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xemu/hw/loongarch/acpi-build.c
Xiaojuan Yang 735143f10d hw/loongarch: Add acpi ged support 
Loongarch virt machine uses general hardware reduces acpi method, rather
than LS7A acpi device. Now only power management function is used in
acpi ged device, memory hotplug will be added later. Also acpi tables
such as RSDP/RSDT/FADT etc.

The acpi table has submited to acpi spec, and will release soon.

Acked-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Xiaojuan Yang <yangxiaojuan@loongson.cn>
Message-Id: <20220712083206.4187715-6-yangxiaojuan@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2022-07-19 22:55:10 +05:30

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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-or-later */
/*
* Support for generating ACPI tables and passing them to Guests
*
* Copyright (C) 2021 Loongson Technology Corporation Limited
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qemu/bitmap.h"
#include "hw/pci/pci.h"
#include "hw/core/cpu.h"
#include "target/loongarch/cpu.h"
#include "hw/acpi/acpi-defs.h"
#include "hw/acpi/acpi.h"
#include "hw/nvram/fw_cfg.h"
#include "hw/acpi/bios-linker-loader.h"
#include "migration/vmstate.h"
#include "hw/mem/memory-device.h"
#include "sysemu/reset.h"
/* Supported chipsets: */
#include "hw/pci-host/ls7a.h"
#include "hw/loongarch/virt.h"
#include "hw/acpi/aml-build.h"
#include "hw/acpi/utils.h"
#include "hw/acpi/pci.h"
#include "qom/qom-qobject.h"
#include "hw/acpi/generic_event_device.h"
#define ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE 0x1000
#define ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE 0x20000
#ifdef DEBUG_ACPI_BUILD
#define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...) \
do {printf("ACPI_BUILD: " fmt, ## __VA_ARGS__); } while (0)
#else
#define ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF(fmt, ...)
#endif
/* build FADT */
static void init_common_fadt_data(AcpiFadtData *data)
{
AcpiFadtData fadt = {
/* ACPI 5.0: 4.1 Hardware-Reduced ACPI */
.rev = 5,
.flags = ((1 << ACPI_FADT_F_HW_REDUCED_ACPI) |
(1 << ACPI_FADT_F_RESET_REG_SUP)),
/* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.7 Sleep Control and Status Registers */
.sleep_ctl = {
.space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
.bit_width = 8,
.address = VIRT_GED_REG_ADDR + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_CTL,
},
.sleep_sts = {
.space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
.bit_width = 8,
.address = VIRT_GED_REG_ADDR + ACPI_GED_REG_SLEEP_STS,
},
/* ACPI 5.0: 4.8.3.6 Reset Register */
.reset_reg = {
.space_id = AML_AS_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
.bit_width = 8,
.address = VIRT_GED_REG_ADDR + ACPI_GED_REG_RESET,
},
.reset_val = ACPI_GED_RESET_VALUE,
};
*data = fadt;
}
static void acpi_align_size(GArray *blob, unsigned align)
{
/*
* Align size to multiple of given size. This reduces the chance
* we need to change size in the future (breaking cross version migration).
*/
g_array_set_size(blob, ROUND_UP(acpi_data_len(blob), align));
}
/* build FACS */
static void
build_facs(GArray *table_data)
{
const char *sig = "FACS";
const uint8_t reserved[40] = {};
g_array_append_vals(table_data, sig, 4); /* Signature */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 64, 4); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Hardware Signature */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Firmware Waking Vector */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Global Lock */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Flags */
g_array_append_vals(table_data, reserved, 40); /* Reserved */
}
/* build MADT */
static void
build_madt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
int i;
AcpiTable table = { .sig = "APIC", .rev = 1, .oem_id = lams->oem_id,
.oem_table_id = lams->oem_table_id };
acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
/* Local APIC Address */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1 /* PCAT_COMPAT */, 4); /* Flags */
for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; i++) {
/* Processor Core Interrupt Controller Structure */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 17, 1); /* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 15, 1); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1); /* Version */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i + 1, 4); /* ACPI Processor ID */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 4); /* Core ID */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Flags */
}
/* Extend I/O Interrupt Controller Structure */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 20, 1); /* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 13, 1); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1); /* Version */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 3, 1); /* Cascade */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Node */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xffff, 8); /* Node map */
/* MSI Interrupt Controller Structure */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 21, 1); /* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 19, 1); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1); /* Version */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, LS7A_PCH_MSI_ADDR_LOW, 8);/* Address */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x40, 4); /* Start */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0xc0, 4); /* Count */
/* Bridge I/O Interrupt Controller Structure */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 22, 1); /* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 17, 1); /* Length */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 1); /* Version */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, LS7A_PCH_REG_BASE, 8);/* Address */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x1000, 2); /* Size */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 2); /* Id */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0x40, 2); /* Base */
acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
}
/* build SRAT */
static void
build_srat(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *machine)
{
uint64_t i;
LoongArchMachineState *lams = LOONGARCH_MACHINE(machine);
MachineState *ms = MACHINE(lams);
AcpiTable table = { .sig = "SRAT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = lams->oem_id,
.oem_table_id = lams->oem_table_id };
acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4); /* Reserved */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 8); /* Reserved */
for (i = 0; i < ms->smp.cpus; ++i) {
/* Processor Local APIC/SAPIC Affinity Structure */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Type */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 16, 1); /* Length */
/* Proximity Domain [7:0] */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, i, 1); /* APIC ID */
/* Flags, Table 5-36 */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 1, 4);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 1); /* Local SAPIC EID */
/* Proximity Domain [31:8] */
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 3);
build_append_int_noprefix(table_data, 0, 4); /* Reserved */
}
build_srat_memory(table_data, VIRT_LOWMEM_BASE, VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE,
0, MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
build_srat_memory(table_data, VIRT_HIGHMEM_BASE, machine->ram_size - VIRT_LOWMEM_SIZE,
0, MEM_AFFINITY_ENABLED);
acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
}
typedef
struct AcpiBuildState {
/* Copy of table in RAM (for patching). */
MemoryRegion *table_mr;
/* Is table patched? */
uint8_t patched;
void *rsdp;
MemoryRegion *rsdp_mr;
MemoryRegion *linker_mr;
} AcpiBuildState;
static void build_gpex_pci0_int(Aml *table)
{
Aml *sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
Aml *pci0_scope = aml_scope("PCI0");
Aml *prt_pkg = aml_varpackage(128);
int slot, pin;
for (slot = 0; slot < PCI_SLOT_MAX; slot++) {
for (pin = 0; pin < PCI_NUM_PINS; pin++) {
Aml *pkg = aml_package(4);
aml_append(pkg, aml_int((slot << 16) | 0xFFFF));
aml_append(pkg, aml_int(pin));
aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0));
aml_append(pkg, aml_int(80 + (slot + pin) % 4));
aml_append(prt_pkg, pkg);
}
}
aml_append(pci0_scope, aml_name_decl("_PRT", prt_pkg));
aml_append(sb_scope, pci0_scope);
aml_append(table, sb_scope);
}
static void build_dbg_aml(Aml *table)
{
Aml *field;
Aml *method;
Aml *while_ctx;
Aml *scope = aml_scope("\\");
Aml *buf = aml_local(0);
Aml *len = aml_local(1);
Aml *idx = aml_local(2);
aml_append(scope,
aml_operation_region("DBG", AML_SYSTEM_IO, aml_int(0x0402), 0x01));
field = aml_field("DBG", AML_BYTE_ACC, AML_NOLOCK, AML_PRESERVE);
aml_append(field, aml_named_field("DBGB", 8));
aml_append(scope, field);
method = aml_method("DBUG", 1, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
aml_append(method, aml_to_hexstring(aml_arg(0), buf));
aml_append(method, aml_to_buffer(buf, buf));
aml_append(method, aml_subtract(aml_sizeof(buf), aml_int(1), len));
aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0), idx));
while_ctx = aml_while(aml_lless(idx, len));
aml_append(while_ctx,
aml_store(aml_derefof(aml_index(buf, idx)), aml_name("DBGB")));
aml_append(while_ctx, aml_increment(idx));
aml_append(method, while_ctx);
aml_append(method, aml_store(aml_int(0x0A), aml_name("DBGB")));
aml_append(scope, method);
aml_append(table, scope);
}
static Aml *build_osc_method(void)
{
Aml *if_ctx;
Aml *if_ctx2;
Aml *else_ctx;
Aml *method;
Aml *a_cwd1 = aml_name("CDW1");
Aml *a_ctrl = aml_local(0);
method = aml_method("_OSC", 4, AML_NOTSERIALIZED);
aml_append(method, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(0), "CDW1"));
if_ctx = aml_if(aml_equal(
aml_arg(0), aml_touuid("33DB4D5B-1FF7-401C-9657-7441C03DD766")));
aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(4), "CDW2"));
aml_append(if_ctx, aml_create_dword_field(aml_arg(3), aml_int(8), "CDW3"));
aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl));
/*
* Always allow native PME, AER (no dependencies)
* Allow SHPC (PCI bridges can have SHPC controller)
*/
aml_append(if_ctx, aml_and(a_ctrl, aml_int(0x1F), a_ctrl));
if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_arg(1), aml_int(1))));
/* Unknown revision */
aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x08), a_cwd1));
aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
if_ctx2 = aml_if(aml_lnot(aml_equal(aml_name("CDW3"), a_ctrl)));
/* Capabilities bits were masked */
aml_append(if_ctx2, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(0x10), a_cwd1));
aml_append(if_ctx, if_ctx2);
/* Update DWORD3 in the buffer */
aml_append(if_ctx, aml_store(a_ctrl, aml_name("CDW3")));
aml_append(method, if_ctx);
else_ctx = aml_else();
/* Unrecognized UUID */
aml_append(else_ctx, aml_or(a_cwd1, aml_int(4), a_cwd1));
aml_append(method, else_ctx);
aml_append(method, aml_return(aml_arg(3)));
return method;
}
static void build_uart_device_aml(Aml *table)
{
Aml *dev;
Aml *crs;
Aml *pkg0, *pkg1, *pkg2;
uint32_t uart_irq = LS7A_UART_IRQ;
Aml *scope = aml_scope("_SB");
dev = aml_device("COMA");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_string("PNP0501")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(0)));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CCA", aml_int(1)));
crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs,
aml_qword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
AML_NON_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
0, 0x1FE001E0, 0x1FE001E7, 0, 0x8));
aml_append(crs, aml_interrupt(AML_CONSUMER, AML_LEVEL, AML_ACTIVE_HIGH,
AML_SHARED, &uart_irq, 1));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
pkg0 = aml_package(0x2);
aml_append(pkg0, aml_int(0x05F5E100));
aml_append(pkg0, aml_string("clock-frenquency"));
pkg1 = aml_package(0x1);
aml_append(pkg1, pkg0);
pkg2 = aml_package(0x2);
aml_append(pkg2, aml_touuid("DAFFD814-6EBA-4D8C-8A91-BC9BBF4AA301"));
aml_append(pkg2, pkg1);
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_DSD", pkg2));
aml_append(scope, dev);
aml_append(table, scope);
}
/* build DSDT */
static void
build_dsdt(GArray *table_data, BIOSLinker *linker, MachineState *machine)
{
Aml *dsdt, *sb_scope, *scope, *dev, *crs, *pkg;
int root_bus_limit = 0x7F;
LoongArchMachineState *lams = LOONGARCH_MACHINE(machine);
AcpiTable table = { .sig = "DSDT", .rev = 1, .oem_id = lams->oem_id,
.oem_table_id = lams->oem_table_id };
acpi_table_begin(&table, table_data);
dsdt = init_aml_allocator();
build_dbg_aml(dsdt);
sb_scope = aml_scope("_SB");
dev = aml_device("PCI0");
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_HID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A08")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_CID", aml_eisaid("PNP0A03")));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_ADR", aml_int(0)));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_BBN", aml_int(0)));
aml_append(dev, aml_name_decl("_UID", aml_int(1)));
aml_append(dev, build_osc_method());
aml_append(sb_scope, dev);
aml_append(dsdt, sb_scope);
build_gpex_pci0_int(dsdt);
build_uart_device_aml(dsdt);
if (lams->acpi_ged) {
build_ged_aml(dsdt, "\\_SB."GED_DEVICE,
HOTPLUG_HANDLER(lams->acpi_ged),
LS7A_SCI_IRQ - PCH_PIC_IRQ_OFFSET, AML_SYSTEM_MEMORY,
VIRT_GED_EVT_ADDR);
}
scope = aml_scope("\\_SB.PCI0");
/* Build PCI0._CRS */
crs = aml_resource_template();
aml_append(crs,
aml_word_bus_number(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED, AML_POS_DECODE,
0x0000, 0x0, root_bus_limit,
0x0000, root_bus_limit + 1));
aml_append(crs,
aml_dword_io(AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
AML_POS_DECODE, AML_ENTIRE_RANGE,
0x0000, 0x0000, 0xFFFF, 0x18000000, 0x10000));
aml_append(crs,
aml_dword_memory(AML_POS_DECODE, AML_MIN_FIXED, AML_MAX_FIXED,
AML_CACHEABLE, AML_READ_WRITE,
0, LS7A_PCI_MEM_BASE,
LS7A_PCI_MEM_BASE + LS7A_PCI_MEM_SIZE - 1,
0, LS7A_PCI_MEM_BASE));
aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_CRS", crs));
aml_append(dsdt, scope);
/* System State Package */
scope = aml_scope("\\");
pkg = aml_package(4);
aml_append(pkg, aml_int(ACPI_GED_SLP_TYP_S5));
aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* ignored */
aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
aml_append(pkg, aml_int(0)); /* reserved */
aml_append(scope, aml_name_decl("_S5", pkg));
aml_append(dsdt, scope);
/* Copy AML table into ACPI tables blob and patch header there */
g_array_append_vals(table_data, dsdt->buf->data, dsdt->buf->len);
acpi_table_end(linker, &table);
free_aml_allocator();
}
static void acpi_build(AcpiBuildTables *tables, MachineState *machine)
{
LoongArchMachineState *lams = LOONGARCH_MACHINE(machine);
GArray *table_offsets;
AcpiFadtData fadt_data;
unsigned facs, rsdt, fadt, dsdt;
uint8_t *u;
size_t aml_len = 0;
GArray *tables_blob = tables->table_data;
init_common_fadt_data(&fadt_data);
table_offsets = g_array_new(false, true, sizeof(uint32_t));
ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("init ACPI tables\n");
bios_linker_loader_alloc(tables->linker,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE, tables_blob,
64, false);
/*
* FACS is pointed to by FADT.
* We place it first since it's the only table that has alignment
* requirements.
*/
facs = tables_blob->len;
build_facs(tables_blob);
/* DSDT is pointed to by FADT */
dsdt = tables_blob->len;
build_dsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
/*
* Count the size of the DSDT, we will need it for
* legacy sizing of ACPI tables.
*/
aml_len += tables_blob->len - dsdt;
/* ACPI tables pointed to by RSDT */
fadt = tables_blob->len;
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
fadt_data.facs_tbl_offset = &facs;
fadt_data.dsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
fadt_data.xdsdt_tbl_offset = &dsdt;
build_fadt(tables_blob, tables->linker, &fadt_data,
lams->oem_id, lams->oem_table_id);
aml_len += tables_blob->len - fadt;
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_madt(tables_blob, tables->linker, lams);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
build_srat(tables_blob, tables->linker, machine);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
{
AcpiMcfgInfo mcfg = {
.base = cpu_to_le64(LS_PCIECFG_BASE),
.size = cpu_to_le64(LS_PCIECFG_SIZE),
};
build_mcfg(tables_blob, tables->linker, &mcfg, lams->oem_id,
lams->oem_table_id);
}
/* Add tables supplied by user (if any) */
for (u = acpi_table_first(); u; u = acpi_table_next(u)) {
unsigned len = acpi_table_len(u);
acpi_add_table(table_offsets, tables_blob);
g_array_append_vals(tables_blob, u, len);
}
/* RSDT is pointed to by RSDP */
rsdt = tables_blob->len;
build_rsdt(tables_blob, tables->linker, table_offsets,
lams->oem_id, lams->oem_table_id);
/* RSDP is in FSEG memory, so allocate it separately */
{
AcpiRsdpData rsdp_data = {
.revision = 0,
.oem_id = lams->oem_id,
.xsdt_tbl_offset = NULL,
.rsdt_tbl_offset = &rsdt,
};
build_rsdp(tables->rsdp, tables->linker, &rsdp_data);
}
/*
* The align size is 128, warn if 64k is not enough therefore
* the align size could be resized.
*/
if (tables_blob->len > ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2) {
warn_report("ACPI table size %u exceeds %d bytes,"
" migration may not work",
tables_blob->len, ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_SIZE / 2);
error_printf("Try removing CPUs, NUMA nodes, memory slots"
" or PCI bridges.");
}
acpi_align_size(tables->linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_ALIGN_SIZE);
/* Cleanup memory that's no longer used. */
g_array_free(table_offsets, true);
}
static void acpi_ram_update(MemoryRegion *mr, GArray *data)
{
uint32_t size = acpi_data_len(data);
/*
* Make sure RAM size is correct - in case it got changed
* e.g. by migration
*/
memory_region_ram_resize(mr, size, &error_abort);
memcpy(memory_region_get_ram_ptr(mr), data->data, size);
memory_region_set_dirty(mr, 0, size);
}
static void acpi_build_update(void *build_opaque)
{
AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
AcpiBuildTables tables;
/* No state to update or already patched? Nothing to do. */
if (!build_state || build_state->patched) {
return;
}
build_state->patched = 1;
acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(qdev_get_machine()));
acpi_ram_update(build_state->table_mr, tables.table_data);
acpi_ram_update(build_state->rsdp_mr, tables.rsdp);
acpi_ram_update(build_state->linker_mr, tables.linker->cmd_blob);
acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, true);
}
static void acpi_build_reset(void *build_opaque)
{
AcpiBuildState *build_state = build_opaque;
build_state->patched = 0;
}
static const VMStateDescription vmstate_acpi_build = {
.name = "acpi_build",
.version_id = 1,
.minimum_version_id = 1,
.fields = (VMStateField[]) {
VMSTATE_UINT8(patched, AcpiBuildState),
VMSTATE_END_OF_LIST()
},
};
void loongarch_acpi_setup(LoongArchMachineState *lams)
{
AcpiBuildTables tables;
AcpiBuildState *build_state;
if (!lams->fw_cfg) {
ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("No fw cfg. Bailing out.\n");
return;
}
if (!loongarch_is_acpi_enabled(lams)) {
ACPI_BUILD_DPRINTF("ACPI disabled. Bailing out.\n");
return;
}
build_state = g_malloc0(sizeof *build_state);
acpi_build_tables_init(&tables);
acpi_build(&tables, MACHINE(lams));
/* Now expose it all to Guest */
build_state->table_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
build_state, tables.table_data,
ACPI_BUILD_TABLE_FILE);
assert(build_state->table_mr != NULL);
build_state->linker_mr =
acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update, build_state,
tables.linker->cmd_blob, ACPI_BUILD_LOADER_FILE);
build_state->rsdp_mr = acpi_add_rom_blob(acpi_build_update,
build_state, tables.rsdp,
ACPI_BUILD_RSDP_FILE);
qemu_register_reset(acpi_build_reset, build_state);
acpi_build_reset(build_state);
vmstate_register(NULL, 0, &vmstate_acpi_build, build_state);
/*
* Cleanup tables but don't free the memory: we track it
* in build_state.
*/
acpi_build_tables_cleanup(&tables, false);
}
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