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llvm-mirror/lib/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.cpp
Dean Michael Berris b3cb9bd89d XRay: Add entry and exit sleds 
Summary:
In this patch we implement the following parts of XRay:

- Supporting a function attribute named 'function-instrument' which currently only supports 'xray-always'. We should be able to use this attribute for other instrumentation approaches.
- Supporting a function attribute named 'xray-instruction-threshold' used to determine whether a function is instrumented with a minimum number of instructions (IR instruction counts).
- X86-specific nop sleds as described in the white paper.
- A machine function pass that adds the different instrumentation marker instructions at a very late stage.
- A way of identifying which return opcode is considered "normal" for each architecture.

There are some caveats here:

1) We don't handle PATCHABLE_RET in platforms other than x86_64 yet -- this means if IR used PATCHABLE_RET directly instead of a normal ret, instruction lowering for that platform might do the wrong thing. We think this should be handled at instruction selection time to by default be unpacked for platforms where XRay is not availble yet.

2) The generated section for X86 is different from what is described from the white paper for the sole reason that LLVM allows us to do this neatly. We're taking the opportunity to deviate from the white paper from this perspective to allow us to get richer information from the runtime library.

Reviewers: sanjoy, eugenis, kcc, pcc, echristo, rnk

Subscribers: niravd, majnemer, atrick, rnk, emaste, bmakam, mcrosier, mehdi_amini, llvm-commits

Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D19904

llvm-svn: 275367
2016-07-14 04:06:33 +00:00

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//===-- TargetPassConfig.cpp - Target independent code generation passes --===//
//
// The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// This file defines interfaces to access the target independent code
// generation passes provided by the LLVM backend.
//
//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetPassConfig.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/BasicAliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/CFLAndersAliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/CFLSteensAliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/CallGraphSCCPass.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/ScopedNoAliasAA.h"
#include "llvm/Analysis/TypeBasedAliasAnalysis.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegAllocRegistry.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/RegisterUsageInfo.h"
#include "llvm/IR/IRPrintingPasses.h"
#include "llvm/IR/LegacyPassManager.h"
#include "llvm/IR/Verifier.h"
#include "llvm/MC/MCAsmInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/ErrorHandling.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
#include "llvm/Target/TargetMachine.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Instrumentation.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Scalar.h"
#include "llvm/Transforms/Utils/SymbolRewriter.h"
using namespace llvm;
static cl::opt<bool> DisablePostRA("disable-post-ra", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable Post Regalloc"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableBranchFold("disable-branch-fold", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable branch folding"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableTailDuplicate("disable-tail-duplicate", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable tail duplication"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableEarlyTailDup("disable-early-taildup", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable pre-register allocation tail duplication"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableBlockPlacement("disable-block-placement",
cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable probability-driven block placement"));
static cl::opt<bool> EnableBlockPlacementStats("enable-block-placement-stats",
cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Collect probability-driven block placement stats"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableSSC("disable-ssc", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable Stack Slot Coloring"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineDCE("disable-machine-dce", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable Machine Dead Code Elimination"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableEarlyIfConversion("disable-early-ifcvt", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable Early If-conversion"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineLICM("disable-machine-licm", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable Machine LICM"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineCSE("disable-machine-cse", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable Machine Common Subexpression Elimination"));
static cl::opt<cl::boolOrDefault> OptimizeRegAlloc(
"optimize-regalloc", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Enable optimized register allocation compilation path."));
static cl::opt<bool> DisablePostRAMachineLICM("disable-postra-machine-licm",
cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable Machine LICM"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableMachineSink("disable-machine-sink", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable Machine Sinking"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableLSR("disable-lsr", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable Loop Strength Reduction Pass"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableConstantHoisting("disable-constant-hoisting",
cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable ConstantHoisting"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableCGP("disable-cgp", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable Codegen Prepare"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisableCopyProp("disable-copyprop", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Disable Copy Propagation pass"));
static cl::opt<bool> DisablePartialLibcallInlining("disable-partial-libcall-inlining",
cl::Hidden, cl::desc("Disable Partial Libcall Inlining"));
static cl::opt<bool> EnableImplicitNullChecks(
"enable-implicit-null-checks",
cl::desc("Fold null checks into faulting memory operations"),
cl::init(false));
static cl::opt<bool> PrintLSR("print-lsr-output", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Print LLVM IR produced by the loop-reduce pass"));
static cl::opt<bool> PrintISelInput("print-isel-input", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Print LLVM IR input to isel pass"));
static cl::opt<bool> PrintGCInfo("print-gc", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Dump garbage collector data"));
static cl::opt<bool> VerifyMachineCode("verify-machineinstrs", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Verify generated machine code"),
cl::init(false),
cl::ZeroOrMore);
static cl::opt<std::string>
PrintMachineInstrs("print-machineinstrs", cl::ValueOptional,
cl::desc("Print machine instrs"),
cl::value_desc("pass-name"), cl::init("option-unspecified"));
// Temporary option to allow experimenting with MachineScheduler as a post-RA
// scheduler. Targets can "properly" enable this with
// substitutePass(&PostRASchedulerID, &PostMachineSchedulerID).
// Targets can return true in targetSchedulesPostRAScheduling() and
// insert a PostRA scheduling pass wherever it wants.
cl::opt<bool> MISchedPostRA("misched-postra", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Run MachineScheduler post regalloc (independent of preRA sched)"));
// Experimental option to run live interval analysis early.
static cl::opt<bool> EarlyLiveIntervals("early-live-intervals", cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Run live interval analysis earlier in the pipeline"));
// Experimental option to use CFL-AA in codegen
enum class CFLAAType { None, Steensgaard, Andersen, Both };
static cl::opt<CFLAAType> UseCFLAA(
"use-cfl-aa-in-codegen", cl::init(CFLAAType::None), cl::Hidden,
cl::desc("Enable the new, experimental CFL alias analysis in CodeGen"),
cl::values(clEnumValN(CFLAAType::None, "none", "Disable CFL-AA"),
clEnumValN(CFLAAType::Steensgaard, "steens",
"Enable unification-based CFL-AA"),
clEnumValN(CFLAAType::Andersen, "anders",
"Enable inclusion-based CFL-AA"),
clEnumValN(CFLAAType::Both, "both",
"Enable both variants of CFL-AA"),
clEnumValEnd));
/// Allow standard passes to be disabled by command line options. This supports
/// simple binary flags that either suppress the pass or do nothing.
/// i.e. -disable-mypass=false has no effect.
/// These should be converted to boolOrDefault in order to use applyOverride.
static IdentifyingPassPtr applyDisable(IdentifyingPassPtr PassID,
bool Override) {
if (Override)
return IdentifyingPassPtr();
return PassID;
}
/// Allow standard passes to be disabled by the command line, regardless of who
/// is adding the pass.
///
/// StandardID is the pass identified in the standard pass pipeline and provided
/// to addPass(). It may be a target-specific ID in the case that the target
/// directly adds its own pass, but in that case we harmlessly fall through.
///
/// TargetID is the pass that the target has configured to override StandardID.
///
/// StandardID may be a pseudo ID. In that case TargetID is the name of the real
/// pass to run. This allows multiple options to control a single pass depending
/// on where in the pipeline that pass is added.
static IdentifyingPassPtr overridePass(AnalysisID StandardID,
IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID) {
if (StandardID == &PostRASchedulerID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisablePostRA);
if (StandardID == &BranchFolderPassID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableBranchFold);
if (StandardID == &TailDuplicateID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableTailDuplicate);
if (StandardID == &TargetPassConfig::EarlyTailDuplicateID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableEarlyTailDup);
if (StandardID == &MachineBlockPlacementID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableBlockPlacement);
if (StandardID == &StackSlotColoringID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableSSC);
if (StandardID == &DeadMachineInstructionElimID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineDCE);
if (StandardID == &EarlyIfConverterID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableEarlyIfConversion);
if (StandardID == &MachineLICMID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineLICM);
if (StandardID == &MachineCSEID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineCSE);
if (StandardID == &TargetPassConfig::PostRAMachineLICMID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisablePostRAMachineLICM);
if (StandardID == &MachineSinkingID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableMachineSink);
if (StandardID == &MachineCopyPropagationID)
return applyDisable(TargetID, DisableCopyProp);
return TargetID;
}
//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// TargetPassConfig
//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
INITIALIZE_PASS(TargetPassConfig, "targetpassconfig",
"Target Pass Configuration", false, false)
char TargetPassConfig::ID = 0;
// Pseudo Pass IDs.
char TargetPassConfig::EarlyTailDuplicateID = 0;
char TargetPassConfig::PostRAMachineLICMID = 0;
namespace {
struct InsertedPass {
AnalysisID TargetPassID;
IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID;
bool VerifyAfter;
bool PrintAfter;
InsertedPass(AnalysisID TargetPassID, IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID,
bool VerifyAfter, bool PrintAfter)
: TargetPassID(TargetPassID), InsertedPassID(InsertedPassID),
VerifyAfter(VerifyAfter), PrintAfter(PrintAfter) {}
Pass *getInsertedPass() const {
assert(InsertedPassID.isValid() && "Illegal Pass ID!");
if (InsertedPassID.isInstance())
return InsertedPassID.getInstance();
Pass *NP = Pass::createPass(InsertedPassID.getID());
assert(NP && "Pass ID not registered");
return NP;
}
};
}
namespace llvm {
class PassConfigImpl {
public:
// List of passes explicitly substituted by this target. Normally this is
// empty, but it is a convenient way to suppress or replace specific passes
// that are part of a standard pass pipeline without overridding the entire
// pipeline. This mechanism allows target options to inherit a standard pass's
// user interface. For example, a target may disable a standard pass by
// default by substituting a pass ID of zero, and the user may still enable
// that standard pass with an explicit command line option.
DenseMap<AnalysisID,IdentifyingPassPtr> TargetPasses;
/// Store the pairs of <AnalysisID, AnalysisID> of which the second pass
/// is inserted after each instance of the first one.
SmallVector<InsertedPass, 4> InsertedPasses;
};
} // namespace llvm
// Out of line virtual method.
TargetPassConfig::~TargetPassConfig() {
delete Impl;
}
// Out of line constructor provides default values for pass options and
// registers all common codegen passes.
TargetPassConfig::TargetPassConfig(TargetMachine *tm, PassManagerBase &pm)
: ImmutablePass(ID), PM(&pm), StartBefore(nullptr), StartAfter(nullptr),
StopAfter(nullptr), Started(true), Stopped(false),
AddingMachinePasses(false), TM(tm), Impl(nullptr), Initialized(false),
DisableVerify(false), EnableTailMerge(true) {
Impl = new PassConfigImpl();
// Register all target independent codegen passes to activate their PassIDs,
// including this pass itself.
initializeCodeGen(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
// Also register alias analysis passes required by codegen passes.
initializeBasicAAWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
initializeAAResultsWrapperPassPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
// Substitute Pseudo Pass IDs for real ones.
substitutePass(&EarlyTailDuplicateID, &TailDuplicateID);
substitutePass(&PostRAMachineLICMID, &MachineLICMID);
if (StringRef(PrintMachineInstrs.getValue()).equals(""))
TM->Options.PrintMachineCode = true;
}
CodeGenOpt::Level TargetPassConfig::getOptLevel() const {
return TM->getOptLevel();
}
/// Insert InsertedPassID pass after TargetPassID.
void TargetPassConfig::insertPass(AnalysisID TargetPassID,
IdentifyingPassPtr InsertedPassID,
bool VerifyAfter, bool PrintAfter) {
assert(((!InsertedPassID.isInstance() &&
TargetPassID != InsertedPassID.getID()) ||
(InsertedPassID.isInstance() &&
TargetPassID != InsertedPassID.getInstance()->getPassID())) &&
"Insert a pass after itself!");
Impl->InsertedPasses.emplace_back(TargetPassID, InsertedPassID, VerifyAfter,
PrintAfter);
}
/// createPassConfig - Create a pass configuration object to be used by
/// addPassToEmitX methods for generating a pipeline of CodeGen passes.
///
/// Targets may override this to extend TargetPassConfig.
TargetPassConfig *LLVMTargetMachine::createPassConfig(PassManagerBase &PM) {
return new TargetPassConfig(this, PM);
}
TargetPassConfig::TargetPassConfig()
: ImmutablePass(ID), PM(nullptr) {
llvm_unreachable("TargetPassConfig should not be constructed on-the-fly");
}
// Helper to verify the analysis is really immutable.
void TargetPassConfig::setOpt(bool &Opt, bool Val) {
assert(!Initialized && "PassConfig is immutable");
Opt = Val;
}
void TargetPassConfig::substitutePass(AnalysisID StandardID,
IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID) {
Impl->TargetPasses[StandardID] = TargetID;
}
IdentifyingPassPtr TargetPassConfig::getPassSubstitution(AnalysisID ID) const {
DenseMap<AnalysisID, IdentifyingPassPtr>::const_iterator
I = Impl->TargetPasses.find(ID);
if (I == Impl->TargetPasses.end())
return ID;
return I->second;
}
bool TargetPassConfig::isPassSubstitutedOrOverridden(AnalysisID ID) const {
IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID = getPassSubstitution(ID);
IdentifyingPassPtr FinalPtr = overridePass(ID, TargetID);
return !FinalPtr.isValid() || FinalPtr.isInstance() ||
FinalPtr.getID() != ID;
}
/// Add a pass to the PassManager if that pass is supposed to be run. If the
/// Started/Stopped flags indicate either that the compilation should start at
/// a later pass or that it should stop after an earlier pass, then do not add
/// the pass. Finally, compare the current pass against the StartAfter
/// and StopAfter options and change the Started/Stopped flags accordingly.
void TargetPassConfig::addPass(Pass *P, bool verifyAfter, bool printAfter) {
assert(!Initialized && "PassConfig is immutable");
// Cache the Pass ID here in case the pass manager finds this pass is
// redundant with ones already scheduled / available, and deletes it.
// Fundamentally, once we add the pass to the manager, we no longer own it
// and shouldn't reference it.
AnalysisID PassID = P->getPassID();
if (StartBefore == PassID)
Started = true;
if (Started && !Stopped) {
std::string Banner;
// Construct banner message before PM->add() as that may delete the pass.
if (AddingMachinePasses && (printAfter || verifyAfter))
Banner = std::string("After ") + std::string(P->getPassName());
PM->add(P);
if (AddingMachinePasses) {
if (printAfter)
addPrintPass(Banner);
if (verifyAfter)
addVerifyPass(Banner);
}
// Add the passes after the pass P if there is any.
for (auto IP : Impl->InsertedPasses) {
if (IP.TargetPassID == PassID)
addPass(IP.getInsertedPass(), IP.VerifyAfter, IP.PrintAfter);
}
} else {
delete P;
}
if (StopAfter == PassID)
Stopped = true;
if (StartAfter == PassID)
Started = true;
if (Stopped && !Started)
report_fatal_error("Cannot stop compilation after pass that is not run");
}
/// Add a CodeGen pass at this point in the pipeline after checking for target
/// and command line overrides.
///
/// addPass cannot return a pointer to the pass instance because is internal the
/// PassManager and the instance we create here may already be freed.
AnalysisID TargetPassConfig::addPass(AnalysisID PassID, bool verifyAfter,
bool printAfter) {
IdentifyingPassPtr TargetID = getPassSubstitution(PassID);
IdentifyingPassPtr FinalPtr = overridePass(PassID, TargetID);
if (!FinalPtr.isValid())
return nullptr;
Pass *P;
if (FinalPtr.isInstance())
P = FinalPtr.getInstance();
else {
P = Pass::createPass(FinalPtr.getID());
if (!P)
llvm_unreachable("Pass ID not registered");
}
AnalysisID FinalID = P->getPassID();
addPass(P, verifyAfter, printAfter); // Ends the lifetime of P.
return FinalID;
}
void TargetPassConfig::printAndVerify(const std::string &Banner) {
addPrintPass(Banner);
addVerifyPass(Banner);
}
void TargetPassConfig::addPrintPass(const std::string &Banner) {
if (TM->shouldPrintMachineCode())
PM->add(createMachineFunctionPrinterPass(dbgs(), Banner));
}
void TargetPassConfig::addVerifyPass(const std::string &Banner) {
if (VerifyMachineCode)
PM->add(createMachineVerifierPass(Banner));
}
/// Add common target configurable passes that perform LLVM IR to IR transforms
/// following machine independent optimization.
void TargetPassConfig::addIRPasses() {
switch (UseCFLAA) {
case CFLAAType::Steensgaard:
addPass(createCFLSteensAAWrapperPass());
break;
case CFLAAType::Andersen:
addPass(createCFLAndersAAWrapperPass());
break;
case CFLAAType::Both:
addPass(createCFLAndersAAWrapperPass());
addPass(createCFLSteensAAWrapperPass());
break;
default:
break;
}
// Basic AliasAnalysis support.
// Add TypeBasedAliasAnalysis before BasicAliasAnalysis so that
// BasicAliasAnalysis wins if they disagree. This is intended to help
// support "obvious" type-punning idioms.
addPass(createTypeBasedAAWrapperPass());
addPass(createScopedNoAliasAAWrapperPass());
addPass(createBasicAAWrapperPass());
// Before running any passes, run the verifier to determine if the input
// coming from the front-end and/or optimizer is valid.
if (!DisableVerify)
addPass(createVerifierPass());
// Run loop strength reduction before anything else.
if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableLSR) {
addPass(createLoopStrengthReducePass());
if (PrintLSR)
addPass(createPrintFunctionPass(dbgs(), "\n\n*** Code after LSR ***\n"));
}
// Run GC lowering passes for builtin collectors
// TODO: add a pass insertion point here
addPass(createGCLoweringPass());
addPass(createShadowStackGCLoweringPass());
// Make sure that no unreachable blocks are instruction selected.
addPass(createUnreachableBlockEliminationPass());
// Prepare expensive constants for SelectionDAG.
if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableConstantHoisting)
addPass(createConstantHoistingPass());
if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisablePartialLibcallInlining)
addPass(createPartiallyInlineLibCallsPass());
}
/// Turn exception handling constructs into something the code generators can
/// handle.
void TargetPassConfig::addPassesToHandleExceptions() {
switch (TM->getMCAsmInfo()->getExceptionHandlingType()) {
case ExceptionHandling::SjLj:
// SjLj piggy-backs on dwarf for this bit. The cleanups done apply to both
// Dwarf EH prepare needs to be run after SjLj prepare. Otherwise,
// catch info can get misplaced when a selector ends up more than one block
// removed from the parent invoke(s). This could happen when a landing
// pad is shared by multiple invokes and is also a target of a normal
// edge from elsewhere.
addPass(createSjLjEHPreparePass());
// FALLTHROUGH
case ExceptionHandling::DwarfCFI:
case ExceptionHandling::ARM:
addPass(createDwarfEHPass(TM));
break;
case ExceptionHandling::WinEH:
// We support using both GCC-style and MSVC-style exceptions on Windows, so
// add both preparation passes. Each pass will only actually run if it
// recognizes the personality function.
addPass(createWinEHPass(TM));
addPass(createDwarfEHPass(TM));
break;
case ExceptionHandling::None:
addPass(createLowerInvokePass());
// The lower invoke pass may create unreachable code. Remove it.
addPass(createUnreachableBlockEliminationPass());
break;
}
}
/// Add pass to prepare the LLVM IR for code generation. This should be done
/// before exception handling preparation passes.
void TargetPassConfig::addCodeGenPrepare() {
if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None && !DisableCGP)
addPass(createCodeGenPreparePass(TM));
addPass(createRewriteSymbolsPass());
}
/// Add common passes that perform LLVM IR to IR transforms in preparation for
/// instruction selection.
void TargetPassConfig::addISelPrepare() {
addPreISel();
// Force codegen to run according to the callgraph.
if (TM->Options.EnableIPRA)
addPass(new DummyCGSCCPass);
// Add both the safe stack and the stack protection passes: each of them will
// only protect functions that have corresponding attributes.
addPass(createSafeStackPass(TM));
addPass(createStackProtectorPass(TM));
if (PrintISelInput)
addPass(createPrintFunctionPass(
dbgs(), "\n\n*** Final LLVM Code input to ISel ***\n"));
// All passes which modify the LLVM IR are now complete; run the verifier
// to ensure that the IR is valid.
if (!DisableVerify)
addPass(createVerifierPass());
}
/// Add the complete set of target-independent postISel code generator passes.
///
/// This can be read as the standard order of major LLVM CodeGen stages. Stages
/// with nontrivial configuration or multiple passes are broken out below in
/// add%Stage routines.
///
/// Any TargetPassConfig::addXX routine may be overriden by the Target. The
/// addPre/Post methods with empty header implementations allow injecting
/// target-specific fixups just before or after major stages. Additionally,
/// targets have the flexibility to change pass order within a stage by
/// overriding default implementation of add%Stage routines below. Each
/// technique has maintainability tradeoffs because alternate pass orders are
/// not well supported. addPre/Post works better if the target pass is easily
/// tied to a common pass. But if it has subtle dependencies on multiple passes,
/// the target should override the stage instead.
///
/// TODO: We could use a single addPre/Post(ID) hook to allow pass injection
/// before/after any target-independent pass. But it's currently overkill.
void TargetPassConfig::addMachinePasses() {
AddingMachinePasses = true;
if (TM->Options.EnableIPRA)
addPass(createRegUsageInfoPropPass());
// Insert a machine instr printer pass after the specified pass.
if (!StringRef(PrintMachineInstrs.getValue()).equals("") &&
!StringRef(PrintMachineInstrs.getValue()).equals("option-unspecified")) {
const PassRegistry *PR = PassRegistry::getPassRegistry();
const PassInfo *TPI = PR->getPassInfo(PrintMachineInstrs.getValue());
const PassInfo *IPI = PR->getPassInfo(StringRef("machineinstr-printer"));
assert (TPI && IPI && "Pass ID not registered!");
const char *TID = (const char *)(TPI->getTypeInfo());
const char *IID = (const char *)(IPI->getTypeInfo());
insertPass(TID, IID);
}
// Print the instruction selected machine code...
printAndVerify("After Instruction Selection");
// Expand pseudo-instructions emitted by ISel.
addPass(&ExpandISelPseudosID);
// Add passes that optimize machine instructions in SSA form.
if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None) {
addMachineSSAOptimization();
} else {
// If the target requests it, assign local variables to stack slots relative
// to one another and simplify frame index references where possible.
addPass(&LocalStackSlotAllocationID, false);
}
// Run pre-ra passes.
addPreRegAlloc();
// Run register allocation and passes that are tightly coupled with it,
// including phi elimination and scheduling.
if (getOptimizeRegAlloc())
addOptimizedRegAlloc(createRegAllocPass(true));
else
addFastRegAlloc(createRegAllocPass(false));
// Run post-ra passes.
addPostRegAlloc();
// Insert prolog/epilog code. Eliminate abstract frame index references...
if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None)
addPass(&ShrinkWrapID);
// Prolog/Epilog inserter needs a TargetMachine to instantiate. But only
// do so if it hasn't been disabled, substituted, or overridden.
if (!isPassSubstitutedOrOverridden(&PrologEpilogCodeInserterID))
addPass(createPrologEpilogInserterPass(TM));
/// Add passes that optimize machine instructions after register allocation.
if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None)
addMachineLateOptimization();
// Expand pseudo instructions before second scheduling pass.
addPass(&ExpandPostRAPseudosID);
// Run pre-sched2 passes.
addPreSched2();
if (EnableImplicitNullChecks)
addPass(&ImplicitNullChecksID);
// Second pass scheduler.
// Let Target optionally insert this pass by itself at some other
// point.
if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None &&
!TM->targetSchedulesPostRAScheduling()) {
if (MISchedPostRA)
addPass(&PostMachineSchedulerID);
else
addPass(&PostRASchedulerID);
}
// GC
if (addGCPasses()) {
if (PrintGCInfo)
addPass(createGCInfoPrinter(dbgs()), false, false);
}
// Basic block placement.
if (getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None)
addBlockPlacement();
addPreEmitPass();
if (TM->Options.EnableIPRA)
// Collect register usage information and produce a register mask of
// clobbered registers, to be used to optimize call sites.
addPass(createRegUsageInfoCollector());
addPass(&FuncletLayoutID, false);
addPass(&StackMapLivenessID, false);
addPass(&LiveDebugValuesID, false);
addPass(&XRayInstrumentationID, false);
addPass(&PatchableFunctionID, false);
AddingMachinePasses = false;
}
/// Add passes that optimize machine instructions in SSA form.
void TargetPassConfig::addMachineSSAOptimization() {
// Pre-ra tail duplication.
addPass(&EarlyTailDuplicateID);
// Optimize PHIs before DCE: removing dead PHI cycles may make more
// instructions dead.
addPass(&OptimizePHIsID, false);
// This pass merges large allocas. StackSlotColoring is a different pass
// which merges spill slots.
addPass(&StackColoringID, false);
// If the target requests it, assign local variables to stack slots relative
// to one another and simplify frame index references where possible.
addPass(&LocalStackSlotAllocationID, false);
// With optimization, dead code should already be eliminated. However
// there is one known exception: lowered code for arguments that are only
// used by tail calls, where the tail calls reuse the incoming stack
// arguments directly (see t11 in test/CodeGen/X86/sibcall.ll).
addPass(&DeadMachineInstructionElimID);
// Allow targets to insert passes that improve instruction level parallelism,
// like if-conversion. Such passes will typically need dominator trees and
// loop info, just like LICM and CSE below.
addILPOpts();
addPass(&MachineLICMID, false);
addPass(&MachineCSEID, false);
addPass(&MachineSinkingID);
addPass(&PeepholeOptimizerID);
// Clean-up the dead code that may have been generated by peephole
// rewriting.
addPass(&DeadMachineInstructionElimID);
}
//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// Register Allocation Pass Configuration
//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
bool TargetPassConfig::getOptimizeRegAlloc() const {
switch (OptimizeRegAlloc) {
case cl::BOU_UNSET: return getOptLevel() != CodeGenOpt::None;
case cl::BOU_TRUE: return true;
case cl::BOU_FALSE: return false;
}
llvm_unreachable("Invalid optimize-regalloc state");
}
/// RegisterRegAlloc's global Registry tracks allocator registration.
MachinePassRegistry RegisterRegAlloc::Registry;
/// A dummy default pass factory indicates whether the register allocator is
/// overridden on the command line.
LLVM_DEFINE_ONCE_FLAG(InitializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorFlag);
static FunctionPass *useDefaultRegisterAllocator() { return nullptr; }
static RegisterRegAlloc
defaultRegAlloc("default",
"pick register allocator based on -O option",
useDefaultRegisterAllocator);
/// -regalloc=... command line option.
static cl::opt<RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor, false,
RegisterPassParser<RegisterRegAlloc> >
RegAlloc("regalloc",
cl::init(&useDefaultRegisterAllocator),
cl::desc("Register allocator to use"));
static void initializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorOnce() {
RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor Ctor = RegisterRegAlloc::getDefault();
if (!Ctor) {
Ctor = RegAlloc;
RegisterRegAlloc::setDefault(RegAlloc);
}
}
/// Instantiate the default register allocator pass for this target for either
/// the optimized or unoptimized allocation path. This will be added to the pass
/// manager by addFastRegAlloc in the unoptimized case or addOptimizedRegAlloc
/// in the optimized case.
///
/// A target that uses the standard regalloc pass order for fast or optimized
/// allocation may still override this for per-target regalloc
/// selection. But -regalloc=... always takes precedence.
FunctionPass *TargetPassConfig::createTargetRegisterAllocator(bool Optimized) {
if (Optimized)
return createGreedyRegisterAllocator();
else
return createFastRegisterAllocator();
}
/// Find and instantiate the register allocation pass requested by this target
/// at the current optimization level. Different register allocators are
/// defined as separate passes because they may require different analysis.
///
/// This helper ensures that the regalloc= option is always available,
/// even for targets that override the default allocator.
///
/// FIXME: When MachinePassRegistry register pass IDs instead of function ptrs,
/// this can be folded into addPass.
FunctionPass *TargetPassConfig::createRegAllocPass(bool Optimized) {
// Initialize the global default.
llvm::call_once(InitializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorFlag,
initializeDefaultRegisterAllocatorOnce);
RegisterRegAlloc::FunctionPassCtor Ctor = RegisterRegAlloc::getDefault();
if (Ctor != useDefaultRegisterAllocator)
return Ctor();
// With no -regalloc= override, ask the target for a regalloc pass.
return createTargetRegisterAllocator(Optimized);
}
/// Return true if the default global register allocator is in use and
/// has not be overriden on the command line with '-regalloc=...'
bool TargetPassConfig::usingDefaultRegAlloc() const {
return RegAlloc.getNumOccurrences() == 0;
}
/// Add the minimum set of target-independent passes that are required for
/// register allocation. No coalescing or scheduling.
void TargetPassConfig::addFastRegAlloc(FunctionPass *RegAllocPass) {
addPass(&PHIEliminationID, false);
addPass(&TwoAddressInstructionPassID, false);
if (RegAllocPass)
addPass(RegAllocPass);
}
/// Add standard target-independent passes that are tightly coupled with
/// optimized register allocation, including coalescing, machine instruction
/// scheduling, and register allocation itself.
void TargetPassConfig::addOptimizedRegAlloc(FunctionPass *RegAllocPass) {
addPass(&DetectDeadLanesID, false);
addPass(&ProcessImplicitDefsID, false);
// LiveVariables currently requires pure SSA form.
//
// FIXME: Once TwoAddressInstruction pass no longer uses kill flags,
// LiveVariables can be removed completely, and LiveIntervals can be directly
// computed. (We still either need to regenerate kill flags after regalloc, or
// preferably fix the scavenger to not depend on them).
addPass(&LiveVariablesID, false);
// Edge splitting is smarter with machine loop info.
addPass(&MachineLoopInfoID, false);
addPass(&PHIEliminationID, false);
// Eventually, we want to run LiveIntervals before PHI elimination.
if (EarlyLiveIntervals)
addPass(&LiveIntervalsID, false);
addPass(&TwoAddressInstructionPassID, false);
addPass(&RegisterCoalescerID);
// The machine scheduler may accidentally create disconnected components
// when moving subregister definitions around, avoid this by splitting them to
// separate vregs before. Splitting can also improve reg. allocation quality.
addPass(&RenameIndependentSubregsID);
// PreRA instruction scheduling.
addPass(&MachineSchedulerID);
if (RegAllocPass) {
// Add the selected register allocation pass.
addPass(RegAllocPass);
// Allow targets to change the register assignments before rewriting.
addPreRewrite();
// Finally rewrite virtual registers.
addPass(&VirtRegRewriterID);
// Perform stack slot coloring and post-ra machine LICM.
//
// FIXME: Re-enable coloring with register when it's capable of adding
// kill markers.
addPass(&StackSlotColoringID);
// Run post-ra machine LICM to hoist reloads / remats.
//
// FIXME: can this move into MachineLateOptimization?
addPass(&PostRAMachineLICMID);
}
}
//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// Post RegAlloc Pass Configuration
//===---------------------------------------------------------------------===//
/// Add passes that optimize machine instructions after register allocation.
void TargetPassConfig::addMachineLateOptimization() {
// Branch folding must be run after regalloc and prolog/epilog insertion.
addPass(&BranchFolderPassID);
// Tail duplication.
// Note that duplicating tail just increases code size and degrades
// performance for targets that require Structured Control Flow.
// In addition it can also make CFG irreducible. Thus we disable it.
if (!TM->requiresStructuredCFG())
addPass(&TailDuplicateID);
// Copy propagation.
addPass(&MachineCopyPropagationID);
}
/// Add standard GC passes.
bool TargetPassConfig::addGCPasses() {
addPass(&GCMachineCodeAnalysisID, false);
return true;
}
/// Add standard basic block placement passes.
void TargetPassConfig::addBlockPlacement() {
if (addPass(&MachineBlockPlacementID)) {
// Run a separate pass to collect block placement statistics.
if (EnableBlockPlacementStats)
addPass(&MachineBlockPlacementStatsID);
}
}
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