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Initial checkin of Steensgaards context insensitive flow insensitive
alias analysis llvm-svn: 3997
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lib/Analysis/DataStructure/Steensgaard.cpp
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lib/Analysis/DataStructure/Steensgaard.cpp
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//===- Steensgaard.cpp - Context Insensitive Alias Analysis ---------------===//
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//
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// This pass uses the data structure graphs to implement a simple context
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// insensitive alias analysis. It does this by computing the local analysis
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// graphs for all of the functions, then merging them together into a single big
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// graph without cloning.
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//
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//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
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#include "llvm/Analysis/DataStructure.h"
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#include "llvm/Analysis/AliasAnalysis.h"
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#include "llvm/Module.h"
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#include "Support/Statistic.h"
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namespace {
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class Steens : public Pass, public AliasAnalysis {
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DSGraph *ResultGraph;
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public:
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Steens() : ResultGraph(0) {}
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~Steens() { assert(ResultGraph == 0 && "releaseMemory not called?"); }
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//------------------------------------------------
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// Implement the Pass API
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//
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// run - Build up the result graph, representing the pointer graph for the
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// program.
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//
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bool run(Module &M);
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virtual void releaseMemory() { delete ResultGraph; ResultGraph = 0; }
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virtual void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
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AU.setPreservesAll(); // Does not transform code...
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AU.addRequired<LocalDataStructures>(); // Uses local dsgraph
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AU.addRequired<AliasAnalysis>(); // Chains to another AA impl...
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}
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// print - Implement the Pass::print method...
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void print(std::ostream &O, const Module *M) const {
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assert(ResultGraph && "Result graph has not yet been computed!");
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ResultGraph->writeGraphToFile(O, "steensgaards");
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}
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//------------------------------------------------
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// Implement the AliasAnalysis API
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//
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// alias - This is the only method here that does anything interesting...
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Result alias(const Value *V1, const Value *V2) const;
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/// canCallModify - We are not interprocedural, so we do nothing exciting.
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///
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Result canCallModify(const CallInst &CI, const Value *Ptr) const {
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return MayAlias;
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}
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/// canInvokeModify - We are not interprocedural, so we do nothing exciting.
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///
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Result canInvokeModify(const InvokeInst &I, const Value *Ptr) const {
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return MayAlias; // We are not interprocedural
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}
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private:
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void ResolveFunctionCall(Function *F, const std::vector<DSNodeHandle> &Call,
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DSNodeHandle &RetVal);
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};
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// Register the pass...
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RegisterOpt<Steens> X("steens-aa",
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"Steensgaard's FlowInsensitive/ConIns alias analysis");
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// Register as an implementation of AliasAnalysis
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RegisterAnalysisGroup<AliasAnalysis, Steens> Y;
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}
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/// ResolveFunctionCall - Resolve the actual arguments of a call to function F
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/// with the specified call site descriptor. This function links the arguments
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/// and the return value for the call site context-insensitively.
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///
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void Steens::ResolveFunctionCall(Function *F,
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const std::vector<DSNodeHandle> &Call,
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DSNodeHandle &RetVal) {
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assert(ResultGraph != 0 && "Result graph not allocated!");
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std::map<Value*, DSNodeHandle> &ValMap = ResultGraph->getValueMap();
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// Handle the return value of the function... which is Call[0]
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if (Call[0].getNode() && RetVal.getNode())
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RetVal.mergeWith(Call[0]);
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// Loop over all pointer arguments, resolving them to their provided pointers
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unsigned ArgIdx = 2; // Skip retval and function to call...
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for (Function::aiterator AI = F->abegin(), AE = F->aend(); AI != AE; ++AI) {
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std::map<Value*, DSNodeHandle>::iterator I = ValMap.find(AI);
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if (I != ValMap.end()) // If its a pointer argument...
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I->second.addEdgeTo(Call[ArgIdx++]);
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}
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assert(ArgIdx == Call.size() && "Argument resolution mismatch!");
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}
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/// run - Build up the result graph, representing the pointer graph for the
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/// program.
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///
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bool Steens::run(Module &M) {
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assert(ResultGraph == 0 && "Result graph already allocated!");
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LocalDataStructures &LDS = getAnalysis<LocalDataStructures>();
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// Create a new, empty, graph...
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ResultGraph = new DSGraph();
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// RetValMap - Keep track of the return values for all functions that return
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// valid pointers.
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//
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std::map<Function*, DSNodeHandle> RetValMap;
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// Loop over the rest of the module, merging graphs for non-external functions
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// into this graph.
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//
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for (Module::iterator I = M.begin(), E = M.end(); I != E; ++I)
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if (!I->isExternal()) {
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std::map<Value*, DSNodeHandle> ValMap;
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{ // Scope to free NodeMap memory ASAP
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std::map<const DSNode*, DSNode*> NodeMap;
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const DSGraph &FDSG = LDS.getDSGraph(*I);
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DSNodeHandle RetNode = ResultGraph->cloneInto(FDSG, ValMap, NodeMap);
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// Keep track of the return node of the function's graph if it returns a
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// value...
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//
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if (RetNode.getNode())
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RetValMap[I] = RetNode;
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}
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// Incorporate the inlined Function's ValueMap into the global ValueMap...
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std::map<Value*, DSNodeHandle> &GVM = ResultGraph->getValueMap();
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while (!ValMap.empty()) { // Loop over value map, moving entries over...
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const std::pair<Value*, DSNodeHandle> &DSN = *ValMap.begin();
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std::map<Value*, DSNodeHandle>::iterator I = GVM.find(DSN.first);
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if (I == GVM.end())
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GVM[DSN.first] = DSN.second;
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else
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I->second.mergeWith(DSN.second);
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ValMap.erase(ValMap.begin());
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}
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}
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// FIXME: Must recalculate and use the Incomplete markers!!
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// Now that we have all of the graphs inlined, we can go about eliminating
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// call nodes...
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//
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std::vector<std::vector<DSNodeHandle> > &Calls =
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ResultGraph->getFunctionCalls();
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for (unsigned i = 0; i != Calls.size(); ) {
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std::vector<DSNodeHandle> &CurCall = Calls[i];
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// Loop over the called functions, eliminating as many as possible...
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std::vector<GlobalValue*> CallTargets = CurCall[1].getNode()->getGlobals();
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for (unsigned c = 0; c != CallTargets.size(); ) {
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// If we can eliminate this function call, do so!
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bool Eliminated = false;
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if (Function *F = dyn_cast<Function>(CallTargets[c]))
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if (!F->isExternal()) {
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ResolveFunctionCall(F, CurCall, RetValMap[F]);
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Eliminated = true;
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}
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if (Eliminated)
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CallTargets.erase(CallTargets.begin()+c);
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else
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++c; // Cannot eliminate this call, skip over it...
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}
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if (CallTargets.empty()) // Eliminated all calls?
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Calls.erase(Calls.begin()+i); // Remove from call list...
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else
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++i; // Skip this call site...
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}
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// Update the "incomplete" markers on the nodes, ignoring unknownness due to
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// incoming arguments...
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ResultGraph->maskIncompleteMarkers();
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ResultGraph->markIncompleteNodes(false);
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// Remove any nodes that are dead after all of the merging we have done...
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ResultGraph->removeTriviallyDeadNodes();
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DEBUG(print(std::cerr, &M));
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return false;
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}
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// alias - This is the only method here that does anything interesting...
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AliasAnalysis::Result Steens::alias(const Value *V1, const Value *V2) const {
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assert(ResultGraph && "Result grcaph has not yet been computed!");
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std::map<Value*, DSNodeHandle> &GVM = ResultGraph->getValueMap();
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std::map<Value*, DSNodeHandle>::iterator I = GVM.find(const_cast<Value*>(V1));
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if (I != GVM.end() && I->second.getNode()) {
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DSNodeHandle &V1H = I->second;
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std::map<Value*, DSNodeHandle>::iterator J=GVM.find(const_cast<Value*>(V2));
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if (J != GVM.end() && J->second.getNode()) {
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DSNodeHandle &V2H = J->second;
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// If the two pointers point to different data structure graph nodes, they
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// cannot alias!
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if (V1H.getNode() != V2H.getNode())
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return NoAlias;
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// FIXME: If the two pointers point to the same node, and the offsets are
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// different, and the LinkIndex vector doesn't alias the section, then the
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// two pointers do not alias. We need access size information for the two
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// accesses though!
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//
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}
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}
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// If we cannot determine alias properties based on our graph, fall back on
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// some other AA implementation.
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//
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return getAnalysis<AliasAnalysis>().alias(V1, V2);
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}
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