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Summary: The directive defines a symbol as an group/local memory (LDS) symbol. LDS symbols behave similar to common symbols for the purposes of ELF, using the processor-specific SHN_AMDGPU_LDS as section index. It is the linker and/or runtime loader's job to "instantiate" LDS symbols and resolve relocations that reference them. It is not possible to initialize LDS memory (not even zero-initialize as for .bss). We want to be able to link together objects -- starting with relocatable objects, but possible expanding to shared objects in the future -- that access LDS memory in a flexible way. LDS memory is in an address space that is entirely separate from the address space that contains the program image (code and normal data), so having program segments for it doesn't really make sense. Furthermore, we want to be able to compile multiple kernels in a compilation unit which have disjoint use of LDS memory. In that case, we may want to place LDS symbols differently for different kernels to save memory (LDS memory is very limited and physically private to each kernel invocation), so we can't simply place LDS symbols in a .lds section. Hence this solution where LDS symbols always stay undefined. Change-Id: I08cbc37a7c0c32f53f7b6123aa0afc91dbc1748f Reviewers: arsenm, rampitec, t-tye, b-sumner, jsjodin Subscribers: kzhuravl, jvesely, wdng, yaxunl, dstuttard, tpr, rupprecht, llvm-commits Tags: #llvm Differential Revision: https://reviews.llvm.org/D61493 git-svn-id: https://llvm.org/svn/llvm-project/llvm/trunk@364296 91177308-0d34-0410-b5e6-96231b3b80d8
LLVM Documentation
==================
LLVM's documentation is written in reStructuredText, a lightweight
plaintext markup language (file extension `.rst`). While the
reStructuredText documentation should be quite readable in source form, it
is mostly meant to be processed by the Sphinx documentation generation
system to create HTML pages which are hosted on <http://llvm.org/docs/> and
updated after every commit. Manpage output is also supported, see below.
If you instead would like to generate and view the HTML locally, install
Sphinx <http://sphinx-doc.org/> and then do:
cd <build-dir>
cmake -DLLVM_ENABLE_SPHINX=true -DSPHINX_OUTPUT_HTML=true <src-dir>
make -j3 docs-llvm-html
$BROWSER <build-dir>/docs//html/index.html
The mapping between reStructuredText files and generated documentation is
`docs/Foo.rst` <-> `<build-dir>/docs//html/Foo.html` <-> `http://llvm.org/docs/Foo.html`.
If you are interested in writing new documentation, you will want to read
`SphinxQuickstartTemplate.rst` which will get you writing documentation
very fast and includes examples of the most important reStructuredText
markup syntax.
Manpage Output
===============
Building the manpages is similar to building the HTML documentation. The
primary difference is to use the `man` makefile target, instead of the
default (which is `html`). Sphinx then produces the man pages in the
directory `<build-dir>/docs/man/`.
cd <build-dir>
cmake -DLLVM_ENABLE_SPHINX=true -DSPHINX_OUTPUT_MAN=true <src-dir>
make -j3 docs-llvm-man
man -l >build-dir>/docs/man/FileCheck.1
The correspondence between .rst files and man pages is
`docs/CommandGuide/Foo.rst` <-> `<build-dir>/docs//man/Foo.1`.
These .rst files are also included during HTML generation so they are also
viewable online (as noted above) at e.g.
`http://llvm.org/docs/CommandGuide/Foo.html`.
Checking links
==============
The reachability of external links in the documentation can be checked by
running:
cd docs/
make -f Makefile.sphinx linkcheck
Doxygen page Output
==============
Install doxygen <http://www.stack.nl/~dimitri/doxygen/download.html> and dot2tex <https://dot2tex.readthedocs.io/en/latest>.
cd <build-dir>
cmake -DLLVM_ENABLE_DOXYGEN=On <llvm-top-src-dir>
make doxygen-llvm # for LLVM docs
make doxygen-clang # for clang docs
It will generate html in
<build-dir>/docs/doxygen/html # for LLVM docs
<build-dir>/tools/clang/docs/doxygen/html # for clang docs