monitor: Make current monitor a per-coroutine property

This way, a monitor command handler will still be able to access the
current monitor, but when it yields, all other code code will correctly
get NULL from monitor_cur().

This uses a hash table to map the coroutine pointer to the current
monitor of that coroutine.  Outside of coroutine context, we associate
the current monitor with the leader coroutine of the current thread.

Approaches to implement some form of coroutine local storage directly in
the coroutine core code have been considered and discarded because they
didn't end up being much more generic than the hash table and their
performance impact on coroutines not using coroutine local storage was
unclear. As the block layer uses a coroutine per I/O request, this is a
fast path and we have to be careful. It's safest to just stay out of
this path with code only used by the monitor.

Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201005155855.256490-8-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>

include/monitor/monitor.h

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ typedef struct MonitorOptions MonitorOptions;
 extern QemuOptsList qemu_mon_opts;
 
 Monitor *monitor_cur(void);
-Monitor *monitor_set_cur(Monitor *mon);
+Monitor *monitor_set_cur(Coroutine *co, Monitor *mon);
 bool monitor_cur_is_qmp(void);
 
 void monitor_init_globals(void);

monitor/hmp.c

@@ -1081,9 +1081,9 @@ void handle_hmp_command(MonitorHMP *mon, const char *cmdline)
     }
 
     /* old_mon is non-NULL when called from qmp_human_monitor_command() */
-    old_mon = monitor_set_cur(&mon->common);
+    old_mon = monitor_set_cur(qemu_coroutine_self(), &mon->common);
     cmd->cmd(&mon->common, qdict);
-    monitor_set_cur(old_mon);
+    monitor_set_cur(qemu_coroutine_self(), old_mon);
 
     qobject_unref(qdict);
 }

monitor/monitor.c

@@ -58,29 +58,48 @@ IOThread *mon_iothread;
 /* Bottom half to dispatch the requests received from I/O thread */
 QEMUBH *qmp_dispatcher_bh;
 
-/* Protects mon_list, monitor_qapi_event_state, monitor_destroyed.  */
+/*
+ * Protects mon_list, monitor_qapi_event_state, coroutine_mon,
+ * monitor_destroyed.
+ */
 QemuMutex monitor_lock;
 static GHashTable *monitor_qapi_event_state;
+static GHashTable *coroutine_mon; /* Maps Coroutine* to Monitor* */
 
 MonitorList mon_list;
 int mon_refcount;
 static bool monitor_destroyed;
 
-static __thread Monitor *cur_monitor;
-
 Monitor *monitor_cur(void)
 {
-    return cur_monitor;
+    Monitor *mon;
+
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&monitor_lock);
+    mon = g_hash_table_lookup(coroutine_mon, qemu_coroutine_self());
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&monitor_lock);
+
+    return mon;
 }
 
 /**
  * Sets a new current monitor and returns the old one.
+ *
+ * If a non-NULL monitor is set for a coroutine, another call
+ * resetting it to NULL is required before the coroutine terminates,
+ * otherwise a stale entry would remain in the hash table.
  */
-Monitor *monitor_set_cur(Monitor *mon)
+Monitor *monitor_set_cur(Coroutine *co, Monitor *mon)
 {
-    Monitor *old_monitor = cur_monitor;
+    Monitor *old_monitor = monitor_cur();
+
+    qemu_mutex_lock(&monitor_lock);
+    if (mon) {
+        g_hash_table_replace(coroutine_mon, co, mon);
+    } else {
+        g_hash_table_remove(coroutine_mon, co);
+    }
+    qemu_mutex_unlock(&monitor_lock);
 
-    cur_monitor = mon;
     return old_monitor;
 }
 
@@ -623,6 +642,7 @@ void monitor_init_globals_core(void)
 {
     monitor_qapi_event_init();
     qemu_mutex_init(&monitor_lock);
+    coroutine_mon = g_hash_table_new(NULL, NULL);
 
     /*
      * The dispatcher BH must run in the main loop thread, since we

qapi/qmp-dispatch.c

@@ -154,11 +154,11 @@ QDict *qmp_dispatch(const QmpCommandList *cmds, QObject *request,
     }
 
     assert(monitor_cur() == NULL);
-    monitor_set_cur(cur_mon);
+    monitor_set_cur(qemu_coroutine_self(), cur_mon);
 
     cmd->fn(args, &ret, &err);
 
-    monitor_set_cur(NULL);
+    monitor_set_cur(qemu_coroutine_self(), NULL);
     qobject_unref(args);
     if (err) {
         /* or assert(!ret) after reviewing all handlers: */

stubs/monitor-core.c

@@ -8,7 +8,7 @@ Monitor *monitor_cur(void)
     return NULL;
 }
 
-Monitor *monitor_set_cur(Monitor *mon)
+Monitor *monitor_set_cur(Coroutine *co, Monitor *mon)
 {
     return NULL;
 }