Commit e50caf4a5c ("tracing: convert documentation to rST")
converted docs/devel/tracing.txt to docs/devel/tracing.rst.
We still have several references to the old file, so let's fix them
with the following command:
sed -i s/tracing.txt/tracing.rst/ $(git grep -l docs/devel/tracing.txt)
Signed-off-by: Stefano Garzarella <sgarzare@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20210517151702.109066-2-sgarzare@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
The pvrdma code relies on the pvrdma_ring.h kernel header for some
basic ring buffer handling. The content of that header isn't very
exciting, but contains some (q)atomic_*() invocations that (a)
cause manual massaging when doing a headers update, and (b) are
an indication that we probably should not be importing that header
at all.
Let's reimplement the ring buffer handling directly in the pvrdma
code instead. This arguably also improves readability of the code.
Importing the header can now be dropped.
Signed-off-by: Cornelia Huck <cohuck@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia.ml@gmail.com>
Tested-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia.ml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Jason Wang <jasowang@redhat.com>
RdmaProtectedQList provides a thread-safe queue of int64_t on top of a
QList.
rdma_protected_qlist_destroy() calls qlist_destroy_obj() directly.
qlist_destroy_obj() is actually for use by qobject_destroy() only.
The next commit will make that obvious.
The minimal fix would be calling qobject_unref() instead. But QList
is actually a bad fit here. It's designed for representing JSON
arrays. We're better off with a GQueue here. Replace.
Cc: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia.ml@gmail.com>
Cc: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201211171152.146877-8-armbru@redhat.com>
Move the property types and property macros implemented in
qdev-properties-system.c to a new qdev-properties-system.h
header.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Igor Mammedov <imammedo@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201211220529.2290218-16-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
clang's C11 atomic_fetch_*() functions only take a C11 atomic type
pointer argument. QEMU uses direct types (int, etc) and this causes a
compiler error when a QEMU code calls these functions in a source file
that also included <stdatomic.h> via a system header file:
$ CC=clang CXX=clang++ ./configure ... && make
../util/async.c:79:17: error: address argument to atomic operation must be a pointer to _Atomic type ('unsigned int *' invalid)
Avoid using atomic_*() names in QEMU's atomic.h since that namespace is
used by <stdatomic.h>. Prefix QEMU's APIs with 'q' so that atomic.h
and <stdatomic.h> can co-exist. I checked /usr/include on my machine and
searched GitHub for existing "qatomic_" users but there seem to be none.
This patch was generated using:
$ git grep -h -o '\<atomic\(64\)\?_[a-z0-9_]\+' include/qemu/atomic.h | \
sort -u >/tmp/changed_identifiers
$ for identifier in $(</tmp/changed_identifiers); do
sed -i "s%\<$identifier\>%q$identifier%g" \
$(git grep -I -l "\<$identifier\>")
done
I manually fixed line-wrap issues and misaligned rST tables.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200923105646.47864-1-stefanha@redhat.com>
Some typedefs and macros are defined after the type check macros.
This makes it difficult to automatically replace their
definitions with OBJECT_DECLARE_TYPE.
Patch generated using:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i \
--pattern=QOMStructTypedefSplit $(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will split "typdef struct { ... } TypedefName"
declarations.
Followed by:
$ ./scripts/codeconverter/converter.py -i --pattern=MoveSymbols \
$(git grep -l '' -- '*.[ch]')
which will:
- move the typedefs and #defines above the type check macros
- add missing #include "qom/object.h" lines if necessary
Reviewed-by: Daniel P. Berrangé <berrange@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-9-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-10-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200831210740.126168-11-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Rename the macro to be consistent with RDMA_PROVIDER and
RDMA_PROVIDER_GET_CLASS.
This will make future conversion to OBJECT_DECLARE* easier.
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200825192110.3528606-48-ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Meson doesn't enjoy the same flexibility we have with Make in choosing
the include path. In particular the tracing headers are using
$(build_root)/$(<D).
In order to keep the include directives unchanged,
the simplest solution is to generate headers with patterns like
"trace/trace-audio.h" and place forwarding headers in the source tree
such that for example "audio/trace.h" includes "trace/trace-audio.h".
This patch is too ugly to be applied to the Makefiles now. It's only
a way to separate the changes to the tracing header files from the
Meson rewrite of the tracing logic.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
List mutex should be destroyed when gs list gets destroyed.
Reported-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia.ml@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200413085738.11145-1-yuval.shaia.ml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum<marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
gcc (GCC) 9.2.1 20190827 (Red Hat 9.2.1-1) with sanitizers enabled
reports the following error:
CC x86_64-softmmu/hw/rdma/vmw/pvrdma_dev_ring.o
In file included from /usr/include/string.h:495,
from include/qemu/osdep.h:101,
from hw/rdma/vmw/pvrdma_dev_ring.c:16:
In function ‘strncpy’,
inlined from ‘pvrdma_ring_init’ at hw/rdma/vmw/pvrdma_dev_ring.c:33:5:
/usr/include/bits/string_fortified.h:106:10: error: ‘__builtin_strncpy’ specified bound 32 equals destination size [-Werror=stringop-truncation]
106 | return __builtin___strncpy_chk (__dest, __src, __len, __bos (__dest));
| ^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
Use pstrcpy() instead of strncpy(). It is guaranteed to NUL-terminate
strings.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia.ml.gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200316160702.478964-3-stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
With the change made in commit 68b89aee71 ("Utilize ibv_reg_mr_iova for
memory registration") the MR emulation is no longer needed in order to
translate the guest addresses into host addresses.
With that, the next obvious step is to skip entirely the processing in
data-path.
To accomplish this, return the backend's lkey to driver so we will not
need to do the emulated mr_id to backend mr_id translation in data-path.
The function build_host_sge_array is still called in data-path but only
for backward computability with statistics collection.
While there, as a cosmetic change to make the code cleaner - make one
copy of the function rdma_backend_create_mr and leave the redundant
guest_start argument in the legacy code.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia.ml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200320143429.9490-3-yuval.shaia.ml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
The function build_host_sge_array uses two sge arrays, one for input and
one for output.
Since the size of the two arrays is the same, the function can write
directly to the given source array (i.e. input/output argument).
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia.ml@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20200320143429.9490-2-yuval.shaia.ml@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
ring->name is defined as 'char name[MAX_RING_NAME_SZ]'. Replace untruncated
strncpy with QEMU function.
This case prevented QEMU from compiling with --enable-sanitizers.
Signed-off-by: Julia Suvorova <jusual@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20200318134849.237011-1-jusual@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia.ml.gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Description copied from Linux kernel commit from Gustavo A. R. Silva
(see [3]):
--v-- description start --v--
The current codebase makes use of the zero-length array language
extension to the C90 standard, but the preferred mechanism to
declare variable-length types such as these ones is a flexible
array member [1], introduced in C99:
struct foo {
int stuff;
struct boo array[];
};
By making use of the mechanism above, we will get a compiler
warning in case the flexible array does not occur last in the
structure, which will help us prevent some kind of undefined
behavior bugs from being unadvertenly introduced [2] to the
Linux codebase from now on.
--^-- description end --^--
Do the similar housekeeping in the QEMU codebase (which uses
C99 since commit 7be41675f7).
All these instances of code were found with the help of the
following Coccinelle script:
@@
identifier s, m, a;
type t, T;
@@
struct s {
...
t m;
- T a[0];
+ T a[];
};
@@
identifier s, m, a;
type t, T;
@@
struct s {
...
t m;
- T a[0];
+ T a[];
} QEMU_PACKED;
[1] https://gcc.gnu.org/onlinedocs/gcc/Zero-Length.html
[2] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git/commit/?id=76497732932f
[3] https://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/gustavoars/linux.git/commit/?id=17642a2fbd2c1
Inspired-by: Gustavo A. R. Silva <gustavo@embeddedor.com>
Reviewed-by: David Hildenbrand <david@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The virtual address that is provided by the guest in post_send and
post_recv operations is related to the guest address space. This address
space is unknown to the HCA resides on host so extra step in these
operations is needed to adjust the address to host virtual address.
This step, which is done in data-path affects performances.
An enhanced verion of MR registration introduced here
https://patchwork.kernel.org/patch/11044467/ can be used so that the
guest virtual address space for this MR is known to the HCA in host.
This will save the data-path adjustment.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190818132107.18181-3-yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
There are three page size in qemu:
real host page size
host page size
target page size
All of them have dedicate variable to represent. For the last two, we
use the same form in the whole qemu project, while for the first one we
use two forms: qemu_real_host_page_size and getpagesize().
qemu_real_host_page_size is defined to be a replacement of
getpagesize(), so let it serve the role.
[Note] Not fully tested for some arch or device.
Signed-off-by: Wei Yang <richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Message-Id: <20191013021145.16011-3-richardw.yang@linux.intel.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
sysemu/sysemu.h is a rather unfocused dumping ground for stuff related
to the system-emulator. Evidence:
* It's included widely: in my "build everything" tree, changing
sysemu/sysemu.h still triggers a recompile of some 1100 out of 6600
objects (not counting tests and objects that don't depend on
qemu/osdep.h, down from 5400 due to the previous two commits).
* It pulls in more than a dozen additional headers.
Split stuff related to run state management into its own header
sysemu/runstate.h.
Touching sysemu/sysemu.h now recompiles some 850 objects. qemu/uuid.h
also drops from 1100 to 850, and qapi/qapi-types-run-state.h from 4400
to 4200. Touching new sysemu/runstate.h recompiles some 500 objects.
Since I'm touching MAINTAINERS to add sysemu/runstate.h anyway, also
add qemu/main-loop.h.
Suggested-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-30-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alex Bennée <alex.bennee@linaro.org>
[Unbreak OS-X build]
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/qdev-properties.h triggers
a recompile of some 2700 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and
objects that don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
Many places including hw/qdev-properties.h (directly or via hw/qdev.h)
actually need only hw/qdev-core.h. Include hw/qdev-core.h there
instead.
hw/qdev.h is actually pointless: all it does is include hw/qdev-core.h
and hw/qdev-properties.h, which in turn includes hw/qdev-core.h.
Replace the remaining uses of hw/qdev.h by hw/qdev-properties.h.
While there, delete a few superfluous inclusions of hw/qdev-core.h.
Touching hw/qdev-properties.h now recompiles some 1200 objects.
Cc: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Cc: "Daniel P. Berrangé" <berrange@redhat.com>
Cc: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-22-armbru@redhat.com>
In my "build everything" tree, changing hw/hw.h triggers a recompile
of some 2600 out of 6600 objects (not counting tests and objects that
don't depend on qemu/osdep.h).
The previous commits have left only the declaration of hw_error() in
hw/hw.h. This permits dropping most of its inclusions. Touching it
now recompiles less than 200 objects.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Alistair Francis <alistair.francis@wdc.com>
Message-Id: <20190812052359.30071-19-armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
This is a trivial cleanup patch.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Heib <kheib@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190505105112.22691-1-yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <laurent@vivier.eu>
Header guard symbols should match their file name to make guard
collisions less likely.
Cleaned up with scripts/clean-header-guards.pl, followed by some
renaming of new guard symbols picked by the script to better ones.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20190315145123.28030-6-armbru@redhat.com>
[Rebase to master: update include/hw/net/ne2000-isa.h]
Modify create/destroy QP to support shared receive queue and rearrange
the destroy_qp() code to avoid touching the QP after calling
rdma_rm_dealloc_qp().
Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190403113343.26384-4-kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Adding the required functions and definitions for support managing the
shared receive queues (SRQs).
Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190403113343.26384-3-kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Add the required functions and definitions to support shared receive
queues (SRQs) in the backend layer.
Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190403113343.26384-2-kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
We spell out sub/dir/ in sub/dir/trace-events' comments pointing to
source files. That's because when trace-events got split up, the
comments were moved verbatim.
Delete the sub/dir/ part from these comments. Gets rid of several
misspellings.
Signed-off-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Message-id: 20190314180929.27722-3-armbru@redhat.com
Message-Id: <20190314180929.27722-3-armbru@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@redhat.com>
For devices that require msi_init/msix_init to succeed, add a
dependency on CONFIG_MSI_NONBROKEN. This will prevent those devices
from appearing in a binary that cannot instantiate them.
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
The prints should indicate that we are talking about QP and not CQ.
Fixes: 98d176f8e5 ("hw/rdma: PVRDMA commands and data-path ops")
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190227085546.23690-1-kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Make sure to zero-initialize only the pvrdma_cmd_query_qp_resp and not
the whole pvrdma_cmd_resp for query_qp, in modify_qp the resp isn't used
so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190314153031.7197-5-kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Initialize structs with {} instead of {0} to make sure that all code is
using the same convention.
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <20190314153031.7197-4-kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
The 'rdma_dev_res' parameter is not used in rdma_poll_cq(), so remove it.
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190314153031.7197-3-kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
The tracing.txt file is under "docs/devel" and not "docs".
Reviewed-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Signed-off-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <20190314153031.7197-2-kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Use base object of PCIDevice in call to object_get_typename().
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Message-Id: <1552300155-25216-12-git-send-email-yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
This hook was installed to close the device when VM is going down.
After the device is closed there is no need to be informed on VM
shutdown.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1552300155-25216-11-git-send-email-yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
This hook is not called and was implemented by mistake.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1552300155-25216-10-git-send-email-yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
The function's argument rdma_dev_res is not needed as it is stored in
the backend_dev object at init.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1552300155-25216-9-git-send-email-yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
When QP is destroyed the backend QP is destroyed as well. This ensures
we clean all received buffer we posted to it.
However, a contexts of these buffers are still remain in the device.
Fix it by maintaining a list of buffer's context and free them when QP
is destroyed.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1552300155-25216-8-git-send-email-yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Allow interrogating device internals through HMP interface.
The exposed indicators can be used for troubleshooting by developers or
sysadmin.
There is no need to expose these attributes to a management system (e.x.
libvirt) because (1) most of them are not "device-management' related
info and (2) there is no guarantee the interface is stable.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Acked-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
Acked-by: Markus Armbruster <armbru@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <1552300155-25216-6-git-send-email-yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
The function rdma_poll_cq is called from two contexts - completion
handler thread which sense new completion on backend channel and
explicitly as result of guest issuing poll_cq command.
Add lock to protect against concurrent executions.
Signed-off-by: Yuval Shaia <yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>
Message-Id: <1552300155-25216-4-git-send-email-yuval.shaia@oracle.com>
Reviewed-by: Kamal Heib <kamalheib1@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Marcel Apfelbaum <marcel.apfelbaum@gmail.com>