xemu/qemu-config.c
Anthony PERARD 303d4e865b Introduce -machine command option.
This option gives the ability to switch one "accelerator" like kvm, xen
or the default one tcg. We can specify more than one accelerator by
separate them by a colon. QEMU will try each one and use the first whose
works.

So,
./qemu -machine accel=xen:kvm:tcg

which would try Xen support first, then KVM and finally TCG if none of
the other works.

By default, QEMU will use TCG. But we can specify another default in the
global configuration file.

Signed-off-by: Anthony PERARD <anthony.perard@citrix.com>
Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
2011-05-08 10:09:59 +02:00

687 lines
17 KiB
C

#include "qemu-common.h"
#include "qemu-error.h"
#include "qemu-option.h"
#include "qemu-config.h"
#include "hw/qdev.h"
static QemuOptsList qemu_drive_opts = {
.name = "drive",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_drive_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "bus",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
.help = "bus number",
},{
.name = "unit",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
.help = "unit number (i.e. lun for scsi)",
},{
.name = "if",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "interface (ide, scsi, sd, mtd, floppy, pflash, virtio)",
},{
.name = "index",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "cyls",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
.help = "number of cylinders (ide disk geometry)",
},{
.name = "heads",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
.help = "number of heads (ide disk geometry)",
},{
.name = "secs",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
.help = "number of sectors (ide disk geometry)",
},{
.name = "trans",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "chs translation (auto, lba. none)",
},{
.name = "media",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "media type (disk, cdrom)",
},{
.name = "snapshot",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "file",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "disk image",
},{
.name = "cache",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "host cache usage (none, writeback, writethrough, unsafe)",
},{
.name = "aio",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "host AIO implementation (threads, native)",
},{
.name = "format",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "disk format (raw, qcow2, ...)",
},{
.name = "serial",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "rerror",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "werror",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "addr",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "pci address (virtio only)",
},{
.name = "readonly",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static QemuOptsList qemu_chardev_opts = {
.name = "chardev",
.implied_opt_name = "backend",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_chardev_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "backend",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "path",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "host",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "port",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "localaddr",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "localport",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "to",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "ipv4",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "ipv6",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "wait",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "server",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "delay",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "telnet",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "width",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "height",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "cols",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "rows",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "mux",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "signal",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "name",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "debug",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
QemuOptsList qemu_fsdev_opts = {
.name = "fsdev",
.implied_opt_name = "fstype",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_fsdev_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "fstype",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
}, {
.name = "path",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
}, {
.name = "security_model",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},
{ /*End of list */ }
},
};
QemuOptsList qemu_virtfs_opts = {
.name = "virtfs",
.implied_opt_name = "fstype",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_virtfs_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "fstype",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
}, {
.name = "path",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
}, {
.name = "mount_tag",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
}, {
.name = "security_model",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},
{ /*End of list */ }
},
};
static QemuOptsList qemu_device_opts = {
.name = "device",
.implied_opt_name = "driver",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_device_opts.head),
.desc = {
/*
* no elements => accept any
* sanity checking will happen later
* when setting device properties
*/
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static QemuOptsList qemu_netdev_opts = {
.name = "netdev",
.implied_opt_name = "type",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_netdev_opts.head),
.desc = {
/*
* no elements => accept any params
* validation will happen later
*/
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static QemuOptsList qemu_net_opts = {
.name = "net",
.implied_opt_name = "type",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_net_opts.head),
.desc = {
/*
* no elements => accept any params
* validation will happen later
*/
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static QemuOptsList qemu_rtc_opts = {
.name = "rtc",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_rtc_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "base",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "clock",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "driftfix",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static QemuOptsList qemu_global_opts = {
.name = "global",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_global_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "driver",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "property",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "value",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
static QemuOptsList qemu_mon_opts = {
.name = "mon",
.implied_opt_name = "chardev",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_mon_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "mode",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "chardev",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "default",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "pretty",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
#ifdef CONFIG_SIMPLE_TRACE
static QemuOptsList qemu_trace_opts = {
.name = "trace",
.implied_opt_name = "trace",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_trace_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "file",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},
{ /* end if list */ }
},
};
#endif
static QemuOptsList qemu_cpudef_opts = {
.name = "cpudef",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_cpudef_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "name",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "level",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "vendor",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "family",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "model",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "stepping",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "feature_edx", /* cpuid 0000_0001.edx */
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "feature_ecx", /* cpuid 0000_0001.ecx */
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "extfeature_edx", /* cpuid 8000_0001.edx */
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "extfeature_ecx", /* cpuid 8000_0001.ecx */
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "xlevel",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "model_id",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "vendor_override",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},
{ /* end of list */ }
},
};
QemuOptsList qemu_spice_opts = {
.name = "spice",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_spice_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "port",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "tls-port",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
},{
.name = "addr",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "ipv4",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "ipv6",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "password",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "disable-ticketing",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "x509-dir",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "x509-key-file",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "x509-key-password",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "x509-cert-file",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "x509-cacert-file",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "x509-dh-key-file",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "tls-ciphers",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "tls-channel",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "plaintext-channel",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "image-compression",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "jpeg-wan-compression",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "zlib-glz-wan-compression",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "streaming-video",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},{
.name = "agent-mouse",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},{
.name = "playback-compression",
.type = QEMU_OPT_BOOL,
},
{ /* end if list */ }
},
};
QemuOptsList qemu_option_rom_opts = {
.name = "option-rom",
.implied_opt_name = "romfile",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_option_rom_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "bootindex",
.type = QEMU_OPT_NUMBER,
}, {
.name = "romfile",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
},
{ /* end if list */ }
},
};
static QemuOptsList qemu_machine_opts = {
.name = "machine",
.head = QTAILQ_HEAD_INITIALIZER(qemu_machine_opts.head),
.desc = {
{
.name = "accel",
.type = QEMU_OPT_STRING,
.help = "accelerator list",
},
{ /* End of list */ }
},
};
static QemuOptsList *vm_config_groups[32] = {
&qemu_drive_opts,
&qemu_chardev_opts,
&qemu_device_opts,
&qemu_netdev_opts,
&qemu_net_opts,
&qemu_rtc_opts,
&qemu_global_opts,
&qemu_mon_opts,
&qemu_cpudef_opts,
#ifdef CONFIG_SIMPLE_TRACE
&qemu_trace_opts,
#endif
&qemu_option_rom_opts,
&qemu_machine_opts,
NULL,
};
static QemuOptsList *find_list(QemuOptsList **lists, const char *group)
{
int i;
for (i = 0; lists[i] != NULL; i++) {
if (strcmp(lists[i]->name, group) == 0)
break;
}
if (lists[i] == NULL) {
error_report("there is no option group \"%s\"", group);
}
return lists[i];
}
QemuOptsList *qemu_find_opts(const char *group)
{
return find_list(vm_config_groups, group);
}
void qemu_add_opts(QemuOptsList *list)
{
int entries, i;
entries = ARRAY_SIZE(vm_config_groups);
entries--; /* keep list NULL terminated */
for (i = 0; i < entries; i++) {
if (vm_config_groups[i] == NULL) {
vm_config_groups[i] = list;
return;
}
}
fprintf(stderr, "ran out of space in vm_config_groups");
abort();
}
int qemu_set_option(const char *str)
{
char group[64], id[64], arg[64];
QemuOptsList *list;
QemuOpts *opts;
int rc, offset;
rc = sscanf(str, "%63[^.].%63[^.].%63[^=]%n", group, id, arg, &offset);
if (rc < 3 || str[offset] != '=') {
error_report("can't parse: \"%s\"", str);
return -1;
}
list = qemu_find_opts(group);
if (list == NULL) {
return -1;
}
opts = qemu_opts_find(list, id);
if (!opts) {
error_report("there is no %s \"%s\" defined",
list->name, id);
return -1;
}
if (qemu_opt_set(opts, arg, str+offset+1) == -1) {
return -1;
}
return 0;
}
int qemu_global_option(const char *str)
{
char driver[64], property[64];
QemuOpts *opts;
int rc, offset;
rc = sscanf(str, "%63[^.].%63[^=]%n", driver, property, &offset);
if (rc < 2 || str[offset] != '=') {
error_report("can't parse: \"%s\"", str);
return -1;
}
opts = qemu_opts_create(&qemu_global_opts, NULL, 0);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "driver", driver);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "property", property);
qemu_opt_set(opts, "value", str+offset+1);
return 0;
}
struct ConfigWriteData {
QemuOptsList *list;
FILE *fp;
};
static int config_write_opt(const char *name, const char *value, void *opaque)
{
struct ConfigWriteData *data = opaque;
fprintf(data->fp, " %s = \"%s\"\n", name, value);
return 0;
}
static int config_write_opts(QemuOpts *opts, void *opaque)
{
struct ConfigWriteData *data = opaque;
const char *id = qemu_opts_id(opts);
if (id) {
fprintf(data->fp, "[%s \"%s\"]\n", data->list->name, id);
} else {
fprintf(data->fp, "[%s]\n", data->list->name);
}
qemu_opt_foreach(opts, config_write_opt, data, 0);
fprintf(data->fp, "\n");
return 0;
}
void qemu_config_write(FILE *fp)
{
struct ConfigWriteData data = { .fp = fp };
QemuOptsList **lists = vm_config_groups;
int i;
fprintf(fp, "# qemu config file\n\n");
for (i = 0; lists[i] != NULL; i++) {
data.list = lists[i];
qemu_opts_foreach(data.list, config_write_opts, &data, 0);
}
}
int qemu_config_parse(FILE *fp, QemuOptsList **lists, const char *fname)
{
char line[1024], group[64], id[64], arg[64], value[1024];
Location loc;
QemuOptsList *list = NULL;
QemuOpts *opts = NULL;
int res = -1, lno = 0;
loc_push_none(&loc);
while (fgets(line, sizeof(line), fp) != NULL) {
loc_set_file(fname, ++lno);
if (line[0] == '\n') {
/* skip empty lines */
continue;
}
if (line[0] == '#') {
/* comment */
continue;
}
if (sscanf(line, "[%63s \"%63[^\"]\"]", group, id) == 2) {
/* group with id */
list = find_list(lists, group);
if (list == NULL)
goto out;
opts = qemu_opts_create(list, id, 1);
continue;
}
if (sscanf(line, "[%63[^]]]", group) == 1) {
/* group without id */
list = find_list(lists, group);
if (list == NULL)
goto out;
opts = qemu_opts_create(list, NULL, 0);
continue;
}
if (sscanf(line, " %63s = \"%1023[^\"]\"", arg, value) == 2) {
/* arg = value */
if (opts == NULL) {
error_report("no group defined");
goto out;
}
if (qemu_opt_set(opts, arg, value) != 0) {
goto out;
}
continue;
}
error_report("parse error");
goto out;
}
if (ferror(fp)) {
error_report("error reading file");
goto out;
}
res = 0;
out:
loc_pop(&loc);
return res;
}
int qemu_read_config_file(const char *filename)
{
FILE *f = fopen(filename, "r");
int ret;
if (f == NULL) {
return -errno;
}
ret = qemu_config_parse(f, vm_config_groups, filename);
fclose(f);
if (ret == 0) {
return 0;
} else {
return -EINVAL;
}
}