Commit Graph

934 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Eric Blake
2c0ef9f411 qapi: Add new visit_free() function
Making each visitor provide its own (awkwardly-named) FOO_cleanup()
is unusual, when we can instead have a polymorphic visit_free()
interface.  Over the next few patches, we can use the polymorphic
functions to eliminate the need for a FOO_get_visitor() function
for accessing specific visitor functionality, once everything can
be accessed directly through the Visitor* interfaces.

The dealloc visitor is the first one converted to completely use
the new entry point, since qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup() was the
only reason that qapi_dealloc_get_visitor() existed, and only
generated and testsuite code was even using it.  With the new
visit_free() entry point in place, we no longer need to expose
the QapiDeallocVisitor subtype through qapi_dealloc_visitor_new(),
and can get by with less generated code, with diffs that look like:

| void qapi_free_ACPIOSTInfo(ACPIOSTInfo *obj)
| {
|-    QapiDeallocVisitor *qdv;
|     Visitor *v;
|
|     if (!obj) {
|         return;
|     }
|
|-    qdv = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
|-    v = qapi_dealloc_get_visitor(qdv);
|+    v = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
|     visit_type_ACPIOSTInfo(v, NULL, &obj, NULL);
|-    qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup(qdv);
|+    visit_free(v);
|}

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-06 10:52:04 +02:00
Eric Blake
1158bb2a05 qapi: Add parameter to visit_end_*
Rather than making the dealloc visitor track of stack of pointers
remembered during visit_start_* in order to free them during
visit_end_*, it's a lot easier to just make all callers pass the
same pointer to visit_end_*.  The generated code has access to the
same pointer, while all other users are doing virtual walks and
can pass NULL.  The dealloc visitor is then greatly simplified.

All three visit_end_*() functions intentionally take a void**,
even though the visit_start_*() functions differ between void**,
GenericList**, and GenericAlternate**.  This is done for several
reasons: when doing a virtual walk, passing NULL doesn't care
what the type is, but when doing a generated walk, we already
have to cast the caller's specific FOO* to call visit_start,
while using void** lets us use visit_end without a cast. Also,
an upcoming patch will add a clone visitor that wants to use
the same implementation for all three visit_end callbacks,
which is made easier if all three share the same signature.

For visitors with already track per-object state (the QMP visitors
via a stack, and the string visitors which do not allow nesting),
add an assertion that the caller is indeed passing the same
pointer to paired calls.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465490926-28625-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-07-06 10:52:04 +02:00
Eric Blake
9b4e38fe6a qapi: Fix crash on missing alternate member of QAPI struct
If a QAPI struct has a mandatory alternate member which is not
present on input, the input visitor reports an error for the
missing alternate without setting the discriminator, but the
cleanup code for the struct still tries to use the dealloc
visitor to clean up the alternate.

Commit dbf11922 changed visit_start_alternate to set *obj to NULL
when an error occurs, where it was previously left untouched.
Thus, before the patch, the dealloc visitor is blindly trying to
cleanup whatever branch corresponds to (*obj)->type == 0 (that is,
QTYPE_NONE, because *obj still pointed to zeroed memory), which
selects the default branch of the switch and sets an error, but
this second error is ignored by the way the dealloc visitor is
used; but after the patch, the attempt to switch dereferences NULL.

When cleaning up after a partial object parse, we specifically
check for !*obj after visit_start_struct() (see gen_visit_object());
doing the same for alternates fixes the crash. Enhance the testsuite
to give coverage for both missing struct and missing alternate
members.

Also add an abort - we expect visit_start_alternate() to either set an
error or to set (*obj)->type to a valid QType that corresponds to
actual user input, and QTYPE_NONE should never be reachable from valid
input.  Had the abort() been in place earlier, we might have noticed
the dealloc visitor dereferencing bogus zeroed memory prior to when
commit dbf11922 forced our hand by setting *obj to NULL and causing a
fault.

Test case:

{'execute':'blockdev-add', 'arguments':{'options':{'driver':'raw'}}}

The choice of 'driver':'raw' selects a BlockdevOptionsGenericFormat
struct, which has a mandatory 'file':'BlockdevRef' in QAPI.  Since
'file' is missing as a sibling of 'driver', this should report a
graceful error rather than fault.  After this patch, we are back to:

{"error": {"class": "GenericError", "desc": "Parameter 'file' is missing"}}

Generated code in qapi-visit.c changes as:

|@@ -2444,6 +2444,9 @@ void visit_type_BlockdevRef(Visitor *v,
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|+    if (!*obj) {
|+        goto out_obj;
|+    }
|     switch ((*obj)->type) {
|     case QTYPE_QDICT:
|         visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, &err);
|@@ -2459,10 +2462,13 @@ void visit_type_BlockdevRef(Visitor *v,
|     case QTYPE_QSTRING:
|         visit_type_str(v, name, &(*obj)->u.reference, &err);
|         break;
|+    case QTYPE_NONE:
|+        abort();
|     default:
|         error_setg(&err, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_TYPE, name ? name : "null",
|                    "BlockdevRef");
|     }
|+out_obj:
|     visit_end_alternate(v);

Reported by Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
CC: qemu-stable@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1466012271-5204-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-06-30 15:24:36 +02:00
Eric Blake
01fb8e192d checkpatch: There is no qemu_strtod()
Maybe there should be; but until there is, we should not flag
strtod() calls as something to replaced with qemu_strtod().

We also lack qemu_strtof() and qemu_strtold(), but as no one
has been using strtof() or strtold(), it's not worth complicating
the regex for them.

(Ironically, I had to use 'git commit -n' since checkpatch uses
TAB indents, in violation of its own recommendations.)

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465526889-8339-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-06-30 15:24:36 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost
9be385980d coccinelle: Remove unnecessary variables for function return value
Use Coccinelle script to replace 'ret = E; return ret' with
'return E'. The script will do the substitution only when the
function return type and variable type are the same.

Manual fixups:

* audio/audio.c: coding style of "read (...)" and "write (...)"
* block/qcow2-cluster.c: wrap line to make it shorter
* block/qcow2-refcount.c: change indentation of wrapped line
* target-tricore/op_helper.c: fix coding style of
  "remainder|quotient"
* target-mips/dsp_helper.c: reverted changes because I don't
  want to argue about checkpatch.pl
* ui/qemu-pixman.c: fix line indentation
* block/rbd.c: restore blank line between declarations and
  statements

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465855078-19435-4-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Unused Coccinelle rule name dropped along with a redundant comment;
whitespace touched up in block/qcow2-cluster.c; stale commit message
paragraph deleted]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-06-20 16:38:13 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost
6b62d96137 error: Remove unnecessary local_err variables
This patch simplifies code that uses a local_err variable just to
immediately use it for an error_propagate() call.

Coccinelle patch used to perform the changes added to
scripts/coccinelle/remove_local_err.cocci.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465855078-19435-3-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Blank line in s390-virtio-ccw.c restored]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-06-20 16:38:13 +02:00
Eduardo Habkost
621ff94d50 error: Remove NULL checks on error_propagate() calls
error_propagate() already ignores local_err==NULL, so there's no
need to check it before calling.

Coccinelle patch used to perform the changes added to
scripts/coccinelle/error_propagate_null.cocci.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1465855078-19435-2-git-send-email-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-06-20 16:38:13 +02:00
Amit Shah
0794d8895e vmstate-static-checker: fix size mismatch detection in unused fields
If a field changed from something to unused, the checker wasn't flagging
if the field size mismatched.  This was noticed in:

http://thread.gmane.org/gmane.comp.emulators.qemu/419802

where the 4->1 size change along with field name change to 'unused'
wasn't being flagged.  Fix this.

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <d7ec03a9b2edfa0616764887a51ba8f64fdd3f68.1466165736.git.amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
2016-06-17 18:24:33 +05:30
Paolo Bonzini
02d0e09503 os-posix: include sys/mman.h
qemu/osdep.h checks whether MAP_ANONYMOUS is defined, but this check
is bogus without a previous inclusion of sys/mman.h.  Include it in
sysemu/os-posix.h and remove it from everywhere else.

Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-16 18:39:03 +02:00
Peter Maydell
b66e10e4c9 linux-user pull request for June 2016
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/riku/tags/pull-linux-user-20160608' into staging

linux-user pull request for June 2016

# gpg: Signature made Wed 08 Jun 2016 14:27:14 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0xB44890DEDE3C9BC0
# gpg: Good signature from "Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@iki.fi>"
# gpg:                 aka "Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>"

* remotes/riku/tags/pull-linux-user-20160608: (44 commits)
  linux-user: In fork_end(), remove correct CPUs from CPU list
  linux-user: Special-case ERESTARTSYS in target_strerror()
  linux-user: Make target_strerror() return 'const char *'
  linux-user: Correct signedness of target_flock l_start and l_len fields
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for ioctl
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for accept and accept4 syscalls
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for semop
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for epoll_wait syscalls
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for poll and ppoll syscalls
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for sleep syscalls
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for rt_sigtimedwait syscall
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for flock
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for mq_timedsend and mq_timedreceive
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for msgsnd and msgrcv
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for send* and recv* syscalls
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for connect syscall
  linux-user: Use safe_syscall wrapper for readv and writev syscalls
  linux-user: Fix error conversion in 64-bit fadvise syscall
  linux-user: Fix NR_fadvise64 and NR_fadvise64_64 for 32-bit guests
  linux-user: Fix handling of arm_fadvise64_64 syscall
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Conflicts:
	configure
	scripts/qemu-binfmt-conf.sh
2016-06-08 18:34:32 +01:00
Peter Maydell
c503a85599 * max-ram-below-4g improvement (Gerd)
* escc fix (xiaoqiang)
 * ESP fix (Prasad)
 * scsi-disk tweaks/fix (me)
 * Makefile dependency fixes (me)
 * PKGVERSION improvement (Fam)
 * -vnc man improvement (Robert)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* max-ram-below-4g improvement (Gerd)
* escc fix (xiaoqiang)
* ESP fix (Prasad)
* scsi-disk tweaks/fix (me)
* Makefile dependency fixes (me)
* PKGVERSION improvement (Fam)
* -vnc man improvement (Robert)

# gpg: Signature made Tue 07 Jun 2016 18:06:22 BST
# gpg:                using RSA key 0xBFFBD25F78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
  vnc: list the 'to' parameter of '-vnc' in the qemu man page
  scsi-disk: add missing break
  Makefile: Derive "PKGVERSION" from "git describe" by default
  Makefile: add dependency on scripts/hxtool
  Makefile: add dependency on scripts/make_device_config.sh
  Makefile: add dependency on scripts/create_config
  Makefile: Add a "FORCE" target
  scsi: megasas: null terminate bios version buffer
  scsi: mark TYPE_SCSI_DISK_BASE as abstract
  scsi: esp: check TI buffer index before read/write
  hw/char: QOM'ify escc.c (fix)
  pc: allow raising low memory via max-ram-below-4g option
  tests: Rename tests/Makefile to tests/Makefile.include

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-06-08 14:45:28 +01:00
Laurent Vivier
db718b4b15 coccinelle: use macro DIV_ROUND_UP instead of (((n) + (d) - 1) /(d))
sample from http://coccinellery.org/

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-06-07 18:19:24 +03:00
Peter Maydell
df891b9197 clean-includes: Add glib.h to list of unneeded includes
osdep.h pulls in glib.h via glib-compat.h, so add it to the list of
includes that we remove. (This then means we must avoid running
clean-includes on glib-compat.h or it will delete the glib.h include.)

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-06-07 18:19:24 +03:00
Stefan Weil
bbd908025c scripts: Use $(..) instead of deprecated ..
This fixes these warnings from shellcheck:

    ^-- SC2006: Use $(..) instead of deprecated `..`

Update also a comment using the same pattern.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-06-07 18:19:23 +03:00
Laurent Vivier
e9d5150739 scripts: add muldiv64() checking coccinelle scripts
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-06-07 18:02:49 +03:00
Fam Zheng
67a1de0d19 Makefile: Derive "PKGVERSION" from "git describe" by default
Currently, if not specified in "./configure", QEMU_PKGVERSION will be
empty. Write a rule in Makefile to generate a value from "git describe"
combined with a possible git tree cleanness suffix, and write into a new
header.

    $ cat qemu-version.h
    #define QEMU_PKGVERSION "-v2.6.0-557-gd6550e9-dirty"

Include the header in .c files where the macro is referenced. It's not
necessary to include it in all files, otherwise each time the content of
the file changes, all sources have to be recompiled.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1464774261-648-3-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-06-07 14:14:39 +02:00
Laurent Vivier
3bef0451e6 linux-user: Fix qemu-binfmt-conf.sh to store config across reboot
Original qemu-binfmt-conf.sh is only able to write configuration
into /proc/sys/fs/binfmt_misc, and the configuration is lost on reboot.

This script can configure debian and systemd services to restore
configuration on reboot. Moreover, it is able to manage binfmt
credential and to configure the path of the interpreter.

List of supported CPU is:

i386 i486 alpha arm sparc32plus ppc ppc64 ppc64le
m68k mips mipsel mipsn32 mipsn32el mips64 mips64el
sh4 sh4eb s390x aarch64

Usage: qemu-binfmt-conf.sh [--qemu-path PATH][--debian][--systemd CPU]
                           [--help][--credential yes|no][--exportdir PATH]

       Configure binfmt_misc to use qemu interpreter

       --help:       display this usage
       --qemu-path:  set path to qemu interpreter (/usr/local/bin)
       --debian:     don't write into /proc,
                     instead generate update-binfmts templates
       --systemd:    don't write into /proc,
                     instead generate file for systemd-binfmt.service
                     for the given CPU
       --exportdir:  define where to write configuration files
                     (default: /etc/binfmt.d or /usr/share/binfmts)
       --credential: if yes, credential an security tokens are
                     calculated according to the binary to interpret

    To import templates with update-binfmts, use :

        sudo update-binfmts --importdir /usr/share/binfmts --import qemu-CPU

    To remove interpreter, use :

        sudo update-binfmts --package qemu-CPU --remove qemu-CPU /usr/local/bin

    With systemd, binfmt files are loaded by systemd-binfmt.service

    The environment variable HOST_ARCH allows to override 'uname' to generate
    configuration files for a different architecture than the current one.

Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Reviewed-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
2016-06-07 09:38:06 +03:00
Paolo Bonzini
0878d0e11b exec: hide mr->ram_addr from qemu_get_ram_ptr users
Let users of qemu_get_ram_ptr and qemu_ram_ptr_length pass in an
address that is relative to the MemoryRegion.  This basically means
what address_space_translate returns.

Because the semantics of the second parameter change, rename the
function to qemu_map_ram_ptr.

Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:12 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
60b412dd18 kvm_stat: Remove
The source has moved to the Linux kernel tree.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-29 09:11:10 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
6ad978e9f4 coccinelle: add g_assert_cmp* to macro file
This helps applying semantic patches to unit tests.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-23 16:53:46 +02:00
Richard W.M. Jones
fd28938b7a scripts/signrom.py: Check for magic in option ROMs.
Because of the risk that compilers might not emit the asm() block at
the beginning of the option ROM, check that the ROM contains the
required magic signature.

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1463000807-18015-3-git-send-email-rjones@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-23 16:53:45 +02:00
Richard W.M. Jones
6f71b779c8 scripts/signrom.py: Allow option ROM checksum script to write the size header.
Modify the signrom.py script so that if the size byte in the header is
0 (ie. not set) then the script will set the size.  If the size byte
is non-zero then we do the same as before, so this doesn't require
changes to any existing ROM sourcecode.

Signed-off-by: Richard W.M. Jones <rjones@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1463000807-18015-2-git-send-email-rjones@redhat.com>
2016-05-23 16:53:45 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
33c11879fd qemu-common: push cpu.h inclusion out of qemu-common.h
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:29 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
da16384560 gdbstub: remove unnecessary includes from gdbstub-xml.c
gdbstub-xml.c defines a bunch of arrays of strings; there is no
need to include anything.  Keep osdep.h for consistency, but remove
the rest.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:28 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
bdd902277c include: poison symbols in osdep.h
Ensure that all target-independent files ignore poisoned symbols,
and fix the fallout.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 16:42:28 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
f115a19c40 scripts: add script to build QEMU and analyze inclusions
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-05-19 12:09:28 +02:00
Stefan Weil
cb8d4c8f54 Fix some typos found by codespell
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-05-18 15:04:27 +03:00
Stefan Weil
1d817db3a0 Fix typo in variable name (found and fixed by codespell)
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-05-18 15:04:26 +03:00
Eric Blake
68ab47e4b4 qapi: Change visit_type_FOO() to no longer return partial objects
Returning a partial object on error is an invitation for a careless
caller to leak memory.  We already fixed things in an earlier
patch to guarantee NULL if visit_start fails ("qapi: Guarantee
NULL obj on input visitor callback error"), but that does not
help the case where visit_start succeeds but some other failure
happens before visit_end, such that we leak a partially constructed
object outside visit_type_FOO(). As no one outside the testsuite
was actually relying on these semantics, it is cleaner to just
document and guarantee that ALL pointer-based visit_type_FOO()
functions always leave a safe value in *obj during an input visitor
(either the new object on success, or NULL if an error is
encountered), so callers can now unconditionally use
qapi_free_FOO() to clean up regardless of whether an error occurred.

The decision is done by adding visit_is_input(), then updating the
generated code to check if additional cleanup is needed based on
the type of visitor in use.

Note that we still leave *obj unchanged after a scalar-based
visit_type_FOO(); I did not feel like auditing all uses of
visit_type_Enum() to see if the callers would tolerate a specific
sentinel value (not to mention having to decide whether it would
be better to use 0 or ENUM__MAX as that sentinel).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461879932-9020-25-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 09:47:55 +02:00
Eric Blake
d9f62dde13 qapi: Simplify semantics of visit_next_list()
The semantics of the list visit are somewhat baroque, with the
following pseudocode when FooList is used:

start()
for (prev = head; cur = next(prev); prev = &cur) {
    visit(&cur->value)
}

Note that these semantics (advance before visit) requires that
the first call to next() return the list head, while all other
calls return the next element of the list; that is, every visitor
implementation is required to track extra state to decide whether
to return the input as-is, or to advance.  It also requires an
argument of 'GenericList **' to next(), solely because the first
iteration might need to modify the caller's GenericList head, so
that all other calls have to do a layer of dereferencing.

Thankfully, we only have two uses of list visits in the entire
code base: one in spapr_drc (which completely avoids
visit_next_list(), feeding in integers from a different source
than uint8List), and one in qapi-visit.py.  That is, all other
list visitors are generated in qapi-visit.c, and share the same
paradigm based on a qapi FooList type, so we can refactor how
lists are laid out with minimal churn among clients.

We can greatly simplify things by hoisting the special case
into the start() routine, and flipping the order in the loop
to visit before advance:

start(head)
for (tail = *head; tail; tail = next(tail)) {
    visit(&tail->value)
}

With the simpler semantics, visitors have less state to track,
the argument to next() is reduced to 'GenericList *', and it
also becomes obvious whether an input visitor is allocating a
FooList during visit_start_list() (rather than the old way of
not knowing if an allocation happened until the first
visit_next_list()).  As a minor drawback, we now allocate in
two functions instead of one, and have to pass the size to
both functions (unless we were to tweak the input visitors to
cache the size to start_list for reuse during next_list, but
that defeats the goal of less visitor state).

The signature of visit_start_list() is chosen to match
visit_start_struct(), with the new parameters after 'name'.

The spapr_drc case is a virtual visit, done by passing NULL for
list, similarly to how NULL is passed to visit_start_struct()
when a qapi type is not used in those visits.  It was easy to
provide these semantics for qmp-output and dealloc visitors,
and a bit harder for qmp-input (several prerequisite patches
refactored things to make this patch straightforward).  But it
turned out that the string and opts visitors munge enough other
state during visit_next_list() to make it easier to just
document and require a GenericList visit for now; an assertion
will remind us to adjust things if we need the semantics in the
future.

Several pre-requisite cleanup patches made the reshuffling of
the various visitors easier; particularly the qmp input visitor.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461879932-9020-24-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 09:47:55 +02:00
Eric Blake
15c2f669e3 qapi: Split visit_end_struct() into pieces
As mentioned in previous patches, we want to call visit_end_struct()
functions unconditionally, so that visitors can release resources
tied up since the matching visit_start_struct() without also having
to worry about error priority if more than one error occurs.

Even though error_propagate() can be safely used to ignore a second
error during cleanup caused by a first error, it is simpler if the
cleanup cannot set an error.  So, split out the error checking
portion (basically, input visitors checking for unvisited keys) into
a new function visit_check_struct(), which can be safely skipped if
any earlier errors are encountered, and leave the cleanup portion
(which never fails, but must be called unconditionally if
visit_start_struct() succeeded) in visit_end_struct().

Generated code in qapi-visit.c has diffs resembling:

|@@ -59,10 +59,12 @@ void visit_type_ACPIOSTInfo(Visitor *v,
|         goto out_obj;
|     }
|     visit_type_ACPIOSTInfo_members(v, obj, &err);
|-    error_propagate(errp, err);
|-    err = NULL;
|+    if (err) {
|+        goto out_obj;
|+    }
|+    visit_check_struct(v, &err);
| out_obj:
|-    visit_end_struct(v, &err);
|+    visit_end_struct(v);
| out:

and in qapi-event.c:

@@ -47,7 +47,10 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
|         goto out;
|     }
|     visit_type_q_obj_ACPI_DEVICE_OST_arg_members(v, &param, &err);
|-    visit_end_struct(v, err ? NULL : &err);
|+    if (!err) {
|+        visit_check_struct(v, &err);
|+    }
|+    visit_end_struct(v);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461879932-9020-20-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Conflict with a doc fixup resolved]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 09:47:55 +02:00
Eric Blake
ed84153519 qapi-commands: Wrap argument visit in visit_start_struct
The qmp-input visitor was allowing callers to play rather fast
and loose: when visiting a QDict, you could grab members of the
root dictionary without first pushing into the dict; among the
culprit callers was the generated marshal code on the 'arguments'
dictionary of a QMP command.  But we are about to tighten the
input visitor, at which point the generated marshal code MUST
follow the same paradigms as everyone else, of pushing into the
struct before grabbing its keys.

Generated code grows as follows:

|@@ -515,7 +641,12 @@ void qmp_marshal_blockdev_backup(QDict *
|     BlockdevBackup arg = {0};
|
|     v = qmp_input_get_visitor(qiv);
|+    visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, 0, &err);
|+    if (err) {
|+        goto out;
|+    }
|     visit_type_BlockdevBackup_members(v, &arg, &err);
|+    visit_end_struct(v, err ? NULL : &err);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|@@ -527,7 +715,9 @@ out:
|     qmp_input_visitor_cleanup(qiv);
|     qdv = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
|     v = qapi_dealloc_get_visitor(qdv);
|+    visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, 0, NULL);
|     visit_type_BlockdevBackup_members(v, &arg, NULL);
|+    visit_end_struct(v, NULL);
|     qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup(qdv);
| }

The use of 'err ? NULL : &err' is temporary; a later patch will
clean that up when it splits visit_end_struct().

Prior to this patch, the fact that there was no final
visit_end_struct() meant that even though we are using a strict
input visit, the marshalling code was not detecting excess input
at the top level (only in nested levels).  Fortunately, we have
code in monitor.c:qmp_check_client_args() that also checks for
no excess arguments at the top level.  But as the generated code
is more compact than the manual check, a later patch will clean
up monitor.c to drop the redundancy added here.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461879932-9020-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 09:47:54 +02:00
Eric Blake
fc471c18d5 qapi: Consolidate QMP input visitor creation
Rather than having two separate ways to create a QMP input
visitor, where the safer approach has the more verbose name,
it is better to consolidate things into a single function
where the caller must explicitly choose whether to be strict
or to ignore excess input.  This patch is the strictly
mechanical conversion; the next patch will then audit which
uses can be made stricter.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1461879932-9020-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-05-12 09:47:54 +02:00
Cédric Le Goater
f0707d2e03 checkpatch: add target_ulong to typelist
In some occasions, a patch [1] can start with a hunk containing a
simple type cast. At the time annotate_values() is run, the type is
unknown and the cast type is misinterpreted as a identifier, resulting
in an error if it is followed with a negative value:

	ERROR: spaces required around that '-' (ctx:WxV)

It seems complex to catch all possible types in a cast expression. So,
as a fallback solution, let's add some common qemu types to the
typeList array.

[1] http://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-03/msg06741.html

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1459503606-31603-1-git-send-email-clg@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-04-05 11:46:52 +02:00
Peter Maydell
84a5a80148 * Log filtering from Alex and Peter
* Chardev fix from Marc-André
 * config.status tweak from David
 * Header file tweaks from Markus, myself and Veronia (Outreachy candidate)
 * get_ticks_per_sec() removal from Rutuja (Outreachy candidate)
 * Coverity fix from myself
 * PKE implementation from myself, based on rth's XSAVE support
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2
 
 iQEcBAABCAAGBQJW9ErPAAoJEL/70l94x66DJfEH/A/QkMpAhrgNdyVsahzsGrzE
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 2CluDT9KgL5cQifAnKs5kJrwhIYShYNQB+1eDC/7wk28dd/EH+sPALIoF+rqrSmt
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Log filtering from Alex and Peter
* Chardev fix from Marc-André
* config.status tweak from David
* Header file tweaks from Markus, myself and Veronia (Outreachy candidate)
* get_ticks_per_sec() removal from Rutuja (Outreachy candidate)
* Coverity fix from myself
* PKE implementation from myself, based on rth's XSAVE support

# gpg: Signature made Thu 24 Mar 2016 20:15:11 GMT using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (28 commits)
  target-i386: implement PKE for TCG
  config.status: Pass extra parameters
  char: translate from QIOChannel error to errno
  exec: fix error handling in file_ram_alloc
  cputlb: modernise the debug support
  qemu-log: support simple pid substitution for logs
  target-arm: dfilter support for in_asm
  qemu-log: dfilter-ise exec, out_asm, op and opt_op
  qemu-log: new option -dfilter to limit output
  qemu-log: Improve the "exec" TB execution logging
  qemu-log: Avoid function call for disabled qemu_log_mask logging
  qemu-log: correct help text for -d cpu
  tcg: pass down TranslationBlock to tcg_code_gen
  util: move declarations out of qemu-common.h
  Replaced get_tick_per_sec() by NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND
  hw: explicitly include qemu-common.h and cpu.h
  include/crypto: Include qapi-types.h or qemu/bswap.h instead of qemu-common.h
  isa: Move DMA_transfer_handler from qemu-common.h to hw/isa/isa.h
  Move ParallelIOArg from qemu-common.h to sysemu/char.h
  Move QEMU_ALIGN_*() from qemu-common.h to qemu/osdep.h
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>

Conflicts:
	scripts/clean-includes
2016-03-24 21:42:40 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
c80f6e9caa Clean up includes some more
Manually drop redundant includes that scripts/clean-includes misses,
e.g. because they're hidden in generator programs, or they use the
wrong kind of delimiter.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:16 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
da34e65cb4 include/qemu/osdep.h: Don't include qapi/error.h
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef.  Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere.  Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h.  That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.

Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h.  Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now.  Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.

Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly.  Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h.  Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.

This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third.  Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little.  More work is needed for that one.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-22 22:20:15 +01:00
Stefan Weil
8ff98f1ed2 Remove unneeded include statements for setjmp.h
As soon as setjmp.h is included from qemu/osdep.h, those old include
statements are no longer needed.

Add also setjmp.h to the list in scripts/clean-includes.

Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
2016-03-22 19:11:15 +01:00
Eric Blake
3666a97f78 qapi: Use anonymous bases in QMP flat unions
Now that the generator supports it, we might as well use an
anonymous base rather than breaking out a single-use Base
structure, for all three of our current QMP flat unions.

Oddly enough, this change does not affect the resulting
introspection output (because we already inline the members of
a base type into an object, and had no independent use of the
base type reachable from a command).

The case_whitelist now has to list the name of an implicit
type; which is not too bad (consider it a feature if it makes
it harder for developers to make the whitelist grow :)

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
ac4338f8eb qapi: Allow anonymous base for flat union
Rather than requiring all flat unions to explicitly create
a separate base struct, we can allow the qapi schema to specify
the common members via an inline dictionary. This is similar to
how commands can specify an inline anonymous type for its 'data'.
We already have several struct types that only exist to serve as
a single flat union's base; the next commit will clean them up.
In particular, this patch's change to the BlockdevOptions example
in qapi-code-gen.txt will actually be done in the real QAPI schema.

Now that anonymous bases are legal, we need to rework the
flat-union-bad-base negative test (as previously written, it
forms what is now valid QAPI; tweak it to now provide coverage
of a new error message path), and add a positive test in
qapi-schema-test to use an anonymous base (making the integer
argument optional, for even more coverage).

Note that this patch only allows anonymous bases for flat unions;
simple unions are already enough syntactic sugar that we do not
want to burden them further.  Meanwhile, while it would be easy
to also allow an anonymous base for structs, that would be quite
redundant, as the members can be put right into the struct
instead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
32bafa8fdd qapi: Don't special-case simple union wrappers
Simple unions were carrying a special case that hid their 'data'
QMP member from the resulting C struct, via the hack method
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.simple_union_type().  But by using
the work we started by unboxing flat union and alternate
branches, coupled with the ability to visit the members of an
implicit type, we can now expose the simple union's implicit
type in qapi-types.h:

| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper {
|     ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *data;
| };
|
| struct q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper {
|     ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *data;
| };
...
| struct ImageInfoSpecific {
|     ImageInfoSpecificKind type;
|     union { /* union tag is @type */
|         void *data;
|-        ImageInfoSpecificQCow2 *qcow2;
|-        ImageInfoSpecificVmdk *vmdk;
|+        q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper qcow2;
|+        q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper vmdk;
|     } u;
| };

Doing this removes asymmetry between QAPI's QMP side and its
C side (both sides now expose 'data'), and means that the
treatment of a simple union as sugar for a flat union is now
equivalent in both languages (previously the two approaches used
a different layer of dereferencing, where the simple union could
be converted to a flat union with equivalent C layout but
different {} on the wire, or to an equivalent QMP wire form
but with different C representation).  Using the implicit type
also lets us get rid of the simple_union_type() hack.

Of course, now all clients of simple unions have to adjust from
using su->u.member to using su->u.member.data; while this touches
a number of files in the tree, some earlier cleanup patches
helped minimize the change to the initialization of a temporary
variable rather than every single member access.  The generated
qapi-visit.c code is also affected by the layout change:

|@@ -7393,10 +7393,10 @@ void visit_type_ImageInfoSpecific_member
|     }
|     switch (obj->type) {
|     case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_QCOW2:
|-        visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2(v, "data", &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|+        visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificQCow2_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.qcow2, &err);
|         break;
|     case IMAGE_INFO_SPECIFIC_KIND_VMDK:
|-        visit_type_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk(v, "data", &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|+        visit_type_q_obj_ImageInfoSpecificVmdk_wrapper_members(v, &obj->u.vmdk, &err);
|         break;
|     default:
|         abort();

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
861877a0dd qapi: Drop unused c_null()
Now that we are always bulk-initializing a QAPI C struct to 0
(whether by g_malloc0() or by 'Type arg = {0};'), we no longer
have any clients of c_null() in the generator for per-element
initialization.  This patch is easy enough to revert if we find
a use in the future, but in the present, get rid of the dead code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
12f254fd5f qapi: Inline gen_visit_members() into lone caller
Commit 82ca8e46 noticed that we had multiple implementations of
visiting every member of a struct, and consolidated it into
gen_visit_fields() (now gen_visit_members()) with enough
parameters to cater to slight differences between the clients.
But recent exposure of implicit types has meant that we are now
down to a single use of that method, so we can clean up the
unused conditionals and just inline it into the remaining
caller: gen_visit_object_members().

Likewise, gen_err_check() no longer needs optional parameters,
as the lone use of non-defaults was via gen_visit_members().

No change to generated code.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
c1ff0e6c85 qapi-commands: Inline single-use helpers of gen_marshal()
Originally, gen_marshal_input_visit() (or gen_visitor_input_block()
before commit f1538019) was factored out to make it easy to do two
passes of a visit to each member of a (possibly-implicit) object,
without duplicating lots of code.  But after recent changes, those
visits now occupy a single line of emitted code, and the helper
method has become a series of conditionals both before and after
the one important line, making it rather awkward to see at a glance
what gets emitted on the first (parsing) or second (deallocation)
pass.  It's a lot easier to read the generator code if we just
inline both uses directly into gen_marshal(), without all the
conditionals.

Once we've done that, it's easy to notice that gen_marshal_vars()
is used only once, and inlining it too lets us consolidate some
mcgen() calls that used to be split across helpers.

gen_call() remains a single-use helper function, but it has
enough indentation and complexity that inlining it would hamper
legibility.

No change to generated output.  The fact that the diffstat shows
a net reduction in lines is an argument in favor of this cleanup.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
386230a249 qapi-commands: Utilize implicit struct visits
Rather than generate inline per-member visits, take advantage
of the 'visit_type_FOO_members()' function for command
marshalling.  This is possible now that implicit structs can be
visited like any other.  Generate call arguments from a stack-
allocated struct, rather than a list of local variables:

|@@ -57,26 +57,15 @@ void qmp_marshal_add_fd(QDict *args, QOb
|     QmpInputVisitor *qiv = qmp_input_visitor_new_strict(QOBJECT(args));
|     QapiDeallocVisitor *qdv;
|     Visitor *v;
|-    bool has_fdset_id = false;
|-    int64_t fdset_id = 0;
|-    bool has_opaque = false;
|-    char *opaque = NULL;
|+    q_obj_add_fd_arg arg = {0};
|
|     v = qmp_input_get_visitor(qiv);
|-    if (visit_optional(v, "fdset-id", &has_fdset_id)) {
|-        visit_type_int(v, "fdset-id", &fdset_id, &err);
|-        if (err) {
|-            goto out;
|-        }
|-    }
|-    if (visit_optional(v, "opaque", &has_opaque)) {
|-        visit_type_str(v, "opaque", &opaque, &err);
|-        if (err) {
|-            goto out;
|-        }
|+    visit_type_q_obj_add_fd_arg_members(v, &arg, &err);
|+    if (err) {
|+        goto out;
|     }
|
|-    retval = qmp_add_fd(has_fdset_id, fdset_id, has_opaque, opaque, &err);
|+    retval = qmp_add_fd(arg.has_fdset_id, arg.fdset_id, arg.has_opaque, arg.opaque, &err);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|@@ -88,12 +77,7 @@ out:
|     qmp_input_visitor_cleanup(qiv);
|     qdv = qapi_dealloc_visitor_new();
|     v = qapi_dealloc_get_visitor(qdv);
|-    if (visit_optional(v, "fdset-id", &has_fdset_id)) {
|-        visit_type_int(v, "fdset-id", &fdset_id, NULL);
|-    }
|-    if (visit_optional(v, "opaque", &has_opaque)) {
|-        visit_type_str(v, "opaque", &opaque, NULL);
|-    }
|+    visit_type_q_obj_add_fd_arg_members(v, &arg, NULL);
|     qapi_dealloc_visitor_cleanup(qdv);
| }

This also has the nice side effect of eliminating a chance of
collision between argument QMP names and local variables.

This patch also paves the way for some followup simplifications
in the generator, in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
Eric Blake
0949e95b48 qapi-event: Utilize implicit struct visits
Rather than generate inline per-member visits, take advantage
of the 'visit_type_FOO_members()' function for emitting events.
This is possible now that implicit structs can be visited like
any other.  Generated code shrinks accordingly; by initializing
a struct based on parameters, through a new gen_param_var()
helper, like:

|@@ -338,6 +250,9 @@ void qapi_event_send_block_job_error(con
|     QMPEventFuncEmit emit = qmp_event_get_func_emit();
|     QmpOutputVisitor *qov;
|     Visitor *v;
|+    q_obj_BLOCK_JOB_ERROR_arg param = {
|+        (char *)device, operation, action
|+    };
|
|     if (!emit) {
|         return;
@@ -351,19 +266,7 @@ void qapi_event_send_block_job_error(con
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|-    visit_type_str(v, "device", (char **)&device, &err);
|-    if (err) {
|-        goto out_obj;
|-    }
|-    visit_type_IoOperationType(v, "operation", &operation, &err);
|-    if (err) {
|-        goto out_obj;
|-    }
|-    visit_type_BlockErrorAction(v, "action", &action, &err);
|-    if (err) {
|-        goto out_obj;
|-    }
|-out_obj:
|+    visit_type_q_obj_BLOCK_JOB_ERROR_arg_members(v, &param, &err);
|     visit_end_struct(v, err ? NULL : &err);

Notice that the initialization of 'param' has to cast away const
(just as the old gen_visit_members() had to do): we can't change
the signature of the user function (which uses 'const char *'), but
have to assign it to a non-const QAPI object (which requires
'char *').

While touching this, document with a FIXME comment that there is
still a potential collision between QMP members and our choice of
local variable names within qapi_event_send_FOO().

This patch also paves the way for some followup simplifications
in the generator, in subsequent patches.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
Eric Blake
8df59565d2 qapi-event: Drop qmp_output_get_qobject() null check
qmp_output_get_qobject() was changed never to return null some time
ago (in commit 6c2f9a15), but the qapi_event_send_FOO() functions
still check.  Clean that up:

|@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@ void qapi_event_send_acpi_device_ost(ACP
|     QMPEventFuncEmit emit;
|     QmpOutputVisitor *qov;
|     Visitor *v;
|-    QObject *obj;
|
|     emit = qmp_event_get_func_emit();
|     if (!emit) {
|@@ -54,10 +53,7 @@ out_obj:
|         goto out;
|     }
|
|-    obj = qmp_output_get_qobject(qov);
|-    g_assert(obj);
|-
|-    qdict_put_obj(qmp, "data", obj);
|+    qdict_put_obj(qmp, "data", qmp_output_get_qobject(qov));
|     emit(QAPI_EVENT_ACPI_DEVICE_OST, qmp, &err);
|
| out:

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-7-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
Eric Blake
7ce106a96f qapi: Emit implicit structs in generated C
We already have several places that want to visit all the members
of an implicit object within a larger context (simple union variant,
event with anonymous data, command with anonymous arguments struct);
and will be adding another one soon (the ability to declare an
anonymous base for a flat union).  Having a C struct declared for
these implicit types, along with a visit_type_FOO_members() helper
function, will make for fewer special cases in our generator.

We do not, however, need qapi_free_FOO() or visit_type_FOO()
functions for implicit types, because they should not be used
directly outside of the generated code.  This is done by adding a
conditional in visit_object_type() for both qapi-types.py and
qapi-visit.py based on the object name.  The comparison of
"name.startswith('q_')" is a bit hacky (it's basically duplicating
what .is_implicit() already uses), but beats changing the signature
of the visit_object_type() callback to pass a new 'implicit' flag.
The hack should be temporary: we are considering adding a future
patch that consolidates the narrow visit_object_type(..., base,
local_members, variants) and visit_object_type_flat(...,
all_members, variants) [where different sets of information are
already broken out, and the QAPISchemaObjectType is no longer
available] into a broader visit_object_type(obj_type) [where the
visitor can query the needed fields from obj_type directly].

Also, now that we WANT to output C code for implicits, we no longer
need the visit_needed() filter, leaving 'q_empty' as the only object
still needing a special case.  Remember, 'q_empty' is the only
built-in generated object, which means that without a special case
it would be emitted in multiple files (the main qapi-types.h and in
qga-qapi-types.h) causing compilation failure due to redefinition.
But since it has no members, it's easier to just avoid an attempt to
visit that particular type; since gen_object() is called recursively,
we also prime the objects_seen set to cover any recursion into the
empty type.

The patch relies on the changed naming of implicit types in the
previous patch.  It is a bit unfortunate that the generated struct
names and visit_type_FOO_members() don't match normal naming
conventions, but it's not too bad, since they will only be used in
generated code.

The generated code grows substantially in size: the implicit
'-wrapper' types must be emitted in qapi-types.h before any union
can include an unboxed member of that type.  Arguably, the '-args'
types could be emitted in a private header for just qapi-visit.c
and qmp-marshal.c, rather than polluting qapi-types.h; but adding
complexity to the generator to split the output location according
to role doesn't seem worth the maintenance costs.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
Eric Blake
7599697c66 qapi: Adjust names of implicit types
The original choice of ':obj-' as the prefix for implicit types
made it obvious that we weren't going to clash with any user-defined
names, which cannot contain ':'.  But now we want to create structs
for implicit types, to get rid of special cases in the generators,
and our use of ':' in implicit names needs a tweak to produce valid
C code.

We could transliterate ':' to '_', except that C99 mandates that
"identifiers that begin with an underscore are always reserved for
use as identifiers with file scope in both the ordinary and tag name
spaces".  So it's time to change our naming convention: we can
instead use the 'q_' prefix that we reserved for ourselves back in
commit 9fb081e0.  Technically, since we aren't planning on exposing
the empty type in generated code, we could keep the name ':empty',
but renaming it to 'q_empty' makes the check for startswith('q_')
cover all implicit types, whether or not code is generated for them.

As long as we don't declare 'empty' or 'obj' ticklish, it shouldn't
clash with c_name() prepending 'q_' to the user's ticklish names.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
Eric Blake
4040d995e4 qapi: Make c_type() more OO-like
QAPISchemaType.c_type() is a bit awkward: it takes two optional
boolean flags is_param and is_unboxed, and they should never both
be True.

Add a new method for each of the flags, and drop the flags from
c_type().

Most callers pass no flags; they remain unchanged.

One caller passes is_param=True; call the new .c_param_type()
instead.

One caller passes is_unboxed=True, except for simple union types.
This is actually an ugly special case that will go away soon, so
until then, we now have to call either .c_type() or the new
.c_unboxed_type().  Tolerable in the interim.

It requires slightly more Python, but is arguably easier to read.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
Eric Blake
972a110162 qapi: Fix command with named empty argument type
The generator special-cased

 { 'command':'foo', 'data': {} }

to avoid emitting a visitor variable, but failed to see that

 { 'struct':'NamedEmptyType, 'data': {} }
 { 'command':'foo', 'data':'NamedEmptyType' }

needs the same treatment.  There, the generator happily generates a
visitor to get no arguments, and a visitor to destroy no arguments;
and the compiler isn't happy with that, as demonstrated by the updated
qapi-schema-test.json:

  tests/test-qmp-marshal.c: In function ‘qmp_marshal_user_def_cmd0’:
  tests/test-qmp-marshal.c:264:14: error: variable ‘v’ set but not used [-Werror=unused-but-set-variable]
       Visitor *v;
                ^

No change to generated code except for the testsuite addition.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
Eric Blake
29f6bd15eb qapi: Assert in places where variants are not handled
We are getting closer to the point where we could use one union
as the base or variant type within another union type (as long
as there are no collisions between any possible combination of
member names allowed across all discriminator choices).  But
until we get to that point, it is worth asserting that variants
are not present in places where we are not prepared to handle
them: when exploding a type into a parameter list, we do not
expect variants.  The qapi.py code is already checking this,
via the older check_type() method; but someday we hope to get
rid of that and move checking into QAPISchema*.check().  The
two asserts added here make sure any refactoring still catches
problems, and makes it locally obvious why we can iterate over
only type.members without worrying about type.variants.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1458254921-17042-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-18 10:29:25 +01:00
Peter Maydell
8bc92a762a update-linux-headers.sh: Fake types.h doesn't need to include anything
We have a fake linux/types.h which we create in update-linux-headers.h.
Now that every QEMU source file includes osdep.h, this fake header
doesn't need to include anything at all.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1456237112-32662-4-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-03-16 12:48:11 +00:00
Peter Maydell
8816c600d3 include/config.h: Remove
include/config.h just includes config-target.h (and used to also
include config-host.h).
It is now obsolete and unused, because osdep.h does this job, so
remove it.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1456237112-32662-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-03-16 12:48:11 +00:00
Alexey Kardashevskiy
2ae823d4f7 update-linux-headers: Add userfaultfd.h
userfailtfd.h is used by post-copy migration so include it to
the update-linux-headers.sh as we want it updated altogether with
other kernel headers.

Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Message-Id: <1455512381-15271-1-git-send-email-aik@ozlabs.ru>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-15 18:23:33 +01:00
Fam Zheng
8e41fb63c5 memory: Drop MemoryRegion.ram_addr
All references to mr->ram_addr are replaced by
memory_region_get_ram_addr(mr) (except for a few assertions that are
replaced with mr->ram_block).

Reviewed-by: Gonglei <arei.gonglei@huawei.com>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1456813104-25902-5-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-03-07 13:26:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
48eb62a74f qapi: Drop useless 'data' member of unions
We started moving away from the use of the 'void *data' member
in the C union corresponding to a QAPI union back in commit
544a373; recent commits have gotten rid of other uses.  Now
that it is completely unused, we can remove the member itself
as well as the FIXME comment.  Update the testsuite to drop the
negative test union-clash-data.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1457021813-10704-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-05 10:42:06 +01:00
Eric Blake
4d91e9115c qapi-visit: Expose visit_type_FOO_members()
Dan Berrange reported a case where he needs to work with a
QCryptoBlockOptions union type using the OptsVisitor, but only
visit one of the branches of that type (the discriminator is not
visited directly, but learned externally).  When things were
boxed, it was easy: just visit the variant directly, which took
care of both allocating the variant and visiting its members, then
store that pointer in the union type.  But now that things are
unboxed, we need a way to visit the members without allocation,
done by exposing visit_type_FOO_members() to the user.

Before the patch, we had quite a bit of code associated with
object_members_seen to make sure that a declaration of the helper
was in scope before any use of the function.  But now that the
helper is public and declared in the header, the .c file no
longer needs to worry about topological sorting (the helper is
always in scope), which leads to some nice cleanups.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1457021813-10704-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-05 10:41:13 +01:00
Eric Blake
c81200b014 qapi: Rename 'fields' to 'members' in generated C code
C types and JSON objects don't have fields, but members.  We
shouldn't gratuitously invent terminology.  This patch is a
strict renaming of static genarated functions, plus the naming
of the dummy filler member for empty structs, before the next
patch exposes some of that naming to the rest of the code base.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1457021813-10704-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-05 10:41:09 +01:00
Eric Blake
14f00c6c49 qapi: Rename 'fields' to 'members' in generator
C types and JSON objects don't have fields, but members.  We
shouldn't gratuitously invent terminology.  This patch is a
strict renaming of generator code internals (including testsuite
comments), before later patches rename C interfaces.

No change to generated code with this patch.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1457021813-10704-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-05 10:40:52 +01:00
Daniel P. Berrange
e55250c6cb qmp-shell: fix pretty printing of JSON responses
Pretty printing of JSON responses is important to be able to understand
large responses from query commands in particular. Unfortunately this
was broken during the addition of the verbose flag in

  commit 1ceca07e48
  Author: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
  Date:   Wed Apr 29 15:14:04 2015 -0400

    scripts: qmp-shell: Add verbose flag

This is because that change turned the python data structure into a
formatted JSON string before the pretty print was given it. So we're
just pretty printing a string, which is a no-op.

The original pretty printer would output python objects.

(QEMU) query-chardev
{   u'return': [   {   u'filename': u'vc',
                       u'frontend-open': False,
                       u'label': u'parallel0'},
                   {   u'filename': u'vc',
                       u'frontend-open': True,
                       u'label': u'serial0'},
                   {   u'filename': u'unix:/tmp/qemp,server',
                       u'frontend-open': True,
                       u'label': u'compat_monitor0'}]}

This fixes the problem by switching to outputting pretty formatted JSON
text instead. This has the added benefit that the pretty printed output
is now valid JSON text. Due to the way the verbose flag was handled, the
pretty printing now applies to the command sent, as well as its response:

(QEMU) query-chardev
{
    "execute": "query-chardev",
    "arguments": {}
}
{
    "return": [
        {
            "frontend-open": false,
            "label": "parallel0",
            "filename": "vc"
        },
        {
            "frontend-open": true,
            "label": "serial0",
            "filename": "vc"
        },
        {
            "frontend-open": true,
            "label": "compat_monitor0",
            "filename": "unix:/tmp/qmp,server"
        }
    ]
}

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1456224706-1591-1-git-send-email-berrange@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Kashyap Chamarthy <kchamart@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
[Bonus fix: multiple -p now work]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-03-04 17:16:32 +01:00
Lluís Vilanova
4ade0541de trace: Add a proper API to manage auto-generated events from the 'tcg' property
Formalizes the existence of the 'event_trans' and 'event_exec' event
attributes, which until now were monkey-patched only when necessary.

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Message-id: 145640558759.20978.6374959404425591089.stgit@localhost
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:34:38 +00:00
Lluís Vilanova
3d211d9f4d trace: Add 'vcpu' event property to trace guest vCPU
This property identifies events that trace vCPU-specific information.

It adds a "CPUState*" argument to events with the property, identifying
the vCPU raising the event. TCG translation events also have a
"TCGv_env" implicit argument that is later used as the "CPUState*"
argument at execution time.

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Message-id: 145641861797.30295.6991314023181842105.stgit@localhost
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:27:10 +00:00
Lluís Vilanova
bc9beb47c7 trace: Add helper function to cast event arguments
Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Message-id: 145641860680.30295.1873612736245870753.stgit@localhost
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:27:09 +00:00
Lluís Vilanova
56797b1fbc trace: Remove unnecessary intermediate event copies
The current code forces the use of a chain of ".original" dereferences,
which looks odd.

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Message-id: 145641858988.30295.7223459456488075843.stgit@localhost
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:27:09 +00:00
Lluís Vilanova
3596f524d4 trace: Extend API to manage event arguments
Lets the user manage event arguments as a list, and simplifies argument
concatenation.

Signed-off-by: Lluís Vilanova <vilanova@ac.upc.edu>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-id: 145641858432.30295.3069911069472672646.stgit@localhost
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 13:27:09 +00:00
Gerd Hoffmann
01df51432e qapi: rename InputAxis values.
Lowercase them.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 08:19:45 +01:00
Gerd Hoffmann
f22d0af076 qapi: rename input buttons
All lowercase, use-dash instead of CamelCase.

Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-03-01 08:19:07 +01:00
Peter Maydell
586fc27e6a * Asynchronous dump-guest-memory from Peter
* improved logging with -D -daemonize from Dimitris
 * more address_space_* optimization from Gonglei
 * TCG xsave/xrstor thinko fix
 * chardev bugfix and documentation patch
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
 Version: GnuPG v2
 
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 0SbU1ZR9etgdeH4vZIUKzFzSg86pnqqub/w9yxgNG35PsiXVOnzgYSv6W1qsXdVE
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Asynchronous dump-guest-memory from Peter
* improved logging with -D -daemonize from Dimitris
* more address_space_* optimization from Gonglei
* TCG xsave/xrstor thinko fix
* chardev bugfix and documentation patch

# gpg: Signature made Thu 25 Feb 2016 15:12:27 GMT using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
  target-i386: fix confusion in xcr0 bit position vs. mask
  chardev: Properly initialize ChardevCommon components
  memory: Remove unreachable return statement
  memory: optimize qemu_get_ram_ptr and qemu_ram_ptr_length
  exec: store RAMBlock pointer into memory region
  log: Redirect stderr to logfile if deamonized
  dump-guest-memory: add qmp event DUMP_COMPLETED
  Dump: add hmp command "info dump"
  Dump: add qmp command "query-dump"
  DumpState: adding total_size and written_size fields
  dump-guest-memory: add "detach" support
  dump-guest-memory: disable dump when in INMIGRATE state
  dump-guest-memory: introduce dump_process() helper function.
  dump-guest-memory: add dump_in_progress() helper function
  dump-guest-memory: using static DumpState, add DumpStatus
  dump-guest-memory: add "detach" flag for QMP/HMP interfaces.
  dump-guest-memory: cleanup: removing dump_{error|cleanup}().
  scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix missing right parantheses and ".format(...)"
  qemu-options.hx: Improve documentation of chardev multiplexing mode

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-02-25 15:30:57 +00:00
Peter Maydell
7bd57b5150 Queued TCG patches
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/rth/tags/pull-tcg-20160223' into staging

Queued TCG patches

# gpg: Signature made Tue 23 Feb 2016 18:27:44 GMT using RSA key ID 4DD0279B
# gpg: Good signature from "Richard Henderson <rth7680@gmail.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Richard Henderson <rth@redhat.com>"
# gpg:                 aka "Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>"

* remotes/rth/tags/pull-tcg-20160223:
  tcg: Remove unnecessary osdep.h includes from tcg-target.inc.c
  scripts/clean-includes: Ignore .inc.c files
  tcg: Rename tcg-target.c to tcg-target.inc.c
  target-sparc: Use global registers for the register window
  target-sparc: Tidy global register initialization
  tcg: Allocate indirect_base temporaries in a different order
  tcg: Implement indirect memory registers
  tcg: Work around clang bug wrt enum ranges, part 2

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-02-23 18:49:30 +00:00
Peter Maydell
f8e1f5d6a2 scripts/clean-includes: Ignore .inc.c files
Ignore files which have a .inc.c extension -- these are not headers
but they are not standalone C source files either, so we can't make
any automated decisions about what #include directives they should
have.

Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1456238983-10160-3-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
2016-02-23 08:30:59 -08:00
Peter Maydell
3174c64bb7 tracetool: Include osdep.h in generated-ust.c
When generating the trace/generated-ust.c source file, make sure
it includes osdep.h as its first include.

This fixes compilation with --enable-trace-backends=ust

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1456240661-15422-1-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-23 15:43:30 +00:00
Peter Maydell
d57106a4b6 scripts/clean-includes: Add --all option
Add a --all option which will run the script on every C
source and header file in the repository (except for those
in a few directories which contain standalone guest code).

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-23 12:43:05 +00:00
Peter Maydell
fd3e39a40c scripts/clean-includes: Enhance to handle header files
Enhance clean-includes to handle header files as well as .c source
files. For headers we merely remove all the redundant #include
lines, including any includes of qemu/osdep.h itself.

There is a simple mollyguard on the include file processing to
skip a few key headers like osdep.h itself, to avoid producing
bad patches if the script is run on every file in include/.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-23 12:43:05 +00:00
Fam Zheng
cf7ea1e60c scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix missing right parantheses and ".format(...)"
They seem to have snuck in when applying Janosch Frank
<frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>'s previous patch.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455848416-13177-1-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-22 18:40:22 +01:00
Eric Blake
dbf1192262 qapi: Change visit_start_implicit_struct to visit_start_alternate
After recent changes, the only remaining use of
visit_start_implicit_struct() is for allocating the space needed
when visiting an alternate.  Since the term 'implicit struct' is
hard to explain, rename the function to its current usage.  While
at it, we can merge the functionality of visit_get_next_type()
into the same function, making it more like visit_start_struct().

Generated code is now slightly smaller:

| {
|     Error *err = NULL;
|
|-    visit_start_implicit_struct(v, (void**) obj, sizeof(BlockdevRef), &err);
|+    visit_start_alternate(v, name, (GenericAlternate **)obj, sizeof(**obj),
|+                          true, &err);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|-    visit_get_next_type(v, name, &(*obj)->type, true, &err);
|-    if (err) {
|-        goto out_obj;
|-    }
|     switch ((*obj)->type) {
|     case QTYPE_QDICT:
|         visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, &err);
...
|     }
|-out_obj:
|-    visit_end_implicit_struct(v);
|+    visit_end_alternate(v);
| out:
|     error_propagate(errp, err);
| }

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:57 +01:00
Eric Blake
544a373159 qapi: Don't box branches of flat unions
There's no reason to do two malloc's for a flat union; let's just
inline the branch struct directly into the C union branch of the
flat union.

Surprisingly, fewer clients were actually using explicit references
to the branch types in comparison to the number of flat unions
thus modified.

This lets us reduce the hack in qapi-types:gen_variants() added in
the previous patch; we no longer need to distinguish between
alternates and flat unions.

The change to unboxed structs means that u.data (added in commit
cee2dedb) is now coincident with random fields of each branch of
the flat union, whereas beforehand it was only coincident with
pointers (since all branches of a flat union have to be objects).
Note that this was already the case for simple unions - but there
we got lucky.  Remember, visit_start_union() blindly returns true
for all visitors except for the dealloc visitor, where it returns
the value !!obj->u.data, and that this result then controls
whether to proceed with the visit to the variant.  Pre-patch,
this meant that flat unions were testing whether the boxed pointer
was still NULL, and thereby skipping visit_end_implicit_struct()
and avoiding a NULL dereference if the pointer had not been
allocated.  The same was true for simple unions where the current
branch had pointer type, except there we bypassed visit_type_FOO().
But for simple unions where the current branch had scalar type, the
contents of that scalar meant that the decision to call
visit_type_FOO() was data-dependent - the reason we got lucky there
is that visit_type_FOO() for all scalar types in the dealloc visitor
is a no-op (only the pointer variants had anything to free), so it
did not matter whether the dealloc visit was skipped.  But with this
patch, we would risk leaking memory if we could skip a call to
visit_type_FOO_fields() based solely on a data-dependent decision.

But notice: in the dealloc visitor, visit_type_FOO() already handles
a NULL obj - it was only the visit_type_implicit_FOO() that was
failing to check for NULL. And now that we have refactored things to
have the branch be part of the parent struct, we no longer have a
separate pointer that can be NULL in the first place.  So we can just
delete the call to visit_start_union() altogether, and blindly visit
the branch type; there is no change in behavior except to the dealloc
visitor, where we now unconditionally visit the branch, but where that
visit is now always safe (for a flat union, we can no longer
dereference NULL, and for a simple union, visit_type_FOO() was already
safely handling NULL on pointer types).

Unfortunately, simple unions are not as easy to switch to unboxed
layout; because we are special-casing the hidden implicit type with
a single 'data' member, we really DO need to keep calling another
layer of visit_start_struct(), with a second malloc; although there
are some cleanups planned for simple unions in later patches.

visit_start_union() and gen_visit_implicit_struct() are now unused.
Drop them.

Note that after this patch, the only remaining use of
visit_start_implicit_struct() is for alternate types; the next patch
will do further cleanup based on that fact.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Dead code deletion squashed in, commit message updated accordingly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:57 +01:00
Eric Blake
becceedc4d qapi: Don't box struct branch of alternate
There's no reason to do two malloc's for an alternate type visiting
a QAPI struct; let's just inline the struct directly as the C union
branch of the struct.

Surprisingly, no clients were actually using the struct member prior
to this patch outside of the testsuite; an earlier patch in the series
added some testsuite coverage to make the effect of this patch more
obvious.

In qapi.py, c_type() gains a new is_unboxed flag to control when we
are emitting a C struct unboxed within the context of an outer
struct (different from our other two modes of usage with no flags
for normal local variable declarations, and with is_param for adding
'const' in a parameter list).  I don't know if there is any more
pythonic way of collapsing the two flags into a single parameter,
as we never have a caller setting both flags at once.

Ultimately, we want to also unbox branches for QAPI unions, but as
that touches a lot more client code, it is better as separate
patches.  But since unions and alternates share gen_variants(), I
had to hack in a way to test if we are visiting an alternate type
for setting the is_unboxed flag: look for a non-object branch.
This works because alternates have at least two branches, with at
most one object branch, while unions have only object branches.
The hack will go away in a later patch.

The generated code difference to qapi-types.h is relatively small:

| struct BlockdevRef {
|     QType type;
|     union { /* union tag is @type */
|         void *data;
|-        BlockdevOptions *definition;
|+        BlockdevOptions definition;
|         char *reference;
|     } u;
| };

The corresponding spot in qapi-visit.c calls visit_type_FOO(), which
first calls visit_start_struct() to allocate or deallocate the member
and handle a layer of {} from the JSON stream, then visits the
members.  To peel off the indirection and the memory management that
comes with it, we inline this call, then suppress allocation /
deallocation by passing NULL to visit_start_struct(), and adjust the
member visit:

|     switch ((*obj)->type) {
|     case QTYPE_QDICT:
|-        visit_type_BlockdevOptions(v, name, &(*obj)->u.definition, &err);
|+        visit_start_struct(v, name, NULL, 0, &err);
|+        if (err) {
|+            break;
|+        }
|+        visit_type_BlockdevOptions_fields(v, &(*obj)->u.definition, &err);
|+        error_propagate(errp, err);
|+        err = NULL;
|+        visit_end_struct(v, &err);
|         break;
|     case QTYPE_QSTRING:
|         visit_type_str(v, name, &(*obj)->u.reference, &err);

The visit of non-object fields is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:57 +01:00
Eric Blake
2208d64998 qapi-visit: Use common idiom in gen_visit_fields_decl()
We have several instances of methods that do an early exit if
output is not needed, then log that output is being generated,
and finally produce the output; see qapi-types.py:gen_object()
and qapi-visit.py:gen_visit_implicit_struct().  The odd man
out was gen_visit_fields_decl(); rearrange it to be more like
the others.  No semantic change or difference to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:57 +01:00
Eric Blake
1de5d4ca07 qapi: Emit structs used as variants in topological order
Right now, we emit the branches of union types as a boxed pointer,
and it suffices to have a forward declaration of the type.  However,
a future patch will swap things to directly use the branch type,
instead of hiding it behind a pointer.  For this to work, the
compiler needs the full definition of the type, not just a forward
declaration, prior to the union that is including the branch type.
This patch just adds topological sorting to hoist all types
mentioned in a branch of a union to be fully declared before the
union itself.  The sort is always possible, because we do not
allow circular union types that include themselves as a direct
branch (it is, however, still possible to include a branch type
that itself has a pointer to the union, for a type that can
indirectly recursively nest itself - that remains safe, because
that the member of the branch type will remain a pointer, and the
QMP representation of such a type adds another {} for each recurring
layer of the union type).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:57 +01:00
Eric Blake
e65d89bf1a qapi: Adjust layout of FooList types
By sticking the next pointer first, we don't need a union with
64-bit padding for smaller types.  On 32-bit platforms, this
can reduce the size of uint8List from 16 bytes (or 12, depending
on whether 64-bit ints can tolerate 4-byte alignment) down to 8.
It has no effect on 64-bit platforms (where alignment still
dictates a 16-byte struct); but fewer anonymous unions is still
a win in my book.

It requires visit_next_list() to gain a size parameter, to know
what size element to allocate; comparable to the size parameter
of visit_start_struct().

I debated about going one step further, to allow for fewer casts,
by doing:
    typedef GenericList GenericList;
    struct GenericList {
        GenericList *next;
    };
    struct FooList {
        GenericList base;
        Foo *value;
    };
so that you convert to 'GenericList *' by '&foolist->base', and
back by 'container_of(generic, GenericList, base)' (as opposed to
the existing '(GenericList *)foolist' and '(FooList *)generic').
But doing that would require hoisting the declaration of
GenericList prior to inclusion of qapi-types.h, rather than its
current spot in visitor.h; it also makes iteration a bit more
verbose through 'foolist->base.next' instead of 'foolist->next'.

Note that for lists of objects, the 'value' payload is still
hidden behind a boxed pointer.  Someday, it would be nice to do:

struct FooList {
    FooList *next;
    Foo value;
};

for one less level of malloc for each list element.  This patch
is a step in that direction (now that 'next' is no longer at a
fixed non-zero offset within the struct, we can store more than
just a pointer's-worth of data as the value payload), but the
actual conversion would be a task for another series, as it will
touch a lot of code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:57 +01:00
Eric Blake
655519030b qapi-visit: Less indirection in visit_type_Foo_fields()
We were passing 'Foo **obj' to the internal helper function, but
all uses within the helper were via reads of '*obj'.  Refactor
things to pass one less level of indirection, by having the
callers dereference before calling.

For an example of the generated code change:

|-static void visit_type_BalloonInfo_fields(Visitor *v, BalloonInfo **obj, Error **errp)
|+static void visit_type_BalloonInfo_fields(Visitor *v, BalloonInfo *obj, Error **errp)
| {
|     Error *err = NULL;
|
|-    visit_type_int(v, "actual", &(*obj)->actual, &err);
|+    visit_type_int(v, "actual", &obj->actual, &err);
|     error_propagate(errp, err);
| }
|
|@@ -261,7 +261,7 @@ void visit_type_BalloonInfo(Visitor *v,
|     if (!*obj) {
|         goto out_obj;
|     }
|-    visit_type_BalloonInfo_fields(v, obj, &err);
|+    visit_type_BalloonInfo_fields(v, *obj, &err);
| out_obj:

The refactoring will also make it easier to reuse the helpers in
a future patch when implicit structs are stored directly in the
parent struct rather than boxed through a pointer.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:57 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
59d9e84cc9 qapi-visit: Unify struct and union visit
gen_visit_union() is now just like gen_visit_struct().  Rename
it to gen_visit_object(), use it for structs, and drop
gen_visit_struct().  Output is unchanged.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1453902888-20457-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[split out variant handling, rebase to earlier changes]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:57 +01:00
Eric Blake
9a5cd424d5 qapi: Visit variants in visit_type_FOO_fields()
We initially created the static visit_type_FOO_fields() helper
function for reuse of code - we have cases where the initial
setup for a visit has different allocation (depending on whether
the fields represent a stand-alone type or are embedded as part
of a larger type), but where the actual field visits are
identical once a pointer is available.

Up until the previous patch, visit_type_FOO_fields() was only
used for structs (no variants), so it was covering every field
for each type where it was emitted.

Meanwhile, the code for visiting unions looks like:

static visit_type_U_fields() {
    visit base;
    visit local_members;
}
visit_type_U() {
    visit_start_struct();
    visit_type_U_fields();
    visit variants;
    visit_end_struct();
}

which splits the fields of the union visit across two functions.
Move the code to visit variants to live inside visit_type_U_fields(),
while making it conditional on having variants so that all other
instances of the helper function remain unchanged.  This is also
a step closer towards unifying struct and union visits, and towards
allowing one union type to be the branch of another flat union.

The resulting diff to the generated code is a bit hard to read,
but it can be verified that it touches only union types, and that
the end result is the following general structure:

static visit_type_U_fields() {
    visit base;
    visit local_members;
    visit variants;
}
visit_type_U() {
    visit_start_struct();
    visit_type_U_fields();
    visit_end_struct();
}

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-7-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[gen_visit_struct_fields() parameter variants made mandatory]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:57 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
d7445b57f4 qapi-visit: Simplify how we visit common union members
For a simple union SU, gen_visit_union() generates a visit of its
single tag member, like this:

    visit_type_SUKind(v, "type", &(*obj)->type, &err);

For a flat union FU with base B, it generates a visit of its base
fields:

    visit_type_B_fields(v, (B **)obj, &err);

Instead, we can simply visit the common members using the same fields
visit function we use for structs, generated with
gen_visit_struct_fields().  This function visits the base if any, then
the local members.

For a simple union SU, visit_type_SU_fields() contains exactly the old
tag member visit, because there is no base, and the tag member is the
only member.  For instance, the code generated for qapi-schema.json's
KeyValue changes like this:

    +static void visit_type_KeyValue_fields(Visitor *v, KeyValue **obj, Error **errp)
    +{
    +    Error *err = NULL;
    +
    +    visit_type_KeyValueKind(v, "type", &(*obj)->type, &err);
    +    if (err) {
    +        goto out;
    +    }
    +
    +out:
    +    error_propagate(errp, err);
    +}
    +
     void visit_type_KeyValue(Visitor *v, const char *name, KeyValue **obj, Error **errp)
     {
         Error *err = NULL;
    @@ -4863,7 +4911,7 @@ void visit_type_KeyValue(Visitor *v, con
         if (!*obj) {
             goto out_obj;
         }
    -    visit_type_KeyValueKind(v, "type", &(*obj)->type, &err);
    +    visit_type_KeyValue_fields(v, obj, &err);
         if (err) {
             goto out_obj;
         }

For a flat union FU, visit_type_FU_fields() contains exactly the old
base fields visit, because there is a base, but no members.  For
instance, the code generated for qapi-schema.json's CpuInfo changes
like this:

     static void visit_type_CpuInfoBase_fields(Visitor *v, CpuInfoBase **obj, Error **errp);

    +static void visit_type_CpuInfo_fields(Visitor *v, CpuInfo **obj, Error **errp)
    +{
    +    Error *err = NULL;
    +
    +    visit_type_CpuInfoBase_fields(v, (CpuInfoBase **)obj, &err);
    +    if (err) {
    +        goto out;
    +    }
    +
    +out:
    +    error_propagate(errp, err);
    +}
    +
     static void visit_type_CpuInfoX86_fields(Visitor *v, CpuInfoX86 **obj, Error **errp)
...
    @@ -3485,7 +3509,7 @@ void visit_type_CpuInfo(Visitor *v, cons
         if (!*obj) {
             goto out_obj;
         }
    -    visit_type_CpuInfoBase_fields(v, (CpuInfoBase **)obj, &err);
    +    visit_type_CpuInfo_fields(v, obj, &err);
         if (err) {
             goto out_obj;
         }

As you see, the generated code grows a bit, but in practice, it's lost
in the noise: qapi-schema.json's qapi-visit.c gains roughly 1%.

This simplification became possible with commit 441cbac "qapi-visit:
Convert to QAPISchemaVisitor, fixing bugs".  It's a step towards
unifying gen_struct() and gen_union().

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1453902888-20457-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[improve commit message examples]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
2016-02-19 11:08:57 +01:00
Eric Blake
46534309e6 qapi: Forbid 'any' inside an alternate
The whole point of an alternate is to allow some type-safety while
still accepting more than one JSON type.  Meanwhile, the 'any'
type exists to bypass type-safety altogether.  The two are
incompatible: you can't accept every type, and still tell which
branch of the alternate to use for the parse; fix this to give a
sane error instead of a Python stack trace.

Note that other types that can't be alternate members are caught
earlier, by check_type().

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:56 +01:00
Eric Blake
02a57ae32b qapi: Forbid empty unions and useless alternates
Empty unions serve no purpose, and while we compile with gcc
which permits them, strict C99 forbids them.  We happen to inject
a dummy 'void *data' member into the C unions that represent QAPI
unions and alternates, but we want to get rid of that member (it
pollutes the namespace for no good reason), which would leave us
with an empty union if the user didn't provide any branches.  While
empty structs make sense in QAPI, empty unions don't add any
expressiveness to the QMP language.  So prohibit them at parse
time.  Update the documentation and testsuite to match.

Note that the documentation already mentioned that alternates
should have "two or more JSON data types"; so this also fixes
the code to enforce that.  However, we have existing uses of a
union type with only one branch, so the 2-or-more strictness
is intentionally limited to alternates.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455778109-6278-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:56 +01:00
Eric Blake
9d3524b39e qapi-visit: Honor prefix of discriminator enum
When we added support for a user-specified prefix for an enum
type (commit 351d36e), we forgot to teach the qapi-visit code
to honor that prefix in the case of using a prefixed enum as
the discriminator for a flat union.  While there is still some
on-list debate on whether we want to keep prefixes, we should
at least make it work as long as it is still part of the code
base.

Reported-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1455665965-27638-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-19 11:08:56 +01:00
Peter Maydell
3fc63c3f33 * Coverity fixes for IPMI and mptsas
* qemu-char fixes from Daniel and Marc-André
 * Bug fixes that break qemu-iotests
 * Changes to fix reset from panicked state
 * checkpatch false positives for designated initializers
 * TLS support in the NBD servers and clients
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Coverity fixes for IPMI and mptsas
* qemu-char fixes from Daniel and Marc-André
* Bug fixes that break qemu-iotests
* Changes to fix reset from panicked state
* checkpatch false positives for designated initializers
* TLS support in the NBD servers and clients

# gpg: Signature made Tue 16 Feb 2016 16:27:17 GMT using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (28 commits)
  nbd: enable use of TLS with nbd-server-start command
  nbd: enable use of TLS with qemu-nbd server
  nbd: enable use of TLS with NBD block driver
  nbd: implement TLS support in the protocol negotiation
  nbd: use "" as a default export name if none provided
  nbd: always query export list in fixed new style protocol
  nbd: allow setting of an export name for qemu-nbd server
  nbd: make client request fixed new style if advertised
  nbd: make server compliant with fixed newstyle spec
  nbd: invert client logic for negotiating protocol version
  nbd: convert to using I/O channels for actual socket I/O
  nbd: convert blockdev NBD server to use I/O channels for connection setup
  nbd: convert qemu-nbd server to use I/O channels for connection setup
  nbd: convert block client to use I/O channels for connection setup
  qemu-nbd: add support for --object command line arg
  qom: add helpers for UserCreatable object types
  ipmi: sensor number should not exceed MAX_SENSORS
  mptsas: fix wrong formula
  mptsas: fix memory leak
  mptsas: add missing va_end
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-02-16 17:31:56 +00:00
Peter Maydell
2aef8c9134 scripts/tracetool: Include qemu/osdep.h in generated .c files
Include qemu/osdep.h as the first include in generated .c files,
so they don't implicitly rely on some other included header
to pull it in.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 14:29:27 +00:00
Peter Maydell
253785e3b9 scripts/feature_to_c.sh: Include qemu/osdep.h rather than config.h
In the .c files generated by this script, include qemu/osdep.h
as the first included header, not config.h.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 14:29:27 +00:00
Eric Blake
9167ebd98f qapi: Clean up includes in generated files
As a followup to commit cbf2115, clean up the includes in files
generated by QAPI so that osdep.h is included first in .c files,
and headers which it implies are not included manually.  This
patch is done manually, since Coccinelle (and therefore
scripts/clean-includes) doesn't see into the generator scripts.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-16 14:29:27 +00:00
Leonid Bloch
8800cf0a33 checkpatch: Eliminate false positive in case of space before square bracket in a definition
Now, macro definition such as "#define abc(x) [x] = y" should pass
without an error.

Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <leonid@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <1446112118-12376-3-git-send-email-leonid@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-15 20:02:09 +01:00
Leonid Bloch
409db6eb71 checkpatch: Eliminate false positive in case of comma-space-square bracket
Previously, an error was printed in cases such as:
{ [1] = 5, [2] = 6 }
The space passed OK after a curly brace, but not after a comma.
Now, a space before a square bracket is allowed, if a comma comes before
it.

Signed-off-by: Leonid Bloch <leonid@daynix.com>
Message-Id: <1446112118-12376-2-git-send-email-leonid@daynix.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-15 20:02:09 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
4db84796e7 get_maintainer.pl: fall back to git if only lists are found
It's not 100% obvious to project newcomers that all patches should be sent
there; checkpatch doesn't say so, and since it mentions other lists to CC,
the wording "the list" from the SubmitAPatch wiki page can be taken
to mean only those lists, not the main list too.  We would like therefore
to add a catch-all entry for qemu-devel@nongnu.org.

On its own, this would break fallback to git, because now every file
has a maintainer of sorts.  Modify get_maintainer.pl so that mailing
lists (L: lines) no longer prevent the fallback, only humans (M:
entries).

Several pre-existing entries have a list but no human.  These now
fall back to git.  That's a feature.

Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Cc: John Snow <jsnow@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stephen Warren <swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Message-Id: <1454987065-12961-1-git-send-email-swarren@wwwdotorg.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09 17:07:55 +01:00
Janosch Frank
e3dd68df52 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix tracefs access checking
On kernels build without CONFIG_TRACING kvm_stat will bail out even
when traces are not used. This is not very helpful, especially if the
user can't install a new kernel. Instead, we should warn the user and
fall back to debugfs statistics.

These changes check if trace statistics were selected without kernel
support, warn with a small timeout, set the debugfs statistics option
to True and the tracefs one to False.

Fixes: 7aa4ee5 ('scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Improve debugfs access checking')
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1454485291-43849-2-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[Exit if -t is passed explicitly. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-02-09 15:45:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
86ae191163 qapi: Fix compilation failure on MIPS and SPARC
Commit 86f4b687 broke compilation on MIPS and SPARC, which have a
preprocessor pollution of '#define mips 1' and '#define sparc 1',
respectively.  Treat it the same way as we do for the pollution with
'unix', so that QMP remains backwards compatible and only the C code
needs to use the alternative 'q_mips', 'q_sparc' spelling.

CC: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
CC: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Tested-by: James Hogan <james.hogan@imgtec.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:57 +01:00
Eric Blake
08f9541dec qapi: Drop unused error argument for list and implicit struct
No backend was setting an error when ending the visit of a list or
implicit struct, or when moving to the next list node.  Make the
callers a bit easier to follow by making this a part of the contract,
and removing the errp argument - callers can then unconditionally end
an object as part of cleanup without having to think about whether a
second error is dominated by a first, because there is no second
error.

A later patch will then tackle the larger task of splitting
visit_end_struct(), which can indeed set an error.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-24-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:57 +01:00
Eric Blake
337283dffb qapi: Drop unused 'kind' for struct/enum visit
visit_start_struct() and visit_type_enum() had a 'kind' argument
that was usually set to either the stringized version of the
corresponding qapi type name, or to NULL (although some clients
didn't even get that right).  But nothing ever used the argument.
It's even hard to argue that it would be useful in a debugger,
as a stack backtrace also tells which type is being visited.

Therefore, drop the 'kind' argument as dead.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-22-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Harmless rebase mistake cleaned up]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:57 +01:00
Eric Blake
51e72bc1dd qapi: Swap visit_* arguments for consistent 'name' placement
JSON uses "name":value, but many of our visitor interfaces were
called with visit_type_FOO(v, &value, name, errp).  This can be
a bit confusing to have to mentally swap the parameter order to
match JSON order.  It's particularly bad for visit_start_struct(),
where the 'name' parameter is smack in the middle of the
otherwise-related group of 'obj, kind, size' parameters! It's
time to do a global swap of the parameter ordering, so that the
'name' parameter is always immediately after the Visitor argument.

Additional reason in favor of the swap: the existing include/qjson.h
prefers listing 'name' first in json_prop_*(), and I have plans to
unify that file with the qapi visitors; listing 'name' first in
qapi will minimize churn to the (admittedly few) qjson.h clients.

Later patches will then fix docs, object.h, visitor-impl.h, and
those clients to match.

Done by first patching scripts/qapi*.py by hand to make generated
files do what I want, then by running the following Coccinelle
script to affect the rest of the code base:
 $ spatch --sp-file script `git grep -l '\bvisit_' -- '**/*.[ch]'`
I then had to apply some touchups (Coccinelle insisted on TAB
indentation in visitor.h, and botched the signature of
visit_type_enum() by rewriting 'const char *const strings[]' to
the syntactically invalid 'const char*const[] strings').  The
movement of parameters is sufficient to provoke compiler errors
if any callers were missed.

    // Part 1: Swap declaration order
    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_start_struct
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type bool, TV, T1;
    identifier ARG1;
    @@
     bool visit_optional
    -(TV v, T1 ARG1, const char *name)
    +(TV v, const char *name, T1 ARG1)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1;
    @@
     void visit_get_next_type
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj, T1, T2;
    identifier OBJ, ARG1, ARG2;
    @@
     void visit_type_enum
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, T1 ARG1, T2 ARG2, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    @@
    type TV, TErr, TObj;
    identifier OBJ;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
     void VISIT_TYPE
    -(TV v, TObj OBJ, const char *name, TErr errp)
    +(TV v, const char *name, TObj OBJ, TErr errp)
     { ... }

    // Part 2: swap caller order
    @@
    expression V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR;
    identifier VISIT_TYPE =~ "^visit_type_";
    @@
    (
    -visit_start_struct(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ARG2, ERR)
    +visit_start_struct(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -visit_optional(V, ARG1, NAME)
    +visit_optional(V, NAME, ARG1)
    |
    -visit_get_next_type(V, OBJ, ARG1, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_get_next_type(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ERR)
    |
    -visit_type_enum(V, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, NAME, ERR)
    +visit_type_enum(V, NAME, OBJ, ARG1, ARG2, ERR)
    |
    -VISIT_TYPE(V, OBJ, NAME, ERR)
    +VISIT_TYPE(V, NAME, OBJ, ERR)
    )

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-19-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:56 +01:00
Eric Blake
395a233f7c qapi: Don't cast Enum* to int*
C compilers are allowed to represent enums as a smaller type
than int, if all enum values fit in the smaller type.  There
are even compiler flags that force the use of this smaller
representation, although using them changes the ABI of a
binary. Therefore, our generated code for visit_type_ENUM()
(for all qapi enums) was wrong for casting Enum* to int* when
calling visit_type_enum().

It appears that no one has been using compiler ABI switches
for qemu, because if they had, we are potentially dereferencing
beyond bounds or even risking a SIGBUS on platforms where
unaligned pointer dereferencing is fatal.  But it is still
better to avoid the practice entirely, and just use the correct
types.

This matches the fix for alternate qapi types, done earlier in
commit 0426d53 "qapi: Simplify visiting of alternate types",
with generated code changing as:

| void visit_type_QType(Visitor *v, QType *obj, const char *name, Error **errp)
| {
|-    visit_type_enum(v, (int *)obj, QType_lookup, "QType", name, errp);
|+    int value = *obj;
|+    visit_type_enum(v, &value, QType_lookup, "QType", name, errp);
|+    *obj = value;
| }

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-17-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:55 +01:00
Eric Blake
7c91aabd89 qapi-visit: Kill unused visit_end_union()
The generated code can call visit_end_union() without having called
visit_start_union().  Example:

        if (!*obj) {
            goto out_obj;
        }
        visit_type_CpuInfoBase_fields(v, (CpuInfoBase **)obj, &err);
        if (err) {
            goto out_obj; // if we go from here...
        }
        if (!visit_start_union(v, !!(*obj)->u.data, &err) || err) {
            goto out_obj;
        }
        switch ((*obj)->arch) {
    [...]
        }
    out_obj:
        // ... then *obj is true, and ...
        error_propagate(errp, err);
        err = NULL;
        if (*obj) {
            // we end up here
            visit_end_union(v, !!(*obj)->u.data, &err);
        }
        error_propagate(errp, err);

Harmless only because no visitor implements end_union().  Clean it up
anyway, by deleting the function as useless.

Messed up since we have visit_end_union (commit cee2ded).

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1453902888-20457-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[expand scope of patch to delete rather than repair]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:55 +01:00
Eric Blake
92b09babc1 qapi: Track all failures between visit_start/stop
Inside the generated code between visit_start_struct() and
visit_end_struct(), we were blindly setting the error into
the caller's errp parameter.  But a future patch to split
visit_end_struct() will require that we take action based
on whether an error has occurred, which requires us to track
all actions through a local err.  Rewrite the visits to be
more in line with the other generated calls.

Generated code changes look like:

|     visit_start_struct(v, (void **)obj, "Abort", name, sizeof(Abort), &err);
|-    if (!err) {
|-        if (*obj) {
|-            visit_type_Abort_fields(v, obj, errp);
|-        }
|-        visit_end_struct(v, &err);
|+    if (err) {
|+        goto out;
|     }
|+    if (!*obj) {
|+        goto out_obj;
|+    }
|+    visit_type_Abort_fields(v, obj, &err);
|+    error_propagate(errp, err);
|+    err = NULL;
|+out_obj:
|+    visit_end_struct(v, &err);
|+out:
|     error_propagate(errp, err);
| }

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:55 +01:00
Eric Blake
a16e3e5c58 qapi: Improve generated event use of qapi visitor
All other successful clients of visit_start_struct() were paired
with an unconditional visit_end_struct(); but the generated
code for events was relying on qmp_output_visitor_cleanup() to
work on an incomplete visit.  Alter the code to guarantee that
the struct is completed, which will make a future patch to
split visit_end_struct() easier to reason about.  While at it,
drop some assertions and comments that are not present in other
uses of the qmp output visitor, and pass NULL rather than "" as
the 'kind' parameter (matching most other uses where obj is NULL).

The changes to the generated code look like:

|     qmp = qmp_event_build_dict("DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED");
|
|     qov = qmp_output_visitor_new();
|-    g_assert(qov);
|-
|     v = qmp_output_get_visitor(qov);
|-    g_assert(v);
|
|-    /* Fake visit, as if all members are under a structure */
|-    visit_start_struct(v, NULL, "", "DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED", 0, &err);
|+    visit_start_struct(v, NULL, NULL, "DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED", 0, &err);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|     visit_type_str(v, (char **)&device, "device", &err);
|     if (err) {
|-        goto out;
|+        goto out_obj;
|     }
|     visit_type_bool(v, &tray_open, "tray-open", &err);
|     if (err) {
|-        goto out;
|+        goto out_obj;
|     }
|-    visit_end_struct(v, &err);
|+out_obj:
|+    visit_end_struct(v, err ? NULL : &err);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|
|     obj = qmp_output_get_qobject(qov);
|-    g_assert(obj != NULL);
|+    g_assert(obj);
|
|     qdict_put_obj(qmp, "data", obj);
|     emit(QAPI_EVENT_DEVICE_TRAY_MOVED, qmp, &err);

Note that the 'goto out_obj' with no intervening code before the
label, as well as the construct of 'err ? NULL : &err', are both
a bit unusual but also temporary; they get fixed in a later patch
that splits visit_end_struct() to drop its errp parameter by moving
some checking before the label.  But until that time, this was the
simplest way to avoid the appearance of passing a possibly-set
error to visit_end_struct(), even though actual code inspection
shows that visit_end_struct() for a QMP output visitor will never
set an error.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message's code diff tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:55 +01:00
Eric Blake
e408311546 qapi: Drop dead parameter in gen_params()
Commit 5cdc8831 reworked gen_params() to be simpler, but forgot
to clean up a now-unused errp named argument.

No change to generated code.

Reported-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1454075341-13658-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:55 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
86b227d984 Revert "tracetool: use Python 2.4-compatible exception handling syntax"
This reverts commit 662da3854e.

We require Python 2.6 now (commit fec2103).

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450425164-24969-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
cf6c63456b scripts/qmp: Use Python 2.6 "except E as ..." syntax
PEP 8 calls for it, because it's forward compatible with Python 3.
Supported since Python 2.6, which we require (commit fec2103).

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450425164-24969-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:54 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
291928a80f qapi: Use Python 2.6 "except E as ..." syntax
PEP 8 calls for it, because it's forward compatible with Python 3.
Supported since Python 2.6, which we require (commit fec2103).

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450425164-24969-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2016-02-08 17:29:54 +01:00
Amit Shah
1483e0d74d static checker: e1000-82540em got aliased to e1000
Commit 8304402033 changed the name of the
e1000-82540em device to e1000.  This was flagged:

   Section "e1000-82540em" does not exist in dest

Add the mapping to the changed section names dictionary so the checker
can proceed.

Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <7ccfe834c897142dceaa4da87c13b7059fa12aa8.1450416947.git.amit.shah@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
2016-02-05 19:09:50 +05:30
Paolo Bonzini
ed7f5f1d8d trace: convert stderr backend to log
[Also update .travis.yml --enable-trace-backends=stderr
--Stefan]

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Denis V. Lunev <den@openvz.org>
Acked-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1452174932-28657-10-git-send-email-den@openvz.org
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-02-03 10:37:10 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
585ec7273e trace: track enabled events in a separate array
This is more cache friendly on the fast path, where we already have
the event id available.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2016-02-03 09:19:09 +00:00
Janosch Frank
28fbf8f67b scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Fix module docstring
The module docstring is changed into a multi-line comment to comply
with pep 257.

The comment about the docstring that gets used by gdb to print the
help is moved to the location of the docstring.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-7-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:14 +01:00
Janosch Frank
368e3adc89 scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Introduce multi-arch support
By modelling the ELF with ctypes we not only gain full python 3
support but can also create dumps for different architectures more easily.

Tested-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-6-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:14 +01:00
Janosch Frank
6782c0e785 scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Cleanup functions
Increase readability by adding newlines and comments, as well as
removing wrong whitespaces and C style braces around conditionals and
loops.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-5-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:14 +01:00
Janosch Frank
7cb1089d5f scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Improve python 3 compatibility
This commit does not make the script python 3 compatible, it is a
preparation that fixes the easy and common incompatibilities.

Print is a function in python 3 and therefore needs braces around its
arguments.

Range does not cast a gdb.Value object to int in python 3, we have to
do it ourselves.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-4-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:14 +01:00
Janosch Frank
4789020384 scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Make methods functions
The functions dealing with qemu components rarely used parts of the
class, so they were moved out of the class.

As the uintptr_t variable is needed both within and outside the class,
it was made a constant and moved to the top.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-3-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:14 +01:00
Janosch Frank
ca81ce72b4 scripts/dump-guest-memory.py: Move constants to the top
The constants bloated the class definition and were therefore moved to
the top.

Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1453464520-3882-2-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:14 +01:00
Janosch Frank
a013bd2f7b scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Add optparse description
Added a description text that explains what the script does and which
requirements have to be met to let it run.

The help formatter class is needed as the default optparse formatter
makes the text unreadable.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-35-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
7f786a9a06 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Add interactive filtering
Interactively changing the filter is much more useful than the
drilldown, because it is more versatile.

With this patch, the filter can be changed by pressing 'f' in the text
ui and entering a new filter regex.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-34-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
126b33e619 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fixup filtering
When filtering, the group leader event should not be disabled, as all
other events under it will also be disabled. Also we should make sure
that values from disabled fields will not be displayed.

This also filters the fields from the log and batch output for better
readability.

Also the drilldown update now directly checks for the stats' field
filter and (un)sets drilldown accordingly.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-33-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
1cd55f9dc7 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix rlimit for unprivileged users
Setting the hard limit as a unprivileged user either returns an error
when it is higher than the current one or irreversibly sets it lower.

Therefore we leave the hardlimit untouched as long as we don't need to
raise it as this needs CAP_SYS_RESOURCE.

This gives admins the possibility to run the script as an unprivileged
user to increase security.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-32-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
d8e44802f8 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Read event values as u64
The struct read_format, which denotes the returned values on a read
states that the values are u64 and not long long which is used for
struct unpacking.

Therefore the 'q' long long formatter was exchanged with 'Q' which is
the format for u64 data.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-31-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
00842aaca5 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup and pre-init perf_event_attr
All initializations of the ctypes struct that don't need additional
information were moved to its init method. The unneeded
initializations for sample_type and sample_period were removed as they
do not affect the counters that are read.

This improves readability of the setup_event_attribute by halfing its
LOC.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-30-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
c887d9a25e scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix output formatting
The key names in log mode were capped to 10 characters which is not
enough for distinguishing between keys. Capping was therefore removed.

In batch mode the spacing between keys and values was too narrow and
therefore had to be extended to 42.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-29-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
8a2a33316c scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Make tui function a class
The tui function itself had a few sub-functions and therefore
basically already was class-like. Making it an actual one with proper
methods improved readability.

The curses wrapper was dropped in favour of __entry/exit__ methods
that implement the same behaviour.

Also renamed single character variable name, so the name reflects the
content.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-28-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
9c0ab054ed scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Remove unneeded X86_EXIT_REASONS
The architecture detection method directly accesses vmx and smv exit
reason constants. Therefore we don't need it anymore.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-27-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
068294a1ca scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Group arch specific data
Using global variables and multiple initialization functions for arch
specific data makes the code hard to read. By grouping them in the
Arch classes we encapsulate and initialize them in one place.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-26-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
d895493b7c scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of Event class
Added additional newlines for readability.
Factored out attribute and event setup code into own methods.
Exchanged file() with preferred open().

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-25-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
fc9fdeebd5 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of Groups class
Introduced separating newlines for readability and removed special
treatment/variable of the group leader. Renamed fmt to read_format.

The group leader's file descriptor will not be turned into a file
object anymore, instead os.read is used to read from the descriptor.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-24-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
e75a36abb4 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of Stats class
Converted class definition to new style and renamed improper named
variables.

Introduced property for fields_filter.

Moved member variable declaration to init, so one can see all class
variables when reading the init method.

Completely clear the values dict, as we don't need to keep single values.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-23-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
dd0b6a4e10 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Encapsulate filters variable
The variable was only used in one class but still was defined
globally. Additionaly the detect_platform routine which prepares the
data that goes into the variable was called on each start of the
script, no matter if the class was needed.

To make the variable local to the TracepointProvider class, a new
function that calls detect_platform and returns the filters was
introduced.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-22-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
357bc1e74f scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup cpu list retrieval
Reading /sys/devices/system/cpu/online makes opening the cpu
directories unnecessary and works on more/older systems.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-21-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
e06715a363 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of TracepointProvider
Variables with bad names like f and m were renamed to their full name,
so it is clearer which data they contain.

Unneeded variables were removed and the field generating code was
moved in an own function.

dict.iteritems() was removed as directly iterating over a dictionary
also yields the needed keys.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-20-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:13 +01:00
Janosch Frank
a90b87bf25 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Introduce properties for providers
As previous commit authors used a mixture of setters/getters and
direct access to class variables consolidating them the python way
improved readability.

Properties allow us to assign a value to a class variable through a
setter without the need to call the setter ourselves.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-19-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[prop.setter is new in Python 2.6, which is the earliest supported
 version. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
312bf62b7c scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Rename _perf_event_open
The underscore in front of the function name does not comply with the
python coding guidelines.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-18-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
3e46a5c272 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Make cpu detection a function
The online cpus detection method is in the Stats class but does not
use any class variables.

Moving it out of the class to the platform detection function makes
the Stats class more readable.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-17-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
8d3b5ddc4e scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of platform detection
s390 machines can also be detected via uname -m, i.e. python's
os.uname, no need for more complicated checks.

Calling uname once and saving its value for multiple checks is
perfectly sufficient. We don't expect the machine's architecture to
change when the script is running anyway.

On multi-cpu systems x86_init currently will get called multiple
times, returning makes sure we don't waste cicles on that.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-16-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
392a7fa3ca scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Set sensible no. files rlimit
As num cpus * 1000 is NOT a sensible rlimit, we need to calculate a
more accurate rlimit.

The number of open files is directly dependent on the cpu count and on
the number of trace points per cpu. A additional constant works as a
buffer for files that are needed by python or do get opened when the
script runs.

Hence we have:
      cpus * traces + constant

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-15-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
400b3cb519 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fixup syscall error reporting
In 2008 a patch was written that introduced ctypes.get_errno() and
set_errno() as official interfaces to the libc errno variable. Using
them we can avoid accessing private libc variables.
The patch was included in python 2.6.

Also we need to raise the right exception, with the right parameters
and a helpful message.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-14-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
f4109dba21 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Moved DebugfsProvider
When it is next to the TracepointProvider less scrolling is needed to
change related, surrounding code.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-13-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
a4b2be204b scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Rename variables that redefine globals
Filter, id and byte are builtin python modules which should not be
redefined by local variables.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-12-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
e02d896e45 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Fix spaces around keyword assignments
Keyword assignments should not not have spaces around the equal
character according to PEP8.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-11-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
639ce18310 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Introduce main function
The main function should be the main location for initialization and
helps encapsulating variables into a scope. This way they don't have
to be global and might be mistaken for local ones.

As the providers variable is scoped now it can't be accessed from
within the Stats class. Hence, the global access to the variable was
changed to a local one.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-10-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
7aa4ee5a60 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Improve debugfs access checking
Access checking with F_OK was replaced with the better readable
os.path.exists().

On Linux exists() returns False when the user doesn't have sufficient
permissions for statting the directory. Therefore the error message
now states that sufficient rights are needed when the check fails.

Also added check for /sys/kernel/debug/tracing/.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-9-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
6fbff649d7 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of path variables
Paths to debugfs and trace dirs are now specified globally to remove
redundancies in the code.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-8-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
a6ad61f987 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Invert dictionaries
The exit reasons dictionaries were defined number -> value but later
on were accessed the other way around. Therefore a invert function
inverted them.

Defining them the right way removes the need to invert them and
therefore also speeds up the script's setup process.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-7-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
dbedce0ebc scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Mark globals in functions
Updating globals over the globals().update() method is not the
standard way of changing globals. Marking variables as global and
modifying them the standard way is better readable.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-6-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
fff51233b7 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Removed unneeded PERF constants
Only two of the constants are actually needed to set up the events, so
the others were removed. All variables that used them were also removed.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-5-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:12 +01:00
Janosch Frank
db3e5d9a22 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Make constants uppercase
Constants should be uppercase with separating underscores, as
requested in PEP8. This helps identifying them when reading the code.

Reviewed-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-4-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:11 +01:00
Janosch Frank
6590045e5d scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Replaced os.listdir with os.walk
Os.walk gives back lists of directories and files, no need to filter
directories from the list that listdir gives back.

To make it better understandable a wrapper with docstring was
introduced.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-3-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:11 +01:00
Janosch Frank
c81ab0ac90 scripts/kvm/kvm_stat: Cleanup of multiple imports
Removed multiple imports of the same module and moved all imports to
the top.

It is not necessary to import a module each time one of its
functions/classes is used.
For readability each import should get its own line.

Signed-off-by: Janosch Frank <frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1452525484-32309-2-git-send-email-frankja@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2016-01-26 15:58:11 +01:00
Peter Maydell
85071702eb scripts: Add new clean-includes script to fix C include directives
Add a new scripts/clean-includes, which can be used to automatically
ensure that a C source file includes qemu/osdep.h first and doesn't
then include any headers which osdep.h provides already.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1449505425-32022-2-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
2016-01-18 16:33:32 +00:00
Jason J. Herne
5d596c245d checkpatch: Detect newlines in error_report and other error functions
We don't want newlines embedded in error messages. This seems to be a common
problem with new code so let's try to catch it with checkpatch.

This will not catch cases where newlines are inserted into the middle of an
existing multi-line statement. But those cases should be rare.

Signed-off-by: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1449858642-24267-1-git-send-email-jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[Rephrased "Error function text" to "Error messages", dropped
error_vprintf, error_printf, error_printf from $qemu_error_funcs,
because they may legitimately print newlines]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2016-01-13 15:16:19 +01:00
Peter Maydell
692a5519ab trivial patches for 2016-01-11
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mjt/tags/pull-trivial-patches-2016-01-11' into staging

trivial patches for 2016-01-11

# gpg: Signature made Mon 11 Jan 2016 08:39:32 GMT using RSA key ID A4C3D7DB
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@corpit.ru>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael Tokarev <mjt@debian.org>"

* remotes/mjt/tags/pull-trivial-patches-2016-01-11:
  hw/s390x: Remove superfluous return statements
  hw/core/qdev: Remove superfluous return statement
  hw/acpi: Remove superfluous return statement
  hw/ide: Remove superfluous return statements
  osdep.h: Include glib-compat.h in osdep.h rather than qemu-common.h
  scripts/checkpatch.pl: Don't allow special cases of unspaced operators
  PCI Bonito: QOMify and cleanup
  SH PCI Host: convert to realize()
  gt64120: convert to realize()
  Add missing syscall nrs. according to more recent Linux kernels
  hw/misc/edu: Convert to realize()
  configure: fix trace backend check
  xen/Makefile.objs: simplify
  crypto: Fix typo in example
  MAINTAINERS: Add the correct device_tree.h file
  iscsi: fix readcapacity error message
  net: convert qemu_log to error_report, fix message
  linux-user: enable sigaltstack for all architectures
  unicore32: convert get_sp_from_cpustate from macro to inline

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2016-01-11 12:56:58 +00:00
Peter Maydell
8f32510f1c scripts/checkpatch.pl: Don't allow special cases of unspaced operators
The checkpatch.pl script has a special case to permit the following
operators to have no spaces around them:
 <<  >>  &  ^  |  +  -  *  /  %

QEMU style prefers all operators to consistently have spacing around
them, so remove this special case handling. This avoids reviewers
having to manually note it during code review.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2016-01-11 11:39:28 +03:00
Igor Mammedov
9fc6502606 pc: acpi: remove unused ASL templates and related blobs/utils
QEMU now uses internally composed DSDT so drop now
empty *.dsl templates and related *.generated
binary blobs.

Also since templates are not used anymore/obolete
remove utility scripts used for extracting/patching
AML blobs compiled by IASL and for updating them
in git tree.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
2016-01-09 23:20:19 +02:00
Yang Wei
d6b6913276 scripts/gdb: Fix a python exception in mtree.py
The following exception is threw:
Python Exception <class 'NameError'> name 'long' is not defined:
Error occurred in Python command: name 'long' is not defined

Python 2.4+, int()/long() have been unified, so replace long
with int.

Signed-off-by: Yang Wei <w90p710@gmail.com>
Message-id: 1449316340-4030-1-git-send-email-w90p710@gmail.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-12-22 16:01:08 +08:00
Daniel P. Berrange
559607ea17 io: add QIOChannelSocket class
Implement a QIOChannel subclass that supports sockets I/O.
The implementation is able to manage a single socket file
descriptor, whether a TCP/UNIX listener, TCP/UNIX connection,
or a UDP datagram. It provides APIs which can listen and
connect either asynchronously or synchronously. Since there
is no asynchronous DNS lookup API available, it uses the
QIOTask helper for spawning a background thread to ensure
non-blocking operation.

Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2015-12-18 12:18:31 +00:00
Markus Armbruster
29cd81ffe3 coverity: Model g_memdup()
We model all the non-deprecated memory allocation functions from
https://developer.gnome.org/glib/stable/glib-Memory-Allocation.html
except for g_memdup(), g_clear_pointer(), g_steal_pointer().  We don't
use the latter two.  Model the former.

Coverity now reports an OVERRUN
vl.c:2317: alloc_strlen: Allocating insufficient memory for the terminating null of the string.
Correct, but we omit the terminating null intentionally there.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1448901152-11716-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 17:33:49 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
1e819697c9 coverity: Model g_poll()
In my testing, Coverity reported two more CHECKED_RETURN:

* qemu-char.c:1248: fixed in commit c1f2448: "qemu-char: retry g_poll
  on EINTR".

* migration/qemu-file-unix.c:75: harmless, cleaned up in commit
  4e39f57 "migration: Clean up use of g_poll() in
  socket_writev_buffer()

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450336833-27710-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 17:33:49 +01:00
Paolo Bonzini
fff02bc00b linux-headers: update from kvm/next
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 15:24:34 +01:00
Eric Blake
bac5429ccb qapi: Detect base class loops
It should be fairly obvious that qapi base classes need to
form an acyclic graph, since QMP cannot specify the same
key more than once, while base classes are included as flat
members alongside other members added by the child.  But the
old check_member_clash() parser function was not prepared to
check for this, and entered an infinite recursion (at least
until Python gives up, complaining about nesting too deep).

Now that check_member_clash() has been recently removed,
attempts at self-inheritance trigger an assertion failure
introduced by commit ac88219a.  The obvious fix is to turn
the assertion into a conditional.

This patch includes both the tests (base-cycle-direct and
base-cycle-indirect) and the fix, since the .err file output
for the unfixed case is not useful (particularly when it was
warning about unbounded recursion, as that limit may be
platform-specific).

We don't need to worry about cycles in flat unions (neither
the base type nor the type of a variant can be a union) nor
in alternates (alternate branches cannot themselves be an
alternate).  But if we later allow a union type as a variant,
we will still be okay, as QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check()
triggers the same QAPISchemaObjectType.check() that will
detect any loops.

Likewise, we need not worry about the case of diamond
inheritance where the same class is used for a flat union base
class and one of its variants; either both uses will introduce
a collision in trying to insert the same member name twice, or
the shared type is empty and changes nothing.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
01cfbaa4c3 qapi: Move duplicate collision checks to schema check()
With the recent commit 'qapi: Detect collisions in C member
names', we have two different locations for detecting clashes -
one at parse time, and another at QAPISchema*.check() time.
Remove all of the ad hoc parser checks, and delete associated
code (for example, the global check_member_clash() method is
no longer needed).

Testing this showed that the test union-bad-branch wasn't adding
much: union-clash-branches also exposes the error message when
branches collide, and we've recently fixed things to avoid an
implicit collision with max.  Likewise, the error for
enum-clash-member changes to report our new detection of
upper case in a value name, unless we modify the test to use
all lower case.

The wording of several error messages has changed, but the
change is generally an improvement rather than a regression.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
893e1f2c51 qapi: Enforce (or whitelist) case conventions on qapi members
We document that members of enums and objects should be
'lower-case', although we were not enforcing it.  We have to
whitelist a few pre-existing entities that violate the norms.
Add three new tests to expose the new error message, each of
which first uses the whitelisted name 'UuidInfo' to prove the
whitelist works, then triggers the failure (this is the same
pattern used in the existing returns-whitelist.json test).

Note that by adding this check, we have effectively forbidden
an entity with a case-insensitive clash of member names, for
any entity that is not on the whitelist (although there is
still the possibility to clash via '-' vs. '_').

Not done here: a future patch should also add naming convention
support and whitelist exceptions for command, event, and type
names.

The additions to QAPISchemaMember.check_clash() check whether
info['name'] is in the whitelist (the top-most entity name at
the point 'info' tracks), rather than self.owner (the type,
possibly implicit, that directly owns the member), because it
is easier to maintain the whitelist by the names actually in
the user's .json file, rather than worrying about the names
of implicit types.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Simplified a bit as per discussion with Eric]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
93bda4dd46 qapi: Track enum values by QAPISchemaMember, not string
Rather than using just an array of strings, make enum.values be
an array of the new QAPISchemaMember type, and add a helper
member_names() method to get back at the original list of names.
Likewise, creating an enum requires wrapping strings, via a new
QAPISchema._make_enum_members() method.  The benefit of wrapping
enum members in a QAPISchemaMember Python object is that we now
share the existing code for C name clash detection (although the
code is not yet active until a later commit removes the earlier
ad hoc parser checks).

In a related change, the QAPISchemaMember._pretty_owner() method
needs to learn about one more implicit type name: the generated
enum associated with a simple union.

In the interest of keeping the changes of this patch local to one
file, the visitor interface still passes just a list of names
rather than the full list of QAPISchemaMember instances.  We may
want to revisit this in the future, if the consistency with
visit_object_type() is worth it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Eric's simplifying followup squashed in]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
d44f9ac80c qapi: Prepare new QAPISchemaMember base class
We want to share some clash detection code between enum values
and object type members.  To assist with that, split off part
of QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember into a new base class
QAPISchemaMember that tracks name, owner, and common clash
detection code; while the former keeps the additional fields
for type and optional flag.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
29637a6ee9 qapi: Shorter visits of optional fields
For less code, reflect the determined boolean value of an optional
visit back to the caller instead of making the caller read the
boolean after the fact.

The resulting generated code has the following diff:

|-    visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id");
|-    if (has_fdset_id) {
|+    if (visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id")) {
|         visit_type_int(v, &fdset_id, "fdset-id", &err);
|         if (err) {
|             goto out;
|         }
|     }

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
5cdc8831a7 qapi: Simplify visits of optional fields
None of the visitor callbacks would set an error when testing
if an optional field was present; make this part of the interface
contract by eliminating the errp argument.

The resulting generated code has a nice diff:

|-    visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id", &err);
|-    if (err) {
|-        goto out;
|-    }
|+    visit_optional(v, &has_fdset_id, "fdset-id");
|     if (has_fdset_id) {
|         visit_type_int(v, &fdset_id, "fdset-id", &err);
|         if (err) {
|             goto out;
|         }
|     }

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:29 +01:00
Eric Blake
d00341af38 qapi: Fix alternates that accept 'number' but not 'int'
The QMP input visitor allows integral values to be assigned by
promotion to a QTYPE_QFLOAT.  However, when parsing an alternate,
we did not take this into account, such that an alternate that
accepts 'number' and some other type, but not 'int', would reject
integral values.

With this patch, we now have the following desirable table:

    alternate has      case selected for
    'int'  'number'    QTYPE_QINT  QTYPE_QFLOAT
      no        no     error       error
      no       yes     'number'    'number'
     yes        no     'int'       error
     yes       yes     'int'       'number'

While it is unlikely that we will ever use 'number' in an
alternate other than in the testsuite, it never hurts to be
more precise in what we allow.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
9d3f3494c5 qapi: Inline _make_implicit_tag()
Now that alternates no longer use an implicit tag, we can
inline _make_implicit_tag() into its one caller,
_def_union_type().

No change to generated code.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-7-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
0b2e84ba77 qapi-types: Drop unnedeed ._fwdefn
Previously, the generated code in qapi-types.c initialized all
enum lookup tables first, prior to any other definitions.  But
there are no topological sorting requirements that mandate this
layout, so we can drop the QAPISchemaGenTypeVisitor._fwdefn
field and just generate all definitions in visitation order.

The generated code shows some churn due to reordering, but it
is still fairly straightforward to follow (all the deletions
occur in one hunk, and all the deleted lines are re-inserted
in the same order later in the same files, just spread across
multiple insertion points).

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
0426d53c65 qapi: Simplify visiting of alternate types
Previously, working with alternates required two lookup arrays
and some indirection: for type Foo, we created Foo_qtypes[]
which maps each qtype to a value of the generated FooKind enum,
then look up that value in FooKind_lookup[] like we do for other
union types.

This has a couple of subtle bugs.  First, the generator was
creating a call with a parameter '(int *) &(*obj)->type' where
type is an enum type; this is unsafe if the compiler chooses
to store the enum type in a different size than int, where
assigning through the wrong size pointer can corrupt data or
cause a SIGBUS.

Related bug, not not fixed in this patch: qapi-visit.py's
gen_visit_enum() generates a cast of its enum * argument to
int *. Marked FIXME.

Second, since the values of the FooKind enum start at zero, all
entries of the Foo_qtypes[] array that were not explicitly
initialized will map to the same branch of the union as the
first member of the alternate, rather than triggering a desired
failure in visit_get_next_type().  Fortunately, the bug seldom
bites; the very next thing the input visitor does is try to
parse the incoming JSON with the wrong parser, which normally
fails; the output visitor is not used with a C struct in that
state, and the dealloc visitor has nothing to clean up (so
there is no leak).

However, the second bug IS observable in one case: parsing an
integer causes unusual behavior in an alternate that contains
at least a 'number' member but no 'int' member, because the
'number' parser accepts QTYPE_QINT in addition to the expected
QTYPE_QFLOAT (that is, since 'int' is not a member, the type
QTYPE_QINT accidentally maps to FooKind 0; if this enum value
is the 'number' branch the integer parses successfully, but if
the 'number' branch is not first, some other branch tries to
parse the integer and rejects it).  A later patch will worry
about fixing alternates to always parse all inputs that a
non-alternate 'number' would accept, for now this is still
marked FIXME in the updated test-qmp-input-visitor.c, to
merely point out that new undesired behavior of 'ans' matches
the existing undesired behavior of 'asn'.

This patch fixes the default-initialization bug by deleting the
indirection, and modifying get_next_type() to directly assign a
QTypeCode parameter.  This in turn fixes the type-casting bug,
as we are no longer casting a pointer to enum to a questionable
size. There is no longer a need to generate an implicit FooKind
enum associated with the alternate type (since the QMP wire
format never uses the stringized counterparts of the C union
member names).  Since the updated visit_get_next_type() does not
know which qtypes are expected, the generated visitor is
modified to generate an error statement if an unexpected type is
encountered.

Callers now have to know the QTYPE_* mapping when looking at the
discriminator; but so far, only the testsuite was even using the
C struct of an alternate types.  I considered the possibility of
keeping the internal enum FooKind, but initialized differently
than most generated arrays, as in:
  typedef enum FooKind {
      FOO_KIND_A = QTYPE_QDICT,
      FOO_KIND_B = QTYPE_QINT,
  } FooKind;
to create nicer aliases for knowing when to use foo->a or foo->b
when inspecting foo->type; but it turned out to add too much
complexity, especially without a client.

There is a user-visible side effect to this change, but I
consider it to be an improvement. Previously,
the invalid QMP command:
  {"execute":"blockdev-add", "arguments":{"options":
    {"driver":"raw", "id":"a", "file":true}}}
failed with:
  {"error": {"class": "GenericError",
    "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'file', expected: QDict"}}
(visit_get_next_type() succeeded, and the error comes from the
visit_type_BlockdevOptions() expecting {}; there is no mention of
the fact that a string would also work).  Now it fails with:
  {"error": {"class": "GenericError",
    "desc": "Invalid parameter type for 'file', expected: BlockdevRef"}}
(the error when the next type doesn't match any expected types for
the overall alternate).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
7264f5c50c qapi: Convert QType into QAPI built-in enum type
What's more meta than using qapi to define qapi? :)

Convert QType into a full-fledged[*] builtin qapi enum type, so
that a subsequent patch can then use it as the discriminator
type of qapi alternate types.  Fortunately, the judicious use of
'prefix' in the qapi definition avoids churn to the spelling of
the enum constants.

To avoid circular definitions, we have to flip the order of
inclusion between "qobject.h" vs. "qapi-types.h".  Back in commit
28770e0, we had the latter include the former, so that we could
use 'QObject *' for our implementation of 'any'.  But that usage
also works with only a forward declaration, whereas the
definition of QObject requires QType to be a complete type.

[*] The type has to be builtin, rather than declared in
qapi/common.json, because we want to use it for alternates even
when common.json is not included. But since it is the first
builtin enum type, we have to add special cases to qapi-types
and qapi-visit to only emit definitions once, even when two
qapi files are being compiled into the same binary (the way we
already handled builtin list types like 'intList').  We may
need to revisit how multiple qapi files share common types,
but that's a project for another day.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
1310a3d3bd qobject: Rename qtype_code to QType
The name QType matches our CODING_STYLE conventions for type names
in CamelCase.  It also matches the fact that we are already naming
all the enum members with a prefix of QTYPE, not QTYPE_CODE.  And
doing the rename will also make it easier for the next patch to use
QAPI for providing the enum, which also wants CamelCase type names.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449033659-25497-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
d20a580bc0 qapi: Change munging of CamelCase enum values
When munging enum values, the fact that we were passing the entire
prefix + value through camel_to_upper() meant that enum values
spelled with CamelCase could be turned into CAMEL_CASE.  However,
this provides a potential collision (both OneTwo and One-Two would
munge into ONE_TWO) for enum types, when the same two names are
valid side-by-side as QAPI member names.  By changing the generation
of enum constants to always be prefix + '_' + c_name(value,
False).upper(), and ensuring that there are no case collisions (in
the next patches), we no longer have to worry about names that
would be distinct as QAPI members but collide as variant tag names,
without having to think about what munging the heuristics in
camel_to_upper() will actually perform on an enum value.

Making the change will affect enums that did not follow coding
conventions, using 'CamelCase' rather than desired 'lower-case'.

Thankfully, there are only two culprits: InputButton and ErrorClass.
We already tweaked ErrorClass to make it an alias of QapiErrorClass,
where only the alias needs changing rather than the whole tree.  So
the bulk of this change is modifying INPUT_BUTTON_WHEEL_UP to the
new INPUT_BUTTON_WHEELUP (and likewise for WHEELDOWN).  That part
of this commit may later need reverting if we rename the enum
constants from 'WheelUp' to 'wheel-up' as part of moving
x-input-send-event to a stable interface; but at least we have
documentation bread crumbs in place to remind us (commit 513e7cd),
and it matches the fact that SDL constants are also spelled
SDL_BUTTON_WHEELUP.

Suggested by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-27-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
04e0639d4e qapi: Remove obsolete tests for MAX collision
Now that we no longer collide with an implicit _MAX enum member,
we no longer need to reject it in the ad hoc parser, and can
remove several tests that are no longer needed.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-24-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
7fb1cf1606 qapi: Don't let implicit enum MAX member collide
Now that we guarantee the user doesn't have any enum values
beginning with a single underscore, we can use that for our
own purposes.  Renaming ENUM_MAX to ENUM__MAX makes it obvious
that the sentinel is generated.

This patch was mostly generated by applying a temporary patch:

|diff --git a/scripts/qapi.py b/scripts/qapi.py
|index e6d014b..b862ec9 100644
|--- a/scripts/qapi.py
|+++ b/scripts/qapi.py
|@@ -1570,6 +1570,7 @@ const char *const %(c_name)s_lookup[] = {
|     max_index = c_enum_const(name, 'MAX', prefix)
|     ret += mcgen('''
|     [%(max_index)s] = NULL,
|+// %(max_index)s
| };
| ''',
|                max_index=max_index)

then running:

$ cat qapi-{types,event}.c tests/test-qapi-types.c |
    sed -n 's,^// \(.*\)MAX,s|\1MAX|\1_MAX|g,p' > list
$ git grep -l _MAX | xargs sed -i -f list

The only things not generated are the changes in scripts/qapi.py.

Rejecting enum members named 'MAX' is now useless, and will be dropped
in the next patch.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-23-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
[Rebased to current master, commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
59a92feedc qapi: Tighten the regex on valid names
We already documented that qapi names should match specific
patterns (such as starting with a letter unless it was an enum
value or a downstream extension).  Tighten that from a suggestion
into a hard requirement, which frees up names beginning with a
single underscore for qapi internal usage.

The tighter regex doesn't forbid everything insane that a user
could provide (for example, a user could name a type 'Foo-lookup'
to collide with the generated 'Foo_lookup[]' for an enum 'Foo'),
but does a good job at protecting the most obvious uses, and
also happens to reserve single leading underscore for later use.

The handling of enum values starting with a digit is tricky:
commit 9fb081e introduced a subtle bug by using c_name() on
a munged value, which would allow an enum to include the
member 'q-int' in spite of our reservation.  Furthermore,
munging with a leading '_' would fail our tighter regex.  So
fix it by only munging for leading digits (which are never
ticklish in c_name()) and by using a different prefix (I
picked 'D', although any letter should do).

Add new tests, reserved-member-underscore and reserved-enum-q,
to demonstrate the tighter checking.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-22-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447883135-18020-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Eric's fixup squashed in]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
c43567c120 qapi: Fix c_name() munging
The method c_name() is supposed to do two different actions: munge
'-' into '_', and add a 'q_' prefix to ticklish names.  But it did
these steps out of order, making it possible to submit input that
is not ticklish until after munging, where the output then lacked
the desired prefix.

The failure is exposed easily if you have a compiler that recognizes
C11 keywords, and try to name a member '_Thread-local', as it would
result in trying to compile the declaration 'uint64_t _Thread_local;'
which is not valid.  However, this name violates our conventions
(ultimately, want to enforce that no qapi names start with single
underscore), so the test is slightly weaker by instead testing
'wchar-t'; the declaration 'uint64_t wchar_t;' is valid in C (where
wchar_t is only a typedef) but would fail with a C++ compiler (where
it is a keyword).

Fix things by reversing the order of actions within c_name().

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-18-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
27b60ab93b qapi: Detect collisions in C member names
Detect attempts to declare two object members that would result
in the same C member name, by keying the 'seen' dictionary off
of the C name rather than the qapi name.  It also requires passing
info through the check_clash() methods.

This addresses a TODO and fixes the previously-broken
args-name-clash test.  The resulting error message demonstrates
the utility of the .describe() method added previously.  No change
to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-17-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
88d4ef8b5c qapi: Track owner of each object member
Future commits will migrate semantic checking away from parsing
and over to the various QAPISchema*.check() methods.  But to
report an error message about an incorrect semantic use of a
member of an object type, it helps to know which type, command,
or event owns the member.  In particular, when a member is
inherited from a base type, it is desirable to associate the
member name with the base type (and not the type calling
member.check()).

Rather than packing additional information into the seen array
passed to each member.check() (as in seen[m.name] = {'member':m,
'owner':type}), it is easier to have each member track the name
of the owner type in the first place (keeping things simpler
with the existing seen[m.name] = m).  The new member.owner field
is set via a new set_owner() method, called when registering
the members and variants arrays with an object or variant type.
Track only a name, and not the actual type object, to avoid
creating a circular python reference chain.

Note that Variants.set_owner() method does not set the owner
for the tag_member field; this field is set earlier either as
part of an object's non-variant members, or explicitly by
alternates.

The source information is intended for human consumption in
error messages, and a new describe() method is added to access
the resulting information.  For example, given the qapi:
  { 'command': 'foo', 'data': { 'string': 'str' } }
an implementation of visit_command() that calls
  arg_type.members[0].describe()
will see "'string' (parameter of foo)".

To make the human-readable name of implicit types work without
duplicating efforts, the describe() method has to reverse the
name of implicit types, via the helper _pretty_owner().

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Incorrect & unused -wrapper case in _pretty_owner() dropped]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
61a946611b qapi: Remove outdated tests related to QMP/branch collisions
Now that branches are in a separate C namespace, we can remove
the restrictions in the parser that claim a branch name would
collide with QMP, and delete the negative tests that are no
longer problematic.  A separate patch can then add positive
tests to qapi-schema-test to test that any corner cases will
compile correctly.

This reverts the scripts/qapi.py portion of commit 7b2a5c2,
now that the assertions that it plugged are no longer possible.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
10565ca92a qapi: Hoist tag collision check to Variants.check()
Checking that a given QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.name is a
member of the corresponding QAPISchemaEnumType of the owning
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.tag_member ensures that there are
no collisions in the generated C union for those tag values
(since the enum itself should have no collisions).

However, ever since its introduction in f51d8c3d, this was the
only additional action of of Variant.check(), beyond calling
the superclass Member.check().  This forces a difference in
.check() signatures, just to pass the enum type down.

Simplify things by instead doing the tag name check as part of
Variants.check(), at which point we can rely on inheritance
instead of overriding Variant.check().

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
c2183d2e62 qapi: Factor out QAPISchemaObjectType.check_clash()
Consolidate two common sequences of clash detection into a
new QAPISchemaObjectType.check_clash() helper method.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
b807a1e1e3 qapi: Check for QAPI collisions involving variant members
Right now, our ad hoc parser ensures that we cannot have a
flat union that introduces any members that would clash with
non-variant members inherited from the union's base type (see
flat-union-clash-member.json).  We want QAPISchemaObjectType.check()
to make the same check, so we can later reduce some of the ad
hoc checks.

We already have a map 'seen' of all non-variant members. We
still need to check for collisions between each variant type's
members and the non-variant ones.

To know the variant type's members, we need to call
variant.type.check().  This also detects when a type contains
itself in a variant, exactly like the existing base.check()
detects when a type contains itself as a base.  (Except that
we currently forbid anything but a struct as the type of a
variant, so we can't actually trigger this type of loop yet.)

Slight complication: an alternate's variant can have arbitrary
type, but only an object type's check() may be called outside
QAPISchema.check(). We could either skip the call for variants
of alternates, or skip it for non-object types.  For now, do
the latter, because it's easier.

Then we call each variant member's check_clash() with the
appropriate 'seen' map.  Since members of different variants
can't clash, we have to clone a fresh seen for each variant.
Wrap this in a new helper method
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check_clash().

Note that cloning 'seen' inside .check_clash() resembles
the one we just removed from .check() in 'qapi: Drop
obsolete tag value collision assertions'; the difference here is
that we are now checking for clashes among the qapi members of
the variant type, rather than for a single clash with the variant
tag name itself.

Note that, by construction, collisions can't actually happen for
simple unions: each variant's type is a wrapper with a single
member 'data', which will never collide with the only non-variant
member 'type'.

For alternates, there's nothing for a variant object type's
members to clash with, and therefore no need to call the new
variants.check_clash().

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
14ff84619c qapi: Simplify QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check()
Reduce the ugly flat union / simple union conditional by doing just
the essential work here, namely setting self.tag_member.
Move the rest to callers.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-7-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[rebase to earlier changes that moved tag_member.check() of
alternate types, and tweak commit title and wording]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
577de12d22 qapi: Factor out QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember.check_clash()
While there, stick in a TODO change key of seen from QAPI name to C
name.  Can't do it right away, because it would fail the assertion for
tests/qapi-schema/args-has-clash.json.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-6-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
23a4b2c6f1 qapi: Eliminate QAPISchemaObjectType.check() variable members
We can use seen.values() instead if we make it an OrderedDict.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-5-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
08683353fc qapi: Fix up commit 7618b91's clash sanity checking change
This hunk

    @@ -964,6 +965,7 @@ class QAPISchemaObjectType(QAPISchemaType):
                 members = []
             seen = {}
             for m in members:
    +            assert c_name(m.name) not in seen
                 seen[m.name] = m
             for m in self.local_members:
                 m.check(schema, members, seen)

is plainly broken.

Asserting the members inherited from base don't clash is somewhat
redundant, because self.base.check() just checked that.  But it
doesn't hurt.

The idea to use c_name(m.name) instead of m.name for collision
checking is sound, because we need to catch clashes between the m.name
and between the c_name(m.name), and when two m.name clash, then their
c_name() also clash.

However, using c_name(m.name) instead of m.name in one of several
places doesn't work.  See the very next line.

Keep the assertion, but drop the c_name() for now.  A future commit
will bring it back.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-4-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[change TABs in commit message to space]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
cdc5fa37ed qapi: Clean up after previous commit
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check() parameter members and
QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariant.check() parameter seen are no longer used,
drop them.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[rebase to earlier changes that moved tag_member.check() of
alternate types]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-7-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
e564e2dd59 qapi: Simplify QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember.check()
QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember.check() currently does four things:

1. Compute self.type

2. Accumulate members in all_members

   Only one caller cares: QAPISchemaObjectType.check() uses it to
   compute self.members.  The other callers pass a throw-away
   accumulator.

3. Accumulate a map from names to members in seen

   Only one caller cares: QAPISchemaObjectType.check() uses it to
   compute its local variable seen, for self.variants.check(), which
   uses it to compute self.variants.tag_member from
   self.variants.tag_name.  The other callers pass a throw-away
   accumulator.

4. Check for collisions

   This piggybacks on 3: before adding a new entry, we assert it's new.

   Only one caller cares: QAPISchemaObjectType.check() uses it to
   assert non-variant members don't clash.

Simplify QAPISchemaObjectType.check(): move 2.-4. to
QAPISchemaObjectType.check(), and drop parameters all_members and
seen.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
[rebase to earlier changes that moved tag_member.check() of
alternate types, commit message typo fix]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Markus Armbruster
fff5f231d5 qapi: Drop obsolete tag value collision assertions
Union tag values can't clash with member names in generated C anymore
since commit e4ba22b, but QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants.check() still
asserts they don't.  Drop it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446559499-26984-1-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
7d9586f900 qapi-types: Simplify gen_struct_field[s]
Simplify gen_struct_fields() back to a single iteration over a
list of fields (like it was prior to commit f87ab7f9), by moving
the generated comments to gen_object().  Then, inline
gen_struct_field() into its only caller.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
570cd8d119 qapi-types: Consolidate gen_struct() and gen_union()
These two methods are now close enough that we can finally merge
them, relying on the fact that simple unions now provide a
reasonable local_members.  Change gen_struct() to gen_object()
that handles all forms of QAPISchemaObjectType, and rename and
shrink gen_union() to gen_variants() to handle the portion of
gen_object() needed when variants are present.

gen_struct_fields() now has a single caller, so it no longer
needs an optional parameter; however, I did not choose to inline
it into the caller.

No difference to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
da34a9bd99 qapi: Track simple union tag in object.local_members
We were previously creating all unions with an empty list for
local_members.  However, it will make it easier to unify struct
and union generation if we include the generated tag member in
local_members.  That way, we can have a common code pattern:
visit the base (if any), visit the local members (if any), visit
the variants (if any).  The local_members of a flat union
remains empty (because the discriminator is already visited as
part of the base).  Then, by visiting tag_member.check() during
AlternateType.check(), we no longer need to call it during
Variants.check().

The various front end entities now exist as follows:
struct: optional base, optional local_members, no variants
simple union: no base, one-element local_members, variants with tag_member
  from local_members
flat union: base, no local_members, variants with tag_member from base
alternate: no base, no local_members, variants

With the new local members, we require a bit of finesse to
avoid assertions in the clients.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1447836791-369-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-12-17 08:21:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
ce5fcb472d qapi: Provide nicer array names in introspection
For the sake of humans reading introspection output, it is nice
to have the name of implicit array types be recognizable as
arrays of the underlying type.  However, while this patch allows
humans to skip from a command with return type "[123]" straight
to the definition of type "123" without having to first inspect
type "[123]", document that this shortcut should not be taken by
client apps.

This makes the resulting introspection string slightly larger by
default (just over 200 bytes), but it's in the noise (less than
0.3% of the overall 70k size of 'query-qmp-capabilities').

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446791754-23823-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 08:09:15 +01:00
Eric Blake
dd5ee2c2d3 qapi: Test failure in middle of array parse
Our generated list visitors have the same problem as has been
mentioned elsewhere (see commit 2f52e20): they allocate data
even on failure. An upcoming patch will correct things to
provide saner guarantees, but first we need to expose the
behavior in the testsuite to ensure we aren't introducing any
memory usage bugs.

There are more test cases throughout the test-qmp-input-* tests
that already deal with partial allocation; a later commit will
clean up all visit_type_FOO(), without marking all of the tests
with FIXME at this time.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1446791754-23823-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-10 08:09:14 +01:00
Peter Maydell
496c1b19fa * Guest ABI fixes for PC machines (hw_version)
* Fixes for recent Perl
 * John Snow's configure fixes
 * file-backed RAM improvements (Igor, Pavel)
 * -Werror=clobbered fixes (Stefan)
 * Kill -d ioport
 * Fix qemu-system-s390x
 * Performance improvement for kvmclock migration
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* Guest ABI fixes for PC machines (hw_version)
* Fixes for recent Perl
* John Snow's configure fixes
* file-backed RAM improvements (Igor, Pavel)
* -Werror=clobbered fixes (Stefan)
* Kill -d ioport
* Fix qemu-system-s390x
* Performance improvement for kvmclock migration

# gpg: Signature made Thu 05 Nov 2015 13:42:27 GMT using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream:
  iscsi: Translate scsi sense into error code
  Revert "Introduce cpu_clean_all_dirty"
  kvmclock: add a new function to update env->tsc.
  configure: disable FORTIFY_SOURCE under clang
  backends/hostmem-file: Allow to specify full pathname for backing file
  configure: disallow ccache during compile tests
  cpu-exec: Fix compiler warning (-Werror=clobbered)
  memory: call begin, log_start and commit when registering a new listener
  megasas: Use qemu_hw_version() instead of QEMU_VERSION
  osdep: Rename qemu_{get, set}_version() to qemu_{, set_}hw_version()
  pc: Set hw_version on all machine classes
  qemu-log: remove -d ioport
  ioport: do not use CPU_LOG_IOPORT
  target-i386: fix pcmpxstrx equal-ordered (strstr) mode
  scripts/text2pod.pl: Escape left brace
  file_ram_alloc: propagate error to caller instead of terminating QEMU

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-11-05 14:31:24 +00:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
96e5c9bc77 migration: fix analyze-migration.py script
Commit 61964 "Add configuration section" broke the analyze-migration.py script
which terminates due to the unrecognised section. Fix the script by parsing
the contents of the configuration section directly into a new
ConfigurationSection object (although nothing is done with it yet).

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>al3
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>al3
2015-11-04 13:40:13 +01:00
Fam Zheng
aa5ccadcca scripts/text2pod.pl: Escape left brace
Latest perl now deprecates "{" literal in regex and print warnings like
"unescaped left brace in regex is deprecated".  Add escapes to keep it
happy.

Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>

Message-Id: <1445326726-16031-1-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 14:50:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
32bc6879be qapi: Simplify gen_struct_field()
Rather than having all callers pass a name, type, and optional
flag, have them instead pass a QAPISchemaObjectTypeMember which
already has all that information.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-25-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
5e59baf90a qapi: Reserve 'u' member name
Now that we have separated union tag values from colliding with
non-variant C names, by naming the union 'u', we should reserve
this name for our use.  Note that we want to forbid 'u' even in
a struct with no variants, because it is possible for a future
qemu release to extend QMP in a backwards-compatible manner while
converting from a struct to a flat union.  Fortunately, no
existing clients were using this member name.  If we ever find
the need for QMP to have a member 'u', we could at that time
relax things, perhaps by having c_name() munge the QMP member to
'q_u'.

Note that we cannot forbid 'u' everywhere (by adding the
rejection code to check_name()), because the existing QKeyCode
enum already uses it; therefore we only reserve it as a struct
type member name.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-24-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
e4ba22b319 qapi: Finish converting to new qapi union layout
We have two issues with our qapi union layout:
1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the
C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator.
2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag
values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This
leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant
member's name.

This patch is the back end for a series that converts to a
saner qapi union layout.  Now that all clients have been
converted to use 'type' and 'obj->u.value', we can drop the
temporary parallel support for 'kind' and 'obj->value'.

Given a simple union qapi type:

{ 'union':'Foo', 'data': { 'a':'int', 'b':'bool' } }

this is the overall effect, when compared to the state before
this series of patches:

| struct Foo {
|-    FooKind kind;
|-    union { /* union tag is @kind */
|+    FooKind type;
|+    union { /* union tag is @type */
|         void *data;
|         int64_t a;
|         bool b;
|-    };
|+    } u;
| };

The testsuite still contains some examples of artificial restrictions
(see flat-union-clash-type.json, for example) that are no longer
technically necessary, now that there is no longer a collision between
enum tag values and non-variant member names; but fixing this will be
done in later patches, in part because some further changes are required
to keep QAPISchema*.check() from asserting.  Also, a later patch will
add a reservation for the member name 'u' to avoid a collision between a
user's non-variant names and our internal choice of C union name.

Note, however, that we do not rename the generated enum, which
is still 'FooKind'.  A further patch could generate implicit
enums as 'FooType', but while the generator already reserved
the '*Kind' namespace (commit 4dc2e69), there are already QMP
constructs with '*Type' naming, which means changing our
reservation namespace would have lots of churn to C code to
deal with a forced name change.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-23-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:28 +01:00
Eric Blake
150d0564a4 qapi-visit: Convert to new qapi union layout
We have two issues with our qapi union layout:
1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the
C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator.
2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag
values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This
leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant
member's name.

Make the conversion to the new layout for qapi-visit.py.

Generated code changes look like:

|@@ -4912,16 +4912,16 @@ void visit_type_MemoryDeviceInfo(Visitor
|     if (!*obj) {
|         goto out_obj;
|     }
|-    visit_type_MemoryDeviceInfoKind(v, &(*obj)->kind, "type", &err);
|+    visit_type_MemoryDeviceInfoKind(v, &(*obj)->type, "type", &err);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out_obj;
|     }
|-    if (!visit_start_union(v, !!(*obj)->data, &err) || err) {
|+    if (!visit_start_union(v, !!(*obj)->u.data, &err) || err) {
|         goto out_obj;
|     }
|-    switch ((*obj)->kind) {
|+    switch ((*obj)->type) {
|     case MEMORY_DEVICE_INFO_KIND_DIMM:
|-        visit_type_PCDIMMDeviceInfo(v, &(*obj)->dimm, "data", &err);
|+        visit_type_PCDIMMDeviceInfo(v, &(*obj)->u.dimm, "data", &err);
|         break;
|     default:
|         abort();
|@@ -4930,7 +4930,7 @@ out_obj:
|     error_propagate(errp, err);
|     err = NULL;
|     if (*obj) {
|-        visit_end_union(v, !!(*obj)->data, &err);
|+        visit_end_union(v, !!(*obj)->u.data, &err);
|     }
|     error_propagate(errp, err);
|     err = NULL;

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
f51d8fab44 qapi: Start converting to new qapi union layout
We have two issues with our qapi union layout:
1) Even though the QMP wire format spells the tag 'type', the
C code spells it 'kind', requiring some hacks in the generator.
2) The C struct uses an anonymous union, which places all tag
values in the same namespace as all non-variant members. This
leads to spurious collisions if a tag value matches a non-variant
member's name.

This patch is the front end for a series that converts to a
saner qapi union layout.  By the end of the series, we will no
longer have the type/kind mismatch, and all tag values will be
under a named union, which requires clients to access
'obj->u.value' instead of 'obj->value'.  But since the
conversion touches a number of files, it is easiest if we
temporarily support BOTH layouts simultaneously.

Given a simple union qapi type:

{ 'union':'Foo', 'data': { 'a':'int', 'b':'bool' } }

make the following changes in generated qapi-types.h:

| struct Foo {
|-    FooKind kind;
|-    union { /* union tag is @kind */
|+    union {
|+        FooKind kind;
|+        FooKind type;
|+    };
|+    union { /* union tag is @type */
|         void *data;
|         int64_t a;
|         bool b;
|+        union { /* union tag is @type */
|+            void *data;
|+            int64_t a;
|+            bool b;
|+        } u;
|     };
| };

Flat unions do not need the anonymous union for the tag member,
as we already fixed that to use the member name instead of 'kind'
back in commit 0f61af3e.

One additional change is needed in qapi.py: check_union() now
needs to check for collisions with 'type' in addition to those
with 'kind'.

Later, when the conversions are complete, we will remove the
duplication hacks, and also drop the check_union() restrictions.

Note, however, that we do not rename the generated enum, which
is still 'FooKind'.  A further patch could generate implicit
enums as 'FooType', but while the generator already reserved
the '*Kind' namespace (commit 4dc2e69), there are already QMP
constructs with '*Type' naming, which means changing our
reservation namespace would have lots of churn to C code to
deal with a forced name change.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
5c5e51a05b qapi-visit: Remove redundant functions for flat union base
The code for visiting the base class of a child struct created
visit_type_Base_fields() which covers all fields of Base; while
the code for visiting the base class of a flat union created
visit_type_Union_fields() covering all fields of the base
except the discriminator.  But since the base class includes
the discriminator of a flat union, we can just visit the entire
base, without needing a separate visit of the discriminator.
Not only is consistently visiting all fields easier to
understand, it lets us share code.

The generated code in qapi-visit.c loses several now-unused
visit_type_UNION_fields(), along with changes like:

|@@ -1654,11 +1557,7 @@ void visit_type_BlockdevOptions(Visitor
|     if (!*obj) {
|         goto out_obj;
|     }
|-    visit_type_BlockdevOptions_fields(v, obj, &err);
|-    if (err) {
|-        goto out_obj;
|-    }
|-    visit_type_BlockdevDriver(v, &(*obj)->driver, "driver", &err);
|+    visit_type_BlockdevOptionsBase_fields(v, (BlockdevOptionsBase **)obj, &err);
|     if (err) {
|         goto out_obj;
|     }

and forward declarations where needed.  Note that the cast of obj
to BASE ** is necessary to call visit_type_BASE_fields() (and we
can't use our upcast wrappers, because those work on pointers while
we have a pointer-to-pointer).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:27 +01:00
Eric Blake
ddf2190896 qapi: Unbox base members
Rather than storing a base class as a pointer to a box, just
store the fields of that base class in the same order, so that
a child struct can be directly cast to its parent.  This gives
less malloc overhead, less pointer dereferencing, and even less
generated code.  Compare to the earlier commit 1e6c1616a "qapi:
Generate a nicer struct for flat unions" (although that patch
had fewer places to change, as less of qemu was directly using
qapi structs for flat unions).  It also allows us to turn on
automatic type-safe wrappers for upcasting to the base class
of a struct.

Changes to the generated code look like this in qapi-types.h:

| struct SpiceChannel {
|-    SpiceBasicInfo *base;
|+    /* Members inherited from SpiceBasicInfo: */
|+    char *host;
|+    char *port;
|+    NetworkAddressFamily family;
|+    /* Own members: */
|     int64_t connection_id;

as well as additional upcast functions like qapi_SpiceChannel_base().
Meanwhile, changes to qapi-visit.c look like:

| static void visit_type_SpiceChannel_fields(Visitor *v, SpiceChannel **obj, Error **errp)
| {
|     Error *err = NULL;
|
|-    visit_type_implicit_SpiceBasicInfo(v, &(*obj)->base, &err);
|+    visit_type_SpiceBasicInfo_fields(v, (SpiceBasicInfo **)obj, &err);
|     if (err) {

(the cast is necessary, since our upcast wrappers only deal with a
single pointer, not pointer-to-pointer); plus the wholesale
elimination of some now-unused visit_type_implicit_FOO() functions.

Without boxing, the corner case of one empty struct having
another empty struct as its base type now requires inserting a
dummy member (previously, the 'Base *base' member sufficed).

And now that we no longer consume a 'base' member in the generated
C struct, we can delete the former negative struct-base-clash-base
test.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
30594fe1cd qapi: Prefer typesafe upcasts to qapi base classes
A previous patch (commit 1e6c1616) made it possible to
directly cast from a qapi flat union type to its base type.
However, it requires the use of a C cast, which turns off
compiler type-safety checks.  Fortunately, no such casts
exist, just yet.

Regardless, add inline type-safe wrappers named
qapi_FOO_base() for any union type FOO that has a base,
which can be used for a safer upcast, and enhance the
testsuite to cover the new functionality.

A future patch will extend the upcast support to structs,
where such conversions do exist already.

Note that C makes const-correct upcasts annoying because
it lacks overloads; these functions cast away const so that
they can accept user pointers whether const or not, and the
result in turn can be assigned to normal or const pointers.
Alternatively, this could have been done with macros, but
type-safe macros are hairy, and not worthwhile here.

This patch just adds upcasts.  None of our code needed to
downcast from a base qapi class to a child.  Also, in the
case of grandchildren (such as BlockdevOptionsQcow2), the
caller will need to call two functions to get to the inner
base (although it wouldn't be too hard to generate a
qapi_FOO_base_base() if desired).  If a user changes qapi
to alter the base class hierarchy, such as going from
'A -> C' to 'A -> B -> C', it will change the type of
'qapi_C_base()', and the compiler will point out the places
that are affected by the new base.

One alternative was proposed, but was deemed too ugly to use
in practice: the generators could output redundant
information using anonymous types:
| struct Child {
|     union {
|         struct {
|             Type1 parent_member1;
|             Type2 parent_member2;
|         };
|         Parent base;
|     };
| };
With that ugly proposal, for a given qapi type, obj->member
and obj->base.member would refer to the same storage; allowing
convenience in working with members without needing 'base.'
allowing typesafe upcast without needing a C cast by accessing
'&obj->base', and allowing downcasts from the parent back to
the child possible through container_of(obj, Child, base).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
f87ab7f9bd qapi-types: Refactor base fields output
Move code from gen_union() into gen_struct_fields() in order for
a later patch to share code when enumerating inherited fields
for struct types.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
d02cf37766 qapi-visit: Split off visit_type_FOO_fields forward decl
We generate a static visit_type_FOO_fields() for every type
FOO.  However, sometimes we need a forward declaration. Split
the code to generate the forward declaration out of
gen_visit_implicit_struct() into a new gen_visit_fields_decl(),
and also prepare for a forward declaration to be emitted
during gen_visit_struct(), so that a future patch can switch
from using visit_type_FOO_implicit() to the simpler
visit_type_FOO_fields() as part of unboxing the base class
of a struct.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
9fb081e0b9 qapi: Reserve 'q_*' and 'has_*' member names
c_name() produces names starting with 'q_' when protecting a
dictionary member name that would fail to directly compile, but
in doing so can cause clashes with any member name already
beginning with 'q-' or 'q_'.  Likewise, we create a C name 'has_'
for any optional member that can clash with any member name
beginning with 'has-' or 'has_'.

Technically, rather than blindly reserving the namespace,
we could try to complain about user names only when an actual
collision occurs, or even teach c_name() how to munge names
to avoid collisions.  But it is not trivial, especially when
collisions can occur across multiple types (such as via
inheritance or flat unions).  Besides, no existing .json
files are trying to use these names.  So it's easier to just
outright forbid the potential for collision.  We can always
relax things in the future if a real need arises for QMP to
express member names that have been forbidden here.

'has_' only has to be reserved for struct/union member names,
while 'q_' is reserved everywhere (matching the fact that
only members can be optional, while we use c_name() for munging
both members and entities).  Note that we could relax 'q_'
restrictions on entities independently from member names; for
example, c_name('qmp_' + 'unix') would result in a different
function name than our current 'qmp_' + c_name('unix').

Update and add tests to cover the new error messages.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Consistently pass protect=False to c_name(); commit message tweaked
slightly]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
255960dd37 qapi: Reserve '*List' type names for list types
Type names ending in 'List' can clash with qapi list types in
generated C.  We don't currently use such names. It is easier to
outlaw them now than to worry about how to resolve such a clash
in the future. For precedence, see commit 4dc2e69, which did the
same for names ending in 'Kind' versus implicit enum types for
qapi unions.

Update the testsuite to match.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
f9e6102b48 qapi: More robust conditions for when labels are needed
We were using regular expressions to see if ret included
any earlier text that emitted a 'goto out;' line, to decide
whether we needed to output an 'out:' label.  But this is
fragile, if the ret text can possibly combine more than one
generated function body, where the first function used a
goto but the second does not.  Change the code to just check
for the known conditions which cause an error check to be
needed.  Besides, it's slightly more efficient to use plain
checks than regular expression searching.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Eric Blake
8712fa5333 qapi: More idiomatic string operations
Rather than slicing the end of a string, we can use python's
endswith().  And rather than creating a set of characters,
we can search for a character within a string.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1445898903-12082-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-11-02 08:30:26 +01:00
Dr. David Alan Gilbert
c900ef86c5 gdb command: qemu handlers
A new gdb commands are added:

  qemu handlers

     That dumps an AioContext list (by default qemu_aio_context)
     possibly including a backtrace for cases it knows about
     (with the verbose option).  Intended to help find why something
     is hanging waiting for IO.

  Use 'qemu handlers --verbose iohandler_ctx'  to find out why
your incoming migration is stuck.

Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1445951385-11924-1-git-send-email-dgilbert@redhat.com

V2:
  Merge into one command with optional handlers arg, and only do
    backtrace in verbose mode

 (gdb) qemu handlers
 ----
 {pfd = {fd = 6, events = 25, revents = 0}, io_read = 0x55869656ffd0
 <event_notifier_dummy_cb>, io_write = 0x0, deleted = 0, opaque =
 0x558698c4ce08, node = {le_next = 0x0, le_prev = 0x558698c4cdc0}}

 (gdb) qemu handlers iohandler_ctx
 ----
 {pfd = {fd = 9, events = 25, revents = 0}, io_read = 0x558696581380
 <fd_coroutine_enter>, io_write = 0x0, deleted = 0, opaque =
 0x558698dc99d0, node = {le_next = 0x558698c4cca0, le_prev =
 0x558698c4c1d0}}
 ----
 {pfd = {fd = 4, events = 25, revents = 0}, io_read = 0x55869657b330
 <sigfd_handler>, io_write = 0x0, deleted = 0, opaque = 0x4, node =
 {le_next = 0x558698c4c260, le_prev = 0x558699f72508}}
 ----
 {pfd = {fd = 5, events = 25, revents = 0}, io_read = 0x55869656ffd0
 <event_notifier_dummy_cb>, io_write = 0x0, deleted = 0, opaque =
 0x558698c4c218, node = {le_next = 0x0, le_prev = 0x558698c4ccc8}}
 ----
 (gdb) qemu handlers --verbose iohandler_ctx
 ----
 {pfd = {fd = 9, events = 25, revents = 0}, io_read = 0x558696581380
 <fd_coroutine_enter>, io_write = 0x0, deleted = 0, opaque =
 0x558698dc99d0, node = {le_next = 0x558698c4cca0, le_prev =
 0x558698c4c1d0}}
 #0  0x0000558696581820 in qemu_coroutine_switch
 (from_=from_@entry=0x558698cb3cf0, to_=to_@entry=0x7f421c37eac8,
 action=action@entry=COROUTINE_YIELD) at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/coroutine-ucontext.c:177
 #1  0x0000558696580c00 in qemu_coroutine_yield () at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/qemu-coroutine.c:145
 #2  0x00005586965814f5 in yield_until_fd_readable (fd=9) at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/qemu-coroutine-io.c:90
 #3  0x0000558696523937 in socket_get_buffer (opaque=0x55869a3dc620,
 buf=0x558698c505a0 "", pos=<optimized out>, size=32768) at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/qemu-file-unix.c:101
 #4  0x0000558696521fac in qemu_fill_buffer (f=0x558698c50570) at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/qemu-file.c:227
 #5  0x0000558696522989 in qemu_peek_byte (f=0x558698c50570, offset=0)
     at /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/qemu-file.c:507
 #6  0x0000558696522bf4 in qemu_get_be32 (f=0x558698c50570) at
 /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/qemu-file.c:520
 #7  0x0000558696522bf4 in qemu_get_be32 (f=f@entry=0x558698c50570)
     at /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/qemu-file.c:604
 #8  0x0000558696347e5c in qemu_loadvm_state (f=f@entry=0x558698c50570)
     at /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/savevm.c:1821
 #9  0x000055869651de8c in process_incoming_migration_co
 (opaque=0x558698c50570)
     at /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/migration/migration.c:336
 #10 0x000055869658188a in coroutine_trampoline (i0=<optimized out>,
 i1=<optimized out>)
     at /home/dgilbert/git/qemu/coroutine-ucontext.c:80
 #11 0x00007f420f05df10 in __start_context () at /lib64/libc.so.6
 #12 0x00007ffc40815f50 in  ()
 #13 0x0000000000000000 in  ()

  ----
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-29 17:59:27 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
a201b0ff28 qemu-gdb: add $qemu_coroutine_sp and $qemu_coroutine_pc
These can be useful to manually get a stack trace of a coroutine inside
a core dump.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1444636974-19950-4-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-29 17:59:26 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
80ab31b257 qemu-gdb: extract parts of "qemu coroutine" implementation
Provide useful Python functions to reach and decipher a jmpbuf.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1444636974-19950-3-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-29 17:59:26 +00:00
Paolo Bonzini
1138f24645 qemu-gdb: allow using glibc_pointer_guard() on core dumps
get_fs_base() cannot be run on a core dump, because it uses the arch_prctl
system call.  The fs base is the value that is returned by pthread_self(),
and it would be nice to just glean it from the "info threads" output:

* 1    Thread 0x7f16a3fff700 (LWP 33642) pthread_cond_wait@@GLIBC_2.3.2 ()
              ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^

but unfortunately the gdb API does not provide that.  Instead, we can
look for the "arg" argument of the start_thread function if glibc debug
information are available.  If not, fall back to the old mechanism.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1444636974-19950-2-git-send-email-pbonzini@redhat.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
2015-10-29 17:59:26 +00:00
Peter Maydell
ca3e40e233 vhost, pc, virtio features, fixes, cleanups
New features:
     VT-d support for devices behind a bridge
     vhost-user migration support
 
 Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream' into staging

vhost, pc, virtio features, fixes, cleanups

New features:
    VT-d support for devices behind a bridge
    vhost-user migration support

Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>

# gpg: Signature made Thu 22 Oct 2015 12:39:19 BST using RSA key ID D28D5469
# gpg: Good signature from "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@kernel.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>"

* remotes/mst/tags/for_upstream: (37 commits)
  hw/isa/lpc_ich9: inject the SMI on the VCPU that is writing to APM_CNT
  i386: keep cpu_model field in MachineState uptodate
  vhost: set the correct queue index in case of migration with multiqueue
  piix: fix resource leak reported by Coverity
  seccomp: add memfd_create to whitelist
  vhost-user-test: check ownership during migration
  vhost-user-test: add live-migration test
  vhost-user-test: learn to tweak various qemu arguments
  vhost-user-test: wrap server in TestServer struct
  vhost-user-test: remove useless static check
  vhost-user-test: move wait_for_fds() out
  vhost: add migration block if memfd failed
  vhost-user: use an enum helper for features mask
  vhost user: add rarp sending after live migration for legacy guest
  vhost user: add support of live migration
  net: add trace_vhost_user_event
  vhost-user: document migration log
  vhost: use a function for each call
  vhost-user: add a migration blocker
  vhost-user: send log shm fd along with log_base
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-10-22 12:41:44 +01:00
Marc-André Lureau
1842bdfdba linux-headers: add unistd.h
New syscalls are not yet widely distributed. Add them to qemu
linux-headers include directory. Update based on v4.3-rc3 kernel headers.

Exclude mips for now, which is more problematic due to extra header
inclusion and probably unnecessary here.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Thibaut Collet <thibaut.collet@6wind.com>
2015-10-22 14:34:48 +03:00
Peter Maydell
526d5809a0 * KVM page size fix for PPC
* Support for Linux 4.4's new Hyper-V features
 * Eliminate g_slice from areas I maintain
 * checkpatch fix
 * Peter's cpu_reload_memory_map() cleanups
 * More changes to MAINTAINERS
 * Require Python 2.6
 * chardev creation fixes
 * PCI requester id for ARM KVM
 * cleanups and doc fixes
 * Allow customization of the Hyper-V vendor id
 -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----
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 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----

Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging

* KVM page size fix for PPC
* Support for Linux 4.4's new Hyper-V features
* Eliminate g_slice from areas I maintain
* checkpatch fix
* Peter's cpu_reload_memory_map() cleanups
* More changes to MAINTAINERS
* Require Python 2.6
* chardev creation fixes
* PCI requester id for ARM KVM
* cleanups and doc fixes
* Allow customization of the Hyper-V vendor id

# gpg: Signature made Mon 19 Oct 2015 09:13:10 BST using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg:                 aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"

* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (49 commits)
  kvm: Allow the Hyper-V vendor ID to be specified
  kvm: Move x86-specific functions into target-i386/kvm.c
  kvm: Pass PCI device pointer to MSI routing functions
  hw/pci: Introduce pci_requester_id()
  kvm: Make KVM_CAP_SIGNAL_MSI globally available
  doc/rcu: fix g_free_rcu() usage example
  qemu-char: cleanup after completed conversion to cd->create
  qemu-char: convert ringbuf backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert vc backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert spice backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert console backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert stdio backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert testdev backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert braille backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert msmouse backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert mux backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert null backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert pty backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert UDP backend to data-driven creation
  qemu-char: convert socket backend to data-driven creation
  ...

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2015-10-19 10:52:39 +01:00
Eric Blake
99df5289d8 qapi: Track location that created an implicit type
A future patch will move some error checking from the parser
to the various QAPISchema*.check() methods, which run only
after parsing completes.  It will thus be possible to create
a python instance representing an implicit QAPI type that
parses fine but will fail validation during check().  Since
all errors have to have an associated 'info' location, we
need a location to be associated with those implicit types.
The intuitive info to use is the location of the enclosing
entity that caused the creation of the implicit type.

Note that we do not anticipate builtin types being used in
an error message (as they are not part of the user's QAPI
input, the user can't cause a semantic error in their
behavior), so we exempt those types from requiring info, by
setting a flag to track the completion of _def_predefineds(),
and tracking that flag in _def_entity().

No change to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Missing QAPISchemaArrayType.is_implicit() supplied]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:08 +02:00
Eric Blake
46292ba75c qapi: Create simple union type member earlier
For simple unions, we were creating the implicit 'type' tag
member during the QAPISchemaObjectTypeVariants constructor.
This is different from every other implicit QAPISchemaEntity
object, which get created by QAPISchema methods.  Hoist the
creation to the caller (renaming _make_tag_enum() to
_make_implicit_tag()), and pass the entity rather than the
string name, so that we have the nice property that no
entities are created as a side effect within a different
entity.  A later patch will then have an easier time of
associating location info with each entity creation.

No change to generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:08 +02:00
Eric Blake
9f08c8ec73 qapi: Lazy creation of array types
Commit ac88219a had several TODO markers about whether we needed
to automatically create the corresponding array type alongside
any other type.  It turns out that most of the time, we don't!

There are a few exceptions: 1) We have a few situations where we
use an array type in internal code but do not expose that type
through QMP; fix it by declaring a dummy type that forces the
generator to see that we want to use the array type.

2) The builtin arrays (such as intList for QAPI ['int']) must
always be generated, because of the way our QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN
compile guard works: we have situations (at the very least
tests/test-qmp-output-visitor.c) that include both top-level
"qapi-types.h" (via "error.h") and a secondary
"test-qapi-types.h". If we were to only emit the builtin types
when used locally, then the first .h file would not include all
types, but the second .h does not declare anything at all because
the first .h set QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN, and we would end up with
compilation error due to things like unknown type 'int8List'.

Actually, we may need to revisit how we do type guards, and
change from a single QAPI_TYPES_BUILTIN over to a different
usage pattern that does one #ifdef per qapi type - right now,
the only types that are declared multiple times between two qapi
.json files for inclusion by a single .c file happen to be the
builtin arrays.  But now that we have QAPI 'include' statements,
it is logical to assume that we will soon reach a point where
we want to reuse non-builtin types (yes, I'm thinking about what
it will take to add introspection to QGA, where we will want to
reuse the SchemaInfo type and friends).  One #ifdef per type
will help ensure that generating the same qapi type into more
than one qapi-types.h won't cause collisions when both are
included in the same .c file; but we also have to solve how to
avoid creating duplicate qapi-types.c entry points.  So that
is a problem left for another day.

Generated code for qapi-types and qapi-visit is drastically
reduced; less than a third of the arrays that were blindly
created were actually needed (a quick grep shows we dropped
from 219 to 69 *List types), and the .o files lost more than
30% of their bulk.  [For best results, diff the generated
files with 'git diff --patience --no-index pre post'.]

Interestingly, the introspection output is unchanged - this is
because we already cull all types that are not indirectly
reachable from a command or event, so introspection was already
using only a subset of array types.  The subset of types
introspected is now a much larger percentage of the overall set
of array types emitted in qapi-types.h (since the larger set
shrunk), but still not 100% (evidence that the array types
emitted for our new Dummy structs, and the new struct itself,
don't affect QMP).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-9-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Moved array info tracking to a later patch]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:08 +02:00
Eric Blake
49823c4b43 qapi: Don't use info as witness of implicit object type
A future patch will enable error reporting from the various
QAPISchema*.check() methods.  But to report an error related
to an implicit type, we'll need to associate a location with
the type (the same location as the top-level entity that is
causing the creation of the implicit type), and once we do
that, keying off of whether foo.info exists is no longer a
viable way to determine if foo is an implicit type.

Instead, add an is_implicit() method to QAPISchemaEntity, and use it.
It can be overridden later for ObjectType and EnumType, when implicit
instances of those classes gain info.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-8-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:08 +02:00
Eric Blake
cae95eae62 qapi: Drop redundant returns-int test
qapi-schema-test was already testing that we could have a
command returning int, but burned a command name in the whitelist.
Merge the redundant positive test returns-int, and pick a name
that reduces the whitelist size.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-6-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:07 +02:00
Eric Blake
7618b91ff8 qapi: Prepare for errors during check()
The next few patches will start migrating error checking from
ad hoc parse methods into the QAPISchema*.check() methods.  But
for an error message to display, we first have to fix the
overall 'try' to catch those errors.  We also want to enable a
few more assertions, such as making sure every attempt to
raise a semantic error is passed a valid location info, or that
various preconditions hold.

The general approach for moving error checking will then be to
relax an assertion into an if that raises an exception if the
condition does not hold, and removing the counterpart ad hoc
check done during the parse phase.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:07 +02:00
Eric Blake
25a0d9c977 qapi: Use predicate callback to determine visit filtering
Previously, qapi-types and qapi-visit filtered out implicit
objects during visit_object_type() by using 'info' (works since
implicit objects do not [yet] have associated info); meanwhile
qapi-introspect filtered out all schema types on the first pass
by returning a python type from visit_begin(), which was then
used at a distance in QAPISchema.visit() to do the filtering.

Rather than keeping these ad hoc approaches, add a new visitor
callback visit_needed() which returns False to skip a given
entity, and which defaults to True unless overridden.  Use the
new mechanism to simplify all three filtering visitors.

No change to the generated code.

Suggested-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444710158-8723-2-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:39:07 +02:00
Eric Blake
d08ac81a45 qapi: Fix regression with '-netdev help'
Commit e36c714e causes 'qemu -netdev help' to dump core, because the
call to visit_end_union() is no longer conditional on whether *obj was
allocated.

Reported by Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444861825-19256-1-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Commit message tweaked to say 'help' instead of '?']
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-15 08:37:11 +02:00
Eric Blake
18bdbc3ac8 qapi: Simplify gen_visit_fields() error handling
Since we have consolidated all generated code to use 'err' as
the name of the local variable for error detection, we can
simplify the decision on whether to skip error detection (useful
for deallocation paths) to be a boolean.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-18-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Change to gen_visit_fields() simplified]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:50 +02:00
Eric Blake
82ca8e4696 qapi: Share gen_visit_fields()
Consolidate the code between visit, command marshalling, and
event generation that iterates over the members of a struct.
It reduces code duplication in the generator, so that a future
patch can reduce the size of generated code while touching only
one instead of three locations.

There are no changes to the generated marshal code.

The visitor code becomes slightly more verbose, but remains
semantically equivalent, and is actually easier to read as
it follows a more common idiom:

|     visit_optional(v, &(*obj)->has_device, "device", &err);
|-    if (!err && (*obj)->has_device) {
|-        visit_type_str(v, &(*obj)->device, "device", &err);
|-    }
|     if (err) {
|         goto out;
|     }
|+    if ((*obj)->has_device) {
|+        visit_type_str(v, &(*obj)->device, "device", &err);
|+        if (err) {
|+            goto out;
|+        }
|+    }

The event code becomes slightly more verbose, but this is
arguably a bug fix: although the visitors are not well
documented, use of an optional member should not be attempted
unless guarded by a prior call to visit_optional().  Works only
because the output qmp visitor has a no-op visit_optional():

|+    visit_optional(v, &has_offset, "offset", &err);
|+    if (err) {
|+        goto out;
|+    }
|     if (has_offset) {
|         visit_type_int(v, &offset, "offset", &err);

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-17-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:50 +02:00
Eric Blake
1f35334489 qapi: Share gen_err_check()
qapi-commands has a nice helper gen_err_check(), but did not
use it everywhere. In fact, using it in more places makes it
easier to reduce the lines of code used for generating error
checks.  This in turn will make it easier for later patches
to consolidate another common pattern among the generators.

The generated code has fewer blank lines in qapi-event.c functions,
but has no semantic difference.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-16-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Drop another blank line for symmetry]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:50 +02:00
Eric Blake
05372f708a qapi: Consistent generated code: minimize push_indent() usage
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch reduces the number of push_indent()/pop_indent() pairs
so that generated code is typically already at its natural output
indentation in the python files.  It is easier to reason about
generated code if the reader does not have to track how much
spacing will be inserted alongside the code, and moreso when all
of the generators use the same patterns (qapi-type and qapi-event
were already using in-place indentation).

Arguably, the resulting python may be a bit harder to read with C
code at the same indentation as python; on the other hand, not
having to think about push_indent() is a win, and most decent
editors provide syntax highlighting that makes it easier to
visually distinguish python code from string literals that will
become C code.

There is no change to the generated output.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-15-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
e36c714e6a qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer common indentation
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch adjusts gen_visit_union() to use the same indentation
as other functions, namely, by jumping early to the error label
if the object was not set rather than placing the rest of the
body inside an if for when it is set.

No change in semantics to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-14-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
f782399cb4 qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer common labels
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch names the goto labels 'out' (not 'clean') and 'out_obj'
(not 'out_end').  Additionally, the generator was inconsistent on
whether labels had a leading space [our HACKING is silent; while
emacs 'gnu' style adds the space to avoid littering column 1].
For minimal churn, prefer no leading space; this also matches
the style that is more prevalent in current qemu.git.

No change in semantics to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-13-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
f8b7f1a8ea qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer visitor 'v'
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch names the local visitor variable 'v' rather than 'm'.
Related objects, such as 'QapiDeallocVisitor', are also named by
their initials instead of an unrelated leading m.

No change in semantics to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-12-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
2a0f50e8d9 qapi: Consistent generated code: prefer error 'err'
We had some pointless differences in the generated code for visit,
command marshalling, and events; unifying them makes it easier for
future patches to consolidate to common helper functions.
This is one patch of a series to clean up these differences.

This patch consistently names the local error variable 'err' rather
than 'local_err'.

No change in semantics to the generated code.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-11-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
376863ef48 qapi: Reuse code for flat union base validation
Rather than open-code the check for a valid base type, we
should reuse the common functionality. This allows for
consistent error messages, and also makes it easier for a
later patch to turn on support for inline anonymous base
structures.

Test flat-union-inline is updated to test only one feature
(anonymous branch dictionaries), which can be implemented
independently (test flat-union-bad-base already covers the
idea of an anonymous base dictionary).

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-10-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:46:49 +02:00
Eric Blake
7b2a5c2f9a qapi: Avoid assertion failure on union 'type' collision
The previous commit added two tests that triggered an assertion
failure. It's fairly straightforward to avoid the failure by
just outright forbidding the collision between a union's tag
values and its discriminator name (including the implicit name
'kind' supplied for simple unions [*]).  Ultimately, we'd like
to move the collision detection into QAPISchema*.check(), but
for now it is easier just to enhance the existing checks.

[*] Of course, down the road, we have plans to rename the simple
union tag name to 'type' to match the QMP wire name, but the
idea of the collision will still be present even then.

Technically, we could avoid the collision by naming the C union
members representing each enum value as '_case_value' rather
than 'value'; but until we have an actual qapi client (and not
just our testsuite) that has a legitimate reason to match a
case label to the name of a QMP key and needs the name munging
to satisfy the compiler, it's easier to just reject the qapi
as invalid.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-7-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
[Polished a few comments]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:44:54 +02:00
Eric Blake
437db2549b qapi: Clean up qapi.py per pep8
Silence pep8, and make pylint a bit happier.  Just style cleanups,
plus killing a useless comment in camel_to_upper(); no semantic
changes.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-5-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:44:54 +02:00
Eric Blake
59b0054265 qapi: Invoke exception superclass initializer
pylint recommends that every exception class should explicitly
invoke the superclass __init__, even though things seem to work
fine without it.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-4-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:44:54 +02:00
Eric Blake
7408fb67c0 qapi: Improve 'include' error message
Use of '"...%s" % include' to print non-strings can lead to
ugly messages, such as this (if the .json change is applied
without the qapi.py change):
 Expected a file name (string), got: OrderedDict()

Better is to just omit the actual non-string value in the
message.

Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1443565276-4535-3-git-send-email-eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:44:54 +02:00
Andy Whitcroft
3e5385fcf5 checkpatch: port fix from kernel "## is not a valid modifier"
checkpatch currently loops on fpu/softfloat.c
Turns out this is fixed in the Linux version of checkpatch.

So this is a port of Andy Whitcrofts fix from Linux,
Original commit was commit 89a883530fe7 ("checkpatch: ## is not a
valid modifier")

As suggested by Peter Maydell for the QEMU version we drop the last "|"
as there seems to be no need for that. (FWIW, the kernel discusion about
that dried out:
http://www.spinics.net/lists/kernel/msg1944421.html
)

Cc: Andy Whitcroft <apw@canonical.com>
Signed-off-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Message-Id: <1444291524-66569-1-git-send-email-borntraeger@de.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:29:26 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
5b90612952 checkpatch: allow open braces on typedef lines
The style here seems to be split according to the maintainer, but
traditionally open braces were placed on typedef lines.

Suggested-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-10-12 18:29:26 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
ac98fa849e update-linux-headers: Rename SW_MAX to SW_MAX_
The next commit will compile hw/input/virtio-input.c and
hw/input/virtio-input-hid.c even when CONFIG_LINUX is off.  These
files include both "include/standard-headers/linux/input.h" and
<windows.h> then.  Doesn't work, because both define SW_MAX.  We don't
actually use it.  Patch input.h to define SW_MAX_ instead.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1444320700-26260-2-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
2015-10-09 15:22:39 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
ba10f729f1 get_maintainer.pl: \C is deprecated
"Match a single C-language char (octet) even if that is part of a larger
UTF-8 character.  Thus it breaks up characters into their UTF-8 bytes,
so you may end up with malformed pieces of UTF-8."

Just use a period instead.

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 12:04:41 +02:00
Paolo Bonzini
5e43efb29a checkpatch: do not recommend qemu_strtok over strtok
If anything it should recommend strtok_r!

Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2015-09-25 12:04:41 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
1a9a507b2e qapi-introspect: Hide type names
To eliminate the temptation for clients to look up types by name
(which are not ABI), replace all type names by meaningless strings.

Reduces output of query-schema by 13 out of 85KiB.

As a debugging aid, provide option -u to suppress the hiding.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-27-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
39a1815816 qapi: New QMP command query-qmp-schema for QMP introspection
qapi/introspect.json defines the introspection schema.  It's designed
for QMP introspection, but should do for similar uses, such as QGA.

The introspection schema does not reflect all the rules and
restrictions that apply to QAPI schemata.  A valid QAPI schema has an
introspection value conforming to the introspection schema, but the
converse is not true.

Introspection lowers away a number of schema details, and makes
implicit things explicit:

* The built-in types are declared with their JSON type.

  All integer types are mapped to 'int', because how many bits we use
  internally is an implementation detail.  It could be pressed into
  external interface service as very approximate range information,
  but that's a bad idea.  If we need range information, we better do
  it properly.

* Implicit type definitions are made explicit, and given
  auto-generated names:

  - Array types, named by appending "List" to the name of their
    element type, like in generated C.

  - The enumeration types implicitly defined by simple union types,
    named by appending "Kind" to the name of their simple union type,
    like in generated C.

  - Types that don't occur in generated C.  Their names start with ':'
    so they don't clash with the user's names.

* All type references are by name.

* The struct and union types are generalized into an object type.

* Base types are flattened.

* Commands take a single argument and return a single result.

  Dictionary argument or list result is an implicit type definition.

  The empty object type is used when a command takes no arguments or
  produces no results.

  The argument is always of object type, but the introspection schema
  doesn't reflect that.

  The 'gen': false directive is omitted as implementation detail.

  The 'success-response' directive is omitted as well for now, even
  though it's not an implementation detail, because it's not used by
  QMP.

* Events carry a single data value.

  Implicit type definition and empty object type use, just like for
  commands.

  The value is of object type, but the introspection schema doesn't
  reflect that.

* Types not used by commands or events are omitted.

  Indirect use counts as use.

* Optional members have a default, which can only be null right now

  Instead of a mandatory "optional" flag, we have an optional default.
  No default means mandatory, default null means optional without
  default value.  Non-null is available for optional with default
  (possible future extension).

* Clients should *not* look up types by name, because type names are
  not ABI.  Look up the command or event you're interested in, then
  follow the references.

  TODO Should we hide the type names to eliminate the temptation?

New generator scripts/qapi-introspect.py computes an introspection
value for its input, and generates a C variable holding it.

It can generate awfully long lines.  Marked TODO.

A new test-qmp-input-visitor test case feeds its result for both
tests/qapi-schema/qapi-schema-test.json and qapi-schema.json to a
QmpInputVisitor to verify it actually conforms to the schema.

New QMP command query-qmp-schema takes its return value from that
variable.  Its reply is some 85KiBytes for me right now.

If this turns out to be too much, we have a couple of options:

* We can use shorter names in the JSON.  Not the QMP style.

* Optionally return the sub-schema for commands and events given as
  arguments.

  Right now qmp_query_schema() sends the string literal computed by
  qmp-introspect.py.  To compute sub-schema at run time, we'd have to
  duplicate parts of qapi-introspect.py in C.  Unattractive.

* Let clients cache the output of query-qmp-schema.

  It changes only on QEMU upgrades, i.e. rarely.  Provide a command
  query-qmp-schema-hash.  Clients can have a cache indexed by hash,
  and re-query the schema only when they don't have it cached.  Even
  simpler: put the hash in the QMP greeting.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00
Markus Armbruster
2d21291ae6 qapi: Pseudo-type '**' is now unused, drop it
'gen': false needs to stay for now, because netdev_add is still using
it.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1442401589-24189-25-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
2015-09-21 09:56:49 +02:00