For non padded structs, we can just proceed and deaggregate them.
We don't want ot do this when there is padding in the struct as to not
lose information about this padding (the subsequents passes would then
try hard to preserve the padding, which is undesirable).
Also update extractvalue.ll and cast.ll so that they use structs with padding.
Remove the FIXME in the extractvalue of laod case as the non padded case is
handled when processing the load, and we don't want to do it on the padded
case.
Patch by: Amaury SECHET <deadalnix@gmail.com>
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D14483
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@255600 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
Stop relying on implicit conversions of ilist iterators in
LLVMInstCombine. No functionality change intended.
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The most important part required to make clang
devirtualization works ( ͡°͜ʖ ͡°).
The code is able to find non local dependencies, but unfortunatelly
because the caller can only handle local dependencies, I had to add
some restrictions to look for dependencies only in the same BB.
http://reviews.llvm.org/D12992
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and make it always preserve debug locations, since all callers wanted this
behavior anyway.
This is addressing a post-commit review feedback for r245589.
NFC (inside the LLVM tree).
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Instruction::dropUnknownMetadata(KnownSet) is supposed to preserve all
metadata in KnownSet, but the condition for DebugLocs was inverted.
Most users of dropUnknownMetadata() actually worked around this by not
adding LLVMContext::MD_dbg to their list of KnowIDs.
This is now made explicit.
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Not doing this can lead to misoptimizations down the line, e.g. because
of range metadata on the replacing load excluding values that are valid
for the load that is being replaced.
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We already had a method to iterate over all the incoming values of a PHI. This just changes all eligible code to use it.
Ineligible code included anything which cared about the index, or was also trying to get the i'th incoming BB.
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Summary:
One step further getting aggregate loads and store being optimized
properly. This will only handle struct with one element at this point.
Test Plan: Added unit tests for the new supported cases.
Reviewers: chandlerc, joker-eph, joker.eph, majnemer
Reviewed By: majnemer
Subscribers: pete, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D8339
Patch by Amaury Sechet.
From: Amaury Sechet <amaury@fb.com>
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CallSite roughly behaves as a common base CallInst and InvokeInst. Bring
the behavior closer to that model by making upcasts explicit. Downcasts
remain implicit and work as before.
Following dyn_cast as a mental model checking whether a Value *V isa
CallSite now looks like this:
if (auto CS = CallSite(V)) // think dyn_cast
instead of:
if (CallSite CS = V)
This is an extra token but I think it is slightly clearer. Making the
ctor explicit has the advantage of not accidentally creating nullptr
CallSites, e.g. when you pass a Value * to a function taking a CallSite
argument.
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This pushes the use of PointerType::getElementType up into several
callers - I'll essentially just have to keep pushing that up the stack
until I can eliminate every call to it...
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Summary: This is a first step toward getting proper support for aggregate loads and stores.
Test Plan: Added unittests
Reviewers: reames, chandlerc
Reviewed By: chandlerc
Subscribers: majnemer, joker.eph, chandlerc, llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7780
Patch by Amaury Sechet
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
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As a follow-up to r232200, add an `-instcombine` to canonicalize scalar
allocations to `i32 1`. Since r232200, `iX 1` (for X != 32) are only
created by RAUWs, so this shouldn't fire too often. Nevertheless, it's
a cheap check and a nice cleanup.
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Move type promotion of the size of the array allocation to the end of
`simplifyAllocaArraySize()`. This avoids promoting the type of the
array size if it's a `ConstantInt`, since the next -instcombine
iteration will drop it to a scalar allocation anyway. Similarly, this
avoids promoting the type if it's an `UndefValue`, in which case the
alloca gets RAUW'ed.
This is NFC when considered over the lifetime of -instcombine, since
it's just reducing the number of iterations needed to reach fixed point.
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Write the `alloca` array size explicitly when it's non-canonical.
Previously, if the array size was `iX 1` (where X is not 32), the type
would mutate to `i32` when round-tripping through assembly.
The testcase I added fails in `verify-uselistorder` (as well as
`FileCheck`), since the use-lists for `i32 1` and `i64 1` change.
(Manman Ren came across this when running `verify-uselistorder` on some
non-trivial, optimized code as part of PR5680.)
The type mutation started with r104911, which allowed array sizes to be
something other than an `i32`. Starting with r204945, we
"canonicalized" to `i64` on 64-bit platforms -- and then on every
round-trip through assembly, mutated back to `i32`.
I bundled a fixup for `-instcombine` to avoid r204945 on scalar
allocations. (There wasn't a clean way to sequence this into two
commits, since the assembly change on its own caused testcase churn, and
the `-instcombine` change can't be tested without the assembly changes.)
An obvious alternative fix -- change `AllocaInst::AllocaInst()`,
`AsmWriter` and `LLParser` to treat `intptr_t` as the canonical type for
scalar allocations -- was rejected out of hand, since this required
teaching them each about the data layout.
A follow-up commit will add an `-instcombine` to canonicalize the scalar
allocation array size to `i32 1` rather than leaving `iX 1` alone.
rdar://problem/20075773
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Follow-up commits will change some of the logic here. Splitting into a
separate function simplifies the logic by allowing early returns instead
of deeper nesting.
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Summary:
Now that the DataLayout is a mandatory part of the module, let's start
cleaning the codebase. This patch is a first attempt at doing that.
This patch is not exactly NFC as for instance some places were passing
a nullptr instead of the DataLayout, possibly just because there was a
default value on the DataLayout argument to many functions in the API.
Even though it is not purely NFC, there is no change in the
validation.
I turned as many pointer to DataLayout to references, this helped
figuring out all the places where a nullptr could come up.
I had initially a local version of this patch broken into over 30
independant, commits but some later commit were cleaning the API and
touching part of the code modified in the previous commits, so it
seemed cleaner without the intermediate state.
Test Plan:
Reviewers: echristo
Subscribers: llvm-commits
From: Mehdi Amini <mehdi.amini@apple.com>
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Summary:
This change fixes the FIXME that you recently added when you committed
(a modified version of) my patch. When `InstCombine` combines a load and
store of an pointer to those of an equivalently-sized integer, it currently
drops any `!nonnull` metadata that might be present. This change replaces
`!nonnull` metadata with `!range !{ 1, -1 }` metadata instead.
Reviewers: chandlerc
Subscribers: llvm-commits
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D7621
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This change addresses a deficiency pointed out in PR22629. To copy from the bug
report:
[from the bug report]
Consider this code:
int f(int x) {
int a[] = {12};
return a[x];
}
GCC knows to optimize this to
movl $12, %eax
ret
The code generated by recent Clang at -O3 is:
movslq %edi, %rax
movl .L_ZZ1fiE1a(,%rax,4), %eax
retq
.L_ZZ1fiE1a:
.long 12 # 0xc
[end from the bug report]
This definitely seems worth fixing. I've also seen this kind of code before (as
the base case of generic vector wrapper templates with one element).
The general idea is to look at the GEP feeding a load or a store, which has
some variable as its first non-zero index, and determine if that index must be
zero (or else an out-of-bounds access would occur). We can do this for allocas
and globals with constant initializers where we know the maximum size of the
underlying object. When we find such a GEP, we create a new one for the memory
access with that first variable index replaced with a constant zero.
Even if we can't eliminate the memory access (and sometimes we can't), it is
still useful because it removes unnecessary indexing calculations.
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propagating of metadata.
We were propagating !nonnull metadata even when the newly formed load is
no longer of a pointer type. This is clearly broken and results in LLVM
failing the verifier and aborting. This patch just restricts the
propagation of !nonnull metadata to when we actually have a pointer
type.
This bug report and the initial version of this patch was provided by
Charles Davis! Many thanks for finding this!
We still need to add logic to round-trip the metadata correctly if we
combine from pointer types to integer types and then back by using range
metadata for the integer type loads. But this is the minimal and safe
version of the patch, which is important so we can backport it into 3.6.
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creating a non-internal header file for the InstCombine pass.
I thought about calling this InstCombiner.h or in some way more clearly
associating it with the InstCombiner clas that it is primarily defining,
but there are several other utility interfaces defined within this for
InstCombine. If, in the course of refactoring, those end up moving
elsewhere or going away, it might make more sense to make this the
combiner's header alone.
Naturally, this is a bikeshed to a certain degree, so feel free to lobby
for a different shade of paint if this name just doesn't suit you.
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ever stored to always use a legal integer type if one is available.
Regardless of whether this particular type is good or bad, it ensures we
don't get weird differences in generated code (and resulting
performance) from "equivalent" patterns that happen to end up using
a slightly different type.
After some discussion on llvmdev it seems everyone generally likes this
canonicalization. However, there may be some parts of LLVM that handle
it poorly and need to be fixed. I have at least verified that this
doesn't impede GVN and instcombine's store-to-load forwarding powers in
any obvious cases. Subtle cases are exactly what we need te flush out if
they remain.
Also note that this IR pattern should already be hitting LLVM from Clang
at least because it is exactly the IR which would be produced if you
used memcpy to copy a pointer or floating point between memory instead
of a variable.
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function. This is a bit tidier anyways and will make a subsquent patch
simpler as I want to add another case to this combine.
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a cache of assumptions for a single function, and an immutable pass that
manages those caches.
The motivation for this change is two fold. Immutable analyses are
really hacks around the current pass manager design and don't exist in
the new design. This is usually OK, but it requires that the core logic
of an immutable pass be reasonably partitioned off from the pass logic.
This change does precisely that. As a consequence it also paves the way
for the *many* utility functions that deal in the assumptions to live in
both pass manager worlds by creating an separate non-pass object with
its own independent API that they all rely on. Now, the only bits of the
system that deal with the actual pass mechanics are those that actually
need to deal with the pass mechanics.
Once this separation is made, several simplifications become pretty
obvious in the assumption cache itself. Rather than using a set and
callback value handles, it can just be a vector of weak value handles.
The callers can easily skip the handles that are null, and eventually we
can wrap all of this up behind a filter iterator.
For now, this adds boiler plate to the various passes, but this kind of
boiler plate will end up making it possible to port these passes to the
new pass manager, and so it will end up factored away pretty reasonably.
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This patches fixes a miscompile where we were assuming that loading from null is undefined and thus we could assume it doesn't happen. This transform is perfectly legal in address space 0, but is not neccessarily legal in other address spaces.
We really should introduce a hook to control this property on a per target per address space basis. We may be loosing valuable optimizations in some address spaces by being too conservative.
Original patch by Thomas P Raoux (submitted to llvm-commits), tests and formatting fixes by me.
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patterns.
This is causing Clang to miscompile itself for 32-bit x86 somehow, and likely
also on ARM and PPC. I really don't know how, but reverting now that I've
confirmed this is actually the culprit. I have a reproduction as well and so
should be able to restore this shortly.
This reverts commit r223764.
Original commit log follows:
Teach instcombine to canonicalize "element extraction" from a load of an
integer and "element insertion" into a store of an integer into actual
element extraction, element insertion, and vector loads and stores.
Previously various parts of LLVM (including instcombine itself) would
introduce integer loads and stores into the code as a way of opaquely
loading and storing "bits". In some cases (such as a memcpy of
std::complex<float> object) we will eventually end up using those bits
in non-integer types. In order for SROA to effectively promote the
allocas involved, it splits these "store a bag of bits" integer loads
and stores up into the constituent parts. However, for non-alloca loads
and tsores which remain, it uses integer math to recombine the values
into a large integer to load or store.
All of this would be "fine", except that it forces LLVM to go through
integer math to combine and split up values. While this makes perfect
sense for integers (and in fact is critical for bitfields to end up
lowering efficiently) it is *terrible* for non-integer types, especially
floating point types. We have a much more canonical way of representing
the act of concatenating the bits of two SSA values in LLVM: a vector
and insertelement. This patch teaching InstCombine to use this
representation.
With this patch applied, LLVM will no longer introduce integer math into
the critical path of every loop over std::complex<float> operations such
as those that make up the hot path of ... oh, most HPC code, Eigen, and
any other heavy linear algebra library.
For the record, I looked *extensively* at fixing this in other parts of
the compiler, but it just doesn't work:
- We really do want to canonicalize memcpy and other bit-motion to
integer loads and stores. SSA values are tremendously more powerful
than "copy" intrinsics. Not doing this regresses massive amounts of
LLVM's scalar optimizer.
- We really do need to split up integer loads and stores of this form in
SROA or every memcpy of a trivially copyable struct will prevent SSA
formation of the members of that struct. It essentially turns off
SROA.
- The closest alternative is to actually split the loads and stores when
partitioning with SROA, but this has all of the downsides historically
discussed of splitting up loads and stores -- the wide-store
information is fundamentally lost. We would also see performance
regressions for bitfield-heavy code and other places where the
integers aren't really intended to be split without seemingly
arbitrary logic to treat integers totally differently.
- We *can* effectively fix this in instcombine, so it isn't that hard of
a choice to make IMO.
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integer and "element insertion" into a store of an integer into actual
element extraction, element insertion, and vector loads and stores.
Previously various parts of LLVM (including instcombine itself) would
introduce integer loads and stores into the code as a way of opaquely
loading and storing "bits". In some cases (such as a memcpy of
std::complex<float> object) we will eventually end up using those bits
in non-integer types. In order for SROA to effectively promote the
allocas involved, it splits these "store a bag of bits" integer loads
and stores up into the constituent parts. However, for non-alloca loads
and tsores which remain, it uses integer math to recombine the values
into a large integer to load or store.
All of this would be "fine", except that it forces LLVM to go through
integer math to combine and split up values. While this makes perfect
sense for integers (and in fact is critical for bitfields to end up
lowering efficiently) it is *terrible* for non-integer types, especially
floating point types. We have a much more canonical way of representing
the act of concatenating the bits of two SSA values in LLVM: a vector
and insertelement. This patch teaching InstCombine to use this
representation.
With this patch applied, LLVM will no longer introduce integer math into
the critical path of every loop over std::complex<float> operations such
as those that make up the hot path of ... oh, most HPC code, Eigen, and
any other heavy linear algebra library.
For the record, I looked *extensively* at fixing this in other parts of
the compiler, but it just doesn't work:
- We really do want to canonicalize memcpy and other bit-motion to
integer loads and stores. SSA values are tremendously more powerful
than "copy" intrinsics. Not doing this regresses massive amounts of
LLVM's scalar optimizer.
- We really do need to split up integer loads and stores of this form in
SROA or every memcpy of a trivially copyable struct will prevent SSA
formation of the members of that struct. It essentially turns off
SROA.
- The closest alternative is to actually split the loads and stores when
partitioning with SROA, but this has all of the downsides historically
discussed of splitting up loads and stores -- the wide-store
information is fundamentally lost. We would also see performance
regressions for bitfield-heavy code and other places where the
integers aren't really intended to be split without seemingly
arbitrary logic to treat integers totally differently.
- We *can* effectively fix this in instcombine, so it isn't that hard of
a choice to make IMO.
Differential Revision: http://reviews.llvm.org/D6548
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stored rather than the pointer type.
This change is analogous to r220138 which changed the canonicalization
for loads. The rationale is the same: memory does not have a type,
operations (and thus the values they produce) have a type. We should
match that type as closely as possible rather than reading some form of
semantics into the pointer type.
With this change, loads and stores should no longer be made with
nonsensical types for the values that tehy load and store. This is
particularly important when trying to match specific loaded and stored
types in the process of doing other instcombines, which is what led me
down this twisty maze of miscanonicalization.
I've put quite some effort into looking through IR to find places where
LLVM's optimizer was being unreasonably conservative in the face of
mismatched load and store types, however it is possible (let's say,
likely!) I have missed some. If you see regressions here, or from
r220138, the likely cause is some part of LLVM failing to cope with load
and store types differing. Test cases appreciated, it is important that
we root all of these out of LLVM.
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clearly only exactly equal width ptrtoint and inttoptr casts are no-op
casts, it says so right there in the langref. Make the code agree.
Original log from r220277:
Teach the load analysis to allow finding available values which require
inttoptr or ptrtoint cast provided there is datalayout available.
Eventually, the datalayout can just be required but in practice it will
always be there today.
To go with the ability to expose available values requiring a ptrtoint
or inttoptr cast, helpers are added to perform one of these three casts.
These smarts are necessary to finish canonicalizing loads and stores to
the operational type requirements without regressing fundamental
combines.
I've added some test cases. These should actually improve as the load
combining and store combining improves, but they may fundamentally be
highlighting some missing combines for select in addition to exercising
the specific added logic to load analysis.
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Instead, we're going to separate metadata from the Value hierarchy. See
PR21532.
This reverts commit r221375.
This reverts commit r221373.
This reverts commit r221359.
This reverts commit r221167.
This reverts commit r221027.
This reverts commit r221024.
This reverts commit r221023.
This reverts commit r220995.
This reverts commit r220994.
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Change `Instruction::getAllMetadata()` to modify a vector of `Value`
instead of `MDNode` and update call sites. This is part of PR21433.
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When changing the type of a load in Chandler's recent InstCombine changes, we can preserve the new 'nonnull' metadata.
I considered adding an assert since 'nonnull' is only valid on pointer types, but casting a pointer to a non-pointer would involve more than a bitcast anyways. If someone extends this transform to handle more than bitcasts, the verifier will report the malformed IR, so a separate assertion isn't needed. Also, the fpmath flags would have the same problem.
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inttoptr or ptrtoint cast provided there is datalayout available.
Eventually, the datalayout can just be required but in practice it will
always be there today.
To go with the ability to expose available values requiring a ptrtoint
or inttoptr cast, helpers are added to perform one of these three casts.
These smarts are necessary to finish canonicalizing loads and stores to
the operational type requirements without regressing fundamental
combines.
I've added some test cases. These should actually improve as the load
combining and store combining improves, but they may fundamentally be
highlighting some missing combines for select in addition to exercising
the specific added logic to load analysis.
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Our metadata scheme lazily assigns IDs to string metadata, but we have a mechanism to preassign them as well. Using a preassigned ID is helpful since we get compile time type checking, and avoid some (minimal) string construction and comparison. This change adds enum value for three existing metadata types:
+ MD_nontemporal = 9, // "nontemporal"
+ MD_mem_parallel_loop_access = 10, // "llvm.mem.parallel_loop_access"
+ MD_nonnull = 11 // "nonnull"
I went through an updated various uses as well. I made no attempt to get all uses; I focused on the ones which were easily grepable and easily to translate. For example, there were several items in LoopInfo.cpp I chose not to update.
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logic to look through pointer casts, making them trivially stronger in
the face of loads and stores with intervening pointer casts.
I've included a few test cases that demonstrate the kind of folding
instcombine can do without pointer casts and then variations which
obfuscate the logic through bitcasts. Without this patch, the variations
all fail to optimize fully.
This is more important now than it has been in the past as I've started
moving the load canonicialization to more closely follow the value type
requirements rather than the pointer type requirements and thus this
needs to be prepared for more pointer casts. When I made the same change
to stores several test cases regressed without logic along these lines
so I wanted to systematically improve matters first.
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loads.
This handles many more cases than just the AA metadata, some of them
suggested by Hal in his review of the AA metadata handling patch. I've
tried to test this behavior where tractable to do so.
I'll point out that I have specifically *not* included a test for
debuginfo because it was going to require 2 or 3 times as much work to
craft some input which would survive the "helpful" stripping of debug
info metadata that doesn't match the desired schema. This is another
good example of why the current state of write-ability for our debug
info metadata is unacceptable. I spent over 30 minutes trying to conjure
some test case that would survive, even copying from other debug info
tests, but it always failed to survive with no explanation of why or how
I might fix it. =[
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