Add meson feature options for Spice and Spice protocol, and move
detection logic out of configure.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211007102453.978041-1-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20211007130829.632254-13-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Simple unions predate flat unions. Having both complicates the QAPI
schema language and the QAPI generator. We haven't been using simple
unions in new code for a long time, because they are less flexible and
somewhat awkward on the wire.
To prepare for their removal, convert simple union SocketAddressLegacy
to an equivalent flat one, with existing enum SocketAddressType
replacing implicit enum type SocketAddressLegacyKind. Adds some
boilerplate to the schema, which is a bit ugly, but a lot easier to
maintain than the simple union feature.
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210917143134.412106-9-armbru@redhat.com>
"chr_option_parsed" is only implemented by the "mux" chardev, we can
specialize the code there to avoid the needless generic class method.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
If a chardev has a logfile the file is opened using
qemu_open_old() which does the job, but since @errp is not
propagated into qemu_open_internal() we lose much more accurate
error and just report "Unable to open logfile $errno". When
using plain files, it's probably okay as nothing complex is
happening behind the curtains. But the problem becomes more
prominent when passing an "/dev/fdset/XXX" path since much more
needs to be done.
The fix is to use qemu_create() which passes @errp further down.
Signed-off-by: Michal Privoznik <mprivozn@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <f34ee80866e6f591bcb98401dee27682f5543fca.1629190206.git.mprivozn@redhat.com>
Report:
"Chardev with id 'char2' already exists"
Rather than:
"Failed to add chardev 'char2': duplicate yank instance"
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Description from Daniel P. Berrangé:
> The original code reported:
>
> "attempt to add duplicate property 'char2' to object (type 'container')"
>
> Since adding yank support, the current code reports
>
> "duplicate yank instance"
>
> With this patch applied it now reports:
>
> "Failed to add chardev 'char2': duplicate yank instance"
>
> This is marginally better, but still not great, not that the original
> error was great either.
>
> It would be nice if we could report
>
> "chardev with id 'char2' already exists"
Related to:
https://bugzilla.redhat.com/show_bug.cgi?id=1984721
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The "serial" chardev calls qemu_chr_open_fd() with the same fd. This
may lead to double-close as each QIOChannel owns the fd.
Instead, share the reference to the same QIOChannel.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The "file" chardev may call qemu_chr_open_fd() with fd_in=-1. This may
cause invalid system calls, as the QIOChannel is assumed to be properly
initialized later on.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Create child sources for the different streams, and dispatch on the
parent source with the synthesized conditions.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Since commit 9894dc0cdc "char: convert
from GIOChannel to QIOChannel", the first argument to the watch callback
can actually be a QIOChannel, which is not a GIOChannel (but a QEMU
Object).
Even though we never used that pointer, change the callback type to warn
the users. Possibly a better fix later, we may want to store the
callback and call it from intermediary functions.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Better reflect the command line version of the socket address arguments,
following the now recommended long-form opt=on syntax.
Complement/fixes commit 9d902d51 "chardev: do not use short form boolean
options in non-QemuOpts character device descriptions".
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
The chardev-spicevmc class was not listed in chardev/spice.c, causing
"-chardev spicevmc" to fail when modules are enabled.
Reported-by: Frederic Bezies <fredbezies@gmail.com>
Fixes: 9f4a0f0978 ("modules: use modinfo for qom load", 2021-07-09)
Resolves: //gitlab.com/qemu-project/qemu/-/issues/488
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210719164435.1227794-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Jose R. Ziviani <jziviani@suse.de>
Message-Id: <20210624103836.2382472-8-kraxel@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Avoid accessing QCryptoTLSCreds internals by using
the qcrypto_tls_creds_check_endpoint() helper.
Reviewed-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Commit e50caf4a5c ("tracing: convert documentation to rST")
converted docs/devel/tracing.txt to docs/devel/tracing.rst.
We still have several references to the old file, so let's fix them
with the following command:
sed -i s/tracing.txt/tracing.rst/ $(git grep -l docs/devel/tracing.txt)
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210517151702.109066-2-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
This patch adds support for clipboard messages to the qemu vdagent
implementation, which allows the guest exchange clipboard data with
qemu. Clipboard support can be enabled/disabled using the new
'clipboard' parameter for the vdagent chardev. Default is off.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210519053940.1888907-1-kraxel@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20210519053940.1888907-7-kraxel@redhat.com>
This patch adds support for mouse messages to the vdagent
implementation. This can be enabled/disabled using the new
'mouse' parameter for the vdagent chardev. Default is on.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20210519053940.1888907-1-kraxel@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20210519053940.1888907-6-kraxel@redhat.com>
Stop including sysemu/sysemu.h in files that don't need it.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210416171314.2074665-2-thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
When changing from chardev-socket (which supports yank) to
chardev-socket again, it fails, because the new chardev attempts
to register a new yank instance. This in turn fails, as there
still is the yank instance from the current chardev. Also,
the old chardev shouldn't unregister the yank instance when it
is freed.
To fix this, now the new chardev only registers a yank instance if
the current chardev doesn't support yank and thus hasn't registered
one already. Also, when the old chardev is freed, it now only
unregisters the yank instance if the new chardev doesn't need it.
If the initialization of the new chardev fails, it still has
chr->handover_yank_instance set and won't unregister the yank
instance when it is freed.
s->registered_yank is always true here, as chardev-change only works
on user-visible chardevs and those are guraranteed to register a
yank instance as they are initialized via
chardev_new()
qemu_char_open()
cc->open() (qmp_chardev_open_socket()).
Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Li Zhang <li.zhang@cloud.ionos.com>
Message-Id: <9637888d7591d2971975188478bb707299a1dc04.1617127849.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
Always pass the id to chardev_new, since it is needed to register
the yank instance for the chardev. Also, after checking that
nothing calls chardev_new with id=NULL, assert() that id!=NULL.
This fixes a crash when using chardev-change to change a chardev
to chardev-socket, which attempts to register a yank instance.
This in turn tries to dereference the NULL-pointer.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Li Zhang <li.zhang@cloud.ionos.com>
Message-Id: <3e669b6c160aa7278e37c4d95e0445574f96c7b7.1617127849.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
Move object_property_try_add_child out of chardev_new into it's
callers. This is a preparation for the next patches to fix yank
with the chardev-change case.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Li Zhang <li.zhang@cloud.ionos.com>
Message-Id: <b2a5092ec681737bc3a21ea16f3c00848b277521.1617127849.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
Remove dependency on qiochannel by removing yank_generic_iochannel and
letting migration and chardev use their own yank function for
iochannel.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20ff143fc2db23e27cd41d38043e481376c9cec1.1616521341.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
Both callers use callbacks that don't do anything when they are called
for CLI aliases. Instead of passing the cli_alias parameter, just don't
call the callbacks for aliases in the first place.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210311164253.338723-4-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
QAPI doesn't know the aliases 'tty' and 'parport' and there is no
reason to prefer them to the real names of the backends 'serial' and
'parallel'.
Since warnings are not allowed in 'make check' output, we can't test
the deprecated alias any more. Remove it from test-char.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210311164253.338723-3-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The aliases "tty" and "parport" are only valid on the command line, QMP
commands like chardev-add don't know them. query-chardev-backends should
describe QMP and therefore not include them in the list of available
backends.
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210311164253.338723-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
This only makes sense conceptually when used with listener chardevs.
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
The "delay" option was introduced as a way to enable Nagle's algorithm
with ",nodelay". Since the short form for boolean options has now been
deprecated, introduce a more properly named "nodelay" option. The "delay"
option remains as an undocumented option.
"delay" and "nodelay" are mutually exclusive. Because the check is
done at consumption time, the code also rejects them if one of the
two is specified via -set.
Based-on: <20210226080526.651705-1-pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Options such as "-gdb" or "-serial" accept a part-QemuOpts part-parsed-by-hand
character device description. Do not use short form boolean options in the
QemuOpts part.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
This patch checks that ioc is not null before
using it in tcp socket tcp_chr_add_watch function.
The failure occurs in replay mode of the execution,
when monitor and serial port are tcp servers,
and there are no clients connected to them:
-monitor tcp:127.0.0.1:8081,server,nowait
-serial tcp:127.0.0.1:8082,server,nowait
Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgalyuk@ispras.ru>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <161284977034.741841.12565530923825663110.stgit@pasha-ThinkPad-X280>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Not all chardevs are created via qmp_chardev_open_socket(), and those
should not call the yank function registration, as this will eventually
assert() not being registered.
Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210204105232.834642-20-marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Register a yank function to shutdown the socket on yank.
Signed-off-by: Lukas Straub <lukasstraub2@web.de>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1f4eeed1d066c6cbb8d05ffa9585f6e87b34aac6.1609167865.git.lukasstraub2@web.de>
Acked-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Anywhere we create a list of just one item or by prepending items
(typically because order doesn't matter), we can use
QAPI_LIST_PREPEND(). But places where we must keep the list in order
by appending remain open-coded until later patches.
Note that as a side effect, this also performs a cleanup of two minor
issues in qga/commands-posix.c: the old code was performing
new = g_malloc0(sizeof(*ret));
which 1) is confusing because you have to verify whether 'new' and
'ret' are variables with the same type, and 2) would conflict with C++
compilation (not an actual problem for this file, but makes
copy-and-paste harder).
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201113011340.463563-5-eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
[Straightforward conflicts due to commit a8aa94b5f8 "qga: update
schema for guest-get-disks 'dependents' field" and commit a10b453a52
"target/mips: Move mips_cpu_add_definition() from helper.c to cpu.c"
resolved. Commit message tweaked.]
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
machine_init_done is not the right flag to check when preconfig
is taken into account; for example "./qemu-system-x86_64 -serial
mon:stdio -preconfig" does not print the QEMU monitor header until after
exit_preconfig. Add back a custom bool for mux character devices. This
partially undoes commit c7278b4355 ("chardev: introduce chr_machine_done
hook", 2018-03-12), but it keeps the cleaner logic using a function
pointer in ChardevClass.
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Change to "expects a THING" where that's an obvious improvement
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201113082626.2725812-11-armbru@redhat.com>
Commit 02c4bdf1 tried to make signal=on the default for stdio chardevs
except for '-serial mon:stdio', but it forgot about QMP and accidentally
switched the QMP default from true (except for -nographic) to false
(always). The documentation was kept unchanged and still describes the
opposite of the old behaviour (which is an even older documentation
bug).
Fix all of this by making signal=true the default in ChardevStdio and
documenting it as such.
Fixes: 02c4bdf1d2
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201023101222.250147-2-kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
The abstract socket namespace is a non-portable Linux extension. An
attempt to use it elsewhere should fail with ENOENT (the abstract
address looks like a "" pathname, which does not resolve). We report
this failure like
Failed to connect socket abc: No such file or directory
Tolerable, although ENOTSUP would be better.
However, introspection lies: it has @abstract regardless of host
support. Easy enough to fix: since Linux provides them since 2.2,
'if': 'defined(CONFIG_LINUX)' should do.
The above failure becomes
Parameter 'backend.data.addr.data.abstract' is unexpected
I consider this an improvement.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Commit 776b97d360 "qemu-sockets: add abstract UNIX domain socket
support" neglected to update qemu_chr_socket_address(). It shows
shows neither @abstract nor @tight. Fix that.
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
An optional bool member of a QAPI struct can be false, true, or absent.
The previous commit demonstrated that socket_listen() and
socket_connect() are broken for absent @tight, and indeed QMP chardev-
add also defaults absent member @tight to false instead of true.
In C, QAPI members are represented by two fields, has_MEMBER and MEMBER.
We have:
has_MEMBER MEMBER
false true false
true true true
absent false false/ignore
When has_MEMBER is false, MEMBER should be set to false on write, and
ignored on read.
For QMP, the QAPI visitors handle absent @tight by setting both
@has_tight and @tight to false. unix_listen_saddr() and
unix_connect_saddr() however use @tight only, disregarding @has_tight.
This is wrong and means that absent @tight defaults to false whereas it
should default to true.
The same is true for @has_abstract, though @abstract defaults to
false and therefore has the same behavior for all of QMP, HMP and CLI.
Fix unix_listen_saddr() and unix_connect_saddr() to check
@has_abstract/@has_tight, and to default absent @tight to true.
However, this is only half of the story. HMP chardev-add and CLI
-chardev so far correctly defaulted @tight to true, but defaults to
false again with the above fix for HMP and CLI. In fact, the "tight"
and "abstract" options now break completely.
Digging deeper, we find that qemu_chr_parse_socket() also ignores
@has_tight, leaving it false when it sets @tight. That is also wrong,
but the two wrongs cancelled out. Fix qemu_chr_parse_socket() to set
@has_tight and @has_abstract; writing testcases for HMP and CLI is left
for another day.
Fixes: 776b97d360
Reported-by: Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Initialize spice before chardevs. That allows to register the spice
chardevs directly in the init function and removes the need to maintain
a linked list of chardevs just for registration.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20201014121120.13482-5-kraxel@redhat.com
Be consistent creating all the libraries in the main meson.build file.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201006125602.2311423-5-philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The qemu_chr_write_buffer() method sends data to the chardev backend for
writing, and then also writes to the log file. In case the chardev
backend only writes part of the data buffer, we need to make sure we
only log the same subset. qemu_chr_write_buffer() will be invoked again
later to write the rest of the buffer.
In the case the chardev backend returns an error though, no further
attempts to likely to be made to write the data. We must therefore write
the entire buffer to the log immediately.
An example where this is important is with the socket backend. This will
return -1 for all writes if no client is currently connected. We still
wish to write data to the log file when no client is present though.
This used to work because the chardev would return "len" to pretend it
had written all data when no client is connected, but this changed to
return an error in
commit 271094474b
Author: Dima Stepanov <dimastep@yandex-team.ru>
Date: Thu May 28 12:11:18 2020 +0300
char-socket: return -1 in case of disconnect during tcp_chr_write
and this broke the logging, resulting in all data being discarded when
no client is present.
Fixes: https://bugs.launchpad.net/qemu/+bug/1893691
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
We want to introduce a new version of qemu_open() that uses an Error
object for reporting problems and make this it the preferred interface.
Rename the existing method to release the namespace for the new impl.
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.
Patch generated using:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
--pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.
Followed by:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
$(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Ever since commit 537fe2d63f there
has been a 'linkage' to sdl for compiling baum.c. Originally it
had to do with including sdl cflags for any file including sdl
headers. There is no longer any such need for baum.c, but the
association has persisted in the make system, and with the switch
to meson it has now become a hard requirement, which now causes
chardev-baum.so to not be produced if sdl is not configured.
Remove this bogus linkage.
Signed-off-by: Bruce Rogers <brogers@suse.com>
Message-Id: <20200903152933.97838-1-brogers@suse.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Message-Id: <20200830204640.482214-1-sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>