xemu/tests/acceptance/virtiofs_submounts.py
Max Reitz af1bb3fe7f tests/acceptance: Add virtiofs_submounts.py
This test invokes several shell scripts to create a random directory
tree full of submounts, and then check in the VM whether every submount
has its own ID and the structure looks as expected.

(Note that the test scripts must be non-executable, so Avocado will not
try to execute them as if they were tests on their own, too.)

Because at this commit's date it is unlikely that the Linux kernel on
the image provided by boot_linux.py supports submounts in virtio-fs, the
test will be cancelled if no custom Linux binary is provided through the
vmlinuz parameter.  (The on-image kernel can be used by providing an
empty string via vmlinuz=.)

So, invoking the test can be done as follows:
$ avocado run \
    tests/acceptance/virtiofs_submounts.py \
    -p vmlinuz=/path/to/linux/build/arch/x86/boot/bzImage

This test requires root privileges (through passwordless sudo -n),
because at this point, virtiofsd requires them.  (If you have a
timestamp_timeout period for sudoers (e.g. the default of 5 min), you
can provide this by executing something like "sudo true" before invoking
Avocado.)

Signed-off-by: Max Reitz <mreitz@redhat.com>
Message-Id: <20201102161859.156603-8-mreitz@redhat.com>
Tested-by: Eduardo Habkost <ehabkost@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <dgilbert@redhat.com>
2020-11-02 19:23:48 +00:00

322 lines
9.8 KiB
Python

import logging
import re
import os
import subprocess
import time
from avocado import skipUnless
from avocado_qemu import Test, BUILD_DIR
from avocado_qemu import wait_for_console_pattern
from avocado.utils import ssh
from qemu.accel import kvm_available
from boot_linux import BootLinux
def run_cmd(args):
subp = subprocess.Popen(args,
stdout=subprocess.PIPE,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
universal_newlines=True)
stdout, stderr = subp.communicate()
ret = subp.returncode
return (stdout, stderr, ret)
def has_cmd(name, args=None):
"""
This function is for use in a @avocado.skipUnless decorator, e.g.:
@skipUnless(*has_cmd('sudo -n', ('sudo', '-n', 'true')))
def test_something_that_needs_sudo(self):
...
"""
if args is None:
args = ('which', name)
try:
_, stderr, exitcode = run_cmd(args)
except Exception as e:
exitcode = -1
stderr = str(e)
if exitcode != 0:
cmd_line = ' '.join(args)
err = f'{name} required, but "{cmd_line}" failed: {stderr.strip()}'
return (False, err)
else:
return (True, '')
def has_cmds(*cmds):
"""
This function is for use in a @avocado.skipUnless decorator and
allows checking for the availability of multiple commands, e.g.:
@skipUnless(*has_cmds(('cmd1', ('cmd1', '--some-parameter')),
'cmd2', 'cmd3'))
def test_something_that_needs_cmd1_and_cmd2(self):
...
"""
for cmd in cmds:
if isinstance(cmd, str):
cmd = (cmd,)
ok, errstr = has_cmd(*cmd)
if not ok:
return (False, errstr)
return (True, '')
class VirtiofsSubmountsTest(BootLinux):
"""
:avocado: tags=arch:x86_64
"""
def get_portfwd(self):
port = None
res = self.vm.command('human-monitor-command',
command_line='info usernet')
for line in res.split('\r\n'):
match = \
re.search(r'TCP.HOST_FORWARD.*127\.0\.0\.1\s*(\d+)\s+10\.',
line)
if match is not None:
port = match[1]
break
self.assertIsNotNone(port)
self.log.debug('sshd listening on port: ' + port)
return port
def ssh_connect(self, username, keyfile):
self.ssh_logger = logging.getLogger('ssh')
port = self.get_portfwd()
self.ssh_session = ssh.Session('127.0.0.1', port=int(port),
user=username, key=keyfile)
for i in range(10):
try:
self.ssh_session.connect()
return
except:
time.sleep(4)
pass
self.fail('sshd timeout')
def ssh_command(self, command):
self.ssh_logger.info(command)
result = self.ssh_session.cmd(command)
stdout_lines = [line.rstrip() for line
in result.stdout_text.splitlines()]
for line in stdout_lines:
self.ssh_logger.info(line)
stderr_lines = [line.rstrip() for line
in result.stderr_text.splitlines()]
for line in stderr_lines:
self.ssh_logger.warning(line)
self.assertEqual(result.exit_status, 0,
f'Guest command failed: {command}')
return stdout_lines, stderr_lines
def run(self, args, ignore_error=False):
stdout, stderr, ret = run_cmd(args)
if ret != 0:
cmdline = ' '.join(args)
if not ignore_error:
self.fail(f'{cmdline}: Returned {ret}: {stderr}')
else:
self.log.warn(f'{cmdline}: Returned {ret}: {stderr}')
return (stdout, stderr, ret)
def set_up_shared_dir(self):
atwd = os.getenv('AVOCADO_TEST_WORKDIR')
self.shared_dir = os.path.join(atwd, 'virtiofs-shared')
os.mkdir(self.shared_dir)
self.run(('cp', self.get_data('guest.sh'),
os.path.join(self.shared_dir, 'check.sh')))
self.run(('cp', self.get_data('guest-cleanup.sh'),
os.path.join(self.shared_dir, 'cleanup.sh')))
def set_up_virtiofs(self):
attmp = os.getenv('AVOCADO_TESTS_COMMON_TMPDIR')
self.vfsdsock = os.path.join(attmp, 'vfsdsock')
self.run(('sudo', '-n', 'rm', '-f', self.vfsdsock), ignore_error=True)
self.virtiofsd = \
subprocess.Popen(('sudo', '-n',
'tools/virtiofsd/virtiofsd',
f'--socket-path={self.vfsdsock}',
'-o', f'source={self.shared_dir}',
'-o', 'cache=always',
'-o', 'xattr',
'-o', 'announce_submounts',
'-f'),
stdout=subprocess.DEVNULL,
stderr=subprocess.PIPE,
universal_newlines=True)
while not os.path.exists(self.vfsdsock):
if self.virtiofsd.poll() is not None:
self.fail('virtiofsd exited prematurely: ' +
self.virtiofsd.communicate()[1])
time.sleep(0.1)
self.run(('sudo', '-n', 'chmod', 'go+rw', self.vfsdsock))
self.vm.add_args('-chardev',
f'socket,id=vfsdsock,path={self.vfsdsock}',
'-device',
'vhost-user-fs-pci,queue-size=1024,chardev=vfsdsock' \
',tag=host',
'-object',
'memory-backend-file,id=mem,size=1G,' \
'mem-path=/dev/shm,share=on',
'-numa',
'node,memdev=mem')
def launch_vm(self):
self.launch_and_wait()
self.ssh_connect('root', self.ssh_key)
def set_up_nested_mounts(self):
scratch_dir = os.path.join(self.shared_dir, 'scratch')
try:
os.mkdir(scratch_dir)
except FileExistsError:
pass
args = ['bash', self.get_data('host.sh'), scratch_dir]
if self.seed:
args += [self.seed]
out, _, _ = self.run(args)
seed = re.search(r'^Seed: \d+', out)
self.log.info(seed[0])
def mount_in_guest(self):
self.ssh_command('mkdir -p /mnt/host')
self.ssh_command('mount -t virtiofs host /mnt/host')
def check_in_guest(self):
self.ssh_command('bash /mnt/host/check.sh /mnt/host/scratch/share')
def live_cleanup(self):
self.ssh_command('bash /mnt/host/cleanup.sh /mnt/host/scratch')
# It would be nice if the above was sufficient to make virtiofsd clear
# all references to the mounted directories (so they can be unmounted
# on the host), but unfortunately it is not. To do so, we have to
# resort to a remount.
self.ssh_command('mount -o remount /mnt/host')
scratch_dir = os.path.join(self.shared_dir, 'scratch')
self.run(('bash', self.get_data('cleanup.sh'), scratch_dir))
@skipUnless(*has_cmds(('sudo -n', ('sudo', '-n', 'true')),
'ssh-keygen', 'bash', 'losetup', 'mkfs.xfs', 'mount'))
def setUp(self):
vmlinuz = self.params.get('vmlinuz')
if vmlinuz is None:
self.cancel('vmlinuz parameter not set; you must point it to a '
'Linux kernel binary to test (to run this test with ' \
'the on-image kernel, set it to an empty string)')
self.seed = self.params.get('seed')
atwd = os.getenv('AVOCADO_TEST_WORKDIR')
self.ssh_key = os.path.join(atwd, 'id_ed25519')
self.run(('ssh-keygen', '-t', 'ed25519', '-f', self.ssh_key))
pubkey = open(self.ssh_key + '.pub').read()
super(VirtiofsSubmountsTest, self).setUp(pubkey)
if len(vmlinuz) > 0:
self.vm.add_args('-kernel', vmlinuz,
'-append', 'console=ttyS0 root=/dev/sda1')
# Allow us to connect to SSH
self.vm.add_args('-netdev', 'user,id=vnet,hostfwd=:127.0.0.1:0-:22',
'-device', 'e1000,netdev=vnet')
if not kvm_available(self.arch, self.qemu_bin):
self.cancel(KVM_NOT_AVAILABLE)
self.vm.add_args('-accel', 'kvm')
def tearDown(self):
try:
self.vm.shutdown()
except:
pass
scratch_dir = os.path.join(self.shared_dir, 'scratch')
self.run(('bash', self.get_data('cleanup.sh'), scratch_dir),
ignore_error=True)
def test_pre_virtiofsd_set_up(self):
self.set_up_shared_dir()
self.set_up_nested_mounts()
self.set_up_virtiofs()
self.launch_vm()
self.mount_in_guest()
self.check_in_guest()
def test_pre_launch_set_up(self):
self.set_up_shared_dir()
self.set_up_virtiofs()
self.set_up_nested_mounts()
self.launch_vm()
self.mount_in_guest()
self.check_in_guest()
def test_post_launch_set_up(self):
self.set_up_shared_dir()
self.set_up_virtiofs()
self.launch_vm()
self.set_up_nested_mounts()
self.mount_in_guest()
self.check_in_guest()
def test_post_mount_set_up(self):
self.set_up_shared_dir()
self.set_up_virtiofs()
self.launch_vm()
self.mount_in_guest()
self.set_up_nested_mounts()
self.check_in_guest()
def test_two_runs(self):
self.set_up_shared_dir()
self.set_up_nested_mounts()
self.set_up_virtiofs()
self.launch_vm()
self.mount_in_guest()
self.check_in_guest()
self.live_cleanup()
self.set_up_nested_mounts()
self.check_in_guest()