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xemu/accel/tcg/user-exec.c
Pavel Dovgalyuk afd46fcad2 icount: fix cpu_restore_state_from_tb for non-tb-exit cases 
In icount mode, instructions that access io memory spaces in the middle
of the translation block invoke TB recompilation.  After recompilation,
such instructions become last in the TB and are allowed to access io
memory spaces.

When the code includes instruction like i386 'xchg eax, 0xffffd080'
which accesses APIC, QEMU goes into an infinite loop of the recompilation.

This instruction includes two memory accesses - one read and one write.
After the first access, APIC calls cpu_report_tpr_access, which restores
the CPU state to get the current eip.  But cpu_restore_state_from_tb
resets the cpu->can_do_io flag which makes the second memory access invalid.
Therefore the second memory access causes a recompilation of the block.
Then these operations repeat again and again.

This patch moves resetting cpu->can_do_io flag from
cpu_restore_state_from_tb to cpu_loop_exit* functions.

It also adds a parameter for cpu_restore_state which controls restoring
icount.  There is no need to restore icount when we only query CPU state
without breaking the TB.  Restoring it in such cases leads to the
incorrect flow of the virtual time.

In most cases new parameter is true (icount should be recalculated).
But there are two cases in i386 and openrisc when the CPU state is only
queried without the need to break the TB.  This patch fixes both of
these cases.

Signed-off-by: Pavel Dovgalyuk <Pavel.Dovgaluk@ispras.ru>
Message-Id: <20180409091320.12504.35329.stgit@pasha-VirtualBox>
[rth: Make can_do_io setting unconditional; move from cpu_exec;
make cpu_loop_exit_{noexc,restore} call cpu_loop_exit.]
Signed-off-by: Richard Henderson <richard.henderson@linaro.org>
2018-04-11 09:05:22 +10:00

632 lines
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/*
* User emulator execution
*
* Copyright (c) 2003-2005 Fabrice Bellard
*
* This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
* version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* Lesser General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
* License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "cpu.h"
#include "disas/disas.h"
#include "exec/exec-all.h"
#include "tcg.h"
#include "qemu/bitops.h"
#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
#include "translate-all.h"
#include "exec/helper-proto.h"
#undef EAX
#undef ECX
#undef EDX
#undef EBX
#undef ESP
#undef EBP
#undef ESI
#undef EDI
#undef EIP
#ifdef __linux__
#include <sys/ucontext.h>
#endif
__thread uintptr_t helper_retaddr;
//#define DEBUG_SIGNAL
/* exit the current TB from a signal handler. The host registers are
restored in a state compatible with the CPU emulator
*/
static void cpu_exit_tb_from_sighandler(CPUState *cpu, sigset_t *old_set)
{
/* XXX: use siglongjmp ? */
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, old_set, NULL);
cpu_loop_exit_noexc(cpu);
}
/* 'pc' is the host PC at which the exception was raised. 'address' is
the effective address of the memory exception. 'is_write' is 1 if a
write caused the exception and otherwise 0'. 'old_set' is the
signal set which should be restored */
static inline int handle_cpu_signal(uintptr_t pc, siginfo_t *info,
int is_write, sigset_t *old_set)
{
CPUState *cpu = current_cpu;
CPUClass *cc;
int ret;
unsigned long address = (unsigned long)info->si_addr;
/* We must handle PC addresses from two different sources:
* a call return address and a signal frame address.
*
* Within cpu_restore_state_from_tb we assume the former and adjust
* the address by -GETPC_ADJ so that the address is within the call
* insn so that addr does not accidentally match the beginning of the
* next guest insn.
*
* However, when the PC comes from the signal frame, it points to
* the actual faulting host insn and not a call insn. Subtracting
* GETPC_ADJ in that case may accidentally match the previous guest insn.
*
* So for the later case, adjust forward to compensate for what
* will be done later by cpu_restore_state_from_tb.
*/
if (helper_retaddr) {
pc = helper_retaddr;
} else {
pc += GETPC_ADJ;
}
/* For synchronous signals we expect to be coming from the vCPU
* thread (so current_cpu should be valid) and either from running
* code or during translation which can fault as we cross pages.
*
* If neither is true then something has gone wrong and we should
* abort rather than try and restart the vCPU execution.
*/
if (!cpu || !cpu->running) {
printf("qemu:%s received signal outside vCPU context @ pc=0x%"
PRIxPTR "\n", __func__, pc);
abort();
}
#if defined(DEBUG_SIGNAL)
printf("qemu: SIGSEGV pc=0x%08lx address=%08lx w=%d oldset=0x%08lx\n",
pc, address, is_write, *(unsigned long *)old_set);
#endif
/* XXX: locking issue */
/* Note that it is important that we don't call page_unprotect() unless
* this is really a "write to nonwriteable page" fault, because
* page_unprotect() assumes that if it is called for an access to
* a page that's writeable this means we had two threads racing and
* another thread got there first and already made the page writeable;
* so we will retry the access. If we were to call page_unprotect()
* for some other kind of fault that should really be passed to the
* guest, we'd end up in an infinite loop of retrying the faulting
* access.
*/
if (is_write && info->si_signo == SIGSEGV && info->si_code == SEGV_ACCERR &&
h2g_valid(address)) {
switch (page_unprotect(h2g(address), pc)) {
case 0:
/* Fault not caused by a page marked unwritable to protect
* cached translations, must be the guest binary's problem.
*/
break;
case 1:
/* Fault caused by protection of cached translation; TBs
* invalidated, so resume execution. Retain helper_retaddr
* for a possible second fault.
*/
return 1;
case 2:
/* Fault caused by protection of cached translation, and the
* currently executing TB was modified and must be exited
* immediately. Clear helper_retaddr for next execution.
*/
helper_retaddr = 0;
cpu_exit_tb_from_sighandler(cpu, old_set);
/* NORETURN */
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
}
/* Convert forcefully to guest address space, invalid addresses
are still valid segv ones */
address = h2g_nocheck(address);
cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
/* see if it is an MMU fault */
g_assert(cc->handle_mmu_fault);
ret = cc->handle_mmu_fault(cpu, address, 0, is_write, MMU_USER_IDX);
if (ret == 0) {
/* The MMU fault was handled without causing real CPU fault.
* Retain helper_retaddr for a possible second fault.
*/
return 1;
}
/* All other paths lead to cpu_exit; clear helper_retaddr
* for next execution.
*/
helper_retaddr = 0;
if (ret < 0) {
return 0; /* not an MMU fault */
}
/* Now we have a real cpu fault. */
cpu_restore_state(cpu, pc, true);
sigprocmask(SIG_SETMASK, old_set, NULL);
cpu_loop_exit(cpu);
/* never comes here */
return 1;
}
#if defined(__i386__)
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
#include <ucontext.h>
#define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_EIP])
#define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
#define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
#define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
#include <ucontext.h>
#define EIP_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_eip))
#define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
#define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
#define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
#define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_eip)
#define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_trapno)
#define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
#define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->sc_mask)
#else
#define EIP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_EIP])
#define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
#define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
#define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
#endif
int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
void *puc)
{
siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
#else
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
#endif
unsigned long pc;
int trapno;
#ifndef REG_EIP
/* for glibc 2.1 */
#define REG_EIP EIP
#define REG_ERR ERR
#define REG_TRAPNO TRAPNO
#endif
pc = EIP_sig(uc);
trapno = TRAP_sig(uc);
return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info,
trapno == 0xe ? (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
&MASK_sig(uc));
}
#elif defined(__x86_64__)
#ifdef __NetBSD__
#define PC_sig(context) _UC_MACHINE_PC(context)
#define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_TRAPNO])
#define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_ERR])
#define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
#define PC_sig(context) ((context)->sc_rip)
#define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->sc_trapno)
#define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->sc_err)
#define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->sc_mask)
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
#include <ucontext.h>
#define PC_sig(context) (*((unsigned long *)&(context)->uc_mcontext.mc_rip))
#define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_trapno)
#define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_err)
#define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
#else
#define PC_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_RIP])
#define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_TRAPNO])
#define ERROR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.gregs[REG_ERR])
#define MASK_sig(context) ((context)->uc_sigmask)
#endif
int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
void *puc)
{
siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
unsigned long pc;
#if defined(__NetBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__DragonFly__)
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
#else
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
#endif
pc = PC_sig(uc);
return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info,
TRAP_sig(uc) == 0xe ? (ERROR_sig(uc) >> 1) & 1 : 0,
&MASK_sig(uc));
}
#elif defined(_ARCH_PPC)
/***********************************************************************
* signal context platform-specific definitions
* From Wine
*/
#ifdef linux
/* All Registers access - only for local access */
#define REG_sig(reg_name, context) \
((context)->uc_mcontext.regs->reg_name)
/* Gpr Registers access */
#define GPR_sig(reg_num, context) REG_sig(gpr[reg_num], context)
/* Program counter */
#define IAR_sig(context) REG_sig(nip, context)
/* Machine State Register (Supervisor) */
#define MSR_sig(context) REG_sig(msr, context)
/* Count register */
#define CTR_sig(context) REG_sig(ctr, context)
/* User's integer exception register */
#define XER_sig(context) REG_sig(xer, context)
/* Link register */
#define LR_sig(context) REG_sig(link, context)
/* Condition register */
#define CR_sig(context) REG_sig(ccr, context)
/* Float Registers access */
#define FLOAT_sig(reg_num, context) \
(((double *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + 48 * 4)))[reg_num])
#define FPSCR_sig(context) \
(*(int *)((char *)((context)->uc_mcontext.regs + (48 + 32 * 2) * 4)))
/* Exception Registers access */
#define DAR_sig(context) REG_sig(dar, context)
#define DSISR_sig(context) REG_sig(dsisr, context)
#define TRAP_sig(context) REG_sig(trap, context)
#endif /* linux */
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
#include <ucontext.h>
#define IAR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr0)
#define MSR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_srr1)
#define CTR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_ctr)
#define XER_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_xer)
#define LR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_lr)
#define CR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_cr)
/* Exception Registers access */
#define DAR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dar)
#define DSISR_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_dsisr)
#define TRAP_sig(context) ((context)->uc_mcontext.mc_exc)
#endif /* __FreeBSD__|| __FreeBSD_kernel__ */
int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
void *puc)
{
siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
#if defined(__FreeBSD__) || defined(__FreeBSD_kernel__)
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
#else
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
#endif
unsigned long pc;
int is_write;
pc = IAR_sig(uc);
is_write = 0;
#if 0
/* ppc 4xx case */
if (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x00800000) {
is_write = 1;
}
#else
if (TRAP_sig(uc) != 0x400 && (DSISR_sig(uc) & 0x02000000)) {
is_write = 1;
}
#endif
return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
}
#elif defined(__alpha__)
int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
void *puc)
{
siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
uint32_t *pc = uc->uc_mcontext.sc_pc;
uint32_t insn = *pc;
int is_write = 0;
/* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
switch (insn >> 26) {
case 0x0d: /* stw */
case 0x0e: /* stb */
case 0x0f: /* stq_u */
case 0x24: /* stf */
case 0x25: /* stg */
case 0x26: /* sts */
case 0x27: /* stt */
case 0x2c: /* stl */
case 0x2d: /* stq */
case 0x2e: /* stl_c */
case 0x2f: /* stq_c */
is_write = 1;
}
return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
}
#elif defined(__sparc__)
int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
void *puc)
{
siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
int is_write;
uint32_t insn;
#if !defined(__arch64__) || defined(CONFIG_SOLARIS)
uint32_t *regs = (uint32_t *)(info + 1);
void *sigmask = (regs + 20);
/* XXX: is there a standard glibc define ? */
unsigned long pc = regs[1];
#else
#ifdef __linux__
struct sigcontext *sc = puc;
unsigned long pc = sc->sigc_regs.tpc;
void *sigmask = (void *)sc->sigc_mask;
#elif defined(__OpenBSD__)
struct sigcontext *uc = puc;
unsigned long pc = uc->sc_pc;
void *sigmask = (void *)(long)uc->sc_mask;
#elif defined(__NetBSD__)
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
unsigned long pc = _UC_MACHINE_PC(uc);
void *sigmask = (void *)&uc->uc_sigmask;
#endif
#endif
/* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster */
is_write = 0;
insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
if ((insn >> 30) == 3) {
switch ((insn >> 19) & 0x3f) {
case 0x05: /* stb */
case 0x15: /* stba */
case 0x06: /* sth */
case 0x16: /* stha */
case 0x04: /* st */
case 0x14: /* sta */
case 0x07: /* std */
case 0x17: /* stda */
case 0x0e: /* stx */
case 0x1e: /* stxa */
case 0x24: /* stf */
case 0x34: /* stfa */
case 0x27: /* stdf */
case 0x37: /* stdfa */
case 0x26: /* stqf */
case 0x36: /* stqfa */
case 0x25: /* stfsr */
case 0x3c: /* casa */
case 0x3e: /* casxa */
is_write = 1;
break;
}
}
return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, sigmask);
}
#elif defined(__arm__)
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
#include <ucontext.h>
#endif
int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
void *puc)
{
siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
#else
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
#endif
unsigned long pc;
int is_write;
#if defined(__NetBSD__)
pc = uc->uc_mcontext.__gregs[_REG_R15];
#elif defined(__GLIBC__) && (__GLIBC__ < 2 || (__GLIBC__ == 2 && __GLIBC_MINOR__ <= 3))
pc = uc->uc_mcontext.gregs[R15];
#else
pc = uc->uc_mcontext.arm_pc;
#endif
/* error_code is the FSR value, in which bit 11 is WnR (assuming a v6 or
* later processor; on v5 we will always report this as a read).
*/
is_write = extract32(uc->uc_mcontext.error_code, 11, 1);
return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
}
#elif defined(__aarch64__)
int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo, void *puc)
{
siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
uintptr_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
uint32_t insn = *(uint32_t *)pc;
bool is_write;
/* XXX: need kernel patch to get write flag faster. */
is_write = ( (insn & 0xbfff0000) == 0x0c000000 /* C3.3.1 */
|| (insn & 0xbfe00000) == 0x0c800000 /* C3.3.2 */
|| (insn & 0xbfdf0000) == 0x0d000000 /* C3.3.3 */
|| (insn & 0xbfc00000) == 0x0d800000 /* C3.3.4 */
|| (insn & 0x3f400000) == 0x08000000 /* C3.3.6 */
|| (insn & 0x3bc00000) == 0x39000000 /* C3.3.13 */
|| (insn & 0x3fc00000) == 0x3d800000 /* ... 128bit */
/* Ingore bits 10, 11 & 21, controlling indexing. */
|| (insn & 0x3bc00000) == 0x38000000 /* C3.3.8-12 */
|| (insn & 0x3fe00000) == 0x3c800000 /* ... 128bit */
/* Ignore bits 23 & 24, controlling indexing. */
|| (insn & 0x3a400000) == 0x28000000); /* C3.3.7,14-16 */
return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
}
#elif defined(__s390__)
int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
void *puc)
{
siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
unsigned long pc;
uint16_t *pinsn;
int is_write = 0;
pc = uc->uc_mcontext.psw.addr;
/* ??? On linux, the non-rt signal handler has 4 (!) arguments instead
of the normal 2 arguments. The 3rd argument contains the "int_code"
from the hardware which does in fact contain the is_write value.
The rt signal handler, as far as I can tell, does not give this value
at all. Not that we could get to it from here even if it were. */
/* ??? This is not even close to complete, since it ignores all
of the read-modify-write instructions. */
pinsn = (uint16_t *)pc;
switch (pinsn[0] >> 8) {
case 0x50: /* ST */
case 0x42: /* STC */
case 0x40: /* STH */
is_write = 1;
break;
case 0xc4: /* RIL format insns */
switch (pinsn[0] & 0xf) {
case 0xf: /* STRL */
case 0xb: /* STGRL */
case 0x7: /* STHRL */
is_write = 1;
}
break;
case 0xe3: /* RXY format insns */
switch (pinsn[2] & 0xff) {
case 0x50: /* STY */
case 0x24: /* STG */
case 0x72: /* STCY */
case 0x70: /* STHY */
case 0x8e: /* STPQ */
case 0x3f: /* STRVH */
case 0x3e: /* STRV */
case 0x2f: /* STRVG */
is_write = 1;
}
break;
}
return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
}
#elif defined(__mips__)
int cpu_signal_handler(int host_signum, void *pinfo,
void *puc)
{
siginfo_t *info = pinfo;
ucontext_t *uc = puc;
greg_t pc = uc->uc_mcontext.pc;
int is_write;
/* XXX: compute is_write */
is_write = 0;
return handle_cpu_signal(pc, info, is_write, &uc->uc_sigmask);
}
#else
#error host CPU specific signal handler needed
#endif
/* The softmmu versions of these helpers are in cputlb.c. */
/* Do not allow unaligned operations to proceed. Return the host address. */
static void *atomic_mmu_lookup(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong addr,
int size, uintptr_t retaddr)
{
/* Enforce qemu required alignment. */
if (unlikely(addr & (size - 1))) {
cpu_loop_exit_atomic(ENV_GET_CPU(env), retaddr);
}
helper_retaddr = retaddr;
return g2h(addr);
}
/* Macro to call the above, with local variables from the use context. */
#define ATOMIC_MMU_DECLS do {} while (0)
#define ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, DATA_SIZE, GETPC())
#define ATOMIC_MMU_CLEANUP do { helper_retaddr = 0; } while (0)
#define ATOMIC_NAME(X) HELPER(glue(glue(atomic_ ## X, SUFFIX), END))
#define EXTRA_ARGS
#define DATA_SIZE 1
#include "atomic_template.h"
#define DATA_SIZE 2
#include "atomic_template.h"
#define DATA_SIZE 4
#include "atomic_template.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC64
#define DATA_SIZE 8
#include "atomic_template.h"
#endif
/* The following is only callable from other helpers, and matches up
with the softmmu version. */
#ifdef CONFIG_ATOMIC128
#undef EXTRA_ARGS
#undef ATOMIC_NAME
#undef ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP
#define EXTRA_ARGS , TCGMemOpIdx oi, uintptr_t retaddr
#define ATOMIC_NAME(X) \
HELPER(glue(glue(glue(atomic_ ## X, SUFFIX), END), _mmu))
#define ATOMIC_MMU_LOOKUP atomic_mmu_lookup(env, addr, DATA_SIZE, retaddr)
#define DATA_SIZE 16
#include "atomic_template.h"
#endif /* CONFIG_ATOMIC128 */
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