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xen-orchestra/@xen-orchestra/vmware-explorer/.USAGE.md
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2026-09-25 10:38:26 +02:00

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Reads the inventory, the metadata and the disks of an ESXi host or a vCenter, over vim25 SOAP and the /folder HTTP endpoint, and exports the content of a disk through a vectura server.

Errors

Every error raised by this package carries a code, so that a caller can branch on a failure without matching its message. There are three families.

Faults of the host are passed through verbatim, as the vim25 fault type: FileLocked, InvalidPowerState, ManagedObjectNotFound, NotAuthenticated, InvalidDeviceSpec… These are the codes to branch on whenever the host itself refused an operation, and they are documented in the vim25 API reference. A task which failed without the host naming a fault type reports TASK_FAILED instead.

Failures of the transport keep the code of the error underneath: ECONNREFUSED, ECONNRESET, EHOSTUNREACH, ENOTFOUND, ETIMEDOUT, ENOENT when a binary is missing, and the UND_ERR_* codes of undici.

Failures of this package use the codes below.

code meaning
BAD_VIM25_SPEC A vim25 spec was built with an element the schema does not declare. This one is a bug of this package, not a problem of the host.
BAD_VMX_PATH The files.vmPathName of a VM is not [datastore] dir/vm.vmx. Carries vmId.
DATACENTER_NOT_FOUND No datacenter holds the named datastore, and a file cannot be downloaded without one. Carries dataStore and the dataStores which are known.
DATASTORE_NOT_FOUND An absolute disk reference of a vmx or a vmsd is on no known datastore. Carries filePath and dataStoreUrls.
ESXI_SESSION_EXPIRED The session of the HTTP endpoint was refused (401 or 403), which happens on an import lasting hours. Retried after authenticating again.
NBD_SERVER_EXITED The vectura server exited, e.g. on a wrong thumbprint or a disk the host refuses to open. Raised by NbdStdioClient, which carries the tail of its stderr on the error.
NO_DATA_MAP The allocated ranges of a disk could not be read: an unreadable vmdk descriptor, or a delta in a format which is not supported. The disk has to be transferred in full instead of as a delta.
NO_PROPERTY The host returned no value for the property which was read, e.g. because the object is gone.
NO_TASK A *_Task method answered without a task to wait for.
RANGE_IGNORED The host answered something else than the byte range which was requested. Reading it would use the wrong offset, or as much memory as the file is big.
TASK_FAILED A task ended in error, and the host named no fault type for it.
TASK_TIMEOUT A task did not complete within its deadline. It keeps running on the host, so it is not retried: starting a second one would not make the first go away.
NO_CHANGE_ID Asked for changed block, but change block was not tracked when snapshotted

ESXI_SESSION_EXPIRED and the transport failures are transient, and are retried inside the package — while downloading from a datastore, and while polling a task. Every other code is reported to the caller on the first occurrence.