xemu/hw/microblaze/petalogix_ml605_mmu.c

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/*
* Model of Petalogix linux reference design targeting Xilinx Spartan ml605
* board.
*
* Copyright (c) 2011 Michal Simek <monstr@monstr.eu>
* Copyright (c) 2011 PetaLogix
* Copyright (c) 2009 Edgar E. Iglesias.
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu/units.h"
2016-03-14 08:01:28 +00:00
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "net/net.h"
#include "hw/block/flash.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "hw/boards.h"
#include "hw/char/serial.h"
#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
#include "hw/ssi/ssi.h"
#include "boot.h"
#include "hw/stream.h"
#define LMB_BRAM_SIZE (128 * KiB)
#define FLASH_SIZE (32 * MiB)
#define BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE "petalogix-ml605.dtb"
#define NUM_SPI_FLASHES 4
#define SPI_BASEADDR 0x40a00000
#define MEMORY_BASEADDR 0x50000000
#define FLASH_BASEADDR 0x86000000
#define INTC_BASEADDR 0x81800000
#define TIMER_BASEADDR 0x83c00000
#define UART16550_BASEADDR 0x83e00000
#define AXIENET_BASEADDR 0x82780000
#define AXIDMA_BASEADDR 0x84600000
#define AXIDMA_IRQ1 0
#define AXIDMA_IRQ0 1
#define TIMER_IRQ 2
#define AXIENET_IRQ 3
#define SPI_IRQ 4
#define UART16550_IRQ 5
static void
petalogix_ml605_init(MachineState *machine)
{
ram_addr_t ram_size = machine->ram_size;
MemoryRegion *address_space_mem = get_system_memory();
DeviceState *dev, *dma, *eth0;
Object *ds, *cs;
MicroBlazeCPU *cpu;
SysBusDevice *busdev;
DriveInfo *dinfo;
int i;
MemoryRegion *phys_lmb_bram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
MemoryRegion *phys_ram = g_new(MemoryRegion, 1);
qemu_irq irq[32];
/* init CPUs */
cpu = MICROBLAZE_CPU(object_new(TYPE_MICROBLAZE_CPU));
object_property_set_str(OBJECT(cpu), "8.10.a", "version", &error_abort);
/* Use FPU but don't use floating point conversion and square
* root instructions
*/
object_property_set_int(OBJECT(cpu), 1, "use-fpu", &error_abort);
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, "dcache-writeback",
&error_abort);
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, "endianness", &error_abort);
object_property_set_bool(OBJECT(cpu), true, "realized", &error_abort);
/* Attach emulated BRAM through the LMB. */
memory_region_init_ram(phys_lmb_bram, NULL, "petalogix_ml605.lmb_bram",
Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() Symptom: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000 Unexpected error in ram_block_add() at /work/armbru/qemu/exec.c:1456: upstream-qemu: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory Aborted (core dumped) Root cause: commit ef701d7 screwed up handling of out-of-memory conditions. Before the commit, we report the error and exit(1), in one place, ram_block_add(). The commit lifts the error handling up the call chain some, to three places. Fine. Except it uses &error_abort in these places, changing the behavior from exit(1) to abort(), and thus undoing the work of commit 3922825 "exec: Don't abort when we can't allocate guest memory". The three places are: * memory_region_init_ram() Commit 4994653 (right after commit ef701d7) lifted the error handling further, through memory_region_init_ram(), multiplying the incorrect use of &error_abort. Later on, imitation of existing (bad) code may have created more. * memory_region_init_ram_ptr() The &error_abort is still there. * memory_region_init_rom_device() Doesn't need fixing, because commit 33e0eb5 (soon after commit ef701d7) lifted the error handling further, and in the process changed it from &error_abort to passing it up the call chain. Correct, because the callers are realize() methods. Fix the error handling after memory_region_init_ram() with a Coccinelle semantic patch: @r@ expression mr, owner, name, size, err; position p; @@ memory_region_init_ram(mr, owner, name, size, ( - &error_abort + &error_fatal | err@p ) ); @script:python@ p << r.p; @@ print "%s:%s:%s" % (p[0].file, p[0].line, p[0].column) When the last argument is &error_abort, it gets replaced by &error_fatal. This is the fix. If the last argument is anything else, its position is reported. This lets us check the fix is complete. Four positions get reported: * ram_backend_memory_alloc() Error is passed up the call chain, ultimately through user_creatable_complete(). As far as I can tell, it's callers all handle the error sanely. * fsl_imx25_realize(), fsl_imx31_realize(), dp8393x_realize() DeviceClass.realize() methods, errors handled sanely further up the call chain. We're good. Test case again behaves: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000 qemu-system-x86_64: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory [Exit 1 ] The next commits will repair the rest of commit ef701d7's damage. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1441983105-26376-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
2015-09-11 14:51:43 +00:00
LMB_BRAM_SIZE, &error_fatal);
memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, 0x00000000, phys_lmb_bram);
memory_region_init_ram(phys_ram, NULL, "petalogix_ml605.ram", ram_size,
Fix bad error handling after memory_region_init_ram() Symptom: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000 Unexpected error in ram_block_add() at /work/armbru/qemu/exec.c:1456: upstream-qemu: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory Aborted (core dumped) Root cause: commit ef701d7 screwed up handling of out-of-memory conditions. Before the commit, we report the error and exit(1), in one place, ram_block_add(). The commit lifts the error handling up the call chain some, to three places. Fine. Except it uses &error_abort in these places, changing the behavior from exit(1) to abort(), and thus undoing the work of commit 3922825 "exec: Don't abort when we can't allocate guest memory". The three places are: * memory_region_init_ram() Commit 4994653 (right after commit ef701d7) lifted the error handling further, through memory_region_init_ram(), multiplying the incorrect use of &error_abort. Later on, imitation of existing (bad) code may have created more. * memory_region_init_ram_ptr() The &error_abort is still there. * memory_region_init_rom_device() Doesn't need fixing, because commit 33e0eb5 (soon after commit ef701d7) lifted the error handling further, and in the process changed it from &error_abort to passing it up the call chain. Correct, because the callers are realize() methods. Fix the error handling after memory_region_init_ram() with a Coccinelle semantic patch: @r@ expression mr, owner, name, size, err; position p; @@ memory_region_init_ram(mr, owner, name, size, ( - &error_abort + &error_fatal | err@p ) ); @script:python@ p << r.p; @@ print "%s:%s:%s" % (p[0].file, p[0].line, p[0].column) When the last argument is &error_abort, it gets replaced by &error_fatal. This is the fix. If the last argument is anything else, its position is reported. This lets us check the fix is complete. Four positions get reported: * ram_backend_memory_alloc() Error is passed up the call chain, ultimately through user_creatable_complete(). As far as I can tell, it's callers all handle the error sanely. * fsl_imx25_realize(), fsl_imx31_realize(), dp8393x_realize() DeviceClass.realize() methods, errors handled sanely further up the call chain. We're good. Test case again behaves: $ qemu-system-x86_64 -m 10000000 qemu-system-x86_64: cannot set up guest memory 'pc.ram': Cannot allocate memory [Exit 1 ] The next commits will repair the rest of commit ef701d7's damage. Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com> Message-Id: <1441983105-26376-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com> Reviewed-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
2015-09-11 14:51:43 +00:00
&error_fatal);
memory_region_add_subregion(address_space_mem, MEMORY_BASEADDR, phys_ram);
dinfo = drive_get(IF_PFLASH, 0, 0);
/* 5th parameter 2 means bank-width
* 10th paremeter 0 means little-endian */
pflash_cfi01_register(FLASH_BASEADDR, "petalogix_ml605.flash", FLASH_SIZE,
dinfo ? blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo) : NULL,
64 * KiB, 2, 0x89, 0x18, 0x0000, 0x0, 0);
dev = qdev_create(NULL, "xlnx.xps-intc");
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "kind-of-intr", 1 << TIMER_IRQ);
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, INTC_BASEADDR);
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0,
qdev_get_gpio_in(DEVICE(cpu), MB_CPU_IRQ));
for (i = 0; i < 32; i++) {
irq[i] = qdev_get_gpio_in(dev, i);
}
serial_mm_init(address_space_mem, UART16550_BASEADDR + 0x1000, 2,
irq[UART16550_IRQ], 115200, serial_hd(0),
DEVICE_LITTLE_ENDIAN);
/* 2 timers at irq 2 @ 100 Mhz. */
dev = qdev_create(NULL, "xlnx.xps-timer");
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "one-timer-only", 0);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dev, "clock-frequency", 100 * 1000000);
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, TIMER_BASEADDR);
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev), 0, irq[TIMER_IRQ]);
/* axi ethernet and dma initialization. */
qemu_check_nic_model(&nd_table[0], "xlnx.axi-ethernet");
eth0 = qdev_create(NULL, "xlnx.axi-ethernet");
dma = qdev_create(NULL, "xlnx.axi-dma");
/* FIXME: attach to the sysbus instead */
object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "xilinx-eth", OBJECT(eth0),
NULL);
object_property_add_child(qdev_get_machine(), "xilinx-dma", OBJECT(dma),
NULL);
ds = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dma),
"axistream-connected-target", NULL);
cs = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(dma),
"axistream-control-connected-target", NULL);
qdev_set_nic_properties(eth0, &nd_table[0]);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(eth0, "rxmem", 0x1000);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(eth0, "txmem", 0x1000);
object_property_set_link(OBJECT(eth0), OBJECT(ds),
"axistream-connected", &error_abort);
object_property_set_link(OBJECT(eth0), OBJECT(cs),
"axistream-control-connected", &error_abort);
qdev_init_nofail(eth0);
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(eth0), 0, AXIENET_BASEADDR);
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(eth0), 0, irq[AXIENET_IRQ]);
ds = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(eth0),
"axistream-connected-target", NULL);
cs = object_property_get_link(OBJECT(eth0),
"axistream-control-connected-target", NULL);
qdev_prop_set_uint32(dma, "freqhz", 100 * 1000000);
object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dma), OBJECT(ds),
"axistream-connected", &error_abort);
object_property_set_link(OBJECT(dma), OBJECT(cs),
"axistream-control-connected", &error_abort);
qdev_init_nofail(dma);
sysbus_mmio_map(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dma), 0, AXIDMA_BASEADDR);
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dma), 0, irq[AXIDMA_IRQ0]);
sysbus_connect_irq(SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dma), 1, irq[AXIDMA_IRQ1]);
{
SSIBus *spi;
dev = qdev_create(NULL, "xlnx.xps-spi");
qdev_prop_set_uint8(dev, "num-ss-bits", NUM_SPI_FLASHES);
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
busdev = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
sysbus_mmio_map(busdev, 0, SPI_BASEADDR);
sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, 0, irq[SPI_IRQ]);
spi = (SSIBus *)qdev_get_child_bus(dev, "spi");
for (i = 0; i < NUM_SPI_FLASHES; i++) {
DriveInfo *dinfo = drive_get_next(IF_MTD);
qemu_irq cs_line;
dev = ssi_create_slave_no_init(spi, "n25q128");
if (dinfo) {
qdev_prop_set_drive(dev, "drive", blk_by_legacy_dinfo(dinfo),
&error_fatal);
}
qdev_init_nofail(dev);
cs_line = qdev_get_gpio_in_named(dev, SSI_GPIO_CS, 0);
sysbus_connect_irq(busdev, i+1, cs_line);
}
}
/* setup PVR to match kernel settings */
cpu->env.pvr.regs[4] = 0xc56b8000;
cpu->env.pvr.regs[5] = 0xc56be000;
cpu->env.pvr.regs[10] = 0x0e000000; /* virtex 6 */
microblaze_load_kernel(cpu, MEMORY_BASEADDR, ram_size,
machine->initrd_filename,
BINARY_DEVICE_TREE_FILE,
NULL);
}
static void petalogix_ml605_machine_init(MachineClass *mc)
{
mc->desc = "PetaLogix linux refdesign for xilinx ml605 little endian";
mc->init = petalogix_ml605_init;
mc->is_default = 0;
}
DEFINE_MACHINE("petalogix-ml605", petalogix_ml605_machine_init)