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qdev: Support marking individual buses as 'full'
By default, QEMU will allow devices to be plugged into a bus up to the bus class's device count limit. If the user creates a device on the command line or via the monitor and doesn't explicitly specify the bus to plug it in, QEMU will plug it into the first non-full bus that it finds. This is fine in most cases, but some machines have multiple buses of a given type, some of which are dedicated to on-board devices and some of which have an externally exposed connector for user-pluggable devices. One example is I2C buses. Provide a new function qbus_mark_full() so that a machine model can mark this kind of "internal only" bus as 'full' after it has created all the devices that should be plugged into that bus. The "find a non-full bus" algorithm will then skip the internal-only bus when looking for a place to plug in user-created devices. Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org> Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org> Message-id: 20210903151435.22379-2-peter.maydell@linaro.org
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@ -264,6 +264,7 @@ struct BusState {
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HotplugHandler *hotplug_handler;
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int max_index;
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bool realized;
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bool full;
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int num_children;
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/*
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@ -798,6 +799,29 @@ static inline bool qbus_is_hotpluggable(BusState *bus)
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return bus->hotplug_handler;
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}
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/**
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* qbus_mark_full: Mark this bus as full, so no more devices can be attached
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* @bus: Bus to mark as full
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*
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* By default, QEMU will allow devices to be plugged into a bus up
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* to the bus class's device count limit. Calling this function
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* marks a particular bus as full, so that no more devices can be
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* plugged into it. In particular this means that the bus will not
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* be considered as a candidate for plugging in devices created by
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* the user on the commandline or via the monitor.
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* If a machine has multiple buses of a given type, such as I2C,
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* where some of those buses in the real hardware are used only for
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* internal devices and some are exposed via expansion ports, you
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* can use this function to mark the internal-only buses as full
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* after you have created all their internal devices. Then user
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* created devices will appear on the expansion-port bus where
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* guest software expects them.
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*/
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static inline void qbus_mark_full(BusState *bus)
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{
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bus->full = true;
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}
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void device_listener_register(DeviceListener *listener);
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void device_listener_unregister(DeviceListener *listener);
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@ -435,7 +435,12 @@ static DeviceState *qbus_find_dev(BusState *bus, char *elem)
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static inline bool qbus_is_full(BusState *bus)
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{
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BusClass *bus_class = BUS_GET_CLASS(bus);
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BusClass *bus_class;
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if (bus->full) {
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return true;
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}
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bus_class = BUS_GET_CLASS(bus);
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return bus_class->max_dev && bus->num_children >= bus_class->max_dev;
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}
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