llvm/docs
Dan Gohman b5e0bec282 Add an @llvm.sideeffect intrinsic
This patch implements Chandler's idea [0] for supporting languages that
require support for infinite loops with side effects, such as Rust, providing
part of a solution to bug 965 [1].

Specifically, it adds an `llvm.sideeffect()` intrinsic, which has no actual
effect, but which appears to optimization passes to have obscure side effects,
such that they don't optimize away loops containing it. It also teaches
several optimization passes to ignore this intrinsic, so that it doesn't
significantly impact optimization in most cases.

As discussed on llvm-dev [2], this patch is the first of two major parts.
The second part, to change LLVM's semantics to have defined behavior
on infinite loops by default, with a function attribute for opting into
potential-undefined-behavior, will be implemented and posted for review in
a separate patch.

[0] http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2015-July/088103.html
[1] https://bugs.llvm.org/show_bug.cgi?id=965
[2] http://lists.llvm.org/pipermail/llvm-dev/2017-October/118632.html

Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D38336


git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@317729 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
2017-11-08 21:59:51 +00:00
..
_ocamldoc
_static
_templates
_themes/llvm-theme
CommandGuide Add a -D flag to FileCheck to define variables 2017-11-07 13:24:44 +00:00
Frontend
HistoricalNotes
PDB Add documentation for the PDB Module Info stream. 2016-11-29 22:14:56 +00:00
Proposals fix various typos 2017-06-26 02:45:39 +00:00
TableGen Improvements to TableGen/LangIntro.rst 2017-05-02 13:47:10 +00:00
tutorial [ORC][Kaleidoscope] Update ORCJit tutorial. 2017-09-17 00:24:43 +00:00
AdvancedBuilds.rst
AliasAnalysis.rst [docs] AliasAnalysis: clarify that PartialAlias doesn't enforce 2017-07-15 09:09:24 +00:00
AMDGPUUsage.rst [AMDGPU] Emit metadata for hidden arguments for kernel enqueue 2017-10-30 14:30:28 +00:00
ARM-BE-bitcastfail.png
ARM-BE-bitcastsuccess.png
ARM-BE-ld1.png
ARM-BE-ldr.png
Atomics.rst
Benchmarking.rst Add some tips on benchmarking. 2017-05-24 16:39:12 +00:00
BigEndianNEON.rst
BitCodeFormat.rst Represent runtime preemption in the IR. 2017-10-26 15:00:26 +00:00
BlockFrequencyTerminology.rst
BranchWeightMetadata.rst [Doc] Document prof metadata in LangRef 2017-06-15 15:57:12 +00:00
Bugpoint.rst
CFIVerify.rst Introduce the llvm-cfi-verify tool (resubmission of D37937). 2017-09-20 20:38:14 +00:00
CMake.rst [tools] Add option to install binutils symlinks 2017-11-02 21:43:32 +00:00
CMakeLists.txt [dsymutil][doc] Improve wording in manpage and rename file. 2017-11-02 18:44:54 +00:00
CMakePrimer.rst [docs] In the CMake primer, correct the description of the ARGV/ARGN variables. 2017-08-24 05:38:39 +00:00
CodeGenerator.rst Add documentation for various aspects of the AMDGPU backend. 2017-06-06 20:31:59 +00:00
CodeOfConduct.rst
CodingStandards.rst [docs] Add a note on iteration of unordered containers to coding standards 2017-09-06 20:19:10 +00:00
CommandLine.rst Remove references to response file argument in CommandLine.rst 2017-09-20 22:41:34 +00:00
CompileCudaWithLLVM.rst [Docs] Update docs to indicate that CUDA compilation is supported on Windows. 2017-01-05 16:54:28 +00:00
CompilerWriterInfo.rst Fix broken links to the Itanium CXX ABI 2017-09-12 00:19:11 +00:00
conf.py Update trunk version to 6.0.0svn 2017-07-19 12:19:01 +00:00
Coroutines.rst fix trivial typos in documents; NFC 2017-07-02 12:44:27 +00:00
CoverageMappingFormat.rst [Coverage] Use gap regions to select better line exec counts 2017-09-18 23:37:28 +00:00
DebuggingJITedCode.rst
DeveloperPolicy.rst Fixed broken links in docs. 2017-09-22 21:10:37 +00:00
Docker.rst Made a script to build docker images easier to use. 2017-07-06 12:46:51 +00:00
doxygen-mainpage.dox
doxygen.cfg.in Sync with changes from r300825 in clang. 2017-04-27 17:23:53 +00:00
ExceptionHandling.rst Fix broken links to the Itanium CXX ABI 2017-09-12 00:19:11 +00:00
ExtendedIntegerResults.txt
ExtendingLLVM.rst
Extensions.rst Change section flag character for SHF_LINK_ORDER to "o". 2017-04-04 22:35:08 +00:00
FAQ.rst
FaultMaps.rst Fix the docs build 2017-02-07 20:36:03 +00:00
FuzzingLLVM.rst [llvm-demangle-fuzzer] Add a fuzz target for ItaniumDemangler. 2017-10-13 17:35:37 +00:00
GarbageCollection.rst Tidy up example of getting the pointer size. 2016-10-14 05:45:46 +00:00
gcc-loops.png
GetElementPtr.rst [docs] Update code block for compatibility with Sphinx 1.5.1 2017-11-06 11:47:24 +00:00
GettingStarted.rst Added instructions for obtaining clang-tools-extra to the Getting Started page. 2017-10-24 17:28:39 +00:00
GettingStartedVS.rst Update the documentation and CMake file for Visual Studio generators. 2017-05-25 21:01:30 +00:00
GlobalISel.rst [globalisel] Add very brief docs summarizing the ISel part of the LLVMDev tutorial. 2017-10-23 17:18:44 +00:00
GoldPlugin.rst [docs] As of binutils 2.21.51.0.2, ld.bfd supports plugins too, represent this in docs 2017-06-23 13:54:10 +00:00
HowToAddABuilder.rst Added more info on silent master to the doc. 2017-07-05 20:45:44 +00:00
HowToBuildOnARM.rst
HowToCrossCompileBuiltinsOnArm.rst [docs][ARM] Add HowTo for cross compiling and testing compiler-rt builtins 2017-11-07 09:40:05 +00:00
HowToCrossCompileLLVM.rst
HowToReleaseLLVM.rst docs: Fix formatting in HowToReleaseLLVM 2017-09-19 03:27:26 +00:00
HowToSetUpLLVMStyleRTTI.rst
HowToSubmitABug.rst Update Bugzilla URLs in docs 2017-02-17 08:26:11 +00:00
HowToUseAttributes.rst Fix RST docs AttributeList heading underline 2017-03-21 17:05:00 +00:00
HowToUseInstrMappings.rst
InAlloca.rst
index.rst [docs][ARM] Add HowTo for cross compiling and testing compiler-rt builtins 2017-11-07 09:40:05 +00:00
LangRef.rst Add an @llvm.sideeffect intrinsic 2017-11-08 21:59:51 +00:00
Lexicon.rst [Lexicon] Add "GEP" 2017-08-18 15:35:53 +00:00
LibFuzzer.rst docs: Add some information about Fuzzing LLVM itself 2017-10-12 01:44:24 +00:00
LinkTimeOptimization.rst [docs] Typos and whitespace fixed in LTO docs. 2016-11-29 18:00:31 +00:00
linpack-pc.png
LLVMBuild.rst Fix LLVMBuild.txt typo. NFC 2017-04-03 18:21:50 +00:00
LLVMBuild.txt
make.bat
Makefile.sphinx
MarkedUpDisassembly.rst
MCJIT-creation.png
MCJIT-dyld-load.png
MCJIT-engine-builder.png
MCJIT-load-object.png
MCJIT-load.png
MCJIT-resolve-relocations.png
MCJITDesignAndImplementation.rst
MemorySSA.rst
MergeFunctions.rst
MIRLangRef.rst MIParser/MIRPrinter: Compute block successors if not explicitely specified 2017-05-05 21:09:30 +00:00
NVPTXUsage.rst Update NVVMReflect usage doc to new idiom for adding target-specific early passes. 2017-01-27 19:44:24 +00:00
OptBisect.rst Remove opt-bisect support for "cases" in favor of debug counters 2017-03-11 01:41:03 +00:00
Packaging.rst
Passes.rst
Phabricator.rst docs/Phabricator: Better git examples to produce full context patches 2017-06-15 22:09:30 +00:00
ProgrammersManual.rst [docs] Code example fix 2017-10-24 10:23:10 +00:00
Projects.rst
re_format.7
README.txt Remove test commit change. 2017-06-24 20:13:32 +00:00
ReleaseNotes.rst Add a ReleaseNotes blurb for Execute.*Wait API change 2017-09-15 11:45:30 +00:00
ReleaseProcess.rst
ReportingGuide.rst
ScudoHardenedAllocator.rst [docs] Fix Scudo documentation error 2017-08-29 19:54:19 +00:00
SegmentedStacks.rst
SourceLevelDebugging.rst [docs] Update code block for compatibility with Sphinx 1.5.1 2017-11-06 11:47:24 +00:00
SphinxQuickstartTemplate.rst
StackMaps.rst [StackMaps] Increase the size of the "location size" field 2017-04-28 04:48:42 +00:00
Statepoints.rst [docs] change a few code-blocks to llvm from text 2017-07-26 14:11:23 +00:00
SystemLibrary.rst
TableGenFundamentals.rst
TestingGuide.rst Revert "lit.py: Add new %{shared_output(LABEL)} substitution" 2017-10-14 04:01:27 +00:00
TestSuiteMakefileGuide.rst
TypeMetadata.rst Fixed broken links in docs. 2017-09-22 21:10:37 +00:00
Vectorizers.rst [docs] Update name of vectorization interleave flag. 2017-05-31 23:02:55 +00:00
WritingAnLLVMBackend.rst [docs] Document how to debug instruction scheduling model generation 2017-07-19 14:10:42 +00:00
WritingAnLLVMPass.rst Fixed dead links in WritingAnLLVMPass.rst 2017-11-06 09:51:39 +00:00
XRay.rst [XRay] [docs] Document how to generate flamegraphs from xray traces. 2017-10-19 22:35:09 +00:00
XRayExample.rst [XRay] [docs] Document how to generate flamegraphs from xray traces. 2017-10-19 22:35:09 +00:00
XRayFDRFormat.rst [XRay][tools] Support tail-call exits before we write them in the runtime 2017-09-18 06:08:46 +00:00
yaml2obj.rst
YamlIO.rst fix some typos in the doc 2017-01-14 11:37:01 +00:00

LLVM Documentation
==================

LLVM's documentation is written in reStructuredText, a lightweight
plaintext markup language (file extension `.rst`). While the
reStructuredText documentation should be quite readable in source form, it
is mostly meant to be processed by the Sphinx documentation generation
system to create HTML pages which are hosted on <http://llvm.org/docs/> and
updated after every commit. Manpage output is also supported, see below.

If you instead would like to generate and view the HTML locally, install
Sphinx <http://sphinx-doc.org/> and then do:

    cd <build-dir>
    cmake -DLLVM_ENABLE_SPHINX=true -DSPHINX_OUTPUT_HTML=true <src-dir>
    make -j3 docs-llvm-html
    $BROWSER <build-dir>/docs//html/index.html

The mapping between reStructuredText files and generated documentation is
`docs/Foo.rst` <-> `<build-dir>/docs//html/Foo.html` <-> `http://llvm.org/docs/Foo.html`.

If you are interested in writing new documentation, you will want to read
`SphinxQuickstartTemplate.rst` which will get you writing documentation
very fast and includes examples of the most important reStructuredText
markup syntax.

Manpage Output
===============

Building the manpages is similar to building the HTML documentation. The
primary difference is to use the `man` makefile target, instead of the
default (which is `html`). Sphinx then produces the man pages in the
directory `<build-dir>/docs/man/`.

    cd <build-dir>
    cmake -DLLVM_ENABLE_SPHINX=true -DSPHINX_OUTPUT_MAN=true <src-dir>
    make -j3 docs-llvm-man
    man -l >build-dir>/docs/man/FileCheck.1

The correspondence between .rst files and man pages is
`docs/CommandGuide/Foo.rst` <-> `<build-dir>/docs//man/Foo.1`.
These .rst files are also included during HTML generation so they are also
viewable online (as noted above) at e.g.
`http://llvm.org/docs/CommandGuide/Foo.html`.

Checking links
==============

The reachability of external links in the documentation can be checked by
running:

    cd docs/
    make -f Makefile.sphinx linkcheck

Doxygen page Output
==============

Install doxygen <http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/download.html> and dot2tex <https://dot2tex.readthedocs.io/en/latest>.

    cd <build-dir>
    cmake -DLLVM_ENABLE_DOXYGEN=On <llvm-top-src-dir>
    make doxygen-llvm # for LLVM docs
    make doxygen-clang # for clang docs

It will generate html in
    
    <build-dir>/docs/doxygen/html # for LLVM docs
    <build-dir>/tools/clang/docs/doxygen/html # for clang docs