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xemu/hw/intc/arm_gic.c
Alexander Graf 5d721b785f ARM: KVM: Enable in-kernel timers with user space gic 
When running with KVM enabled, you can choose between emulating the
gic in kernel or user space. If the kernel supports in-kernel virtualization
of the interrupt controller, it will default to that. If not, if will
default to user space emulation.

Unfortunately when running in user mode gic emulation, we miss out on
interrupt events which are only available from kernel space, such as the timer.
This patch leverages the new kernel/user space pending line synchronization for
timer events. It does not handle PMU events yet.

Signed-off-by: Alexander Graf <agraf@suse.de>
Reviewed-by: Andrew Jones <drjones@redhat.com>
Message-id: 1498577737-130264-1-git-send-email-agraf@suse.de
Signed-off-by: Peter Maydell <peter.maydell@linaro.org>
2017-07-11 11:21:26 +01:00

1464 lines
46 KiB
C
Raw Blame History

/*
* ARM Generic/Distributed Interrupt Controller
*
* Copyright (c) 2006-2007 CodeSourcery.
* Written by Paul Brook
*
* This code is licensed under the GPL.
*/
/* This file contains implementation code for the RealView EB interrupt
* controller, MPCore distributed interrupt controller and ARMv7-M
* Nested Vectored Interrupt Controller.
* It is compiled in two ways:
* (1) as a standalone file to produce a sysbus device which is a GIC
* that can be used on the realview board and as one of the builtin
* private peripherals for the ARM MP CPUs (11MPCore, A9, etc)
* (2) by being directly #included into armv7m_nvic.c to produce the
* armv7m_nvic device.
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include "hw/sysbus.h"
#include "gic_internal.h"
#include "qapi/error.h"
#include "qom/cpu.h"
#include "qemu/log.h"
#include "trace.h"
#include "sysemu/kvm.h"
/* #define DEBUG_GIC */
#ifdef DEBUG_GIC
#define DEBUG_GIC_GATE 1
#else
#define DEBUG_GIC_GATE 0
#endif
#define DPRINTF(fmt, ...) do { \
if (DEBUG_GIC_GATE) { \
fprintf(stderr, "%s: " fmt, __func__, ## __VA_ARGS__); \
} \
} while (0)
static const uint8_t gic_id_11mpcore[] = {
0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0x13, 0x04, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1
};
static const uint8_t gic_id_gicv1[] = {
0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0xb3, 0x1b, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1
};
static const uint8_t gic_id_gicv2[] = {
0x04, 0x00, 0x00, 0x00, 0x90, 0xb4, 0x2b, 0x00, 0x0d, 0xf0, 0x05, 0xb1
};
static inline int gic_get_current_cpu(GICState *s)
{
if (s->num_cpu > 1) {
return current_cpu->cpu_index;
}
return 0;
}
/* Return true if this GIC config has interrupt groups, which is
* true if we're a GICv2, or a GICv1 with the security extensions.
*/
static inline bool gic_has_groups(GICState *s)
{
return s->revision == 2 || s->security_extn;
}
/* TODO: Many places that call this routine could be optimized. */
/* Update interrupt status after enabled or pending bits have been changed. */
void gic_update(GICState *s)
{
int best_irq;
int best_prio;
int irq;
int irq_level, fiq_level;
int cpu;
int cm;
for (cpu = 0; cpu < s->num_cpu; cpu++) {
cm = 1 << cpu;
s->current_pending[cpu] = 1023;
if (!(s->ctlr & (GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP0 | GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP1))
|| !(s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & (GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP0 | GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP1))) {
qemu_irq_lower(s->parent_irq[cpu]);
qemu_irq_lower(s->parent_fiq[cpu]);
continue;
}
best_prio = 0x100;
best_irq = 1023;
for (irq = 0; irq < s->num_irq; irq++) {
if (GIC_TEST_ENABLED(irq, cm) && gic_test_pending(s, irq, cm) &&
(irq < GIC_INTERNAL || GIC_TARGET(irq) & cm)) {
if (GIC_GET_PRIORITY(irq, cpu) < best_prio) {
best_prio = GIC_GET_PRIORITY(irq, cpu);
best_irq = irq;
}
}
}
if (best_irq != 1023) {
trace_gic_update_bestirq(cpu, best_irq, best_prio,
s->priority_mask[cpu], s->running_priority[cpu]);
}
irq_level = fiq_level = 0;
if (best_prio < s->priority_mask[cpu]) {
s->current_pending[cpu] = best_irq;
if (best_prio < s->running_priority[cpu]) {
int group = GIC_TEST_GROUP(best_irq, cm);
if (extract32(s->ctlr, group, 1) &&
extract32(s->cpu_ctlr[cpu], group, 1)) {
if (group == 0 && s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_FIQ_EN) {
DPRINTF("Raised pending FIQ %d (cpu %d)\n",
best_irq, cpu);
fiq_level = 1;
trace_gic_update_set_irq(cpu, "fiq", fiq_level);
} else {
DPRINTF("Raised pending IRQ %d (cpu %d)\n",
best_irq, cpu);
irq_level = 1;
trace_gic_update_set_irq(cpu, "irq", irq_level);
}
}
}
}
qemu_set_irq(s->parent_irq[cpu], irq_level);
qemu_set_irq(s->parent_fiq[cpu], fiq_level);
}
}
void gic_set_pending_private(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq)
{
int cm = 1 << cpu;
if (gic_test_pending(s, irq, cm)) {
return;
}
DPRINTF("Set %d pending cpu %d\n", irq, cpu);
GIC_SET_PENDING(irq, cm);
gic_update(s);
}
static void gic_set_irq_11mpcore(GICState *s, int irq, int level,
int cm, int target)
{
if (level) {
GIC_SET_LEVEL(irq, cm);
if (GIC_TEST_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq) || GIC_TEST_ENABLED(irq, cm)) {
DPRINTF("Set %d pending mask %x\n", irq, target);
GIC_SET_PENDING(irq, target);
}
} else {
GIC_CLEAR_LEVEL(irq, cm);
}
}
static void gic_set_irq_generic(GICState *s, int irq, int level,
int cm, int target)
{
if (level) {
GIC_SET_LEVEL(irq, cm);
DPRINTF("Set %d pending mask %x\n", irq, target);
if (GIC_TEST_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq)) {
GIC_SET_PENDING(irq, target);
}
} else {
GIC_CLEAR_LEVEL(irq, cm);
}
}
/* Process a change in an external IRQ input. */
static void gic_set_irq(void *opaque, int irq, int level)
{
/* Meaning of the 'irq' parameter:
* [0..N-1] : external interrupts
* [N..N+31] : PPI (internal) interrupts for CPU 0
* [N+32..N+63] : PPI (internal interrupts for CPU 1
* ...
*/
GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
int cm, target;
if (irq < (s->num_irq - GIC_INTERNAL)) {
/* The first external input line is internal interrupt 32. */
cm = ALL_CPU_MASK;
irq += GIC_INTERNAL;
target = GIC_TARGET(irq);
} else {
int cpu;
irq -= (s->num_irq - GIC_INTERNAL);
cpu = irq / GIC_INTERNAL;
irq %= GIC_INTERNAL;
cm = 1 << cpu;
target = cm;
}
assert(irq >= GIC_NR_SGIS);
if (level == GIC_TEST_LEVEL(irq, cm)) {
return;
}
if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
gic_set_irq_11mpcore(s, irq, level, cm, target);
} else {
gic_set_irq_generic(s, irq, level, cm, target);
}
trace_gic_set_irq(irq, level, cm, target);
gic_update(s);
}
static uint16_t gic_get_current_pending_irq(GICState *s, int cpu,
MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
uint16_t pending_irq = s->current_pending[cpu];
if (pending_irq < GIC_MAXIRQ && gic_has_groups(s)) {
int group = GIC_TEST_GROUP(pending_irq, (1 << cpu));
/* On a GIC without the security extensions, reading this register
* behaves in the same way as a secure access to a GIC with them.
*/
bool secure = !s->security_extn || attrs.secure;
if (group == 0 && !secure) {
/* Group0 interrupts hidden from Non-secure access */
return 1023;
}
if (group == 1 && secure && !(s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_ACK_CTL)) {
/* Group1 interrupts only seen by Secure access if
* AckCtl bit set.
*/
return 1022;
}
}
return pending_irq;
}
static int gic_get_group_priority(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq)
{
/* Return the group priority of the specified interrupt
* (which is the top bits of its priority, with the number
* of bits masked determined by the applicable binary point register).
*/
int bpr;
uint32_t mask;
if (gic_has_groups(s) &&
!(s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_CBPR) &&
GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, (1 << cpu))) {
bpr = s->abpr[cpu];
} else {
bpr = s->bpr[cpu];
}
/* a BPR of 0 means the group priority bits are [7:1];
* a BPR of 1 means they are [7:2], and so on down to
* a BPR of 7 meaning no group priority bits at all.
*/
mask = ~0U << ((bpr & 7) + 1);
return GIC_GET_PRIORITY(irq, cpu) & mask;
}
static void gic_activate_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq)
{
/* Set the appropriate Active Priority Register bit for this IRQ,
* and update the running priority.
*/
int prio = gic_get_group_priority(s, cpu, irq);
int preemption_level = prio >> (GIC_MIN_BPR + 1);
int regno = preemption_level / 32;
int bitno = preemption_level % 32;
if (gic_has_groups(s) && GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, (1 << cpu))) {
s->nsapr[regno][cpu] |= (1 << bitno);
} else {
s->apr[regno][cpu] |= (1 << bitno);
}
s->running_priority[cpu] = prio;
GIC_SET_ACTIVE(irq, 1 << cpu);
}
static int gic_get_prio_from_apr_bits(GICState *s, int cpu)
{
/* Recalculate the current running priority for this CPU based
* on the set bits in the Active Priority Registers.
*/
int i;
for (i = 0; i < GIC_NR_APRS; i++) {
uint32_t apr = s->apr[i][cpu] | s->nsapr[i][cpu];
if (!apr) {
continue;
}
return (i * 32 + ctz32(apr)) << (GIC_MIN_BPR + 1);
}
return 0x100;
}
static void gic_drop_prio(GICState *s, int cpu, int group)
{
/* Drop the priority of the currently active interrupt in the
* specified group.
*
* Note that we can guarantee (because of the requirement to nest
* GICC_IAR reads [which activate an interrupt and raise priority]
* with GICC_EOIR writes [which drop the priority for the interrupt])
* that the interrupt we're being called for is the highest priority
* active interrupt, meaning that it has the lowest set bit in the
* APR registers.
*
* If the guest does not honour the ordering constraints then the
* behaviour of the GIC is UNPREDICTABLE, which for us means that
* the values of the APR registers might become incorrect and the
* running priority will be wrong, so interrupts that should preempt
* might not do so, and interrupts that should not preempt might do so.
*/
int i;
for (i = 0; i < GIC_NR_APRS; i++) {
uint32_t *papr = group ? &s->nsapr[i][cpu] : &s->apr[i][cpu];
if (!*papr) {
continue;
}
/* Clear lowest set bit */
*papr &= *papr - 1;
break;
}
s->running_priority[cpu] = gic_get_prio_from_apr_bits(s, cpu);
}
uint32_t gic_acknowledge_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
int ret, irq, src;
int cm = 1 << cpu;
/* gic_get_current_pending_irq() will return 1022 or 1023 appropriately
* for the case where this GIC supports grouping and the pending interrupt
* is in the wrong group.
*/
irq = gic_get_current_pending_irq(s, cpu, attrs);
trace_gic_acknowledge_irq(cpu, irq);
if (irq >= GIC_MAXIRQ) {
DPRINTF("ACK, no pending interrupt or it is hidden: %d\n", irq);
return irq;
}
if (GIC_GET_PRIORITY(irq, cpu) >= s->running_priority[cpu]) {
DPRINTF("ACK, pending interrupt (%d) has insufficient priority\n", irq);
return 1023;
}
if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
/* Clear pending flags for both level and edge triggered interrupts.
* Level triggered IRQs will be reasserted once they become inactive.
*/
GIC_CLEAR_PENDING(irq, GIC_TEST_MODEL(irq) ? ALL_CPU_MASK : cm);
ret = irq;
} else {
if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS) {
/* Lookup the source CPU for the SGI and clear this in the
* sgi_pending map. Return the src and clear the overall pending
* state on this CPU if the SGI is not pending from any CPUs.
*/
assert(s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] != 0);
src = ctz32(s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu]);
s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] &= ~(1 << src);
if (s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] == 0) {
GIC_CLEAR_PENDING(irq, GIC_TEST_MODEL(irq) ? ALL_CPU_MASK : cm);
}
ret = irq | ((src & 0x7) << 10);
} else {
/* Clear pending state for both level and edge triggered
* interrupts. (level triggered interrupts with an active line
* remain pending, see gic_test_pending)
*/
GIC_CLEAR_PENDING(irq, GIC_TEST_MODEL(irq) ? ALL_CPU_MASK : cm);
ret = irq;
}
}
gic_activate_irq(s, cpu, irq);
gic_update(s);
DPRINTF("ACK %d\n", irq);
return ret;
}
void gic_set_priority(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq, uint8_t val,
MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
if (!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, (1 << cpu))) {
return; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
}
val = 0x80 | (val >> 1); /* Non-secure view */
}
if (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) {
s->priority1[irq][cpu] = val;
} else {
s->priority2[(irq) - GIC_INTERNAL] = val;
}
}
static uint32_t gic_get_priority(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq,
MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
uint32_t prio = GIC_GET_PRIORITY(irq, cpu);
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
if (!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, (1 << cpu))) {
return 0; /* Non-secure access cannot read priority of Group0 IRQ */
}
prio = (prio << 1) & 0xff; /* Non-secure view */
}
return prio;
}
static void gic_set_priority_mask(GICState *s, int cpu, uint8_t pmask,
MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
if (s->priority_mask[cpu] & 0x80) {
/* Priority Mask in upper half */
pmask = 0x80 | (pmask >> 1);
} else {
/* Non-secure write ignored if priority mask is in lower half */
return;
}
}
s->priority_mask[cpu] = pmask;
}
static uint32_t gic_get_priority_mask(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
uint32_t pmask = s->priority_mask[cpu];
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
if (pmask & 0x80) {
/* Priority Mask in upper half, return Non-secure view */
pmask = (pmask << 1) & 0xff;
} else {
/* Priority Mask in lower half, RAZ */
pmask = 0;
}
}
return pmask;
}
static uint32_t gic_get_cpu_control(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
uint32_t ret = s->cpu_ctlr[cpu];
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
/* Construct the NS banked view of GICC_CTLR from the correct
* bits of the S banked view. We don't need to move the bypass
* control bits because we don't implement that (IMPDEF) part
* of the GIC architecture.
*/
ret = (ret & (GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP1 | GICC_CTLR_EOIMODE_NS)) >> 1;
}
return ret;
}
static void gic_set_cpu_control(GICState *s, int cpu, uint32_t value,
MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
uint32_t mask;
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
/* The NS view can only write certain bits in the register;
* the rest are unchanged
*/
mask = GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP1;
if (s->revision == 2) {
mask |= GICC_CTLR_EOIMODE_NS;
}
s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] &= ~mask;
s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] |= (value << 1) & mask;
} else {
if (s->revision == 2) {
mask = s->security_extn ? GICC_CTLR_V2_S_MASK : GICC_CTLR_V2_MASK;
} else {
mask = s->security_extn ? GICC_CTLR_V1_S_MASK : GICC_CTLR_V1_MASK;
}
s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] = value & mask;
}
DPRINTF("CPU Interface %d: Group0 Interrupts %sabled, "
"Group1 Interrupts %sabled\n", cpu,
(s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP0) ? "En" : "Dis",
(s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_EN_GRP1) ? "En" : "Dis");
}
static uint8_t gic_get_running_priority(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
if (s->running_priority[cpu] & 0x80) {
/* Running priority in upper half of range: return the Non-secure
* view of the priority.
*/
return s->running_priority[cpu] << 1;
} else {
/* Running priority in lower half of range: RAZ */
return 0;
}
} else {
return s->running_priority[cpu];
}
}
/* Return true if we should split priority drop and interrupt deactivation,
* ie whether the relevant EOIMode bit is set.
*/
static bool gic_eoi_split(GICState *s, int cpu, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
if (s->revision != 2) {
/* Before GICv2 prio-drop and deactivate are not separable */
return false;
}
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
return s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_EOIMODE_NS;
}
return s->cpu_ctlr[cpu] & GICC_CTLR_EOIMODE;
}
static void gic_deactivate_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
int cm = 1 << cpu;
int group = gic_has_groups(s) && GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, cm);
if (!gic_eoi_split(s, cpu, attrs)) {
/* This is UNPREDICTABLE; we choose to ignore it */
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
"gic_deactivate_irq: GICC_DIR write when EOIMode clear");
return;
}
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure && !group) {
DPRINTF("Non-secure DI for Group0 interrupt %d ignored\n", irq);
return;
}
GIC_CLEAR_ACTIVE(irq, cm);
}
void gic_complete_irq(GICState *s, int cpu, int irq, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
int cm = 1 << cpu;
int group;
DPRINTF("EOI %d\n", irq);
if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
/* This handles two cases:
* 1. If software writes the ID of a spurious interrupt [ie 1023]
* to the GICC_EOIR, the GIC ignores that write.
* 2. If software writes the number of a non-existent interrupt
* this must be a subcase of "value written does not match the last
* valid interrupt value read from the Interrupt Acknowledge
* register" and so this is UNPREDICTABLE. We choose to ignore it.
*/
return;
}
if (s->running_priority[cpu] == 0x100) {
return; /* No active IRQ. */
}
if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
/* Mark level triggered interrupts as pending if they are still
raised. */
if (!GIC_TEST_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq) && GIC_TEST_ENABLED(irq, cm)
&& GIC_TEST_LEVEL(irq, cm) && (GIC_TARGET(irq) & cm) != 0) {
DPRINTF("Set %d pending mask %x\n", irq, cm);
GIC_SET_PENDING(irq, cm);
}
}
group = gic_has_groups(s) && GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, cm);
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure && !group) {
DPRINTF("Non-secure EOI for Group0 interrupt %d ignored\n", irq);
return;
}
/* Secure EOI with GICC_CTLR.AckCtl == 0 when the IRQ is a Group 1
* interrupt is UNPREDICTABLE. We choose to handle it as if AckCtl == 1,
* i.e. go ahead and complete the irq anyway.
*/
gic_drop_prio(s, cpu, group);
/* In GICv2 the guest can choose to split priority-drop and deactivate */
if (!gic_eoi_split(s, cpu, attrs)) {
GIC_CLEAR_ACTIVE(irq, cm);
}
gic_update(s);
}
static uint32_t gic_dist_readb(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
uint32_t res;
int irq;
int i;
int cpu;
int cm;
int mask;
cpu = gic_get_current_cpu(s);
cm = 1 << cpu;
if (offset < 0x100) {
if (offset == 0) { /* GICD_CTLR */
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
/* The NS bank of this register is just an alias of the
* EnableGrp1 bit in the S bank version.
*/
return extract32(s->ctlr, 1, 1);
} else {
return s->ctlr;
}
}
if (offset == 4)
/* Interrupt Controller Type Register */
return ((s->num_irq / 32) - 1)
| ((s->num_cpu - 1) << 5)
| (s->security_extn << 10);
if (offset < 0x08)
return 0;
if (offset >= 0x80) {
/* Interrupt Group Registers: these RAZ/WI if this is an NS
* access to a GIC with the security extensions, or if the GIC
* doesn't have groups at all.
*/
res = 0;
if (!(s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) && gic_has_groups(s)) {
/* Every byte offset holds 8 group status bits */
irq = (offset - 0x080) * 8 + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
goto bad_reg;
}
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, cm)) {
res |= (1 << i);
}
}
}
return res;
}
goto bad_reg;
} else if (offset < 0x200) {
/* Interrupt Set/Clear Enable. */
if (offset < 0x180)
irq = (offset - 0x100) * 8;
else
irq = (offset - 0x180) * 8;
irq += GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq)
goto bad_reg;
res = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
}
if (GIC_TEST_ENABLED(irq + i, cm)) {
res |= (1 << i);
}
}
} else if (offset < 0x300) {
/* Interrupt Set/Clear Pending. */
if (offset < 0x280)
irq = (offset - 0x200) * 8;
else
irq = (offset - 0x280) * 8;
irq += GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq)
goto bad_reg;
res = 0;
mask = (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ? cm : ALL_CPU_MASK;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
}
if (gic_test_pending(s, irq + i, mask)) {
res |= (1 << i);
}
}
} else if (offset < 0x400) {
/* Interrupt Active. */
irq = (offset - 0x300) * 8 + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq)
goto bad_reg;
res = 0;
mask = (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ? cm : ALL_CPU_MASK;
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
}
if (GIC_TEST_ACTIVE(irq + i, mask)) {
res |= (1 << i);
}
}
} else if (offset < 0x800) {
/* Interrupt Priority. */
irq = (offset - 0x400) + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq)
goto bad_reg;
res = gic_get_priority(s, cpu, irq, attrs);
} else if (offset < 0xc00) {
/* Interrupt CPU Target. */
if (s->num_cpu == 1 && s->revision != REV_11MPCORE) {
/* For uniprocessor GICs these RAZ/WI */
res = 0;
} else {
irq = (offset - 0x800) + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
goto bad_reg;
}
if (irq >= 29 && irq <= 31) {
res = cm;
} else {
res = GIC_TARGET(irq);
}
}
} else if (offset < 0xf00) {
/* Interrupt Configuration. */
irq = (offset - 0xc00) * 4 + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq)
goto bad_reg;
res = 0;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
}
if (GIC_TEST_MODEL(irq + i))
res |= (1 << (i * 2));
if (GIC_TEST_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq + i))
res |= (2 << (i * 2));
}
} else if (offset < 0xf10) {
goto bad_reg;
} else if (offset < 0xf30) {
if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
goto bad_reg;
}
if (offset < 0xf20) {
/* GICD_CPENDSGIRn */
irq = (offset - 0xf10);
} else {
irq = (offset - 0xf20);
/* GICD_SPENDSGIRn */
}
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, 1 << cpu)) {
res = 0; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
} else {
res = s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu];
}
} else if (offset < 0xfd0) {
goto bad_reg;
} else if (offset < 0x1000) {
if (offset & 3) {
res = 0;
} else {
switch (s->revision) {
case REV_11MPCORE:
res = gic_id_11mpcore[(offset - 0xfd0) >> 2];
break;
case 1:
res = gic_id_gicv1[(offset - 0xfd0) >> 2];
break;
case 2:
res = gic_id_gicv2[(offset - 0xfd0) >> 2];
break;
default:
res = 0;
}
}
} else {
g_assert_not_reached();
}
return res;
bad_reg:
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
"gic_dist_readb: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
return 0;
}
static MemTxResult gic_dist_read(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t *data,
unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
switch (size) {
case 1:
*data = gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset, attrs);
return MEMTX_OK;
case 2:
*data = gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset, attrs);
*data |= gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset + 1, attrs) << 8;
return MEMTX_OK;
case 4:
*data = gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset, attrs);
*data |= gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset + 1, attrs) << 8;
*data |= gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset + 2, attrs) << 16;
*data |= gic_dist_readb(opaque, offset + 3, attrs) << 24;
return MEMTX_OK;
default:
return MEMTX_ERROR;
}
}
static void gic_dist_writeb(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
uint32_t value, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
int irq;
int i;
int cpu;
cpu = gic_get_current_cpu(s);
if (offset < 0x100) {
if (offset == 0) {
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
/* NS version is just an alias of the S version's bit 1 */
s->ctlr = deposit32(s->ctlr, 1, 1, value);
} else if (gic_has_groups(s)) {
s->ctlr = value & (GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP0 | GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP1);
} else {
s->ctlr = value & GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP0;
}
DPRINTF("Distributor: Group0 %sabled; Group 1 %sabled\n",
s->ctlr & GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP0 ? "En" : "Dis",
s->ctlr & GICD_CTLR_EN_GRP1 ? "En" : "Dis");
} else if (offset < 4) {
/* ignored. */
} else if (offset >= 0x80) {
/* Interrupt Group Registers: RAZ/WI for NS access to secure
* GIC, or for GICs without groups.
*/
if (!(s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) && gic_has_groups(s)) {
/* Every byte offset holds 8 group status bits */
irq = (offset - 0x80) * 8 + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
goto bad_reg;
}
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
/* Group bits are banked for private interrupts */
int cm = (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ? (1 << cpu) : ALL_CPU_MASK;
if (value & (1 << i)) {
/* Group1 (Non-secure) */
GIC_SET_GROUP(irq + i, cm);
} else {
/* Group0 (Secure) */
GIC_CLEAR_GROUP(irq + i, cm);
}
}
}
} else {
goto bad_reg;
}
} else if (offset < 0x180) {
/* Interrupt Set Enable. */
irq = (offset - 0x100) * 8 + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq)
goto bad_reg;
if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS) {
value = 0xff;
}
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (value & (1 << i)) {
int mask =
(irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ? (1 << cpu) : GIC_TARGET(irq + i);
int cm = (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ? (1 << cpu) : ALL_CPU_MASK;
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
}
if (!GIC_TEST_ENABLED(irq + i, cm)) {
DPRINTF("Enabled IRQ %d\n", irq + i);
trace_gic_enable_irq(irq + i);
}
GIC_SET_ENABLED(irq + i, cm);
/* If a raised level triggered IRQ enabled then mark
is as pending. */
if (GIC_TEST_LEVEL(irq + i, mask)
&& !GIC_TEST_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq + i)) {
DPRINTF("Set %d pending mask %x\n", irq + i, mask);
GIC_SET_PENDING(irq + i, mask);
}
}
}
} else if (offset < 0x200) {
/* Interrupt Clear Enable. */
irq = (offset - 0x180) * 8 + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq)
goto bad_reg;
if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS) {
value = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (value & (1 << i)) {
int cm = (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) ? (1 << cpu) : ALL_CPU_MASK;
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
}
if (GIC_TEST_ENABLED(irq + i, cm)) {
DPRINTF("Disabled IRQ %d\n", irq + i);
trace_gic_disable_irq(irq + i);
}
GIC_CLEAR_ENABLED(irq + i, cm);
}
}
} else if (offset < 0x280) {
/* Interrupt Set Pending. */
irq = (offset - 0x200) * 8 + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq)
goto bad_reg;
if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS) {
value = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (value & (1 << i)) {
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
}
GIC_SET_PENDING(irq + i, GIC_TARGET(irq + i));
}
}
} else if (offset < 0x300) {
/* Interrupt Clear Pending. */
irq = (offset - 0x280) * 8 + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq)
goto bad_reg;
if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS) {
value = 0;
}
for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
}
/* ??? This currently clears the pending bit for all CPUs, even
for per-CPU interrupts. It's unclear whether this is the
corect behavior. */
if (value & (1 << i)) {
GIC_CLEAR_PENDING(irq + i, ALL_CPU_MASK);
}
}
} else if (offset < 0x400) {
/* Interrupt Active. */
goto bad_reg;
} else if (offset < 0x800) {
/* Interrupt Priority. */
irq = (offset - 0x400) + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq)
goto bad_reg;
gic_set_priority(s, cpu, irq, value, attrs);
} else if (offset < 0xc00) {
/* Interrupt CPU Target. RAZ/WI on uniprocessor GICs, with the
* annoying exception of the 11MPCore's GIC.
*/
if (s->num_cpu != 1 || s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
irq = (offset - 0x800) + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq) {
goto bad_reg;
}
if (irq < 29) {
value = 0;
} else if (irq < GIC_INTERNAL) {
value = ALL_CPU_MASK;
}
s->irq_target[irq] = value & ALL_CPU_MASK;
}
} else if (offset < 0xf00) {
/* Interrupt Configuration. */
irq = (offset - 0xc00) * 4 + GIC_BASE_IRQ;
if (irq >= s->num_irq)
goto bad_reg;
if (irq < GIC_NR_SGIS)
value |= 0xaa;
for (i = 0; i < 4; i++) {
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure &&
!GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq + i, 1 << cpu)) {
continue; /* Ignore Non-secure access of Group0 IRQ */
}
if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
if (value & (1 << (i * 2))) {
GIC_SET_MODEL(irq + i);
} else {
GIC_CLEAR_MODEL(irq + i);
}
}
if (value & (2 << (i * 2))) {
GIC_SET_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq + i);
} else {
GIC_CLEAR_EDGE_TRIGGER(irq + i);
}
}
} else if (offset < 0xf10) {
/* 0xf00 is only handled for 32-bit writes. */
goto bad_reg;
} else if (offset < 0xf20) {
/* GICD_CPENDSGIRn */
if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
goto bad_reg;
}
irq = (offset - 0xf10);
if (!s->security_extn || attrs.secure ||
GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, 1 << cpu)) {
s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] &= ~value;
if (s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] == 0) {
GIC_CLEAR_PENDING(irq, 1 << cpu);
}
}
} else if (offset < 0xf30) {
/* GICD_SPENDSGIRn */
if (s->revision == REV_11MPCORE) {
goto bad_reg;
}
irq = (offset - 0xf20);
if (!s->security_extn || attrs.secure ||
GIC_TEST_GROUP(irq, 1 << cpu)) {
GIC_SET_PENDING(irq, 1 << cpu);
s->sgi_pending[irq][cpu] |= value;
}
} else {
goto bad_reg;
}
gic_update(s);
return;
bad_reg:
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
"gic_dist_writeb: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
}
static void gic_dist_writew(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
uint32_t value, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
gic_dist_writeb(opaque, offset, value & 0xff, attrs);
gic_dist_writeb(opaque, offset + 1, value >> 8, attrs);
}
static void gic_dist_writel(void *opaque, hwaddr offset,
uint32_t value, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
if (offset == 0xf00) {
int cpu;
int irq;
int mask;
int target_cpu;
cpu = gic_get_current_cpu(s);
irq = value & 0x3ff;
switch ((value >> 24) & 3) {
case 0:
mask = (value >> 16) & ALL_CPU_MASK;
break;
case 1:
mask = ALL_CPU_MASK ^ (1 << cpu);
break;
case 2:
mask = 1 << cpu;
break;
default:
DPRINTF("Bad Soft Int target filter\n");
mask = ALL_CPU_MASK;
break;
}
GIC_SET_PENDING(irq, mask);
target_cpu = ctz32(mask);
while (target_cpu < GIC_NCPU) {
s->sgi_pending[irq][target_cpu] |= (1 << cpu);
mask &= ~(1 << target_cpu);
target_cpu = ctz32(mask);
}
gic_update(s);
return;
}
gic_dist_writew(opaque, offset, value & 0xffff, attrs);
gic_dist_writew(opaque, offset + 2, value >> 16, attrs);
}
static MemTxResult gic_dist_write(void *opaque, hwaddr offset, uint64_t data,
unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
switch (size) {
case 1:
gic_dist_writeb(opaque, offset, data, attrs);
return MEMTX_OK;
case 2:
gic_dist_writew(opaque, offset, data, attrs);
return MEMTX_OK;
case 4:
gic_dist_writel(opaque, offset, data, attrs);
return MEMTX_OK;
default:
return MEMTX_ERROR;
}
}
static inline uint32_t gic_apr_ns_view(GICState *s, int cpu, int regno)
{
/* Return the Nonsecure view of GICC_APR<regno>. This is the
* second half of GICC_NSAPR.
*/
switch (GIC_MIN_BPR) {
case 0:
if (regno < 2) {
return s->nsapr[regno + 2][cpu];
}
break;
case 1:
if (regno == 0) {
return s->nsapr[regno + 1][cpu];
}
break;
case 2:
if (regno == 0) {
return extract32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 16, 16);
}
break;
case 3:
if (regno == 0) {
return extract32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 8, 8);
}
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
return 0;
}
static inline void gic_apr_write_ns_view(GICState *s, int cpu, int regno,
uint32_t value)
{
/* Write the Nonsecure view of GICC_APR<regno>. */
switch (GIC_MIN_BPR) {
case 0:
if (regno < 2) {
s->nsapr[regno + 2][cpu] = value;
}
break;
case 1:
if (regno == 0) {
s->nsapr[regno + 1][cpu] = value;
}
break;
case 2:
if (regno == 0) {
s->nsapr[0][cpu] = deposit32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 16, 16, value);
}
break;
case 3:
if (regno == 0) {
s->nsapr[0][cpu] = deposit32(s->nsapr[0][cpu], 8, 8, value);
}
break;
default:
g_assert_not_reached();
}
}
static MemTxResult gic_cpu_read(GICState *s, int cpu, int offset,
uint64_t *data, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
switch (offset) {
case 0x00: /* Control */
*data = gic_get_cpu_control(s, cpu, attrs);
break;
case 0x04: /* Priority mask */
*data = gic_get_priority_mask(s, cpu, attrs);
break;
case 0x08: /* Binary Point */
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
/* BPR is banked. Non-secure copy stored in ABPR. */
*data = s->abpr[cpu];
} else {
*data = s->bpr[cpu];
}
break;
case 0x0c: /* Acknowledge */
*data = gic_acknowledge_irq(s, cpu, attrs);
break;
case 0x14: /* Running Priority */
*data = gic_get_running_priority(s, cpu, attrs);
break;
case 0x18: /* Highest Pending Interrupt */
*data = gic_get_current_pending_irq(s, cpu, attrs);
break;
case 0x1c: /* Aliased Binary Point */
/* GIC v2, no security: ABPR
* GIC v1, no security: not implemented (RAZ/WI)
* With security extensions, secure access: ABPR (alias of NS BPR)
* With security extensions, nonsecure access: RAZ/WI
*/
if (!gic_has_groups(s) || (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure)) {
*data = 0;
} else {
*data = s->abpr[cpu];
}
break;
case 0xd0: case 0xd4: case 0xd8: case 0xdc:
{
int regno = (offset - 0xd0) / 4;
if (regno >= GIC_NR_APRS || s->revision != 2) {
*data = 0;
} else if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
/* NS view of GICC_APR<n> is the top half of GIC_NSAPR<n> */
*data = gic_apr_ns_view(s, regno, cpu);
} else {
*data = s->apr[regno][cpu];
}
break;
}
case 0xe0: case 0xe4: case 0xe8: case 0xec:
{
int regno = (offset - 0xe0) / 4;
if (regno >= GIC_NR_APRS || s->revision != 2 || !gic_has_groups(s) ||
(s->security_extn && !attrs.secure)) {
*data = 0;
} else {
*data = s->nsapr[regno][cpu];
}
break;
}
default:
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
"gic_cpu_read: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
return MEMTX_ERROR;
}
return MEMTX_OK;
}
static MemTxResult gic_cpu_write(GICState *s, int cpu, int offset,
uint32_t value, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
switch (offset) {
case 0x00: /* Control */
gic_set_cpu_control(s, cpu, value, attrs);
break;
case 0x04: /* Priority mask */
gic_set_priority_mask(s, cpu, value, attrs);
break;
case 0x08: /* Binary Point */
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
s->abpr[cpu] = MAX(value & 0x7, GIC_MIN_ABPR);
} else {
s->bpr[cpu] = MAX(value & 0x7, GIC_MIN_BPR);
}
break;
case 0x10: /* End Of Interrupt */
gic_complete_irq(s, cpu, value & 0x3ff, attrs);
return MEMTX_OK;
case 0x1c: /* Aliased Binary Point */
if (!gic_has_groups(s) || (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure)) {
/* unimplemented, or NS access: RAZ/WI */
return MEMTX_OK;
} else {
s->abpr[cpu] = MAX(value & 0x7, GIC_MIN_ABPR);
}
break;
case 0xd0: case 0xd4: case 0xd8: case 0xdc:
{
int regno = (offset - 0xd0) / 4;
if (regno >= GIC_NR_APRS || s->revision != 2) {
return MEMTX_OK;
}
if (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure) {
/* NS view of GICC_APR<n> is the top half of GIC_NSAPR<n> */
gic_apr_write_ns_view(s, regno, cpu, value);
} else {
s->apr[regno][cpu] = value;
}
break;
}
case 0xe0: case 0xe4: case 0xe8: case 0xec:
{
int regno = (offset - 0xe0) / 4;
if (regno >= GIC_NR_APRS || s->revision != 2) {
return MEMTX_OK;
}
if (!gic_has_groups(s) || (s->security_extn && !attrs.secure)) {
return MEMTX_OK;
}
s->nsapr[regno][cpu] = value;
break;
}
case 0x1000:
/* GICC_DIR */
gic_deactivate_irq(s, cpu, value & 0x3ff, attrs);
break;
default:
qemu_log_mask(LOG_GUEST_ERROR,
"gic_cpu_write: Bad offset %x\n", (int)offset);
return MEMTX_ERROR;
}
gic_update(s);
return MEMTX_OK;
}
/* Wrappers to read/write the GIC CPU interface for the current CPU */
static MemTxResult gic_thiscpu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
return gic_cpu_read(s, gic_get_current_cpu(s), addr, data, attrs);
}
static MemTxResult gic_thiscpu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
uint64_t value, unsigned size,
MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
GICState *s = (GICState *)opaque;
return gic_cpu_write(s, gic_get_current_cpu(s), addr, value, attrs);
}
/* Wrappers to read/write the GIC CPU interface for a specific CPU.
* These just decode the opaque pointer into GICState* + cpu id.
*/
static MemTxResult gic_do_cpu_read(void *opaque, hwaddr addr, uint64_t *data,
unsigned size, MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
GICState **backref = (GICState **)opaque;
GICState *s = *backref;
int id = (backref - s->backref);
return gic_cpu_read(s, id, addr, data, attrs);
}
static MemTxResult gic_do_cpu_write(void *opaque, hwaddr addr,
uint64_t value, unsigned size,
MemTxAttrs attrs)
{
GICState **backref = (GICState **)opaque;
GICState *s = *backref;
int id = (backref - s->backref);
return gic_cpu_write(s, id, addr, value, attrs);
}
static const MemoryRegionOps gic_ops[2] = {
{
.read_with_attrs = gic_dist_read,
.write_with_attrs = gic_dist_write,
.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
},
{
.read_with_attrs = gic_thiscpu_read,
.write_with_attrs = gic_thiscpu_write,
.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
}
};
static const MemoryRegionOps gic_cpu_ops = {
.read_with_attrs = gic_do_cpu_read,
.write_with_attrs = gic_do_cpu_write,
.endianness = DEVICE_NATIVE_ENDIAN,
};
/* This function is used by nvic model */
void gic_init_irqs_and_distributor(GICState *s)
{
gic_init_irqs_and_mmio(s, gic_set_irq, gic_ops);
}
static void arm_gic_realize(DeviceState *dev, Error **errp)
{
/* Device instance realize function for the GIC sysbus device */
int i;
GICState *s = ARM_GIC(dev);
SysBusDevice *sbd = SYS_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
ARMGICClass *agc = ARM_GIC_GET_CLASS(s);
Error *local_err = NULL;
agc->parent_realize(dev, &local_err);
if (local_err) {
error_propagate(errp, local_err);
return;
}
if (kvm_enabled() && !kvm_arm_supports_user_irq()) {
error_setg(errp, "KVM with user space irqchip only works when the "
"host kernel supports KVM_CAP_ARM_USER_IRQ");
return;
}
/* This creates distributor and main CPU interface (s->cpuiomem[0]) */
gic_init_irqs_and_mmio(s, gic_set_irq, gic_ops);
/* Extra core-specific regions for the CPU interfaces. This is
* necessary for "franken-GIC" implementations, for example on
* Exynos 4.
* NB that the memory region size of 0x100 applies for the 11MPCore
* and also cores following the GIC v1 spec (ie A9).
* GIC v2 defines a larger memory region (0x1000) so this will need
* to be extended when we implement A15.
*/
for (i = 0; i < s->num_cpu; i++) {
s->backref[i] = s;
memory_region_init_io(&s->cpuiomem[i+1], OBJECT(s), &gic_cpu_ops,
&s->backref[i], "gic_cpu", 0x100);
sysbus_init_mmio(sbd, &s->cpuiomem[i+1]);
}
}
static void arm_gic_class_init(ObjectClass *klass, void *data)
{
DeviceClass *dc = DEVICE_CLASS(klass);
ARMGICClass *agc = ARM_GIC_CLASS(klass);
agc->parent_realize = dc->realize;
dc->realize = arm_gic_realize;
}
static const TypeInfo arm_gic_info = {
.name = TYPE_ARM_GIC,
.parent = TYPE_ARM_GIC_COMMON,
.instance_size = sizeof(GICState),
.class_init = arm_gic_class_init,
.class_size = sizeof(ARMGICClass),
};
static void arm_gic_register_types(void)
{
type_register_static(&arm_gic_info);
}
type_init(arm_gic_register_types)
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