linux/drivers
Bartosz Golaszewski 559b46990e gpio: pca953x: fix an incorrect lockdep warning
If an I2C GPIO multiplexer is driven by a GPIO provided by an expander
when there's a second expander using the same device driver on one of
the I2C bus segments, lockdep prints a deadlock warning when trying to
set the direction or the value of the GPIOs provided by the second
expander.

The below diagram presents the setup:

                                               - - - - -
 -------             ---------  Bus segment 1 |         |
|       |           |         |---------------  Devices
|       | SCL/SDA   |         |               |         |
| Linux |-----------| I2C MUX |                - - - - -
|       |    |      |         | Bus segment 2
|       |    |      |         |-------------------
 -------     |       ---------                    |
             |           |                    - - - - -
        ------------     | MUX GPIO          |         |
       |            |    |                     Devices
       |    GPIO    |    |                   |         |
       | Expander 1 |----                     - - - - -
       |            |                             |
        ------------                              | SCL/SDA
                                                  |
                                             ------------
                                            |            |
                                            |    GPIO    |
                                            | Expander 2 |
                                            |            |
                                             ------------

The reason for lockdep warning is that we take the chip->i2c_lock in
pca953x_gpio_set_value() or pca953x_gpio_direction_output() and then
come right back to pca953x_gpio_set_value() when the GPIO mux kicks
in. The locks actually protect different expanders, but for lockdep
both are of the same class, so it says:

  Possible unsafe locking scenario:

        CPU0
        ----
   lock(&chip->i2c_lock);
   lock(&chip->i2c_lock);

  *** DEADLOCK ***

  May be due to missing lock nesting notation

In order to get rid of the warning, retrieve the adapter nesting depth
and use it as lockdep subclass for chip->i2c_lock.

Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bgolaszewski@baylibre.com>
Acked-by: Peter Rosin <peda@axentia.se>
Acked-by: Peter Zijlstra (Intel) <peterz@infradead.org>
Acked-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: Wolfram Sang <wsa@the-dreams.de>
2016-09-24 10:53:14 +02:00
..
accessibility
acpi libnvdimm, nd_blk: mask off reserved status bits 2016-08-08 09:26:13 -07:00
amba
android
ata
atm
auxdisplay
base More power management updates for v4.8-rc1 2016-08-05 23:26:16 -04:00
bcma
block virtio/vhost: fixes and cleanups for 4.8 2016-08-11 14:10:23 -07:00
bluetooth
bus ARM: SoC driver updates for v4.8 2016-08-01 18:36:01 -04:00
cdrom
char RTC for 4.8 2016-08-05 09:48:22 -04:00
clk treewide: replace obsolete _refok by __ref 2016-08-02 17:31:41 -04:00
clocksource clocksource/drivers/mips-gic-timer: Make gic_clocksource_of_init() return int 2016-08-17 13:08:32 +02:00
connector
cpufreq Merge branches 'pm-sleep' and 'pm-cpufreq' 2016-08-12 22:53:58 +02:00
cpuidle powerpc updates for 4.8 # 1 2016-07-30 21:01:36 -07:00
crypto crypto: caam - fix non-hmac hashes 2016-08-09 18:25:11 +08:00
dax
dca
devfreq
dio
dma
dma-buf
edac EDAC, skx_edac: Add EDAC driver for Skylake 2016-08-21 10:58:34 -07:00
eisa
extcon
firewire
firmware efi/capsule: Allocate whole capsule into virtual memory 2016-08-11 13:55:36 +02:00
fmc
fpga drivers/fpga/Kconfig: fix build failure 2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
gpio gpio: pca953x: fix an incorrect lockdep warning 2016-09-24 10:53:14 +02:00
gpu i2c: move locking operations to their own struct 2016-08-30 22:56:14 +02:00
hid
hsi
hv
hwmon hwmon: (it87) Features mask must be 32 bit wide 2016-08-11 18:35:47 -07:00
hwspinlock
hwtracing Merge branch 'smp-hotplug-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-07-29 13:55:30 -07:00
i2c i2c: add a warning to i2c_adapter_depth() 2016-09-24 10:50:00 +02:00
ide
idle Merge branch 'x86-cpu-for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/tip/tip 2016-07-30 12:56:26 -07:00
iio
infiniband Second round of merge items for 4.8 2016-08-04 20:26:31 -04:00
input Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/dtor/input 2016-08-05 23:24:15 -04:00
iommu iommu/dma: Respect IOMMU aperture when allocating 2016-08-10 12:02:02 +02:00
ipack
irqchip tree-wide: replace config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED() 2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
isdn
leds powerpc updates for 4.8 # 1 2016-07-30 21:01:36 -07:00
lguest
lightnvm
macintosh powerpc updates for 4.8 # 1 2016-07-30 21:01:36 -07:00
mailbox
mcb
md dm raid: support raid0 with missing metadata devices 2016-08-17 10:42:39 -04:00
media media updates for v4.8-rc1 2016-08-04 09:59:37 -04:00
memory MTD updates for v4.8: 2016-08-02 17:05:11 -04:00
memstick memstick: don't allocate unused major for ms_block 2016-08-02 17:31:41 -04:00
message
mfd ARM: SoC driver updates for v4.8 2016-08-01 18:36:01 -04:00
misc eeprom: at24: check if the chip is functional in probe() 2016-08-22 08:19:58 +02:00
mmc MMC core: 2016-07-31 21:36:58 -04:00
mtd This pull request contains mostly cleanups and minor 2016-08-04 19:51:49 -04:00
net Merge git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/davem/net 2016-08-17 17:26:58 -07:00
nfc
ntb NTB: ntb_hw_intel: use local variable pdev 2016-08-05 10:34:13 -04:00
nubus
nvdimm nvdimm, btt: add a size attribute for BTTs 2016-08-08 09:26:14 -07:00
nvme nvme: Suspend all queues before deletion 2016-08-11 09:35:57 -06:00
nvmem
of of: fix reference counting in of_graph_get_endpoint_by_regs 2016-08-15 11:15:05 -05:00
oprofile
parisc dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrs 2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
parport
pci genirq/msi: Make sure PCI MSIs are activated early 2016-08-09 09:19:32 +02:00
pcmcia
perf drivers/perf: arm-pmu: Fix handling of SPI lacking "interrupt-affinity" property 2016-08-09 17:57:39 +01:00
phy MMC core: 2016-07-31 21:36:58 -04:00
pinctrl pinctrl: intel: merrifield: Add missed header 2016-08-10 15:46:28 +02:00
platform dell-wmi: Ignore WMI event 0xe00e 2016-08-08 11:00:21 -07:00
pnp
power power_supply: tps65217-charger: fix missing platform_set_drvdata() 2016-08-15 23:10:44 +02:00
powercap
pps
ps3
ptp
pwm pwm: Changes for v4.8-rc1 2016-08-06 00:01:33 -04:00
rapidio rapidio: dereferencing an error pointer 2016-08-10 16:40:56 -07:00
ras
regulator pwm: Changes for v4.8-rc1 2016-08-06 00:01:33 -04:00
remoteproc dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrs 2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
reset
rpmsg
rtc RTC for 4.8 2016-08-05 09:48:22 -04:00
s390 Merge branch 'for-linus' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/s390/linux 2016-08-16 15:50:22 -07:00
sbus
scsi Merge remote-tracking branch 'mkp-scsi/4.8/scsi-fixes' into fixes 2016-08-12 16:01:20 -07:00
sfi
sh
sn
soc ARM: SoC driver updates for v4.8 2016-08-01 18:36:01 -04:00
spi ARM: DT updates for v4.8 2016-08-01 18:37:45 -04:00
spmi
ssb
staging Merge branch 'for-linus-2' of git://git.kernel.org/pub/scm/linux/kernel/git/viro/vfs 2016-08-07 10:01:14 -04:00
target target: iblock_execute_sync_cache() should use bio_set_op_attrs() 2016-08-07 14:41:02 -06:00
tc
thermal Merge branches 'thermal-intel' and 'thermal-core' into next 2016-08-08 10:59:35 +08:00
thunderbolt
tty tree-wide: replace config_enabled() with IS_ENABLED() 2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
uio
usb xhci: don't dereference a xhci member after removing xhci 2016-08-16 09:42:47 +02:00
uwb
vfio vfio/pci: Fix NULL pointer oops in error interrupt setup handling 2016-08-08 16:16:23 -06:00
vhost vhost/test: fix after swiotlb changes 2016-08-15 05:05:51 +03:00
video dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrs 2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
virt
virtio virtio: fix error handling for debug builds 2016-08-09 13:42:35 +03:00
vlynq
vme
w1 w1:omap_hdq: fix regression 2016-08-02 19:35:40 -04:00
watchdog
xen dma-mapping: use unsigned long for dma_attrs 2016-08-04 08:50:07 -04:00
zorro
Kconfig
Makefile virtio/vhost: new features for 4.8 2016-08-06 09:20:13 -04:00