Commit Graph

358 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
David Gibson
123eec6552 spapr: Use maximum page size capability to simplify memory backend checking
The way we used to handle KVM allowable guest pagesizes for PAPR guests
required some convoluted checking of memory attached to the guest.

The allowable pagesizes advertised to the guest cpus depended on the memory
which was attached at boot, but then we needed to ensure that any memory
later hotplugged didn't change which pagesizes were allowed.

Now that we have an explicit machine option to control the allowable
maximum pagesize we can simplify this.  We just check all memory backends
against that declared pagesize.  We check base and cold-plugged memory at
reset time, and hotplugged memory at pre_plug() time.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-06-22 14:19:07 +10:00
David Gibson
2309832afd spapr: Maximum (HPT) pagesize property
The way the POWER Hash Page Table (HPT) MMU is virtualized by KVM HV means
that every page that the guest puts in the pagetables must be truly
physically contiguous, not just GPA-contiguous.  In effect this means that
an HPT guest can't use any pagesizes greater than the host page size used
to back its memory.

At present we handle this by changing what we advertise to the guest based
on the backing pagesizes.  This is pretty bad, because it means the guest
sees a different environment depending on what should be host configuration
details.

As a start on fixing this, we add a new capability parameter to the
pseries machine type which gives the maximum allowed pagesizes for an
HPT guest.  For now we just create and validate the parameter without
making it do anything.

For backwards compatibility, on older machine types we set it to the max
available page size for the host.  For the 3.0 machine type, we fix it to
16, the intention being to only allow HPT pagesizes up to 64kiB by default
in future.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-06-22 14:19:07 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
71b5c8d26e spapr: remove unused spapr_irq routines
spapr_irq_alloc_block and spapr_irq_alloc() are now deprecated.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
4fe75a8ccd spapr: split the IRQ allocation sequence
Today, when a device requests for IRQ number in a sPAPR machine, the
spapr_irq_alloc() routine first scans the ICSState status array to
find an empty slot and then performs the assignement of the selected
numbers. Split this sequence in two distinct routines : spapr_irq_find()
for lookups and spapr_irq_claim() for claiming the IRQ numbers.

This will ease the introduction of a static layout of IRQ numbers.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
David Gibson
e2e4f64118 spapr: Add cpu_apply hook to capabilities
spapr capabilities have an apply hook to actually activate (or deactivate)
the feature in the system at reset time.  However, a number of capabilities
affect the setup of cpus, and need to be applied to each of them -
including hotplugged cpus for extra complication.  To make this simpler,
add an optional cpu_apply hook that is called from spapr_cpu_reset().

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
David Gibson
9f6edd066e spapr: Compute effective capability values earlier
Previously, the effective values of the various spapr capability flags
were only determined at machine reset time.  That was a lazy way of making
sure it was after cpu initialization so it could use the cpu object to
inform the defaults.

But we've now improved the compat checking code so that we don't need to
instantiate the cpus to use it.  That lets us move the resolution of the
capability defaults much earlier.

This is going to be necessary for some future capabilities.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
77864267c3 ppc/pnv: introduce Pnv8Chip and Pnv9Chip models
It introduces a base PnvChip class from which the specific processor
chip classes, Pnv8Chip and Pnv9Chip, inherit. Each of them needs to
define an init and a realize routine which will create the controllers
of the target processor. For the moment, the base PnvChip class
handles the XSCOM bus and the cores.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
Greg Kurz
b94020268e spapr_cpu_core: migrate per-CPU data
A per-CPU machine data pointer was recently added to PowerPCCPU. The
motivation is to to hide platform specific details from the core CPU
code. This per-CPU data can hold state which is relevant to the guest
though, eg, Virtual Processor Areas, and we should migrate this state.

This patch adds the plumbing so that we can migrate the per-CPU data
for PAPR guests. We only do this for newer machine types for the sake
of backward compatibility. No state is migrated for the moment: the
vmstate_spapr_cpu_state structure will be populated by subsequent
patches.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
[dwg: Fix some trivial spelling and spacing errors]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
04026890f2 ppc/pnv: introduce a new isa_create() operation to the chip model
This moves the details of the ISA bus creation under the LPC model but
more important, the new PnvChip operation will let us choose the chip
class to use when we introduce the different chip classes for Power9
and Power8. It hides away the processor chip controllers from the
machine.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
d35aefa9ae ppc/pnv: introduce a new intc_create() operation to the chip model
On Power9, the thread interrupt presenter has a different type and is
linked to the chip owning the cores.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-21 21:22:53 +10:00
David Gibson
7388efafc2 target/ppc, spapr: Move VPA information to machine_data
CPUPPCState currently contains a number of fields containing the state of
the VPA.  The VPA is a PAPR specific concept covering several guest/host
shared memory areas used to communicate some information with the
hypervisor.

As a PAPR concept this is really machine specific information, although it
is per-cpu, so it doesn't really belong in the core CPU state structure.

There's also other information that's per-cpu, but platform/machine
specific.  So create a (void *)machine_data in PowerPCCPU which can be
used by the machine to locate per-cpu data.  Intialization, lifetime and
cleanup of machine_data is entirely up to the machine type.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-06-16 16:32:50 +10:00
David Gibson
08304a8689 pnv_core: Allocate cpu thread objects individually
Currently, we allocate space for all the cpu objects within a single core
in one big block.  This was copied from an older version of the spapr code
and requires some ugly pointer manipulation to extract the individual
objects.

This design was due to a misunderstanding of qemu lifetime conventions and
has already been changed in spapr (in 94ad93bd "spapr_cpu_core: instantiate
CPUs separately".

Make an equivalent change in pnv_core to get rid of the nasty pointer
arithmetic.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-06-16 16:32:33 +10:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
f1114c17ee mac_newworld: add via machine option to control mac99 VIA/ADB configuration
This option allows the VIA configuration to be controlled between 3
different possible setups: cuda, pmu-adb and pmu with USB rather than ADB
keyboard/mouse.

For the moment we don't do anything with the configuration except to pass
it to the macio device (the via-cuda parent) and also to the firmware via
the fw_cfg interface so that it can present the correct device tree.

The default is cuda which is the current default and so will have no
change in behaviour.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-16 16:32:33 +10:00
Cédric Le Goater
d61c285703 ppc/pnv: fix LPC HC firmware address space
A specific MemoryRegion is required for the LPC HC Firmware address
space.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-12 10:44:36 +10:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
5b64db9754 ppc: add missing FW_CFG_PPC_NVRAM_FLAT definition
This is used in OpenBIOS to define the memory layout of the NVRAM device. Whilst
currently left at its default value, add the missing definition to ensure it is
reserved.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-06-12 10:44:36 +10:00
Thomas Huth
f23c81073a trivial: Do not include pci.h if it is not necessary
There is no need to include pci.h in these files.

Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: Michael Tokarev <mjt@tls.msk.ru>
2018-05-20 08:40:00 +03:00
David Hildenbrand
0c9269a52d spapr: rename "hotplug memory" terminology to "device memory"
Let's make it clear at relevant places that we are dealing with device
memory. That it can be used for memory hotplug is just a special case.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180423165126.15441-11-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: rebased series, solved conflicts at spapr.c]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-05-07 10:00:02 -03:00
David Hildenbrand
b0c14ec4ef machine: make MemoryHotplugState accessible via the machine
Let's allow to query the MemoryHotplugState directly from the machine.
If the pointer is NULL, the machine does not support memory devices. If
the pointer is !NULL, the machine supports memory devices and the
data structure contains information about the applicable physical
guest address space region.

This allows us to generically detect if a certain machine has support
for memory devices, and to generically manage it (find free address
range, plug/unplug a memory region).

We will rename "MemoryHotplugState" to something more meaningful
("DeviceMemory") after we completed factoring out the pc-dimm code into
MemoryDevice code.

Signed-off-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180423165126.15441-3-david@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Michael S. Tsirkin <mst@redhat.com>
[ehabkost: rebased series, solved conflicts at spapr.c]
[ehabkost: squashed fix to use g_malloc0()]
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
2018-05-07 10:00:02 -03:00
David Gibson
84369f639e spapr: Make a helper to set up cpu entry point state
Under PAPR, only the boot CPU is active when the system starts.  Other cpus
must be explicitly activated using an RTAS call.  The entry state for the
boot and secondary cpus isn't identical, but it has some things in common.
We're going to add a bit more common setup later, too, so to simplify
make a helper which sets up the common entry state for both boot and
secondary cpu threads.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-05-04 15:00:37 +10:00
Bharata B Rao
a324d6f166 spapr: Support ibm,dynamic-memory-v2 property
The new property ibm,dynamic-memory-v2 allows memory to be represented
in a more compact manner in device tree.

Signed-off-by: Bharata B Rao <bharata@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-04-27 18:05:23 +10:00
David Gibson
644a2c99a9 target/ppc: Pass cpu instead of env to ppc_create_page_sizes_prop()
As a rule we prefer to pass PowerPCCPU instead of CPUPPCState, and this
change will make some things simpler later on.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
2018-04-27 18:05:22 +10:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
c76c0d3090 ppc/spapr-caps: Convert cap-ibs to custom spapr-cap
Convert cap-ibs (indirect branch speculation) to a custom spapr-cap
type.

All tristate caps have now been converted to custom spapr-caps, so
remove the remaining support for them.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
[dwg: Don't explicitly list "?"/help option, trust convention]
[dwg: Fold tristate removal into here, to not break bisect]
[dwg: Fix minor style problems]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-03-06 13:16:29 +11:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
f7bd7941d8 openpic: move OpenPIC state and related definitions to openpic.h
This is to faciliate access to OpenPICState when wiring up the PIC to the macio
controller.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-03-06 13:16:29 +11:00
Mark Cave-Ayland
8d085cf03b openpic: move KVM-specific declarations into separate openpic_kvm.h file
This is needed before the next patch because the target-dependent kvm stub
uses the existing kvm_openpic_connect_vcpu() declaration, making it impossible
to move the device-specific declarations into the same file without breaking
ppc-linux-user compilation.

Signed-off-by: Mark Cave-Ayland <mark.cave-ayland@ilande.co.uk>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-03-06 13:16:29 +11:00
Markus Armbruster
9af2398977 Include less of the generated modular QAPI headers
In my "build everything" tree, a change to the types in
qapi-schema.json triggers a recompile of about 4800 out of 5100
objects.

The previous commit split up qmp-commands.h, qmp-event.h, qmp-visit.h,
qapi-types.h.  Each of these headers still includes all its shards.
Reduce compile time by including just the shards we actually need.

To illustrate the benefits: adding a type to qapi/migration.json now
recompiles some 2300 instead of 4800 objects.  The next commit will
improve it further.

Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20180211093607.27351-24-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
[eblake: rebase to master]
Signed-off-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
2018-03-02 13:45:50 -06:00
Greg Kurz
14bb4486c8 spapr: rename spapr_vcpu_id() to spapr_get_vcpu_id()
The spapr_vcpu_id() function is an accessor actually. Let's rename it
for symmetry with the recently added spapr_set_vcpu_id() helper.

The motivation behind this is that a later patch will consolidate
the VCPU id formula in a function and spapr_vcpu_id looks like an
appropriate name.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-02-16 12:14:26 +11:00
Greg Kurz
648edb6475 spapr: move VCPU calculation to core machine code
The VCPU ids are currently computed and assigned to each individual
CPU threads in spapr_cpu_core_realize(). But the numbering logic
of VCPU ids is actually a machine-level concept, and many places
in hw/ppc/spapr.c also have to compute VCPU ids out of CPU indexes.

The current formula used in spapr_cpu_core_realize() is:

    vcpu_id = (cc->core_id * spapr->vsmt / smp_threads) + i

where:

    cc->core_id is a multiple of smp_threads
    cpu_index = cc->core_id + i
    0 <= i < smp_threads

So we have:

    cpu_index % smp_threads == i
    cc->core_id / smp_threads == cpu_index / smp_threads

hence:

    vcpu_id =
        (cpu_index / smp_threads) * spapr->vsmt + cpu_index % smp_threads;

This formula was used before VSMT at the time VCPU ids where computed
at the target emulation level. It has the advantage of being useable
to derive a VPCU id out of a CPU index only. It is fitted for all the
places where the machine code has to compute a VCPU id.

This patch introduces an accessor to set the VCPU id in a PowerPCCPU object
using the above formula. It is a first step to consolidate all the VCPU id
logic in a single place.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-02-16 12:14:26 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
c59704b254 target/ppc/spapr: Add H-Call H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS
The new H-Call H_GET_CPU_CHARACTERISTICS is used by the guest to query
behaviours and available characteristics of the cpu.

Implement the handler for this new H-Call which formulates its response
based on the setting of the spapr_caps cap-cfpc, cap-sbbc and cap-ibs.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
4be8d4e7d9 target/ppc/spapr_caps: Add new tristate cap safe_indirect_branch
Add new tristate cap cap-ibs to represent the indirect branch
serialisation capability.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
09114fd817 target/ppc/spapr_caps: Add new tristate cap safe_bounds_check
Add new tristate cap cap-sbbc to represent the speculation barrier
bounds checking capability.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
8f38eaf8f9 target/ppc/spapr_caps: Add new tristate cap safe_cache
Add new tristate cap cap-cfpc to represent the cache flush on privilege
change capability.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
6898aed77f target/ppc/spapr_caps: Add support for tristate spapr_capabilities
spapr_caps are used to represent the level of support for various
capabilities related to the spapr machine type. Currently there is
only support for boolean capabilities.

Add support for tristate capabilities by implementing their get/set
functions. These capabilities can have the values 0, 1 or 2
corresponding to broken, workaround and fixed.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
8acc2ae5e9 target/ppc/kvm: Add cap_ppc_safe_[cache/bounds_check/indirect_branch]
Add three new kvm capabilities used to represent the level of host support
for three corresponding workarounds.

Host support for each of the capabilities is queried through the
new ioctl KVM_PPC_GET_CPU_CHAR which returns four uint64 quantities. The
first two, character and behaviour, represent the available
characteristics of the cpu and the behaviour of the cpu respectively.
The second two, c_mask and b_mask, represent the mask of known bits for
the character and beheviour dwords respectively.

Signed-off-by: Suraj Jitindar Singh <sjitindarsingh@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
[dwg: Correct some compile errors due to name change in final kernel
 patch version]
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-29 14:24:55 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
9eff7830c4 ppc/pnv: fix PnvChip redefinition in <hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h>
This redefinition generates warnings on some clang compilers and older
gcc4.4.

...include/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.h:24:24: warning: redefinition of typedef 'PnvChip' is a C11
      feature [-Wtypedef-redefinition]
typedef struct PnvChip PnvChip;
                       ^
...include/hw/ppc/pnv.h:65:3: note: previous definition is here
} PnvChip;
  ^
1 warning generated.
  CC      ppc64-softmmu/hw/ppc/pnv_xscom.o

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-27 17:25:27 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
c035851ac0 ppc/pnv: fix XSCOM core addressing on POWER9
The XSCOM base address of the core chiplet was wrongly calculated. Use
the OPAL macros to fix that and do a couple of renames.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
b3b066e9d8 ppc/pnv: introduce pnv*_is_power9() helpers
These are useful when instantiating device models which are shared
between the POWER8 and the POWER9 processor families.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
Suraj Jitindar Singh
4e5fe3688e hw/ppc/spapr_caps: Rework spapr_caps to use uint8 internal representation
Currently spapr_caps are tied to boolean values (on or off). This patch
reworks the caps so that they can have any uint8 value. This allows more
capabilities with various values to be represented in the same way
internally. Capabilities are numbered in ascending order. The internal
representation of capability values is an array of uint8s in the
sPAPRMachineState, indexed by capability number.

Capabilities can have their own name, description, options, getter and
setter functions, type and allow functions. They also each have their own
section in the migration stream. Capabilities are only migrated if they
were explictly set on the command line, with the assumption that
otherwise the default will match.

On migration we ensure that the capability value on the destination
is greater than or equal to the capability value from the source. So
long at this remains the case then the migration is considered
compatible and allowed to continue.

This patch implements generic getter and setter functions for boolean
capabilities. It also converts the existings cap-htm, cap-vsx and
cap-dfp capabilities to this new format.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
David Gibson
2d1fb9bc8e spapr: Handle Decimal Floating Point (DFP) as an optional capability
Decimal Floating Point has been available on POWER7 and later (server)
cpus.  However, it can be disabled on the hypervisor, meaning that it's
not available to guests.

We currently handle this by conditionally advertising DFP support in the
device tree depending on whether the guest CPU model supports it - which
can also depend on what's allowed in the host for -cpu host.  That can lead
to confusion on migration, since host properties are silently affecting
guest visible properties.

This patch handles it by treating it as an optional capability for the
pseries machine type.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
David Gibson
2938664286 spapr: Handle VMX/VSX presence as an spapr capability flag
We currently have some conditionals in the spapr device tree code to decide
whether or not to advertise the availability of the VMX (aka Altivec) and
VSX vector extensions to the guest, based on whether the guest cpu has
those features.

This can lead to confusion and subtle failures on migration, since it makes
a guest visible change based only on host capabilities.  We now have a
better mechanism for this, in spapr capabilities flags, which explicitly
depend on user options rather than host capabilities.

Rework the advertisement of VSX and VMX based on a new VSX capability.  We
no longer bother with a conditional for VMX support, because every CPU
that's ever been supported by the pseries machine type supports VMX.

NOTE: Some userspace distributions (e.g. RHEL7.4) already rely on
availability of VSX in libc, so using cap-vsx=off may lead to a fatal
SIGILL in init.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
David Gibson
be85537d65 spapr: Validate capabilities on migration
Now that the "pseries" machine type implements optional capabilities (well,
one so far) there's the possibility of having different capabilities
available at either end of a migration.  Although arguably a user error,
it would be nice to catch this situation and fail as gracefully as we can.

This adds code to migrate the capabilities flags.  These aren't pulled
directly into the destination's configuration since what the user has
specified on the destination command line should take precedence.  However,
they are checked against the destination capabilities.

If the source was using a capability which is absent on the destination,
we fail the migration, since that could easily cause a guest crash or other
bad behaviour.  If the source lacked a capability which is present on the
destination we warn, but allow the migration to proceed.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
David Gibson
ee76a09fc7 spapr: Treat Hardware Transactional Memory (HTM) as an optional capability
This adds an spapr capability bit for Hardware Transactional Memory.  It is
enabled by default for pseries-2.11 and earlier machine types. with POWER8
or later CPUs (as it must be, since earlier qemu versions would implicitly
allow it).  However it is disabled by default for the latest pseries-2.12
machine type.

This means that with the latest machine type, HTM will not be available,
regardless of CPU, unless it is explicitly enabled on the command line.
That change is made on the basis that:

 * This way running with -M pseries,accel=tcg will start with whatever cpu
   and will provide the same guest visible model as with accel=kvm.
     - More specifically, this means existing make check tests don't have
       to be modified to use cap-htm=off in order to run with TCG

 * We hope to add a new "HTM without suspend" feature in the not too
   distant future which could work on both POWER8 and POWER9 cpus, and
   could be enabled by default.

 * Best guesses suggest that future POWER cpus may well only support the
   HTM-without-suspend model, not the (frankly, horribly overcomplicated)
   POWER8 style HTM with suspend.

 * Anecdotal evidence suggests problems with HTM being enabled when it
   wasn't wanted are more common than being missing when it was.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
David Gibson
33face6b89 spapr: Capabilities infrastructure
Because PAPR is a paravirtual environment access to certain CPU (or other)
facilities can be blocked by the hypervisor.  PAPR provides ways to
advertise in the device tree whether or not those features are available to
the guest.

In some places we automatically determine whether to make a feature
available based on whether our host can support it, in most cases this is
based on limitations in the available KVM implementation.

Although we correctly advertise this to the guest, it means that host
factors might make changes to the guest visible environment which is bad:
as well as generaly reducing reproducibility, it means that a migration
between different host environments can easily go bad.

We've mostly gotten away with it because the environments considered mature
enough to be well supported (basically, KVM on POWER8) have had consistent
feature availability.  But, it's still not right and some limitations on
POWER9 is going to make it more of an issue in future.

This introduces an infrastructure for defining "sPAPR capabilities".  These
are set by default based on the machine version, masked by the capabilities
of the chosen cpu, but can be overriden with machine properties.

The intention is at reset time we verify that the requested capabilities
can be supported on the host (considering TCG, KVM and/or host cpu
limitations).  If not we simply fail, rather than silently modifying the
advertised featureset to the guest.

This does mean that certain configurations that "worked" may now fail, but
such configurations were already more subtly broken.

Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
2018-01-17 09:35:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
b168a138a8 ppc/pnv: change powernv_ prefix to pnv_ for overall naming consistency
The 'pnv' prefix is now used for all and the routines populating the
device tree start with 'pnv_dt'. The handler of the PnvXScomInterface
is also renamed to 'dt_xscom' which should reflect that it is
populating the device tree under the 'xscom@' node of the chip.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2018-01-10 12:53:00 +11:00
Greg Kurz
bb2d8ab636 spapr: fix LSI interrupt specifiers in the device tree
LoPAPR 1.1 B.6.9.1.2 describes the "#interrupt-cells" property of the
PowerPC External Interrupt Source Controller node as follows:

“#interrupt-cells”

  Standard property name to define the number of cells in an interrupt-
  specifier within an interrupt domain.

  prop-encoded-array: An integer, encoded as with encode-int, that denotes
  the number of cells required to represent an interrupt specifier in its
  child nodes.

  The value of this property for the PowerPC External Interrupt option shall
  be 2. Thus all interrupt specifiers (as used in the standard “interrupts”
  property) shall consist of two cells, each containing an integer encoded
  as with encode-int. The first integer represents the interrupt number the
  second integer is the trigger code: 0 for edge triggered, 1 for level
  triggered.

This patch fixes the interrupt specifiers in the "interrupt-map" property
of the PHB node, that were setting the second cell to 8 (confusion with
IRQ_TYPE_LEVEL_LOW ?) instead of 1.

VIO devices and RTAS event sources use the same format for interrupt
specifiers: while here, we introduce a common helper to handle the
encoding details.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Tested-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
--
v3: - reference public LoPAPR instead of internal PAPR+ in changelog
    - change helper name to spapr_dt_xics_irq()

v2: - drop the erroneous changes to the "interrupts" prop in PCI device nodes
    - introduce a common helper to encode interrupt specifiers
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
7718375584 spapr: introduce a spapr_qirq() helper
xics_get_qirq() is only used by the sPAPR machine. Let's move it there
and change its name to reflect its scope. It will be useful for XIVE
support which will use its own set of qirqs.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
60c6823b9b spapr: move the IRQ allocation routines under the machine
Also change the prototype to use a sPAPRMachineState and prefix them
with spapr_irq_. It will let us synchronise the IRQ allocation with
the XIVE interrupt mode when available.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:24 +11:00
Cédric Le Goater
4f7a47beeb ppc/xics: introduce an icp_create() helper
The sPAPR and the PowerNV core objects create the interrupt presenter
object of the CPUs in a very similar way. Let's provide a common
routine in which we use the presenter 'type' as a child identifier.

Signed-off-by: Cédric Le Goater <clg@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:24 +11:00
Greg Kurz
94ad93bd97 spapr_cpu_core: instantiate CPUs separately
The current code assumes that only the CPU core object holds a
reference on each individual CPU object, and happily frees their
allocated memory when the core is unrealized. This is dangerous
as some other code can legitimely keep a pointer to a CPU if it
calls object_ref(), but it would end up with a dangling pointer.

Let's allocate all CPUs with object_new() and let QOM free them
when their reference count reaches zero. This greatly simplify the
code as we don't have to fiddle with the instance size anymore.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Acked-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-12-15 09:49:23 +11:00
Greg Kurz
dcb556fc6a xics/kvm: synchonize state before 'info pic'
When using the emulated XICS, the 'info pic' monitor command shows:

CPU 0 XIRR=ff000000 ((nil)) PP=ff MFRR=ff
ICS 1000..13ff 0x10040060340
  1000 MSI 05 00
  1001 MSI 05 00
  1002 MSI 05 00
  1003 MSI ff 00
  1004 LSI ff 00
  1005 LSI ff 00
  1006 LSI ff 00
  1007 LSI ff 00
  1008 MSI 05 00
  1009 MSI 05 00
  100a MSI 05 00
  100b MSI 05 00
  100c MSI 05 00

but when using the in-kernel XICS with the very same guest, we get:

CPU 0 XIRR=00000000 ((nil)) PP=ff MFRR=ff
ICS 1000..13ff 0x10032e00340
  1000 MSI ff 00
  1001 MSI ff 00
  1002 MSI ff 00
  1003 MSI ff 00
  1004 LSI ff 00
  1005 LSI ff 00
  1006 LSI ff 00
  1007 LSI ff 00
  1008 MSI ff 00
  1009 MSI ff 00
  100a MSI ff 00
  100b MSI ff 00
  100c MSI ff 00

ie, all irqs are masked and XIRR is null, while we should get the
same output as with the emulated XICS.

If the guest is then migrated, 'info pic' shows the expected values
on both source and destination.

The problem is that QEMU doesn't synchronize with KVM before printing
the XICS state. Migration happens to fix the output because it enforces
synchronization with KVM.

To fix the invalid output of 'info pic', this patch introduces a new
synchronize_state operation for both ICPStateClass and ICSStateClass.
The ICP operation relies on run_on_cpu() in order to kick the vCPU
and avoid sleeping on KVM_GET_ONE_REG.

Signed-off-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-11-14 11:12:42 +11:00
Igor Mammedov
40abf43f72 ppc: pnv: drop PnvChipClass::cpu_model field
deduce core type directly from chip type instead of
maintaining type mapping in PnvChipClass::cpu_model.

Signed-off-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <f4bug@amsat.org>
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
2017-10-17 10:34:01 +11:00