Older versions (anything but the latest) of Linux usbfs + libusb(x),
will submit larger (bulk) transfers split into multiple 16k submissions,
which means that rather then all tds getting linked into the queue in
one atomic operarion they get linked in a bunch at a time, which could
cause problems if:
1) We scan the queue while libusb is in the middle of submitting a split
bulk transfer
2) While this bulk transfer is pending we migrate to another host.
The problem is that after 2, the new host will rescan the queue and
combine the packets in one large transfer, where as 1) has caused the
original host to see them as 2 transfers. This patch fixes this by stopping
combinging if we detect a 16k transfer with its int_req flag set.
This should not adversely effect performance for other cases as:
1) Linux never sets the interrupt flag on packets other then the last
2) Windows does set the in_req flag on each td, but will submit large
transfers in 20k tds thus never triggering the check
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Currently we only do pipelining for output endpoints, since to properly
support short-not-ok semantics we can only have one outstanding input
packet. Since the ehci and uhci controllers have a limited per td packet
size guests will split large input transfers to into multiple packets,
and since we don't pipeline these, this comes with a serious performance
penalty.
This patch adds helper functions to (re-)combine packets which belong to 1
transfer at the guest device-driver level into 1 large transger. This can be
used by (redirection) usb-devices to enable pipelining for input endpoints.
This patch will combine packets together until a transfer terminating packet
is encountered. A terminating packet is a packet which meets one or more of
the following conditions:
1) The packet size is *not* a multiple of the endpoint max packet size
2) The packet does *not* have its short-not-ok flag set
3) The packet has its interrupt-on-complete flag set
The short-not-ok flag of the combined packet is that of the terminating packet.
Multiple combined packets may be submitted to the device, if the combined
packets do not have their short-not-ok flag set, enabling true pipelining.
If a combined packet does have its short-not-ok flag set the queue will
wait with submitting further packets to the device until that packet has
completed.
Once enabled in the usb-redir and ehci code, this improves the speed (MB/s)
of a Linux guest reading from a USB mass storage device by a factor of
1.2 - 1.5.
And the main reason why I started working on this, when reading from a pl2303
USB<->serial converter, it combines the previous 4 packets submitted per
device-driver level read into 1 big read, reducing the number of packets / sec
by a factor 4, and it allows to have multiple reads outstanding. This allows
for much better latency tolerance without the pl2303's internal buffer
overflowing (which was happening at 115200 bps, without serial flow control).
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
My recent uhci cleanup series has introduced a regression, where
qemu sometimes crashes on a device disconnect. The problem is that
the uhci code never checked for a device not / no longer existing, instead
it was relying on usb_handle_packet accepting a NULL device.
But since we now pass usb_handle_packet q->ep->dev, rather then just
a local dev variable, we crash as q->ep == NULL due to the device no longer
existing.
This patch fixes this. Note that this patch also improves over
the old behavior were we would:
1) create a queue for the device
2) create an async for the packet
3) have usb_handle_packet fail
4) destroy the async
5) wait for the queue to be idle for 32 frames
6) destroy the queue
Which was rather sub-optimal.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Kills the ugly "switch (device_id) { ... }" struct and makes it easier
to figure what the differences between the uhci variants are.
Need our own DeviceClass struct for that so we can allocate some space
to store UHCIInfo.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Guard against re-definition of EHCI_DEBUG. Allows for turning on of debug info
from configure (using --qemu-extra-cflags="-DEHCI_DEBUG=1") rather than source
code hacking.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Seperate the PCI stuff from the EHCI components. Extracted the PCIDevice
out into a new wrapper struct to make EHCIState non-PCI-specific. Seperated
tho non PCI init component out into a seperate "common" init function.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Pull the DMAContext for the PCI DMA out at device init time and put it into
the device state. Use dma_memory_read/write() instead of pci specific versions.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The capabilities register and operational register offsets can vary from one
EHCI implementation to the next. Parameterise accordingly.
Signed-off-by: Peter Crosthwaite <peter.crosthwaite@xilinx.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Factor out the code which checks whenever a usb device is attached
to the port in question. No functional change.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Rename the function for xhci_port_* naming scheme, also drop
the xhci parameter as port carries a pointer to xhci anyway.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Add {get,set}_field macros (simliar to ehci) to read and update
some bits of a word. Put them into use for updating pls (port
link state) values. Also add a enum for pls values.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
For secondary interrupters this is explicitly allowed in the specs.
For the primary interrupter behavior is undefined, lets be friendly
and allow disabling too.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Not updating the endpoint context in case the state didn't change is
wrong. Other context fields might have changed, for example the
dequeue pointer in response to a CR_SET_TR_DEQUEUE command.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
ctrl endpoints use different pids for different phases of a control
transfer, this patch makes us use only one queue for a ctrl ep, rather
then 3.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
If the guest is using multiple transfers to try and keep the usb bus busy /
used at maximum efficiency, currently we would see / do the following:
1) submit transfer 1 to the device
2) submit transfer 2 to the device
3) report transfer 1 completion to guest
4) report transfer 2 completion to guest
5) submit transfer 1 to the device
6) report transfer 1 completion to guest
7) submit transfer 2 to the device
8) report transfer 2 completion to guest
etc.
So after the initial submission we would effectively only have 1 transfer
in flight, rather then 2. This is caused by us not checking the queue for
addition of new transfers by the guest (ie the resubmission of a recently
finished transfer), while waiting for a pending transfer to complete.
This patch does add a check for this, changing the sequence to:
1) submit transfer 1 to the device
2) submit transfer 2 to the device
3) report transfer 1 completion to guest
4) submit transfer 1 to the device
5) report transfer 2 completion to guest
6) submit transfer 2 to the device
etc.
Thus keeping 2 transfers in flight (most of the time, and always 1),
as intended by the guest.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Before this patch we would not mark a queue valid when its head was a
non-active td. This causes us to misbehave in the following scenario:
1) queue with multiple input transfers queued
2) We hit some latency issue, causing qemu to get behind processing frames
3) When qemu gets to run again, it notices the first transfer ends short,
marking the head td non-active
4) It now processes 32+ frames in a row without giving the guest a chance
to run since it is behind
5) valid is decreased to 0, causing the queue to get cancelled also cancelling
already queued up further input transfers
6) guest gets to run, notices the inactive td, cleanups up further tds
from the short transfer, and lets the queue continue at the first td of
the next input transfer
7) we re-start the queue, issuing the second input transfer for the *second*
time, and any data read by the first time we issued it has been lost
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
A td can be reused by the guest in a different queue, before we notice
the original queue has been unlinked. So search for tds by addr only, detect
guest td reuse, and cancel the original queue, this is necessary to keep our
packet ids unique.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
According to the spec a guest can unlink a qh, and then as soon as frindex
has changed by 1 since the unlink, assume it is idle and re-use it. However
for various reasons, we cannot simply consider a qh as unlinked if we've not
seen it for 1 frame. This means that it is possible for a guest to re-use /
restart the queue while we still see its old state. This patch adds a safety
check for this, and "early" retires queues when they were changed by the guest.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
There is no need to just cancel any in-flight packets, and then wait
for validate-end to clean things up, we can simply clean things up
immediately on device removal.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This avoids the need to repeatedly lookup the device, and ep.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
And move its calling point to handle_td, this removes the ep_ret ugliness,
and prepates the way for further cleanups in the follow-up patches in this
patch-set.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
We use the name td both to refer to a UHCI_TD read from guest memory as
well as to refer to the guest address where a td is stored, switch over
to always use td_addr in the second case for consistency.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Cleanup: all callers of uhci_queue_free first unconditionally cancel
all remaining asyncs in the queue, so lets move this to uhci_queue_free().
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Since we are either dealing with emulated devices, where retrying is
not going to help, or with redirected devices where the host OS will
have already retried, don't bother retrying on failed transfers.
Also move some common/indentical code out of all the error cases
into the generic error path.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
All callers of uhci_async_cancel() call uhci_async_unlink() first, so
lets move the unlink call to uhci_async_cancel()
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
No devices ever return async for isoc endpoints and the core
already enforces this.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
ehci was already testing for this, and we depend in various places
on no devices doing this, so lets move the check for this to the
usb core.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
After a short-not-ok packet ending short, we should not advance the queue.
Move enforcing this to the core, rather then handling it in the hcd code.
This may result in the queue now actually containing multiple input packets
(which would not happen before), and this requires special handling in
combination with pipelining, so disable pipleining for input endpoints
(for now).
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
hcds which queue up more then one packet at once (uhci, ehci and xhci),
must clear the queue after an error which has caused the queue to halt.
Currently this is handled as a special case inside the hcd code, this
patch instead adds an USB_RET_REMOVE_FROM_QUEUE packet result code, teaches
the 3 hcds about this and moves the clearing of the queue on a halt into
the USB core.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This can be used by usb-device code which wishes to process an entire endpoint
queue at once, to do this the usb-device code returns USB_RET_ADD_TO_QUEUE
from its handle_data class method and defines a flush_ep_queue class method
to call when the hcd is done queuing up packets.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
If the guest is using multiple transfers to try and keep the usb bus busy /
used at maximum efficiency, currently we would see / do the following:
1) submit transfer 1 to the device
2) submit transfer 2 to the device
3) report transfer 1 completion to guest
4) report transfer 2 completion to guest
5) submit transfer 1 to the device
6) report transfer 1 completion to guest
7) submit transfer 2 to the device
8) report transfer 2 completion to guest
etc.
So after the initial submission we would effectively only have 1 transfer
in flight, rather then 2. This is caused by us not checking the queue for
addition of new transfers by the guest (ie the resubmission of a recently
finished transfer), while waiting for a pending transfer to complete.
This patch does add a check for this, changing the sequence to:
1) submit transfer 1 to the device
2) submit transfer 2 to the device
3) report transfer 1 completion to guest
4) submit transfer 1 to the device
5) report transfer 2 completion to guest
6) submit transfer 2 to the device
etc.
Thus keeping 2 transfers in flight (most of the time, and always 1),
as intended by the guest.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
For ctrl endpoints Windows (atleast Win7) creates circular td lists, so far
these were not a problem because we would stop filling the queue if altnext
was set. Since further patches in this patchset remove the altnext check this
does become a problem and we need detection for going in circles.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Often the guest will queue up new packets in response to a packet, in the
async schedule with its IOC flag set, completing. By speeding up the
frame-timer, we notice these new packets earlier. This increases the
speed (MB/s) of a Linux guest reading from a USB mass storage device by a
factor of 1.15 on top of the "Improve latency of interrupt delivery"
speed-ups, both with and without input pipelining enabled.
I've not tested the speed-up of this patch without the
"Improve latency of interrupt delivery" patch.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
While doing various performance tests of reading from USB mass storage devices
I noticed the following::
1) When an async handled packet completes, we don't immediately report an
interrupt to the guest, instead we wait for the frame-timer to run and
report it from there
2) If 1) has been fixed and an async handled packet takes a while to complete,
then async_stepdown will become a high value, which means that there
will be a large latency before any new packets queued by the guest in
response to the interrupt get seen
1) was done deliberately as part of commit f0ad01f92:
http://www.kraxel.org/cgit/qemu/commit/?h=usb.57&id=f0ad01f92ca02eee7cadbfd225c5de753ebd5fce
Since setting the interrupt immediately on async packet completion was causing
issues with Linux guests, I believe this recently fixed Linux bug explains
why this is happening:
http://git.kernel.org/?p=linux/kernel/git/torvalds/linux.git;a=commitdiff;h=361aabf395e4a23cf554cf4ec0c0c6963b8beb01
Note that we can *not* count on this fix being present in all Linux guests!
I was hoping that the recently added support for Interrupt Threshold Control
would fix the issues with Linux guests, but adding a simple ehci_commit_irq()
call to ehci_async_bh() still caused problems with Linux guests.
The problem is, that when doing ehci_commit_irq() from ehci_async_bh(),
the "old" frindex value is used to calculate usbsts_frindex, and when
the frame-timer then runs possibly very shortly after ehci_async_bh(),
it increases the frame-timer, and thus any interrupts raised from that
frame-timer run, will also get reported to the guest immediately, rather
then being delayed to the next frame-timer run.
Luckily the solution for this is simple, this means that we need to
increase frindex before calling ehci_commit_irq() from ehci_async_bh(),
which in the end boils down to simple calling ehci_frame_timer() instead
of ehci_async_bh() from the bh.
This may seem like it causes a lot of extra work to be done, but this
is not true. Any work done from the frame-timer processing the periodic
schedule is work which then does not need to be done the next time the
frame timer runs, also the frame-timer will re-arm itself at (possibly)
a later time then it was armed for saving a vmexit at that time.
As an additional advantage moving to simply calling the frame-timer also
fixes 2) as the packet completion will set async_stepdown to 0, and the
re-arming of the timer with an async_stepdown of 0 ensures that any
newly queued up packets get seen in a reasonable amount of time.
This improves the speed (MB/s) of a Linux guest reading from a USB mass
storage device by a factor of 1.5 - 1.7 with input pipelining disabled,
and by a factor of 1.8 with input pipelining enabled.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
According to 4.15.1.2 an interrupt must be raised when a short packet
is received. If we don't do this it may take a significant time for
the guest to notice a short trasnfer has completed, since only the last td
will have its IOC flag set, and a short transfer may complete in an earlier
packet.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This field is used in some places to track the tbytes field of the token, but
in other places the field is used directly, use it directly everywhere for
consistency.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Rather then having a special check to start queuing after the first packet,
and then another check for the other packets in uhci_fill_queue(), simply
check the previous packet beforehand in uhci_fill_queue()
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Packets with an invalid pid, or which were cancelled have
usb_packet_map() called on them on init, but not usb_packet_unmap()
before being freed.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
target_phys_addr_t is unwieldly, violates the C standard (_t suffixes are
reserved) and its purpose doesn't match the name (most target_phys_addr_t
addresses are not target specific). Replace it with a finger-friendly,
standards conformant hwaddr.
Outstanding patchsets can be fixed up with the command
git rebase -i --exec 'find -name "*.[ch]"
| xargs s/target_phys_addr_t/hwaddr/g' origin
Signed-off-by: Avi Kivity <avi@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
According to the spec we must raise an interrupt when one is requested
even for non active tds.
Linux depends on this, for bulk transfers it runs an inactivity timer
to work around a bug in early uhci revisions, when we take longer then
200 ms to process a packet, this timer goes of, and as part of the
handling Linux then unlinks the qh, and relinks it after the frindex
has increased by atleast 1, the problem is Linux only checks for the
frindex increases on an interrupt, and we don't send that, causing
the qh to go inactive for more then 32 frames, at which point we
consider the packet cancelled.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Instead simple disconnect the device like host redirection does on
migration.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
* 'trivial-patches' of git://github.com/stefanha/qemu:
versatilepb: Use symbolic indices for ARM PIC
qdev: kill bogus comment
qemu-barrier: Fix compiler version check for future gcc versions
hw: Add missing 'static' attribute for QEMUMachine
cleanup useless return sentence
qemu-sockets: Fix compiler warning (regression for MinGW)
vnc: Fix spelling (hellmen -> hellman) in comment
slirp: Fix spelling in comment (enought -> enough, insure -> ensure)
tcg/arm: Use tcg_out_mov_reg rather than inline equivalent code
cpu: Add missing 'static' attribute to qemu_global_mutex
configure: Support empty target list (--target-list=)
hw: Fix return value check for bdrv_read, bdrv_write
The entries for libhw* are no longer needed in .gitignore.
There is also no longer a difference between common-obj-y and
hw-obj-y, so one of those two macros is sufficient.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Weil <sw@weilnetz.de>
Signed-off-by: Anthony Liguori <aliguori@us.ibm.com>
This patch cleans up return sentences in the end of void functions.
Reported-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Amos Kong <akong@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@gmail.com>
With the IOMMU infrastructure introduced before 1.2, we need to use
dma_memory_map() to obtain a qemu pointer to memory from an IO bus address.
However, dma_memory_map() alters the given length to reflect the length
over which the used DMA translation is valid - which could be either more
or less than the requested length.
usb_packet_map() does not correctly handle these cases, simply failing if
dma_memory_map() alters the requested length. If dma_memory_map()
increased the length, we just need to use the requested length for the
qemu_iovec_add(). However, if it decreased the length, it means that a
single DMA translation is not valid for the whole sglist element, and so
we need to loop, splitting it up into multiple iovec entries for each
piece with a DMA translation (in practice >2 pieces is unlikely).
This patch implements the correct behaviour
Signed-off-by: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
There are several issues with our handling of the MULT epcap field
of interrupt qhs, which this patch fixes.
1) When we don't execute a transaction because of the transaction counter
being 0, p->async stays EHCI_ASYNC_NONE, and the next time we process the
same qtd we hit an assert in ehci_state_fetchqtd because of this. Even though
I believe that this is caused by 3 below, this patch still removes the assert,
as that can still happen without 3, when multiple packets are queued for the
same interrupt ep.
2) We only *check* the transaction counter from ehci_state_execute, any
packets queued up by fill_queue bypass this check. This is fixed by not calling
fill_queue for interrupt packets.
3) Some versions of Windows set the MULT field of the qh to 0, which is a
clear violation of the EHCI spec, but still they do it. This means that we
will never execute a qtd for these, making interrupt ep-s on USB-2 devices
not work, and after recent changes, triggering 1).
So far we've stored the transaction counter in our copy of the mult field,
but with this beginnig at 0 already when dealing with these version of windows
this won't work. So this patch adds a transact_ctr field to our qh struct,
and sets this to the MULT field value on fetchqh. When the MULT field value
is 0, we set it to 4. Assuming that windows gets way with setting it to 0,
by the actual hardware going horizontal on a 1 -> 0 transition, which will
give it 4 transactions (MULT goes from 0 - 3).
Note that we cannot stop on detecting the 1 -> 0 transition, as our decrement
of the transaction counter, and checking for it are done in 2 different places.
Reported-by: Shawn Starr <shawn.starr@rogers.com>
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Set maxports to 15. This is what the usb3 route string can handle.
Set maxslots to 64. This is more than the number of root ports we
can have, but with additional hubs you can end up with more devices.
Set maxintrs (aka msi vectors) to 16. Should be enougth, especially
considering that vectors are a limited ressource. Linux guests use
only three at the moment.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
* 'usb.65' of git://git.kraxel.org/qemu:
uhci: Don't queue up packets after one with the SPD flag set
usb-redir: Revert usb-redir part of commit 93bfef4c
usb-redir: Add chardev open / close debug logging
usb-redir: Add support for migration
usb-redir: Store max_packet_size in endp_data
usb-redir: Add an already_in_flight packet-id queue
usb-redir: Change cancelled packet code into a generic packet-id queue
ehci: Walk async schedule before and after migration
ehci: Don't set seen to 0 when removing unseen queue-heads
configure: usbredir fixes
ehci: Don't process too much frames in 1 timer tick (v2)
ehci: Fix interrupts stopping when Interrupt Threshold Control is 8
ehci: switch to new-style memory ops
usb-host: allow emulated (non-async) control requests without USBPacket
The USB network interface has a single buffer which the guest reads
from. This patch prevents multiple calls to usbnet_receive() from
clobbering the input buffer. Instead we queue packets until buffer
space becomes available again.
This is inspired by virtio-net and e1000 rxbuf handling.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
The USB network interface has two code paths depending on whether or not
RNDIS mode is enabled. Refactor usbnet_receive() so that there is a
common path throughout the function instead of duplicating everything
across if (is_rndis(s)) ... else ... code paths.
Clean up coding style and 80 character line wrap along the way.
Signed-off-by: Stefan Hajnoczi <stefanha@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
Don't queue up packets after a packet with the SPD (short packet detect)
flag set. Since we won't know if the packet will actually be short until it
has completed, and if it is short we should stop the queue.
This fixes a miniature photoframe emulating a USB cdrom with the windows
software for it not working.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Commit 93bfef4c6e makes qemu-devices
which report the qemu version string to the guest in some way use a
qemu_get_version function which reports a machine-specific version string.
However usb-redir does not expose the qemu version to the guest, only to
the usbredir-host as part of the initial handshake. This can then be logged
on the usbredir-host side for debugging purposes and is otherwise completely
unused! For debugging purposes it is important to have the real qemu version
in there, rather then the machine-specific version.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
So that we've a place to migrate it to / from to allow restoring it after
migration.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
After a live migration, the usb-hcd will re-queue all packets by
walking over the schedule in the guest memory again, but requests which
were encountered on the migration source before will already be in flight,
so these should *not* be re-send to the usbredir-host.
This patch adds an already in flight packet ud queue, which will be filled by
the source before migration and then moved over to the migration dest, any
async handled packets are then checked against this queue to avoid sending
the same packet to the usbredir-host twice.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat,com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
When removing unseen queue-heads from the async queue list, we should not
set the seen flag to 0, as this may cause them to be removed by
ehci_queues_rip_unused() during the next call to ehci_advance_async_state()
if the timer is late or running at a low frequency.
Note:
1) This *may* have caused the instant unlink / relinks described in commit
9bc3a3a216
2) Rather then putting more if-s inside ehci_queues_rip_unused, this patch
instead introduces a new ehci_queues_rip_unseen function.
3) This patch also makes it save to call ehci_queues_rip_unseen() multiple
times, which gets used in the folluw up patch titled:
"ehci: Walk async schedule before and after migration"
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The Linux ehci isoc scheduling code fills the entire schedule ahead of
time minus 80 frames. If we make a large jump in where we are in the
schedule, ie 40 frames, then the scheduler all of a sudden will only have
40 frames left to work in, causing it to fail packet submissions
with error -27 (-EFBIG).
Changes in v2:
-Don't hardcode a maximum number of frames to process in one tick, instead:
-Process a minimum number of frames to ensure we do eventually catch up
-Stop (after the minimum number) when the guest has requested an irq
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
If Interrupt Threshold Control is 8 or a multiple of 8, then
s->usbsts_frindex can become exactly 0x4000, at which point
(s->usbsts_frindex > s->frindex) will never become true, as
s->usbsts_frindex will not be lowered / reset in this case.
This patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Also register different memory regions for capabilities,
operational registers and port status registers. Create
separate tracepoints for operational regs and port status
regs. Ditch a bunch of sanity checks because the memory
core will do this for us now.
Offloading the byte, word and dword access handling to the
memory core also has the side effect of fixing ehci register
access on bigendian hosts.
Cc: David Gibson <david@gibson.dropbear.id.au>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
xhci needs this for USB_REQ_SET_ADDRESS due to the way
usb addressing is handled by the xhci hardware.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
... and register subregions instead, so we offload the dispatching
to the the memory subsystem which is designed to handle it.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Move all state belonging to the (single) interrupter into a separate
struct. First step in adding support for multiple interrupters.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Split xhci_irq_update into a function which handles intx updates
(including lowering the irq line once the guests acks the interrupt)
and one which is used for raising an irq only.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Drop custom write_config function which isn't needed any more.
Make the msi property a bit property so it accepts 'on' & 'off'.
Enable MSI by default.
TODO: add compat property to disable on old machine types.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Add support for building superspeed endpoint companion descriptors,
create them for superspeed usb devices.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This patch changes the way xhci ports are linked to USBPorts. The fixed
1:1 relationship between xhci ports and USBPorts is gone. Now each
USBPort represents a physical plug which has usually two xhci ports
assigned: one usb2 and ond usb3 port. usb devices show up at one or the
other, depending on whenever they support superspeed or not.
This patch also makes the number of usb2 and usb3 ports runtime
configurable by adding 'p2' and 'p3' properties. It is allowed to
have different numbers of usb2 and usb3 ports. Specifying p2=4,p3=2
will give you an xhci adapter which supports all speeds on physical
ports 1+2 and usb2 only on ports 3+4.
Change the register layout to be a bit more sparse and also not depend
on the number of ports. Useful when for making the number of ports
runtime-configurable.
This patch splits the xhci_xfer_data function into three.
The xhci_xfer_data function used to do does two things:
(1) copy transfer data between guest memory and a temporary buffer.
(2) report transfer results to the guest using events.
Now we three functions to handle this:
(1) xhci_xfer_map creates a scatter list for the transfer and
uses that (instead of the temporary buffer) to build a
USBPacket.
(2) xhci_xfer_unmap undoes the mapping.
(3) xhci_xfer_report sends out events.
The patch also fixes reporting of transaction errors which must be
reported unconditinally, not only in case the guest asks for it
using the ISP flag.
[ v2: fix warning ]
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
original xhci code (the one which used libusb directly) used to use
'background transfers' for iso streams. In upstream qemu the iso
stream buffering is handled by usb-host & usb-redir, so we will
never ever need this. It has been left in as reference, but is dead
code anyway. Rip it out.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Windows users need to know that they have to use the Baum driver to make
the qemu braille device work.
Signed-off-by: Samuel Thibault <samuel.thibault@ens-lyon.org>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
In order for redirection to work properly when redirecting to an emulated
XHCI controller, the usb-redir-host must support both
usb_redir_cap_ep_info_max_packet_size and usb_redir_cap_64bits_ids,
reject any devices redirected to an XHCI controller when these are not
supported.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This is needed for usb-redir to work properly with the xhci emulation.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This gives us support for 64 bit ids which is needed for using XHCI with
the new hcd generated ids.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Babble is the appropriate error in this case (rather then signalling a stall).
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This is a preparation patch for completely getting rid of the async-packet
struct in usb-redir, instead relying on the (new) per ep queues in the
qemu usb core.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
The shadow copy only serves as an extra check (besides the packet-id) to
ensure the packet we get back is a reply to the packet we think it is.
This check has never triggered in all the time usb-redir is in use now,
and since the verified data in the returned packet-header is not used
otherwise, removing the check does not open any possibilities for the
usbredirhost to confuse us.
This is a preparation patch for completely getting rid of the async-packet
struct in usb-redir, instead relying on the (new) per ep queues in the
qemu usb core.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This is a preparation patch for completely getting rid of the async-packet
struct in usb-redir, instead relying on the (new) per ep queues in the
qemu usb core.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
There is no need for this, and doing so means that a backend trying to
write immediately after an open event will see qemu_chr_be_can_write
returning 0, which not all backends handle well as there is no wakeup
mechanism to detect when the frontend does become writable.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
USB_RET_NAK is not a valid response for async handled packets (and will
trigger an assert as such).
Also drop the warning when receiving a status of cancelled for packets not
cancelled by qemu itself, this can happen when a device gets unredirected
by the usbredir-host while transfers are pending.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Since my previous comment said "Should never happen", I tried changing the
next line to an assert(0), which did not go well, which as the new comments
explains is logical if you think about it for a moment.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
USB_RET_PROCERR can be triggered by the guest (by for example requesting more
then BUFFSIZE bytes), so don't assert on it.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Currently each time we try to execute a NAK-ed packet we redo
ehci_init_transfer, and usb_packet_map, re-allocing (without freeing) the
sg list every time.
This patch fixes this, it does this by introducing another async state, so
that we also properly cleanup a NAK-ed packet on cancel.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
make qemu_queue_{cancel,reset} return the number of packets released,
so the caller can figure whenever there have been active packets even
though there shouldn't have been any. Add tracepoint to log this.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Reported packets which have completed before being cancelled as such to the
host. Note that the new code path this patch adds is untested since it I've
been unable to actually trigger the race which needs this code path.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
-combine the qh check with the check for devaddr changes
-also ensure that p gets set to NULL when the queue gets cancelled on
devaddr change, which was not done properly before this patch
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
This reverts commit 9bc3a3a216, which got
added to fix an issue where the real, underlying cause was not stopping
the ep queue on an error.
Now that the underlying cause is fixed by the "usb: Halt ep queue and
cancel pending packets on a packet error" patch, the "don't flush" fix
is no longer needed.
Not only is it not needed, it causes us to see cancellations (unlinks)
done by the Linux EHCI driver too late, which in combination with the new
usb-core packet-id generation where qtd addresses are used as ids, causes
duplicate ids for in flight packets.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
This can happen with usb-redir live-migration when the packet gets re-queued
after the migration and the original queuing from the migration source side
has already finished.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
This way the hcd can re-use the same packet to retry without needing
to re-init it.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
If an (emulated) usb-device tries to write more data to a packet then
its iov len, this will trigger an assert in usb_packet_copy(), and if
a driver somehow circumvents that check and writes more data to the
iov then there is space, we have a much bigger problem then not correctly
reporting babble to the guest.
In practice babble will only happen with (real) redirected devices, and there
both the usb-host os and the qemu usb-device code already check for it.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
Kick next scsi transfer from request release callback instead of command
completion callback, otherwise we might get stuck in case scsi_req_unref()
doesn't release the request instantly due to someone else holding a
reference too.
Signed-off-by: Gerd Hoffmann <kraxel@redhat.com>
One of the recent changes (likely the addition of queuing support) has broken
interrupt endpoints, this patch fixes this.
Signed-off-by: Hans de Goede <hdegoede@redhat.com>