QEMU tools cannot run in the app process on iOS: a process may load QEMU
only once and qemu-img calls exit(). So disk snapshots of a stopped VM,
reclaiming space, compression, resizing and conversion on import were
macOS-only.
iOS 26 brings ExtensionKit, so qemu-img now runs in an ExtensionKit
extension (iOSHelper, and iOSHelper-SE for UTM SE since an extension's
bundle identifier must be prefixed by its host's). The helper speaks the
same QEMUHelperProtocol as the macOS XPC helper but loads the tool into
its own process, one tool per process. UTMProcess accepts an injected
connection so the remote path is shared with macOS, including file
access through bookmarks, whose implicit security scope grants the
resolving process access. UTMHelperProcess launches the helper and,
because the system hands a process that is still exiting to a launch
that comes too soon, tears it down with a handshake on the interruption
callback and runs helpers one at a time.
UTMQemuImage now reads the tool's output until it ends instead of
racing the exit message, resumes its continuations off the XPC reply
queue (a call made from that queue blocks in NSXPC), and stops the
process explicitly since the connection's exported object kept it from
ever being deallocated on macOS. The last stderr line becomes the error
text when the tool gives none.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
The other Vulkan driver values are integers, and the raw value is
read back as one, so the string entry was inconsistent with its
siblings.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
The new Mesa revision builds KosmicKrisp with the precompiled shader
compiler, and the driver now needs macOS 26 (and the aligned iOS,
tvOS, and visionOS 26 releases) at runtime. Bump the availability
gates on the settings picker and the VM start check to match.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
On macOS 26 and later, the borderless button menu style draws the
Devices "New…" entry as a compact pull-down: smaller text, an untinted
icon, a chevron, and a text column that does not line up with the other
sidebar rows. Only the button menu style combined with the plain button
style renders the label like the neighbouring rows, so use that on
macOS 26 and keep the existing style on older releases and on iOS.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
The macOS notes box was a TextEditor with a hand-drawn half-point
border, which did not match the bezel of the name field above it and
had no focus ring. A TextField with a vertical axis has the right look
but submits on Return instead of inserting a newline, and a drawn
overlay cannot follow the bezel style of each macOS release.
Wrap an NSTextField configured for wrapping instead, so AppKit draws
the same bezel, highlight and focus ring as the name field on every
supported macOS version. Return is routed through the field editor
to insert a newline, the field grows with its contents from a 200pt
minimum, and the page's disableAutocorrection setting is applied to
the field editor as the TextEditor did. iOS keeps the TextEditor.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
The QEMU settings page listed UTM's generated arguments next to the
editable custom ones in a single list, which made users think the
generated arguments could be changed and invited pasting options found
online that do not apply to UTM's build of QEMU.
Move custom arguments to their own page, edited through a popover on
macOS and a pushed page on iOS like port forwarding, instead of inline
text fields that needed SwiftUI workarounds. On macOS the page is hidden
behind a checkbox on the QEMU page that is only on while the settings
sheet is open unless the VM already has custom arguments; a short
disclaimer sits under the checkbox and under the iOS row. The complete
command line is shown as read-only selectable text, so the export
command feature is removed.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
Since the input and output streams were merged into a single
virtio-sound device, playing audio in the guest also opens the host
microphone, which switches Bluetooth headphones into headset mode.
Replace the "Enable Sound" toggle with a choice of input only, output
only, or both so users can avoid opening the microphone.
The existing "Audio" key keeps meaning output and a new "AudioInput"
key is added. When "AudioInput" is missing it defaults to "Audio", so
existing configs keep both streams and new configs still load on older
versions of UTM.
Resolves#7875
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5-5
SwiftTerm 2 no longer exposes the underlying Terminal from TerminalView, so
move the terminal views to the copied view APIs: terminalDimensions,
resize(cols:rows:), setCursorStyle, softReset and resetToInitialState. The
view's resize also soft resets the terminal now, so only call it when the
saved size differs, otherwise every resume would reset the guest's modes.
Track SwiftTerm from the osy/SwiftTerm fork's fix/visionos-build branch
for now: upstream main reads UIWindow.screen, which does not exist on
visionOS, and the fork reads the display scale from the trait collection
instead so the visionOS build works again.
SwiftTerm now ships a build tool plugin, which needs two changes to
build_utm.sh for CI. Xcode refuses to run a package plugin the machine has
not trusted, so pass -skipPackagePluginValidation. And -sdk also applies
to host tools, so the plugin's generator was built for the target platform
instead of the Mac and the build could not find it; pick the platform
with a generic destination and the architectures with ARCHS instead.
Also match the SDK name macosx when picking the default macOS scheme.
Take advantage of what the update brings:
- Render with Metal on macOS and iOS, falling back to Core Graphics if the
GPU pipeline cannot be created. visionOS stays on Core Graphics because
SwiftTerm's Metal path draws at the wrong scale there.
- Release the renderer with updateUiClosed() when the terminal window
closes or the iOS view is dismantled, as SwiftTerm now requires.
- Feed guest output straight from the serial port thread; feed() is
thread-safe now, so the hop to the main queue is no longer needed.
- Add the standard Edit > Find menu on macOS, which the terminal's new
find bar is driven from.
- Open only http(s) links from the terminal. SwiftTerm now also turns host
file paths printed by the guest into links, and its default handler on
macOS opens any URL or existing host path, so clicking one could launch
a host app. On iOS, let the bell use SwiftTerm's default haptic instead
of an empty override.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5-5
The tab was built against a list that only held its entries in memory. Read
them from the VM instead, and send every action to UTMSnapshotService.
Which actions a snapshot offers now follows what the backend can do in the
state the VM is in, so a snapshot that cannot be restored right now says so
by being unavailable rather than by failing afterwards.
qemu-img is only part of the macOS app, so a VM whose snapshots cannot be
managed at all shows the details on their own as before.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Snapshots were read straight out of the QEMU images by the scripting
commands, which only worked while the VM was off and knew nothing beyond
the tags in the image.
Put a backend behind the operations instead. Which one is chosen depends on
whether the VM is running, and each says what it can do in that state:
- A running VM goes through the QEMU monitor, which saves and loads the
whole machine along with the disks.
- A VM that is off goes through qemu-img, which can only save and revert
disk contents. Nothing may touch the images while QEMU has them open, so
a snapshot of disks alone is left alone until the VM stops.
Either way a snapshot spans every writable image, the UEFI variable store
included, because QEMU refuses to load one that any of them is missing. A
snapshot that some of them lack, such as one taken before a drive was added,
is kept but cannot be restored, which is not the same as its state being
gone: reverting only some of the drives would leave them at different points
in time. Reclaiming space rebuilds an image without its snapshots, so it is
refused while there are any.
UTMSnapshotService sits above the backend and keeps the manifest and the
stored state consistent: it marks entries whose state has disappeared when
an operation fails, and the first time a VM is opened it adopts whatever
snapshots are already in the images so that snapshots taken by other tools
are not lost. Both wait until the VM is stopped, because a running QEMU
lists the snapshots of every drive together, removable ones included.
Suspending is folded into the same mechanism. A VM now suspends to a
snapshot of its own rather than always the same name, so a suspended state
can be kept as a snapshot without copying it, and restoring a snapshot
makes the VM resume from it. The state is deleted once nothing refers to
it, where it used to be left behind in the image. One that cannot be deleted
right away stays listed in the manifest and is tried again the next time.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Snapshots could only be managed through scripting. Split the details view
into tabs (a tab view on macOS and a segmented control elsewhere, following
the HIG) and add a Snapshots tab next to the existing details.
The tab lists the current state followed by every snapshot, newest first,
along a timeline. A snapshot never changes unless it is overwritten, and
restoring one replaces the current state with a copy, so the actions say as
much: the current state can be saved as a new snapshot or overwrite the one
it is based on, and a snapshot can be restored or deleted. Anything that
loses data asks first.
A snapshot is based on whatever the current state was based on when it was
created. One that follows what it is based on is joined to it so a lineage
without branches reads as a single line. A base that is elsewhere in the
list is named by a link instead, which keeps branches of any depth from
widening the list. The lineage of the focused row is highlighted and only
that row shows its actions. Rows choose their layout from the measured
width because a regular size class can still be narrow next to the sidebar.
The operations only modify an in-memory list for now and no snapshots are
read from the VM yet.
Whether a snapshot holds the running machine decides whether restoring it
resumes the guest or starts it up, so the mark on the timeline is filled for one
that does and hollow for one that holds only the disks.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
* Add more translations for zh-HK
* Add more translations for zh-Hans
* Add more translations for zh-HK
* Add more translations for zh-Hans
* Fix translations for zh-HK
The welcome placeholder's second tile linked out to the UTM Gallery
website, which is already reachable from the Help menu and from the new
VM wizard. Opening an existing .utm bundle had no tile at all, so the
most common way to get a VM into a fresh install was the least
discoverable. Point the tile at the existing OpenVirtualMachine
notification instead.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
On iOS 26 the system no longer draws a backdrop behind the input
accessory and the keyboard became a rounded glass panel with flat keys,
which left the old shadowed keys floating over the VM display with
nearly invisible paste and hide buttons.
Replace the XIB with a programmatic view that keeps the previous look on
iOS 18 and earlier and draws keyboard-style keys on a glass bar on
iOS 26 and later. Standard glass takes its brightness from the guest
display behind it and its tint renders differently on iOS 26 and 27, so
clear glass filled with the keyboard's color is used to follow the
keyboard's appearance on both. Keys with word labels now size to their
label instead of shrinking the font.
The localized accessibility labels move from the XIB strings to
Localizable.strings. The forward delete key was mislabeled "Right" and
the toggled state of modifiers was not reported to VoiceOver. visionOS
has its own keyboard window and no longer builds the accessory.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
A gesture that holds a mouse button only released it when the gesture
ended. When the system takes over the touch instead, for example a long
press drag that starts at the bottom edge and turns into the swipe to go
home, the gesture is cancelled and the guest was left with the button
held down until the next click.
Reworked from #7697.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
In the touch modes the left button goes down the moment a finger lands,
because the touch itself is the drag. Every other gesture starts with a
finger landing too, so a two finger tap, scroll or pinch first clicked
and dragged whatever was under the first finger until the gesture was
recognized, and a long press held the left button for half a second
before its right click.
Add "Touch mode (drag to scroll)" as a third touch mode that behaves
like a touch screen and never presses a button on touch down. A tap is
a left click, a long press runs the long press action, and dragging one
finger scrolls the mouse wheel so that the content follows the finger.
Since a touch no longer drags, a long press that moves turns into a left
button drag so windows and selections can still be moved with one
finger. A ring is shown when the long press is recognized because
nothing in the guest reacts until the finger lifts.
A finger never lands on the same spot twice, and a guest only counts two
clicks on the same spot as a double click, so a second tap that follows
quickly and close by clicks where the first one did.
The existing touch modes are unchanged.
Reworked from #7697.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
Touch gestures could only produce a left drag and a right click, so a
guest that needs the middle button (paste or pan in many Linux and CAD
programs) or a right button drag could not be used without a mouse.
Add "Middle Click" to the long press and two finger tap actions, and
"Right Click & Hold" and "Middle Click & Hold" to the two and three
finger pan actions. These are new values for existing settings and the
defaults are unchanged.
Reworked from #7697.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
A touch that starts at the top or bottom edge of the screen is held
back by the system in case it turns into a system gesture. A drag from
the top edge of the VM display pulled down Notification Center and the
guest never saw the touch at all.
Ask the system to defer its edge gestures while the VM display is up,
next to where the home indicator is already hidden, so the first swipe
goes to the guest and only a second one is taken by the system. This
uses the SwiftUI modifier, which needs iOS 16. Overriding the view
controller preference instead needs the hosting controller patched to
forward it, and was ignored on iOS 17.
On iOS 18 and later a swipe up from the bottom edge still goes home,
because the system ignores the deferral there while the home indicator
is hidden. Touches at the bottom edge do reach the guest immediately.
Reworked from #7697.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
Every pan and the pinch required the three finger keyboard swipes to
fail first, and a swipe recognizer only fails once the touch has moved
far enough to be judged or after about half a second. Moving the cursor
with one finger, scrolling with two or pinching therefore did nothing
for a quarter to half a second, and a short or slow two finger scroll
was mostly lost.
A swipe can only be confused with a pan that uses the same number of
touches, so only the three finger pan still waits for the keyboard
swipes. The pinch needs a guard instead: before iOS 18 it begins with
two of three fingers and would take the touches from the swipe, so it is
not allowed to begin while three fingers are down. That also stops three
fingers from zooming the display on those versions.
The two finger pan still waits for the two finger swipe when the two are
bound to different actions. When both scroll the mouse wheel there is
nothing to tell apart: the pan scrolls right away and a swipe adds its
wheel tick on top, where before any steady two finger drag was taken for
a swipe and scrolled a single tick. Because the two now scroll together,
the swipe follows the "Invert Scroll" setting like the pan.
Reworked from #7697.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
The long press recognizer required the tap recognizers to fail first. A
tap only fails once the finger has been held for well over a second, so
a normal long press was delivered as a tap when the finger lifted: the
"Right Click" action produced a left click (or nothing in touch mode)
and "Click & Hold" never pressed the button.
Reverse the dependency so the tap waits for the long press, which fails
as soon as a short touch ends and so adds no delay to taps. When the
long press action is disabled the recognizer is not allowed to begin,
otherwise holding before lifting would no longer click.
Reworked from #7697.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
Only the Menu button could be mapped to the guest. Options and Home were
left out because the system uses them for its own gestures (screenshots,
recording, opening the game overlay), so a press never did anything useful
for the guest.
Add both to the gamepad settings with the same choices as the other
buttons. They default to Disabled, which leaves the system gestures alone.
Once a button is mapped we ask the system to give up its gesture through
preferredSystemGestureState, which the system honours according to the
user's Home button setting.
Not tested with a physical controller.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
On iPad, closing the last window quits the app: the system ends the process
about 100 ms after the scene disconnects, so a running VM was lost without
any warning. macOS already asks through windowShouldClose.
iOS 27 lets a scene ask for confirmation first, so do that for the last
interactive window unless the VM is stopped or paused with its state saved.
Stop replaces the Close button.
There is no Suspend button because the process does not live long enough
after the window closes to save the state; a button that started the save
was tried and the state was never written.
Not available on visionOS, and not needed for UTM Remote where the VM keeps
running on the server.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
A guest in full screen owns the whole display, and its own corners are
commonly used (Start button, Show Desktop, Apple menu). Moving the pointer
there also triggered the Hot Corner configured on the host, e.g. Quick Note
or Mission Control popping up over the guest.
macOS 27 adds NSApplication.PresentationOptions.disableScreenCornerInteractions,
which we now request for the full screen space. The camera housing mode
forces its own options and has to carry the flag over.
On macOS 27.0 the window server keeps the corners disabled for the app after
the full screen space is gone, even though AppKit reports no options, until
the options change again. Reset them when leaving full screen.
Nothing is done for a captured mouse: the pointer is detached from the
cursor and parked in the middle of the screen, so it never reaches a corner.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
macOS 27 lets the host manage Secure Boot state in the EFI variable
store. Add a persisted flag and a toggle in the Boot settings so generic
UEFI guests on the Apple backend can opt in. The state is reconciled when
the configuration is saved, using the default platform key and the
default Microsoft signatures so that mainstream Linux distributions boot
unmodified. The store is only written when its state differs from the
configuration, and a virtual machine with the option off never fails to
save because of it. The option defaults to off because guests without a
Microsoft-signed bootloader would otherwise stop booting.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
A full screen VM on a Mac with a camera housing loses the strip beside
it, which the guest could otherwise use. Two things keep a native full
screen window out of that strip: AppKit insets the full screen frame and
the window server covers the strip with an opaque menu bar. There is no
public way around either, and a borderless window is not an option
because macOS would no longer treat the VM as a full screen app.
Add an opt-in preference (macOS 27+) and a window subclass that returns
the whole screen as the full screen frame and makes the menu bar of its
own full screen space transparent while it is not revealed. When the menu
bar is revealed it looks and behaves as it always did. It works within
the App Sandbox.
All of it relies on private AppKit and SkyLight symbols. None of them are
used or hooked until the option is enabled and a window enters full
screen, so the window is unaffected by changes to them otherwise. They
are looked up at runtime by name and checked against the signatures we
expect, so no private symbol is linked or compiled into the binary and
if any are missing or different the window behaves like any other.
The window server reveals the menu bar as soon as the pointer is over the
strip, which would make that area of the guest display unusable. It is
instead only revealed when the pointer reaches the top edge of the
screen: until then the space uses presentation options that hide the menu
bar, which also hides the Dock. AppKit applies the options of the space
again when it changes spaces, so they are kept up to date.
The window server only lets a window cover the strip if it does so from
the moment it enters the full screen space, which shapes the rest:
- Every frame query in the transition is answered with the whole screen,
and later requests to resize the window are ignored, because asking
for any frame again, even the current one, moves it out of the strip.
Our window controllers do so to fit the guest display, and AppKit does
when the space becomes active again.
- Once the strip has been left, such as when tiled in Split View, it is
not asked for again until full screen is next entered.
- The QEMU window is no longer resized to fit a display the guest just
changed while the transition to full screen is still running. The flag
the controller kept for that is only set once the transition is over,
so the window ended up taller than the screen and lost the strip.
- AppKit parks the auto hidden toolbar behind the menu bar, or over our
content while the menu bar is hidden, so it is hidden along with it.
The window stands down when tiled, on a screen without a camera housing,
and when the menu bar is set to always be visible in full screen.
Terminal windows do not opt in.
Resolves#6183
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
"Run without saving changes" has only been available for QEMU, where it
maps to `-snapshot`. Apple Virtualization has no such option, but
DiskImageKit on macOS 27 can stack a copy-on-write layer on top of an
image and Virtualization accepts the stacked image as a storage
attachment.
When started with the disposable option, the Apple backend now creates a
temporary directory in the sandbox and gives every writable drive an
ephemeral ASIF overlay there. The base image is opened read-only and is
never touched. The EFI variable store and the macOS auxiliary storage are
cloned into the same directory so firmware settings are not persisted
either. The directory is deleted when the guest stops or when start
fails, any leftover from a previous start is discarded before the next
start, and directories orphaned by a crash are swept at app launch.
Removable drives attached at start or hot-plugged during the run are
covered as well.
A disposable run boots fresh and leaves any saved suspend state and the
modification date alone, and reports the save/restore path as
unsupported so closing the window offers to kill the VM instead of
suspending it, matching the QEMU behaviour. The stop paths that delete a
saved suspend state skip that while running disposably.
The context menu, the Start intent and the menu bar extra now check the
backend capability instead of assuming QEMU, and the Apple display window
shows the same "Disposable Mode" subtitle as QEMU.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
ASIF drives for Apple Virtualization are created, inspected and resized
through the private DiskImages2 framework, loaded by path and called via
NSInvocation. macOS 27 ships DiskImageKit, a public Swift-only framework
that covers the same operations and is what Virtualization.framework now
consumes directly.
Add UTMAppleDiskImage, a Swift wrapper that uses DiskImageKit on macOS 27
and later and falls back to the existing UTMASIFImage helper on macOS 13
through 26. The legacy path is confined to one private extension so it
can be deleted together with UTMASIFImage once the minimum host is
macOS 27. DiskImageKit is weak linked because the deployment target is
below macOS 27.
Callers switch to the wrapper; the resize path no longer force-unwraps
the helper.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
Follow-up to the vmnet networking modes:
- Rename "Shared Network (VM to VM)" to "NAT Network" (config value
"NATNetwork", scripting term "nat network") so the picker does not offer
two "Shared" modes that differ only by a suffix.
- Request a fixed subnet per mode outside of the ranges vmnet hands out by
default. Those ranges are also used by NAT attachments and QEMU, so guest
addresses depended on what else was running whenever the network was
(re)created. Fall back to a vmnet chosen subnet when ours is taken.
- Show the mode description with DetailedSection. The bare Text row widened
the form and clipped the labels and controls in the settings window.
- Only require macOS 26 when a network is actually created, so a VM using
one of these modes can still be edited and saved on older hosts.
- Do not apply locale digit grouping to the vmnet error code.
- Fold the validation flag into the existing one that skipped drives and
leave the device unattached instead of using a NAT placeholder, remove
the unused reverse mapping, key the networks by vmnet_mode_t, and isolate
the manager to the main actor in place of a lock with no concurrent users.
Use .1 as the host-side address within each preferred /24. As reproduced
in PR #7865, vmnet accepts .0 during network creation but the interface
fails later at startup.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
Assisted-by: ChatGPT:GPT-6-Astra-Pro
Apple Virtualization's existing Shared Network uses a separate NAT
attachment per VM, so guests cannot use it to reach each other. macOS 26
adds VZVmnetNetworkDeviceAttachment, which lets multiple VMs attach to the
same process-owned vmnet network.
Add two macOS 26+ modes:
- "Shared Network (VM to VM)": guests share a NAT-backed vmnet network and
can reach each other, the host, and external networks.
- "Host Only": guests share a host-only vmnet network and can reach each
other and the host without external routing.
UTMAppleVmnetNetworkManager keeps a weak attachment cache per mode while
Virtualization configuration and runtime objects own the attachment and its
native network. The network therefore follows the actual VZ object lifetime
rather than UTM's presentation state, including failure paths where a VZ VM
can remain alive after UTM reports it stopped. Configuration validation uses
a side-effect-free placeholder so saving a VM does not create a live vmnet
network.
Hide both modes before macOS 26 and add matching scripting enumerators and
round-trip parsing.
Resolves#6975.
Related to #7418 and #7380.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
Assisted-by: ChatGPT:GPT-6-Pro
Assisted-by: ChatGPT:GPT-5.6-Sol
macOS 26 draws a single Liquid Glass background behind a run of adjacent
toolbar items, so stop, start/pause, and restart read as one undivided
button. A space item only splits that background into separate groups.
The divider Safari's back/forward and Xcode's run/stop show comes from a
segmented control inside one toolbar item, so the nib now defines the
three controls as segments of one.
Clicking the stop segment still stops the VM, and clicking and holding
it still shows the shutdown menu, which now hangs off the segment rather
than an NSMenuToolbarItem. Enabling moves to the individual segments.
Segment tooltips are localizable, so the existing translations move from
the removed items to the segments. An autosaved toolbar item list that
names the removed items falls back to the nib default, so existing
installs pick up the new control.
Segments have no label, so VoiceOver reads their image descriptions.
The stop and restart images get localized descriptions the way the USB
item's image does, and start/pause already had them. German lacked a
"Restart" translation, so the one the removed toolbar item carried moves
to Localizable.strings, where the main menu's Restart item uses it too.
The group's "Power" label reuses the existing Chinese translations.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Apple Virtualization VMs could not share host USB devices. macOS 27 adds
public APIs for this: AccessoryAccess.framework reports devices the user
assigned to UTM in the system "Virtual Machine Accessories" menu bar item and
VZUSBPassthroughDevice captures them, so the private API approach from the
abandoned branch is no longer needed.
Devices are reported once per process to UTMAppleUSBManager. A newly assigned
device is connected to the only running VM, or to the VM whose window is in
front when several are running, so the user does not have to select it twice.
The USB menu of the Apple VM window lists assigned devices and can move a
device from another VM after confirmation. A device the user disconnects from
the menu stays assigned to UTM but is not connected again until asked, since
the system reports it again right after it is detached. The VM label is set so
the system menu names the VM.
Connected devices are recorded with their UUID when the VM state is saved and
added to the configuration before the state is restored, so the guest keeps
the device across a suspend. A device that is missing at restore is skipped
and the guest sees it unplugged; the restore itself still succeeds.
Requires the com.apple.developer.accessory-access.usb entitlement.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1
From iOS 26 the arrow edge passed to popoverTip is only a preference.
When the VM toolbar spans most of the screen width, the system attaches
the "Tap to hide/show toolbar" tip beside the chevron instead of below
it, covering the other toolbar buttons until the tip is dismissed. This
happened on iPhone on iOS 26.1 and on iPhone and iPad on iOS 27.
On iOS 26 and later, restrict the tip's arrow to the edge facing the
toolbar, using the top edge when the toolbar is docked at the top and
the bottom edge when it is docked at the bottom, so the tip always opens
toward the middle of the screen. iOS 17 through 25 keep the existing
behavior.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-opus-5
Building with the iOS 27 SDK broke the VM toolbar on both iOS 26.1 and
iOS 27. On iOS 27 `.buttonStyle(.glass)` with a circle border shape sizes
each button from its label, so narrow glyphs got smaller circles than the
menus and the implicit gap iOS 26 added between buttons disappeared. On
iOS 26.1 the glass adapts to the backdrop and turns almost black over the
VM display, leaving only a faint outline of each button.
Replace the system glass button style with a custom style that draws the
icon in the same fixed frame as the pre-iOS 26 style and applies
interactive glass in a circle. A neutral gray tint with white icons keeps
the buttons readable over both dark and light guest content on either
runtime. Stack spacing no longer depends on the OS version, and the
pre-iOS 26 path is unchanged.
Assisted-by: Claude:claude-fable-5-1