xemu/include
Daniel P. Berrange 8953caf3cd authz: add QAuthZPAM object type for authorizing using PAM
Add an authorization backend that talks to PAM to check whether the user
identity is allowed. This only uses the PAM account validation facility,
which is essentially just a check to see if the provided username is permitted
access. It doesn't use the authentication or session parts of PAM, since
that's dealt with by the relevant part of QEMU (eg VNC server).

Consider starting QEMU with a VNC server and telling it to use TLS with
x509 client certificates and configuring it to use an PAM to validate
the x509 distinguished name. In this example we're telling it to use PAM
for the QAuthZ impl with a service name of "qemu-vnc"

 $ qemu-system-x86_64 \
     -object tls-creds-x509,id=tls0,dir=/home/berrange/security/qemutls,\
             endpoint=server,verify-peer=yes \
     -object authz-pam,id=authz0,service=qemu-vnc \
     -vnc :1,tls-creds=tls0,tls-authz=authz0

This requires an /etc/pam/qemu-vnc file to be created with the auth
rules. A very simple file based whitelist can be setup using

  $ cat > /etc/pam/qemu-vnc <<EOF
  account         requisite       pam_listfile.so item=user sense=allow file=/etc/qemu/vnc.allow
  EOF

The /etc/qemu/vnc.allow file simply contains one username per line. Any
username not in the file is denied. The usernames in this example are
the x509 distinguished name from the client's x509 cert.

  $ cat > /etc/qemu/vnc.allow <<EOF
  CN=laptop.berrange.com,O=Berrange Home,L=London,ST=London,C=GB
  EOF

More interesting would be to configure PAM to use an LDAP backend, so
that the QEMU authorization check data can be centralized instead of
requiring each compute host to have file maintained.

The main limitation with this PAM module is that the rules apply to all
QEMU instances on the host. Setting up different rules per VM, would
require creating a separate PAM service name & config file for every
guest. An alternative approach for the future might be to not pass in
the plain username to PAM, but instead combine the VM name or UUID with
the username. This requires further consideration though.

Tested-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Reviewed-by: Philippe Mathieu-Daudé <philmd@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Daniel P. Berrange <berrange@redhat.com>
2019-02-26 15:32:19 +00:00
..
authz authz: add QAuthZPAM object type for authorizing using PAM 2019-02-26 15:32:19 +00:00
block bdrv_query_image_info Error parameter added 2019-02-11 14:35:43 -06:00
chardev char: move SpiceChardev and open_spice_port() to spice.h header 2019-02-21 14:09:17 +01:00
crypto Don't talk about the LGPL if the file is licensed under the GPL 2019-01-30 10:51:20 +01:00
disas target/mips: Add disassembler support for nanoMIPS 2018-10-25 22:13:33 +02:00
exec include/exec/helper-head.h: support "const void *" in helper calls 2019-02-21 10:22:24 -08:00
fpu include/fpu/softfloat: Fix compilation with Clang on s390x 2019-01-22 20:48:24 +00:00
hw Pull request 2019-02-25 17:28:04 +00:00
io io: add qio_task_wait_thread to join with a background thread 2019-02-12 17:35:56 +01:00
libdecnumber Clean up ill-advised or unusual header guards 2016-07-12 16:20:46 +02:00
migration vmstate: constify SaveVMHandlers 2019-01-23 15:51:47 +00:00
monitor monitor: Remove "x-oob", offer capability "oob" unconditionally 2018-12-12 10:28:27 +01:00
net slirp: improve send_packet() callback 2019-02-07 15:49:08 +02:00
qapi qapi: remove qmp_unregister_command() 2019-02-18 14:44:05 +01:00
qemu util: add helper APIs for dealing with inotify in portable manner 2019-02-26 15:25:58 +00:00
qom arm: Clarify the logic of set_pc() 2019-02-01 14:55:46 +00:00
scsi avoid TABs in files that only contain a few 2019-01-11 15:46:56 +01:00
standard-headers * cpu-exec fixes (Emilio, Laurent) 2019-02-05 19:39:22 +00:00
sysemu qapi: make query-cpu-definitions depend on specific targets 2019-02-18 14:44:05 +01:00
ui spice: set device address and device display ID in QXL interface 2019-02-21 10:15:26 +01:00
elf.h pvh: Boot uncompressed kernel using direct boot ABI 2019-02-05 16:50:16 +01:00
glib-compat.h slirp: Move g_spawn_async_with_fds_qemu compatibility to slirp/ 2019-02-07 15:49:08 +02:00
qemu-common.h qemu-common.h: Update copyright string for 2019 2019-02-06 15:45:23 +01:00
qemu-io.h qemu-io: Let command functions return error code 2018-06-11 16:18:45 +02:00
trace-tcg.h trace: get rid of generated-events.h/generated-events.c 2016-10-12 09:54:52 +02:00