Currently, the MMIO space for accessing PCI on pseries guests begins at
1 TiB in guest address space. Each PCI host bridge (PHB) has a 64 GiB
chunk of address space in which it places its outbound PIO and 32-bit and
64-bit MMIO windows.
This scheme as several problems:
- It limits guest RAM to 1 TiB (though we have a limited fix for this
now)
- It limits the total MMIO window to 64 GiB. This is not always enough
for some of the large nVidia GPGPU cards
- Putting all the windows into a single 64 GiB area means that naturally
aligning things within there will waste more address space.
In addition there was a miscalculation in some of the defaults, which meant
that the MMIO windows for each PHB actually slightly overran the 64 GiB
region for that PHB. We got away without nasty consequences because
the overrun fit within an unused area at the beginning of the next PHB's
region, but it's not pretty.
This patch implements a new scheme which addresses those problems, and is
also closer to what bare metal hardware and pHyp guests generally use.
Because some guest versions (including most current distro kernels) can't
access PCI MMIO above 64 TiB, we put all the PCI windows between 32 TiB and
64 TiB. This is broken into 1 TiB chunks. The first 1 TiB contains the
PIO (64 kiB) and 32-bit MMIO (2 GiB) windows for all of the PHBs. Each
subsequent TiB chunk contains a naturally aligned 64-bit MMIO window for
one PHB each.
This reduces the number of allowed PHBs (without full manual configuration
of all the windows) from 256 to 31, but this should still be plenty in
practice.
We also change some of the default window sizes for manually configured
PHBs to saner values.
Finally we adjust some tests and libqos so that it correctly uses the new
default locations. Ideally it would parse the device tree given to the
guest, but that's a more complex problem for another time.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
On real hardware, and under pHyp, the PCI host bridges on Power machines
typically advertise two outbound MMIO windows from the guest's physical
memory space to PCI memory space:
- A 32-bit window which maps onto 2GiB..4GiB in the PCI address space
- A 64-bit window which maps onto a large region somewhere high in PCI
address space (traditionally this used an identity mapping from guest
physical address to PCI address, but that's not always the case)
The qemu implementation in spapr-pci-host-bridge, however, only supports a
single outbound MMIO window, however. At least some Linux versions expect
the two windows however, so we arranged this window to map onto the PCI
memory space from 2 GiB..~64 GiB, then advertised it as two contiguous
windows, the "32-bit" window from 2G..4G and the "64-bit" window from
4G..~64G.
This approach means, however, that the 64G window is not naturally aligned.
In turn this limits the size of the largest BAR we can map (which does have
to be naturally aligned) to roughly half of the total window. With some
large nVidia GPGPU cards which have huge memory BARs, this is starting to
be a problem.
This patch adds true support for separate 32-bit and 64-bit outbound MMIO
windows to the spapr-pci-host-bridge implementation, each of which can
be independently configured. The 32-bit window always maps to 2G.. in PCI
space, but the PCI address of the 64-bit window can be configured (it
defaults to the same as the guest physical address).
So as not to break possible existing configurations, as long as a 64-bit
window is not specified, a large single window can be specified. This
will appear the same way to the guest as the old approach, although it's
now implemented by two contiguous memory regions rather than a single one.
For now, this only adds the possibility of 64-bit windows. The default
configuration still uses the legacy mode.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Currently the default PCI host bridge for the 'pseries' machine type is
constructed with its IO windows in the 1TiB..(1TiB + 64GiB) range in
guest memory space. This means that if > 1TiB of guest RAM is specified,
the RAM will collide with the PCI IO windows, causing serious problems.
Problems won't be obvious until guest RAM goes a bit beyond 1TiB, because
there's a little unused space at the bottom of the area reserved for PCI,
but essentially this means that > 1TiB of RAM has never worked with the
pseries machine type.
This patch fixes this by altering the placement of PHBs on large-RAM VMs.
Instead of always placing the first PHB at 1TiB, it is placed at the next
1 TiB boundary after the maximum RAM address.
Technically, this changes behaviour in a migration-breaking way for
existing machines with > 1TiB maximum memory, but since having > 1 TiB
memory was broken anyway, this seems like a reasonable trade-off.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
The 'spapr-pci-host-bridge' represents the virtual PCI host bridge (PHB)
for a PAPR guest. Unlike on x86, it's routine on Power (both bare metal
and PAPR guests) to have numerous independent PHBs, each controlling a
separate PCI domain.
There are two ways of configuring the spapr-pci-host-bridge device: first
it can be done fully manually, specifying the locations and sizes of all
the IO windows. This gives the most control, but is very awkward with 6
mandatory parameters. Alternatively just an "index" can be specified
which essentially selects from an array of predefined PHB locations.
The PHB at index 0 is automatically created as the default PHB.
The current set of default locations causes some problems for guests with
large RAM (> 1 TiB) or PCI devices with very large BARs (e.g. big nVidia
GPGPU cards via VFIO). Obviously, for migration we can only change the
locations on a new machine type, however.
This is awkward, because the placement is currently decided within the
spapr-pci-host-bridge code, so it breaks abstraction to look inside the
machine type version.
So, this patch delegates the "default mode" PHB placement from the
spapr-pci-host-bridge device back to the machine type via a public method
in sPAPRMachineClass. It's still a bit ugly, but it's about the best we
can do.
For now, this just changes where the calculation is done. It doesn't
change the actual location of the host bridges, or any other behaviour.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Rather than machine instances having backward-compatible option
defaults that need to be repeatedly re-enabled for every new machine
type we introduce, we set the defaults appropriate for newer machine
types, then add code to explicitly disable instance options as needed
to maintain compatibility with older machine types.
Currently pseries-2.5 does not inherit from pseries-2.6 in this
fashion, which is okay at the moment since we do not have any
instance compatibility options for pseries-2.6+ currently.
We will make use of this in future patches though, so fix it here.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Extended to make 2.7 inherit from 2.8 as well]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
A couple of distributors are compiling their distributions
with "-mcpu=power8" for ppc64le these days, so the user sooner
or later runs into a crash there when not explicitely specifying
the "-cpu POWER8" option to QEMU (which is currently using POWER7
for the "pseries" machine by default). Due to this reason, the
linux-user target already switched to POWER8 a while ago (see commit
de3f1b9841). Since the softmmu target
of course has the same problem, we should switch there to POWER8 for
the newer machine types, too.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
KVM-PR currently does not support transactional memory, and the
implementation in TCG is just a fake. We should not announce TM
support in the ibm,pa-features property when running on such a
system, so disable it by default and only enable it if the KVM
implementation supports it (i.e. recent versions of KVM-HV).
These changes are based on some earlier work from Anton Blanchard
(thanks!).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The current code uses pa_features_206 for POWERPC_MMU_2_06, and
for everything else, it uses pa_features_207. This is bad in some
cases because there is also a "degraded" MMU version of ISA 2.06,
called POWERPC_MMU_2_06a, which should of course use the flags for
2.06 instead. And there is also the possibility that the user runs
the pseries machine with a POWER5+ or even 970 processor. In that
case we certainly do not want to set the flags for 2.07, and rather
simply skip the setting of the pa-features property instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The function spapr_populate_cpu_dt() has become quite big
already, and since we likely have to extend the pa-features
property for every new processor generation, it is nicer
if we put the related code into a separate function.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Now that 2.7 is released, create the pseries-2.8 machine type and add the
boilerplate compatiblity macro stuff. There's nothing new to put into the
2.7 compatiliby properties yet, but we'll need something eventually, so
we might as well get it ready now.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Functions of type FindSysbusDeviceFunc currently return an integer.
However, this return value is always ignored by the caller in
find_sysbus_device().
This changes the function type to return void, to avoid confusion over
the function semantics.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
CPUState is a fairly common pointer to pass to these helpers. This means
if you need other arguments for the async_run_on_cpu case you end up
having to do a g_malloc to stuff additional data into the routine. For
the current users this isn't a massive deal but for MTTCG this gets
cumbersome when the only other parameter is often an address.
This adds the typedef run_on_cpu_func for helper functions which has an
explicit CPUState * passed as the first parameter. All the users of
run_on_cpu and async_run_on_cpu have had their helpers updated to use
CPUState where available.
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Sergey Fedorov:
- eliminate more CPUState in user data;
- remove unnecessary user data passing;
- fix target-s390x/kvm.c and target-s390x/misc_helper.c]
Signed-off-by: Sergey Fedorov <sergey.fedorov@linaro.org>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au> (ppc parts)
Reviewed-by: Christian Borntraeger <borntraeger@de.ibm.com> (s390 parts)
Signed-off-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <1470158864-17651-3-git-send-email-alex.bennee@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This pull request supersedes ppc-for-2.8-20160922. There was a clang
build error in that, and I've also added one extra patch in the new pull.
Included in this set of ppc and spapr patches are:
* TCG implementations for more POWER9 instructions
* Some preliminary XICS fixes in preparataion for the pnv machine type
* A significant ADB (Macintosh kbd/mouse) cleanup
* Some conversions to use trace instead of debug macros
* Fixes to correctly handle global TLB flush synchronization in
TCG. This is already a bug, but it will have much more impact
when we get MTTCG
* Add more qtest testcases for Power
* Some MAINTAINERS updates
* Assorted bugfixes
* Add the basics of NUMA associativity to the spapr PCI host bridge
This touches some test files and monitor.c which are technically
outside the ppc code, but coming through this tree because the changes
are primarily of interest to ppc.
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.8-20160923' into staging
ppc patch queue 2016-09-23
This pull request supersedes ppc-for-2.8-20160922. There was a clang
build error in that, and I've also added one extra patch in the new pull.
Included in this set of ppc and spapr patches are:
* TCG implementations for more POWER9 instructions
* Some preliminary XICS fixes in preparataion for the pnv machine type
* A significant ADB (Macintosh kbd/mouse) cleanup
* Some conversions to use trace instead of debug macros
* Fixes to correctly handle global TLB flush synchronization in
TCG. This is already a bug, but it will have much more impact
when we get MTTCG
* Add more qtest testcases for Power
* Some MAINTAINERS updates
* Assorted bugfixes
* Add the basics of NUMA associativity to the spapr PCI host bridge
This touches some test files and monitor.c which are technically
outside the ppc code, but coming through this tree because the changes
are primarily of interest to ppc.
# gpg: Signature made Fri 23 Sep 2016 08:14:47 BST
# gpg: using RSA key 0x6C38CACA20D9B392
# gpg: Good signature from "David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (Red Hat) <dgibson@redhat.com>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (ozlabs.org) <dgibson@ozlabs.org>"
# gpg: aka "David Gibson (kernel.org) <dwg@kernel.org>"
# Primary key fingerprint: 75F4 6586 AE61 A66C C44E 87DC 6C38 CACA 20D9 B392
* remotes/dgibson/tags/ppc-for-2.8-20160923: (45 commits)
spapr_pci: Add numa node id
monitor: fix crash for platforms without a CPU 0
linux-user: ppc64: fix ARCH_206 bit in AT_HWCAP
ppc/kvm: Mark 64kB page size support as disabled if not available
ppc/xics: An ICS with offset 0 is assumed to be uninitialized
ppc/xics: account correct irq status
Enable H_CLEAR_MOD and H_CLEAR_REF hypercalls on KVM/PPC64.
target-ppc: tlbie/tlbivax should have global effect
target-ppc: add flag in check_tlb_flush()
target-ppc: add TLB_NEED_LOCAL_FLUSH flag
spapr: Introduce sPAPRCPUCoreClass
target-ppc: implement darn instruction
target-ppc: add stxsi[bh]x instruction
target-ppc: add lxsi[bw]zx instruction
target-ppc: add xxspltib instruction
target-ppc: consolidate store conditional
target-ppc: move out stqcx impementation
target-ppc: consolidate load with reservation
target-ppc: convert st[16,32,64]r to use new macro
target-ppc: convert st64 to use new macro
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Update all qemu_uuid users as well, especially get rid of the duplicated
low level g_strdup_printf, sscanf and snprintf calls with QEMU UUID API.
Since qemu_uuid_parse is quite tangled with qemu_uuid, its switching to
QemuUUID is done here too to keep everything in sync and avoid code
churn.
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jeff Cody <jcody@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1474432046-325-10-git-send-email-famz@redhat.com>
These are mandatory per PAPR and available on Linux 4.3 and newer kernels. The calls in question are required to run FreeBSD guests with reasonable performance, so enable them if possible.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Whitehorn <nwhitehorn@freebsd.org>
[dwg: Added a stub to fix compile without KVM (e.g. on x86 host)]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Each spapr cpu core type defines an instance_init routine which just
populates the CPU class name. This can be done in the class_init
commonly for all core types which simplifies the registration.
This is inspired by how PowerNV core types are registered.
Certain types of spapr cpu cores ('host' and generic type based on host
CPU) are initialized in target-ppc/kvm.c. To convert these type
registrations to use class_init, we need to expose
spapr_cpu_core_class_init() outside of spapr_cpu_core.c.
Commit d11b268e17 added a generic sPAPR CPU core family
type to support cases like POWER8 CPU type on POWER8E host CPU.
Switching to class_init would fix such scenarios to use the right
CPU thread type instead of defaulting to host-powerpc64-cpu.
In an unrelated cleanup, fix a typo in .get_hotplug_handler routine.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The exact same routine will be used in PowerNV.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
spapr_pci would also be a good candidate but the macro _FDT is
slightly different. It returns and does not exit.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Considering that features are converted to global properties and
global properties are automatically applied to every new instance
of created CPU (at object_new() time), there is no point in
parsing cpu_model string every time a CPU created. So move
parsing outside CPU creation loop and do it only once.
Parsing also should be done before any CPU is created so that
features would affect the first CPU a well.
This patch does that for all PowerPC machine types.
It is based on previous work from Bharata:
https://lists.nongnu.org/archive/html/qemu-devel/2016-06/msg07564.html
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[clg: only kept the fix for the spapr platform. support for other
platform will be added in 2.8 ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Hard-coding the CPU alias names in the spapr_cores[] array has
two big disadvantages:
1) We register a real type with the CPU alias name in
spapr_cpu_core_register_types() - this prevents us from registering
a CPU family name in kvm_ppc_register_host_cpu_type() with the same
name (as we do it for the non-hotpluggable CPU types).
2) It's quite cumbersome to maintain the aliases here in sync with the
ppc_cpu_aliases list from target-ppc/cpu-models.c.
So let's simply add proper alias lookup to the spapr cpu core code,
too (by checking whether the given model can be used directly, and
if not by trying to look up the given model as an alias name instead).
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The sPAPR CPU core typename is already available in the upper
block. Let's use it and move the check upward also.
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Prior to c8721d3 "spapr: Error out when CPU hotplug is attempted on older
pseries machines", attempting to use query-hotpluggable-cpus on pseries-2.6
and earlier machine types would SEGV.
That change fixed that, but due to some unexpected interactions in init
order and a brown-paper-bag worthy failure to test, it accidentally
disabled query-hotpluggable-cpus for all pseries machine types, including
the current one which should allow it.
In fact, query_hotpluggable_cpus needs to be non-NULL when and only when
the dr_cpu_enabled flag in sPAPRMachineClass is set, which makes
dr_cpu_enabled itself redundant.
This patch removes dr_cpu_enabled, instead directly setting
query_hotpluggable_cpus from the machine class_init functions, and using
that to determine the availability of CPU hotplug when necessary.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
CPU hotplug and coldplug aren't supported prior to pseries-2.7. Further,
earlier machine types don't use CPU core objects at all. These mean that
query-hotpluggable-cpus and coldplug on older pseries machines will crash
QEMU. It also means that hotpluggable_cpus flag in query-machines will
be incorrectly set to true for pseries < 2.7, since it is based on the
presence of the query_hotpluggable_cpus hook.
- Don't assign the query_hotpluggable_cpus hook for pseries < 2.7
- query_hotpluggable_cpus should therefore never be called on pseries <
2.7, so add an assert
- spapr_core_pre_plug() should fail hot/cold plug attempts for pseries <
2.7, since core objects are never used there
- spapr_core_plug() should therefore never be called for pseries < 2.7, so
add an assert.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Change from query_hotpluggable_cpus returning NULL for pseries < 2.7
to not being called at all, reword commit message for accuracy]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The goal of this patch is to have a stable core-id which does not depend
on any DT related semantics, which involve non-obvious computations on
modern PowerPC server cpus.
With this patch, the DT core id is computed on-demand as:
(core-id / smp_threads) * smt
where smt is the number of threads per core in the host.
This formula should be consolidated in a helper since it is needed in
several places.
Other uses for core-id includes: compute a stable cpu_index (which
allows random order hotplug/unplug without breaking migration) and
NUMA.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When canceling a migration process, we currently do not close the
HTAB migration file descriptor since htab_save_complete() is never
called in that case. So we leave the migration process with a
dangling htab_fd value around, and this causes any further migration
attempts to fail. To fix this issue, simply make sure that the
htab_fd is closed during the migration cleanup stage. And since the
cleanup() function is also called when migration succeeds, we can
also remove the call to close_htab_fd() from the htab_save_complete()
function.
Buglink: https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1354341
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This adds proper support for translating real mode addresses based
on the combination of HV and LPCR bits. This handles HRMOR offset
for hypervisor real mode, and both RMA and VRMA modes for guest
real mode. PAPR mode adjusts the offsets appropriately to match the
RMA used in TCG, but we need to limit to the max supported by the
implementation (16G).
This includes some fixes by Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[dwg: Adjusted for differences in my version of the prereq patches]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This adds support for Dynamic DMA Windows (DDW) option defined by
the SPAPR specification which allows to have additional DMA window(s)
The "ddw" property is enabled by default on a PHB but for compatibility
the pseries-2.6 machine and older disable it.
This also creates a single DMA window for the older machines to
maintain backward migration.
This implements DDW for PHB with emulated and VFIO devices. The host
kernel support is required. The advertised IOMMU page sizes are 4K and
64K; 16M pages are supported but not advertised by default, in order to
enable them, the user has to specify "pgsz" property for PHB and
enable huge pages for RAM.
The existing linux guests try creating one additional huge DMA window
with 64K or 16MB pages and map the entire guest RAM to. If succeeded,
the guest switches to dma_direct_ops and never calls TCE hypercalls
(H_PUT_TCE,...) again. This enables VFIO devices to use the entire RAM
and not waste time on map/unmap later. This adds a "dma64_win_addr"
property which is a bus address for the 64bit window and by default
set to 0x800.0000.0000.0000 as this is what the modern POWER8 hardware
uses and this allows having emulated and VFIO devices on the same bus.
This adds 4 RTAS handlers:
* ibm,query-pe-dma-window
* ibm,create-pe-dma-window
* ibm,remove-pe-dma-window
* ibm,reset-pe-dma-window
These are registered from type_init() callback.
These RTAS handlers are implemented in a separate file to avoid polluting
spapr_iommu.c with PCI.
This changes sPAPRPHBState::dma_liobn to an array to allow 2 LIOBNs
and updates all references to dma_liobn. However this does not add
64bit LIOBN to the migration stream as in fact even 32bit LIOBN is
rather pointless there (as it is a PHB property and the management
software can/should pass LIOBNs via CLI) but we keep it for the backward
migration support.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The "ICP" is a different object than the "XICS". For historical reasons,
we have a number of places where we name a variable "icp" while it contains
a XICSState pointer. There *is* an ICPState structure too so this makes
the code really confusing.
This is a mechanical replacement of all those instances to use the name
"xics" instead. There should be no functional change.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[spapr_cpu_init has been moved to spapr_cpu_core.c, change there]
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The common class doesn't change, the KVM one is sPAPR specific. Rename
variables and functions to xics_spapr.
Retain the type name as "xics" to preserve migration for existing sPAPR
guests.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add "hcall-sprg0" (for H_SET_SPRG0), "hcall-copy" (for H_PAGE_INIT)
and "hcall-debug" (for H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD/STORE) to the property
"ibm,hypertas-functions" to indicate that we support these hypercalls.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
struct CPUCore uses 'id' suffix in the property name. As docs for
query-hotpluggable-cpus state that the cpu core properties should be
passed back to device_add by management in case new members are added
and thus the names for the fields should be kept in sync.
Signed-off-by: Peter Krempa <pkrempa@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
[dwg: Removed a duplicated word in comment]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It returns a list of present/possible to hotplug CPU
objects with a list of properties to use with
device_add.
in spapr case returned list would looks like:
-> { "execute": "query-hotpluggable-cpus" }
<- {"return": [
{ "props": { "core": 8 }, "type": "POWER8-spapr-cpu-core",
"vcpus-count": 2 },
{ "props": { "core": 0 }, "type": "POWER8-spapr-cpu-core",
"vcpus-count": 2,
"qom-path": "/machine/unattached/device[0]"}
]}'
TODO:
add 'node' property for core <-> numa node mapping
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Remove the CPU core device by removing the underlying CPU thread devices.
Hot removal of CPU for sPAPR guests is achieved by sending the hot unplug
notification to the guest. Release the vCPU object after CPU hot unplug so
that vCPU fd can be parked and reused.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Set up device tree entries for the hotplugged CPU core and use the
exising RTAS event logging infrastructure to send CPU hotplug notification
to the guest.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Introduce sPAPRMachineClass.dr_cpu_enabled to indicate support for
CPU core hotplug. Initialize boot time CPUs as core deivces and prevent
topologies that result in partially filled cores. Both of these are done
only if CPU core hotplug is supported.
Note: An unrelated change in the call to xics_system_init() is done
in this patch as it makes sense to use the local variable smt introduced
in this patch instead of kvmppc_smt_threads() call here.
TODO: We derive sPAPR core type by looking at -cpu <model>. However
we don't take care of "compat=" feature yet for boot time as well
as hotplug CPUs.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Start consolidating CPU init related routines in spapr_cpu_core.c. As
part of this, move spapr_cpu_init() and its dependencies from spapr.c
to spapr_cpu_core.c
No functionality change in this patch.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[dwg: Rename TIMEBASE_FREQ to SPAPR_TIMEBASE_FREQ, since it's now in a
public(ish) header]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add sPAPR specific abastract CPU core device that is based on generic
CPU core device. Use this as base type to create sPAPR CPU specific core
devices.
TODO:
- Add core types for other remaining CPU types
- Handle CPU model alias correctly
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Memory hotplug can fail for some combinations of RAM and maxmem when
DDW is enabled in the presence of devices like nec-usb-xhci. DDW depends
on maximum addressable memory returned by guest and this value is currently
being calculated wrongly by the guest kernel routine memory_hotplug_max().
While there is an attempt to fix the guest kernel, this patch works
around the problem within QEMU itself.
memory_hotplug_max() routine in the guest kernel arrives at max
addressable memory by multiplying lmb-size with the lmb-count obtained
from ibm,dynamic-memory property. There are two assumptions here:
- All LMBs are part of ibm,dynamic memory: This is not true for PowerKVM
where only hot-pluggable LMBs are present in this property.
- The memory area comprising of RAM and hotplug region is contiguous: This
needn't be true always for PowerKVM as there can be gap between
boot time RAM and hotplug region.
To work around this guest kernel bug, ensure that ibm,dynamic-memory
has information about all the LMBs (RMA, boot-time LMBs, future
hotpluggable LMBs, and dummy LMBs to cover the gap between RAM and
hotpluggable region).
RMA is represented separately by memory@0 node. Hence mark RMA LMBs
and also the LMBs for the gap b/n RAM and hotpluggable region as
reserved and as having no valid DRC so that these LMBs are not considered
by the guest.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
KVM now supports 512 memslots on PowerPC (earlier it was 32). Allow half
of it (256) to be used as hotpluggable memory slots.
Instead of hard coding the max value, use the KVM supplied value if KVM
is enabled. Otherwise resort to the default value of 32.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
There are possible racing situations involving hotplug events and
guest migration. For cases where a hotplug event is migrated, or
the guest is in the process of fetching device tree at the time of
migration, we need to ensure the device tree is created and
associated with the corresponding DRC for devices that were
hotplugged on the source, but 'coldplugged' on the target.
Signed-off-by: Jianjun Duan <duanj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This patch adds check for negative return value from get_image_size(),
where it is missing. It avoids unnecessary two function calls.
Signed-off-by: Zhou Jie <zhoujie2011@cn.fujitsu.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Switch to adding compat properties incrementaly instead of
completly overwriting compat_props per machine type.
That removes data duplication which we have due to nested
[PC|SPAPR]_COMPAT_* macros.
It also allows to set default device properties from
default foo_machine_options() hook, which will be used
in following patch for putting VMGENID device as
a function if ISA bridge on pc/q35 machines.
Suggested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: Fixed CCW_COMPAT_* and PC_COMPAT_0_* defines]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
QEMU currently crashes when using bad parameters for the
spapr-pci-host-bridge device:
$ qemu-system-ppc64 -device spapr-pci-host-bridge,buid=0x123,liobn=0x321,mem_win_addr=0x1,io_win_addr=0x10
Segmentation fault
The problem is that spapr_tce_find_by_liobn() might return NULL, but
the code in spapr_populate_pci_dt() does not check for this condition
and then tries to dereference this NULL pointer.
Apart from that, the return value of spapr_populate_pci_dt() also
has to be checked for all PCI buses, not only for the last one, to
make sure we catch all errors.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
* Chardev fix from Marc-André
* config.status tweak from David
* Header file tweaks from Markus, myself and Veronia (Outreachy candidate)
* get_ticks_per_sec() removal from Rutuja (Outreachy candidate)
* Coverity fix from myself
* PKE implementation from myself, based on rth's XSAVE support
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream' into staging
* Log filtering from Alex and Peter
* Chardev fix from Marc-André
* config.status tweak from David
* Header file tweaks from Markus, myself and Veronia (Outreachy candidate)
* get_ticks_per_sec() removal from Rutuja (Outreachy candidate)
* Coverity fix from myself
* PKE implementation from myself, based on rth's XSAVE support
# gpg: Signature made Thu 24 Mar 2016 20:15:11 GMT using RSA key ID 78C7AE83
# gpg: Good signature from "Paolo Bonzini <bonzini@gnu.org>"
# gpg: aka "Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>"
* remotes/bonzini/tags/for-upstream: (28 commits)
target-i386: implement PKE for TCG
config.status: Pass extra parameters
char: translate from QIOChannel error to errno
exec: fix error handling in file_ram_alloc
cputlb: modernise the debug support
qemu-log: support simple pid substitution for logs
target-arm: dfilter support for in_asm
qemu-log: dfilter-ise exec, out_asm, op and opt_op
qemu-log: new option -dfilter to limit output
qemu-log: Improve the "exec" TB execution logging
qemu-log: Avoid function call for disabled qemu_log_mask logging
qemu-log: correct help text for -d cpu
tcg: pass down TranslationBlock to tcg_code_gen
util: move declarations out of qemu-common.h
Replaced get_tick_per_sec() by NANOSECONDS_PER_SECOND
hw: explicitly include qemu-common.h and cpu.h
include/crypto: Include qapi-types.h or qemu/bswap.h instead of qemu-common.h
isa: Move DMA_transfer_handler from qemu-common.h to hw/isa/isa.h
Move ParallelIOArg from qemu-common.h to sysemu/char.h
Move QEMU_ALIGN_*() from qemu-common.h to qemu/osdep.h
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Conflicts:
scripts/clean-includes
RX buffer pools are now enabled by default for new machine types.
For older machine types, they are still disabled to avoid breaking
migration.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
And move the code adjusting the MSR mask and calling kvmppc_set_papr()
to it. This allows us to add a few more things such as disabling setting
of MSR:HV and appropriate LPCR bits which will be used when fixing
the exception model.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[clg: removed LPCR setting ]
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@fr.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
ePAPR defines "hcall-instructions" device-tree property which contains
code to call hypercalls in ePAPR paravirtualized guests. In general
pseries guests won't use this property, instead using the PAPR defined
hypercall interface.
However, this property has been re-used to implement a hack to allow
PR KVM to run (slightly modified) guests in some situations where it
otherwise wouldn't be able to (because the system's L0 hypervisor
doesn't forward the PAPR hypercalls to the PR KVM kernel).
Hence, this property is always present in the device tree for pseries
guests. All KVM guests use it at least to read features via the
KVM_HC_FEATURES hypercall.
The property is populated by the code returned from the KVM's
KVM_PPC_GET_PVINFO ioctl; if not implemented in the KVM, QEMU supplies
code which will fail all hypercall attempts. If QEMU does not create
the property, and the guest kernel is compiled with
CONFIG_EPAPR_PARAVIRT (which is normally the case), there is exactly
the same stub at @epapr_hypercall_start already.
Rather than maintaining this fairly useless stub implementation, it
makes more sense not to create the property in the device tree in the
first place if the host kernel does not implement it.
This changes kvmppc_get_hypercall() to return 1 if the host kernel
does not implement KVM_CAP_PPC_GET_PVINFO. The caller can use it to decide
on whether to create the property or not.
This changes the pseries machine to not create the property if KVM does
not implement KVM_PPC_GET_PVINFO. In practice this means that from now
on the property will not be created if either HV KVM or TCG is used.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
[reworded commit message for clarity --dwg]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Move declarations out of qemu-common.h for functions declared in
utils/ files: e.g. include/qemu/path.h for utils/path.c.
Move inline functions out of qemu-common.h and into new files (e.g.
include/qemu/bcd.h)
Signed-off-by: Veronia Bahaa <veroniabahaa@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Commit 57cb38b included qapi/error.h into qemu/osdep.h to get the
Error typedef. Since then, we've moved to include qemu/osdep.h
everywhere. Its file comment explains: "To avoid getting into
possible circular include dependencies, this file should not include
any other QEMU headers, with the exceptions of config-host.h,
compiler.h, os-posix.h and os-win32.h, all of which are doing a
similar job to this file and are under similar constraints."
qapi/error.h doesn't do a similar job, and it doesn't adhere to
similar constraints: it includes qapi-types.h. That's in excess of
100KiB of crap most .c files don't actually need.
Add the typedef to qemu/typedefs.h, and include that instead of
qapi/error.h. Include qapi/error.h in .c files that need it and don't
get it now. Include qapi-types.h in qom/object.h for uint16List.
Update scripts/clean-includes accordingly. Update it further to match
reality: replace config.h by config-target.h, add sysemu/os-posix.h,
sysemu/os-win32.h. Update the list of includes in the qemu/osdep.h
comment quoted above similarly.
This reduces the number of objects depending on qapi/error.h from "all
of them" to less than a third. Unfortunately, the number depending on
qapi-types.h shrinks only a little. More work is needed for that one.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[Fix compilation without the spice devel packages. - Paolo]
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Change all machine_init() users that simply call type_register*()
to use type_init().
Cc: Evgeny Voevodin <e.voevodin@samsung.com>
Cc: Maksim Kozlov <m.kozlov@samsung.com>
Cc: Igor Mitsyanko <i.mitsyanko@gmail.com>
Cc: Dmitry Solodkiy <d.solodkiy@samsung.com>
Cc: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: Rob Herring <robh@kernel.org>
Cc: Andrzej Zaborowski <balrogg@gmail.com>
Cc: Michael Walle <michael@walle.cc>
Cc: "Hervé Poussineau" <hpoussin@reactos.org>
Cc: Aurelien Jarno <aurelien@aurel32.net>
Cc: Leon Alrae <leon.alrae@imgtec.com>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Blue Swirl <blauwirbel@gmail.com>
Cc: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Cc: Max Filippov <jcmvbkbc@gmail.com>
Cc: "Michael S. Tsirkin" <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
fa48b43 "target-ppc: Remove hack for ppc_hash64_load_hpte*() with HV KVM"
purports to remove a hack in the handling of hash page tables (HPTs)
managed by KVM instead of qemu. However, it actually went in the wrong
direction.
That patch requires anything looking for an external HPT (that is one not
managed by the guest itself) to check both env->external_htab (for a qemu
managed HPT) and kvmppc_kern_htab (for a KVM managed HPT). That's a
problem because kvmppc_kern_htab is local to mmu-hash64.c, but some places
which need to check for an external HPT are outside that, such as
kvm_arch_get_registers(). The latter was subtly broken by the earlier
patch such that gdbstub can no longer access memory.
Basically a KVM managed HPT is much more like a qemu managed HPT than it is
like a guest managed HPT, so the original "hack" was actually on the right
track.
This partially reverts fa48b43, so we again mark a KVM managed external HPT
by putting a special but non-NULL value in env->external_htab. It then
goes further, using that marker to eliminate the kvmppc_kern_htab global
entirely. The ppc_hash64_set_external_hpt() helper function is extended
to set that marker if passed a NULL value (if you're setting an external
HPT, but don't have an actual HPT to set, the assumption is that it must
be a KVM managed HPT).
This also has some flow-on changes to the HPT access helpers, required by
the above changes.
Reported-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
When a Power cpu with 64-bit hash MMU has it's hash page table (HPT)
pointer updated by a write to the SDR1 register we need to update some
derived variables. Likewise, when the cpu is configured for an external
HPT (one not in the guest memory space) some derived variables need to be
updated.
Currently the logic for this is (partially) duplicated in ppc_store_sdr1()
and in spapr_cpu_reset(). In future we're going to need it in some other
places, so make some common helpers for this update.
In addition the new ppc_hash64_set_external_hpt() helper also updates
SDR1 in KVM - it's not updated by the normal runtime KVM <-> qemu CPU
synchronization. In a sense this belongs logically in the
ppc_hash64_set_sdr1() helper, but that is called from
kvm_arch_get_registers() so can't itself call cpu_synchronize_state()
without infinite recursion. In practice this doesn't matter because
the only other caller is TCG specific.
Currently there aren't situations where updating SDR1 at runtime in KVM
matters, but there are going to be in future.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Some CPUs are of an opposite data-endianness to other components in the
system. Sometimes elfs have the data sections layed out with this CPU
data-endianness accounting for when loaded via the CPU, so byte swaps
(relative to other system components) will occur.
The leading example, is ARM's BE32 mode, which is is basically LE with
address manipulation on half-word and byte accesses to access the
hw/byte reversed address. This means that word data is invariant
across LE and BE32. This also means that instructions are still LE.
The expectation is that the elf will be loaded via the CPU in this
endianness scheme, which means the data in the elf is reversed at
compile time.
As QEMU loads via the system memory directly, rather than the CPU, we
need a mechanism to reverse elf data endianness to implement this
possibility.
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Since QEMU 2.4, we have a configuration section in the migration stream.
This must be skipped for older machines, like it is already done for x86.
This patch fixes the migration of pseries-2.3 from/to QEMU 2.3, but it
breaks migration of the same machine from/to QEMU 2.4/2.4.1/2.5. We do
that anyway because QEMU 2.3 is likely to be more widely deployed than
newer QEMU versions.
Fixes: 61964c23e5
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Since QEMU 2.3, we have a vmdesc section in the migration stream.
This section is not mandatory but when migrating a pseries-2.2
machine from QEMU 2.2, you get a warning at the destination:
qemu-system-ppc64: Expected vmdescription section, but got 0
The warning goes away if we decide to skip vmdesc as well for
older pseries, like it is already done for pc's.
This can only be observed with -cpu POWER7 because POWER8
cannot migrate from QEMU 2.2 to 2.3 (insns_flags2 mismatch).
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This fixes a crash in the target QEMU during migration.
Broken in commit c5f54f3.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
[reworded commit message]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Commit 4b23699 "pseries: Add pseries-2.6 machine type" added a new
SPAPR_COMPAT_2_5 macro in the usual way. However, it didn't add this
macro to the existing SPAPR_COMPAT_2_4 macro so that pseries-2.4
inherits newer compatibility properties which are needed for 2.5 and
earlier.
This corrects the oversight.
Reported-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Laszlo Ersek <lersek@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
htab_save_first_pass could return without finishing its work due to
timeout. The patch checks if another invocation of it is necessary and
will call it in htab_save_complete if necessary.
Signed-off-by: Jianjun Duan <duanj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[removed overlong line]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
With HV KVM, the guest's hash page table (HPT) is managed by the kernel and
not directly accessible to QEMU. This means that spapr->htab is NULL
and normally env->external_htab would also be NULL for each cpu.
However, that would cause ppc_hash64_load_hpte*() to do the wrong thing in
the few cases where QEMU does need to load entries from the in-kernel HPT.
Specifically, seeing external_htab is NULL, they would look for an HPT
within the guest's address space instead.
To stop that we have an ugly hack in the pseries machine type code to
set external htab to (void *)1 instead.
This patch removes that hack by having ppc_hash64_load_hpte*() explicitly
check kvmppc_kern_htab instead, which makes more sense.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
At the moment the size of the hash page table (HPT) is fixed based on the
maximum memory allowed to the guest. As such, we allocate the table during
machine construction, and just clear it at reset.
However, we're planning to implement a PAPR extension allowing the hash
page table to be resized at runtime. This will mean that on reset we want
to revert it to the default size. It also means that when migrating, we
need to make sure the destination allocates an HPT of size matching the
host, since the guest could have changed it before the migration.
This patch replaces the spapr_alloc_htab() and spapr_reset_htab() functions
with a new spapr_reallocate_hpt() function. This is called at reset and
inbound migration only, not during machine init any more.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
At present we calculate the recommended hash page table (HPT) size for a
pseries guest just once in ppc_spapr_init() before allocating the HPT.
In future patches we're going to want this calculation in other places, so
this splits it out into a helper function. While we're at it, change the
calculation to use ctz() instead of an explicit loop.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
When migrating the 'pseries' machine type with KVM, we use a special fd
to access the hash page table stored within KVM. Usually, this fd is
opened at the beginning of migration, and kept open until the migration
is complete.
However, if there is a guest reset during the migration, the fd can become
stale and we need to re-open it. At the moment we use an 'htab_fd_stale'
flag in sPAPRMachineState to signal this, which is checked in the migration
iterators.
But that's rather ugly. It's simpler to just close and invalidate the
fd on reset, and lazily re-open it in migration if necessary. This patch
implements that change.
This requires a small addition to the machine state's instance_init,
so that htab_fd is initialized to -1 (telling the migration code it
needs to open it) instead of 0, which could be a valid fd.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
The functions for migrating the hash page table on pseries machine type
(htab_save_setup() and htab_load()) can report some errors with an
explicit fprintf() before returning an appropriate error code. Change some
of these to use error_report() instead. htab_save_setup() is omitted for
now to avoid conflicts with some other in-progress work.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
This function includes a number of explicit fprintf()s for errors.
Change these to use error_report() instead.
Also replace the single exit(EXIT_FAILURE) with an explicit exit(1), since
the latter is the more usual idiom in qemu by a large margin.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Use the error handling infrastructure to pass an error out from
try_create_xics() instead of assuming &error_abort - the caller is in a
better position to decide on error handling policy.
Also change the error handling from an &error_abort to &error_fatal, since
this occurs during the initial machine construction and could be triggered
by bad configuration rather than a program error.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Use error_setg() to return an error rather than an explicit exit().
Previously it was an exit(0) instead of a non-zero exit code, which was
simply a bug. Also improve the error message.
While we're at it change the type of spapr_vga_init() to bool since that's
how we're using it anyway.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Use error_setg() and return an error, rather than using an explicit exit().
Also improve messages, and be more explicit about which constraint failed.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Currently spapr_cpu_init() is hardcoded to handle any errors as fatal.
That works for now, since it's only called from initial setup where an
error here means we really can't proceed.
However, we'll want to handle this more flexibly for cpu hotplug in future
so generalize this using the error reporting infrastructure. While we're
at it make a small cleanup in a related part of ppc_spapr_init() to use
error_report() instead of an old-style explicit fprintf().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Current ppc_set_compat() returns -1 for errors, and also (unconditionally)
reports an error message. The caller in h_client_architecture_support()
may then report it again using an outdated fprintf().
Clean this up by using the modern error reporting mechanisms. Also add
strerror(errno) to the error message.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
If guest doesn't have any dynamically reconfigurable (DR) logical memory
blocks (LMB), then we shouldn't create ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory
device tree node.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Clean up includes so that osdep.h is included first and headers
which it implies are not included manually.
This commit was created with scripts/clean-includes.
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-id: 1453832250-766-6-git-send-email-peter.maydell@linaro.org
Commit 6daf194d, be62a2eb and 312fd5f got rid of a bunch, but they
keep coming back. Tracked down with the Coccinelle semantic patch
from commit 312fd5f.
Cc: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Cc: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaitepeter@gmail.com>
Cc: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dominik Dingel <dingel@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: David Hildenbrand <dahi@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Jason J. Herne <jjherne@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Stefan Berger <stefanb@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Cc: Changchun Ouyang <changchun.ouyang@intel.com>
Cc: zhanghailiang <zhang.zhanghailiang@huawei.com>
Cc: Pavel Fedin <p.fedin@samsung.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@pond.sub.org>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Acked-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-17-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Not caught by Coccinelle, because we report the error only
conditionally here.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1450452927-8346-14-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1449764955-10741-3-git-send-email-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Signed-off-by: Li Zhijian <lizhijian@cn.fujitsu.com>
[fixed return type of spapr_machine_finalizefn()]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The OHCI has some bugs and performance issues, so for
newer machines it's preferable to use XHCI instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
This tweaks the way the default machine version is controlled, so that
there will be a bit less churn when each new version is introduced.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Currently each of the *_class_options() functions for the pseries-2.1 ..
pseries-2.5 machine types are standalone. This will become harder to
maintain as new versions are added.
This patch restructures them similarly to x86 where each function calls
the one from the next version, then overrides anything necessary for
compatibility with the specific version and older.
The default behaviour - that for the most recent machine are set up in
the base class initializer spapr_machine_class_init(). Previously it had
some things set up to default to older behaviour with the more recent
machines overriding it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
At the moment all the class_init functions and TypeInfo structures for the
various versioned pseries machine types are open-coded. As more versions
are created this is getting increasingly clumsy.
This patch borrows the approach used in PC, using a DEFINE_SPAPR_MACHINE()
macro to construct most of the boilerplate from simpler 'class_options' and
'instance_options' functions.
This patch makes a small semantic change - the versioned machine types are
now registered through machine_init() instead of type_init(). Since the
new way is how PC already did it, I'm assuming that's correct.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
To make the spapr_machine_*_class_init() functions a little less bulky.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Currently, the versioned spapr machine types put the machine type version
into the description string. PC does not do this, using just the name
itself to distinguish. Doing the same lets us move setting the description
into the common base class, simplifying the code slightly.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
The instance_init() functions for several of the pseries-x.y versioned
machine types explicitly call spapr_machine_initfn(). But that's the
instance_init function for the common parent of all those machine types,
so will already have been called beforehand by the QOM infrastructure.
Remove the redundant calls.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
hw/ppc/spapr.c has a number of definitions related to the various versioned
machine types ("pseries-2.1" .. "pseries-2.5") it defines. These are
mostly arranged by type of function first, then machine version second, and
it's not consistent about whether it goes in increasing or decreasing
version order.
This rearranges the code to keep all the definitions for a particular
machine version together, and arrange then consistently in order most
recent to least recent.
This brings us closer to matching the way PC does things, and makes later
cleanups easier to follow.
Apart from adding some comments marking each section, this is a pure
mechanical rearrangement with no semantic changes.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
98cec76 "machine: Set MachineClass::name automatically" removed the setting
of mc->name for the pseries machine types, since it can be derived
automatically from the type names constructed with MACHINE_TYPE_NAME().
Unfortunately fb0fc8f "spapr: Create pseries-2.5 machine" went in later and
brought one of them back.
This removes it again.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Section B.6.2.1 Root Node Properties of PAPR specification defines
a set of properties which shall be present in the device tree root,
one of these properties is "system-id" which "should be unique across
all systems and all manufacturers". Since UUID is meant to be unique,
it makes sense to use it as "system-id".
This adds "system-id" property to the device tree root when not empty.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The "pseries" alias is currently set twice, one time for the
pseries-2.4 machine and one time for the "pseries-2.5" machine.
To avoid confusion with the alias, let's remove the one from
the older machine class. And while we're at it, also remove
the "is_default = 0" there since the is_default variable
should be set to zero by default already.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
hw/ppc/spapr.c: Fix memory leak on error, it was introduced in bc09e0611
hw/acpi/memory_hotplug.c: Fix memory leak on error, it was introduced in 34f2af3d
Signed-off-by: Stefano Dong (董兴水) <opensource.dxs@aliyun.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl can return -ENOMEM for KVM guests and QEMU
never handled this correctly. But this didn't cause any problems till
now as KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl returned with smaller than requested
HTAB when enough contiguous memory wasn't available in the host.
After the proposed kernel change: https://patchwork.ozlabs.org/patch/530501/,
KVM_PPC_ALLOCATE_HTAB ioctl will not fallback to lower sized HTAB
allocation and will fail if requested HTAB size can't be met.
Check for such failures in QEMU and abort appropriately. This will
prevent guest kernel from hanging/freezing during early boot by doing
graceful exit when host is unable to allocate requested HTAB.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
In postcopy we're going to need to perform the complete phase
for postcopiable devices at a different point, start out by
renaming all of the 'complete's to make the difference obvious.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Amit Shah <amit.shah@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
HW_COMPAT_2_4 will become non-empty: prepare for it.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com>
Message-id: 1444991154-79217-3-git-send-email-cornelia.huck@de.ibm.com
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
LoPAPR defines a "ibm,pa-features" per-CPU device tree property which
describes extended features of the Processor Architecture.
This adds the property to the device tree. At the moment this is the
copy of what pHyp advertises except "I=1 (cache inhibited) Large Pages"
which is enabled for TCG and disabled when running under HV KVM host
with 4K system page size.
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
[aik: rebased, changed commit log, moved ci_large_pages initialization,
renamed pa_features arrays]
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
According to a commit message in the Linux kernel (see here
https://git.kernel.org/cgit/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=b60c31d85a2a
for example), the name of the property that carries the information
about the number of SLB entries should be called "slb-size", and
not "ibm,slb-size". The Linux kernel can deal with both names, but
to be on the safe side we should support the official name, too.
[Now that LoPAPR is public, the relevant requirement can be found in
section C.6.1.8 --dwg]
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Terminate the guest when HTAB of requested size isn't allocated by
the host.
When memory hotplug is attempted on a guest that has booted with
less than requested HTAB size, the guest kernel will not be able
to gracefully fail the hotplug request. This patch will ensure that
we never end up in a situation where memory hotplug fails due to
less than requested HTAB size.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Allocate HTAB from ppc_spapr_init() so that we can abort the guest
if requested HTAB size is't allocated by the host. However retain the
htab reset call in spapr_reset_htab() so that HTAB gets reset (and
not allocated) during machine reset.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
It works fine with the Linux driver out of the box
Signed-off-by: Benjamin Herrenschmidt <benh@kernel.crashing.org>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
setting gap to TRUE will make sparse DIMM
address auto allocation, leaving gaps between
a new DIMM address and preceeding existing DIMM.
Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Rename ELF_MACHINE to be PPC specific. This is used as-is by the
various PPC bootloaders and is locally defined to ELF_MACHINE in linux
user in PPC specific ifdeffery.
This removes another architecture specific definition from the global
namespace (as desired by multi-arch).
Cc: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Cc: qemu-ppc@nongnu.org
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <rth@twiddle.net>
Acked-By: Riku Voipio <riku.voipio@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <crosthwaite.peter@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The PAPR interface defines a hypercall to pass high-quality
hardware generated random numbers to guests. Recent kernels can
already provide this hypercall to the guest if the right hardware
random number generator is available. But in case the user wants
to use another source like EGD, or QEMU is running with an older
kernel, we should also have this call in QEMU, so that guests that
do not support virtio-rng yet can get good random numbers, too.
This patch now adds a new pseudo-device to QEMU that either
directly provides this hypercall to the guest or is able to
enable the in-kernel hypercall if available. The in-kernel
hypercall can be enabled with the use-kvm property, e.g.:
qemu-system-ppc64 -device spapr-rng,use-kvm=true
For handling the hypercall in QEMU instead, a "RngBackend" is
required since the hypercall should provide "good" random data
instead of pseudo-random (like from a "simple" library function
like rand() or g_random_int()). Since there are multiple RngBackends
available, the user must select an appropriate back-end via the
"rng" property of the device, e.g.:
qemu-system-ppc64 -object rng-random,filename=/dev/hwrng,id=gid0 \
-device spapr-rng,rng=gid0 ...
See http://wiki.qemu-project.org/Features-Done/VirtIORNG for
other example of specifying RngBackends.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The buffer that is allocated in spapr_populate_drconf_memory()
is used for setting both, the "ibm,dynamic-memory" and the
"ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays" property. However, only the
size of the first one is taken into account when allocating the
memory. So if the length of the second property is larger than
the length of the first one, we run into a buffer overflow here!
Fix it by taking the length of the second property into account,
too.
Fixes: "spapr: Support ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory" patch
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
At present, if guest numa nodes are requested, but the cpus in each node
are not specified, spapr just uses the default behaviour or assigning each
vcpu round-robin to nodes.
If smp_threads != 1, that will assign adjacent threads in a core to
different NUMA nodes. As well as being just weird, that's a configuration
that can't be represented in the device tree we give to the guest, which
means the guest and qemu end up with different ideas of the NUMA topology.
This patch implements mc->cpu_index_to_socket_id in the spapr code to
make sure vcpus get assigned to nodes only at the socket granularity.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Till now memory hotplug used RTAS_LOG_V6_HP_ID_DRC_INDEX hotplug type
which meant that we generated one hotplug type of EPOW event for every
256MB (SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE). This quickly overruns the kernel
rtas log buffer thus resulting in loss of memory hotplug events. Switch
to RTAS_LOG_V6_HP_ID_DRC_COUNT hotplug type for memory so that we
generate only one event per hotplug request.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Support hotplug identifier type RTAS_LOG_V6_HP_ID_DRC_COUNT that allows
hotplugging of DRCs by specifying the DRC count.
While we are here, rename
spapr_hotplug_req_add_event() to spapr_hotplug_req_add_by_index()
spapr_hotplug_req_remove_event() to spapr_hotplug_req_remove_by_index()
so that they match with spapr_hotplug_req_add_by_count().
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Don't represent non-hotluggable memory under drconf node. With this
we don't have to create DRC objects for them.
The effect of this patch is that we revert back to memory@XXXX representation
for all the memory specified with -m option and represent the cold
plugged memory and hot-pluggable memory under
ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
When NUMA isn't configured explicitly, assume node 0 is present for
the purpose of creating ibm,associativity-lookup-arrays property
under ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory DT node. This ensures that
the associativity index property is correctly updated in ibm,dynamic-memory
for the LMB that is hotplugged.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently when user specifies more slots than allowed max of
SPAPR_MAX_RAM_SLOTS (32), we error out like this:
qemu-system-ppc64: unsupported amount of memory slots: 64
Let the user know about the max allowed slots like this:
qemu-system-ppc64: Specified number of memory slots 64 exceeds max supported 32
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Currently PowerPC kernel doesn't allow hot-adding memory to memory-less
node, but instead will silently add the memory to the first node that has
some memory. This causes two unexpected behaviours for the user.
- Memory gets hotplugged to a different node than what the user specified.
- Since pc-dimm subsystem in QEMU still thinks that memory belongs to
memory-less node, a reboot will set things accordingly and the previously
hotplugged memory now ends in the right node. This appears as if some
memory moved from one node to another.
So until kernel starts supporting memory hotplug to memory-less
nodes, just prevent such attempts upfront in QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Make use of pc-dimm infrastructure to support memory hotplug
for PowerPC.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The hash table size is dependent on ram_size, but since with hotplug
the memory can grow till maxram_size. Hence make hash table size dependent
on maxram_size.
This allows to hotplug huge amounts of memory to the guest.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Parse ibm,architecture.vec table obtained from the guest and enable
memory node configuration via ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory if guest
supports it. This is in preparation to support memory hotplug for
sPAPR guests.
This changes the way memory node configuration is done. Currently all
memory nodes are built upfront. But after this patch, only memory@0 node
for RMA is built upfront. Guest kernel boots with just that and rest of
the memory nodes (via memory@XXX or ibm,dynamic-reconfiguration-memory)
are built when guest does ibm,client-architecture-support call.
Note: This patch needs a SLOF enhancement which is already part of
SLOF binary in QEMU.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Enable memory hotplug for pseries 2.4 and add LMB DR connectors.
With memory hotplug, enforce RAM size, NUMA node memory size and maxmem
to be a multiple of SPAPR_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE (256M) since that's the
granularity in which LMBs are represented and hot-added.
LMB DR connectors will be used by the memory hotplug code.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[spapr_drc_reset implementation]
[since this missed the 2.4 cutoff, changing to only enable for 2.5]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
sPAPR uses hard coded limit of maximum 255 supported CPUs which is
exactly the same as QEMU-wide limit which is MAX_CPUMASK_BITS and also
defined as 255.
This makes use of a global CPU number limit for the "pseries" machine.
In order to anticipate future increase of the MAX_CPUMASK_BITS
(or to help debugging large systems), this also bumps the FDT_MAX_SIZE
limit from 256K to 1M assuming that 1 CPU core needs roughly 512 bytes
in the device tree so the new limit can cover up to 2048 CPU cores.
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Initialize a hotplug memory region under which all the hotplugged
memory is accommodated. Also enable memory hotplug by setting
CONFIG_MEM_HOTPLUG.
Modelled on i386 memory hotplug.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
For setting debug watchpoints, sPAPR guests use H_SET_MODE hypercall.
The existing QEMU H_SET_MODE handler does not support this but
the KVM handler in HV KVM does. However it is not enabled.
This enables the in-kernel H_SET_MODE handler which handles:
- Completed Instruction Address Breakpoint Register
- Watch point 0 registers.
The rest is still handled in QEMU.
Reported-by: Anton Blanchard <anton@samba.org>
Signed-off-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
The device tree presented to pseries machine type guests includes an
ibm,chip-id property which gives essentially the socket number of each
vcpu core (individual vcpu threads don't get a node in the device
tree).
To calculate this, it uses a vcpus_per_socket variable computed as
(smp_cpus / #sockets). This is correct for the usual case where
smp_cpus == smp_threads * smp_cores * #sockets.
However, you can start QEMU with the number of cores and threads
mismatching the total number of vcpus (whether that _should_ be
permitted is a topic for another day). It's a bit hard to say what
the "real" number of vcpus per socket here is, but for most purposes
(smp_threads * smp_cores) will more meaningfully match how QEMU
behaves with respect to socket boundaries.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Alexey Kardashevskiy <aik@ozlabs.ru>
dumpdtb (-machine dumpdtb=<file>) allows one to inspect the generated
device tree of machine types that generate device trees. This is
useful for a) seeing what's there b) debugging/testing device tree
generator patches. It can be used as follows
$QEMU_CMDLINE -machine dumpdtb=dtb
dtc -I dtb -O dts dtb
Signed-off-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
QEMU is MSI-X capable and makes it available via ibm,change-msi, so
we should indicate this by adding /rtas/ibm,change-msix-capable to the
device tree.
This is specificed by PAPR.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
QEMU has a notion of the guest name, so if it's present we might as
well put that into the device tree as /ibm,partition-name.
This is specificed by PAPR.
Signed-off-by: Sam Bobroff <sam.bobroff@au1.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Add pseries-2.5 machine version.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
[Altered to merge before memory hotplug -- dwg]
[Altered to work with b9f072d01 -- dwg]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Include an error message when migration fails due to mismatch in
htab_shift values at source and target. This should provide a bit more
verbose message in addition to the current migration failure message
that reads like:
qemu-system-ppc64: error while loading state for instance 0x0 of device 'spapr/htab'
After this patch, the failure message will look like this:
qemu-system-ppc64: htab_shift mismatch: source 29 target 24
qemu-system-ppc64: error while loading state for instance 0x0 of device 'spapr/htab'
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Now all TYPE_MACHINE subclasses use MACHINE_TYPE_NAME to generate the
class name. So instead of requiring each subclass to set
MachineClass::name manually, we can now set it automatically at the
TYPE_MACHINE class_base_init() function.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel@redhat.com>
[AF/ehabkost: Updated for s390-ccw machines]
[AF: Cleanup of intermediate virt and vexpress name handling]
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Machine class names should use the "-machine" suffix to allow
class-name-based machine class lookup to work. Rename the the pseries
machine classes using the MACHINE_TYPE_NAME macro.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Andreas Färber <afaerber@suse.de>
Some kernels program a 0 address for io regions. PCI 3.0 spec
section 6.2.5.1 doesn't seem to disallow this.
based on patch by Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Add pci_allow_0_addr in MachineClass to conditionally
allow addr 0 for pseries, as this can break other architectures.
This patch allows to hotplug PCI card in pseries machine, as the first
added card BAR0 is always set to 0 address.
This as a temporary hack, waiting to fix PCI memory priorities for more
machine types...
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
A few last minute PPC changes for 2.4:
- spapr: Update SLOF
- spapr: Fix a few bugs
- spapr: Preparation for hotplug
- spapr: Minor code cleanups
- linux-user: Add mftb handling
- kvm: Enable hugepage support with memory-backend-file
- mac99: Remove nonexistent interrupt pin (Mac OS 9 fix)
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Merge remote-tracking branch 'remotes/agraf/tags/signed-ppc-for-upstream' into staging
Patch queue for ppc - 2015-07-07
A few last minute PPC changes for 2.4:
- spapr: Update SLOF
- spapr: Fix a few bugs
- spapr: Preparation for hotplug
- spapr: Minor code cleanups
- linux-user: Add mftb handling
- kvm: Enable hugepage support with memory-backend-file
- mac99: Remove nonexistent interrupt pin (Mac OS 9 fix)
# gpg: Signature made Tue Jul 7 16:48:41 2015 BST using RSA key ID 03FEDC60
# gpg: Good signature from "Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>"
# gpg: aka "Alexander Graf <alex@csgraf.de>"
* remotes/agraf/tags/signed-ppc-for-upstream: (30 commits)
sPAPR: Clear stale MSIx table during EEH reset
sPAPR: Reenable EEH functionality on reboot
sPAPR: Don't enable EEH on emulated PCI devices
spapr-vty: Use TYPE_ definition instead of hardcoding
spapr_vty: lookup should only return valid VTY objects
spapr_pci: drop redundant args in spapr_[populate, create]_pci_child_dt
spapr_pci: populate ibm,loc-code
spapr_pci: enumerate and add PCI device tree
xics_kvm: Don't enable KVM_CAP_IRQ_XICS if already enabled
ppc: Update cpu_model in MachineState
spapr: Consolidate cpu init code into a routine
spapr: Reorganize CPU dt generation code
cpus: Add a macro to walk CPUs in reverse
spapr: Support ibm, lrdr-capacity device tree property
spapr: Consider max_cpus during xics initialization
Revert "hw/ppc/spapr_pci.c: Avoid functions not in glib 2.12 (g_hash_table_iter_*)"
spapr_iommu: translate sPAPRTCEAccess to IOMMUAccessFlags
spapr_iommu: drop erroneous check in h_put_tce_indirect()
spapr_pci: set device node unit address as hex
spapr_pci: encode class code including Prog IF register
...
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Keep cpu_model field in MachineState uptodate so that it can be used
from the CPU hotplug path.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Factor out bits of sPAPR specific CPU initialization code into
a separate routine so that it can be called from CPU hotplug
path too.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reorganize CPU device tree generation code so that it be reused from
hotplug path. CPU dt entries are now generated from spapr_finalize_fdt()
instead of spapr_create_fdt_skel().
Note: This is how the split-up looks like now:
Boot path
---------
spapr_finalize_fdt
spapr_populate_cpus_dt_node
spapr_populate_cpu_dt
spapr_fixup_cpu_numa_dt
spapr_fixup_cpu_smt_dt
ibm,cas path
------------
spapr_h_cas_compose_response
spapr_fixup_cpu_dt
spapr_fixup_cpu_numa_dt
spapr_fixup_cpu_smt_dt
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Use max_cpus instead of smp_cpus when intializating xics system. Also
report max_cpus in ibm,interrupt-server-ranges device tree property of
interrupt controller node.
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Currently although we have an sPAPRMachineState descended from MachineState
we don't have an sPAPRMAchineClass descended from MachineClass. So far it
hasn't been needed, but several upcoming features are going to want it,
so this patch creates a stub implementation.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The sPAPRMachineState structure includes an entry_point field containing
the initial PC value for starting the machine, even though this always has
the value 0x100.
I think this is a hangover from very early versions which bypassed the
firmware when using -kernel. In any case it has no function now, so remove
it.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The ram_limit field was imported from sPAPREnvironment where it predates
the machine's ram size being available generically from machine->ram_size.
Worse, the existing code was inconsistent about where it got the ram size
from. Sometimes it used spapr->ram_limit, sometimes the global 'ram_size'
and sometimes a local 'ram_size' masking the global.
This cleans up the code to consistently use machine->ram_size, eliminating
spapr->ram_limit in the process.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
The code for -machine pseries maintains a global sPAPREnvironment structure
which keeps track of general state information about the guest platform.
This predates the existence of the MachineState structure, but performs
basically the same function.
Now that we have the generic MachineState, fold sPAPREnvironment into
sPAPRMachineState, the pseries specific subclass of MachineState.
This is mostly a matter of search and replace, although a few places which
relied on the global spapr variable are changed to find the structure via
qdev_get_machine().
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
XICS needs to know the upper value for cpu_index as it is used to compute
the number of servers:
smp_cpus * kvmppc_smt_threads() / smp_threads
When passing -smp cpus=1,threads=9 on a POWER8 host, we end up with:
1 * 8 / 9 = 0
... which leads to an assertion in both emulated:
Number of servers needs to be greater 0
Aborted (core dumped)
... and in-kernel XICS:
xics_kvm_realize: Assertion `icp->nr_servers' failed.
Aborted (core dumped)
With this patch, we are sure that nr_servers > 0. Passing the same bogus
-smp option then leads to:
qemu-system-ppc64: Cannot support more than 8 threads on PPC with KVM
... which is a lot more explicit than the XICS errors.
Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <gkurz@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This section would be sent:
a- for all new machine types
b- for old machine types if section state is different form {running,paused}
that were the only giving us troubles.
So, in new qemus: it is alwasy there. In old qemus: they are only
there if it an error has happened, basically stoping on target.
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
I forgot to add compatibility for Power when adding section footers.
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Fixes: 37fb569c01
Signed-off-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
qemu currently implements the hypercalls H_LOGICAL_CI_LOAD and
H_LOGICAL_CI_STORE as PAPR extensions. These are used by the SLOF firmware
for IO, because performing cache inhibited MMIO accesses with the MMU off
(real mode) is very awkward on POWER.
This approach breaks when SLOF needs to access IO devices implemented
within KVM instead of in qemu. The simplest example would be virtio-blk
using an iothread, because the iothread / dataplane mechanism relies on
an in-kernel implementation of the virtio queue notification MMIO.
To fix this, an in-kernel implementation of these hypercalls has been made,
(kernel commit 99342cf "kvmppc: Implement H_LOGICAL_CI_{LOAD,STORE} in KVM"
however, the hypercalls still need to be enabled from qemu. This performs
the necessary calls to do so.
It would be nice to provide some warning if we encounter a problematic
device with a kernel which doesn't support the new calls. Unfortunately,
I can't see a way to detect this case which won't either warn in far too
many cases that will probably work, or which is horribly invasive.
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Signed-off-by: Nikunj A Dadhania <nikunj@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Acked-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This option enables/disables PCI hotplug for a particular PHB.
Also add machine compatibility code to disable it by default for machine
types prior to pseries-2.4.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[agraf: move commas for compat fields]
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
We don't actually rely on this interface to surface hotplug events, and
instead rely on the similar-but-interrupt-driven check-exception RTAS
interface used for EPOW events. However, the existence of this interface
is needed to ensure guest kernels initialize the event-reporting
interfaces which will in turn be used by userspace tools to handle these
events, so we implement this interface here.
Since events surfaced by this call are mutually exclusive to those
surfaced via check-exception, we also update the RTAS event queue code
to accept a boolean to mark/filter for events accordingly.
Events of this sort are not currently generated by QEMU, but the interface
has been tested by surfacing hotplug events via event-scan in place
of check-exception.
Signed-off-by: Tyrel Datwyler <tyreld@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This extends the data structures currently used to report EPOW events to
guests via the check-exception RTAS interfaces to also include event types
for hotplug/unplug events.
This is currently undocumented and being finalized for inclusion in PAPR
specification, but we implement this here as an extension for guest
userspace tools to implement (existing guest kernels simply log these
events via a sysfs interface that's read by rtas_errd, and current
versions of rtas_errd/powerpc-utils already support the use of this
mechanism for initiating hotplug operations).
We also add support for queues of pending RTAS events, since in the
case of hotplug there's chance for multiple events being in-flight
at any point in time.
Signed-off-by: Nathan Fontenot <nfont@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
This interface is used to fetch an OF device-tree nodes that describes a
newly-attached device to guest. It is called multiple times to walk the
device-tree node and fetch individual properties into a 'workarea'/buffer
provided by the guest.
The device-tree is generated by QEMU and passed to an sPAPRDRConnector during
the initial hotplug operation, and the state of these RTAS calls is tracked by
the sPAPRDRConnector. When the last of these properties is successfully
fetched, we report as special return value to the guest and transition
the device to a 'configured' state on the QEMU/DRC side.
See docs/specs/ppc-spapr-hotplug.txt for a complete description of
this interface.
Signed-off-by: Michael Roth <mdroth@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
hw_error() is designed for printing CPU-related error messages
(e.g. it also prints a full CPU register dump). For error messages
that are not directly related to CPU problems, a function like
error_report() should be used instead.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
When specifying a non-existing file with the "-bios" parameter, QEMU
complained that it "could not find LPAR rtas". That's obviously a
copy-n-paste bug from the code which loads the spapr-rtas.bin, it
should complain about a missing firmware file instead.
Additionally the error message was printed with hw_error() - which
also dumps the whole CPU state. However, this does not make much
sense here since the CPU is not running yet and thus the registers
only contain zeroes. So let's use error_report() here instead.
And while we're at it, let's also bail out if the firmware file
had zero length.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
