94 Commits

Author SHA1 Message Date
Peter Collingbourne
c357278a38 ELF: Remove the function SymbolTable<ELFT>::findFile.
We already have the function SymbolBody::getSourceFile which does the same thing.

llvm-svn: 268353
2016-05-03 01:48:25 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne
6a4225962d ELF: Forbid all relative relocations to absolute symbols in PIC, except for weak undefined.
Weak undefined symbols resolve to the image base. This is a little strange,
but it allows us to link function calls to such symbols. Normally such a
call will be guarded with a comparison, which will load a zero from the GOT.

There's one example of such a function call in crti.o in Linux's CRT.

As part of this change, I also needed to make the synthetic start and end
symbols image base relative in the case where their sections were empty,
so that PC-relative references to those symbols would continue to work.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19844

llvm-svn: 268350
2016-05-03 01:21:08 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne
4f9527065c ELF: New symbol table design.
This patch implements a new design for the symbol table that stores
SymbolBodies within a memory region of the Symbol object. Symbols are mutated
by constructing SymbolBodies in place over existing SymbolBodies, rather
than by mutating pointers. As mentioned in the initial proposal [1], this
memory layout helps reduce the cache miss rate by improving memory locality.

Performance numbers:

           old(s) new(s)
Without debug info:
chrome      7.178  6.432 (-11.5%)
LLVMgold.so 0.505  0.502 (-0.5%)
clang       0.954  0.827 (-15.4%)
llvm-as     0.052  0.045 (-15.5%)
With debug info:
scylla      5.695  5.613 (-1.5%)
clang      14.396 14.143 (-1.8%)

Performance counter results show that the fewer required indirections is
indeed the cause of the improved performance. For example, when linking
chrome, stalled cycles decreases from 14,556,444,002 to 12,959,238,310, and
instructions per cycle increases from 0.78 to 0.83. We are also executing
many fewer instructions (15,516,401,933 down to 15,002,434,310), probably
because we spend less time allocating SymbolBodies.

The new mechanism by which symbols are added to the symbol table is by calling
add* functions on the SymbolTable.

In this patch, I handle local symbols by storing them inside "unparented"
SymbolBodies. This is suboptimal, but if we do want to try to avoid allocating
these SymbolBodies, we can probably do that separately.

I also removed a few members from the SymbolBody class that were only being
used to pass information from the input file to the symbol table.

This patch implements the new design for the ELF linker only. I intend to
prepare a similar patch for the COFF linker.

[1] http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2016-April/098832.html

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19752

llvm-svn: 268178
2016-05-01 04:55:03 +00:00
George Rimar
22a95121b9 Removed dead code. NFC.
llvm-svn: 267685
2016-04-27 09:24:03 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne
892d498017 ELF: Re-implement -u directly and remove CanKeepUndefined flag.
The semantics of the -u flag are to load the lazy symbol named by the flag. We
were previously relying on this behavior falling out of symbol resolution
against a synthetic undefined symbol, but that didn't quite give us the
correct behavior, so we needed a flag to mark symbols created with -u so
we could treat them specially in the writer. However, it's simpler and less
error prone to implement the required behavior directly and remove the flag.

This fixes an issue where symbols loaded with -u would receive hidden
visibility even when the definition in an object file had wider visibility.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19560

llvm-svn: 267639
2016-04-27 00:05:03 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne
66ac1d6152 ELF: Implement basic support for --version-script.
This patch only implements support for version scripts of the form:
  { [ global: symbol1; symbol2; [...]; symbolN; ] local: *; };
No wildcards are supported, other than for the local entry. Symbol versioning
is also not supported.

It works by introducing a new Symbol flag which tracks whether a symbol
appears in the global section of a version script.

This patch also simplifies the logic in SymbolBody::isPreemptible(), and
teaches it to handle the case where symbols with default visibility in DSOs
do not appear in the dynamic symbol table because of a version script.

Fixes PR27482.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19430

llvm-svn: 267208
2016-04-22 20:21:26 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
29af472cf6 Use llvm::CachedHash.
llvm-svn: 266982
2016-04-21 12:21:06 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
7f0b727235 Specialize the symbol table data structure a bit.
We never need to iterate over the K,V pairs, so we can avoid copying the
key as MapVector does.

This is a small speedup on most benchmarks.

llvm-svn: 266364
2016-04-14 20:42:43 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
c9157d35d9 Hash symbol names only once per global SymbolBody.
The DenseMap doesn't store hash results. This means that when it is
resized it has to recompute them.

This patch is a small hack that wraps the StringRef in a struct that
remembers the hash value. That way we can be sure it is only hashed
once.

llvm-svn: 266357
2016-04-14 19:17:16 +00:00
Adhemerval Zanella
9df0720766 ELF: Implement --dynamic-list
This patch implements the --dynamic-list option, which adds a list of
global symbol that either should not be bounded by default definition
when creating shared libraries, or add in dynamic symbol table in the
case of creating executables.

The patch modifies the ScriptParserBase class to use a list of Token
instead of StringRef, which contains information if the token is a
quoted or unquoted strings. It is used to use a faster search for
exact match symbol name.

The input file follow a similar format of linker script with some
simplifications (it does not have scope or node names). It leads
to a simplified parser define in DynamicList.{cpp,h}.

Different from ld/gold neither glob pattern nor mangled names
(extern 'C++') are currently supported.

llvm-svn: 266227
2016-04-13 18:51:11 +00:00
Peter Collingbourne
f6e9b4ec24 ELF: Use hidden visibility for all DefinedSynthetic symbols.
This simplifies the code by allowing us to remove the visibility argument
to functions that create synthetic symbols.

The only functional change is that the visibility of the MIPS "_gp" symbol
is now hidden. Because this symbol is defined in every executable or DSO, it
would be difficult to observe a visibility change here.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19033

llvm-svn: 266208
2016-04-13 16:57:28 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
f8baa66056 ELF: Implement --start-lib and --end-lib
start-lib and end-lib are options to link object files in the same
semantics as archive files. If an object is in start-lib and end-lib,
the object is linked only when the file is needed to resolve
undefined symbols. That means, if an object is in start-lib and end-lib,
it behaves as if it were in an archive file.

In this patch, I introduced a new notion, LazyObjectFile. That is
analogous to Archive file type, but that works for a single object
file instead of for an archive file.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D18814

llvm-svn: 265710
2016-04-07 19:24:51 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
f47657301b Change the type hierarchy for undefined symbols.
We have to differentiate undefined symbols from bitcode and undefined
symbols from other sources.

Undefined symbols from bitcode should not inhibit the symbol being
internalized. Undefined symbols from other sources should.

llvm-svn: 265536
2016-04-06 13:22:41 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
28ed95f45e Revert unintentional change.
resolve can remain private.

Thanks to Rui for noticing it.

llvm-svn: 265336
2016-04-04 19:22:51 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
ccfe3cb3d6 Don't store an Elf_Sym for most symbols.
Our symbol representation was redundant, and some times would get out of
sync. It had an Elf_Sym, but some fields were copied to SymbolBody.

Different parts of the code were checking the bits in SymbolBody and
others were checking Elf_Sym.

There are two general approaches to fix this:
* Copy the required information and don't store and Elf_Sym.
* Don't copy the information and always use the Elf_Smy.

The second way sounds tempting, but has a big problem: we would have to
template SymbolBody. I started doing it, but it requires templeting
*everything* and creates a bit chicken and egg problem at the driver
where we have to find ELFT before we can create an ArchiveFile for
example.

As much as possible I compared the test differences with what gold and
bfd produce to make sure they are still valid. In most cases we are just
adding hidden visibility to a local symbol, which is harmless.

In most tests this is a small speedup. The only slowdown was scylla
(1.006X). The largest speedup was clang with no --build-id, -O3 or
--gc-sections (i.e.: focus on the relocations): 1.019X.

llvm-svn: 265293
2016-04-04 14:04:16 +00:00
Reid Kleckner
4f88914c5b Remove unused fwd decl for LLVM IR stuff that lives in LTO now
llvm-svn: 264911
2016-03-30 20:15:41 +00:00
Reid Kleckner
20e24193f3 Remove declaration of SymbolTable::codegen, this method was deleted in r264091
llvm-svn: 264441
2016-03-25 18:20:33 +00:00
Davide Italiano
7cd8e65187 [LTO] Remove dead code.
llvm-svn: 264133
2016-03-23 02:45:53 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
259924869b ELF: Create LTO.{cpp,h} and move LTO-related code to that file.
The code for LTO has been growing, so now is probably a good time to
move it to its own file. SymbolTable.cpp is for symbol table, and
because compiling bitcode files are semantically not a part of
symbol table, this is I think a good thing to do.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D18370

llvm-svn: 264091
2016-03-22 20:52:10 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
9328b2cdde Use ELFT instead of ELFFile<ELFT>.
llvm-svn: 263510
2016-03-14 23:16:09 +00:00
George Rimar
aa4dc20f09 [ELF] - Create _DYNAMIC symbol for dynamic output
lld needs to provide _DYNAMIC symbol when creating a shared library
both bfd and gold do that.

This should fix the https://llvm.org/bugs/show_bug.cgi?id=26732

Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D17607

llvm-svn: 262348
2016-03-01 16:23:13 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
e0df00b91f Rename elf2 to elf.
llvm-svn: 262159
2016-02-28 00:25:54 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
18f0950783 Report duplicated symbols in bitcode.
llvm-svn: 262076
2016-02-26 21:49:38 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
9f77ef0c08 Add initial LTO support.
llvm-svn: 260726
2016-02-12 20:54:57 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
3a6a0a0109 Delete addIgnoredStrong.
It is not needed now that we resolve symbols is shared libraries
correctly.

llvm-svn: 258104
2016-01-19 00:05:54 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan
188558e5eb [ELF][MIPS] Prevent substitution of _gp_disp symbol
On MIPS O32 ABI, _gp_disp is a magic symbol designates offset between
start of function and gp pointer into GOT. To make seal with such symbol
we add new method addIgnoredStrong(). It adds ignored symbol with global
binding to prevent the symbol substitution. The addIgnored call is not
enough here because this call adds a weak symbol which might be
substituted by symbol from shared library.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D16084

llvm-svn: 257449
2016-01-12 06:23:57 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
52c7c5fa3e Group members to match a comment. NFC.
llvm-svn: 257218
2016-01-08 22:20:00 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
131e0ffa10 Use shorter name. NFC.
llvm-svn: 257217
2016-01-08 22:17:42 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
683564ea63 Update comments.
llvm-svn: 257216
2016-01-08 22:14:15 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
8b4879aec0 Remove an empty constructor.
We used to have code in SymbolTable constructor to add entry symbols, etc.
That code has been moved to Driver. We can remove the constructor.

llvm-svn: 257214
2016-01-08 22:06:25 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
79c7373232 ELF: Consistently return SymbolBody * from SymbolTable::add functions.
For historical reasons, some add* functions for SymbolTable returns a
pointer to a SymbolBody, while some are not. This patch is to make them
consistently return a pointer to a newly added symbol.

llvm-svn: 257211
2016-01-08 21:53:28 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
deb154001d ELF: Implement --wrap.
In this patch, all symbols are resolved normally and then wrap options
are applied. Renaming is implemented by mutating `Body` pointers of
Symbols. (As a result, Symtab.find(SymbolName)->getName() may return
a string that's different from SymbolName, but that is by design.
I designed the symbol and the symbol table to allow this kind of
operations.)

http://reviews.llvm.org/D15896

llvm-svn: 257075
2016-01-07 17:20:07 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
52d3b67c1d Rename Comdats -> ComdatGroups.
I usually prefer short names, but in this case the new descriptive
name should improve readability a bit.

llvm-svn: 256899
2016-01-06 02:06:33 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
2ef58a18af Remove SymbolTable::isUndefined.
Because it can be implemented outside of the symbol table.

llvm-svn: 256869
2016-01-05 20:35:16 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
2a65a49bcf Make findFile() a member function of SymbolTable to simplify. NFC.
llvm-svn: 256867
2016-01-05 20:01:29 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
21f7bd4ba1 Simplify memory management.
We no longer need an explicit delete or a polymorphic destructor.

llvm-svn: 256333
2015-12-23 14:35:51 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
5d7593bc59 Split Undefined and UndefinedElf.
I am working on adding LTO support to the new ELF lld.

In order to do that, it will be necessary to represent defined and
undefined symbols that are not from ELF files. One way to do it is to
change the symbol hierarchy to look like

Defined : SymbolBody
Undefined : SymbolBody

DefinedElf<ELFT> : Defined
UndefinedElf<ELFT> : Undefined

Another option would be to use bogus Elf_Sym, but I think that is
getting a bit too hackish.

This patch does the Undefined/UndefinedElf. Split. The next one
will do the Defined/DefinedElf split.

llvm-svn: 256289
2015-12-22 23:00:50 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
8a9f90e669 Refactor duplicated code. NFC.
llvm-svn: 256180
2015-12-21 19:09:19 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
6192c122f4 ELF: Move shouldUseRela to Writer.cpp.
The function was used only in Writer.cpp and did not depend on SymbolTable.
There is no reason to have that function in SymbolTable.cpp.

llvm-svn: 255850
2015-12-16 23:33:56 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
25b44c9b2b ELF: Make checkCompatibility a non-member function.
Because the function does not use any member of SymbolTable class.

llvm-svn: 255849
2015-12-16 23:31:22 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
c5b9512958 ELF: Remove duplicate code.
We had duplicate code that were called before addMemberFile.
This patch makes them to be called at beginning of addMemberFile.

llvm-svn: 255845
2015-12-16 23:23:14 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
8957574549 ELF: Remove SymbolTable::addELFFile.
addELFFile was called only from addFile, and what it did was actually
just adding a file to the symbol table. There seems to be no reason
to separate the two.

llvm-svn: 255839
2015-12-16 22:59:13 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
dd7d998919 ELF: Drop 'Sym' suffix from member function names for consistency.
Since the functions are members of SymbolTable class, it is obvious
that they are adding symbols.

llvm-svn: 255832
2015-12-16 22:31:14 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
f09040120f ELF: Separate error message generation from call of error() or warning().
Previously reportConflict returned only when the third argument is false.
Now it always returns a value.

llvm-svn: 255829
2015-12-16 22:26:45 +00:00
Simon Atanasyan
09dae7c3e7 [ELF][MIPS] Handle R_MIPS_HI16/LO16 relocations against _gp_disp symbol
The `_gp_disp` is a magic symbol designates offset between start of
function and gp pointer into GOT. Only `R_MIPS_HI16` and `R_MIPS_LO16`
relocations are permitted with `_gp_disp`. The patch adds the `_gp_disp`
as an ignored symbol and adjusts symbol value before call the `relocateOne`
for `R_MIPS_HI16/LO16` relocations.

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D15480

llvm-svn: 255768
2015-12-16 14:45:09 +00:00
Igor Kudrin
15cd9ffd1e [ELF2] Add GOT section for MIPS target.
This patch implements R_MIPS_GOT16 relocation for global symbols in order to
generate some entries in GOT. Only reserved and global entries are supported
for now. For the detailed description about GOT in MIPS, see "Global Offset
Table" in Chapter 5 in the followin document:
ftp://www.linux-mips.org/pub/linux/mips/doc/ABI/mipsabi.pdf

In addition, the platform specific symbol "_gp" is added, see "Global Data
Symbols" in Chapter 6 in the aforementioned document.

Differential revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14211

llvm-svn: 252275
2015-11-06 07:43:03 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
c4aaed9255 ELF2: Implement --gc-sections.
Section garbage collection is a feature to remove unused sections
from outputs. Unused sections are sections that cannot be reachable
from known GC-root symbols or sections. Naturally the feature is
implemented as a mark-sweep garbage collector.

In this patch, I added Live bit to InputSectionBase. If and only
if Live bit is on, the section will be written to the output.
Starting from GC-root symbols or sections, a new function, markLive(),
visits all reachable sections and sets their Live bits. Writer then
ignores sections whose Live bit is off, so that such sections are
excluded from the output.

This change has small negative impact on performance if you use
the feature because making sections means more work. The time to
link Clang changes from 0.356s to 0.386s, or +8%.

It reduces Clang size from 57,764,984 bytes to 55,296,600 bytes.
That is 4.3% reduction.

http://reviews.llvm.org/D13950

llvm-svn: 251043
2015-10-22 18:49:53 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
c7cc6ecf08 ELF2: Use ELFT to template OutputSections.
This patch is to use ELFT instead of Is64Bits to template OutputSection
and its subclasses. This increases code size slightly because it creates
two identical functions for some classes, but that's only 20 KB out of
33 MB, so it's negligible.

This is as per discussion with Rafael. He's not fan of the idea but OK
with this. We'll revisit later to this topic.

llvm-svn: 250466
2015-10-15 22:27:29 +00:00
Rui Ueyama
d9189ceb23 ELF2: Implement __start_SECNAME and __stop_SECNAME.
If a section name is valid as a C identifier (which is rare because of
the leading '.'), linkers are expected to define __start_<secname> and
__stop_<secname> symbols. They are at beginning and end of the section,
respectively. This is not requested by the ELF standard, but GNU ld and
gold provide this feature.

llvm-svn: 250432
2015-10-15 17:11:03 +00:00
Rafael Espindola
ae81a7bf49 Use OutputSectionBase in a few cases where we don't need a OutputSection.
NFC. This is just preparation for adding a new OutputSection dedicated to
SHF_MERGE input sections.

llvm-svn: 250419
2015-10-15 15:29:53 +00:00