xemu/tests/vm/basevm.py
Peter Maydell eb2712f568 tests/vm: Bump guest RAM up from 2G to 4G
Currently we run the guests in a VM which is given only 2G of RAM.
Since the guests are configured without any swap space, builds
can fail because the system runs out of memory and kills the
compiler, especially if the job count is set for a lot of
parallelism. Bump the setting up from 2G to 4G to give us some
more headroom.

Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Message-Id: <20180803085230.30574-5-peter.maydell@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
2018-08-15 10:12:35 +08:00

270 lines
10 KiB
Python
Executable File

#!/usr/bin/env python
#
# VM testing base class
#
# Copyright 2017 Red Hat Inc.
#
# Authors:
# Fam Zheng <famz@redhat.com>
#
# This code is licensed under the GPL version 2 or later. See
# the COPYING file in the top-level directory.
#
from __future__ import print_function
import os
import sys
import logging
import time
import datetime
sys.path.append(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__), "..", "..", "scripts"))
from qemu import QEMUMachine
import subprocess
import hashlib
import optparse
import atexit
import tempfile
import shutil
import multiprocessing
import traceback
SSH_KEY = open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__),
"..", "keys", "id_rsa")).read()
SSH_PUB_KEY = open(os.path.join(os.path.dirname(__file__),
"..", "keys", "id_rsa.pub")).read()
class BaseVM(object):
GUEST_USER = "qemu"
GUEST_PASS = "qemupass"
ROOT_PASS = "qemupass"
# The script to run in the guest that builds QEMU
BUILD_SCRIPT = ""
# The guest name, to be overridden by subclasses
name = "#base"
def __init__(self, debug=False, vcpus=None):
self._guest = None
self._tmpdir = os.path.realpath(tempfile.mkdtemp(prefix="vm-test-",
suffix=".tmp",
dir="."))
atexit.register(shutil.rmtree, self._tmpdir)
self._ssh_key_file = os.path.join(self._tmpdir, "id_rsa")
open(self._ssh_key_file, "w").write(SSH_KEY)
subprocess.check_call(["chmod", "600", self._ssh_key_file])
self._ssh_pub_key_file = os.path.join(self._tmpdir, "id_rsa.pub")
open(self._ssh_pub_key_file, "w").write(SSH_PUB_KEY)
self.debug = debug
self._stderr = sys.stderr
self._devnull = open(os.devnull, "w")
if self.debug:
self._stdout = sys.stdout
else:
self._stdout = self._devnull
self._args = [ \
"-nodefaults", "-m", "4G",
"-netdev", "user,id=vnet,hostfwd=:127.0.0.1:0-:22",
"-device", "virtio-net-pci,netdev=vnet",
"-vnc", "127.0.0.1:0,to=20",
"-serial", "file:%s" % os.path.join(self._tmpdir, "serial.out")]
if vcpus:
self._args += ["-smp", str(vcpus)]
if os.access("/dev/kvm", os.R_OK | os.W_OK):
self._args += ["-cpu", "host"]
self._args += ["-enable-kvm"]
else:
logging.info("KVM not available, not using -enable-kvm")
self._args += ["-cpu", "max"]
self._data_args = []
def _download_with_cache(self, url, sha256sum=None):
def check_sha256sum(fname):
if not sha256sum:
return True
checksum = subprocess.check_output(["sha256sum", fname]).split()[0]
return sha256sum == checksum
cache_dir = os.path.expanduser("~/.cache/qemu-vm/download")
if not os.path.exists(cache_dir):
os.makedirs(cache_dir)
fname = os.path.join(cache_dir, hashlib.sha1(url).hexdigest())
if os.path.exists(fname) and check_sha256sum(fname):
return fname
logging.debug("Downloading %s to %s...", url, fname)
subprocess.check_call(["wget", "-c", url, "-O", fname + ".download"],
stdout=self._stdout, stderr=self._stderr)
os.rename(fname + ".download", fname)
return fname
def _ssh_do(self, user, cmd, check, interactive=False):
ssh_cmd = ["ssh", "-q",
"-o", "StrictHostKeyChecking=no",
"-o", "UserKnownHostsFile=" + os.devnull,
"-o", "ConnectTimeout=1",
"-p", self.ssh_port, "-i", self._ssh_key_file]
if interactive:
ssh_cmd += ['-t']
assert not isinstance(cmd, str)
ssh_cmd += ["%s@127.0.0.1" % user] + list(cmd)
logging.debug("ssh_cmd: %s", " ".join(ssh_cmd))
r = subprocess.call(ssh_cmd)
if check and r != 0:
raise Exception("SSH command failed: %s" % cmd)
return r
def ssh(self, *cmd):
return self._ssh_do(self.GUEST_USER, cmd, False)
def ssh_interactive(self, *cmd):
return self._ssh_do(self.GUEST_USER, cmd, False, True)
def ssh_root(self, *cmd):
return self._ssh_do("root", cmd, False)
def ssh_check(self, *cmd):
self._ssh_do(self.GUEST_USER, cmd, True)
def ssh_root_check(self, *cmd):
self._ssh_do("root", cmd, True)
def build_image(self, img):
raise NotImplementedError
def add_source_dir(self, src_dir):
name = "data-" + hashlib.sha1(src_dir).hexdigest()[:5]
tarfile = os.path.join(self._tmpdir, name + ".tar")
logging.debug("Creating archive %s for src_dir dir: %s", tarfile, src_dir)
subprocess.check_call(["./scripts/archive-source.sh", tarfile],
cwd=src_dir, stdin=self._devnull,
stdout=self._stdout, stderr=self._stderr)
self._data_args += ["-drive",
"file=%s,if=none,id=%s,cache=writeback,format=raw" % \
(tarfile, name),
"-device",
"virtio-blk,drive=%s,serial=%s,bootindex=1" % (name, name)]
def boot(self, img, extra_args=[]):
args = self._args + [
"-device", "VGA",
"-drive", "file=%s,if=none,id=drive0,cache=writeback" % img,
"-device", "virtio-blk,drive=drive0,bootindex=0"]
args += self._data_args + extra_args
logging.debug("QEMU args: %s", " ".join(args))
qemu_bin = os.environ.get("QEMU", "qemu-system-x86_64")
guest = QEMUMachine(binary=qemu_bin, args=args)
try:
guest.launch()
except:
logging.error("Failed to launch QEMU, command line:")
logging.error(" ".join([qemu_bin] + args))
logging.error("Log:")
logging.error(guest.get_log())
logging.error("QEMU version >= 2.10 is required")
raise
atexit.register(self.shutdown)
self._guest = guest
usernet_info = guest.qmp("human-monitor-command",
command_line="info usernet")
self.ssh_port = None
for l in usernet_info["return"].splitlines():
fields = l.split()
if "TCP[HOST_FORWARD]" in fields and "22" in fields:
self.ssh_port = l.split()[3]
if not self.ssh_port:
raise Exception("Cannot find ssh port from 'info usernet':\n%s" % \
usernet_info)
def wait_ssh(self, seconds=120):
starttime = datetime.datetime.now()
guest_up = False
while (datetime.datetime.now() - starttime).total_seconds() < seconds:
if self.ssh("exit 0") == 0:
guest_up = True
break
time.sleep(1)
if not guest_up:
raise Exception("Timeout while waiting for guest ssh")
def shutdown(self):
self._guest.shutdown()
def wait(self):
self._guest.wait()
def qmp(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self._guest.qmp(*args, **kwargs)
def parse_args(vm_name):
parser = optparse.OptionParser(
description="VM test utility. Exit codes: "
"0 = success, "
"1 = command line error, "
"2 = environment initialization failed, "
"3 = test command failed")
parser.add_option("--debug", "-D", action="store_true",
help="enable debug output")
parser.add_option("--image", "-i", default="%s.img" % vm_name,
help="image file name")
parser.add_option("--force", "-f", action="store_true",
help="force build image even if image exists")
parser.add_option("--jobs", type=int, default=multiprocessing.cpu_count() / 2,
help="number of virtual CPUs")
parser.add_option("--verbose", "-V", action="store_true",
help="Pass V=1 to builds within the guest")
parser.add_option("--build-image", "-b", action="store_true",
help="build image")
parser.add_option("--build-qemu",
help="build QEMU from source in guest")
parser.add_option("--interactive", "-I", action="store_true",
help="Interactively run command")
parser.add_option("--snapshot", "-s", action="store_true",
help="run tests with a snapshot")
parser.disable_interspersed_args()
return parser.parse_args()
def main(vmcls):
try:
args, argv = parse_args(vmcls.name)
if not argv and not args.build_qemu and not args.build_image:
print("Nothing to do?")
return 1
logging.basicConfig(level=(logging.DEBUG if args.debug
else logging.WARN))
vm = vmcls(debug=args.debug, vcpus=args.jobs)
if args.build_image:
if os.path.exists(args.image) and not args.force:
sys.stderr.writelines(["Image file exists: %s\n" % args.image,
"Use --force option to overwrite\n"])
return 1
return vm.build_image(args.image)
if args.build_qemu:
vm.add_source_dir(args.build_qemu)
cmd = [vm.BUILD_SCRIPT.format(
configure_opts = " ".join(argv),
jobs=args.jobs,
verbose = "V=1" if args.verbose else "")]
else:
cmd = argv
img = args.image
if args.snapshot:
img += ",snapshot=on"
vm.boot(img)
vm.wait_ssh()
except Exception as e:
if isinstance(e, SystemExit) and e.code == 0:
return 0
sys.stderr.write("Failed to prepare guest environment\n")
traceback.print_exc()
return 2
if args.interactive:
if vm.ssh_interactive(*cmd) == 0:
return 0
vm.ssh_interactive()
return 3
else:
if vm.ssh(*cmd) != 0:
return 3