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tests/boot_linux_console: Test booting NetBSD via U-Boot on OrangePi PC
This test boots U-Boot then NetBSD (stored on a SD card) on a OrangePi PC board. As it requires ~1.3GB of storage, it is disabled by default. U-Boot is built by the Debian project [1], and the SD card image is provided by the NetBSD organization [2]. Once the compressed SD card image is downloaded (304MB) and extracted, this test is fast: $ AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE=yes \ avocado --show=app,console run -t machine:orangepi-pc \ tests/acceptance/boot_linux_console.py console: U-Boot SPL 2020.01+dfsg-1 (Jan 08 2020 - 08:19:44 +0000) console: DRAM: 1024 MiB console: U-Boot 2020.01+dfsg-1 (Jan 08 2020 - 08:19:44 +0000) Allwinner Technology console: CPU: Allwinner H3 (SUN8I 0000) console: scanning bus usb@1c1b000 for devices... 1 USB Device(s) found console: scanning bus usb@1c1d000 for devices... 1 USB Device(s) found console: scanning usb for storage devices... 0 Storage Device(s) found console: Hit any key to stop autoboot: 0 console: => setenv bootargs root=ld0a console: => setenv kernel netbsd-GENERIC.ub console: => setenv fdtfile dtb/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb console: => boot console: ## Booting kernel from Legacy Image at 42000000 ... console: Image Name: NetBSD/earmv7hf 9.0_RC1 console: Image Type: ARM Linux Kernel Image (no loading done) (uncompressed) console: XIP Kernel Image (no loading done) console: Loading Device Tree to 49ff6000, end 49fffe01 ... OK console: Starting kernel ... console: [ 1.0000000] NetBSD/evbarm (fdt) booting ... console: [ 1.0000000] NetBSD 9.0 (GENERIC) #0: Fri Feb 14 00:06:28 UTC 2020 console: [ 1.0000000] mkrepro@mkrepro.NetBSD.org:/usr/src/sys/arch/evbarm/compile/GENERIC console: [ 1.0000000] total memory = 1024 MB console: [ 1.0000000] avail memory = 1003 MB console: [ 1.0000000] armfdt0 (root) console: [ 1.0000000] simplebus0 at armfdt0: Xunlong Orange Pi PC console: [ 1.0000000] cpu0 at cpus0: Cortex-A7 r0p5 (Cortex V7A core) console: [ 1.0000000] cpu0: DC enabled IC enabled WB enabled LABT branch prediction enabled console: [ 1.0000000] cpu0: 32KB/64B 2-way L1 VIPT Instruction cache console: [ 1.0000000] cpu0: 32KB/64B 2-way write-back-locking-C L1 PIPT Data cache console: [ 1.0000000] cpu0: 2304KB/64B 16-way write-through L2 PIPT Unified cache console: [ 1.0000000] vfp0 at cpu0: NEON MPE (VFP 3.0+), rounding, NaN propagation, denormals ... console: [ 2.3812082] sdmmc0: SD card status: 4-bit, C0 console: [ 2.3812082] ld0 at sdmmc0: <0xaa:0x5859:QEMU!:0x01:0xdeadbeef:0x062> console: [ 2.4012856] ld0: 1226 MB, 622 cyl, 64 head, 63 sec, 512 bytes/sect x 2511872 sectors console: [ 2.5321222] ld0: 4-bit width, High-Speed/SDR25, 50.000 MHz console: [ 3.1068718] WARNING: 4 errors while detecting hardware; check system log. console: [ 3.1179868] boot device: ld0 console: [ 3.1470623] root on ld0a dumps on ld0b console: [ 3.2464436] root file system type: ffs console: [ 3.2897123] kern.module.path=/stand/evbarm/9.0/modules console: Mon Feb 17 20:33:35 UTC 2020 console: Starting root file system check: PASS (35.96 s) RESULTS : PASS 1 | ERROR 0 | FAIL 0 | SKIP 0 | WARN 0 | INTERRUPT 0 | CANCEL 0 JOB TIME : 36.09 s Note, this test only took ~65 seconds to run on Travis-CI, see: [3]. This test is based on a description from Niek Linnenbank from [4]. [1] https://wiki.debian.org/InstallingDebianOn/Allwinner#Creating_a_bootable_SD_Card_with_u-boot [2] https://wiki.netbsd.org/ports/evbarm/allwinner/ [3] https://travis-ci.org/philmd/qemu/jobs/638823612#L3778 [4] https://www.mail-archive.com/qemu-devel@nongnu.org/msg669347.html Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org> Signed-off-by: Niek Linnenbank <nieklinnenbank@gmail.com> Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Tested-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org> Message-id: 20200311221854.30370-18-nieklinnenbank@gmail.com [NL: changed test to use NetBSD 9.0 final release and -global allwinner-rtc.base-year] Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
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@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ import shutil
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from avocado import skipUnless
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from avocado_qemu import Test
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from avocado_qemu import exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern
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from avocado_qemu import interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern
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from avocado_qemu import wait_for_console_pattern
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from avocado.utils import process
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from avocado.utils import archive
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@ -667,6 +668,75 @@ class BootLinuxConsole(Test):
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'to <orangepipc>')
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self.wait_for_console_pattern('Starting Load Kernel Modules...')
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@skipUnless(os.getenv('AVOCADO_ALLOW_LARGE_STORAGE'), 'storage limited')
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def test_arm_orangepi_uboot_netbsd9(self):
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"""
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:avocado: tags=arch:arm
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:avocado: tags=machine:orangepi-pc
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"""
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# This test download a 304MB compressed image and expand it to 1.3GB...
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deb_url = ('http://snapshot.debian.org/archive/debian/'
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'20200108T145233Z/pool/main/u/u-boot/'
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'u-boot-sunxi_2020.01%2Bdfsg-1_armhf.deb')
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deb_hash = 'f67f404a80753ca3d1258f13e38f2b060e13db99'
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deb_path = self.fetch_asset(deb_url, asset_hash=deb_hash)
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# We use the common OrangePi PC 'plus' build of U-Boot for our secondary
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# program loader (SPL). We will then set the path to the more specific
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# OrangePi "PC" device tree blob with 'setenv fdtfile' in U-Boot prompt,
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# before to boot NetBSD.
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uboot_path = '/usr/lib/u-boot/orangepi_plus/u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin'
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uboot_path = self.extract_from_deb(deb_path, uboot_path)
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image_url = ('https://cdn.netbsd.org/pub/NetBSD/NetBSD-9.0/'
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'evbarm-earmv7hf/binary/gzimg/armv7.img.gz')
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image_hash = '2babb29d36d8360adcb39c09e31060945259917a'
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image_path_gz = self.fetch_asset(image_url, asset_hash=image_hash)
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image_path = os.path.join(self.workdir, 'armv7.img')
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image_drive_args = 'if=sd,format=raw,snapshot=on,file=' + image_path
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archive.gzip_uncompress(image_path_gz, image_path)
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# dd if=u-boot-sunxi-with-spl.bin of=armv7.img bs=1K seek=8 conv=notrunc
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with open(uboot_path, 'rb') as f_in:
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with open(image_path, 'r+b') as f_out:
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f_out.seek(8 * 1024)
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shutil.copyfileobj(f_in, f_out)
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# Extend image, to avoid that NetBSD thinks the partition
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# inside the image is larger than device size itself
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f_out.seek(0, 2)
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f_out.seek(64 * 1024 * 1024, 1)
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f_out.write(bytearray([0x00]))
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self.vm.set_console()
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self.vm.add_args('-nic', 'user',
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'-drive', image_drive_args,
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'-global', 'allwinner-rtc.base-year=2000',
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'-no-reboot')
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self.vm.launch()
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'U-Boot 2020.01+dfsg-1')
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interrupt_interactive_console_until_pattern(self,
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'Hit any key to stop autoboot:',
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'switch to partitions #0, OK')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, '', '=>')
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cmd = 'setenv bootargs root=ld0a'
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
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cmd = 'setenv kernel netbsd-GENERIC.ub'
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
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cmd = 'setenv fdtfile dtb/sun8i-h3-orangepi-pc.dtb'
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
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cmd = ("setenv bootcmd 'fatload mmc 0:1 ${kernel_addr_r} ${kernel}; "
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"fatload mmc 0:1 ${fdt_addr_r} ${fdtfile}; "
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"fdt addr ${fdt_addr_r}; "
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"bootm ${kernel_addr_r} - ${fdt_addr_r}'")
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, cmd, '=>')
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exec_command_and_wait_for_pattern(self, 'boot',
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'Booting kernel from Legacy Image')
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting kernel ...')
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'NetBSD 9.0 (GENERIC)')
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# Wait for user-space
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wait_for_console_pattern(self, 'Starting root file system check')
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def test_s390x_s390_ccw_virtio(self):
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"""
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:avocado: tags=arch:s390x
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