This fixes two bugs is lib/Object that the use in llvm-ar found:
* In OS X created archives, the name can be padded with nulls. Strip them.
* In the constructor, remember the first non special member and use that in
begin_children. This makes sure we skip all special members, not just the
first one.
The change to llvm-ar itself consist of
* Using lib/Object for reading archives instead of ArchiveReader.cpp.
* Writing the modified archive directly, instead of creating an in memory
representation.
The old Archive library was way more general than what is needed, as can
be seen by the diffstat of this patch.
Having llvm-ar using lib/Object now opens the way for creating regular symbol
tables for both native objects and bitcode files so that we can use those
archives for LTO.
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It is not reliable to depend on the output of llvm_unreachable. The original
change will have proper tests when llvm-ar moves to lib/Object (soon).
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There is no lib/Archive anymore and some archive tests were in test/Archive and
others in test/Object. Since archive is just one of the formats supported by
lib/Object, test/Object is probably the best location.
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Although in reality the symbol table in ELF resides in a section, the
standard requires that there be no more than one SHT_SYMTAB. To enforce
this constraint, it is cleaner to group all the symbols under a
top-level `Symbols` key on the object file.
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It wouldn't really test anything that doesn't already have a more
targeted test:
`yaml2obj-elf-section-basic.yaml`:
Already tests that section content is correctly passed though.
`yaml2obj-elf-symbol-basic.yaml` (this file):
Tests that the st_value and st_size attributes of `main` are set
correctly.
Between those two tests, disassembling the file doesn't really add
anything, so just remove mention of disassembling the file.
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This reverts commit r184602. In an upcoming commit, I will just remove
the disassembler part of the test; it was mostly just a "nifty" thing
marking a milestone but it doesn't test anything that isn't tested
elsewhere.
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This was causing buildbot failures when build without X86 support.
Is there a way to conditionalize the test on the X86 target being
present?
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Previously we unconditionally enforced that section references in
symbols in the YAML had a name that was a section name present in the
object, and linked the references to that section. Now, permit empty
section names (already the default, if the `Section` key is not
provided) to indicate SHN_UNDEF.
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Instead, just have 3 sub-lists, one for each of
{STB_LOCAL,STB_GLOBAL,STB_WEAK}.
This allows us to be a lot more explicit w.r.t. the symbol ordering in
the object file, because if we allowed explicitly setting the STB_*
`Binding` key for the symbol, then we might have ended up having to
shuffle STB_LOCAL symbols to the front of the list, which is likely to
cause confusion and potential for error.
Also, this new approach is simpler ;)
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After this patch, the ELF file produced by
`yaml2obj-elf-symbol-basic.yaml`, when linked and executed on x86_64
(under SysV ABI, obviously; I tested on Linux), produces a working
executable that goes into an infinite loop!
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For consistency, change the address in the test case from 0xDEADBEEF to
0xCAFEBABE since 0xCAFEBABE that actually has a 2-byte alignment.
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The current functionality is extremely basic and a bit rough around the
edges, but it will flesh out in future commits.
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This test case was a "sanity check"/"breathing" test case at first, but
is really fragile, which impairs changes to yaml2obj.
`test/Object/yaml2obj-elf-bits-endian.test` is much more robust and
serves as an adequate sanity check.
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Currently, only emitting the ELF header is supported (no sections or
segments).
The ELFYAML code organization is broadly similar to the COFFYAML code.
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from the LC_DATA_IN_CODE load command. And when disassembling print
the data in code formatted for the kind of data it and not disassemble those
bytes.
I added the format specific functionality to the derived class MachOObjectFile
since these tables only appears in Mach-O object files. This is my first
attempt to modify the libObject stuff so if folks have better suggestions
how to fit this in or suggestions on the implementation please let me know.
rdar://11791371
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In ELF (as in MachO), not all relocations point to symbols. Represent this
properly by using a symbol_iterator instead of a SymbolRef. Update llvm-readobj
ELF's dumper to handle relocatios without symbols.
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For COFF and MachO, sections semantically have relocations that apply to them.
That is not the case on ELF.
In relocatable objects (.o), a section with relocations in ELF has offsets to
another section where the relocations should be applied.
In dynamic objects and executables, relocations don't have an offset, they have
a virtual address. The section sh_info may or may not point to another section,
but that is not actually used for resolving the relocations.
This patch exposes that in the ObjectFile API. It has the following advantages:
* Most (all?) clients can handle this more efficiently. They will normally walk
all relocations, so doing an effort to iterate in a particular order doesn't
save time.
* llvm-readobj now prints relocations in the same way the native readelf does.
* probably most important, relocations that don't point to any section are now
visible. This is the case of relocations in the rela.dyn section. See the
updated relocation-executable.test for example.
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This is a basic first step towards symbolization of disassembled
instructions. This used to be done using externally provided (C API)
callbacks. This patch introduces:
- the MCSymbolizer class, that mimics the same functions that were used
in the X86 and ARM disassemblers to symbolize immediate operands and
to annotate loads based off PC (for things like c string literals).
- the MCExternalSymbolizer class, which implements the old C API.
- the MCRelocationInfo class, which provides a way for targets to
translate relocations (either object::RelocationRef, or disassembler
C API VariantKinds) to MCExprs.
- the MCObjectSymbolizer class, which does symbolization using what it
finds in an object::ObjectFile. This makes simple symbolization (with
no fancy relocation stuff) work for all object formats!
- x86-64 Mach-O and ELF MCRelocationInfos.
- A basic ARM Mach-O MCRelocationInfo, that provides just enough to
support the C API VariantKinds.
Most of what works in otool (the only user of the old symbolization API
that I know of) for x86-64 symbolic disassembly (-tvV) works, namely:
- symbol references: call _foo; jmp 15 <_foo+50>
- relocations: call _foo-_bar; call _foo-4
- __cf?string: leaq 193(%rip), %rax ## literal pool for "hello"
Stub support is the main missing part (because libObject doesn't know,
among other things, about mach-o indirect symbols).
As for the MCSymbolizer API, instead of relying on the disassemblers
to call the tryAdding* methods, maybe this could be done automagically
using InstrInfo? For instance, even though PC-relative LEAs are used
to get the address of string literals in a typical Mach-O file, a MOV
would be used in an ELF file. And right now, the explicit symbolization
only recognizes PC-relative LEAs. InstrInfo should have already have
most of what is needed to know what to symbolize, so this can
definitely be improved.
I'd also like to remove object::RelocationRef::getValueString (it seems
only used by relocation printing in objdump), as simply printing the
created MCExpr is definitely enough (and cleaner than string concats).
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There were two problems that made llvm-objdump -r crash:
- for non-scattered relocations, the symbol/section index is actually in the
(aptly named) symbolnum field.
- sections are 1-indexed.
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It was only implemented for ELF where it collected the Addend, so this
patch also renames it to getRelocationAddend.
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The alignment is just a byte in the middle of Characteristics, not an
independent flag. Making it an independent field in the yaml
representation makes it more yamlio friendly.
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Build attribute sections can now be read if they exist via ELFObjectFile, and
the llvm-readobj tool has been extended with an option to dump this information
if requested. Regression tests are also included which exercise these features.
Also update the docs with a fixed ARM ABI link and a new link to the Addenda
which provides the build attributes specification.
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getRelocationAddress is for dynamic libraries and executables,
getRelocationOffset for relocatable objects.
Mark the getRelocationAddress of COFF and MachO as not implemented yet. Add a
test of ELF's. llvm-readobj -r now prints the same values as readelf -r.
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Thanks to Evgeniy Stepanov for reporting this.
It might be a good idea to add a command iterator abstraction to MachO.h, but
this fixes the bug for now.
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It had been dropped during the switch to yaml::IO. Also add a test going
from yaml2obj to llvm-readobj. It can be extended as we add more
fields/formats to yaml2obj.
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Normally r_info is just a 32 of 64 bit number matching the endian of the rest
of the file. Unfortunately, mips 64 bit little endian is special: The top 32
bits are a little endian number and the following 32 are a big endian one.
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ELF with support for:
- File headers
- Section headers + data
- Relocations
- Symbols
- Unwind data (only COFF/Win64)
The output format follows a few rules:
- Values are almost always output one per line (as elf-dump/coff-dump already do). - Many values are translated to something readable (like enum names), with the raw value in parentheses.
- Hex numbers are output in uppercase, prefixed with "0x".
- Flags are sorted alphabetically.
- Lists and groups are always delimited.
Example output:
---------- snip ----------
Sections [
Section {
Index: 1
Name: .text (5)
Type: SHT_PROGBITS (0x1)
Flags [ (0x6)
SHF_ALLOC (0x2)
SHF_EXECINSTR (0x4)
]
Address: 0x0
Offset: 0x40
Size: 33
Link: 0
Info: 0
AddressAlignment: 16
EntrySize: 0
Relocations [
0x6 R_386_32 .rodata.str1.1 0x0
0xB R_386_PC32 puts 0x0
0x12 R_386_32 .rodata.str1.1 0x0
0x17 R_386_PC32 puts 0x0
]
SectionData (
0000: 83EC04C7 04240000 0000E8FC FFFFFFC7 |.....$..........|
0010: 04240600 0000E8FC FFFFFF31 C083C404 |.$.........1....|
0020: C3 |.|
)
}
]
---------- snip ----------
Relocations and symbols can be output standalone or together with the section header as displayed in the example.
This feature set supports all tests in test/MC/COFF and test/MC/ELF (and I suspect all additional tests using elf-dump), making elf-dump and coff-dump deprecated.
Patch by Nico Rieck!
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They are failing because archives create unaligned ELF files. The recent
Endian change added a __builtin_unreachable() when this happens. I will be
committing a fix for this soon.
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delimited. llvm-mc -disassemble access these through the -mattr
option.
llvm-objdump -disassemble had no such way to set the attribute so
some instructions were just not recognized for disassembly.
This patch accepts llvm-mc mechanism for specifying the attributes.
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yaml2obj takes a textual description of an object file in YAML format
and outputs the binary equivalent. This greatly simplifies writing
tests that take binary object files as input.
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* Removed test/lib/llvm.exp - it is no longer needed
* Deleted the dg.exp reading code from test/lit.cfg. There are no dg.exp files
left in the test suite so this code is no longer required. test/lit.cfg is
now much shorter and clearer
* Removed a lot of duplicate code in lit.local.cfg files that need access to
the root configuration, by adding a "root" attribute to the TestingConfig
object. This attribute is dynamically computed to provide the same
information as was previously provided by the custom getRoot functions.
* Documented the config.root attribute in docs/CommandGuide/lit.pod
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* Add enums and structures for GNU version information.
* Implement extraction of that information on a per-symbol basis (ELFObjectFile::getSymbolVersion).
* Implement a generic interface, GetELFSymbolVersion(), for getting the symbol version from the ObjectFile (hides the templating).
* Have llvm-readobj print out the version, when available.
* Add a test for the new feature: readobj-elf-versioning.test
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* Add begin_dynamic_table() / end_dynamic_table() private interface to ELFObjectFile.
* Add begin_libraries_needed() / end_libraries_needed() interface to ObjectFile, for grabbing the list of needed libraries for a shared object or dynamic executable.
* Implement this new interface completely for ELF, leave stubs for COFF and MachO.
* Add 'llvm-readobj' tool for dumping ObjectFile information.
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flags as binutils objdump but the output is different, not just in format but
also showing different sections. Compare its results against readelf, not
objdump.
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