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add valid statistics for the RTCP receiver report.
Basically taken verbatim from RFC 1889. Patch by Ryan Martell % rdm4 A martellventures P com % Original thread: Date: Oct 31, 2006 12:43 AM Subject: [Ffmpeg-devel] [PATCH] RTCP valid receiver statistics.... Originally committed as revision 6879 to svn://svn.ffmpeg.org/ffmpeg/trunk
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@ -258,6 +258,98 @@ static int rtcp_parse_packet(RTPDemuxContext *s, const unsigned char *buf, int l
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return 0;
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}
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#define RTP_SEQ_MOD (1<<16)
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/**
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* called on parse open packet
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*/
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static void rtp_init_statistics(RTPStatistics *s, uint16_t base_sequence) // called on parse open packet.
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{
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memset(s, 0, sizeof(RTPStatistics));
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s->max_seq= base_sequence;
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s->probation= 1;
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}
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/**
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* called whenever there is a large jump in sequence numbers, or when they get out of probation...
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*/
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static void rtp_init_sequence(RTPStatistics *s, uint16_t seq)
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{
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s->max_seq= seq;
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s->cycles= 0;
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s->base_seq= seq -1;
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s->bad_seq= RTP_SEQ_MOD + 1;
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s->received= 0;
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s->expected_prior= 0;
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s->received_prior= 0;
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s->jitter= 0;
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s->transit= 0;
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}
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/**
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* returns 1 if we should handle this packet.
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*/
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static int rtp_valid_packet_in_sequence(RTPStatistics *s, uint16_t seq)
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{
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uint16_t udelta= seq - s->max_seq;
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const int MAX_DROPOUT= 3000;
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const int MAX_MISORDER = 100;
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const int MIN_SEQUENTIAL = 2;
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/* source not valid until MIN_SEQUENTIAL packets with sequence seq. numbers have been received */
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if(s->probation)
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{
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if(seq==s->max_seq + 1) {
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s->probation--;
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s->max_seq= seq;
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if(s->probation==0) {
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rtp_init_sequence(s, seq);
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s->received++;
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return 1;
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}
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} else {
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s->probation= MIN_SEQUENTIAL - 1;
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s->max_seq = seq;
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}
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} else if (udelta < MAX_DROPOUT) {
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// in order, with permissible gap
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if(seq < s->max_seq) {
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//sequence number wrapped; count antother 64k cycles
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s->cycles += RTP_SEQ_MOD;
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}
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s->max_seq= seq;
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} else if (udelta <= RTP_SEQ_MOD - MAX_MISORDER) {
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// sequence made a large jump...
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if(seq==s->bad_seq) {
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// two sequential packets-- assume that the other side restarted without telling us; just resync.
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rtp_init_sequence(s, seq);
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} else {
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s->bad_seq= (seq + 1) & (RTP_SEQ_MOD-1);
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return 0;
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}
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} else {
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// duplicate or reordered packet...
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}
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s->received++;
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return 1;
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}
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#if 0
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/**
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* This function is currently unused; without a valid local ntp time, I don't see how we could calculate the
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* difference between the arrival and sent timestamp. As a result, the jitter and transit statistics values
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* never change. I left this in in case someone else can see a way. (rdm)
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*/
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static void rtcp_update_jitter(RTPStatistics *s, uint32_t sent_timestamp, uint32_t arrival_timestamp)
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{
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uint32_t transit= arrival_timestamp - sent_timestamp;
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int d;
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s->transit= transit;
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d= FFABS(transit - s->transit);
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s->jitter += d - ((s->jitter + 8)>>4);
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}
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#endif
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/**
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* some rtp servers assume client is dead if they don't hear from them...
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* so we send a Receiver Report to the provided ByteIO context
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@ -269,10 +361,20 @@ int rtp_check_and_send_back_rr(RTPDemuxContext *s, int count)
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uint8_t *buf;
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int len;
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int rtcp_bytes;
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RTPStatistics *stats= &s->statistics;
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uint32_t lost;
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uint32_t extended_max;
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uint32_t expected_interval;
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uint32_t received_interval;
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uint32_t lost_interval;
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uint32_t expected;
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uint32_t fraction;
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uint64_t ntp_time= s->last_rtcp_ntp_time; // TODO: Get local ntp time?
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if (!s->rtp_ctx || (count < 1))
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return -1;
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/* TODO: I think this is way too often; RFC 1889 has algorithm for this */
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/* XXX: mpeg pts hardcoded. RTCP send every 0.5 seconds */
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s->octet_count += count;
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rtcp_bytes = ((s->octet_count - s->last_octet_count) * RTCP_TX_RATIO_NUM) /
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@ -292,11 +394,36 @@ int rtp_check_and_send_back_rr(RTPDemuxContext *s, int count)
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put_be32(&pb, s->ssrc); // our own SSRC
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put_be32(&pb, s->ssrc); // XXX: should be the server's here!
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// some placeholders we should really fill...
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put_be32(&pb, ((0 << 24) | (0 & 0x0ffffff))); /* 0% lost, total 0 lost */
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put_be32(&pb, (0 << 16) | s->seq);
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put_be32(&pb, 0x68); /* jitter */
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put_be32(&pb, -1); /* last SR timestamp */
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put_be32(&pb, 1); /* delay since last SR */
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// RFC 1889/p64
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extended_max= stats->cycles + stats->max_seq;
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expected= extended_max - stats->base_seq + 1;
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lost= expected - stats->received;
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lost= FFMIN(lost, 0xffffff); // clamp it since it's only 24 bits...
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expected_interval= expected - stats->expected_prior;
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stats->expected_prior= expected;
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received_interval= stats->received - stats->received_prior;
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stats->received_prior= stats->received;
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lost_interval= expected_interval - received_interval;
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if (expected_interval==0 || lost_interval<=0) fraction= 0;
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else fraction = (lost_interval<<8)/expected_interval;
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fraction= (fraction<<24) | lost;
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put_be32(&pb, fraction); /* 8 bits of fraction, 24 bits of total packets lost */
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put_be32(&pb, extended_max); /* max sequence received */
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put_be32(&pb, stats->jitter>>4); /* jitter */
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if(s->last_rtcp_ntp_time==AV_NOPTS_VALUE)
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{
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put_be32(&pb, 0); /* last SR timestamp */
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put_be32(&pb, 0); /* delay since last SR */
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} else {
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uint32_t middle_32_bits= s->last_rtcp_ntp_time>>16; // this is valid, right? do we need to handle 64 bit values special?
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uint32_t delay_since_last= ntp_time - s->last_rtcp_ntp_time;
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put_be32(&pb, middle_32_bits); /* last SR timestamp */
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put_be32(&pb, delay_since_last); /* delay since last SR */
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}
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// CNAME
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put_byte(&pb, (RTP_VERSION << 6) + 1); /* 1 report block */
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@ -315,10 +442,14 @@ int rtp_check_and_send_back_rr(RTPDemuxContext *s, int count)
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put_flush_packet(&pb);
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len = url_close_dyn_buf(&pb, &buf);
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if ((len > 0) && buf) {
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int result;
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#if defined(DEBUG)
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printf("sending %d bytes of RR\n", len);
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#endif
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url_write(s->rtp_ctx, buf, len);
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result= url_write(s->rtp_ctx, buf, len);
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#if defined(DEBUG)
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printf("result from url_write: %d\n", result);
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#endif
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av_free(buf);
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}
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return 0;
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@ -343,6 +474,7 @@ RTPDemuxContext *rtp_parse_open(AVFormatContext *s1, AVStream *st, URLContext *r
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s->ic = s1;
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s->st = st;
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s->rtp_payload_data = rtp_payload_data;
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rtp_init_statistics(&s->statistics, 0); // do we know the initial sequence from sdp?
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if (!strcmp(AVRtpPayloadTypes[payload_type].enc_name, "MP2T")) {
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s->ts = mpegts_parse_open(s->ic);
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if (s->ts == NULL) {
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@ -514,12 +646,14 @@ int rtp_parse_packet(RTPDemuxContext *s, AVPacket *pkt,
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return -1;
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st = s->st;
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#if defined(DEBUG) || 1
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if (seq != ((s->seq + 1) & 0xffff)) {
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// only do something with this if all the rtp checks pass...
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if(!rtp_valid_packet_in_sequence(&s->statistics, seq))
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{
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av_log(st?st->codec:NULL, AV_LOG_ERROR, "RTP: PT=%02x: bad cseq %04x expected=%04x\n",
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payload_type, seq, ((s->seq + 1) & 0xffff));
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return -1;
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}
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#endif
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s->seq = seq;
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len -= 12;
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buf += 12;
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@ -23,6 +23,21 @@
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#ifndef RTP_INTERNAL_H
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#define RTP_INTERNAL_H
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// these statistics are used for rtcp receiver reports...
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typedef struct {
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uint16_t max_seq; ///< highest sequence number seen
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uint32_t cycles; ///< shifted count of sequence number cycles
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uint32_t base_seq; ///< base sequence number
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uint32_t bad_seq; ///< last bad sequence number + 1
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int probation; ///< sequence packets till source is valid
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int received; ///< packets received
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int expected_prior; ///< packets expected in last interval
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int received_prior; ///< packets received in last interval
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uint32_t transit; ///< relative transit time for previous packet
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uint32_t jitter; ///< estimated jitter.
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} RTPStatistics;
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typedef int (*DynamicPayloadPacketHandlerProc) (struct RTPDemuxContext * s,
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AVPacket * pkt,
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uint32_t *timestamp,
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@ -64,6 +79,8 @@ struct RTPDemuxContext {
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URLContext *rtp_ctx;
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char hostname[256];
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RTPStatistics statistics; ///< Statistics for this stream (used by RTCP receiver reports)
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/* rtcp sender statistics receive */
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int64_t last_rtcp_ntp_time; // TODO: move into statistics
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int64_t first_rtcp_ntp_time; // TODO: move into statistics
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@ -87,5 +104,7 @@ struct RTPDemuxContext {
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};
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extern RTPDynamicProtocolHandler *RTPFirstDynamicPayloadHandler;
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int rtsp_next_attr_and_value(const char **p, char *attr, int attr_size, char *value, int value_size); ///< from rtsp.c, but used by rtp dynamic protocol handlers.
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#endif /* RTP_INTERNAL_H */
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