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xemu/qemu-char.c
Marc-André Lureau 777357d758 chardev: qom-ify 
Turn Chardev into Object.

qemu_chr_alloc() is replaced by the qemu_chardev_new() constructor. It
will call qemu_char_open() to open/intialize the chardev with the
ChardevCommon *backend settings.

The CharDriver::create() callback is turned into a ChardevClass::open()
which is called from the newly introduced qemu_chardev_open().

"chardev-gdb" and "chardev-hci" are internal chardev and aren't
creatable directly with -chardev. Use a new internal flag to disable
them. We may want to use TYPE_USER_CREATABLE interface instead, or
perhaps allow -chardev usage.

Although in general we keep typename and macros private, unless the type
is being used by some other file, in this patch, all types and common
helper macros for qemu-char.c are in char.h. This is to help transition
now (some types must be declared early, while some aren't shared) and
when splitting in several units. This is to be improved later.

Signed-off-by: Marc-André Lureau <marcandre.lureau@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Eric Blake <eblake@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Paolo Bonzini <pbonzini@redhat.com>
2017-01-27 18:08:00 +01:00

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/*
* QEMU System Emulator
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
*
* Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
* of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
* in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
* to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
* copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
* furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
*
* The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
* all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
*
* THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
* IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
* THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
* LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
* OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
* THE SOFTWARE.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "qemu/cutils.h"
#include "monitor/monitor.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "sysemu/block-backend.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "qemu/timer.h"
#include "sysemu/char.h"
#include "hw/usb.h"
#include "qmp-commands.h"
#include "qapi/clone-visitor.h"
#include "qapi-visit.h"
#include "qemu/base64.h"
#include "io/channel-socket.h"
#include "io/channel-file.h"
#include "io/channel-tls.h"
#include "sysemu/replay.h"
#include "qemu/help_option.h"
#include <zlib.h>
#ifndef _WIN32
#include <sys/times.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <termios.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <sys/resource.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <net/if.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <sys/select.h>
#ifdef CONFIG_BSD
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
#include <dev/ppbus/ppi.h>
#include <dev/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
#elif defined(__DragonFly__)
#include <dev/misc/ppi/ppi.h>
#include <bus/ppbus/ppbconf.h>
#endif
#else
#ifdef __linux__
#include <linux/ppdev.h>
#include <linux/parport.h>
#endif
#ifdef __sun__
#include <sys/ethernet.h>
#include <sys/sockio.h>
#include <netinet/arp.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/in_systm.h>
#include <netinet/ip.h>
#include <netinet/ip_icmp.h> // must come after ip.h
#include <netinet/udp.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#endif
#endif
#endif
#include "qemu/sockets.h"
#include "ui/qemu-spice.h"
#define READ_BUF_LEN 4096
#define READ_RETRIES 10
#define TCP_MAX_FDS 16
typedef struct MuxChardev MuxChardev;
/***********************************************************/
/* Socket address helpers */
static char *SocketAddress_to_str(const char *prefix, SocketAddress *addr,
bool is_listen, bool is_telnet)
{
switch (addr->type) {
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET:
return g_strdup_printf("%s%s:%s:%s%s", prefix,
is_telnet ? "telnet" : "tcp",
addr->u.inet.data->host,
addr->u.inet.data->port,
is_listen ? ",server" : "");
break;
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX:
return g_strdup_printf("%sunix:%s%s", prefix,
addr->u.q_unix.data->path,
is_listen ? ",server" : "");
break;
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_FD:
return g_strdup_printf("%sfd:%s%s", prefix, addr->u.fd.data->str,
is_listen ? ",server" : "");
break;
default:
abort();
}
}
static char *sockaddr_to_str(struct sockaddr_storage *ss, socklen_t ss_len,
struct sockaddr_storage *ps, socklen_t ps_len,
bool is_listen, bool is_telnet)
{
char shost[NI_MAXHOST], sserv[NI_MAXSERV];
char phost[NI_MAXHOST], pserv[NI_MAXSERV];
const char *left = "", *right = "";
switch (ss->ss_family) {
#ifndef _WIN32
case AF_UNIX:
return g_strdup_printf("unix:%s%s",
((struct sockaddr_un *)(ss))->sun_path,
is_listen ? ",server" : "");
#endif
case AF_INET6:
left = "[";
right = "]";
/* fall through */
case AF_INET:
getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *) ss, ss_len, shost, sizeof(shost),
sserv, sizeof(sserv), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
getnameinfo((struct sockaddr *) ps, ps_len, phost, sizeof(phost),
pserv, sizeof(pserv), NI_NUMERICHOST | NI_NUMERICSERV);
return g_strdup_printf("%s:%s%s%s:%s%s <-> %s%s%s:%s",
is_telnet ? "telnet" : "tcp",
left, shost, right, sserv,
is_listen ? ",server" : "",
left, phost, right, pserv);
default:
return g_strdup_printf("unknown");
}
}
/***********************************************************/
/* character device */
static QTAILQ_HEAD(ChardevHead, Chardev) chardevs =
QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(chardevs);
void qemu_chr_be_event(Chardev *s, int event)
{
CharBackend *be = s->be;
/* Keep track if the char device is open */
switch (event) {
case CHR_EVENT_OPENED:
s->be_open = 1;
break;
case CHR_EVENT_CLOSED:
s->be_open = 0;
break;
}
if (!be || !be->chr_event) {
return;
}
be->chr_event(be->opaque, event);
}
void qemu_chr_be_generic_open(Chardev *s)
{
qemu_chr_be_event(s, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
}
/* Not reporting errors from writing to logfile, as logs are
* defined to be "best effort" only */
static void qemu_chr_fe_write_log(Chardev *s,
const uint8_t *buf, size_t len)
{
size_t done = 0;
ssize_t ret;
if (s->logfd < 0) {
return;
}
while (done < len) {
retry:
ret = write(s->logfd, buf + done, len - done);
if (ret == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
g_usleep(100);
goto retry;
}
if (ret <= 0) {
return;
}
done += ret;
}
}
static int qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(Chardev *s,
const uint8_t *buf, int len, int *offset)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s);
int res = 0;
*offset = 0;
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->chr_write_lock);
while (*offset < len) {
retry:
res = cc->chr_write(s, buf + *offset, len - *offset);
if (res < 0 && errno == EAGAIN) {
g_usleep(100);
goto retry;
}
if (res <= 0) {
break;
}
*offset += res;
}
if (*offset > 0) {
qemu_chr_fe_write_log(s, buf, *offset);
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->chr_write_lock);
return res;
}
static bool qemu_chr_replay(Chardev *chr)
{
return qemu_chr_has_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_REPLAY);
}
int qemu_chr_fe_write(CharBackend *be, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
ChardevClass *cc;
int ret;
if (!s) {
return 0;
}
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
int offset;
replay_char_write_event_load(&ret, &offset);
assert(offset <= len);
qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(s, buf, offset, &offset);
return ret;
}
cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s);
qemu_mutex_lock(&s->chr_write_lock);
ret = cc->chr_write(s, buf, len);
if (ret > 0) {
qemu_chr_fe_write_log(s, buf, ret);
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&s->chr_write_lock);
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
replay_char_write_event_save(ret, ret < 0 ? 0 : ret);
}
return ret;
}
static int qemu_chr_write_all(Chardev *s, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
int offset;
int res;
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
replay_char_write_event_load(&res, &offset);
assert(offset <= len);
qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(s, buf, offset, &offset);
return res;
}
res = qemu_chr_fe_write_buffer(s, buf, len, &offset);
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
replay_char_write_event_save(res, offset);
}
if (res < 0) {
return res;
}
return offset;
}
int qemu_chr_fe_write_all(CharBackend *be, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
if (!s) {
return 0;
}
return qemu_chr_write_all(s, buf, len);
}
int qemu_chr_fe_read_all(CharBackend *be, uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
int offset = 0, counter = 10;
int res;
if (!s || !CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_sync_read) {
return 0;
}
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
return replay_char_read_all_load(buf);
}
while (offset < len) {
retry:
res = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_sync_read(s, buf + offset,
len - offset);
if (res == -1 && errno == EAGAIN) {
g_usleep(100);
goto retry;
}
if (res == 0) {
break;
}
if (res < 0) {
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
replay_char_read_all_save_error(res);
}
return res;
}
offset += res;
if (!counter--) {
break;
}
}
if (qemu_chr_replay(s) && replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_RECORD) {
replay_char_read_all_save_buf(buf, offset);
}
return offset;
}
int qemu_chr_fe_ioctl(CharBackend *be, int cmd, void *arg)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
int res;
if (!s || !CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_ioctl || qemu_chr_replay(s)) {
res = -ENOTSUP;
} else {
res = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_ioctl(s, cmd, arg);
}
return res;
}
int qemu_chr_be_can_write(Chardev *s)
{
CharBackend *be = s->be;
if (!be || !be->chr_can_read) {
return 0;
}
return be->chr_can_read(be->opaque);
}
void qemu_chr_be_write_impl(Chardev *s, uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
CharBackend *be = s->be;
if (be && be->chr_read) {
be->chr_read(be->opaque, buf, len);
}
}
void qemu_chr_be_write(Chardev *s, uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
if (qemu_chr_replay(s)) {
if (replay_mode == REPLAY_MODE_PLAY) {
return;
}
replay_chr_be_write(s, buf, len);
} else {
qemu_chr_be_write_impl(s, buf, len);
}
}
int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfd(CharBackend *be)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
int fd;
int res = (qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(be, &fd, 1) == 1) ? fd : -1;
if (s && qemu_chr_replay(s)) {
error_report("Replay: get msgfd is not supported "
"for serial devices yet");
exit(1);
}
return res;
}
int qemu_chr_fe_get_msgfds(CharBackend *be, int *fds, int len)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
if (!s) {
return -1;
}
return CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->get_msgfds ?
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->get_msgfds(s, fds, len) : -1;
}
int qemu_chr_fe_set_msgfds(CharBackend *be, int *fds, int num)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
if (!s) {
return -1;
}
return CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->set_msgfds ?
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->set_msgfds(s, fds, num) : -1;
}
int qemu_chr_add_client(Chardev *s, int fd)
{
return CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_add_client ?
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_add_client(s, fd) : -1;
}
void qemu_chr_fe_accept_input(CharBackend *be)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
if (!s) {
return;
}
if (CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_accept_input) {
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_accept_input(s);
}
qemu_notify_event();
}
void qemu_chr_fe_printf(CharBackend *be, const char *fmt, ...)
{
char buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, fmt);
vsnprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), fmt, ap);
/* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
* qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
qemu_chr_fe_write_all(be, (uint8_t *)buf, strlen(buf));
va_end(ap);
}
static void remove_fd_in_watch(Chardev *chr);
static void mux_chr_set_handlers(Chardev *chr, GMainContext *context);
static void mux_set_focus(Chardev *chr, int focus);
static void qemu_char_open(Chardev *chr, ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened, Error **errp)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr);
/* Any ChardevCommon member would work */
ChardevCommon *common = backend ? backend->u.null.data : NULL;
if (common && common->has_logfile) {
int flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT;
if (common->has_logappend &&
common->logappend) {
flags |= O_APPEND;
} else {
flags |= O_TRUNC;
}
chr->logfd = qemu_open(common->logfile, flags, 0666);
if (chr->logfd < 0) {
error_setg_errno(errp, errno,
"Unable to open logfile %s",
common->logfile);
return;
}
}
if (cc->open) {
cc->open(chr, backend, be_opened, errp);
}
}
static void char_init(Object *obj)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(obj);
chr->logfd = -1;
qemu_mutex_init(&chr->chr_write_lock);
}
static void char_finalize(Object *obj)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(obj);
if (chr->be) {
chr->be->chr = NULL;
}
g_free(chr->filename);
g_free(chr->label);
if (chr->logfd != -1) {
close(chr->logfd);
}
qemu_mutex_destroy(&chr->chr_write_lock);
}
static const TypeInfo char_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.parent = TYPE_OBJECT,
.instance_size = sizeof(Chardev),
.instance_init = char_init,
.instance_finalize = char_finalize,
.abstract = true,
.class_size = sizeof(ChardevClass),
};
static int null_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
return len;
}
static void null_chr_open(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
*be_opened = false;
}
static const CharDriver null_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_NULL,
};
static void char_null_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = null_chr_open;
cc->chr_write = null_chr_write;
}
static const TypeInfo char_null_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_NULL,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.instance_size = sizeof(Chardev),
.class_init = char_null_class_init,
};
/* MUX driver for serial I/O splitting */
#define MAX_MUX 4
#define MUX_BUFFER_SIZE 32 /* Must be a power of 2. */
#define MUX_BUFFER_MASK (MUX_BUFFER_SIZE - 1)
struct MuxChardev {
Chardev parent;
CharBackend *backends[MAX_MUX];
CharBackend chr;
int focus;
int mux_cnt;
int term_got_escape;
int max_size;
/* Intermediate input buffer allows to catch escape sequences even if the
currently active device is not accepting any input - but only until it
is full as well. */
unsigned char buffer[MAX_MUX][MUX_BUFFER_SIZE];
int prod[MAX_MUX];
int cons[MAX_MUX];
int timestamps;
/* Protected by the Chardev chr_write_lock. */
int linestart;
int64_t timestamps_start;
};
#define MUX_CHARDEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(MuxChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_MUX)
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static int mux_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
int ret;
if (!d->timestamps) {
ret = qemu_chr_fe_write(&d->chr, buf, len);
} else {
int i;
ret = 0;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++) {
if (d->linestart) {
char buf1[64];
int64_t ti;
int secs;
ti = qemu_clock_get_ms(QEMU_CLOCK_REALTIME);
if (d->timestamps_start == -1)
d->timestamps_start = ti;
ti -= d->timestamps_start;
secs = ti / 1000;
snprintf(buf1, sizeof(buf1),
"[%02d:%02d:%02d.%03d] ",
secs / 3600,
(secs / 60) % 60,
secs % 60,
(int)(ti % 1000));
/* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
* qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
qemu_chr_fe_write_all(&d->chr,
(uint8_t *)buf1, strlen(buf1));
d->linestart = 0;
}
ret += qemu_chr_fe_write(&d->chr, buf + i, 1);
if (buf[i] == '\n') {
d->linestart = 1;
}
}
}
return ret;
}
static const char * const mux_help[] = {
"% h print this help\n\r",
"% x exit emulator\n\r",
"% s save disk data back to file (if -snapshot)\n\r",
"% t toggle console timestamps\n\r",
"% b send break (magic sysrq)\n\r",
"% c switch between console and monitor\n\r",
"% % sends %\n\r",
NULL
};
int term_escape_char = 0x01; /* ctrl-a is used for escape */
static void mux_print_help(Chardev *chr)
{
int i, j;
char ebuf[15] = "Escape-Char";
char cbuf[50] = "\n\r";
if (term_escape_char > 0 && term_escape_char < 26) {
snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf), "\n\r");
snprintf(ebuf, sizeof(ebuf), "C-%c", term_escape_char - 1 + 'a');
} else {
snprintf(cbuf, sizeof(cbuf),
"\n\rEscape-Char set to Ascii: 0x%02x\n\r\n\r",
term_escape_char);
}
/* XXX this blocks entire thread. Rewrite to use
* qemu_chr_fe_write and background I/O callbacks */
qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)cbuf, strlen(cbuf));
for (i = 0; mux_help[i] != NULL; i++) {
for (j=0; mux_help[i][j] != '\0'; j++) {
if (mux_help[i][j] == '%')
qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)ebuf, strlen(ebuf));
else
qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)&mux_help[i][j], 1);
}
}
}
static void mux_chr_send_event(MuxChardev *d, int mux_nr, int event)
{
CharBackend *be = d->backends[mux_nr];
if (be && be->chr_event) {
be->chr_event(be->opaque, event);
}
}
static int mux_proc_byte(Chardev *chr, MuxChardev *d, int ch)
{
if (d->term_got_escape) {
d->term_got_escape = 0;
if (ch == term_escape_char)
goto send_char;
switch(ch) {
case '?':
case 'h':
mux_print_help(chr);
break;
case 'x':
{
const char *term = "QEMU: Terminated\n\r";
qemu_chr_write_all(chr, (uint8_t *)term, strlen(term));
exit(0);
break;
}
case 's':
blk_commit_all();
break;
case 'b':
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
break;
case 'c':
assert(d->mux_cnt > 0); /* handler registered with first fe */
/* Switch to the next registered device */
mux_set_focus(chr, (d->focus + 1) % d->mux_cnt);
break;
case 't':
d->timestamps = !d->timestamps;
d->timestamps_start = -1;
d->linestart = 0;
break;
}
} else if (ch == term_escape_char) {
d->term_got_escape = 1;
} else {
send_char:
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static void mux_chr_accept_input(Chardev *chr)
{
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
int m = d->focus;
CharBackend *be = d->backends[m];
while (be && d->prod[m] != d->cons[m] &&
be->chr_can_read && be->chr_can_read(be->opaque)) {
be->chr_read(be->opaque,
&d->buffer[m][d->cons[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK], 1);
}
}
static int mux_chr_can_read(void *opaque)
{
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(opaque);
int m = d->focus;
CharBackend *be = d->backends[m];
if ((d->prod[m] - d->cons[m]) < MUX_BUFFER_SIZE) {
return 1;
}
if (be && be->chr_can_read) {
return be->chr_can_read(be->opaque);
}
return 0;
}
static void mux_chr_read(void *opaque, const uint8_t *buf, int size)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(opaque);
int m = d->focus;
CharBackend *be = d->backends[m];
int i;
mux_chr_accept_input(opaque);
for (i = 0; i < size; i++)
if (mux_proc_byte(chr, d, buf[i])) {
if (d->prod[m] == d->cons[m] &&
be && be->chr_can_read &&
be->chr_can_read(be->opaque))
be->chr_read(be->opaque, &buf[i], 1);
else
d->buffer[m][d->prod[m]++ & MUX_BUFFER_MASK] = buf[i];
}
}
static bool muxes_realized;
static void mux_chr_event(void *opaque, int event)
{
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(opaque);
int i;
if (!muxes_realized) {
return;
}
/* Send the event to all registered listeners */
for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++)
mux_chr_send_event(d, i, event);
}
/**
* Called after processing of default and command-line-specified
* chardevs to deliver CHR_EVENT_OPENED events to any FEs attached
* to a mux chardev. This is done here to ensure that
* output/prompts/banners are only displayed for the FE that has
* focus when initial command-line processing/machine init is
* completed.
*
* After this point, any new FE attached to any new or existing
* mux will receive CHR_EVENT_OPENED notifications for the BE
* immediately.
*/
static void muxes_realize_done(Notifier *notifier, void *unused)
{
Chardev *chr;
QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(chr)) {
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
int i;
/* send OPENED to all already-attached FEs */
for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++) {
mux_chr_send_event(d, i, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
}
/* mark mux as OPENED so any new FEs will immediately receive
* OPENED event
*/
qemu_chr_be_generic_open(chr);
}
}
muxes_realized = true;
}
static Notifier muxes_realize_notify = {
.notify = muxes_realize_done,
};
static GSource *mux_chr_add_watch(Chardev *s, GIOCondition cond)
{
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(s);
Chardev *chr = qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(&d->chr);
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr);
if (!cc->chr_add_watch) {
return NULL;
}
return cc->chr_add_watch(chr, cond);
}
static void mux_chr_free(struct Chardev *chr)
{
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
int i;
for (i = 0; i < d->mux_cnt; i++) {
CharBackend *be = d->backends[i];
if (be) {
be->chr = NULL;
}
}
qemu_chr_fe_deinit(&d->chr);
}
static void mux_chr_set_handlers(Chardev *chr, GMainContext *context)
{
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
/* Fix up the real driver with mux routines */
qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(&d->chr,
mux_chr_can_read,
mux_chr_read,
mux_chr_event,
chr,
context, true);
}
static void mux_set_focus(Chardev *chr, int focus)
{
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
assert(focus >= 0);
assert(focus < d->mux_cnt);
if (d->focus != -1) {
mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_OUT);
}
d->focus = focus;
chr->be = d->backends[focus];
mux_chr_send_event(d, d->focus, CHR_EVENT_MUX_IN);
}
static void qemu_chr_open_mux(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevMux *mux = backend->u.mux.data;
Chardev *drv;
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(chr);
drv = qemu_chr_find(mux->chardev);
if (drv == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "mux: base chardev %s not found", mux->chardev);
return;
}
d->focus = -1;
/* only default to opened state if we've realized the initial
* set of muxes
*/
*be_opened = muxes_realized;
qemu_chr_fe_init(&d->chr, drv, errp);
}
Chardev *qemu_chr_fe_get_driver(CharBackend *be)
{
return be->chr;
}
bool qemu_chr_fe_init(CharBackend *b, Chardev *s, Error **errp)
{
int tag = 0;
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(s)) {
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(s);
if (d->mux_cnt >= MAX_MUX) {
goto unavailable;
}
d->backends[d->mux_cnt] = b;
tag = d->mux_cnt++;
} else if (s->be) {
goto unavailable;
} else {
s->be = b;
}
b->fe_open = false;
b->tag = tag;
b->chr = s;
return true;
unavailable:
error_setg(errp, QERR_DEVICE_IN_USE, s->label);
return false;
}
static bool qemu_chr_is_busy(Chardev *s)
{
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(s)) {
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(s);
return d->mux_cnt >= 0;
} else {
return s->be != NULL;
}
}
void qemu_chr_fe_deinit(CharBackend *b)
{
assert(b);
if (b->chr) {
qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(b, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, NULL, true);
if (b->chr->be == b) {
b->chr->be = NULL;
}
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(b->chr)) {
MuxChardev *d = MUX_CHARDEV(b->chr);
d->backends[b->tag] = NULL;
}
b->chr = NULL;
}
}
void qemu_chr_fe_set_handlers(CharBackend *b,
IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
IOReadHandler *fd_read,
IOEventHandler *fd_event,
void *opaque,
GMainContext *context,
bool set_open)
{
Chardev *s;
ChardevClass *cc;
int fe_open;
s = b->chr;
if (!s) {
return;
}
cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s);
if (!opaque && !fd_can_read && !fd_read && !fd_event) {
fe_open = 0;
remove_fd_in_watch(s);
} else {
fe_open = 1;
}
b->chr_can_read = fd_can_read;
b->chr_read = fd_read;
b->chr_event = fd_event;
b->opaque = opaque;
if (cc->chr_update_read_handler) {
cc->chr_update_read_handler(s, context);
}
if (set_open) {
qemu_chr_fe_set_open(b, fe_open);
}
if (fe_open) {
qemu_chr_fe_take_focus(b);
/* We're connecting to an already opened device, so let's make sure we
also get the open event */
if (s->be_open) {
qemu_chr_be_generic_open(s);
}
}
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(s)) {
mux_chr_set_handlers(s, context);
}
}
void qemu_chr_fe_take_focus(CharBackend *b)
{
if (!b->chr) {
return;
}
if (CHARDEV_IS_MUX(b->chr)) {
mux_set_focus(b->chr, b->tag);
}
}
typedef struct IOWatchPoll
{
GSource parent;
QIOChannel *ioc;
GSource *src;
IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read;
GSourceFunc fd_read;
void *opaque;
GMainContext *context;
} IOWatchPoll;
static IOWatchPoll *io_watch_poll_from_source(GSource *source)
{
return container_of(source, IOWatchPoll, parent);
}
static gboolean io_watch_poll_prepare(GSource *source,
gint *timeout_)
{
IOWatchPoll *iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
bool now_active = iwp->fd_can_read(iwp->opaque) > 0;
bool was_active = iwp->src != NULL;
if (was_active == now_active) {
return FALSE;
}
if (now_active) {
iwp->src = qio_channel_create_watch(
iwp->ioc, G_IO_IN | G_IO_ERR | G_IO_HUP | G_IO_NVAL);
g_source_set_callback(iwp->src, iwp->fd_read, iwp->opaque, NULL);
g_source_attach(iwp->src, iwp->context);
} else {
g_source_destroy(iwp->src);
g_source_unref(iwp->src);
iwp->src = NULL;
}
return FALSE;
}
static gboolean io_watch_poll_check(GSource *source)
{
return FALSE;
}
static gboolean io_watch_poll_dispatch(GSource *source, GSourceFunc callback,
gpointer user_data)
{
abort();
}
static void io_watch_poll_finalize(GSource *source)
{
/* Due to a glib bug, removing the last reference to a source
* inside a finalize callback causes recursive locking (and a
* deadlock). This is not a problem inside other callbacks,
* including dispatch callbacks, so we call io_remove_watch_poll
* to remove this source. At this point, iwp->src must
* be NULL, or we would leak it.
*
* This would be solved much more elegantly by child sources,
* but we support older glib versions that do not have them.
*/
IOWatchPoll *iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
assert(iwp->src == NULL);
}
static GSourceFuncs io_watch_poll_funcs = {
.prepare = io_watch_poll_prepare,
.check = io_watch_poll_check,
.dispatch = io_watch_poll_dispatch,
.finalize = io_watch_poll_finalize,
};
/* Can only be used for read */
static guint io_add_watch_poll(Chardev *chr,
QIOChannel *ioc,
IOCanReadHandler *fd_can_read,
QIOChannelFunc fd_read,
gpointer user_data,
GMainContext *context)
{
IOWatchPoll *iwp;
int tag;
char *name;
iwp = (IOWatchPoll *) g_source_new(&io_watch_poll_funcs,
sizeof(IOWatchPoll));
iwp->fd_can_read = fd_can_read;
iwp->opaque = user_data;
iwp->ioc = ioc;
iwp->fd_read = (GSourceFunc) fd_read;
iwp->src = NULL;
iwp->context = context;
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-iowatch-%s", chr->label);
g_source_set_name((GSource *)iwp, name);
g_free(name);
tag = g_source_attach(&iwp->parent, context);
g_source_unref(&iwp->parent);
return tag;
}
static void io_remove_watch_poll(guint tag)
{
GSource *source;
IOWatchPoll *iwp;
g_return_if_fail (tag > 0);
source = g_main_context_find_source_by_id(NULL, tag);
g_return_if_fail (source != NULL);
iwp = io_watch_poll_from_source(source);
if (iwp->src) {
g_source_destroy(iwp->src);
g_source_unref(iwp->src);
iwp->src = NULL;
}
g_source_destroy(&iwp->parent);
}
static void remove_fd_in_watch(Chardev *chr)
{
if (chr->fd_in_tag) {
io_remove_watch_poll(chr->fd_in_tag);
chr->fd_in_tag = 0;
}
}
static int io_channel_send_full(QIOChannel *ioc,
const void *buf, size_t len,
int *fds, size_t nfds)
{
size_t offset = 0;
while (offset < len) {
ssize_t ret = 0;
struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = (char *)buf + offset,
.iov_len = len - offset };
ret = qio_channel_writev_full(
ioc, &iov, 1,
fds, nfds, NULL);
if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
if (offset) {
return offset;
}
errno = EAGAIN;
return -1;
} else if (ret < 0) {
errno = EINVAL;
return -1;
}
offset += ret;
}
return offset;
}
#ifndef _WIN32
static int io_channel_send(QIOChannel *ioc, const void *buf, size_t len)
{
return io_channel_send_full(ioc, buf, len, NULL, 0);
}
typedef struct FDChardev {
Chardev parent;
Chardev *chr;
QIOChannel *ioc_in, *ioc_out;
int max_size;
} FDChardev;
#define TYPE_CHARDEV_FD "chardev-fd"
#define FD_CHARDEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(FDChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_FD)
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static int fd_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(chr);
return io_channel_send(s->ioc_out, buf, len);
}
static gboolean fd_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(opaque);
int len;
uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
ssize_t ret;
len = sizeof(buf);
if (len > s->max_size) {
len = s->max_size;
}
if (len == 0) {
return TRUE;
}
ret = qio_channel_read(
chan, (gchar *)buf, len, NULL);
if (ret == 0) {
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
return FALSE;
}
if (ret > 0) {
qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, ret);
}
return TRUE;
}
static int fd_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(opaque);
s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
return s->max_size;
}
static GSource *fd_chr_add_watch(Chardev *chr, GIOCondition cond)
{
FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(chr);
return qio_channel_create_watch(s->ioc_out, cond);
}
static void fd_chr_update_read_handler(Chardev *chr,
GMainContext *context)
{
FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(chr);
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
if (s->ioc_in) {
chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(chr, s->ioc_in,
fd_chr_read_poll,
fd_chr_read, chr,
context);
}
}
static void fd_chr_free(struct Chardev *chr)
{
FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(chr);
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
if (s->ioc_in) {
object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc_in));
}
if (s->ioc_out) {
object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc_out));
}
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
}
/* open a character device to a unix fd */
static void qemu_chr_open_fd(Chardev *chr,
int fd_in, int fd_out)
{
FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(chr);
char *name;
s->ioc_in = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(fd_in));
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-file-in-%s", chr->label);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(s->ioc_in), name);
g_free(name);
s->ioc_out = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(fd_out));
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-file-out-%s", chr->label);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(s->ioc_out), name);
g_free(name);
qemu_set_nonblock(fd_out);
s->chr = chr;
}
static void char_fd_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->chr_add_watch = fd_chr_add_watch;
cc->chr_write = fd_chr_write;
cc->chr_update_read_handler = fd_chr_update_read_handler;
cc->chr_free = fd_chr_free;
}
static const TypeInfo char_fd_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_FD,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.instance_size = sizeof(FDChardev),
.class_init = char_fd_class_init,
.abstract = true,
};
static void qemu_chr_open_pipe(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevHostdev *opts = backend->u.pipe.data;
int fd_in, fd_out;
char *filename_in;
char *filename_out;
const char *filename = opts->device;
filename_in = g_strdup_printf("%s.in", filename);
filename_out = g_strdup_printf("%s.out", filename);
TFR(fd_in = qemu_open(filename_in, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
TFR(fd_out = qemu_open(filename_out, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
g_free(filename_in);
g_free(filename_out);
if (fd_in < 0 || fd_out < 0) {
if (fd_in >= 0)
close(fd_in);
if (fd_out >= 0)
close(fd_out);
TFR(fd_in = fd_out = qemu_open(filename, O_RDWR | O_BINARY));
if (fd_in < 0) {
error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, filename);
return;
}
}
qemu_chr_open_fd(chr, fd_in, fd_out);
}
/* init terminal so that we can grab keys */
static struct termios oldtty;
static int old_fd0_flags;
static bool stdio_in_use;
static bool stdio_allow_signal;
static bool stdio_echo_state;
static void qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio(Chardev *chr, bool echo);
static void term_exit(void)
{
tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &oldtty);
fcntl(0, F_SETFL, old_fd0_flags);
}
static void term_stdio_handler(int sig)
{
/* restore echo after resume from suspend. */
qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio(NULL, stdio_echo_state);
}
static void qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio(Chardev *chr, bool echo)
{
struct termios tty;
stdio_echo_state = echo;
tty = oldtty;
if (!echo) {
tty.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP
|INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
tty.c_oflag |= OPOST;
tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|IEXTEN);
tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB);
tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
tty.c_cc[VMIN] = 1;
tty.c_cc[VTIME] = 0;
}
if (!stdio_allow_signal)
tty.c_lflag &= ~ISIG;
tcsetattr (0, TCSANOW, &tty);
}
static void qemu_chr_free_stdio(struct Chardev *chr)
{
term_exit();
fd_chr_free(chr);
}
static void qemu_chr_open_stdio(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevStdio *opts = backend->u.stdio.data;
struct sigaction act;
if (is_daemonized()) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot use stdio with -daemonize");
return;
}
if (stdio_in_use) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot use stdio by multiple character devices");
return;
}
stdio_in_use = true;
old_fd0_flags = fcntl(0, F_GETFL);
tcgetattr(0, &oldtty);
qemu_set_nonblock(0);
atexit(term_exit);
memset(&act, 0, sizeof(act));
act.sa_handler = term_stdio_handler;
sigaction(SIGCONT, &act, NULL);
qemu_chr_open_fd(chr, 0, 1);
if (opts->has_signal) {
stdio_allow_signal = opts->signal;
}
qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio(chr, false);
}
#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__sun__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) \
|| defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__OpenBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__) \
|| defined(__GLIBC__)
#define HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL 1
#define HAVE_CHARDEV_PTY 1
typedef struct {
Chardev parent;
QIOChannel *ioc;
int read_bytes;
/* Protected by the Chardev chr_write_lock. */
int connected;
guint timer_tag;
guint open_tag;
} PtyChardev;
#define PTY_CHARDEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(PtyChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_PTY)
static void pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(Chardev *chr);
static void pty_chr_state(Chardev *chr, int connected);
static gboolean pty_chr_timer(gpointer opaque)
{
struct Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(opaque);
qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
s->timer_tag = 0;
s->open_tag = 0;
if (!s->connected) {
/* Next poll ... */
pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(chr);
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
return FALSE;
}
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static void pty_chr_rearm_timer(Chardev *chr, int ms)
{
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
char *name;
if (s->timer_tag) {
g_source_remove(s->timer_tag);
s->timer_tag = 0;
}
if (ms == 1000) {
name = g_strdup_printf("pty-timer-secs-%s", chr->label);
s->timer_tag = g_timeout_add_seconds(1, pty_chr_timer, chr);
} else {
name = g_strdup_printf("pty-timer-ms-%s", chr->label);
s->timer_tag = g_timeout_add(ms, pty_chr_timer, chr);
}
g_source_set_name_by_id(s->timer_tag, name);
g_free(name);
}
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static void pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(Chardev *chr)
{
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
GPollFD pfd;
int rc;
QIOChannelFile *fioc = QIO_CHANNEL_FILE(s->ioc);
pfd.fd = fioc->fd;
pfd.events = G_IO_OUT;
pfd.revents = 0;
do {
rc = g_poll(&pfd, 1, 0);
} while (rc == -1 && errno == EINTR);
assert(rc >= 0);
if (pfd.revents & G_IO_HUP) {
pty_chr_state(chr, 0);
} else {
pty_chr_state(chr, 1);
}
}
static void pty_chr_update_read_handler(Chardev *chr,
GMainContext *context)
{
qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(chr);
qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
}
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static int char_pty_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
if (!s->connected) {
/* guest sends data, check for (re-)connect */
pty_chr_update_read_handler_locked(chr);
if (!s->connected) {
return 0;
}
}
return io_channel_send(s->ioc, buf, len);
}
static GSource *pty_chr_add_watch(Chardev *chr, GIOCondition cond)
{
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
if (!s->connected) {
return NULL;
}
return qio_channel_create_watch(s->ioc, cond);
}
static int pty_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(opaque);
s->read_bytes = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
return s->read_bytes;
}
static gboolean pty_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(opaque);
gsize len;
uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
ssize_t ret;
len = sizeof(buf);
if (len > s->read_bytes)
len = s->read_bytes;
if (len == 0) {
return TRUE;
}
ret = qio_channel_read(s->ioc, (char *)buf, len, NULL);
if (ret <= 0) {
pty_chr_state(chr, 0);
return FALSE;
} else {
pty_chr_state(chr, 1);
qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, ret);
}
return TRUE;
}
static gboolean qemu_chr_be_generic_open_func(gpointer opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(opaque);
s->open_tag = 0;
qemu_chr_be_generic_open(chr);
return FALSE;
}
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static void pty_chr_state(Chardev *chr, int connected)
{
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
if (!connected) {
if (s->open_tag) {
g_source_remove(s->open_tag);
s->open_tag = 0;
}
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
s->connected = 0;
/* (re-)connect poll interval for idle guests: once per second.
* We check more frequently in case the guests sends data to
* the virtual device linked to our pty. */
pty_chr_rearm_timer(chr, 1000);
} else {
if (s->timer_tag) {
g_source_remove(s->timer_tag);
s->timer_tag = 0;
}
if (!s->connected) {
g_assert(s->open_tag == 0);
s->connected = 1;
s->open_tag = g_idle_add(qemu_chr_be_generic_open_func, chr);
}
if (!chr->fd_in_tag) {
chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(chr, s->ioc,
pty_chr_read_poll,
pty_chr_read,
chr, NULL);
}
}
}
static void pty_chr_free(struct Chardev *chr)
{
PtyChardev *s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
pty_chr_state(chr, 0);
object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
if (s->timer_tag) {
g_source_remove(s->timer_tag);
s->timer_tag = 0;
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
}
static void char_pty_open(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
PtyChardev *s;
int master_fd, slave_fd;
char pty_name[PATH_MAX];
char *name;
master_fd = qemu_openpty_raw(&slave_fd, pty_name);
if (master_fd < 0) {
error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "Failed to create PTY");
return;
}
close(slave_fd);
qemu_set_nonblock(master_fd);
chr->filename = g_strdup_printf("pty:%s", pty_name);
error_report("char device redirected to %s (label %s)",
pty_name, chr->label);
s = PTY_CHARDEV(chr);
s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(qio_channel_file_new_fd(master_fd));
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-pty-%s", chr->label);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(s->ioc), name);
g_free(name);
s->timer_tag = 0;
*be_opened = false;
}
static const CharDriver pty_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_PTY,
};
static void char_pty_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = char_pty_open;
cc->chr_write = char_pty_chr_write;
cc->chr_update_read_handler = pty_chr_update_read_handler;
cc->chr_add_watch = pty_chr_add_watch;
cc->chr_free = pty_chr_free;
}
static const TypeInfo char_pty_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_PTY,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.instance_size = sizeof(PtyChardev),
.class_init = char_pty_class_init,
};
static void tty_serial_init(int fd, int speed,
int parity, int data_bits, int stop_bits)
{
struct termios tty;
speed_t spd;
#if 0
printf("tty_serial_init: speed=%d parity=%c data=%d stop=%d\n",
speed, parity, data_bits, stop_bits);
#endif
tcgetattr (fd, &tty);
#define check_speed(val) if (speed <= val) { spd = B##val; break; }
speed = speed * 10 / 11;
do {
check_speed(50);
check_speed(75);
check_speed(110);
check_speed(134);
check_speed(150);
check_speed(200);
check_speed(300);
check_speed(600);
check_speed(1200);
check_speed(1800);
check_speed(2400);
check_speed(4800);
check_speed(9600);
check_speed(19200);
check_speed(38400);
/* Non-Posix values follow. They may be unsupported on some systems. */
check_speed(57600);
check_speed(115200);
#ifdef B230400
check_speed(230400);
#endif
#ifdef B460800
check_speed(460800);
#endif
#ifdef B500000
check_speed(500000);
#endif
#ifdef B576000
check_speed(576000);
#endif
#ifdef B921600
check_speed(921600);
#endif
#ifdef B1000000
check_speed(1000000);
#endif
#ifdef B1152000
check_speed(1152000);
#endif
#ifdef B1500000
check_speed(1500000);
#endif
#ifdef B2000000
check_speed(2000000);
#endif
#ifdef B2500000
check_speed(2500000);
#endif
#ifdef B3000000
check_speed(3000000);
#endif
#ifdef B3500000
check_speed(3500000);
#endif
#ifdef B4000000
check_speed(4000000);
#endif
spd = B115200;
} while (0);
cfsetispeed(&tty, spd);
cfsetospeed(&tty, spd);
tty.c_iflag &= ~(IGNBRK|BRKINT|PARMRK|ISTRIP
|INLCR|IGNCR|ICRNL|IXON);
tty.c_oflag |= OPOST;
tty.c_lflag &= ~(ECHO|ECHONL|ICANON|IEXTEN|ISIG);
tty.c_cflag &= ~(CSIZE|PARENB|PARODD|CRTSCTS|CSTOPB);
switch(data_bits) {
default:
case 8:
tty.c_cflag |= CS8;
break;
case 7:
tty.c_cflag |= CS7;
break;
case 6:
tty.c_cflag |= CS6;
break;
case 5:
tty.c_cflag |= CS5;
break;
}
switch(parity) {
default:
case 'N':
break;
case 'E':
tty.c_cflag |= PARENB;
break;
case 'O':
tty.c_cflag |= PARENB | PARODD;
break;
}
if (stop_bits == 2)
tty.c_cflag |= CSTOPB;
tcsetattr (fd, TCSANOW, &tty);
}
static int tty_serial_ioctl(Chardev *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
{
FDChardev *s = FD_CHARDEV(chr);
QIOChannelFile *fioc = QIO_CHANNEL_FILE(s->ioc_in);
switch(cmd) {
case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_PARAMS:
{
QEMUSerialSetParams *ssp = arg;
tty_serial_init(fioc->fd,
ssp->speed, ssp->parity,
ssp->data_bits, ssp->stop_bits);
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_BREAK:
{
int enable = *(int *)arg;
if (enable) {
tcsendbreak(fioc->fd, 1);
}
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_GET_TIOCM:
{
int sarg = 0;
int *targ = (int *)arg;
ioctl(fioc->fd, TIOCMGET, &sarg);
*targ = 0;
if (sarg & TIOCM_CTS)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_CTS;
if (sarg & TIOCM_CAR)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_CAR;
if (sarg & TIOCM_DSR)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_DSR;
if (sarg & TIOCM_RI)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_RI;
if (sarg & TIOCM_DTR)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_DTR;
if (sarg & TIOCM_RTS)
*targ |= CHR_TIOCM_RTS;
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_SERIAL_SET_TIOCM:
{
int sarg = *(int *)arg;
int targ = 0;
ioctl(fioc->fd, TIOCMGET, &targ);
targ &= ~(CHR_TIOCM_CTS | CHR_TIOCM_CAR | CHR_TIOCM_DSR
| CHR_TIOCM_RI | CHR_TIOCM_DTR | CHR_TIOCM_RTS);
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_CTS)
targ |= TIOCM_CTS;
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_CAR)
targ |= TIOCM_CAR;
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_DSR)
targ |= TIOCM_DSR;
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_RI)
targ |= TIOCM_RI;
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_DTR)
targ |= TIOCM_DTR;
if (sarg & CHR_TIOCM_RTS)
targ |= TIOCM_RTS;
ioctl(fioc->fd, TIOCMSET, &targ);
}
break;
default:
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return 0;
}
static void qemu_chr_free_tty(Chardev *chr)
{
fd_chr_free(chr);
}
#endif /* __linux__ || __sun__ */
#if defined(__linux__)
#define HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT 1
typedef struct {
Chardev parent;
int fd;
int mode;
} ParallelChardev;
#define PARALLEL_CHARDEV(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(ParallelChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_PARALLEL)
static int pp_hw_mode(ParallelChardev *s, uint16_t mode)
{
if (s->mode != mode) {
int m = mode;
if (ioctl(s->fd, PPSETMODE, &m) < 0)
return 0;
s->mode = mode;
}
return 1;
}
static int pp_ioctl(Chardev *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
{
ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
int fd = drv->fd;
uint8_t b;
switch(cmd) {
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
if (ioctl(fd, PPRDATA, &b) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
*(uint8_t *)arg = b;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
if (ioctl(fd, PPWDATA, &b) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
if (ioctl(fd, PPRCONTROL, &b) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
/* Linux gives only the lowest bits, and no way to know data
direction! For better compatibility set the fixed upper
bits. */
*(uint8_t *)arg = b | 0xc0;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
if (ioctl(fd, PPWCONTROL, &b) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
if (ioctl(fd, PPRSTATUS, &b) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
*(uint8_t *)arg = b;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_DATA_DIR:
if (ioctl(fd, PPDATADIR, (int *)arg) < 0)
return -ENOTSUP;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ_ADDR:
if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP|IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
if (n != parg->count) {
return -EIO;
}
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_READ:
if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
int n = read(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
if (n != parg->count) {
return -EIO;
}
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE_ADDR:
if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP|IEEE1284_ADDR)) {
struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
if (n != parg->count) {
return -EIO;
}
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_EPP_WRITE:
if (pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_EPP)) {
struct ParallelIOArg *parg = arg;
int n = write(fd, parg->buffer, parg->count);
if (n != parg->count) {
return -EIO;
}
}
break;
default:
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return 0;
}
static void pp_free(Chardev *chr)
{
ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
int fd = drv->fd;
pp_hw_mode(drv, IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT);
ioctl(fd, PPRELEASE);
close(fd);
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
}
static void qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(Chardev *chr,
int fd,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
if (ioctl(fd, PPCLAIM) < 0) {
error_setg_errno(errp, errno, "not a parallel port");
close(fd);
return;
}
drv->fd = fd;
drv->mode = IEEE1284_MODE_COMPAT;
}
#endif /* __linux__ */
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
#define HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT 1
typedef struct {
Chardev parent;
int fd;
} ParallelChardev;
#define PARALLEL_CHARDEV(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(ParallelChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_PARALLEL)
static int pp_ioctl(Chardev *chr, int cmd, void *arg)
{
ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
uint8_t b;
switch (cmd) {
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_DATA:
if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPIGDATA, &b) < 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
*(uint8_t *)arg = b;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_DATA:
b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPISDATA, &b) < 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_CONTROL:
if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPIGCTRL, &b) < 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
*(uint8_t *)arg = b;
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_WRITE_CONTROL:
b = *(uint8_t *)arg;
if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPISCTRL, &b) < 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
break;
case CHR_IOCTL_PP_READ_STATUS:
if (ioctl(drv->fd, PPIGSTATUS, &b) < 0) {
return -ENOTSUP;
}
*(uint8_t *)arg = b;
break;
default:
return -ENOTSUP;
}
return 0;
}
static void qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(Chardev *chr,
int fd,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ParallelChardev *drv = PARALLEL_CHARDEV(chr);
drv->fd = fd;
*be_opened = false;
}
#endif
#else /* _WIN32 */
#define HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL 1
typedef struct {
Chardev parent;
int max_size;
HANDLE hcom, hrecv, hsend;
OVERLAPPED orecv;
BOOL fpipe;
DWORD len;
/* Protected by the Chardev chr_write_lock. */
OVERLAPPED osend;
} WinChardev;
#define TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN "chardev-win"
#define WIN_CHARDEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(WinChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN)
typedef struct {
Chardev parent;
HANDLE hStdIn;
HANDLE hInputReadyEvent;
HANDLE hInputDoneEvent;
HANDLE hInputThread;
uint8_t win_stdio_buf;
} WinStdioChardev;
#define TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN_STDIO "chardev-win-stdio"
#define WIN_STDIO_CHARDEV(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(WinStdioChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN_STDIO)
#define NSENDBUF 2048
#define NRECVBUF 2048
#define MAXCONNECT 1
#define NTIMEOUT 5000
static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque);
static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque);
static void win_chr_free(Chardev *chr)
{
WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(chr);
if (s->hsend) {
CloseHandle(s->hsend);
s->hsend = NULL;
}
if (s->hrecv) {
CloseHandle(s->hrecv);
s->hrecv = NULL;
}
if (s->hcom) {
CloseHandle(s->hcom);
s->hcom = NULL;
}
if (s->fpipe)
qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll, chr);
else
qemu_del_polling_cb(win_chr_poll, chr);
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
}
static int win_chr_init(Chardev *chr, const char *filename, Error **errp)
{
WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(chr);
COMMCONFIG comcfg;
COMMTIMEOUTS cto = { 0, 0, 0, 0, 0};
COMSTAT comstat;
DWORD size;
DWORD err;
s->hsend = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
if (!s->hsend) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
goto fail;
}
s->hrecv = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
if (!s->hrecv) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
goto fail;
}
s->hcom = CreateFile(filename, GENERIC_READ|GENERIC_WRITE, 0, NULL,
OPEN_EXISTING, FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED, 0);
if (s->hcom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateFile (%lu)", GetLastError());
s->hcom = NULL;
goto fail;
}
if (!SetupComm(s->hcom, NRECVBUF, NSENDBUF)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed SetupComm");
goto fail;
}
ZeroMemory(&comcfg, sizeof(COMMCONFIG));
size = sizeof(COMMCONFIG);
GetDefaultCommConfig(filename, &comcfg, &size);
comcfg.dcb.DCBlength = sizeof(DCB);
CommConfigDialog(filename, NULL, &comcfg);
if (!SetCommState(s->hcom, &comcfg.dcb)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed SetCommState");
goto fail;
}
if (!SetCommMask(s->hcom, EV_ERR)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed SetCommMask");
goto fail;
}
cto.ReadIntervalTimeout = MAXDWORD;
if (!SetCommTimeouts(s->hcom, &cto)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed SetCommTimeouts");
goto fail;
}
if (!ClearCommError(s->hcom, &err, &comstat)) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed ClearCommError");
goto fail;
}
qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_poll, chr);
return 0;
fail:
win_chr_free(chr);
return -1;
}
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static int win_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len1)
{
WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(chr);
DWORD len, ret, size, err;
len = len1;
ZeroMemory(&s->osend, sizeof(s->osend));
s->osend.hEvent = s->hsend;
while (len > 0) {
if (s->hsend)
ret = WriteFile(s->hcom, buf, len, &size, &s->osend);
else
ret = WriteFile(s->hcom, buf, len, &size, NULL);
if (!ret) {
err = GetLastError();
if (err == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &s->osend, &size, TRUE);
if (ret) {
buf += size;
len -= size;
} else {
break;
}
} else {
break;
}
} else {
buf += size;
len -= size;
}
}
return len1 - len;
}
static int win_chr_read_poll(Chardev *chr)
{
WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(chr);
s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
return s->max_size;
}
static void win_chr_readfile(Chardev *chr)
{
WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(chr);
int ret, err;
uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
DWORD size;
ZeroMemory(&s->orecv, sizeof(s->orecv));
s->orecv.hEvent = s->hrecv;
ret = ReadFile(s->hcom, buf, s->len, &size, &s->orecv);
if (!ret) {
err = GetLastError();
if (err == ERROR_IO_PENDING) {
ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &s->orecv, &size, TRUE);
}
}
if (size > 0) {
qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, size);
}
}
static void win_chr_read(Chardev *chr)
{
WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(chr);
if (s->len > s->max_size)
s->len = s->max_size;
if (s->len == 0)
return;
win_chr_readfile(chr);
}
static int win_chr_poll(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(opaque);
COMSTAT status;
DWORD comerr;
ClearCommError(s->hcom, &comerr, &status);
if (status.cbInQue > 0) {
s->len = status.cbInQue;
win_chr_read_poll(chr);
win_chr_read(chr);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int win_chr_pipe_poll(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(opaque);
DWORD size;
PeekNamedPipe(s->hcom, NULL, 0, NULL, &size, NULL);
if (size > 0) {
s->len = size;
win_chr_read_poll(chr);
win_chr_read(chr);
return 1;
}
return 0;
}
static int win_chr_pipe_init(Chardev *chr, const char *filename,
Error **errp)
{
WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(chr);
OVERLAPPED ov;
int ret;
DWORD size;
char *openname;
s->fpipe = TRUE;
s->hsend = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
if (!s->hsend) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
goto fail;
}
s->hrecv = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
if (!s->hrecv) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateEvent");
goto fail;
}
openname = g_strdup_printf("\\\\.\\pipe\\%s", filename);
s->hcom = CreateNamedPipe(openname, PIPE_ACCESS_DUPLEX | FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
PIPE_TYPE_BYTE | PIPE_READMODE_BYTE |
PIPE_WAIT,
MAXCONNECT, NSENDBUF, NRECVBUF, NTIMEOUT, NULL);
g_free(openname);
if (s->hcom == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed CreateNamedPipe (%lu)", GetLastError());
s->hcom = NULL;
goto fail;
}
ZeroMemory(&ov, sizeof(ov));
ov.hEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, TRUE, FALSE, NULL);
ret = ConnectNamedPipe(s->hcom, &ov);
if (ret) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed ConnectNamedPipe");
goto fail;
}
ret = GetOverlappedResult(s->hcom, &ov, &size, TRUE);
if (!ret) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed GetOverlappedResult");
if (ov.hEvent) {
CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
ov.hEvent = NULL;
}
goto fail;
}
if (ov.hEvent) {
CloseHandle(ov.hEvent);
ov.hEvent = NULL;
}
qemu_add_polling_cb(win_chr_pipe_poll, chr);
return 0;
fail:
win_chr_free(chr);
return -1;
}
static void qemu_chr_open_pipe(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevHostdev *opts = backend->u.pipe.data;
const char *filename = opts->device;
if (win_chr_pipe_init(chr, filename, errp) < 0) {
return;
}
}
static void qemu_chr_open_win_file(Chardev *chr, HANDLE fd_out)
{
WinChardev *s = WIN_CHARDEV(chr);
s->hcom = fd_out;
}
static void char_win_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->chr_write = win_chr_write;
cc->chr_free = win_chr_free;
}
static const TypeInfo char_win_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.instance_size = sizeof(WinChardev),
.class_init = char_win_class_init,
.abstract = true,
};
static void qemu_chr_open_win_con(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
qemu_chr_open_win_file(chr, GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE));
}
static const CharDriver console_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_CONSOLE,
};
static void char_console_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = qemu_chr_open_win_con;
cc->chr_free = NULL;
}
static const TypeInfo char_console_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_CONSOLE,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN,
.class_init = char_console_class_init,
};
static int win_stdio_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
HANDLE hStdOut = GetStdHandle(STD_OUTPUT_HANDLE);
DWORD dwSize;
int len1;
len1 = len;
while (len1 > 0) {
if (!WriteFile(hStdOut, buf, len1, &dwSize, NULL)) {
break;
}
buf += dwSize;
len1 -= dwSize;
}
return len - len1;
}
static void win_stdio_wait_func(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
WinStdioChardev *stdio = WIN_STDIO_CHARDEV(opaque);
INPUT_RECORD buf[4];
int ret;
DWORD dwSize;
int i;
ret = ReadConsoleInput(stdio->hStdIn, buf, ARRAY_SIZE(buf), &dwSize);
if (!ret) {
/* Avoid error storm */
qemu_del_wait_object(stdio->hStdIn, NULL, NULL);
return;
}
for (i = 0; i < dwSize; i++) {
KEY_EVENT_RECORD *kev = &buf[i].Event.KeyEvent;
if (buf[i].EventType == KEY_EVENT && kev->bKeyDown) {
int j;
if (kev->uChar.AsciiChar != 0) {
for (j = 0; j < kev->wRepeatCount; j++) {
if (qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr)) {
uint8_t c = kev->uChar.AsciiChar;
qemu_chr_be_write(chr, &c, 1);
}
}
}
}
}
}
static DWORD WINAPI win_stdio_thread(LPVOID param)
{
WinStdioChardev *stdio = WIN_STDIO_CHARDEV(param);
int ret;
DWORD dwSize;
while (1) {
/* Wait for one byte */
ret = ReadFile(stdio->hStdIn, &stdio->win_stdio_buf, 1, &dwSize, NULL);
/* Exit in case of error, continue if nothing read */
if (!ret) {
break;
}
if (!dwSize) {
continue;
}
/* Some terminal emulator returns \r\n for Enter, just pass \n */
if (stdio->win_stdio_buf == '\r') {
continue;
}
/* Signal the main thread and wait until the byte was eaten */
if (!SetEvent(stdio->hInputReadyEvent)) {
break;
}
if (WaitForSingleObject(stdio->hInputDoneEvent, INFINITE)
!= WAIT_OBJECT_0) {
break;
}
}
qemu_del_wait_object(stdio->hInputReadyEvent, NULL, NULL);
return 0;
}
static void win_stdio_thread_wait_func(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
WinStdioChardev *stdio = WIN_STDIO_CHARDEV(opaque);
if (qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr)) {
qemu_chr_be_write(chr, &stdio->win_stdio_buf, 1);
}
SetEvent(stdio->hInputDoneEvent);
}
static void qemu_chr_set_echo_win_stdio(Chardev *chr, bool echo)
{
WinStdioChardev *stdio = WIN_STDIO_CHARDEV(chr);
DWORD dwMode = 0;
GetConsoleMode(stdio->hStdIn, &dwMode);
if (echo) {
SetConsoleMode(stdio->hStdIn, dwMode | ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT);
} else {
SetConsoleMode(stdio->hStdIn, dwMode & ~ENABLE_ECHO_INPUT);
}
}
static void win_stdio_free(Chardev *chr)
{
WinStdioChardev *stdio = WIN_STDIO_CHARDEV(chr);
if (stdio->hInputReadyEvent != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
CloseHandle(stdio->hInputReadyEvent);
}
if (stdio->hInputDoneEvent != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
CloseHandle(stdio->hInputDoneEvent);
}
if (stdio->hInputThread != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
TerminateThread(stdio->hInputThread, 0);
}
}
static const TypeInfo char_win_stdio_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN_STDIO,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.instance_size = sizeof(WinStdioChardev),
.abstract = true,
};
static void qemu_chr_open_stdio(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
WinStdioChardev *stdio = WIN_STDIO_CHARDEV(chr);
DWORD dwMode;
int is_console = 0;
stdio->hStdIn = GetStdHandle(STD_INPUT_HANDLE);
if (stdio->hStdIn == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot open stdio: invalid handle");
return;
}
is_console = GetConsoleMode(stdio->hStdIn, &dwMode) != 0;
if (is_console) {
if (qemu_add_wait_object(stdio->hStdIn,
win_stdio_wait_func, chr)) {
error_setg(errp, "qemu_add_wait_object: failed");
goto err1;
}
} else {
DWORD dwId;
stdio->hInputReadyEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
stdio->hInputDoneEvent = CreateEvent(NULL, FALSE, FALSE, NULL);
if (stdio->hInputReadyEvent == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE
|| stdio->hInputDoneEvent == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot create event");
goto err2;
}
if (qemu_add_wait_object(stdio->hInputReadyEvent,
win_stdio_thread_wait_func, chr)) {
error_setg(errp, "qemu_add_wait_object: failed");
goto err2;
}
stdio->hInputThread = CreateThread(NULL, 0, win_stdio_thread,
chr, 0, &dwId);
if (stdio->hInputThread == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg(errp, "cannot create stdio thread");
goto err3;
}
}
dwMode |= ENABLE_LINE_INPUT;
if (is_console) {
/* set the terminal in raw mode */
/* ENABLE_QUICK_EDIT_MODE | ENABLE_EXTENDED_FLAGS */
dwMode |= ENABLE_PROCESSED_INPUT;
}
SetConsoleMode(stdio->hStdIn, dwMode);
qemu_chr_set_echo_win_stdio(chr, false);
return;
err3:
qemu_del_wait_object(stdio->hInputReadyEvent, NULL, NULL);
err2:
CloseHandle(stdio->hInputReadyEvent);
CloseHandle(stdio->hInputDoneEvent);
err1:
qemu_del_wait_object(stdio->hStdIn, NULL, NULL);
}
#endif /* !_WIN32 */
/***********************************************************/
/* UDP Net console */
typedef struct {
Chardev parent;
QIOChannel *ioc;
uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
int bufcnt;
int bufptr;
int max_size;
} UdpChardev;
#define UDP_CHARDEV(obj) OBJECT_CHECK(UdpChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_UDP)
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static int udp_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
UdpChardev *s = UDP_CHARDEV(chr);
return qio_channel_write(
s->ioc, (const char *)buf, len, NULL);
}
static int udp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
UdpChardev *s = UDP_CHARDEV(opaque);
s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
/* If there were any stray characters in the queue process them
* first
*/
while (s->max_size > 0 && s->bufptr < s->bufcnt) {
qemu_chr_be_write(chr, &s->buf[s->bufptr], 1);
s->bufptr++;
s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
}
return s->max_size;
}
static gboolean udp_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
UdpChardev *s = UDP_CHARDEV(opaque);
ssize_t ret;
if (s->max_size == 0) {
return TRUE;
}
ret = qio_channel_read(
s->ioc, (char *)s->buf, sizeof(s->buf), NULL);
if (ret <= 0) {
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
return FALSE;
}
s->bufcnt = ret;
s->bufptr = 0;
while (s->max_size > 0 && s->bufptr < s->bufcnt) {
qemu_chr_be_write(chr, &s->buf[s->bufptr], 1);
s->bufptr++;
s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
}
return TRUE;
}
static void udp_chr_update_read_handler(Chardev *chr,
GMainContext *context)
{
UdpChardev *s = UDP_CHARDEV(chr);
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
if (s->ioc) {
chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(chr, s->ioc,
udp_chr_read_poll,
udp_chr_read, chr,
context);
}
}
static void udp_chr_free(Chardev *chr)
{
UdpChardev *s = UDP_CHARDEV(chr);
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
if (s->ioc) {
object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
}
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
}
/***********************************************************/
/* TCP Net console */
typedef struct {
Chardev parent;
QIOChannel *ioc; /* Client I/O channel */
QIOChannelSocket *sioc; /* Client master channel */
QIOChannelSocket *listen_ioc;
guint listen_tag;
QCryptoTLSCreds *tls_creds;
int connected;
int max_size;
int do_telnetopt;
int do_nodelay;
int is_unix;
int *read_msgfds;
size_t read_msgfds_num;
int *write_msgfds;
size_t write_msgfds_num;
SocketAddress *addr;
bool is_listen;
bool is_telnet;
guint reconnect_timer;
int64_t reconnect_time;
bool connect_err_reported;
} SocketChardev;
#define SOCKET_CHARDEV(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(SocketChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_SOCKET)
static gboolean socket_reconnect_timeout(gpointer opaque);
static void qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
char *name;
assert(s->connected == 0);
s->reconnect_timer = g_timeout_add_seconds(s->reconnect_time,
socket_reconnect_timeout, chr);
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-socket-reconnect-%s", chr->label);
g_source_set_name_by_id(s->reconnect_timer, name);
g_free(name);
}
static void check_report_connect_error(Chardev *chr,
Error *err)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
if (!s->connect_err_reported) {
error_report("Unable to connect character device %s: %s",
chr->label, error_get_pretty(err));
s->connect_err_reported = true;
}
qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(chr);
}
static gboolean tcp_chr_accept(QIOChannel *chan,
GIOCondition cond,
void *opaque);
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static int tcp_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
if (s->connected) {
int ret = io_channel_send_full(s->ioc, buf, len,
s->write_msgfds,
s->write_msgfds_num);
/* free the written msgfds, no matter what */
if (s->write_msgfds_num) {
g_free(s->write_msgfds);
s->write_msgfds = 0;
s->write_msgfds_num = 0;
}
return ret;
} else {
/* XXX: indicate an error ? */
return len;
}
}
static int tcp_chr_read_poll(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
if (!s->connected)
return 0;
s->max_size = qemu_chr_be_can_write(chr);
return s->max_size;
}
#define IAC 255
#define IAC_BREAK 243
static void tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(Chardev *chr,
SocketChardev *s,
uint8_t *buf, int *size)
{
/* Handle any telnet client's basic IAC options to satisfy char by
* char mode with no echo. All IAC options will be removed from
* the buf and the do_telnetopt variable will be used to track the
* state of the width of the IAC information.
*
* IAC commands come in sets of 3 bytes with the exception of the
* "IAC BREAK" command and the double IAC.
*/
int i;
int j = 0;
for (i = 0; i < *size; i++) {
if (s->do_telnetopt > 1) {
if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
/* Double IAC means send an IAC */
if (j != i)
buf[j] = buf[i];
j++;
s->do_telnetopt = 1;
} else {
if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC_BREAK && s->do_telnetopt == 2) {
/* Handle IAC break commands by sending a serial break */
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_BREAK);
s->do_telnetopt++;
}
s->do_telnetopt++;
}
if (s->do_telnetopt >= 4) {
s->do_telnetopt = 1;
}
} else {
if ((unsigned char)buf[i] == IAC) {
s->do_telnetopt = 2;
} else {
if (j != i)
buf[j] = buf[i];
j++;
}
}
}
*size = j;
}
static int tcp_get_msgfds(Chardev *chr, int *fds, int num)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
int to_copy = (s->read_msgfds_num < num) ? s->read_msgfds_num : num;
assert(num <= TCP_MAX_FDS);
if (to_copy) {
int i;
memcpy(fds, s->read_msgfds, to_copy * sizeof(int));
/* Close unused fds */
for (i = to_copy; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
}
g_free(s->read_msgfds);
s->read_msgfds = 0;
s->read_msgfds_num = 0;
}
return to_copy;
}
static int tcp_set_msgfds(Chardev *chr, int *fds, int num)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
/* clear old pending fd array */
g_free(s->write_msgfds);
s->write_msgfds = NULL;
s->write_msgfds_num = 0;
if (!s->connected ||
!qio_channel_has_feature(s->ioc,
QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS)) {
return -1;
}
if (num) {
s->write_msgfds = g_new(int, num);
memcpy(s->write_msgfds, fds, num * sizeof(int));
}
s->write_msgfds_num = num;
return 0;
}
static ssize_t tcp_chr_recv(Chardev *chr, char *buf, size_t len)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
struct iovec iov = { .iov_base = buf, .iov_len = len };
int ret;
size_t i;
int *msgfds = NULL;
size_t msgfds_num = 0;
if (qio_channel_has_feature(s->ioc, QIO_CHANNEL_FEATURE_FD_PASS)) {
ret = qio_channel_readv_full(s->ioc, &iov, 1,
&msgfds, &msgfds_num,
NULL);
} else {
ret = qio_channel_readv_full(s->ioc, &iov, 1,
NULL, NULL,
NULL);
}
if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
errno = EAGAIN;
ret = -1;
} else if (ret == -1) {
errno = EIO;
}
if (msgfds_num) {
/* close and clean read_msgfds */
for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
}
if (s->read_msgfds_num) {
g_free(s->read_msgfds);
}
s->read_msgfds = msgfds;
s->read_msgfds_num = msgfds_num;
}
for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
int fd = s->read_msgfds[i];
if (fd < 0) {
continue;
}
/* O_NONBLOCK is preserved across SCM_RIGHTS so reset it */
qemu_set_block(fd);
#ifndef MSG_CMSG_CLOEXEC
qemu_set_cloexec(fd);
#endif
}
return ret;
}
static GSource *tcp_chr_add_watch(Chardev *chr, GIOCondition cond)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
return qio_channel_create_watch(s->ioc, cond);
}
static void tcp_chr_free_connection(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
int i;
if (!s->connected) {
return;
}
if (s->read_msgfds_num) {
for (i = 0; i < s->read_msgfds_num; i++) {
close(s->read_msgfds[i]);
}
g_free(s->read_msgfds);
s->read_msgfds = NULL;
s->read_msgfds_num = 0;
}
tcp_set_msgfds(chr, NULL, 0);
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
object_unref(OBJECT(s->sioc));
s->sioc = NULL;
object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
s->ioc = NULL;
g_free(chr->filename);
chr->filename = NULL;
s->connected = 0;
}
static void tcp_chr_disconnect(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
if (!s->connected) {
return;
}
tcp_chr_free_connection(chr);
if (s->listen_ioc) {
s->listen_tag = qio_channel_add_watch(
QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), G_IO_IN, tcp_chr_accept, chr, NULL);
}
chr->filename = SocketAddress_to_str("disconnected:", s->addr,
s->is_listen, s->is_telnet);
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
if (s->reconnect_time) {
qemu_chr_socket_restart_timer(chr);
}
}
static gboolean tcp_chr_read(QIOChannel *chan, GIOCondition cond, void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
uint8_t buf[READ_BUF_LEN];
int len, size;
if (!s->connected || s->max_size <= 0) {
return TRUE;
}
len = sizeof(buf);
if (len > s->max_size)
len = s->max_size;
size = tcp_chr_recv(chr, (void *)buf, len);
if (size == 0 || size == -1) {
/* connection closed */
tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
} else if (size > 0) {
if (s->do_telnetopt)
tcp_chr_process_IAC_bytes(chr, s, buf, &size);
if (size > 0)
qemu_chr_be_write(chr, buf, size);
}
return TRUE;
}
static int tcp_chr_sync_read(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
int size;
if (!s->connected) {
return 0;
}
size = tcp_chr_recv(chr, (void *) buf, len);
if (size == 0) {
/* connection closed */
tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
}
return size;
}
static void tcp_chr_connect(void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
g_free(chr->filename);
chr->filename = sockaddr_to_str(
&s->sioc->localAddr, s->sioc->localAddrLen,
&s->sioc->remoteAddr, s->sioc->remoteAddrLen,
s->is_listen, s->is_telnet);
s->connected = 1;
if (s->ioc) {
chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(chr, s->ioc,
tcp_chr_read_poll,
tcp_chr_read,
chr, NULL);
}
qemu_chr_be_generic_open(chr);
}
static void tcp_chr_update_read_handler(Chardev *chr,
GMainContext *context)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
if (!s->connected) {
return;
}
remove_fd_in_watch(chr);
if (s->ioc) {
chr->fd_in_tag = io_add_watch_poll(chr, s->ioc,
tcp_chr_read_poll,
tcp_chr_read, chr,
context);
}
}
typedef struct {
Chardev *chr;
char buf[12];
size_t buflen;
} TCPCharDriverTelnetInit;
static gboolean tcp_chr_telnet_init_io(QIOChannel *ioc,
GIOCondition cond G_GNUC_UNUSED,
gpointer user_data)
{
TCPCharDriverTelnetInit *init = user_data;
ssize_t ret;
ret = qio_channel_write(ioc, init->buf, init->buflen, NULL);
if (ret < 0) {
if (ret == QIO_CHANNEL_ERR_BLOCK) {
ret = 0;
} else {
tcp_chr_disconnect(init->chr);
return FALSE;
}
}
init->buflen -= ret;
if (init->buflen == 0) {
tcp_chr_connect(init->chr);
return FALSE;
}
memmove(init->buf, init->buf + ret, init->buflen);
return TRUE;
}
static void tcp_chr_telnet_init(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
TCPCharDriverTelnetInit *init =
g_new0(TCPCharDriverTelnetInit, 1);
size_t n = 0;
init->chr = chr;
init->buflen = 12;
#define IACSET(x, a, b, c) \
do { \
x[n++] = a; \
x[n++] = b; \
x[n++] = c; \
} while (0)
/* Prep the telnet negotion to put telnet in binary,
* no echo, single char mode */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x01); /* IAC WILL ECHO */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x03); /* IAC WILL Suppress go ahead */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfb, 0x00); /* IAC WILL Binary */
IACSET(init->buf, 0xff, 0xfd, 0x00); /* IAC DO Binary */
#undef IACSET
qio_channel_add_watch(
s->ioc, G_IO_OUT,
tcp_chr_telnet_init_io,
init, NULL);
}
static void tcp_chr_tls_handshake(QIOTask *task,
gpointer user_data)
{
Chardev *chr = user_data;
SocketChardev *s = user_data;
if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, NULL)) {
tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
} else {
if (s->do_telnetopt) {
tcp_chr_telnet_init(chr);
} else {
tcp_chr_connect(chr);
}
}
}
static void tcp_chr_tls_init(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
QIOChannelTLS *tioc;
Error *err = NULL;
gchar *name;
if (s->is_listen) {
tioc = qio_channel_tls_new_server(
s->ioc, s->tls_creds,
NULL, /* XXX Use an ACL */
&err);
} else {
tioc = qio_channel_tls_new_client(
s->ioc, s->tls_creds,
s->addr->u.inet.data->host,
&err);
}
if (tioc == NULL) {
error_free(err);
tcp_chr_disconnect(chr);
return;
}
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-tls-%s-%s",
s->is_listen ? "server" : "client",
chr->label);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(tioc), name);
g_free(name);
object_unref(OBJECT(s->ioc));
s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(tioc);
qio_channel_tls_handshake(tioc,
tcp_chr_tls_handshake,
chr,
NULL);
}
static void tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(Chardev *chr,
QIOChannelSocket *sioc)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
char *name;
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-tcp-%s-%s",
s->is_listen ? "server" : "client",
chr->label);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), name);
g_free(name);
}
static int tcp_chr_new_client(Chardev *chr, QIOChannelSocket *sioc)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
if (s->ioc != NULL) {
return -1;
}
s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(sioc);
object_ref(OBJECT(sioc));
s->sioc = sioc;
object_ref(OBJECT(sioc));
qio_channel_set_blocking(s->ioc, false, NULL);
if (s->do_nodelay) {
qio_channel_set_delay(s->ioc, false);
}
if (s->listen_tag) {
g_source_remove(s->listen_tag);
s->listen_tag = 0;
}
if (s->tls_creds) {
tcp_chr_tls_init(chr);
} else {
if (s->do_telnetopt) {
tcp_chr_telnet_init(chr);
} else {
tcp_chr_connect(chr);
}
}
return 0;
}
static int tcp_chr_add_client(Chardev *chr, int fd)
{
int ret;
QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
sioc = qio_channel_socket_new_fd(fd, NULL);
if (!sioc) {
return -1;
}
tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
ret = tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
return ret;
}
static gboolean tcp_chr_accept(QIOChannel *channel,
GIOCondition cond,
void *opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
sioc = qio_channel_socket_accept(QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(channel),
NULL);
if (!sioc) {
return TRUE;
}
tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
return TRUE;
}
static int tcp_chr_wait_connected(Chardev *chr, Error **errp)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
/* It can't wait on s->connected, since it is set asynchronously
* in TLS and telnet cases, only wait for an accepted socket */
while (!s->ioc) {
if (s->is_listen) {
error_report("QEMU waiting for connection on: %s",
chr->filename);
qio_channel_set_blocking(QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), true, NULL);
tcp_chr_accept(QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), G_IO_IN, chr);
qio_channel_set_blocking(QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), false, NULL);
} else {
sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
if (qio_channel_socket_connect_sync(sioc, s->addr, errp) < 0) {
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
return -1;
}
tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
}
}
return 0;
}
static int qemu_chr_wait_connected(Chardev *chr, Error **errp)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr);
if (cc->chr_wait_connected) {
return cc->chr_wait_connected(chr, errp);
}
return 0;
}
int qemu_chr_fe_wait_connected(CharBackend *be, Error **errp)
{
if (!be->chr) {
error_setg(errp, "missing associated backend");
return -1;
}
return qemu_chr_wait_connected(be->chr, errp);
}
static void tcp_chr_free(Chardev *chr)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
tcp_chr_free_connection(chr);
if (s->reconnect_timer) {
g_source_remove(s->reconnect_timer);
s->reconnect_timer = 0;
}
qapi_free_SocketAddress(s->addr);
if (s->listen_tag) {
g_source_remove(s->listen_tag);
s->listen_tag = 0;
}
if (s->listen_ioc) {
object_unref(OBJECT(s->listen_ioc));
}
if (s->tls_creds) {
object_unref(OBJECT(s->tls_creds));
}
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_CLOSED);
}
static void qemu_chr_socket_connected(QIOTask *task, void *opaque)
{
QIOChannelSocket *sioc = QIO_CHANNEL_SOCKET(qio_task_get_source(task));
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
Error *err = NULL;
if (qio_task_propagate_error(task, &err)) {
check_report_connect_error(chr, err);
error_free(err);
goto cleanup;
}
s->connect_err_reported = false;
tcp_chr_new_client(chr, sioc);
cleanup:
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
}
/*********************************************************/
/* Ring buffer chardev */
typedef struct {
Chardev parent;
size_t size;
size_t prod;
size_t cons;
uint8_t *cbuf;
} RingBufChardev;
#define RINGBUF_CHARDEV(obj) \
OBJECT_CHECK(RingBufChardev, (obj), TYPE_CHARDEV_RINGBUF)
static size_t ringbuf_count(const Chardev *chr)
{
const RingBufChardev *d = RINGBUF_CHARDEV(chr);
return d->prod - d->cons;
}
/* Called with chr_write_lock held. */
static int ringbuf_chr_write(Chardev *chr, const uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
RingBufChardev *d = RINGBUF_CHARDEV(chr);
int i;
if (!buf || (len < 0)) {
return -1;
}
for (i = 0; i < len; i++ ) {
d->cbuf[d->prod++ & (d->size - 1)] = buf[i];
if (d->prod - d->cons > d->size) {
d->cons = d->prod - d->size;
}
}
return len;
}
static int ringbuf_chr_read(Chardev *chr, uint8_t *buf, int len)
{
RingBufChardev *d = RINGBUF_CHARDEV(chr);
int i;
qemu_mutex_lock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
for (i = 0; i < len && d->cons != d->prod; i++) {
buf[i] = d->cbuf[d->cons++ & (d->size - 1)];
}
qemu_mutex_unlock(&chr->chr_write_lock);
return i;
}
static void ringbuf_chr_free(struct Chardev *chr)
{
RingBufChardev *d = RINGBUF_CHARDEV(chr);
g_free(d->cbuf);
}
static void qemu_chr_open_ringbuf(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevRingbuf *opts = backend->u.ringbuf.data;
RingBufChardev *d = RINGBUF_CHARDEV(chr);
d->size = opts->has_size ? opts->size : 65536;
/* The size must be power of 2 */
if (d->size & (d->size - 1)) {
error_setg(errp, "size of ringbuf chardev must be power of two");
return;
}
d->prod = 0;
d->cons = 0;
d->cbuf = g_malloc0(d->size);
}
void qmp_ringbuf_write(const char *device, const char *data,
bool has_format, enum DataFormat format,
Error **errp)
{
Chardev *chr;
const uint8_t *write_data;
int ret;
gsize write_count;
chr = qemu_chr_find(device);
if (!chr) {
error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' not found", device);
return;
}
if (!CHARDEV_IS_RINGBUF(chr)) {
error_setg(errp,"%s is not a ringbuf device", device);
return;
}
if (has_format && (format == DATA_FORMAT_BASE64)) {
write_data = qbase64_decode(data, -1,
&write_count,
errp);
if (!write_data) {
return;
}
} else {
write_data = (uint8_t *)data;
write_count = strlen(data);
}
ret = ringbuf_chr_write(chr, write_data, write_count);
if (write_data != (uint8_t *)data) {
g_free((void *)write_data);
}
if (ret < 0) {
error_setg(errp, "Failed to write to device %s", device);
return;
}
}
char *qmp_ringbuf_read(const char *device, int64_t size,
bool has_format, enum DataFormat format,
Error **errp)
{
Chardev *chr;
uint8_t *read_data;
size_t count;
char *data;
chr = qemu_chr_find(device);
if (!chr) {
error_setg(errp, "Device '%s' not found", device);
return NULL;
}
if (!CHARDEV_IS_RINGBUF(chr)) {
error_setg(errp,"%s is not a ringbuf device", device);
return NULL;
}
if (size <= 0) {
error_setg(errp, "size must be greater than zero");
return NULL;
}
count = ringbuf_count(chr);
size = size > count ? count : size;
read_data = g_malloc(size + 1);
ringbuf_chr_read(chr, read_data, size);
if (has_format && (format == DATA_FORMAT_BASE64)) {
data = g_base64_encode(read_data, size);
g_free(read_data);
} else {
/*
* FIXME should read only complete, valid UTF-8 characters up
* to @size bytes. Invalid sequences should be replaced by a
* suitable replacement character. Except when (and only
* when) ring buffer lost characters since last read, initial
* continuation characters should be dropped.
*/
read_data[size] = 0;
data = (char *)read_data;
}
return data;
}
QemuOpts *qemu_chr_parse_compat(const char *label, const char *filename)
{
char host[65], port[33], width[8], height[8];
int pos;
const char *p;
QemuOpts *opts;
Error *local_err = NULL;
opts = qemu_opts_create(qemu_find_opts("chardev"), label, 1, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_report_err(local_err);
return NULL;
}
if (strstart(filename, "mon:", &p)) {
filename = p;
qemu_opt_set(opts, "mux", "on", &error_abort);
if (strcmp(filename, "stdio") == 0) {
/* Monitor is muxed to stdio: do not exit on Ctrl+C by default
* but pass it to the guest. Handle this only for compat syntax,
* for -chardev syntax we have special option for this.
* This is what -nographic did, redirecting+muxing serial+monitor
* to stdio causing Ctrl+C to be passed to guest. */
qemu_opt_set(opts, "signal", "off", &error_abort);
}
}
if (strcmp(filename, "null") == 0 ||
strcmp(filename, "pty") == 0 ||
strcmp(filename, "msmouse") == 0 ||
strcmp(filename, "braille") == 0 ||
strcmp(filename, "testdev") == 0 ||
strcmp(filename, "stdio") == 0) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", filename, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "vc", &p)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "vc", &error_abort);
if (*p == ':') {
if (sscanf(p+1, "%7[0-9]x%7[0-9]", width, height) == 2) {
/* pixels */
qemu_opt_set(opts, "width", width, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "height", height, &error_abort);
} else if (sscanf(p+1, "%7[0-9]Cx%7[0-9]C", width, height) == 2) {
/* chars */
qemu_opt_set(opts, "cols", width, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "rows", height, &error_abort);
} else {
goto fail;
}
}
return opts;
}
if (strcmp(filename, "con:") == 0) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "console", &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "COM", NULL)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "serial", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "file:", &p)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "file", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", p, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "pipe:", &p)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "pipe", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", p, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "tcp:", &p) ||
strstart(filename, "telnet:", &p)) {
if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
host[0] = 0;
if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^,]%n", port, &pos) < 1)
goto fail;
}
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "socket", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "host", host, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "port", port, &error_abort);
if (p[pos] == ',') {
qemu_opts_do_parse(opts, p+pos+1, NULL, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_report_err(local_err);
goto fail;
}
}
if (strstart(filename, "telnet:", &p))
qemu_opt_set(opts, "telnet", "on", &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "udp:", &p)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "udp", &error_abort);
if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^@,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
host[0] = 0;
if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^@,]%n", port, &pos) < 1) {
goto fail;
}
}
qemu_opt_set(opts, "host", host, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "port", port, &error_abort);
if (p[pos] == '@') {
p += pos + 1;
if (sscanf(p, "%64[^:]:%32[^,]%n", host, port, &pos) < 2) {
host[0] = 0;
if (sscanf(p, ":%32[^,]%n", port, &pos) < 1) {
goto fail;
}
}
qemu_opt_set(opts, "localaddr", host, &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "localport", port, &error_abort);
}
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "unix:", &p)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "socket", &error_abort);
qemu_opts_do_parse(opts, p, "path", &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_report_err(local_err);
goto fail;
}
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "/dev/parport", NULL) ||
strstart(filename, "/dev/ppi", NULL)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "parport", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
if (strstart(filename, "/dev/", NULL)) {
qemu_opt_set(opts, "backend", "tty", &error_abort);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "path", filename, &error_abort);
return opts;
}
fail:
qemu_opts_del(opts);
return NULL;
}
void qemu_chr_parse_common(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevCommon *backend)
{
const char *logfile = qemu_opt_get(opts, "logfile");
backend->has_logfile = logfile != NULL;
backend->logfile = logfile ? g_strdup(logfile) : NULL;
backend->has_logappend = true;
backend->logappend = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "logappend", false);
}
static void qemu_chr_parse_file_out(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const char *path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
ChardevFile *file;
if (path == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: file: no filename given");
return;
}
file = backend->u.file.data = g_new0(ChardevFile, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevFile_base(file));
file->out = g_strdup(path);
file->has_append = true;
file->append = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "append", false);
}
static void qemu_chr_parse_stdio(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevStdio *stdio;
stdio = backend->u.stdio.data = g_new0(ChardevStdio, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevStdio_base(stdio));
stdio->has_signal = true;
stdio->signal = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "signal", true);
}
static const CharDriver stdio_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_STDIO,
.parse = qemu_chr_parse_stdio,
};
static void char_stdio_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = qemu_chr_open_stdio;
#ifdef _WIN32
cc->chr_write = win_stdio_write;
cc->chr_set_echo = qemu_chr_set_echo_win_stdio;
cc->chr_free = win_stdio_free;
#else
cc->chr_set_echo = qemu_chr_set_echo_stdio;
cc->chr_free = qemu_chr_free_stdio;
#endif
}
static const TypeInfo char_stdio_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_STDIO,
#ifdef _WIN32
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN_STDIO,
#else
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_FD,
#endif
.class_init = char_stdio_class_init,
};
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
static void qemu_chr_parse_serial(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const char *device = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
ChardevHostdev *serial;
if (device == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: serial/tty: no device path given");
return;
}
serial = backend->u.serial.data = g_new0(ChardevHostdev, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(serial));
serial->device = g_strdup(device);
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT
static void qemu_chr_parse_parallel(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const char *device = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
ChardevHostdev *parallel;
if (device == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: parallel: no device path given");
return;
}
parallel = backend->u.parallel.data = g_new0(ChardevHostdev, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(parallel));
parallel->device = g_strdup(device);
}
#endif
static void qemu_chr_parse_pipe(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const char *device = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
ChardevHostdev *dev;
if (device == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: pipe: no device path given");
return;
}
dev = backend->u.pipe.data = g_new0(ChardevHostdev, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevHostdev_base(dev));
dev->device = g_strdup(device);
}
static const CharDriver pipe_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_PIPE,
.parse = qemu_chr_parse_pipe,
};
static void char_pipe_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = qemu_chr_open_pipe;
}
static const TypeInfo char_pipe_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_PIPE,
#ifdef _WIN32
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN,
#else
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_FD,
#endif
.class_init = char_pipe_class_init,
};
static void qemu_chr_parse_ringbuf(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
int val;
ChardevRingbuf *ringbuf;
ringbuf = backend->u.ringbuf.data = g_new0(ChardevRingbuf, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevRingbuf_base(ringbuf));
val = qemu_opt_get_size(opts, "size", 0);
if (val != 0) {
ringbuf->has_size = true;
ringbuf->size = val;
}
}
static const CharDriver ringbuf_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_RINGBUF,
.parse = qemu_chr_parse_ringbuf,
};
static void char_ringbuf_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = qemu_chr_open_ringbuf;
cc->chr_write = ringbuf_chr_write;
cc->chr_free = ringbuf_chr_free;
}
static const TypeInfo char_ringbuf_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_RINGBUF,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.class_init = char_ringbuf_class_init,
.instance_size = sizeof(RingBufChardev),
};
/* Bug-compatibility: */
static const CharDriver memory_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MEMORY,
.parse = qemu_chr_parse_ringbuf,
};
static const TypeInfo char_memory_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_MEMORY,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_RINGBUF,
};
static void qemu_chr_parse_mux(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const char *chardev = qemu_opt_get(opts, "chardev");
ChardevMux *mux;
if (chardev == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: mux: no chardev given");
return;
}
mux = backend->u.mux.data = g_new0(ChardevMux, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevMux_base(mux));
mux->chardev = g_strdup(chardev);
}
static const CharDriver mux_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MUX,
.parse = qemu_chr_parse_mux,
};
static void char_mux_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = qemu_chr_open_mux;
cc->chr_free = mux_chr_free;
cc->chr_write = mux_chr_write;
cc->chr_accept_input = mux_chr_accept_input;
cc->chr_add_watch = mux_chr_add_watch;
}
static const TypeInfo char_mux_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_MUX,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.class_init = char_mux_class_init,
.instance_size = sizeof(MuxChardev),
};
static void qemu_chr_parse_socket(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
bool is_listen = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "server", false);
bool is_waitconnect = is_listen && qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "wait", true);
bool is_telnet = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "telnet", false);
bool do_nodelay = !qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "delay", true);
int64_t reconnect = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "reconnect", 0);
const char *path = qemu_opt_get(opts, "path");
const char *host = qemu_opt_get(opts, "host");
const char *port = qemu_opt_get(opts, "port");
const char *tls_creds = qemu_opt_get(opts, "tls-creds");
SocketAddress *addr;
ChardevSocket *sock;
if (!path) {
if (!host) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: socket: no host given");
return;
}
if (!port) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: socket: no port given");
return;
}
} else {
if (tls_creds) {
error_setg(errp, "TLS can only be used over TCP socket");
return;
}
}
sock = backend->u.socket.data = g_new0(ChardevSocket, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevSocket_base(sock));
sock->has_nodelay = true;
sock->nodelay = do_nodelay;
sock->has_server = true;
sock->server = is_listen;
sock->has_telnet = true;
sock->telnet = is_telnet;
sock->has_wait = true;
sock->wait = is_waitconnect;
sock->has_reconnect = true;
sock->reconnect = reconnect;
sock->tls_creds = g_strdup(tls_creds);
addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
if (path) {
UnixSocketAddress *q_unix;
addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
q_unix = addr->u.q_unix.data = g_new0(UnixSocketAddress, 1);
q_unix->path = g_strdup(path);
} else {
addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
*addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
.host = g_strdup(host),
.port = g_strdup(port),
.has_to = qemu_opt_get(opts, "to"),
.to = qemu_opt_get_number(opts, "to", 0),
.has_ipv4 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv4"),
.ipv4 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv4", 0),
.has_ipv6 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv6"),
.ipv6 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv6", 0),
};
}
sock->addr = addr;
}
static void qemu_chr_parse_udp(QemuOpts *opts, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const char *host = qemu_opt_get(opts, "host");
const char *port = qemu_opt_get(opts, "port");
const char *localaddr = qemu_opt_get(opts, "localaddr");
const char *localport = qemu_opt_get(opts, "localport");
bool has_local = false;
SocketAddress *addr;
ChardevUdp *udp;
if (host == NULL || strlen(host) == 0) {
host = "localhost";
}
if (port == NULL || strlen(port) == 0) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: udp: remote port not specified");
return;
}
if (localport == NULL || strlen(localport) == 0) {
localport = "0";
} else {
has_local = true;
}
if (localaddr == NULL || strlen(localaddr) == 0) {
localaddr = "";
} else {
has_local = true;
}
udp = backend->u.udp.data = g_new0(ChardevUdp, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, qapi_ChardevUdp_base(udp));
addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
*addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
.host = g_strdup(host),
.port = g_strdup(port),
.has_ipv4 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv4"),
.ipv4 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv4", 0),
.has_ipv6 = qemu_opt_get(opts, "ipv6"),
.ipv6 = qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "ipv6", 0),
};
udp->remote = addr;
if (has_local) {
udp->has_local = true;
addr = g_new0(SocketAddress, 1);
addr->type = SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_INET;
addr->u.inet.data = g_new(InetSocketAddress, 1);
*addr->u.inet.data = (InetSocketAddress) {
.host = g_strdup(localaddr),
.port = g_strdup(localport),
};
udp->local = addr;
}
}
static const CharDriver *backends[CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND__MAX];
void register_char_driver(const CharDriver *driver)
{
backends[driver->kind] = driver;
}
Chardev *qemu_chr_new_from_opts(QemuOpts *opts,
Error **errp)
{
Error *local_err = NULL;
const CharDriver *cd = NULL;
Chardev *chr;
int i;
ChardevReturn *ret = NULL;
ChardevBackend *backend;
const char *name = qemu_opt_get(opts, "backend");
const char *id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
char *bid = NULL;
if (name == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: \"%s\" missing backend",
qemu_opts_id(opts));
goto err;
}
if (is_help_option(name)) {
GString *str = g_string_new("");
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(backends); i++) {
cd = backends[i];
if (cd) {
g_string_append_printf(str, "\n%s", ChardevBackendKind_lookup[cd->kind]);
if (cd->alias) {
g_string_append_printf(str, "\n%s", cd->alias);
}
}
}
error_report("Available chardev backend types: %s", str->str);
g_string_free(str, true);
exit(0);
}
if (id == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: no id specified");
goto err;
}
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(backends); i++) {
cd = backends[i];
if (!cd) {
continue;
}
if (g_strcmp0(ChardevBackendKind_lookup[cd->kind], name) == 0 ||
g_strcmp0(cd->alias, name) == 0) {
break;
}
}
if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(backends)) {
error_setg(errp, "chardev: backend \"%s\" not found", name);
goto err;
}
backend = g_new0(ChardevBackend, 1);
if (qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mux", 0)) {
bid = g_strdup_printf("%s-base", id);
}
chr = NULL;
backend->type = cd->kind;
if (cd->parse) {
cd->parse(opts, backend, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
goto qapi_out;
}
} else {
ChardevCommon *cc = g_new0(ChardevCommon, 1);
qemu_chr_parse_common(opts, cc);
backend->u.null.data = cc; /* Any ChardevCommon member would work */
}
ret = qmp_chardev_add(bid ? bid : id, backend, errp);
if (!ret) {
goto qapi_out;
}
if (bid) {
qapi_free_ChardevBackend(backend);
qapi_free_ChardevReturn(ret);
backend = g_new0(ChardevBackend, 1);
backend->u.mux.data = g_new0(ChardevMux, 1);
backend->type = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_MUX;
backend->u.mux.data->chardev = g_strdup(bid);
ret = qmp_chardev_add(id, backend, errp);
if (!ret) {
chr = qemu_chr_find(bid);
qemu_chr_delete(chr);
chr = NULL;
goto qapi_out;
}
}
chr = qemu_chr_find(id);
qapi_out:
qapi_free_ChardevBackend(backend);
qapi_free_ChardevReturn(ret);
g_free(bid);
return chr;
err:
return NULL;
}
Chardev *qemu_chr_new_noreplay(const char *label, const char *filename)
{
const char *p;
Chardev *chr;
QemuOpts *opts;
Error *err = NULL;
if (strstart(filename, "chardev:", &p)) {
return qemu_chr_find(p);
}
opts = qemu_chr_parse_compat(label, filename);
if (!opts)
return NULL;
chr = qemu_chr_new_from_opts(opts, &err);
if (err) {
error_report_err(err);
}
if (chr && qemu_opt_get_bool(opts, "mux", 0)) {
monitor_init(chr, MONITOR_USE_READLINE);
}
qemu_opts_del(opts);
return chr;
}
Chardev *qemu_chr_new(const char *label, const char *filename)
{
Chardev *chr;
chr = qemu_chr_new_noreplay(label, filename);
if (chr) {
if (replay_mode != REPLAY_MODE_NONE) {
qemu_chr_set_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_REPLAY);
}
if (qemu_chr_replay(chr) && CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_ioctl) {
error_report("Replay: ioctl is not supported "
"for serial devices yet");
}
replay_register_char_driver(chr);
}
return chr;
}
void qemu_chr_fe_set_echo(CharBackend *be, bool echo)
{
Chardev *chr = be->chr;
if (chr && CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_echo) {
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_echo(chr, echo);
}
}
void qemu_chr_fe_set_open(CharBackend *be, int fe_open)
{
Chardev *chr = be->chr;
if (!chr) {
return;
}
if (be->fe_open == fe_open) {
return;
}
be->fe_open = fe_open;
if (CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_fe_open) {
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_set_fe_open(chr, fe_open);
}
}
guint qemu_chr_fe_add_watch(CharBackend *be, GIOCondition cond,
GIOFunc func, void *user_data)
{
Chardev *s = be->chr;
GSource *src;
guint tag;
if (!s || CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_add_watch == NULL) {
return 0;
}
src = CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(s)->chr_add_watch(s, cond);
if (!src) {
return 0;
}
g_source_set_callback(src, (GSourceFunc)func, user_data, NULL);
tag = g_source_attach(src, NULL);
g_source_unref(src);
return tag;
}
void qemu_chr_fe_disconnect(CharBackend *be)
{
Chardev *chr = be->chr;
if (chr && CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_disconnect) {
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_disconnect(chr);
}
}
void qemu_chr_free(Chardev *chr)
{
if (CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_free) {
CHARDEV_GET_CLASS(chr)->chr_free(chr);
}
object_unref(OBJECT(chr));
}
void qemu_chr_delete(Chardev *chr)
{
QTAILQ_REMOVE(&chardevs, chr, next);
qemu_chr_free(chr);
}
ChardevInfoList *qmp_query_chardev(Error **errp)
{
ChardevInfoList *chr_list = NULL;
Chardev *chr;
QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
ChardevInfoList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
info->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->value));
info->value->label = g_strdup(chr->label);
info->value->filename = g_strdup(chr->filename);
info->value->frontend_open = chr->be && chr->be->fe_open;
info->next = chr_list;
chr_list = info;
}
return chr_list;
}
static ChardevBackendInfoList *
qmp_prepend_backend(ChardevBackendInfoList *list, const char *name)
{
ChardevBackendInfoList *info = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info));
info->value = g_malloc0(sizeof(*info->value));
info->value->name = g_strdup(name);
info->next = list;
return info;
}
ChardevBackendInfoList *qmp_query_chardev_backends(Error **errp)
{
ChardevBackendInfoList *backend_list = NULL;
const CharDriver *c;
int i;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(backends); i++) {
c = backends[i];
if (!c) {
continue;
}
backend_list = qmp_prepend_backend(backend_list,
ChardevBackendKind_lookup[c->kind]);
if (c->alias) {
backend_list = qmp_prepend_backend(backend_list, c->alias);
}
}
return backend_list;
}
Chardev *qemu_chr_find(const char *name)
{
Chardev *chr;
QTAILQ_FOREACH(chr, &chardevs, next) {
if (strcmp(chr->label, name) != 0)
continue;
return chr;
}
return NULL;
}
QemuOptsList qemu_chardev_opts = {
.name = "chardev",
.implied_opt_name = "backend",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_chardev_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "backend",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "path",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "host",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "port",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "localaddr",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "localport",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "to",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "ipv4",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "ipv6",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "wait",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "server",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "delay",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "reconnect",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "telnet",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "tls-creds",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "width",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "height",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "cols",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "rows",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "mux",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "signal",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "name",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "debug",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "size",
.type = QEMU_OPT_SIZE,
},{
.name = "chardev",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "append",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "logfile",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "logappend",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
#ifdef _WIN32
static void qmp_chardev_open_file(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevFile *file = backend->u.file.data;
HANDLE out;
DWORD accessmode;
DWORD flags;
if (file->has_in) {
error_setg(errp, "input file not supported");
return;
}
if (file->has_append && file->append) {
/* Append to file if it already exists. */
accessmode = FILE_GENERIC_WRITE & ~FILE_WRITE_DATA;
flags = OPEN_ALWAYS;
} else {
/* Truncate file if it already exists. */
accessmode = GENERIC_WRITE;
flags = CREATE_ALWAYS;
}
out = CreateFile(file->out, accessmode, FILE_SHARE_READ, NULL, flags,
FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, NULL);
if (out == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
error_setg(errp, "open %s failed", file->out);
return;
}
qemu_chr_open_win_file(chr, out);
}
static void qmp_chardev_open_serial(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevHostdev *serial = backend->u.serial.data;
win_chr_init(chr, serial->device, errp);
}
#else /* WIN32 */
static int qmp_chardev_open_file_source(char *src, int flags,
Error **errp)
{
int fd = -1;
TFR(fd = qemu_open(src, flags, 0666));
if (fd == -1) {
error_setg_file_open(errp, errno, src);
}
return fd;
}
static void qmp_chardev_open_file(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevFile *file = backend->u.file.data;
int flags, in = -1, out;
flags = O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_BINARY;
if (file->has_append && file->append) {
flags |= O_APPEND;
} else {
flags |= O_TRUNC;
}
out = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(file->out, flags, errp);
if (out < 0) {
return;
}
if (file->has_in) {
flags = O_RDONLY;
in = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(file->in, flags, errp);
if (in < 0) {
qemu_close(out);
return;
}
}
qemu_chr_open_fd(chr, in, out);
}
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
static void qmp_chardev_open_serial(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevHostdev *serial = backend->u.serial.data;
int fd;
fd = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(serial->device, O_RDWR, errp);
if (fd < 0) {
return;
}
qemu_set_nonblock(fd);
tty_serial_init(fd, 115200, 'N', 8, 1);
qemu_chr_open_fd(chr, fd, fd);
}
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT
static void qmp_chardev_open_parallel(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevHostdev *parallel = backend->u.parallel.data;
int fd;
fd = qmp_chardev_open_file_source(parallel->device, O_RDWR, errp);
if (fd < 0) {
return;
}
qemu_chr_open_pp_fd(chr, fd, be_opened, errp);
}
static const CharDriver parallel_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_PARALLEL,
.alias = "parport",
.parse = qemu_chr_parse_parallel,
};
static void char_parallel_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = qmp_chardev_open_parallel;
#if defined(__linux__)
cc->chr_write = null_chr_write;
cc->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
cc->chr_free = pp_free;
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
/* FIXME: no chr_free */
cc->chr_write = null_chr_write;
cc->chr_ioctl = pp_ioctl;
#endif
}
static const TypeInfo char_parallel_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_PARALLEL,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.instance_size = sizeof(ParallelChardev),
.class_init = char_parallel_class_init,
};
#endif
#endif /* WIN32 */
static const CharDriver file_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_FILE,
.parse = qemu_chr_parse_file_out,
};
static void char_file_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = qmp_chardev_open_file;
#ifdef _WIN32
/* FIXME: no chr_free */
cc->chr_free = NULL;
#endif
}
static const TypeInfo char_file_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_FILE,
#ifdef _WIN32
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN,
#else
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_FD,
#endif
.class_init = char_file_class_init,
};
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
static const CharDriver serial_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_SERIAL,
.alias = "tty",
.parse = qemu_chr_parse_serial,
};
static void char_serial_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = qmp_chardev_open_serial;
#ifndef _WIN32
cc->chr_ioctl = tty_serial_ioctl;
cc->chr_free = qemu_chr_free_tty;
#endif
}
static const TypeInfo char_serial_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_SERIAL,
#ifdef _WIN32
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_WIN,
#else
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV_FD,
#endif
.class_init = char_serial_class_init,
};
#endif
static gboolean socket_reconnect_timeout(gpointer opaque)
{
Chardev *chr = CHARDEV(opaque);
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(opaque);
QIOChannelSocket *sioc;
s->reconnect_timer = 0;
if (chr->be_open) {
return false;
}
sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
qio_channel_socket_connect_async(sioc, s->addr,
qemu_chr_socket_connected,
chr, NULL);
return false;
}
static void qmp_chardev_open_socket(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
SocketChardev *s = SOCKET_CHARDEV(chr);
ChardevSocket *sock = backend->u.socket.data;
SocketAddress *addr = sock->addr;
bool do_nodelay = sock->has_nodelay ? sock->nodelay : false;
bool is_listen = sock->has_server ? sock->server : true;
bool is_telnet = sock->has_telnet ? sock->telnet : false;
bool is_waitconnect = sock->has_wait ? sock->wait : false;
int64_t reconnect = sock->has_reconnect ? sock->reconnect : 0;
QIOChannelSocket *sioc = NULL;
s->is_unix = addr->type == SOCKET_ADDRESS_KIND_UNIX;
s->is_listen = is_listen;
s->is_telnet = is_telnet;
s->do_nodelay = do_nodelay;
if (sock->tls_creds) {
Object *creds;
creds = object_resolve_path_component(
object_get_objects_root(), sock->tls_creds);
if (!creds) {
error_setg(errp, "No TLS credentials with id '%s'",
sock->tls_creds);
goto error;
}
s->tls_creds = (QCryptoTLSCreds *)
object_dynamic_cast(creds,
TYPE_QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS);
if (!s->tls_creds) {
error_setg(errp, "Object with id '%s' is not TLS credentials",
sock->tls_creds);
goto error;
}
object_ref(OBJECT(s->tls_creds));
if (is_listen) {
if (s->tls_creds->endpoint != QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_SERVER) {
error_setg(errp, "%s",
"Expected TLS credentials for server endpoint");
goto error;
}
} else {
if (s->tls_creds->endpoint != QCRYPTO_TLS_CREDS_ENDPOINT_CLIENT) {
error_setg(errp, "%s",
"Expected TLS credentials for client endpoint");
goto error;
}
}
}
s->addr = QAPI_CLONE(SocketAddress, sock->addr);
qemu_chr_set_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_RECONNECTABLE);
if (s->is_unix) {
qemu_chr_set_feature(chr, QEMU_CHAR_FEATURE_FD_PASS);
}
/* be isn't opened until we get a connection */
*be_opened = false;
chr->filename = SocketAddress_to_str("disconnected:",
addr, is_listen, is_telnet);
if (is_listen) {
if (is_telnet) {
s->do_telnetopt = 1;
}
} else if (reconnect > 0) {
s->reconnect_time = reconnect;
}
if (s->reconnect_time) {
sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
tcp_chr_set_client_ioc_name(chr, sioc);
qio_channel_socket_connect_async(sioc, s->addr,
qemu_chr_socket_connected,
chr, NULL);
} else {
if (s->is_listen) {
char *name;
sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-tcp-listener-%s", chr->label);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), name);
g_free(name);
if (qio_channel_socket_listen_sync(sioc, s->addr, errp) < 0) {
goto error;
}
s->listen_ioc = sioc;
if (is_waitconnect &&
qemu_chr_wait_connected(chr, errp) < 0) {
goto error;
}
if (!s->ioc) {
s->listen_tag = qio_channel_add_watch(
QIO_CHANNEL(s->listen_ioc), G_IO_IN,
tcp_chr_accept, chr, NULL);
}
} else if (qemu_chr_wait_connected(chr, errp) < 0) {
goto error;
}
}
return;
error:
if (sioc) {
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
}
if (s->tls_creds) {
object_unref(OBJECT(s->tls_creds));
}
}
static const CharDriver socket_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_SOCKET,
.parse = qemu_chr_parse_socket,
};
static void char_socket_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = qmp_chardev_open_socket;
cc->chr_wait_connected = tcp_chr_wait_connected;
cc->chr_write = tcp_chr_write;
cc->chr_sync_read = tcp_chr_sync_read;
cc->chr_disconnect = tcp_chr_disconnect;
cc->get_msgfds = tcp_get_msgfds;
cc->set_msgfds = tcp_set_msgfds;
cc->chr_add_client = tcp_chr_add_client;
cc->chr_add_watch = tcp_chr_add_watch;
cc->chr_update_read_handler = tcp_chr_update_read_handler;
cc->chr_free = tcp_chr_free;
}
static const TypeInfo char_socket_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_SOCKET,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.instance_size = sizeof(SocketChardev),
.class_init = char_socket_class_init,
};
static void qmp_chardev_open_udp(Chardev *chr,
ChardevBackend *backend,
bool *be_opened,
Error **errp)
{
ChardevUdp *udp = backend->u.udp.data;
QIOChannelSocket *sioc = qio_channel_socket_new();
char *name;
UdpChardev *s = UDP_CHARDEV(chr);
if (qio_channel_socket_dgram_sync(sioc,
udp->local, udp->remote,
errp) < 0) {
object_unref(OBJECT(sioc));
return;
}
name = g_strdup_printf("chardev-udp-%s", chr->label);
qio_channel_set_name(QIO_CHANNEL(sioc), name);
g_free(name);
s->ioc = QIO_CHANNEL(sioc);
/* be isn't opened until we get a connection */
*be_opened = false;
}
static const CharDriver udp_driver = {
.kind = CHARDEV_BACKEND_KIND_UDP,
.parse = qemu_chr_parse_udp,
};
static void char_udp_class_init(ObjectClass *oc, void *data)
{
ChardevClass *cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
cc->open = qmp_chardev_open_udp;
cc->chr_write = udp_chr_write;
cc->chr_update_read_handler = udp_chr_update_read_handler;
cc->chr_free = udp_chr_free;
}
static const TypeInfo char_udp_type_info = {
.name = TYPE_CHARDEV_UDP,
.parent = TYPE_CHARDEV,
.instance_size = sizeof(UdpChardev),
.class_init = char_udp_class_init,
};
bool qemu_chr_has_feature(Chardev *chr,
CharDriverFeature feature)
{
return test_bit(feature, chr->features);
}
void qemu_chr_set_feature(Chardev *chr,
CharDriverFeature feature)
{
return set_bit(feature, chr->features);
}
static const ChardevClass *char_get_class(const char *driver, Error **errp)
{
ObjectClass *oc;
const ChardevClass *cc;
char *typename = g_strdup_printf("chardev-%s", driver);
oc = object_class_by_name(typename);
g_free(typename);
if (!object_class_dynamic_cast(oc, TYPE_CHARDEV)) {
error_setg(errp, "'%s' is not a valid char driver name", driver);
return NULL;
}
if (object_class_is_abstract(oc)) {
error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "driver",
"abstract device type");
return NULL;
}
cc = CHARDEV_CLASS(oc);
if (cc->internal) {
error_setg(errp, "'%s' is not a valid char driver name", driver);
return NULL;
}
return cc;
}
Chardev *qemu_chardev_new(const char *id, const char *typename,
ChardevBackend *backend, Error **errp)
{
Chardev *chr = NULL;
Error *local_err = NULL;
bool be_opened = true;
assert(g_str_has_prefix(typename, "chardev-"));
chr = CHARDEV(object_new(typename));
chr->label = g_strdup(id);
qemu_char_open(chr, backend, &be_opened, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
object_unref(OBJECT(chr));
return NULL;
}
if (!chr->filename) {
chr->filename = g_strdup(typename + 8);
}
if (be_opened) {
qemu_chr_be_event(chr, CHR_EVENT_OPENED);
}
return chr;
}
ChardevReturn *qmp_chardev_add(const char *id, ChardevBackend *backend,
Error **errp)
{
const ChardevClass *cc;
ChardevReturn *ret;
Chardev *chr;
chr = qemu_chr_find(id);
if (chr) {
error_setg(errp, "Chardev '%s' already exists", id);
return NULL;
}
cc = char_get_class(ChardevBackendKind_lookup[backend->type], errp);
if (!cc) {
return NULL;
}
chr = qemu_chardev_new(id, object_class_get_name(OBJECT_CLASS(cc)),
backend, errp);
if (!chr) {
return NULL;
}
ret = g_new0(ChardevReturn, 1);
if (CHARDEV_IS_PTY(chr)) {
ret->pty = g_strdup(chr->filename + 4);
ret->has_pty = true;
}
QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&chardevs, chr, next);
return ret;
}
void qmp_chardev_remove(const char *id, Error **errp)
{
Chardev *chr;
chr = qemu_chr_find(id);
if (chr == NULL) {
error_setg(errp, "Chardev '%s' not found", id);
return;
}
if (qemu_chr_is_busy(chr)) {
error_setg(errp, "Chardev '%s' is busy", id);
return;
}
if (qemu_chr_replay(chr)) {
error_setg(errp,
"Chardev '%s' cannot be unplugged in record/replay mode", id);
return;
}
qemu_chr_delete(chr);
}
void qemu_chr_cleanup(void)
{
Chardev *chr, *tmp;
QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(chr, &chardevs, next, tmp) {
qemu_chr_delete(chr);
}
}
static void register_types(void)
{
static const struct {
const CharDriver *driver;
const TypeInfo *type;
} chardevs[] = {
{ &null_driver, &char_null_type_info },
{ &socket_driver, &char_socket_type_info },
{ &udp_driver, &char_udp_type_info },
{ &ringbuf_driver, &char_ringbuf_type_info },
{ &file_driver, &char_file_type_info },
{ &stdio_driver, &char_stdio_type_info },
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_SERIAL
{ &serial_driver, &char_serial_type_info },
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PARPORT
{ &parallel_driver, &char_parallel_type_info },
#endif
#ifdef HAVE_CHARDEV_PTY
{ &pty_driver, &char_pty_type_info },
#endif
#ifdef _WIN32
{ &console_driver, &char_console_type_info },
#endif
{ &pipe_driver, &char_pipe_type_info },
{ &mux_driver, &char_mux_type_info },
{ &memory_driver, &char_memory_type_info }
};
int i;
type_register_static(&char_type_info);
#ifndef _WIN32
type_register_static(&char_fd_type_info);
#else
type_register_static(&char_win_type_info);
type_register_static(&char_win_stdio_type_info);
#endif
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(chardevs); i++) {
type_register_static(chardevs[i].type);
register_char_driver(chardevs[i].driver);
}
/* this must be done after machine init, since we register FEs with muxes
* as part of realize functions like serial_isa_realizefn when -nographic
* is specified
*/
qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&muxes_realize_notify);
}
type_init(register_types);
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