution(initializer_list<result_type> bl,
UnaryOperation fw);
template<class UnaryOperation>
piecewise_constant_distribution(size_t nw, result_type xmin,
result_type xmax, UnaryOperation fw);
explicit piecewise_constant_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
vector<result_type> intervals() const;
vector<result_type> densities() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const piecewise_constant_distribution& x,
const piecewise_constant_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const piecewise_constant_distribution& x,
const piecewise_constant_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const piecewise_constant_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
piecewise_constant_distribution& x);
};
template<class RealType = double>
class piecewise_linear_distribution
{
// types
typedef RealType result_type;
class param_type
{
public:
typedef piecewise_linear_distribution distribution_type;
param_type();
template<class InputIteratorB, class InputIteratorW>
param_type(InputIteratorB firstB, InputIteratorB lastB,
InputIteratorW firstW);
template<class UnaryOperation>
param_type(initializer_list<result_type> bl, UnaryOperation fw);
template<class UnaryOperation>
param_type(size_t nw, result_type xmin, result_type xmax,
UnaryOperation fw);
vector<result_type> intervals() const;
vector<result_type> densities() const;
friend bool operator==(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
friend bool operator!=(const param_type& x, const param_type& y);
};
// constructor and reset functions
piecewise_linear_distribution();
template<class InputIteratorB, class InputIteratorW>
piecewise_linear_distribution(InputIteratorB firstB,
InputIteratorB lastB,
InputIteratorW firstW);
template<class UnaryOperation>
piecewise_linear_distribution(initializer_list<result_type> bl,
UnaryOperation fw);
template<class UnaryOperation>
piecewise_linear_distribution(size_t nw, result_type xmin,
result_type xmax, UnaryOperation fw);
explicit piecewise_linear_distribution(const param_type& parm);
void reset();
// generating functions
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g);
template<class URNG> result_type operator()(URNG& g, const param_type& parm);
// property functions
vector<result_type> intervals() const;
vector<result_type> densities() const;
param_type param() const;
void param(const param_type& parm);
result_type min() const;
result_type max() const;
friend bool operator==(const piecewise_linear_distribution& x,
const piecewise_linear_distribution& y);
friend bool operator!=(const piecewise_linear_distribution& x,
const piecewise_linear_distribution& y);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_ostream<charT, traits>&
operator<<(basic_ostream<charT, traits>& os,
const piecewise_linear_distribution& x);
template <class charT, class traits>
friend
basic_istream<charT, traits>&
operator>>(basic_istream<charT, traits>& is,
piecewise_linear_distribution& x);
};
} // std
*/
#include <__assert> // all public C++ headers provide the assertion handler
#include <__config>
#include <__random/bernoulli_distribution.h>
#include <__random/binomial_distribution.h>
#include <__random/cauchy_distribution.h>
#include <__random/chi_squared_distribution.h>
#include <__random/clamp_to_integral.h>
#include <__random/default_random_engine.h>
#include <__random/discard_block_engine.h>
#include <__random/discrete_distribution.h>
#include <__random/exponential_distribution.h>
#include <__random/extreme_value_distribution.h>
#include <__random/fisher_f_distribution.h>
#include <__random/gamma_distribution.h>
#include <__random/generate_canonical.h>
#include <__random/geometric_distribution.h>
#include <__random/independent_bits_engine.h>
#include <__random/is_seed_sequence.h>
#include <__random/is_valid.h>
#include <__random/knuth_b.h>
#include <__random/linear_congruential_engine.h>
#include <__random/log2.h>
#include <__random/lognormal_distribution.h>
#include <__random/mersenne_twister_engine.h>
#include <__random/negative_binomial_distribution.h>
#include <__random/normal_distribution.h>
#include <__random/piecewise_constant_distribution.h>
#include <__random/piecewise_linear_distribution.h>
#include <__random/poisson_distribution.h>
#include <__random/random_device.h>
#include <__random/ranlux.h>
#include <__random/seed_seq.h>
#include <__random/shuffle_order_engine.h>
#include <__random/student_t_distribution.h>
#include <__random/subtract_with_carry_engine.h>
#include <__random/uniform_int_distribution.h>
#include <__random/uniform_random_bit_generator.h>
#include <__random/uniform_real_distribution.h>
#include <__random/weibull_distribution.h>
#include <version>
// standard-mandated includes
// [rand.synopsis]
#include <initializer_list>
#if !defined(_LIBCPP_HAS_NO_PRAGMA_SYSTEM_HEADER)
# pragma GCC system_header
#endif
#if !defined(_LIBCPP_REMOVE_TRANSITIVE_INCLUDES) && _LIBCPP_STD_VER <= 20
# include <algorithm>
# include <climits>
# include <cmath>
# include <concepts>
# include <cstddef>
# include <cstdint>
# include <iosfwd>
# include <limits>
# include <numeric>
# include <string>
# include <type_traits>
# include <vector>
#endif
#endif // _LIBCPP_RANDOM