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57ebebfb01
simplify ar.c and make it more readable. -Erik
333 lines
9.3 KiB
C
333 lines
9.3 KiB
C
/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
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/*
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* Mini ar implementation for busybox
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*
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* Copyright (C) 2000 by Glenn McGrath
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* Written by Glenn McGrath <bug1@netconnect.com.au> 1 June 2000
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*
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* Based in part on BusyBox tar, Debian dpkg-deb and GNU ar.
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*
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* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
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* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
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* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
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* (at your option) any later version.
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*
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* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
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* General Public License for more details.
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*
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* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
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* along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
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* Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
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*
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* Last modified 10 June 2000
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*/
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#include <stdio.h>
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#include <fcntl.h>
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#include <errno.h>
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#include <ctype.h>
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#include <time.h>
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#include <utime.h>
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#include <sys/types.h>
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#include "internal.h"
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#define AR_BLOCK_SIZE 60
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#define AR_PRESERVE_DATE 1 /* preserve original dates */
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#define AR_VERBOSE 2 /* be verbose */
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#define AR_DISPLAY 4 /* display contents */
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#define AR_EXT_TO_FILE 8 /* extract contents of archive */
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#define AR_EXT_TO_STDOUT 16 /* extract to stdout */
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#define BB_DECLARE_EXTERN
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#define bb_need_io_error
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#include "messages.c"
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struct ArHeader { /* Byte Offset */
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char ar_name[16]; /* 0-15 */
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char ar_date[12]; /* 16-27 */
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char ar_uid[6], ar_gid[6]; /* 28-39 */
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char ar_mode[8]; /* 40-47 */
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char ar_size[10]; /* 48-57 */
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char ar_fmag[2]; /* 58-59 */
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};
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typedef struct ArHeader ArHeader;
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struct ArInfo {
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char name[17]; /* File name */
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time_t date; /* long int, No of seconds since epoch */
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uid_t uid; /* unsigned int, Numeric UID */
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gid_t gid; /* unsigned int, Numeric GID */
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mode_t mode; /* unsigned int, Unix mode */
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size_t size; /* int, Size of the file */
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};
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typedef struct ArInfo ArInfo;
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static const char ar_usage[] = "ar [optxvV] archive [filenames] \n"
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#ifndef BB_FEATURE_TRIVIAL_HELP
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"\nExtract or list files from an ar archive.\n\n"
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"Options:\n"
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"\to\t\tpreserve original dates\n"
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"\tp\t\textract to stdout\n"
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"\tt\t\tlist\n"
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"\tx\t\textract\n"
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"\tv\t\tverbosely list files processed\n"
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#endif
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;
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/*
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* Display details of a file, verbosly if funct=2
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*/
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static void displayEntry(struct ArInfo *entry, int funct)
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{
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/* TODO convert mode to string */
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if ((funct & AR_VERBOSE) == AR_VERBOSE)
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printf("%i %i/%i %8i %s ", entry->mode, entry->uid, entry->gid,
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entry->size, timeString(entry->date));
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printf("%s\n", entry->name);
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}
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/* this is from tar.c remove later*/
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static long getOctal(const char *cp, int size)
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{
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long val = 0;
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for(;(size > 0) && (*cp == ' '); cp++, size--);
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if ((size == 0) || !isOctal(*cp))
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return -1;
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for(; (size > 0) && isOctal(*cp); size--) {
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val = val * 8 + *cp++ - '0';
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}
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for (;(size > 0) && (*cp == ' '); cp++, size--);
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if ((size > 0) && *cp)
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return -1;
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return val;
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}
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/*
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* Converts from the char based struct to a new struct with stricter types
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*/
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static int processArHeader(struct ArHeader *rawHeader, struct ArInfo *header)
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{
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int count2;
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int count;
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/* check end of header marker is valid */
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if ((rawHeader->ar_fmag[0]!='`') || (rawHeader->ar_fmag[1]!='\n'))
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return(FALSE);
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/* convert filename */
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for (count = 0; count < 16; count++) {
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/* allow spaces in filename except at the end */
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if (rawHeader->ar_name[count] == ' ') {
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for (count2 = count; count2 < 16; count2++)
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if (!isspace(rawHeader->ar_name[count2]))
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break;
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if (count2 >= 16)
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break;
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}
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/* GNU ar uses '/' as an end of filename marker */
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if (rawHeader->ar_name[count] == '/')
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break;
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header->name[count] = rawHeader->ar_name[count];
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}
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header->name[count] = '\0';
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header->date = atoi(rawHeader->ar_date);
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header->uid = atoi(rawHeader->ar_uid);
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header->gid = atoi(rawHeader->ar_gid);
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header->mode = getOctal(rawHeader->ar_mode, sizeof(rawHeader->ar_mode));
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header->size = atoi(rawHeader->ar_size);
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return (TRUE);
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}
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/*
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* Copy size bytes from current position if srcFd to current position in dstFd
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* taken from tarExtractRegularFile in tar.c, remove later
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*/
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static int copySubFile(int srcFd, int dstFd, int copySize)
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{
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int readSize, writeSize, doneSize;
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char buffer[BUFSIZ];
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while (copySize > 0) {
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if (copySize > BUFSIZ)
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readSize = BUFSIZ;
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else
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readSize = copySize;
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writeSize = fullRead(srcFd, buffer, readSize);
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if (writeSize <= 0) {
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errorMsg(io_error, "copySubFile :", strerror(errno));
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return (FALSE);
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}
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doneSize = fullWrite(dstFd, buffer, writeSize);
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if (doneSize <= 0) {
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errorMsg(io_error, "copySubFile :", strerror(errno));
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return (FALSE);
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}
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copySize -= doneSize;
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}
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return (TRUE);
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}
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/*
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* Extract the file described in ArInfo to the specified path
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* set the new files uid, gid and mode
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*/
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static int extractToFile(struct ArInfo *file, int funct, int srcFd, const char *path)
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{
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int dstFd, temp;
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struct stat tmpStat;
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char *pathname = NULL;
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struct utimbuf newtime;
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if ((temp = isDirectory(path, TRUE, &tmpStat)) != TRUE) {
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if (!createPath(path, 0777)) {
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fatalError("Cannot extract to specified path");
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return (FALSE);
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}
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}
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temp = (strlen(path) + 16);
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pathname = (char *) xmalloc(temp);
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pathname = strcpy(pathname, path);
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pathname = strcat(pathname, file->name);
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dstFd = device_open(pathname, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT);
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temp = copySubFile(srcFd, dstFd, file->size);
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fchown(dstFd, file->uid, file->gid);
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fchmod(dstFd, file->mode);
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close(dstFd);
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if ((funct&AR_PRESERVE_DATE)==AR_PRESERVE_DATE)
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newtime.modtime=file->date;
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else
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newtime.modtime=time(0);
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newtime.actime=time(0);
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temp = utime(pathname, &newtime);
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return (TRUE);
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}
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/*
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* Return a file descriptor for the specified file and do error checks
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*/
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static int getArFd(char *filename)
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{
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int arFd;
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char arVersion[8];
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arFd = open(filename, O_RDONLY);
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if (arFd < 0) {
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errorMsg("Error opening '%s': %s\n", filename, strerror(errno));
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return (FALSE);
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}
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if (fullRead(arFd, arVersion, 8) <= 0) {
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errorMsg( "ar: Unexpected EOF in archive\n");
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return (FALSE);
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}
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if (strncmp(arVersion,"!<arch>",7) != 0) {
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errorMsg("ar header fails check ");
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return(FALSE);
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}
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return arFd;
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}
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/*
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* Step through the ar file and process it one entry at a time
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* fileList[0] is the name of the ar archive
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* fileList[1] and up are filenames to extract from the archive
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* funct contains flags to specify the actions to be performed
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*/
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static int readArFile(char *fileList[16], int fileListSize, int funct)
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{
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int arFd, status, extFileFlag, i, lastOffset=0;
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ArHeader rawArHeader;
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ArInfo arEntry;
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/* open the ar archive */
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arFd=getArFd(fileList[0]);
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/* read the first header, then loop until ono more headers */
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while ((status = fullRead(arFd, (char *) &rawArHeader, AR_BLOCK_SIZE))
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== AR_BLOCK_SIZE) {
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/* check the header is valid, if not try reading the header
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agian with an offset of 1, needed as some ar archive end
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with a '\n' which isnt counted in specified file size */
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if ((status=processArHeader(&rawArHeader, &arEntry))==FALSE ) {
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if ((i=lseek(arFd, 0, SEEK_CUR))==(lastOffset+60))
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lseek(arFd, lastOffset+1, SEEK_SET);
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else
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return(FALSE);
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}
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else {
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extFileFlag=0;
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if (funct&AR_DISPLAY)
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displayEntry(&arEntry, funct);
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/* check file was specified to be extracted only if
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some file were specified */
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if ((funct&AR_EXT_TO_FILE) || (funct&AR_EXT_TO_STDOUT)){
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if (fileListSize==1)
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extFileFlag=1;
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else {
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for( i=1; i<=fileListSize; i++)
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if ((status=(strcmp(fileList[i],arEntry.name)))==0)
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extFileFlag=1;
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}
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}
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if (extFileFlag==1) {
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if (funct&AR_EXT_TO_FILE)
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extractToFile(&arEntry, funct, arFd, "./");
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else
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copySubFile(arFd,fileno(stdout),arEntry.size);
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}
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else
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lseek(arFd, arEntry.size, SEEK_CUR);
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lastOffset=lseek(arFd, 0, SEEK_CUR);
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} /* if processArHeader */
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} /* while */
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return (TRUE);
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}
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extern int ar_main(int argc, char **argv)
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{
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int funct = 0, ret=0, i=0;
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char *fileList[16], c, *opt_ptr;
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if (argc < 2)
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usage(ar_usage);
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opt_ptr = argv[1];
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if (*opt_ptr == '-')
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++opt_ptr;
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while ((c = *opt_ptr++) != '\0') {
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switch (c) {
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case 'o':
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funct = funct | AR_PRESERVE_DATE;
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break;
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case 'v':
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funct = funct | AR_VERBOSE;
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break;
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case 't':
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funct = funct | AR_DISPLAY;
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break;
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case 'x':
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funct = funct | AR_EXT_TO_FILE;
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break;
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case 'p':
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funct = funct | AR_EXT_TO_STDOUT;
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break;
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default:
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usage(ar_usage);
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}
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}
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for(i=0; i<(argc-2); i++)
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fileList[i]=argv[i+2];
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if (funct > 3)
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ret = readArFile(fileList, (argc-2), funct);
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return (ret);
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}
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