xemu/tests/migration-test.c
Laurent Vivier 1ee5e144ea pseries: disable migration-test if /dev/kvm cannot be used
On ppc64, migration-test only works with kvm_hv, and we already
have a check to verify the module is loaded.

kvm_hv module can be loaded in memory and /sys/module/kvm_hv exists,
but on some systems (like build systems) /dev/kvm can be missing
(by administrators choice).

And as kvm_hv exists test-migration is started but QEMU falls back to
TCG because it cannot be used:

    Could not access KVM kernel module: No such file or directory
    failed to initialize KVM: No such file or directory
    Back to tcg accelerator

And as the test is done with TCG, it fails.

As for s390x, we must check for the existence and the access rights
of /dev/kvm.

Reported-by: Cole Robinson <crobinso@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Laurent Vivier <lvivier@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20191120170955.242900-1-lvivier@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Greg Kurz <groug@kaod.org>
Reviewed-by: Juan Quintela <quintela@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Huth <thuth@redhat.com>
2019-12-17 09:05:23 +01:00

1412 lines
42 KiB
C

/*
* QTest testcase for migration
*
* Copyright (c) 2016-2018 Red Hat, Inc. and/or its affiliates
* based on the vhost-user-test.c that is:
* Copyright (c) 2014 Virtual Open Systems Sarl.
*
* This work is licensed under the terms of the GNU GPL, version 2 or later.
* See the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
*
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "libqtest.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qdict.h"
#include "qapi/qmp/qjson.h"
#include "qemu/module.h"
#include "qemu/option.h"
#include "qemu/range.h"
#include "qemu/sockets.h"
#include "chardev/char.h"
#include "qapi/qapi-visit-sockets.h"
#include "qapi/qobject-input-visitor.h"
#include "qapi/qobject-output-visitor.h"
#include "migration/migration-test.h"
/* TODO actually test the results and get rid of this */
#define qtest_qmp_discard_response(...) qobject_unref(qtest_qmp(__VA_ARGS__))
unsigned start_address;
unsigned end_address;
bool got_stop;
static bool uffd_feature_thread_id;
#if defined(__linux__)
#include <sys/syscall.h>
#include <sys/vfs.h>
#endif
#if defined(__linux__) && defined(__NR_userfaultfd) && defined(CONFIG_EVENTFD)
#include <sys/eventfd.h>
#include <sys/ioctl.h>
#include <linux/userfaultfd.h>
static bool ufd_version_check(void)
{
struct uffdio_api api_struct;
uint64_t ioctl_mask;
int ufd = syscall(__NR_userfaultfd, O_CLOEXEC);
if (ufd == -1) {
g_test_message("Skipping test: userfaultfd not available");
return false;
}
api_struct.api = UFFD_API;
api_struct.features = 0;
if (ioctl(ufd, UFFDIO_API, &api_struct)) {
g_test_message("Skipping test: UFFDIO_API failed");
return false;
}
uffd_feature_thread_id = api_struct.features & UFFD_FEATURE_THREAD_ID;
ioctl_mask = (__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_REGISTER |
(__u64)1 << _UFFDIO_UNREGISTER;
if ((api_struct.ioctls & ioctl_mask) != ioctl_mask) {
g_test_message("Skipping test: Missing userfault feature");
return false;
}
return true;
}
#else
static bool ufd_version_check(void)
{
g_test_message("Skipping test: Userfault not available (builtdtime)");
return false;
}
#endif
static const char *tmpfs;
/* The boot file modifies memory area in [start_address, end_address)
* repeatedly. It outputs a 'B' at a fixed rate while it's still running.
*/
#include "tests/migration/i386/a-b-bootblock.h"
#include "tests/migration/aarch64/a-b-kernel.h"
#include "tests/migration/s390x/a-b-bios.h"
static void init_bootfile(const char *bootpath, void *content, size_t len)
{
FILE *bootfile = fopen(bootpath, "wb");
g_assert_cmpint(fwrite(content, len, 1, bootfile), ==, 1);
fclose(bootfile);
}
/*
* Wait for some output in the serial output file,
* we get an 'A' followed by an endless string of 'B's
* but on the destination we won't have the A.
*/
static void wait_for_serial(const char *side)
{
char *serialpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", tmpfs, side);
FILE *serialfile = fopen(serialpath, "r");
const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
int started = (strcmp(side, "src_serial") == 0 &&
strcmp(arch, "ppc64") == 0) ? 0 : 1;
g_free(serialpath);
do {
int readvalue = fgetc(serialfile);
if (!started) {
/* SLOF prints its banner before starting test,
* to ignore it, mark the start of the test with '_',
* ignore all characters until this marker
*/
switch (readvalue) {
case '_':
started = 1;
break;
case EOF:
fseek(serialfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
usleep(1000);
break;
}
continue;
}
switch (readvalue) {
case 'A':
/* Fine */
break;
case 'B':
/* It's alive! */
fclose(serialfile);
return;
case EOF:
started = (strcmp(side, "src_serial") == 0 &&
strcmp(arch, "ppc64") == 0) ? 0 : 1;
fseek(serialfile, 0, SEEK_SET);
usleep(1000);
break;
default:
fprintf(stderr, "Unexpected %d on %s serial\n", readvalue, side);
g_assert_not_reached();
}
} while (true);
}
static void stop_cb(void *opaque, const char *name, QDict *data)
{
if (!strcmp(name, "STOP")) {
got_stop = true;
}
}
/*
* Events can get in the way of responses we are actually waiting for.
*/
GCC_FMT_ATTR(3, 4)
static QDict *wait_command_fd(QTestState *who, int fd, const char *command, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, command);
qtest_qmp_vsend_fds(who, &fd, 1, command, ap);
va_end(ap);
return qtest_qmp_receive_success(who, stop_cb, NULL);
}
/*
* Events can get in the way of responses we are actually waiting for.
*/
GCC_FMT_ATTR(2, 3)
static QDict *wait_command(QTestState *who, const char *command, ...)
{
va_list ap;
va_start(ap, command);
qtest_qmp_vsend(who, command, ap);
va_end(ap);
return qtest_qmp_receive_success(who, stop_cb, NULL);
}
/*
* Note: caller is responsible to free the returned object via
* qobject_unref() after use
*/
static QDict *migrate_query(QTestState *who)
{
return wait_command(who, "{ 'execute': 'query-migrate' }");
}
/*
* Note: caller is responsible to free the returned object via
* g_free() after use
*/
static gchar *migrate_query_status(QTestState *who)
{
QDict *rsp_return = migrate_query(who);
gchar *status = g_strdup(qdict_get_str(rsp_return, "status"));
g_assert(status);
qobject_unref(rsp_return);
return status;
}
/*
* It's tricky to use qemu's migration event capability with qtest,
* events suddenly appearing confuse the qmp()/hmp() responses.
*/
static int64_t read_ram_property_int(QTestState *who, const char *property)
{
QDict *rsp_return, *rsp_ram;
int64_t result;
rsp_return = migrate_query(who);
if (!qdict_haskey(rsp_return, "ram")) {
/* Still in setup */
result = 0;
} else {
rsp_ram = qdict_get_qdict(rsp_return, "ram");
result = qdict_get_try_int(rsp_ram, property, 0);
}
qobject_unref(rsp_return);
return result;
}
static int64_t read_migrate_property_int(QTestState *who, const char *property)
{
QDict *rsp_return;
int64_t result;
rsp_return = migrate_query(who);
result = qdict_get_try_int(rsp_return, property, 0);
qobject_unref(rsp_return);
return result;
}
static uint64_t get_migration_pass(QTestState *who)
{
return read_ram_property_int(who, "dirty-sync-count");
}
static void read_blocktime(QTestState *who)
{
QDict *rsp_return;
rsp_return = migrate_query(who);
g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp_return, "postcopy-blocktime"));
qobject_unref(rsp_return);
}
static bool check_migration_status(QTestState *who, const char *goal,
const char **ungoals)
{
bool ready;
char *current_status;
const char **ungoal;
current_status = migrate_query_status(who);
ready = strcmp(current_status, goal) == 0;
if (!ungoals) {
g_assert_cmpstr(current_status, !=, "failed");
/*
* If looking for a state other than completed,
* completion of migration would cause the test to
* hang.
*/
if (strcmp(goal, "completed") != 0) {
g_assert_cmpstr(current_status, !=, "completed");
}
} else {
for (ungoal = ungoals; *ungoal; ungoal++) {
g_assert_cmpstr(current_status, !=, *ungoal);
}
}
g_free(current_status);
return ready;
}
static void wait_for_migration_status(QTestState *who,
const char *goal,
const char **ungoals)
{
while (!check_migration_status(who, goal, ungoals)) {
usleep(1000);
}
}
static void wait_for_migration_complete(QTestState *who)
{
wait_for_migration_status(who, "completed", NULL);
}
static void wait_for_migration_pass(QTestState *who)
{
uint64_t initial_pass = get_migration_pass(who);
uint64_t pass;
/* Wait for the 1st sync */
while (!got_stop && !initial_pass) {
usleep(1000);
initial_pass = get_migration_pass(who);
}
do {
usleep(1000);
pass = get_migration_pass(who);
} while (pass == initial_pass && !got_stop);
}
static void check_guests_ram(QTestState *who)
{
/* Our ASM test will have been incrementing one byte from each page from
* start_address to < end_address in order. This gives us a constraint
* that any page's byte should be equal or less than the previous pages
* byte (mod 256); and they should all be equal except for one transition
* at the point where we meet the incrementer. (We're running this with
* the guest stopped).
*/
unsigned address;
uint8_t first_byte;
uint8_t last_byte;
bool hit_edge = false;
int bad = 0;
qtest_memread(who, start_address, &first_byte, 1);
last_byte = first_byte;
for (address = start_address + TEST_MEM_PAGE_SIZE; address < end_address;
address += TEST_MEM_PAGE_SIZE)
{
uint8_t b;
qtest_memread(who, address, &b, 1);
if (b != last_byte) {
if (((b + 1) % 256) == last_byte && !hit_edge) {
/* This is OK, the guest stopped at the point of
* incrementing the previous page but didn't get
* to us yet.
*/
hit_edge = true;
last_byte = b;
} else {
bad++;
if (bad <= 10) {
fprintf(stderr, "Memory content inconsistency at %x"
" first_byte = %x last_byte = %x current = %x"
" hit_edge = %x\n",
address, first_byte, last_byte, b, hit_edge);
}
}
}
}
if (bad >= 10) {
fprintf(stderr, "and in another %d pages", bad - 10);
}
g_assert(bad == 0);
}
static void cleanup(const char *filename)
{
char *path = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s", tmpfs, filename);
unlink(path);
g_free(path);
}
static char *get_shmem_opts(const char *mem_size, const char *shmem_path)
{
return g_strdup_printf("-object memory-backend-file,id=mem0,size=%s"
",mem-path=%s,share=on -numa node,memdev=mem0",
mem_size, shmem_path);
}
static char *SocketAddress_to_str(SocketAddress *addr)
{
switch (addr->type) {
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_INET:
return g_strdup_printf("tcp:%s:%s",
addr->u.inet.host,
addr->u.inet.port);
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_UNIX:
return g_strdup_printf("unix:%s",
addr->u.q_unix.path);
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_FD:
return g_strdup_printf("fd:%s", addr->u.fd.str);
case SOCKET_ADDRESS_TYPE_VSOCK:
return g_strdup_printf("tcp:%s:%s",
addr->u.vsock.cid,
addr->u.vsock.port);
default:
return g_strdup("unknown address type");
}
}
static char *migrate_get_socket_address(QTestState *who, const char *parameter)
{
QDict *rsp;
char *result;
Error *local_err = NULL;
SocketAddressList *addrs;
Visitor *iv = NULL;
QObject *object;
rsp = migrate_query(who);
object = qdict_get(rsp, parameter);
iv = qobject_input_visitor_new(object);
visit_type_SocketAddressList(iv, NULL, &addrs, &local_err);
visit_free(iv);
/* we are only using a single address */
result = SocketAddress_to_str(addrs->value);
qapi_free_SocketAddressList(addrs);
qobject_unref(rsp);
return result;
}
static long long migrate_get_parameter_int(QTestState *who,
const char *parameter)
{
QDict *rsp;
long long result;
rsp = wait_command(who, "{ 'execute': 'query-migrate-parameters' }");
result = qdict_get_int(rsp, parameter);
qobject_unref(rsp);
return result;
}
static void migrate_check_parameter_int(QTestState *who, const char *parameter,
long long value)
{
long long result;
result = migrate_get_parameter_int(who, parameter);
g_assert_cmpint(result, ==, value);
}
static void migrate_set_parameter_int(QTestState *who, const char *parameter,
long long value)
{
QDict *rsp;
rsp = qtest_qmp(who,
"{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-parameters',"
"'arguments': { %s: %lld } }",
parameter, value);
g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
qobject_unref(rsp);
migrate_check_parameter_int(who, parameter, value);
}
static void migrate_pause(QTestState *who)
{
QDict *rsp;
rsp = wait_command(who, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-pause' }");
qobject_unref(rsp);
}
static void migrate_continue(QTestState *who, const char *state)
{
QDict *rsp;
rsp = wait_command(who,
"{ 'execute': 'migrate-continue',"
" 'arguments': { 'state': %s } }",
state);
qobject_unref(rsp);
}
static void migrate_recover(QTestState *who, const char *uri)
{
QDict *rsp;
rsp = wait_command(who,
"{ 'execute': 'migrate-recover', "
" 'id': 'recover-cmd', "
" 'arguments': { 'uri': %s } }",
uri);
qobject_unref(rsp);
}
static void migrate_set_capability(QTestState *who, const char *capability,
bool value)
{
QDict *rsp;
rsp = qtest_qmp(who,
"{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-capabilities',"
"'arguments': { "
"'capabilities': [ { "
"'capability': %s, 'state': %i } ] } }",
capability, value);
g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
qobject_unref(rsp);
}
/*
* Send QMP command "migrate".
* Arguments are built from @fmt... (formatted like
* qobject_from_jsonf_nofail()) with "uri": @uri spliced in.
*/
GCC_FMT_ATTR(3, 4)
static void migrate(QTestState *who, const char *uri, const char *fmt, ...)
{
va_list ap;
QDict *args, *rsp;
va_start(ap, fmt);
args = qdict_from_vjsonf_nofail(fmt, ap);
va_end(ap);
g_assert(!qdict_haskey(args, "uri"));
qdict_put_str(args, "uri", uri);
rsp = qtest_qmp(who, "{ 'execute': 'migrate', 'arguments': %p}", args);
g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
qobject_unref(rsp);
}
static void migrate_postcopy_start(QTestState *from, QTestState *to)
{
QDict *rsp;
rsp = wait_command(from, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-start-postcopy' }");
qobject_unref(rsp);
if (!got_stop) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
}
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
}
static int test_migrate_start(QTestState **from, QTestState **to,
const char *uri, bool hide_stderr,
bool use_shmem, const char *opts_src,
const char *opts_dst)
{
gchar *cmd_src, *cmd_dst;
char *bootpath = NULL;
char *extra_opts = NULL;
char *shmem_path = NULL;
const char *arch = qtest_get_arch();
const char *accel = "kvm:tcg";
opts_src = opts_src ? opts_src : "";
opts_dst = opts_dst ? opts_dst : "";
if (use_shmem) {
if (!g_file_test("/dev/shm", G_FILE_TEST_IS_DIR)) {
g_test_skip("/dev/shm is not supported");
return -1;
}
shmem_path = g_strdup_printf("/dev/shm/qemu-%d", getpid());
}
got_stop = false;
bootpath = g_strdup_printf("%s/bootsect", tmpfs);
if (strcmp(arch, "i386") == 0 || strcmp(arch, "x86_64") == 0) {
/* the assembled x86 boot sector should be exactly one sector large */
assert(sizeof(x86_bootsect) == 512);
init_bootfile(bootpath, x86_bootsect, sizeof(x86_bootsect));
extra_opts = use_shmem ? get_shmem_opts("150M", shmem_path) : NULL;
cmd_src = g_strdup_printf("-machine accel=%s -m 150M"
" -name source,debug-threads=on"
" -serial file:%s/src_serial"
" -drive file=%s,format=raw %s %s",
accel, tmpfs, bootpath,
extra_opts ? extra_opts : "", opts_src);
cmd_dst = g_strdup_printf("-machine accel=%s -m 150M"
" -name target,debug-threads=on"
" -serial file:%s/dest_serial"
" -drive file=%s,format=raw"
" -incoming %s %s %s",
accel, tmpfs, bootpath, uri,
extra_opts ? extra_opts : "", opts_dst);
start_address = X86_TEST_MEM_START;
end_address = X86_TEST_MEM_END;
} else if (g_str_equal(arch, "s390x")) {
init_bootfile(bootpath, s390x_elf, sizeof(s390x_elf));
extra_opts = use_shmem ? get_shmem_opts("128M", shmem_path) : NULL;
cmd_src = g_strdup_printf("-machine accel=%s -m 128M"
" -name source,debug-threads=on"
" -serial file:%s/src_serial -bios %s %s %s",
accel, tmpfs, bootpath,
extra_opts ? extra_opts : "", opts_src);
cmd_dst = g_strdup_printf("-machine accel=%s -m 128M"
" -name target,debug-threads=on"
" -serial file:%s/dest_serial -bios %s"
" -incoming %s %s %s",
accel, tmpfs, bootpath, uri,
extra_opts ? extra_opts : "", opts_dst);
start_address = S390_TEST_MEM_START;
end_address = S390_TEST_MEM_END;
} else if (strcmp(arch, "ppc64") == 0) {
extra_opts = use_shmem ? get_shmem_opts("256M", shmem_path) : NULL;
cmd_src = g_strdup_printf("-machine accel=%s,vsmt=8 -m 256M -nodefaults"
" -name source,debug-threads=on"
" -serial file:%s/src_serial"
" -prom-env 'use-nvramrc?=true' -prom-env "
"'nvramrc=hex .\" _\" begin %x %x "
"do i c@ 1 + i c! 1000 +loop .\" B\" 0 "
"until' %s %s", accel, tmpfs, end_address,
start_address, extra_opts ? extra_opts : "",
opts_src);
cmd_dst = g_strdup_printf("-machine accel=%s,vsmt=8 -m 256M"
" -name target,debug-threads=on"
" -serial file:%s/dest_serial"
" -incoming %s %s %s",
accel, tmpfs, uri,
extra_opts ? extra_opts : "", opts_dst);
start_address = PPC_TEST_MEM_START;
end_address = PPC_TEST_MEM_END;
} else if (strcmp(arch, "aarch64") == 0) {
init_bootfile(bootpath, aarch64_kernel, sizeof(aarch64_kernel));
extra_opts = use_shmem ? get_shmem_opts("150M", shmem_path) : NULL;
cmd_src = g_strdup_printf("-machine virt,accel=%s,gic-version=max "
"-name vmsource,debug-threads=on -cpu max "
"-m 150M -serial file:%s/src_serial "
"-kernel %s %s %s",
accel, tmpfs, bootpath,
extra_opts ? extra_opts : "", opts_src);
cmd_dst = g_strdup_printf("-machine virt,accel=%s,gic-version=max "
"-name vmdest,debug-threads=on -cpu max "
"-m 150M -serial file:%s/dest_serial "
"-kernel %s "
"-incoming %s %s %s",
accel, tmpfs, bootpath, uri,
extra_opts ? extra_opts : "", opts_dst);
start_address = ARM_TEST_MEM_START;
end_address = ARM_TEST_MEM_END;
g_assert(sizeof(aarch64_kernel) <= ARM_TEST_MAX_KERNEL_SIZE);
} else {
g_assert_not_reached();
}
g_free(bootpath);
g_free(extra_opts);
if (hide_stderr) {
gchar *tmp;
tmp = g_strdup_printf("%s 2>/dev/null", cmd_src);
g_free(cmd_src);
cmd_src = tmp;
tmp = g_strdup_printf("%s 2>/dev/null", cmd_dst);
g_free(cmd_dst);
cmd_dst = tmp;
}
*from = qtest_init(cmd_src);
g_free(cmd_src);
*to = qtest_init(cmd_dst);
g_free(cmd_dst);
/*
* Remove shmem file immediately to avoid memory leak in test failed case.
* It's valid becase QEMU has already opened this file
*/
if (use_shmem) {
unlink(shmem_path);
g_free(shmem_path);
}
return 0;
}
static void test_migrate_end(QTestState *from, QTestState *to, bool test_dest)
{
unsigned char dest_byte_a, dest_byte_b, dest_byte_c, dest_byte_d;
qtest_quit(from);
if (test_dest) {
qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_a, 1);
/* Destination still running, wait for a byte to change */
do {
qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_b, 1);
usleep(1000 * 10);
} while (dest_byte_a == dest_byte_b);
qtest_qmp_discard_response(to, "{ 'execute' : 'stop'}");
/* With it stopped, check nothing changes */
qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_c, 1);
usleep(1000 * 200);
qtest_memread(to, start_address, &dest_byte_d, 1);
g_assert_cmpint(dest_byte_c, ==, dest_byte_d);
check_guests_ram(to);
}
qtest_quit(to);
cleanup("bootsect");
cleanup("migsocket");
cleanup("src_serial");
cleanup("dest_serial");
}
static void deprecated_set_downtime(QTestState *who, const double value)
{
QDict *rsp;
rsp = qtest_qmp(who,
"{ 'execute': 'migrate_set_downtime',"
" 'arguments': { 'value': %f } }", value);
g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
qobject_unref(rsp);
migrate_check_parameter_int(who, "downtime-limit", value * 1000);
}
static void deprecated_set_speed(QTestState *who, long long value)
{
QDict *rsp;
rsp = qtest_qmp(who, "{ 'execute': 'migrate_set_speed',"
"'arguments': { 'value': %lld } }", value);
g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
qobject_unref(rsp);
migrate_check_parameter_int(who, "max-bandwidth", value);
}
static void deprecated_set_cache_size(QTestState *who, long long value)
{
QDict *rsp;
rsp = qtest_qmp(who, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-set-cache-size',"
"'arguments': { 'value': %lld } }", value);
g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp, "return"));
qobject_unref(rsp);
migrate_check_parameter_int(who, "xbzrle-cache-size", value);
}
static void test_deprecated(void)
{
QTestState *from;
from = qtest_init("-machine none");
deprecated_set_downtime(from, 0.12345);
deprecated_set_speed(from, 12345);
deprecated_set_cache_size(from, 4096);
qtest_quit(from);
}
static int migrate_postcopy_prepare(QTestState **from_ptr,
QTestState **to_ptr,
bool hide_error)
{
char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
QTestState *from, *to;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, hide_error, false, NULL, NULL)) {
return -1;
}
migrate_set_capability(from, "postcopy-ram", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "postcopy-ram", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "postcopy-blocktime", true);
/* We want to pick a speed slow enough that the test completes
* quickly, but that it doesn't complete precopy even on a slow
* machine, so also set the downtime.
*/
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 30000000);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
migrate(from, uri, "{}");
g_free(uri);
wait_for_migration_pass(from);
*from_ptr = from;
*to_ptr = to;
return 0;
}
static void migrate_postcopy_complete(QTestState *from, QTestState *to)
{
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
/* Make sure we get at least one "B" on destination */
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
if (uffd_feature_thread_id) {
read_blocktime(to);
}
test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
}
static void test_postcopy(void)
{
QTestState *from, *to;
if (migrate_postcopy_prepare(&from, &to, false)) {
return;
}
migrate_postcopy_start(from, to);
migrate_postcopy_complete(from, to);
}
static void test_postcopy_recovery(void)
{
QTestState *from, *to;
char *uri;
if (migrate_postcopy_prepare(&from, &to, true)) {
return;
}
/* Turn postcopy speed down, 4K/s is slow enough on any machines */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-postcopy-bandwidth", 4096);
/* Now we start the postcopy */
migrate_postcopy_start(from, to);
/*
* Wait until postcopy is really started; we can only run the
* migrate-pause command during a postcopy
*/
wait_for_migration_status(from, "postcopy-active", NULL);
/*
* Manually stop the postcopy migration. This emulates a network
* failure with the migration socket
*/
migrate_pause(from);
/*
* Wait for destination side to reach postcopy-paused state. The
* migrate-recover command can only succeed if destination machine
* is in the paused state
*/
wait_for_migration_status(to, "postcopy-paused",
(const char * []) { "failed", "active",
"completed", NULL });
/*
* Create a new socket to emulate a new channel that is different
* from the broken migration channel; tell the destination to
* listen to the new port
*/
uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket-recover", tmpfs);
migrate_recover(to, uri);
/*
* Try to rebuild the migration channel using the resume flag and
* the newly created channel
*/
wait_for_migration_status(from, "postcopy-paused",
(const char * []) { "failed", "active",
"completed", NULL });
migrate(from, uri, "{'resume': true}");
g_free(uri);
/* Restore the postcopy bandwidth to unlimited */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-postcopy-bandwidth", 0);
migrate_postcopy_complete(from, to);
}
static void wait_for_migration_fail(QTestState *from, bool allow_active)
{
QDict *rsp_return;
char *status;
bool failed;
do {
status = migrate_query_status(from);
bool result = !strcmp(status, "setup") || !strcmp(status, "failed") ||
(allow_active && !strcmp(status, "active"));
if (!result) {
fprintf(stderr, "%s: unexpected status status=%s allow_active=%d\n",
__func__, status, allow_active);
}
g_assert(result);
failed = !strcmp(status, "failed");
g_free(status);
} while (!failed);
/* Is the machine currently running? */
rsp_return = wait_command(from, "{ 'execute': 'query-status' }");
g_assert(qdict_haskey(rsp_return, "running"));
g_assert(qdict_get_bool(rsp_return, "running"));
qobject_unref(rsp_return);
}
static void test_baddest(void)
{
QTestState *from, *to;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, "tcp:0:0", true, false, NULL, NULL)) {
return;
}
migrate(from, "tcp:0:0", "{}");
wait_for_migration_fail(from, false);
test_migrate_end(from, to, false);
}
static void test_precopy_unix(void)
{
char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
QTestState *from, *to;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, false, false, NULL, NULL)) {
return;
}
/* We want to pick a speed slow enough that the test completes
* quickly, but that it doesn't complete precopy even on a slow
* machine, so also set the downtime.
*/
/* 1 ms should make it not converge*/
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
/* 1GB/s */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 1000000000);
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
migrate(from, uri, "{}");
wait_for_migration_pass(from);
/* 300 ms should converge */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 300);
if (!got_stop) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
}
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
g_free(uri);
}
#if 0
/* Currently upset on aarch64 TCG */
static void test_ignore_shared(void)
{
char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
QTestState *from, *to;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, false, true, NULL, NULL)) {
return;
}
migrate_set_capability(from, "x-ignore-shared", true);
migrate_set_capability(to, "x-ignore-shared", true);
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
migrate(from, uri, "{}");
wait_for_migration_pass(from);
if (!got_stop) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
}
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
/* Check whether shared RAM has been really skipped */
g_assert_cmpint(read_ram_property_int(from, "transferred"), <, 1024 * 1024);
test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
g_free(uri);
}
#endif
static void test_xbzrle(const char *uri)
{
QTestState *from, *to;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, false, false, NULL, NULL)) {
return;
}
/*
* We want to pick a speed slow enough that the test completes
* quickly, but that it doesn't complete precopy even on a slow
* machine, so also set the downtime.
*/
/* 1 ms should make it not converge*/
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
/* 1GB/s */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 1000000000);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "xbzrle-cache-size", 33554432);
migrate_set_capability(from, "xbzrle", "true");
migrate_set_capability(to, "xbzrle", "true");
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
migrate(from, uri, "{}");
wait_for_migration_pass(from);
/* 300ms should converge */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 300);
if (!got_stop) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
}
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
}
static void test_xbzrle_unix(void)
{
char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
test_xbzrle(uri);
g_free(uri);
}
static void test_precopy_tcp(void)
{
char *uri;
QTestState *from, *to;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, "tcp:127.0.0.1:0", false, false,
NULL, NULL)) {
return;
}
/*
* We want to pick a speed slow enough that the test completes
* quickly, but that it doesn't complete precopy even on a slow
* machine, so also set the downtime.
*/
/* 1 ms should make it not converge*/
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
/* 1GB/s */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 1000000000);
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
uri = migrate_get_socket_address(to, "socket-address");
migrate(from, uri, "{}");
wait_for_migration_pass(from);
/* 300ms should converge */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 300);
if (!got_stop) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
}
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
g_free(uri);
}
static void test_migrate_fd_proto(void)
{
QTestState *from, *to;
int ret;
int pair[2];
QDict *rsp;
const char *error_desc;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, "defer", false, false, NULL, NULL)) {
return;
}
/*
* We want to pick a speed slow enough that the test completes
* quickly, but that it doesn't complete precopy even on a slow
* machine, so also set the downtime.
*/
/* 1 ms should make it not converge */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
/* 1GB/s */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 1000000000);
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
/* Create two connected sockets for migration */
ret = socketpair(PF_LOCAL, SOCK_STREAM, 0, pair);
g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
/* Send the 1st socket to the target */
rsp = wait_command_fd(to, pair[0],
"{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
" 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
qobject_unref(rsp);
close(pair[0]);
/* Start incoming migration from the 1st socket */
rsp = wait_command(to, "{ 'execute': 'migrate-incoming',"
" 'arguments': { 'uri': 'fd:fd-mig' }}");
qobject_unref(rsp);
/* Send the 2nd socket to the target */
rsp = wait_command_fd(from, pair[1],
"{ 'execute': 'getfd',"
" 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
qobject_unref(rsp);
close(pair[1]);
/* Start migration to the 2nd socket*/
migrate(from, "fd:fd-mig", "{}");
wait_for_migration_pass(from);
/* 300ms should converge */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 300);
if (!got_stop) {
qtest_qmp_eventwait(from, "STOP");
}
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
/* Test closing fds */
/* We assume, that QEMU removes named fd from its list,
* so this should fail */
rsp = qtest_qmp(from, "{ 'execute': 'closefd',"
" 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
g_assert_true(qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
error_desc = qdict_get_str(qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error"), "desc");
g_assert_cmpstr(error_desc, ==, "File descriptor named 'fd-mig' not found");
qobject_unref(rsp);
rsp = qtest_qmp(to, "{ 'execute': 'closefd',"
" 'arguments': { 'fdname': 'fd-mig' }}");
g_assert_true(qdict_haskey(rsp, "error"));
error_desc = qdict_get_str(qdict_get_qdict(rsp, "error"), "desc");
g_assert_cmpstr(error_desc, ==, "File descriptor named 'fd-mig' not found");
qobject_unref(rsp);
/* Complete migration */
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
}
static void do_test_validate_uuid(const char *uuid_arg_src,
const char *uuid_arg_dst,
bool should_fail, bool hide_stderr)
{
char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
QTestState *from, *to;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, hide_stderr, false,
uuid_arg_src, uuid_arg_dst)) {
return;
}
/*
* UUID validation is at the begin of migration. So, the main process of
* migration is not interesting for us here. Thus, set huge downtime for
* very fast migration.
*/
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1000000);
migrate_set_capability(from, "validate-uuid", true);
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
migrate(from, uri, "{}");
if (should_fail) {
qtest_set_expected_status(to, 1);
wait_for_migration_fail(from, true);
} else {
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
}
test_migrate_end(from, to, false);
g_free(uri);
}
static void test_validate_uuid(void)
{
do_test_validate_uuid("-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
"-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
false, false);
}
static void test_validate_uuid_error(void)
{
do_test_validate_uuid("-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
"-uuid 22222222-2222-2222-2222-222222222222",
true, true);
}
static void test_validate_uuid_src_not_set(void)
{
do_test_validate_uuid(NULL, "-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111",
false, true);
}
static void test_validate_uuid_dst_not_set(void)
{
do_test_validate_uuid("-uuid 11111111-1111-1111-1111-111111111111", NULL,
false, true);
}
static void test_migrate_auto_converge(void)
{
char *uri = g_strdup_printf("unix:%s/migsocket", tmpfs);
QTestState *from, *to;
int64_t remaining, percentage;
/*
* We want the test to be stable and as fast as possible.
* E.g., with 1Gb/s bandwith migration may pass without throttling,
* so we need to decrease a bandwidth.
*/
const int64_t init_pct = 5, inc_pct = 50, max_pct = 95;
const int64_t max_bandwidth = 400000000; /* ~400Mb/s */
const int64_t downtime_limit = 250; /* 250ms */
/*
* We migrate through unix-socket (> 500Mb/s).
* Thus, expected migration speed ~= bandwidth limit (< 500Mb/s).
* So, we can predict expected_threshold
*/
const int64_t expected_threshold = max_bandwidth * downtime_limit / 1000;
if (test_migrate_start(&from, &to, uri, false, false, NULL, NULL)) {
return;
}
migrate_set_capability(from, "auto-converge", true);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "cpu-throttle-initial", init_pct);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "cpu-throttle-increment", inc_pct);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-cpu-throttle", max_pct);
/*
* Set the initial parameters so that the migration could not converge
* without throttling.
*/
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", 1);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", 100000000); /* ~100Mb/s */
/* To check remaining size after precopy */
migrate_set_capability(from, "pause-before-switchover", true);
/* Wait for the first serial output from the source */
wait_for_serial("src_serial");
migrate(from, uri, "{}");
/* Wait for throttling begins */
percentage = 0;
while (percentage == 0) {
percentage = read_migrate_property_int(from, "cpu-throttle-percentage");
usleep(100);
g_assert_false(got_stop);
}
/* The first percentage of throttling should be equal to init_pct */
g_assert_cmpint(percentage, ==, init_pct);
/* Now, when we tested that throttling works, let it converge */
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "downtime-limit", downtime_limit);
migrate_set_parameter_int(from, "max-bandwidth", max_bandwidth);
/*
* Wait for pre-switchover status to check last throttle percentage
* and remaining. These values will be zeroed later
*/
wait_for_migration_status(from, "pre-switchover", NULL);
/* The final percentage of throttling shouldn't be greater than max_pct */
percentage = read_migrate_property_int(from, "cpu-throttle-percentage");
g_assert_cmpint(percentage, <=, max_pct);
remaining = read_ram_property_int(from, "remaining");
g_assert_cmpint(remaining, <, expected_threshold);
migrate_continue(from, "pre-switchover");
qtest_qmp_eventwait(to, "RESUME");
wait_for_serial("dest_serial");
wait_for_migration_complete(from);
g_free(uri);
test_migrate_end(from, to, true);
}
int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
char template[] = "/tmp/migration-test-XXXXXX";
int ret;
g_test_init(&argc, &argv, NULL);
if (!ufd_version_check()) {
return g_test_run();
}
/*
* On ppc64, the test only works with kvm-hv, but not with kvm-pr and TCG
* is touchy due to race conditions on dirty bits (especially on PPC for
* some reason)
*/
if (g_str_equal(qtest_get_arch(), "ppc64") &&
(access("/sys/module/kvm_hv", F_OK) ||
access("/dev/kvm", R_OK | W_OK))) {
g_test_message("Skipping test: kvm_hv not available");
return g_test_run();
}
/*
* Similar to ppc64, s390x seems to be touchy with TCG, so disable it
* there until the problems are resolved
*/
if (g_str_equal(qtest_get_arch(), "s390x")) {
#if defined(HOST_S390X)
if (access("/dev/kvm", R_OK | W_OK)) {
g_test_message("Skipping test: kvm not available");
return g_test_run();
}
#else
g_test_message("Skipping test: Need s390x host to work properly");
return g_test_run();
#endif
}
tmpfs = mkdtemp(template);
if (!tmpfs) {
g_test_message("mkdtemp on path (%s): %s", template, strerror(errno));
}
g_assert(tmpfs);
module_call_init(MODULE_INIT_QOM);
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/unix", test_postcopy);
qtest_add_func("/migration/postcopy/recovery", test_postcopy_recovery);
qtest_add_func("/migration/deprecated", test_deprecated);
qtest_add_func("/migration/bad_dest", test_baddest);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/unix", test_precopy_unix);
qtest_add_func("/migration/precopy/tcp", test_precopy_tcp);
/* qtest_add_func("/migration/ignore_shared", test_ignore_shared); */
qtest_add_func("/migration/xbzrle/unix", test_xbzrle_unix);
qtest_add_func("/migration/fd_proto", test_migrate_fd_proto);
qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid", test_validate_uuid);
qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid_error", test_validate_uuid_error);
qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid_src_not_set",
test_validate_uuid_src_not_set);
qtest_add_func("/migration/validate_uuid_dst_not_set",
test_validate_uuid_dst_not_set);
qtest_add_func("/migration/auto_converge", test_migrate_auto_converge);
ret = g_test_run();
g_assert_cmpint(ret, ==, 0);
ret = rmdir(tmpfs);
if (ret != 0) {
g_test_message("unable to rmdir: path (%s): %s",
tmpfs, strerror(errno));
}
return ret;
}