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xemu/hw/arm/sysbus-fdt.c
Alex Williamson db0da029a1 vfio: Generalize region support 
Both platform and PCI vfio drivers create a "slow", I/O memory region
with one or more mmap memory regions overlayed when supported by the
device. Generalize this to a set of common helpers in the core that
pulls the region info from vfio, fills the region data, configures
slow mapping, and adds helpers for comleting the mmap, enable/disable,
and teardown.  This can be immediately used by the PCI MSI-X code,
which needs to mmap around the MSI-X vector table.

This also changes VFIORegion.mem to be dynamically allocated because
otherwise we don't know how the caller has allocated VFIORegion and
therefore don't know whether to unreference it to destroy the
MemoryRegion or not.

Signed-off-by: Alex Williamson <alex.williamson@redhat.com>
2016-03-10 20:03:16 -07:00

542 lines
18 KiB
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/*
* ARM Platform Bus device tree generation helpers
*
* Copyright (c) 2014 Linaro Limited
*
* Authors:
* Alex Graf <agraf@suse.de>
* Eric Auger <eric.auger@linaro.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms and conditions of the GNU General Public License,
* version 2 or later, as published by the Free Software Foundation.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope it will be useful, but WITHOUT
* ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or
* FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for
* more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
* this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#include "qemu/osdep.h"
#include <libfdt.h>
#include "qemu-common.h"
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
#include <linux/vfio.h>
#endif
#include "hw/arm/sysbus-fdt.h"
#include "qemu/error-report.h"
#include "sysemu/device_tree.h"
#include "hw/platform-bus.h"
#include "sysemu/sysemu.h"
#include "hw/vfio/vfio-platform.h"
#include "hw/vfio/vfio-calxeda-xgmac.h"
#include "hw/vfio/vfio-amd-xgbe.h"
#include "hw/arm/fdt.h"
/*
* internal struct that contains the information to create dynamic
* sysbus device node
*/
typedef struct PlatformBusFDTData {
void *fdt; /* device tree handle */
int irq_start; /* index of the first IRQ usable by platform bus devices */
const char *pbus_node_name; /* name of the platform bus node */
PlatformBusDevice *pbus;
} PlatformBusFDTData;
/*
* struct used when calling the machine init done notifier
* that constructs the fdt nodes of platform bus devices
*/
typedef struct PlatformBusFDTNotifierParams {
Notifier notifier;
ARMPlatformBusFDTParams *fdt_params;
} PlatformBusFDTNotifierParams;
/* struct that associates a device type name and a node creation function */
typedef struct NodeCreationPair {
const char *typename;
int (*add_fdt_node_fn)(SysBusDevice *sbdev, void *opaque);
} NodeCreationPair;
/* helpers */
typedef struct HostProperty {
const char *name;
bool optional;
} HostProperty;
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
/**
* copy_properties_from_host
*
* copies properties listed in an array from host device tree to
* guest device tree. If a non optional property is not found, the
* function asserts. An optional property is ignored if not found
* in the host device tree.
* @props: array of HostProperty to copy
* @nb_props: number of properties in the array
* @host_dt: host device tree blob
* @guest_dt: guest device tree blob
* @node_path: host dt node path where the property is supposed to be
found
* @nodename: guest node name the properties should be added to
*/
static void copy_properties_from_host(HostProperty *props, int nb_props,
void *host_fdt, void *guest_fdt,
char *node_path, char *nodename)
{
int i, prop_len;
const void *r;
Error *err = NULL;
for (i = 0; i < nb_props; i++) {
r = qemu_fdt_getprop(host_fdt, node_path,
props[i].name,
&prop_len,
props[i].optional ? &err : &error_fatal);
if (r) {
qemu_fdt_setprop(guest_fdt, nodename,
props[i].name, r, prop_len);
} else {
if (prop_len != -FDT_ERR_NOTFOUND) {
/* optional property not returned although property exists */
error_report_err(err);
} else {
error_free(err);
}
}
}
}
/* clock properties whose values are copied/pasted from host */
static HostProperty clock_copied_properties[] = {
{"compatible", false},
{"#clock-cells", false},
{"clock-frequency", true},
{"clock-output-names", true},
};
/**
* fdt_build_clock_node
*
* Build a guest clock node, used as a dependency from a passthrough'ed
* device. Most information are retrieved from the host clock node.
* Also check the host clock is a fixed one.
*
* @host_fdt: host device tree blob from which info are retrieved
* @guest_fdt: guest device tree blob where the clock node is added
* @host_phandle: phandle of the clock in host device tree
* @guest_phandle: phandle to assign to the guest node
*/
static void fdt_build_clock_node(void *host_fdt, void *guest_fdt,
uint32_t host_phandle,
uint32_t guest_phandle)
{
char *node_path = NULL;
char *nodename;
const void *r;
int ret, node_offset, prop_len, path_len = 16;
node_offset = fdt_node_offset_by_phandle(host_fdt, host_phandle);
if (node_offset <= 0) {
error_setg(&error_fatal,
"not able to locate clock handle %d in host device tree",
host_phandle);
}
node_path = g_malloc(path_len);
while ((ret = fdt_get_path(host_fdt, node_offset, node_path, path_len))
== -FDT_ERR_NOSPACE) {
path_len += 16;
node_path = g_realloc(node_path, path_len);
}
if (ret < 0) {
error_setg(&error_fatal,
"not able to retrieve node path for clock handle %d",
host_phandle);
}
r = qemu_fdt_getprop(host_fdt, node_path, "compatible", &prop_len,
&error_fatal);
if (strcmp(r, "fixed-clock")) {
error_setg(&error_fatal,
"clock handle %d is not a fixed clock", host_phandle);
}
nodename = strrchr(node_path, '/');
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(guest_fdt, nodename);
copy_properties_from_host(clock_copied_properties,
ARRAY_SIZE(clock_copied_properties),
host_fdt, guest_fdt,
node_path, nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cell(guest_fdt, nodename, "phandle", guest_phandle);
g_free(node_path);
}
/**
* sysfs_to_dt_name: convert the name found in sysfs into the node name
* for instance e0900000.xgmac is converted into xgmac@e0900000
* @sysfs_name: directory name in sysfs
*
* returns the device tree name upon success or NULL in case the sysfs name
* does not match the expected format
*/
static char *sysfs_to_dt_name(const char *sysfs_name)
{
gchar **substrings = g_strsplit(sysfs_name, ".", 2);
char *dt_name = NULL;
if (!substrings || !substrings[0] || !substrings[1]) {
goto out;
}
dt_name = g_strdup_printf("%s@%s", substrings[1], substrings[0]);
out:
g_strfreev(substrings);
return dt_name;
}
/* Device Specific Code */
/**
* add_calxeda_midway_xgmac_fdt_node
*
* Generates a simple node with following properties:
* compatible string, regs, interrupts, dma-coherent
*/
static int add_calxeda_midway_xgmac_fdt_node(SysBusDevice *sbdev, void *opaque)
{
PlatformBusFDTData *data = opaque;
PlatformBusDevice *pbus = data->pbus;
void *fdt = data->fdt;
const char *parent_node = data->pbus_node_name;
int compat_str_len, i;
char *nodename;
uint32_t *irq_attr, *reg_attr;
uint64_t mmio_base, irq_number;
VFIOPlatformDevice *vdev = VFIO_PLATFORM_DEVICE(sbdev);
VFIODevice *vbasedev = &vdev->vbasedev;
mmio_base = platform_bus_get_mmio_addr(pbus, sbdev, 0);
nodename = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s@%" PRIx64, parent_node,
vbasedev->name, mmio_base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, nodename);
compat_str_len = strlen(vdev->compat) + 1;
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "compatible",
vdev->compat, compat_str_len);
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "dma-coherent", "", 0);
reg_attr = g_new(uint32_t, vbasedev->num_regions * 2);
for (i = 0; i < vbasedev->num_regions; i++) {
mmio_base = platform_bus_get_mmio_addr(pbus, sbdev, i);
reg_attr[2 * i] = cpu_to_be32(mmio_base);
reg_attr[2 * i + 1] = cpu_to_be32(
memory_region_size(vdev->regions[i]->mem));
}
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "reg", reg_attr,
vbasedev->num_regions * 2 * sizeof(uint32_t));
irq_attr = g_new(uint32_t, vbasedev->num_irqs * 3);
for (i = 0; i < vbasedev->num_irqs; i++) {
irq_number = platform_bus_get_irqn(pbus, sbdev , i)
+ data->irq_start;
irq_attr[3 * i] = cpu_to_be32(GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI);
irq_attr[3 * i + 1] = cpu_to_be32(irq_number);
irq_attr[3 * i + 2] = cpu_to_be32(GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
}
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, nodename, "interrupts",
irq_attr, vbasedev->num_irqs * 3 * sizeof(uint32_t));
g_free(irq_attr);
g_free(reg_attr);
g_free(nodename);
return 0;
}
/* AMD xgbe properties whose values are copied/pasted from host */
static HostProperty amd_xgbe_copied_properties[] = {
{"compatible", false},
{"dma-coherent", true},
{"amd,per-channel-interrupt", true},
{"phy-mode", false},
{"mac-address", true},
{"amd,speed-set", false},
{"amd,serdes-blwc", true},
{"amd,serdes-cdr-rate", true},
{"amd,serdes-pq-skew", true},
{"amd,serdes-tx-amp", true},
{"amd,serdes-dfe-tap-config", true},
{"amd,serdes-dfe-tap-enable", true},
{"clock-names", false},
};
/**
* add_amd_xgbe_fdt_node
*
* Generates the combined xgbe/phy node following kernel >=4.2
* binding documentation:
* Documentation/devicetree/bindings/net/amd-xgbe.txt:
* Also 2 clock nodes are created (dma and ptp)
*
* Asserts in case of error
*/
static int add_amd_xgbe_fdt_node(SysBusDevice *sbdev, void *opaque)
{
PlatformBusFDTData *data = opaque;
PlatformBusDevice *pbus = data->pbus;
VFIOPlatformDevice *vdev = VFIO_PLATFORM_DEVICE(sbdev);
VFIODevice *vbasedev = &vdev->vbasedev;
VFIOINTp *intp;
const char *parent_node = data->pbus_node_name;
char **node_path, *nodename, *dt_name;
void *guest_fdt = data->fdt, *host_fdt;
const void *r;
int i, prop_len;
uint32_t *irq_attr, *reg_attr, *host_clock_phandles;
uint64_t mmio_base, irq_number;
uint32_t guest_clock_phandles[2];
host_fdt = load_device_tree_from_sysfs();
dt_name = sysfs_to_dt_name(vbasedev->name);
if (!dt_name) {
error_setg(&error_fatal, "%s incorrect sysfs device name %s",
__func__, vbasedev->name);
}
node_path = qemu_fdt_node_path(host_fdt, dt_name, vdev->compat,
&error_fatal);
if (!node_path || !node_path[0]) {
error_setg(&error_fatal, "%s unable to retrieve node path for %s/%s",
__func__, dt_name, vdev->compat);
}
if (node_path[1]) {
error_setg(&error_fatal, "%s more than one node matching %s/%s!",
__func__, dt_name, vdev->compat);
}
g_free(dt_name);
if (vbasedev->num_regions != 5) {
error_setg(&error_fatal, "%s Does the host dt node combine XGBE/PHY?",
__func__);
}
/* generate nodes for DMA_CLK and PTP_CLK */
r = qemu_fdt_getprop(host_fdt, node_path[0], "clocks",
&prop_len, &error_fatal);
if (prop_len != 8) {
error_setg(&error_fatal, "%s clocks property should contain 2 handles",
__func__);
}
host_clock_phandles = (uint32_t *)r;
guest_clock_phandles[0] = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(guest_fdt);
guest_clock_phandles[1] = qemu_fdt_alloc_phandle(guest_fdt);
/**
* clock handles fetched from host dt are in be32 layout whereas
* rest of the code uses cpu layout. Also guest clock handles are
* in cpu layout.
*/
fdt_build_clock_node(host_fdt, guest_fdt,
be32_to_cpu(host_clock_phandles[0]),
guest_clock_phandles[0]);
fdt_build_clock_node(host_fdt, guest_fdt,
be32_to_cpu(host_clock_phandles[1]),
guest_clock_phandles[1]);
/* combined XGBE/PHY node */
mmio_base = platform_bus_get_mmio_addr(pbus, sbdev, 0);
nodename = g_strdup_printf("%s/%s@%" PRIx64, parent_node,
vbasedev->name, mmio_base);
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(guest_fdt, nodename);
copy_properties_from_host(amd_xgbe_copied_properties,
ARRAY_SIZE(amd_xgbe_copied_properties),
host_fdt, guest_fdt,
node_path[0], nodename);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(guest_fdt, nodename, "clocks",
guest_clock_phandles[0],
guest_clock_phandles[1]);
reg_attr = g_new(uint32_t, vbasedev->num_regions * 2);
for (i = 0; i < vbasedev->num_regions; i++) {
mmio_base = platform_bus_get_mmio_addr(pbus, sbdev, i);
reg_attr[2 * i] = cpu_to_be32(mmio_base);
reg_attr[2 * i + 1] = cpu_to_be32(
memory_region_size(vdev->regions[i]->mem));
}
qemu_fdt_setprop(guest_fdt, nodename, "reg", reg_attr,
vbasedev->num_regions * 2 * sizeof(uint32_t));
irq_attr = g_new(uint32_t, vbasedev->num_irqs * 3);
for (i = 0; i < vbasedev->num_irqs; i++) {
irq_number = platform_bus_get_irqn(pbus, sbdev , i)
+ data->irq_start;
irq_attr[3 * i] = cpu_to_be32(GIC_FDT_IRQ_TYPE_SPI);
irq_attr[3 * i + 1] = cpu_to_be32(irq_number);
/*
* General device interrupt and PCS auto-negotiation interrupts are
* level-sensitive while the 4 per-channel interrupts are edge
* sensitive
*/
QLIST_FOREACH(intp, &vdev->intp_list, next) {
if (intp->pin == i) {
break;
}
}
if (intp->flags & VFIO_IRQ_INFO_AUTOMASKED) {
irq_attr[3 * i + 2] = cpu_to_be32(GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_LEVEL_HI);
} else {
irq_attr[3 * i + 2] = cpu_to_be32(GIC_FDT_IRQ_FLAGS_EDGE_LO_HI);
}
}
qemu_fdt_setprop(guest_fdt, nodename, "interrupts",
irq_attr, vbasedev->num_irqs * 3 * sizeof(uint32_t));
g_free(host_fdt);
g_strfreev(node_path);
g_free(irq_attr);
g_free(reg_attr);
g_free(nodename);
return 0;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_LINUX */
/* list of supported dynamic sysbus devices */
static const NodeCreationPair add_fdt_node_functions[] = {
#ifdef CONFIG_LINUX
{TYPE_VFIO_CALXEDA_XGMAC, add_calxeda_midway_xgmac_fdt_node},
{TYPE_VFIO_AMD_XGBE, add_amd_xgbe_fdt_node},
#endif
{"", NULL}, /* last element */
};
/* Generic Code */
/**
* add_fdt_node - add the device tree node of a dynamic sysbus device
*
* @sbdev: handle to the sysbus device
* @opaque: handle to the PlatformBusFDTData
*
* Checks the sysbus type belongs to the list of device types that
* are dynamically instantiable and if so call the node creation
* function.
*/
static int add_fdt_node(SysBusDevice *sbdev, void *opaque)
{
int i, ret;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(add_fdt_node_functions); i++) {
if (!strcmp(object_get_typename(OBJECT(sbdev)),
add_fdt_node_functions[i].typename)) {
ret = add_fdt_node_functions[i].add_fdt_node_fn(sbdev, opaque);
assert(!ret);
return 0;
}
}
error_report("Device %s can not be dynamically instantiated",
qdev_fw_name(DEVICE(sbdev)));
exit(1);
}
/**
* add_all_platform_bus_fdt_nodes - create all the platform bus nodes
*
* builds the parent platform bus node and all the nodes of dynamic
* sysbus devices attached to it.
*/
static void add_all_platform_bus_fdt_nodes(ARMPlatformBusFDTParams *fdt_params)
{
const char platcomp[] = "qemu,platform\0simple-bus";
PlatformBusDevice *pbus;
DeviceState *dev;
gchar *node;
uint64_t addr, size;
int irq_start, dtb_size;
struct arm_boot_info *info = fdt_params->binfo;
const ARMPlatformBusSystemParams *params = fdt_params->system_params;
const char *intc = fdt_params->intc;
void *fdt = info->get_dtb(info, &dtb_size);
/*
* If the user provided a dtb, we assume the dynamic sysbus nodes
* already are integrated there. This corresponds to a use case where
* the dynamic sysbus nodes are complex and their generation is not yet
* supported. In that case the user can take charge of the guest dt
* while qemu takes charge of the qom stuff.
*/
if (info->dtb_filename) {
return;
}
assert(fdt);
node = g_strdup_printf("/platform@%"PRIx64, params->platform_bus_base);
addr = params->platform_bus_base;
size = params->platform_bus_size;
irq_start = params->platform_bus_first_irq;
/* Create a /platform node that we can put all devices into */
qemu_fdt_add_subnode(fdt, node);
qemu_fdt_setprop(fdt, node, "compatible", platcomp, sizeof(platcomp));
/* Our platform bus region is less than 32bits, so 1 cell is enough for
* address and size
*/
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, node, "#size-cells", 1);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, node, "#address-cells", 1);
qemu_fdt_setprop_cells(fdt, node, "ranges", 0, addr >> 32, addr, size);
qemu_fdt_setprop_phandle(fdt, node, "interrupt-parent", intc);
dev = qdev_find_recursive(sysbus_get_default(), TYPE_PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE);
pbus = PLATFORM_BUS_DEVICE(dev);
/* We can only create dt nodes for dynamic devices when they're ready */
assert(pbus->done_gathering);
PlatformBusFDTData data = {
.fdt = fdt,
.irq_start = irq_start,
.pbus_node_name = node,
.pbus = pbus,
};
/* Loop through all dynamic sysbus devices and create their node */
foreach_dynamic_sysbus_device(add_fdt_node, &data);
g_free(node);
}
static void platform_bus_fdt_notify(Notifier *notifier, void *data)
{
PlatformBusFDTNotifierParams *p = DO_UPCAST(PlatformBusFDTNotifierParams,
notifier, notifier);
add_all_platform_bus_fdt_nodes(p->fdt_params);
g_free(p->fdt_params);
g_free(p);
}
void arm_register_platform_bus_fdt_creator(ARMPlatformBusFDTParams *fdt_params)
{
PlatformBusFDTNotifierParams *p = g_new(PlatformBusFDTNotifierParams, 1);
p->fdt_params = fdt_params;
p->notifier.notify = platform_bus_fdt_notify;
qemu_add_machine_init_done_notifier(&p->notifier);
}
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