Codify my thoughts on where we want to end up with the target-independent

code generator.  Comments welcome.

llvm-svn: 15205

test/Regression/TableGen/TargetInstrInfo.td

@@ -0,0 +1,148 @@
+// This test describes how we eventually want to describe instructions in
+// the target independent code generators.
+// RUN: tblgen %s
+
+// Target indep stuff.
+class Instruction {   // Would have other stuff eventually
+  bit isTwoAddress = 0;
+  string AssemblyString;
+}
+class RegisterClass;
+
+class RTLNode;
+
+def ops;                 // Marker for operand list.
+
+// Various expressions used in RTL descriptions.
+def imm8    : RTLNode;
+def imm32   : RTLNode;
+def addr    : RTLNode;
+
+def set     : RTLNode;
+def signext : RTLNode;
+def zeroext : RTLNode;
+def plus    : RTLNode;
+def and     : RTLNode;
+def xor     : RTLNode;
+def shl     : RTLNode;
+def load    : RTLNode;
+def store   : RTLNode;
+def unspec  : RTLNode;
+
+// Start of X86 specific stuff.
+
+def R8  : RegisterClass;
+def R16 : RegisterClass;
+def R32 : RegisterClass;
+
+def CL;  // As are currently defined
+def AL;
+def AX;
+def EDX;
+
+class Format<bits<5> val> {
+  bits<5> Value = val;
+}
+
+def Pseudo     : Format<0>; def RawFrm     : Format<1>;
+def AddRegFrm  : Format<2>; def MRMDestReg : Format<3>;
+def MRMDestMem : Format<4>; def MRMSrcReg  : Format<5>;
+def MRMSrcMem  : Format<6>;
+def MRM0r  : Format<16>; def MRM1r  : Format<17>; def MRM2r  : Format<18>;
+def MRM3r  : Format<19>; def MRM4r  : Format<20>; def MRM5r  : Format<21>;
+def MRM6r  : Format<22>; def MRM7r  : Format<23>;
+def MRM0m  : Format<24>; def MRM1m  : Format<25>; def MRM2m  : Format<26>;
+def MRM3m  : Format<27>; def MRM4m  : Format<28>; def MRM5m  : Format<29>;
+def MRM6m  : Format<30>; def MRM7m  : Format<31>;
+
+
+class Inst<dag opnds, string asmstr, bits<8> opcode,
+           Format f, list<dag> rtl> : Instruction {
+  dag Operands = opnds;
+  string AssemblyString = asmstr;
+  bits<8> Opcode = opcode;
+  Format Format = f;
+  list<dag> RTL = rtl;
+}
+
+
+// Start of instruction definitions, the real point of this file.
+//
+// Note that these patterns show a couple of important things:
+//  1. The order and contents of the operands of the MachineInstr are
+//     described here.  Eventually we can do away with this when everything
+//     is generated from the description.
+//  2. The asm string is captured here, which makes it possible to get rid of
+//     a ton of hacks in the various printers and a bunch of flags.
+//  3. Target specific properties (e.g. Format) can still be captured as
+//     needed.
+//  4. We capture the behavior of the instruction with a simplified RTL-like
+//     expression.
+//  5. The use/def properties for each operand are automatically inferred from
+//     the pattern.
+//  6. Address expressions should become first-class entities.
+
+// Simple copy instruction.  isMoveInstr could easily be inferred from this,
+// as could MRegisterInfo::copyRegToReg.
+def MOV8rr : Inst<(ops R8:$dst, R8:$src),
+                  "mov $dst, $src", 0x88, MRMDestReg,
+                  [(set R8:$dst, R8:$src)]>;
+
+// Simple immediate initialization.
+def MOV8ri : Inst<(ops R8:$dst, imm8:$src),
+                  "mov $dst, $src", 0xB0, AddRegFrm,
+                  [(set R8:$dst, imm8:$src)]>;
+
+// Two address instructions are described as three-addr instructions, with
+// the special target-independent isTwoAddress flag set.  The asm pattern
+// should not refer to the $src1, this would be enforced by the
+// TargetInstrInfo tablegen backend.
+let isTwoAddress = 1 in
+def AND8rr : Inst<(ops R8:$dst, R8:$src1, R8:$src2),
+                  "and $dst, $src2", 0x20, MRMDestReg,
+                  [(set R8:$dst, (and R8:$src1, R8:$src2))]>;
+
+// Instructions that have explicit uses/defs make them explicit in the RTL.
+// Instructions that need extra stuff emitted in the assembly can, trivially.
+let isTwoAddress = 1 in
+def SHL32rCL : Inst<(ops R32:$dst, R32:$src),
+                  "shl $dst, CL", 0xD2, MRM4r,
+                  [(set R32:$dst, (shl R32:$src, CL))]>;
+
+// The RTL list is a list, allowing complex instructions to be defined easily.
+// Temporary 'internal' registers can be used to break instructions appart.
+let isTwoAddress = 1 in
+def XOR32mi : Inst<(ops addr:$addr, imm32:$imm),
+                   "xor $dst, $src2", 0x81, MRM6m,
+                   [(set R32:$tmp1, (load addr:$addr)),
+                    (set R32:$tmp2, (xor R32:$tmp1, imm32:$imm)),
+                    (store addr:$addr, R32:$tmp2)]>;
+
+// Alternatively, if each tmporary register is only used once, the instruction
+// can just be described in nested form.  This would be the canonical 
+// representation the target generator would convert the above into.  Pick your
+// favorite indentation scheme.
+let isTwoAddress = 1 in
+def AND32mr : Inst<(ops addr:$addr, R32:$src),
+                   "xor $dst, $src2", 0x81, MRM6m,
+                   [(store addr:$addr,
+                       (and
+                            (load addr:$addr),
+                            R32:$src)
+                       )
+                   ]>;
+
+// Describing complex instructions is not too hard!  Note how implicit uses/defs
+// become explicit here.
+def CBW : Inst<(ops),
+               "cbw", 0x98, RawFrm,
+               [(set AX, (signext AL))]>;
+
+// Noop, does nothing.
+def NOOP : Inst<(ops), "nop", 0x90, RawFrm, []>;
+
+
+// Instructions that don't expect optimization can use unspec.
+def IN8rr : Inst<(ops), "in AL, EDX", 0xEC, RawFrm,
+                 [(set AL, (unspec EDX))]>;
+