docs/devel: update instruction on how to add new unit tests

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This commit is contained in:
Paolo Bonzini 2020-10-06 08:49:55 -04:00
parent da00d067ea
commit bab88ead6f
2 changed files with 27 additions and 14 deletions

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@ -33,15 +33,27 @@ Steps to add a new QTest case are:
2. Write the test code with the glib and libqtest/libqos API. See also existing
tests and the library headers for reference.
3. Register the new test in ``tests/qtest/Makefile.include``. Add the test
executable name to an appropriate ``check-qtest-*-y`` variable. For example:
3. Register the new test in ``tests/qtest/meson.build``. Add the test
executable name to an appropriate ``qtests_*`` variable. There is
one variable per architecture, plus ``qtests_generic`` for tests
that can be run for all architectures. For example::
``check-qtest-generic-y = tests/qtest/foo-test$(EXESUF)``
qtests_generic = [
...
'foo-test',
...
]
4. Add object dependencies of the executable in the Makefile, including the
test source file(s) and other interesting objects. For example:
4. If the test has more than one source file or needs to be linked with any
dependency other than ``qemuutil`` and ``qos``, list them in the ``qtests``
dictionary. For example a test that needs to use the ``QIO`` library
will have an entry like::
``tests/qtest/foo-test$(EXESUF): tests/qtest/foo-test.o $(libqos-obj-y)``
{
...
'foo-test': [io],
...
}
Debugging a QTest failure is slightly harder than the unit test because the
tests look up QEMU program names in the environment variables, such as

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@ -41,15 +41,16 @@ add a new unit test:
test. The test code should be organized with the glib testing framework.
Copying and modifying an existing test is usually a good idea.
3. Add the test to ``tests/Makefile.include``. First, name the unit test
program and add it to ``$(check-unit-y)``; then add a rule to build the
executable. For example:
3. Add the test to ``tests/meson.build``. The unit tests are listed in a
dictionary called ``tests``. The values are any additional sources and
dependencies to be linked with the test. For a simple test whose source
is in ``tests/foo-test.c``, it is enough to add an entry like::
.. code::
check-unit-y += tests/foo-test$(EXESUF)
tests/foo-test$(EXESUF): tests/foo-test.o $(test-util-obj-y)
...
{
...
'foo-test': [],
...
}
Since unit tests don't require environment variables, the simplest way to debug
a unit test failure is often directly invoking it or even running it under