refactor(client): clone only changed subtrees on engine publish

Co-authored-by: neriousy <34747899+neriousy@users.noreply.github.com>

.changeset/websocket-request-hooks.md

@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
+---
+"@opencode-ai/plugin": patch
+"@opencode-ai/core": patch
+---
+
+Add transport-neutral Session model request hooks and provider-scoped hook registration so eligible OpenAI Responses requests can prefer WebSocket without bypassing HTTP-only middleware.

.github/workflows/publish.yml

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ jobs:
   build-cli:
     needs: version
     runs-on: blacksmith-4vcpu-ubuntu-2404
+    timeout-minutes: 30
     if: github.repository == 'anomalyco/opencode'
     steps:
       - uses: actions/checkout@f43a0e5ff2bd294095638e18286ca9a3d1956744 # v3.6.0

SYNC_ENGINE_PLAN.md

@@ -0,0 +1,352 @@
+# Sync Engine Plan (draft)
+
+Redesign of client state management: consume the event-sourced server that
+already exists. Goal: **less code, more reliable** — optimism, reconnect, and
+retry become structural guarantees instead of defended special cases.
+
+Status: outline for discussion. Sections marked `TODO` get filled in as we talk.
+
+---
+
+## 0. Context ledger (receipts — do not lose these)
+
+Facts established by code audit and prototyping, with locations.
+
+### The server is already event-sourced
+
+- Durable per-session event log in SQLite: `event(aggregate_id, seq, type, data)`
+  + `event_sequence` counter, unique index `(aggregate_id, seq)`
+  (`packages/core/src/event/sql.ts`, migration `20260323234822_events`).
+- Event append, projections, and `commit` hooks all run in **one SQLite
+  transaction** (`packages/core/src/bus.ts:249-370`, `behavior: "immediate"`).
+- 40 of 46 session event types are durable; the 6 ephemeral are streaming
+  deltas/progress/usage ticks (`packages/schema/src/session-event.ts:626`).
+  Durable events carry complete facts (`text.ended` has full text).
+- All hydration tables are written **only** by projectors inside the append
+  transaction: `SessionMessageTable`, `SessionTable` → `session/projector.ts`;
+  `SessionInboxTable` → `inbox.ts` `project*` fns called only from
+  `projector.ts:521,555,571,577`. `SessionPendingTable` is dead (zero writers).
+- Message rows carry the aggregate seq of their creating event
+  (`projector.ts:386`), and `Session.messages` already paginates by it
+  (`session.ts:501`).
+- Replay+live log endpoint exists:
+  `GET /api/experimental/session/:id/log?after=seq&follow=true`
+  (`packages/protocol/src/groups/session.ts:631`). Only devtools consumes it.
+- Idempotent admission ~exists: `SessionInbox.admit` (`inbox.ts:137`) adopts an
+  existing client-supplied `SessionMessage.ID`, re-checks after conflict
+  defects. Gap: adopts without comparing payloads (no conflict on mismatch).
+- Reverts are committed server-side inside `Session.prompt`
+  (`core/src/session.ts:567` at audit time) — client-side revert.commit is
+  already redundant.
+
+### The client ignores all of it
+
+- The client data layer is `packages/client/src/solid/data.ts` (~1,530 lines;
+  `packages/tui/src/context/data.tsx` is now a 22-line wrapper) — shared by
+  TUI/desktop/web, so the engine lands once for all clients. Three racing
+  write paths into one Solid store: a ~60-case bus-event switch, fetch
+  handlers doing wholesale `reconcile()`, and (in PR #42807) an optimistic
+  ledger both must consult. `sync.complete(key)` markers dedupe fetches but
+  are not watermarks.
+- Opening a session today = four separate fetches: `session.get`,
+  `session.list({parentID})` (children), `session.inbox.list`, messages
+  (`data.ts:1084-1140`) — four sync keys, no shared consistent point.
+- Reconnect = `sync.reset()` + refetch everything; no gap proof.
+
+### Prior art
+
+- PRs #42807 (optimistic message send) and #42808 (optimistic session create):
+  the stopgap. They landed client-generated IDs (keep) and ~15 hand-placed
+  guard sites defending the optimistic ledger (delete when this plan ships).
+- Prototype: `~/code/open-source/sync-proto` — Effect v4 + Solid. Engine core
+  ~200 lines. Six laws as passing tests; seeded 2-client chaos sim (lost
+  requests, lost responses after durable write, rejections, connection cuts,
+  latency shifts) with convergence / ordering / uniqueness / no-flicker
+  invariants; sim caught a real protocol bug (validation-before-adoption) on
+  first run. Two-pane demo (await vs optimistic) with narrated scenarios.
+- Proposal doc: `~/code/open-source/opencode-sync-proposal/PROPOSAL.md`
+  ("Intents, Not Mutations").
+
+### Vocabulary
+
+- **fold** — pure reduction of durable events into state; same meaning on both
+  sides. **intent** — a user action not yet acknowledged, client ID, in the
+  **outbox**. **watermark** — the aggregate seq a snapshot reflects.
+  **echo determinism** — an intent renders byte-identical to the row its
+  admission event folds to, so acks are invisible.
+- The six laws: idempotency, echo determinism, sync opacity, ordering,
+  convergence, failure atomicity.
+
+### Ordering constraint (the one subtle thing)
+
+Watermark reads must share a transaction with row reads:
+`seq`-then-rows double-applies accumulators; rows-then-`seq` loses events.
+
+---
+
+## 1. Problem
+
+TODO — expand together. Sketch:
+
+- Optimism, reconnect, and retry are each defended point-by-point instead of
+  guaranteed structurally; every new sync path re-fights the same races.
+- The client maintains a hand-written mutable mirror of state the server can
+  already replay deterministically.
+
+## 2. The claim: less code, more reliable
+
+TODO — expand together. Sketch:
+
+- Fold cases ≈ today's event switch (that code stays, becomes pure).
+- Deleted: optimistic ledger + guards, echo replace-in-place, sync-survival
+  merges, `submitTails` throttling, `sync.complete` session keys,
+  refetch-everything reconnect.
+- Added: engine core (~200 lines proven in prototype) + watermark plumbing.
+- Reliability from structure: the six laws hold by construction, not vigilance.
+
+## 3. Design
+
+```
+state   = fold(snapshot, durable events)   server truth only
+outbox  = ordered pending intents          client IDs, idempotent, serial resend
+overlay = live ephemeral fragments         deltas/progress, superseded by durable facts
+view    = render(state ⊕ outbox ⊕ overlay) derived
+```
+
+The entire client surface for one session — two calls, one stream:
+
+```
+GET /session/:id/snapshot                  fetch → { session, children, inbox,
+                                                     messages: last(N), seq }
+GET /session/:id/log?after=seq&follow=true one ordered stream:
+    replay:  durable events seq+1..head    (deltas are live-only, absent here)
+    marker:  log.synced                    "caught up" — first-class engine signal
+    live:    durable + ephemeral session events interleaved, publish order
+```
+
+- **Decided:** the log endpoint's follow phase carries ephemeral session
+  events too (widen its union from `Durable | Synced`). One server-merged
+  stream per session; the client never merges two event feeds for one
+  aggregate, so a delta can never precede its own `Started`.
+- **Overlay semantics:** `Map<(messageID, ordinal), accumulated>` — never
+  enters the fold. The durable full-value boundary (`text.ended`, carries
+  complete text) supersedes and clears the overlay entry in the same atomic
+  update that folds it — same no-seam trick as an intent leaving the outbox
+  on ack. Dropped deltas are self-healing by construction. Same mechanism for
+  all 6 ephemeral types (`tool.progress`/`usage.updated` superseded by
+  `tool.success|failed`/`step.ended`).
+- **Decided (mid-stream reconnect):** accept today's behavior — after
+  re-hydrate, overlay accumulates from now, so in-flight text may render with
+  a missing prefix until its `Ended` supersedes. Simplest code, self-healing,
+  no protocol change. (Optional later polish: if `Started` wasn't observed
+  live, show a streaming indicator instead of partial text.)
+- Overlay entries render only once their base part exists in folded state
+  (covers the one degenerate case: a live delta arriving during the replay
+  window).
+- **Outbox ack contract: the echo is the only ack.** Intents carry a
+  client-minted message ID. The HTTP 2xx is a latency hint, never trusted;
+  the intent leaves the outbox only when the durable event carrying its ID
+  folds in (same atomic store update — no flicker), or on a typed rejection
+  (drop + surface). Timeout/disconnect = unknown fate = intent just stays.
+  On reconnect: tail first, wait for `log.synced` (replay acks anything that
+  landed), then resend unacked serially — adopt-on-same-ID (`inbox.ts:137`)
+  makes resend duplicate-free. Lost request and lost response collapse into
+  the same case ("no echo yet"), which is why no guard machinery survives.
+- **Contract: the snapshot is the only entry point.** The engine never replays
+  a session from genesis; fold's domain is "snapshot + events after its seq."
+  Forced by `session.forked` — the event carries only `{ parentID, boundary }`
+  and the projector copies parent rows, which no client fold could reproduce.
+  Bonus: licenses future log truncation (serve back to the oldest live
+  snapshot, not seq 0).
+- Compaction/revert/fork all fold cleanly under that contract: compaction only
+  adds (summary message + epoch marker); revert folds exactly what the
+  projector does (drop messages/inbox at-or-after boundary, clear marker —
+  `projector.ts:660-690`); fork needs no fold case at all (a forked session's
+  snapshot already contains the copied messages).
+- Reconnect: tail from last seq first; on typed seq-unavailable → snapshot →
+  resend unacknowledged → tail. Gapless by construction.
+- Scope boundary: session aggregate only. Ambient state (catalog, agents,
+  projects, vcs, worktrees) stays on the existing global bus as-is.
+- Render target: existing Solid store shape, so components don't change.
+
+## 4. Server changes (small)
+
+- S1: watermarked hydration — **decided (tentative, pending prior-art review):**
+  one new endpoint, `GET /api/session/:id/snapshot`, one read transaction:
+
+  ```
+  GET /api/session/:id/snapshot?recent=N
+  → { session, children, inbox, messages: last(N), seq }
+  ```
+
+  `recent` defaults to 200 — today's first page exactly (`data.ts:1136`,
+  `limit: 200`). Tuning it smaller later is a parameter change, not a design
+  change.
+
+  - Named `snapshot`, not `state`: point-in-time consistency is the contract,
+    and `state` collides with the engine's `state = fold(...)`.
+  - One transaction → one watermark. Rejected alternative: adding `seq` to
+    each existing read — three watermarks force per-slice replay guards in
+    the engine, and the session row's accumulators (usage sums) double-count
+    on overlap replay. Server savings reappear as engine complexity, worse.
+  - `children` are info rows only; child sessions are separate aggregates and
+    hydrate their own messages/inbox when opened.
+  - Older history stays on the existing seq-cursored `messages` endpoint,
+    folded in as inert backfill (IDs dedupe; revert/compaction arrive on the
+    log).
+  - Prior art for snapshot+watermark+tail: Discord (`seq`/RESUME), Telegram
+    (`pts`/`getDifference`), Linear (`lastSyncId`), Postgres logical
+    replication (exported snapshot + LSN), Kafka/EventStore catch-up
+    subscriptions, Replicache (cookie — whose launch checklist requires the
+    watermark "read in the same transaction as the client view data").
+    Slack's deprecated `rtm.start` is the cautionary tale for unbounded
+    snapshots (their edge cache cut boot payloads 7–44×; 42-message pages).
+    Details: `notes/hydration-prior-art.md`.
+  - Adopted from prior art:
+    - `log?after=seq` returns a typed **seq-unavailable error** when the seq
+      is not servable → client full-rehydrates. Never silently clamp to the
+      oldest retained event (Discord op 9 / Telegram `differenceTooLong` /
+      Postgres explicitly warns against clamping).
+    - **Cursor honesty (S1 follow-up, landed):** `events.persist` defaults to
+      off (only workerd enables it), so `event` payload rows usually don't
+      exist even though `event_sequence` always advances. Old behavior:
+      `after < head` "replayed" nothing from the empty table and marked
+      synced — silent desync. Now `openLog` proves retained rows cover
+      `(after, head]` (`Bus.retainedCount`) and returns seq-unavailable
+      otherwise; the engine re-snapshots. A cursor is a resumption claim and
+      gets the strict check; a cursorless read remains "what's retained".
+      Client side, the engine also treats a `log.synced` marker past its
+      folded seq as a gap → snapshot recovery, closing the residual
+      in-process race between the head check and the live subscription.
+      Persistence therefore stays optional: snapshot + live tail + honest
+      refusal is a complete contract. A short retention window (persist on +
+      pruning sweep) can drop in later behind the same check to make busy
+      reconnects replay instead of refetch.
+    - Resume-first discipline: reconnect tries the tail from the last seq
+      before re-snapshotting (Discord meters full rehydrates, not resumes).
+    - Keep the existing `log.synced` caught-up marker as a first-class engine
+      signal (EventStoreDB added `CaughtUp` after pain; suppress notifications
+      during replay).
+- ~~S2: adopt strictness~~ — dropped. The engine only needs adopt-on-same-ID,
+  which exists (`inbox.ts:137` + AGENTS.md reconciliation rules). Conflict on
+  same-ID/different-payload defends against a client bug we never create.
+- S3: widen `session.log` follow phase to interleave ephemeral session events,
+  **opt-in via `?ephemeral=true`** — default stays durable-only, so existing
+  log consumers (devtools) are untouched. The response union widens either way
+  (extra variants simply never appear unless requested); replay is durable-only
+  in both modes since ephemeral events aren't retained. Also add the typed
+  seq-unavailable error. Later: promote out of experimental.
+- S4: filter param on `event.subscribe` (`/api/event` today sends everything
+  to everyone and fails slow consumers by contract). The ambient stream slims
+  to: non-session events + session-lifecycle events needed by the session
+  list for unopened sessions (created/deleted/renamed/moved, usage, execution
+  status). Exact param shape TBD.
+
+## 5. Delivery: parallel build in this worktree, compare locally
+
+Not a staged production migration — this branch carries a complete alternate
+data layer next to the existing one, so both versions can be run and compared
+before any adoption decision.
+
+1. Server additions S1–S4 (additive; existing clients unaffected).
+2. Engine as a new module in `packages/client` (`solid/engine.ts` or similar)
+   beside `solid/data.ts` — same store shape and consumer-facing API, fed by
+   snapshot + session stream + outbox instead of fetch + bus + ledger.
+   `data.ts` is not modified.
+3. TUI in this worktree wired to the engine layer.
+4. Compare: run this worktree's full stack (`bun run dev`) against stock v2
+   side by side — submit latency, kill/reconnect behavior, streaming, revert,
+   forks. Port the six-laws + chaos tests as the regression net.
+5. If it wins: adoption (swap the wiring, delete `data.ts` + PR #42807/#42808
+   guards) is its own decision with two working implementations to diff.
+
+   Deletion inventory at adoption: `data.ts` (~1,530 lines — the 64-case bus
+   switch becomes the pure fold; 4-fetch session open → one snapshot; all
+   refetch-on-reconnect machinery → nothing), PRs #42807/#42808 never merge
+   (stopgap ledger avoided entirely), TUI `util/single-flight.ts` + call
+   sites (submit is idempotent by minted ID), per-callsite await-then-toast
+   action plumbing → one generic outbox-rejection path. Rendering components
+   unchanged by design (same store shape).
+
+### Commit-by-commit
+
+Status: Lane A done (`0af27771` snapshot core, `d611b39f` endpoint,
+`b21a3c7d` typed seq-unavailable, `74929dd7` ephemeral opt-in, `e6eac3a0`
+simplify — S4 pending shape decision). Lane B done through validation +
+simplify (`54a2ec54` fold, `0f8831b3` engine, `2c29a743` laws, `354ab6f9`
+chaos, `c9ec1385` simplify). Wiring done: `5d70561f` engine-backed data
+layer, `48e237d9` TUI wiring, `90760fc6`/`5f63f252` regression fixes (5 of 6
+initial TUI failures were real engine-layer gaps — reconnect refresh, queued
+lifecycle, pending refresh, synced-gated sync, family-index pollution — all
+fixed; 1 obsolete assertion updated with justification). Suites: TUI 729/0,
+client green except 3 pre-existing generated-client failures (repro on stock
+v2). Remaining: live comparison pass (B7), S4 shape decision.
+
+Two lanes, disjoint packages, parallelizable. Worker sessions execute; the
+coordinating session reviews each commit and keeps this doc current. Every
+commit typechecks and passes its package tests before landing.
+
+**Lane A — server** (`packages/core`, `packages/protocol`, generated client):
+
+- **Snapshot** (S1)
+  - `feat(core): Session.snapshot` — service method, one read transaction:
+    `{ session, children, inbox, messages: last(recent), seq }`. Core tests:
+    seq consistency under concurrent publish (a write landing between the
+    transaction's reads must be impossible), empty session, recent windowing.
+  - `feat(protocol): session.snapshot endpoint` — route + handler + `bun run
+    generate` from packages/client.
+- **Session stream** (S3)
+  - `feat(core): typed seq-unavailable on session.log` — `after > head` (or
+    below retention, future) fails typed instead of silently serving. Test
+    the `after == head` boundary explicitly (Zero's fence-post bug).
+  - `feat(core): session.log follow includes ephemeral events` — opt-in
+    `?ephemeral=true` (default durable-only, existing consumers untouched);
+    widen union (`Durable | Synced` → session events + `Synced`), interleave
+    live ephemeral session events in publish order + generate. Test: delta
+    never precedes its Started on one stream; replay phase stays durable-only
+    in both modes; default mode carries no ephemeral events.
+- **Ambient filter** (S4, can trail; nothing in Lane B blocks on it)
+  - `feat(protocol): event.subscribe filter` — ambient scope.
+
+**Lane B — engine** (`packages/client/src/solid`, `packages/client/test`):
+
+- **Fold**
+  - `feat(client): session fold` — pure module: durable session events →
+    session state (messages, inbox, markers). No transport, no store. The
+    ~60-case switch in `data.ts` is the reference for event semantics.
+- **Engine core**
+  - `feat(client): engine core` — outbox (intents, serial resend, ack-on-
+    fold-in-same-update), overlay (ephemeral fragments, superseded-and-
+    cleared by durable facts), view derivation, reconnect loop against a
+    transport interface.
+- **Validation**
+  - `test(client): six laws` — idempotency, echo determinism, sync opacity,
+    ordering, convergence, failure atomicity — fake in-process transport,
+    TestClock, no server.
+  - `test(client): seeded chaos sim` — two clients, lost requests/responses,
+    rejections, cuts, latency shifts; convergence + no-flicker invariants.
+- **Wiring** (waits on Snapshot's generated client)
+  - `feat(client): engine-backed data layer` — `data.ts`-compatible surface
+    over the engine, real transport.
+  - `feat(tui): wire TUI to engine layer` — this worktree only.
+  - Verification pass: termctrl live comparison vs stock v2; record demo.
+
+Order: Lane A (Snapshot → Session stream → Ambient filter) and Lane B
+(Fold → Engine core → Validation) run in parallel; Wiring waits on Snapshot,
+then the verification pass waits on Session stream + Wiring.
+
+## 6. Validation
+
+- Port sync-proto's six laws + seeded chaos sim to run against the real engine
+  with a faked transport. TODO: where these tests live, CI story.
+- Explicit boundary test at `seq == snapshot.seq` (empty tail vs purged log) —
+  Zero shipped a fence-post bug at exactly this boundary (rocicorp/mono#5589).
+
+## 7. Open questions (to resolve together)
+- Web app / desktop adoption order after TUI.
+- S4 filter shape: type list vs a named "ambient" scope.
+
+## 8. Non-goals
+
+- No server storage migration; no new event types; no runner changes.
+- No component/rendering changes; no changes to ambient (non-session) state.

packages/ai/src/protocols/anthropic-messages.ts

@@ -905,6 +905,7 @@ const onContentBlockDelta = Effect.fn("AnthropicMessages.onContentBlockDelta")(f
 
   if (delta?.type === "input_json_delta" && event.index !== undefined) {
     if (!delta.partial_json) return [state, NO_EVENTS] satisfies StepResult
+    if (!state.tools[event.index]) return [state, NO_EVENTS] satisfies StepResult
     const result = ToolStream.appendExisting(
       ADAPTER,
       state.tools,

packages/ai/test/provider/anthropic-messages.test.ts

@@ -1010,6 +1010,34 @@ describe("Anthropic Messages route", () => {
     }),
   )
 
+  it.effect("ignores tool input deltas without a matching tool start", () =>
+    Effect.gen(function* () {
+      const response = yield* LLMClient.generate(request).pipe(
+        Effect.provide(
+          fixedResponse(
+            sseEvents(
+              { type: "message_start", message: { usage: { input_tokens: 5 } } },
+              { type: "content_block_start", index: 0, content_block: { type: "text", text: "" } },
+              { type: "content_block_delta", index: 0, delta: { type: "text_delta", text: "Hello" } },
+              {
+                type: "content_block_delta",
+                index: 1,
+                delta: { type: "input_json_delta", partial_json: '{"query":"orphaned"}' },
+              },
+              { type: "content_block_stop", index: 0 },
+              { type: "message_delta", delta: { stop_reason: "end_turn" }, usage: { output_tokens: 1 } },
+              { type: "message_stop" },
+            ),
+          ),
+        ),
+      )
+
+      expect(response.text).toBe("Hello")
+      expect(response.toolCalls).toEqual([])
+      expect(response.finishReason).toEqual({ normalized: "stop", raw: "end_turn" })
+    }),
+  )
+
   it.effect("settles pending tool calls at message_stop", () =>
     Effect.gen(function* () {
       const response = yield* LLMClient.generate(request).pipe(

packages/app/src/components/project-settings-extensions.tsx

@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ import { useMcpToggle } from "@/context/mcp"
 import { useWorkspaceLocation } from "@/context/location"
 import { useServerSDK } from "@/context/server-sdk"
 import { useData } from "@/context/server"
+import { pluginLabel } from "@/utils/plugin"
 import { ExternalLink } from "./external-link"
 
 type SkillItem = {
@@ -101,10 +102,10 @@ export const ProjectSettingsExtensions: Component = () => {
     () => (serverSDK.connection.status() === "connected" ? directorySDK().directory : undefined),
     (directory) => serverSDK.api.plugin.list({ location: { directory } }).then((result) => result.data),
   )
-  const globalPlugins = createMemo(() => (globalPluginList.latest ?? []).map((item) => item.id))
+  const globalPlugins = createMemo(() => (globalPluginList.latest ?? []).map(pluginLabel))
   const projectPlugins = createMemo(() => {
     const shared = new Set(globalPlugins())
-    return (projectPluginList.latest ?? []).map((item) => item.id).filter((name) => !shared.has(name))
+    return (projectPluginList.latest ?? []).map(pluginLabel).filter((name) => !shared.has(name))
   })
 
   const serverSkills = createMemo(() => data.location.skill.list() ?? [])

packages/app/src/components/settings-v2/extensions.tsx

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import { useLanguage } from "@/context/language"
 import { useData } from "@/context/server"
 import { useServerSDK } from "@/context/server-sdk"
 import { useMcpToggle } from "@/context/mcp"
+import { pluginLabel } from "@/utils/plugin"
 import { ExternalLink } from "../external-link"
 import { InlineServerSelect } from "./parts/server-select"
 import "./settings-v2.css"
@@ -44,7 +45,9 @@ export const SettingsExtensionsV2: Component = () => {
     () => serverSdk.connection.status() === "connected",
     () => serverSdk.api.plugin.list().then((result) => result.data),
   )
-  const plugins = createMemo<PluginRowItem[]>(() => (pluginList.latest ?? []).map((item) => ({ name: item.id })))
+  const plugins = createMemo<PluginRowItem[]>(() =>
+    (pluginList.latest ?? []).map((item) => ({ name: pluginLabel(item) })),
+  )
 
   createEffect(() => {
     if (serverSdk.connection.status() !== "connected") return

packages/app/src/components/status-popover-body.tsx

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import { useMcpToggle } from "@/context/mcp"
 import { useWorkspaceLocation } from "@/context/location"
 import { useData } from "@/context/server"
 import { useServerSDK } from "@/context/server-sdk"
+import { pluginLabel } from "@/utils/plugin"
 
 const pluginEmptyMessage = (value: string, file: string): JSXElement => {
   const parts = value.split(file)
@@ -38,7 +39,7 @@ export function StatusPopoverBody(props: { shown: boolean }) {
     () => (props.shown ? sdk().directory : undefined),
     (directory) => serverSDK.api.plugin.list({ location: { directory } }).then((result) => result.data),
   )
-  const plugins = createMemo(() => (pluginList.latest ?? []).map((item) => item.id))
+  const plugins = createMemo(() => (pluginList.latest ?? []).map(pluginLabel))
   const pluginCount = createMemo(() => plugins().length)
   const pluginEmpty = createMemo(() => pluginEmptyMessage(language.t("dialog.plugins.empty"), "opencode.json"))
 

packages/app/src/utils/plugin.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,8 @@
+import type { PluginInfo } from "@opencode-ai/client"
+
+export function pluginLabel(plugin: PluginInfo) {
+  if (plugin.id) return plugin.id
+  if (plugin.source.type === "package") return plugin.source.package
+  if (plugin.source.type === "local") return plugin.source.path
+  return plugin.source.type
+}

packages/cli/package.json

@@ -42,8 +42,8 @@
     "solid-js": "catalog:",
     "tree-sitter-bash": "0.25.0",
     "tree-sitter-powershell": "0.25.10",
-    "web-tree-sitter": "0.25.10",
     "uqr": "0.1.3",
+    "web-tree-sitter": "0.25.10",
     "ws": "8.21.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {

packages/cli/script/build.ts

@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ for (const item of targets) {
     external: ["node-gyp"],
     format: "esm",
     minify: true,
-    sourcemap: "inline",
+    sourcemap: Script.channel === "dev" || Script.channel === "local" ? "inline" : "none",
     splitting: true,
     compile: {
       autoloadBunfig: false,

packages/cli/script/service-smoke.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 #!/usr/bin/env bun
 
+import { NodeFileSystem } from "@effect/platform-node"
 import { Service } from "@opencode-ai/client/effect/service"
 import { ServiceStatus } from "@opencode-ai/protocol/groups/health"
-import { Schema } from "effect"
+import { Effect, Schema } from "effect"
 import fs from "node:fs/promises"
 import os from "node:os"
 import path from "node:path"
@@ -63,28 +64,22 @@ try {
   })
   if (unauthorizedOpenApi.status !== 401)
     throw new Error("Compiled service exposed application routes without authentication")
-  const unauthorizedStop = await fetch(new URL("/api/service/stop", info.url), {
+  const stopRoute = await fetch(new URL("/api/service/stop", info.url), {
     method: "POST",
-    headers: { "content-type": "application/json" },
+    headers: { ...headers, "content-type": "application/json" },
     body: JSON.stringify({ instanceID: info.id }),
     signal: AbortSignal.timeout(5_000),
   })
-  if (unauthorizedStop.status !== 401) throw new Error("Compiled service accepted unauthenticated stop")
+  if (stopRoute.status !== 404) throw new Error("Compiled service exposed the removed HTTP stop route")
 
   const winner = processes.find((process) => process.pid === info.pid)
   const loser = processes.find((process) => process.pid !== info.pid)
   if (!winner || !loser) throw new Error("Compiled contenders did not elect one registered owner")
   if (!(await exitsWithin(loser, 10_000))) throw new Error("Losing compiled contender did not exit")
 
-  const stopped = await Schema.decodeUnknownPromise(ServiceStatus.StopResponse)(
-    await fetch(new URL("/api/service/stop", info.url), {
-      method: "POST",
-      headers: { ...headers, "content-type": "application/json" },
-      body: JSON.stringify({ instanceID: info.id }),
-      signal: AbortSignal.timeout(5_000),
-    }).then((response) => response.json()),
+  await Effect.runPromise(
+    Service.stop({ file: registration }).pipe(Effect.provide(NodeFileSystem.layer)),
   )
-  if (!stopped.accepted) throw new Error("Compiled service rejected exact-instance stop")
   if (!(await exitsWithin(winner, 10_000))) throw new Error("Compiled service did not stop")
   for (let attempt = 0; attempt < 200 && (await Bun.file(registration).exists()); attempt++) await Bun.sleep(25)
   if (await Bun.file(registration).exists()) throw new Error("Compiled service registration was not removed")

packages/cli/src/commands/commands.ts

@@ -275,15 +275,36 @@ const Root = Spec.make(typeof OPENCODE_CLI_NAME === "string" ? OPENCODE_CLI_NAME
         Spec.make("stop", { description: "Stop the background server" }),
         Spec.make("get", {
           description: "Get service configuration",
-          params: { key: Argument.string("key").pipe(Argument.optional) },
+          params: {
+            key: Argument.string("key").pipe(Argument.withDescription("Service setting or env"), Argument.optional),
+            name: Argument.string("name").pipe(
+              Argument.withDescription("Environment variable name"),
+              Argument.optional,
+            ),
+          },
         }),
         Spec.make("set", {
           description: "Set service configuration",
-          params: { key: Argument.string("key"), value: Argument.string("value") },
+          params: {
+            key: Argument.string("key").pipe(Argument.withDescription("Service setting or env")),
+            value: Argument.string("value").pipe(
+              Argument.withDescription("Setting value or environment variable name"),
+            ),
+            nestedValue: Argument.string("env-value").pipe(
+              Argument.withDescription("Environment variable value"),
+              Argument.optional,
+            ),
+          },
         }),
         Spec.make("unset", {
           description: "Unset service configuration",
-          params: { key: Argument.string("key") },
+          params: {
+            key: Argument.string("key").pipe(Argument.withDescription("Service setting or env")),
+            name: Argument.string("name").pipe(
+              Argument.withDescription("Environment variable name"),
+              Argument.optional,
+            ),
+          },
         }),
       ],
     }),

packages/cli/src/commands/handlers/default.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import { run } from "@opencode-ai/tui"
 import { Commands } from "../commands"
 import { Runtime } from "../../framework/runtime"
 import { Config } from "../../config"
-import { Context, Effect, FileSystem, Option } from "effect"
+import { Context, Effect, FileSystem, Option, Queue } from "effect"
 import { ServerConnection } from "../../services/server-connection"
 import { Updater } from "../../services/updater"
 import { UpdatePreflight } from "../../services/update-preflight"
@@ -19,11 +19,21 @@ export default Runtime.handler(Commands, (input) =>
     if (requestedDirectory !== undefined) process.chdir(requestedDirectory)
     const preflight = UpdatePreflight.make()
     yield* Effect.addFinalizer(() => Effect.promise(() => preflight.close()))
+    const serviceStarts = yield* Queue.unbounded<{
+      readonly reason: "missing" | "version-mismatch"
+      readonly previousVersion?: string
+    }>()
+    yield* Queue.take(serviceStarts).pipe(
+      Effect.flatMap((event) => Effect.logInfo("background service starting", event)),
+      Effect.forever,
+      Effect.forkScoped,
+    )
     const server = yield* ServerConnection.resolve({
       server: requestedServer,
       standalone: input.standalone,
       mismatch: "replace",
       onStart: (reason, previousVersion) => {
+        Queue.offerUnsafe(serviceStarts, { reason, previousVersion })
         if (reason === "version-mismatch" && preflight.begin(previousVersion)) return
         process.stderr.write(
           reason === "version-mismatch"

packages/cli/src/commands/handlers/plugin/list.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { EOL } from "node:os"
 import { Effect } from "effect"
-import { OpenCode } from "@opencode-ai/client"
+import { OpenCode, type PluginInfo } from "@opencode-ai/client"
 import { Service } from "@opencode-ai/client/effect/service"
 import { Commands } from "../../commands"
 import { Runtime } from "../../../framework/runtime"
@@ -14,11 +14,18 @@ export default Runtime.handler(
     const endpoint = found ?? (yield* Service.ensure(options))
     const client = OpenCode.make({ baseUrl: endpoint.url, headers: Service.headers(endpoint) })
     const response = yield* Effect.promise(() => client.plugin.list({ location: { directory: process.cwd() } }))
-    const plugins = response.data.toSorted((a, b) => a.id.localeCompare(b.id))
+    const plugins = response.data.toSorted((a, b) => name(a).localeCompare(name(b)))
     if (plugins.length === 0) {
       process.stdout.write("No plugins loaded" + EOL)
       return
     }
-    process.stdout.write(plugins.map((plugin) => plugin.id).join(EOL) + EOL)
+    process.stdout.write(plugins.map(name).join(EOL) + EOL)
   }),
 )
+
+function name(plugin: PluginInfo) {
+  if (plugin.id) return plugin.id
+  if (plugin.source.type === "package") return plugin.source.package
+  if (plugin.source.type === "local") return plugin.source.path
+  return plugin.source.type
+}

packages/cli/src/commands/handlers/service/get.ts

@@ -7,6 +7,8 @@ import { ServiceConfig } from "../../../services/service-config"
 export default Runtime.handler(
   Commands.commands.service.commands.get,
   Effect.fn("cli.service.get")(function* (input) {
-    process.stdout.write((yield* ServiceConfig.get(Option.getOrUndefined(input.key))) + EOL)
+    process.stdout.write(
+      (yield* ServiceConfig.get(Option.getOrUndefined(input.key), Option.getOrUndefined(input.name))) + EOL,
+    )
   }),
 )

packages/cli/src/commands/handlers/service/set.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Effect } from "effect"
+import { Effect, Option } from "effect"
 import { Commands } from "../../commands"
 import { Runtime } from "../../../framework/runtime"
 import { ServiceConfig } from "../../../services/service-config"
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ import { ServiceConfig } from "../../../services/service-config"
 export default Runtime.handler(
   Commands.commands.service.commands.set,
   Effect.fn("cli.service.set")(function* (input) {
-    yield* ServiceConfig.set(input.key, input.value)
+    yield* ServiceConfig.set(input.key, input.value, Option.getOrUndefined(input.nestedValue))
   }),
 )

packages/cli/src/commands/handlers/service/unset.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { Effect } from "effect"
+import { Effect, Option } from "effect"
 import { Commands } from "../../commands"
 import { Runtime } from "../../../framework/runtime"
 import { ServiceConfig } from "../../../services/service-config"
@@ -6,6 +6,6 @@ import { ServiceConfig } from "../../../services/service-config"
 export default Runtime.handler(
   Commands.commands.service.commands.unset,
   Effect.fn("cli.service.unset")(function* (input) {
-    yield* ServiceConfig.unset(input.key)
+    yield* ServiceConfig.unset(input.key, Option.getOrUndefined(input.name))
   }),
 )

packages/cli/src/index.ts

@@ -59,6 +59,21 @@ const Handlers = Runtime.handlers(Commands, {
 
 Effect.gen(function* () {
   yield* Heap.listen
+  const runFork = Effect.runForkWith(yield* Effect.context<never>())
+  const uncaughtException = (cause: Error, origin: "uncaughtException" | "unhandledRejection") => {
+    runFork(Effect.logError("uncaught exception", { cause, origin }))
+  }
+  const unhandledRejection = (cause: unknown) => {
+    runFork(Effect.logError("unhandled rejection", { cause }))
+  }
+  process.on("uncaughtException", uncaughtException)
+  process.on("unhandledRejection", unhandledRejection)
+  yield* Effect.addFinalizer(() =>
+    Effect.sync(() => {
+      process.off("uncaughtException", uncaughtException)
+      process.off("unhandledRejection", unhandledRejection)
+    }),
+  )
   yield* Effect.logInfo("cli starting", {
     version: OPENCODE_VERSION,
     channel: OPENCODE_CHANNEL,
@@ -67,6 +82,12 @@ Effect.gen(function* () {
   })
   return yield* Runtime.run(Commands, Handlers, { version: OPENCODE_VERSION })
 }).pipe(
+  Effect.catchCause((cause) =>
+    Effect.logError("cli process failed", {
+      cause,
+      args: process.argv.slice(2),
+    }).pipe(Effect.andThen(Effect.failCause(cause))),
+  ),
   Effect.annotateLogs({ role: "cli" }),
   Effect.provide(Config.layer),
   Effect.provide(Updater.layer),

packages/cli/src/server-process.ts

@@ -1,17 +1,17 @@
 export * as ServerProcess from "./server-process"
 
 import { NodeServices } from "@effect/platform-node"
-import { Service, type DiscoverOptions } from "@opencode-ai/client/effect/service"
+import { Service, type DiscoverOptions, type Info } from "@opencode-ai/client/effect/service"
 import { LayerNode } from "@opencode-ai/util/effect/layer-node"
 import { Global } from "@opencode-ai/util/global"
 import { OPENCODE_CHANNEL, OPENCODE_VERSION } from "./version"
 import { AppProcess } from "@opencode-ai/util/process"
 import { randomBytes, randomUUID } from "node:crypto"
-import { Effect, Option, Redacted, Schedule } from "effect"
+import path from "node:path"
+import { Effect, FileSystem, Option, Redacted, Schedule, Schema } from "effect"
 import { HttpServer } from "effect/unstable/http"
 import { Env } from "./env"
 import { ServiceConfig } from "./services/service-config"
-import { ServiceRegistration } from "./services/service-registration"
 import { Updater } from "./services/updater"
 import { WebUi } from "./services/web-ui"
 
@@ -117,17 +117,10 @@ const processEffect = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (options: Options) {
         serviceOptions === undefined
           ? undefined
           : {
-              instanceID,
               onListen: (address, shutdown) =>
                 Effect.gen(function* () {
                   if (!config.password) yield* ServiceConfig.password(password)
-                  return yield* ServiceRegistration.register(
-                    address,
-                    password,
-                    instanceID,
-                    serviceOptions.file,
-                    shutdown,
-                  )
+                  return yield* register(address, password, instanceID, serviceOptions.file, shutdown)
                 }),
             },
         transform,
@@ -164,6 +157,70 @@ const processEffect = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (options: Options) {
   )
 })
 
+const infoJson = Schema.fromJsonString(Service.Info)
+const encodeInfo = Schema.encodeEffect(infoJson)
+const decodeInfo = Schema.decodeUnknownEffect(infoJson)
+
+const register = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (
+  address: HttpServer.Address,
+  password: string,
+  id: string,
+  file: string,
+  shutdown: Effect.Effect<void>,
+) {
+  const fs = yield* FileSystem.FileSystem
+  const temp = file + "." + id + ".tmp"
+  yield* fs.makeDirectory(path.dirname(file), { recursive: true })
+  const info = {
+    id,
+    version: OPENCODE_VERSION,
+    url: HttpServer.formatAddress(address),
+    pid: process.pid,
+    password,
+  }
+  const encoded = yield* encodeInfo(info)
+  const current = fs.readFileString(file).pipe(Effect.flatMap(decodeInfo))
+  const owns = (found: Info) =>
+    found.id === info.id &&
+    found.version === info.version &&
+    found.url === info.url &&
+    found.pid === info.pid &&
+    found.password === info.password
+  yield* fs.writeFileString(temp, encoded, { mode: 0o600 }).pipe(Effect.andThen(fs.rename(temp, file)))
+  yield* current.pipe(
+    Effect.catchCause((cause) =>
+      Effect.logWarning("managed service registration check failed; shutting down", {
+        cause,
+        serviceID: id,
+        servicePID: process.pid,
+        registration: file,
+      }).pipe(Effect.andThen(Effect.failCause(cause))),
+    ),
+    Effect.tap((found) =>
+      owns(found)
+        ? Effect.void
+        : Effect.logWarning("managed service registration replaced; shutting down", {
+            serviceID: id,
+            servicePID: process.pid,
+            registration: file,
+            observedServiceID: found.id,
+            observedServicePID: found.pid,
+            observedVersion: found.version,
+            observedURL: found.url,
+          }),
+    ),
+    Effect.filterOrFail(owns),
+    Effect.repeat(Schedule.spaced("5 seconds")),
+    Effect.ignore,
+    Effect.andThen(shutdown),
+    Effect.forkScoped,
+  )
+  return current.pipe(
+    Effect.flatMap((found) => (owns(found) ? fs.remove(file) : Effect.void)),
+    Effect.ignore,
+  )
+})
+
 const recognizeIncumbent = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (options: DiscoverOptions, hostname: string, port: number) {
   const found = yield* Service.incumbent({ ...options, url: serviceURL(hostname, port) }).pipe(
     Effect.filterOrFail((value) => value !== undefined),

packages/cli/src/services/service-config.ts

@@ -15,10 +15,11 @@ export const Info = Schema.Struct({
   hostname: Schema.optional(Schema.String),
   port: Schema.optional(Schema.Int.check(Schema.isGreaterThanOrEqualTo(1), Schema.isLessThanOrEqualTo(65_535))),
   password: Schema.optional(Schema.String),
+  env: Schema.optional(Schema.Record(Schema.String, Schema.String)),
 })
 export type Info = typeof Info.Type
 
-const keys = ["hostname", "port", "password"] as const
+const keys = ["hostname", "port", "password", "env"] as const
 type Key = (typeof keys)[number]
 
 const decodeInfo = Schema.decodeUnknownEffect(Schema.fromJsonString(Info))
@@ -76,7 +77,7 @@ export const migrateConfig = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (legacy: string, file:
 })
 
 function configKey(key: string): Key {
-  if (key === "hostname" || key === "port" || key === "password") return key
+  if (key === "hostname" || key === "port" || key === "password" || key === "env") return key
   throw new Error(`Unknown service config key: ${key}`)
 }
 
@@ -104,6 +105,7 @@ export const options = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (input: { readonly checkVersi
   return {
     file,
     version: input.checkVersion ? OPENCODE_VERSION : undefined,
+    env: (yield* read()).env,
     command: [
       ...selfCommand(),
       "serve",
@@ -141,12 +143,14 @@ export const password = Effect.fn("cli.service-config.password")(function* (valu
   return next
 })
 
-export const get = Effect.fn("cli.service-config.get")(function* (key?: string) {
+export const get = Effect.fn("cli.service-config.get")(function* (key?: string, name?: string) {
   if (key === undefined) {
     const { password: _password, ...safe } = yield* read()
     return JSON.stringify(safe, null, 2)
   }
-  switch (configKey(key)) {
+  const selected = configKey(key)
+  if (selected !== "env" && name !== undefined) throw new Error(`Usage: opencode service get ${selected}`)
+  switch (selected) {
     case "hostname": {
       return (yield* read()).hostname ?? ""
     }
@@ -157,12 +161,19 @@ export const get = Effect.fn("cli.service-config.get")(function* (key?: string)
     case "password": {
       return yield* password()
     }
+    case "env": {
+      const env = (yield* read()).env ?? {}
+      return name === undefined ? JSON.stringify(env, null, 2) : (env[name] ?? "")
+    }
   }
   throw new Error(`Unknown service config key: ${key}`)
 })
 
-export const set = Effect.fn("cli.service-config.set")(function* (key: string, value: string) {
-  switch (configKey(key)) {
+export const set = Effect.fn("cli.service-config.set")(function* (key: string, value: string, nestedValue?: string) {
+  const selected = configKey(key)
+  if (selected !== "env" && nestedValue !== undefined)
+    throw new Error(`Usage: opencode service set ${selected} <value>`)
+  switch (selected) {
     case "hostname": {
       yield* Service.stop(yield* options())
       yield* write({ ...(yield* read()), hostname: value })
@@ -180,11 +191,20 @@ export const set = Effect.fn("cli.service-config.set")(function* (key: string, v
       yield* password(value)
       return
     }
+    case "env": {
+      if (nestedValue === undefined) throw new Error("Usage: opencode service set env <key> <value>")
+      yield* Service.stop(yield* options())
+      const existing = yield* read()
+      yield* write({ ...existing, env: { ...existing.env, [value]: nestedValue } })
+      return
+    }
   }
 })
 
-export const unset = Effect.fn("cli.service-config.unset")(function* (key: string) {
-  switch (configKey(key)) {
+export const unset = Effect.fn("cli.service-config.unset")(function* (key: string, name?: string) {
+  const selected = configKey(key)
+  if (selected !== "env" && name !== undefined) throw new Error(`Usage: opencode service unset ${selected}`)
+  switch (selected) {
     case "hostname": {
       yield* Service.stop(yield* options())
       const { hostname: _hostname, ...next } = yield* read()
@@ -203,6 +223,15 @@ export const unset = Effect.fn("cli.service-config.unset")(function* (key: strin
       yield* write(next)
       return
     }
+    case "env": {
+      if (name === undefined) throw new Error("Usage: opencode service unset env <key>")
+      yield* Service.stop(yield* options())
+      const existing = yield* read()
+      const { [name]: _removed, ...env } = existing.env ?? {}
+      const { env: _existingEnv, ...rest } = existing
+      yield* write(Object.keys(env).length === 0 ? rest : { ...rest, env })
+      return
+    }
   }
 })
 

packages/cli/src/services/service-registration.ts

@@ -1,53 +0,0 @@
-export * as ServiceRegistration from "./service-registration"
-
-import { Service, type Info } from "@opencode-ai/client/effect/service"
-import path from "node:path"
-import { Effect, FileSystem, Schedule, Schema } from "effect"
-import { HttpServer } from "effect/unstable/http"
-import { OPENCODE_VERSION } from "../version"
-
-const infoJson = Schema.fromJsonString(Service.Info)
-const encodeInfo = Schema.encodeEffect(infoJson)
-const decodeInfo = Schema.decodeUnknownEffect(infoJson)
-
-export const register = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (
-  address: HttpServer.Address,
-  password: string,
-  id: string,
-  file: string,
-  shutdown: Effect.Effect<void>,
-) {
-  const fs = yield* FileSystem.FileSystem
-  const temp = file + "." + id + ".tmp"
-  yield* fs.makeDirectory(path.dirname(file), { recursive: true })
-  const info = {
-    id,
-    version: OPENCODE_VERSION,
-    url: HttpServer.formatAddress(address),
-    pid: process.pid,
-    password,
-  }
-  const encoded = yield* encodeInfo(info)
-  const current = fs.readFileString(file).pipe(
-    Effect.flatMap(decodeInfo),
-    Effect.orElseSucceed(() => undefined),
-  )
-  const owns = (found: Info | undefined) =>
-    found?.id === info.id &&
-    found.version === info.version &&
-    found.url === info.url &&
-    found.pid === info.pid &&
-    found.password === info.password
-  yield* fs.writeFileString(temp, encoded, { mode: 0o600 }).pipe(Effect.andThen(fs.rename(temp, file)))
-  yield* current.pipe(
-    Effect.filterOrFail(owns),
-    Effect.repeat(Schedule.spaced("5 seconds")),
-    Effect.ignore,
-    Effect.andThen(shutdown),
-    Effect.forkScoped,
-  )
-  return current.pipe(
-    Effect.flatMap((found) => (owns(found) ? fs.remove(file) : Effect.void)),
-    Effect.ignore,
-  )
-})

packages/cli/test/service.test.ts

@@ -8,7 +8,6 @@ import fs from "node:fs/promises"
 import os from "node:os"
 import path from "node:path"
 import { ServiceConfig } from "../src/services/service-config"
-import { ServiceRegistration } from "../src/services/service-registration"
 
 test("managed service ports are stable per installation channel", () => {
   expect(ServiceConfig.defaultPort("latest")).toBe(0xc0de)
@@ -61,6 +60,44 @@ test("local channel stores service config with the local service filename", asyn
   }
 })
 
+test("service config manages environment variables", async () => {
+  const root = await fs.mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "opencode-service-env-"))
+  const layer = Global.layerWith({ config: path.join(root, "config"), state: path.join(root, "state") })
+  try {
+    await Effect.runPromise(
+      ServiceConfig.set("env", "OPENCODE_SERVICE_ENV_TEST", "configured").pipe(
+        Effect.provide(layer),
+        Effect.provide(NodeFileSystem.layer),
+      ),
+    )
+    expect(
+      await Effect.runPromise(
+        ServiceConfig.get("env", "OPENCODE_SERVICE_ENV_TEST").pipe(
+          Effect.provide(layer),
+          Effect.provide(NodeFileSystem.layer),
+        ),
+      ),
+    ).toBe("configured")
+    expect(
+      (
+        await Effect.runPromise(
+          ServiceConfig.options().pipe(Effect.provide(layer), Effect.provide(NodeFileSystem.layer)),
+        )
+      ).env,
+    ).toEqual({ OPENCODE_SERVICE_ENV_TEST: "configured" })
+
+    await Effect.runPromise(
+      ServiceConfig.unset("env", "OPENCODE_SERVICE_ENV_TEST").pipe(
+        Effect.provide(layer),
+        Effect.provide(NodeFileSystem.layer),
+      ),
+    )
+    expect(await Bun.file(path.join(root, "config", "service-local.json")).json()).toEqual({})
+  } finally {
+    await fs.rm(root, { recursive: true, force: true })
+  }
+})
+
 test("service filenames share release channels and identify preview channels", () => {
   expect(ServiceConfig.filename("latest")).toBe("service.json")
   expect(ServiceConfig.filename("dev")).toBe("service.json")
@@ -441,37 +478,34 @@ test("port contender recognizes an incumbent registered during the bind race", a
   }
 }, 45_000)
 
-test("service registration replaces a stale owner with the bound address", async () => {
+test("stale dead registration is replaced after binding the selected port", async () => {
   const root = await fs.mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "opencode-service-stale-"))
+  const port = await availablePort()
   const registration = path.join(root, "state", "opencode", "service-local.json")
+  await fs.mkdir(path.join(root, "config", "opencode"), { recursive: true })
   await fs.mkdir(path.dirname(registration), { recursive: true })
+  await fs.writeFile(path.join(root, "config", "opencode", "service-local.json"), JSON.stringify({ port }))
   await fs.writeFile(
     registration,
-    JSON.stringify({ id: "dead", version: "dead", url: "http://127.0.0.1:4321", pid: 2_147_483_647 }),
+    JSON.stringify({ id: "dead", version: "dead", url: `http://127.0.0.1:${port}`, pid: 2_147_483_647 }),
   )
+  const owner = Bun.spawn([process.execPath, path.join(import.meta.dir, "../src/index.ts"), "serve", "--service"], {
+    env: serviceEnv(root),
+    stderr: "pipe",
+    stdout: "ignore",
+  })
   try {
-    const cleanup = await Effect.runPromise(
-      ServiceRegistration.register(
-        { _tag: "TcpAddress", hostname: "127.0.0.1", port: 4321 },
-        "secret",
-        "owner",
-        registration,
-        Effect.never,
-      ).pipe(Effect.scoped, Effect.provide(NodeFileSystem.layer)),
-    )
-    expect(await Bun.file(registration).json()).toEqual({
-      id: "owner",
-      version: OPENCODE_VERSION,
-      url: "http://127.0.0.1:4321",
-      pid: process.pid,
-      password: "secret",
-    })
-    await Effect.runPromise(cleanup.pipe(Effect.provide(NodeFileSystem.layer)))
-    expect(await Bun.file(registration).exists()).toBe(false)
+    const info = await waitForInfo(registration, (value) => value.id !== "dead")
+    expect(new URL(info.url).port).toBe(String(port))
+    expect(info.pid).toBe(owner.pid)
+    await Effect.runPromise(Service.stop({ file: registration }).pipe(Effect.provide(NodeFileSystem.layer)))
+    await owner.exited
   } finally {
+    owner.kill("SIGTERM")
+    await owner.exited
     await fs.rm(root, { recursive: true, force: true })
   }
-})
+}, 30_000)
 
 test("a failed service stays registered and owns the selected port until stopped", async () => {
   const root = await fs.mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "opencode-service-failed-"))

packages/client/package.json

@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@
     "generate": "bun run script/build.ts",
     "check:generated": "bun run generate && git diff --exit-code -- src/promise/generated src/effect/generated src/effect/api",
     "test": "bun test --timeout 5000",
+    "bench:sync": "bun scripts/bench-session-sync.ts",
     "typecheck": "tsgo --noEmit"
   },
   "dependencies": {

packages/client/perf/session-sync.md

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+# Session sync streaming performance
+
+## Goal
+
+Keep the engine data layer's per-token-delta cost negligible next to the
+legacy `createData` path, so the sync engine's immutable fold/render
+architecture is not a streaming CPU regression.
+
+## Benchmark
+
+```
+cd packages/client
+bun scripts/bench-session-sync.ts
+```
+
+Env knobs: `BENCH_TRANSCRIPT` (messages, default 200), `BENCH_DELTAS`
+(default 2000), `BENCH_RUNS` (default 7, median after 1 warmup).
+
+## Metrics
+
+- `engine_deltas_ms` (primary) — wall clock to stream `BENCH_DELTAS` text
+  deltas into the active assistant message.
+- `legacy_deltas_ms` — same scenario through legacy `createData`.
+- `*_hydrate_ms`, `*_retained_mb` — secondary.
+
+## Files in scope
+
+- `src/solid/engine-data.ts` — store adapter (`update`, clone boundary)
+- `src/solid/engine/engine.ts` — `render`, `applyOverlayToMessages`
+
+## Experiment log (200 messages, 2000 deltas)
+
+Baseline: engine 240µs/delta vs legacy 0.3µs/delta.
+
+1. KEEP — drop full-view `structuredClone` per publish → 41ms (11.6×).
+   Follow-up: raw pass-through was unsound (reconcile mutates the store's
+   backing tree in place, corrupting engine state / aliased clones).
+2. KEEP — identity-diff consecutive views (the fold is a persistent
+   structure) and clone only changed subtrees, each clone used at exactly
+   one store path → 67ms sound (7.1× vs baseline).
+3. KEEP — reference-preserving `render`: identity-stable `pending` when the
+   outbox is empty, skip pending-derived message work when nothing pending,
+   remap only overlay-touched messages → 16.3µs/delta.
+4. KEEP — skip `legacy.session.remember` clone when `view.session` is
+   identity-unchanged → 9.4µs/delta.
+5. KEEP — hand-rolled recursive clone instead of `structuredClone` for the
+   small per-event subtrees → 3.5µs/delta.
+
+Final: 240 → 3.5µs/delta (69×) at 200 messages; 23.6µs/delta at 2000
+messages (remaining cost is the O(n) identity walk, ~10ns/message/delta).
+
+## Dead ends
+
+- WeakMap-memoized structural-sharing clone: unsound. `reconcile` merges
+  nodes in place, so a memoized clone reachable from two store paths (or a
+  later view) gets corrupted; caught by the TUI `updates session location
+  when moved` test via fold state that aliases `previous.location`.
+- Microtask coalescing of publishes: each stream item already arrives on
+  its own microtask, so `queueMicrotask` batching collapses nothing; real
+  frame coalescing (~16ms timer) left unexplored as unnecessary at current
+  numbers.

packages/client/scripts/bench-session-sync.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,223 @@
+// Benchmark: legacy createData vs engine createEngineData session sync.
+//
+// Scenarios per layer:
+//   hydrate  — populate a session with TRANSCRIPT messages
+//   deltas   — stream DELTAS text deltas into the active assistant message
+//   retained — heap retained by the populated layer (post-GC)
+//
+// Run from packages/client: bun scripts/bench-session-sync.ts
+// Emits METRIC lines (median of RUNS after 1 warmup).
+
+import { heapStats } from "bun:jsc"
+import { createRoot } from "solid-js"
+import { createData } from "../src/solid/data"
+import type { CreateDataInput } from "../src/solid/data"
+import { createEngineData } from "../src/solid/engine-data"
+import type { OpenCodeEvent, SessionMessageInfo } from "../src/promise"
+
+const TRANSCRIPT = Number(process.env.BENCH_TRANSCRIPT ?? 200)
+const DELTAS = Number(process.env.BENCH_DELTAS ?? 2000)
+const RUNS = Number(process.env.BENCH_RUNS ?? 7)
+
+const sessionID = "ses_bench"
+const assistantID = `msg_a${TRANSCRIPT - 1}`
+
+function transcript(): SessionMessageInfo[] {
+  return Array.from({ length: TRANSCRIPT }, (_, index): SessionMessageInfo => {
+    const created = 1_700_000_000_000 + index
+    if (index % 2 === 0)
+      return { id: `msg_u${index}`, type: "user", text: `user message ${index} ${"lorem ".repeat(40)}`, time: { created } }
+    return {
+      id: `msg_a${index}`,
+      type: "assistant",
+      time: index === TRANSCRIPT - 1 ? { created } : { created, completed: created + 1 },
+      agent: "build",
+      content: [{ type: "text", text: `assistant reply ${index} ${"ipsum ".repeat(40)}` }],
+    } as SessionMessageInfo
+  })
+}
+
+function sessionInfo() {
+  return {
+    id: sessionID,
+    projectID: "proj_bench",
+    cost: 0,
+    tokens: { input: 0, output: 0, reasoning: 0, cache: { read: 0, write: 0 } },
+    time: { created: 1, updated: 2 },
+    title: "bench",
+    location: { directory: "/bench" },
+  }
+}
+
+const textStarted = (seq: number) => ({
+  id: "evt_start",
+  created: 3,
+  type: "session.text.started" as const,
+  durable: { aggregateID: sessionID, seq, version: 1 },
+  data: { sessionID, assistantMessageID: assistantID, ordinal: 0 },
+})
+const textDelta = (index: number) => ({
+  id: `evt_d${index}`,
+  created: 4,
+  type: "session.text.delta" as const,
+  data: { sessionID, assistantMessageID: assistantID, ordinal: 0, delta: "x" },
+})
+const textEnded = (seq: number) => ({
+  id: "evt_end",
+  created: 5,
+  type: "session.text.ended" as const,
+  durable: { aggregateID: sessionID, seq, version: 1 },
+  data: { sessionID, assistantMessageID: assistantID, ordinal: 0, text: "END" },
+})
+
+type Layer = {
+  hydrate: () => Promise<void>
+  dispatch: (event: Record<string, unknown>) => void
+  finalText: () => string | undefined
+  dispose: () => void
+}
+
+function legacyLayer(): Layer {
+  let handler: ((event: { name: OpenCodeEvent["type"]; details: OpenCodeEvent }) => void) | undefined
+  const messages = transcript()
+  const api = {
+    session: { get: async () => sessionInfo() },
+    message: { list: async () => ({ data: messages.toReversed(), cursor: {} }) },
+  } as unknown as ReturnType<CreateDataInput["api"]>
+  return createRoot((dispose) => {
+    const data = createData({
+      api: () => api,
+      directory: "/bench",
+      event: {
+        on: () => () => {},
+        listen(next) {
+          handler = next
+          return () => {}
+        },
+      },
+      connection: { status: () => "connected" },
+    })
+    return {
+      async hydrate() {
+        await data.session.sync(sessionID)
+        await data.session.message.sync(sessionID)
+      },
+      dispatch(event) {
+        handler?.({ name: event.type as OpenCodeEvent["type"], details: event as unknown as OpenCodeEvent })
+      },
+      finalText() {
+        const message = data.session.message.get(sessionID, assistantID)
+        const part = message?.type === "assistant" ? message.content.findLast((item) => item.type === "text") : undefined
+        return part?.type === "text" ? part.text : undefined
+      },
+      dispose,
+    }
+  })
+}
+
+function engineLayer(): Layer {
+  const queue: Array<Record<string, unknown>> = []
+  let wake: (() => void) | undefined
+  const api = {
+    session: {
+      snapshot: async () => ({
+        session: sessionInfo(),
+        children: [],
+        inbox: [],
+        messages: transcript(),
+        seq: 10,
+      }),
+      async *log() {
+        yield { type: "log.synced", aggregateID: sessionID, seq: 10 }
+        while (true) {
+          const item = queue.shift()
+          if (item) {
+            yield item
+            continue
+          }
+          await new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
+            wake = resolve
+          })
+        }
+      },
+      prompt: async () => ({}),
+    },
+  } as unknown as ReturnType<CreateDataInput["api"]>
+  return createRoot((dispose) => {
+    const data = createEngineData({
+      api: () => api,
+      directory: "/bench",
+      event: { on: () => () => {}, listen: () => () => {} },
+      connection: { status: () => "connected" },
+    })
+    return {
+      async hydrate() {
+        await data.session.sync(sessionID)
+      },
+      dispatch(event) {
+        queue.push(event)
+        wake?.()
+        wake = undefined
+      },
+      finalText() {
+        const message = data.session.message.get(sessionID, assistantID)
+        const part = message?.type === "assistant" ? message.content.findLast((item) => item.type === "text") : undefined
+        return part?.type === "text" ? part.text : undefined
+      },
+      dispose,
+    }
+  })
+}
+
+async function settle(check: () => boolean) {
+  for (let attempt = 0; attempt < 10_000; attempt++) {
+    if (check()) return
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
+  }
+  throw new Error("scenario did not settle")
+}
+
+async function scenario(make: () => Layer) {
+  const layer = make()
+  const hydrateStart = performance.now()
+  await layer.hydrate()
+  const hydrate = performance.now() - hydrateStart
+
+  const deltaStart = performance.now()
+  layer.dispatch(textStarted(11))
+  for (let index = 0; index < DELTAS; index++) layer.dispatch(textDelta(index))
+  layer.dispatch(textEnded(12))
+  await settle(() => layer.finalText() === "END")
+  const deltas = performance.now() - deltaStart
+
+  Bun.gc(true)
+  const retained = heapStats().heapSize
+  layer.dispose()
+  return { hydrate, deltas, retained }
+}
+
+function median(values: number[]) {
+  const sorted = [...values].sort((a, b) => a - b)
+  return sorted[Math.floor(sorted.length / 2)]
+}
+
+async function measure(name: string, make: () => Layer) {
+  await scenario(make) // warmup
+  Bun.gc(true)
+  const baseline = heapStats().heapSize
+  const runs = [] as Awaited<ReturnType<typeof scenario>>[]
+  for (let run = 0; run < RUNS; run++) runs.push(await scenario(make))
+  const hydrate = median(runs.map((run) => run.hydrate))
+  const deltas = median(runs.map((run) => run.deltas))
+  const retained = median(runs.map((run) => run.retained)) - baseline
+  console.log(
+    `${name}: hydrate ${hydrate.toFixed(2)}ms  deltas ${deltas.toFixed(2)}ms (${((deltas * 1000) / DELTAS).toFixed(1)}µs/delta)  retained ${(retained / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(2)}MB`,
+  )
+  console.log(`METRIC ${name}_hydrate_ms=${hydrate.toFixed(3)}`)
+  console.log(`METRIC ${name}_deltas_ms=${deltas.toFixed(3)}`)
+  console.log(`METRIC ${name}_retained_mb=${(retained / 1024 / 1024).toFixed(3)}`)
+}
+
+console.log(`transcript=${TRANSCRIPT} deltas=${DELTAS} runs=${RUNS}`)
+await measure("legacy", legacyLayer)
+await measure("engine", engineLayer)

packages/client/src/effect/api/api.ts

@@ -12,10 +12,10 @@ import type { Brand } from "effect"
 import type { Model } from "@opencode-ai/schema/model"
 import type { SessionMessage } from "@opencode-ai/schema/session-message"
 import type { SessionInbox } from "@opencode-ai/schema/session-inbox"
+import type { Event } from "@opencode-ai/schema/event"
 import type { PromptInput } from "@opencode-ai/schema/prompt-input"
 import type { AgentAttachment } from "@opencode-ai/schema/prompt"
 import type { Skill } from "@opencode-ai/schema/skill"
-import type { Event } from "@opencode-ai/schema/event"
 import type { InstructionEntry } from "@opencode-ai/schema/instruction-entry"
 import type { Schema } from "effect"
 import type { EventLog } from "@opencode-ai/schema/event-log"
@@ -41,13 +41,8 @@ import type { Config } from "@opencode-ai/schema/config"
 export type Endpoint0_0Output = { readonly healthy: true; readonly version: string; readonly pid: number }
 export type HealthGetOperation<E = never> = () => Effect.Effect<Endpoint0_0Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint0_1Input = { readonly instanceID: string }
-export type Endpoint0_1Output = { readonly accepted: boolean }
-export type HealthStopOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint0_1Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint0_1Output, E>
-
 export interface HealthApi<E = never> {
   readonly get: HealthGetOperation<E>
-  readonly stop: HealthStopOperation<E>
 }
 
 export type Endpoint1_0Output = { readonly urls: ReadonlyArray<string> }
@@ -144,36 +139,46 @@ export type Endpoint5_5Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
 export type Endpoint5_5Output = Session.Info
 export type SessionGetOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_5Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_5Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_6Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
-export type Endpoint5_6Output = void
-export type SessionRemoveOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_6Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_6Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_6Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly recent?: number | undefined }
+export type Endpoint5_6Output = {
+  readonly session: Session.Info
+  readonly children: ReadonlyArray<Session.Info>
+  readonly inbox: ReadonlyArray<SessionInbox.Info>
+  readonly messages: ReadonlyArray<SessionMessage.Info>
+  readonly seq: Event.Seq
+}
+export type SessionSnapshotOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_6Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_6Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_7Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly boundary: Session.ForkRequestBoundary }
-export type Endpoint5_7Output = Session.Info
-export type SessionForkOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_7Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_7Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_7Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
+export type Endpoint5_7Output = void
+export type SessionRemoveOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_7Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_7Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_8Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly agent: Agent.ID }
-export type Endpoint5_8Output = void
-export type SessionSwitchAgentOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_8Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_8Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_8Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly boundary: Session.ForkRequestBoundary }
+export type Endpoint5_8Output = Session.Info
+export type SessionForkOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_8Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_8Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_9Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly model: Model.Ref }
+export type Endpoint5_9Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly agent: Agent.ID }
 export type Endpoint5_9Output = void
-export type SessionSwitchModelOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_9Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_9Output, E>
+export type SessionSwitchAgentOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_9Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_9Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_10Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly title: string }
+export type Endpoint5_10Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly model: Model.Ref }
 export type Endpoint5_10Output = void
-export type SessionRenameOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_10Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_10Output, E>
+export type SessionSwitchModelOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_10Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_10Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_11Input = {
+export type Endpoint5_11Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly title: string }
+export type Endpoint5_11Output = void
+export type SessionRenameOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_11Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_11Output, E>
+
+export type Endpoint5_12Input = {
   readonly sessionID: Session.ID
   readonly directory: AbsolutePath
   readonly workspaceID?: Workspace.ID | undefined
   readonly delivery?: SessionInbox.Delivery | undefined
 }
-export type Endpoint5_11Output = void
-export type SessionMoveOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_11Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_11Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_12Output = void
+export type SessionMoveOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_12Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_12Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_12Input = {
+export type Endpoint5_13Input = {
   readonly sessionID: Session.ID
   readonly id?: SessionMessage.ID | undefined
   readonly text: string
@@ -184,10 +189,10 @@ export type Endpoint5_12Input = {
   readonly delivery?: SessionInbox.Delivery | undefined
   readonly resume?: boolean | undefined
 }
-export type Endpoint5_12Output = SessionInbox.User
-export type SessionPromptOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_12Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_12Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_13Output = SessionInbox.User
+export type SessionPromptOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_13Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_13Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_13Input = {
+export type Endpoint5_14Input = {
   readonly sessionID: Session.ID
   readonly id?: SessionMessage.ID | undefined
   readonly command: string
@@ -200,19 +205,19 @@ export type Endpoint5_13Input = {
   readonly delivery?: SessionInbox.Delivery | undefined
   readonly resume?: boolean | undefined
 }
-export type Endpoint5_13Output = SessionInbox.User
-export type SessionCommandOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_13Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_13Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_14Output = SessionInbox.User
+export type SessionCommandOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_14Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_14Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_14Input = {
+export type Endpoint5_15Input = {
   readonly sessionID: Session.ID
   readonly id?: SessionMessage.ID | undefined
   readonly skill: Skill.ID
   readonly resume?: boolean | undefined
 }
-export type Endpoint5_14Output = void
-export type SessionSkillOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_14Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_14Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_15Output = void
+export type SessionSkillOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_15Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_15Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_15Input = {
+export type Endpoint5_16Input = {
   readonly sessionID: Session.ID
   readonly id?: SessionMessage.ID | undefined
   readonly text: string
@@ -221,97 +226,98 @@ export type Endpoint5_15Input = {
   readonly delivery?: SessionInbox.Delivery | undefined
   readonly resume?: boolean | undefined
 }
-export type Endpoint5_15Output = SessionInbox.Synthetic
-export type SessionSyntheticOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_15Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_15Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_16Output = SessionInbox.Synthetic
+export type SessionSyntheticOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_16Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_16Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_16Input = {
+export type Endpoint5_17Input = {
   readonly sessionID: Session.ID
   readonly id?: Event.ID | undefined
   readonly command: string
 }
-export type Endpoint5_16Output = void
-export type SessionShellOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_16Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_16Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_17Output = void
+export type SessionShellOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_17Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_17Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_17Input = {
+export type Endpoint5_18Input = {
   readonly sessionID: Session.ID
   readonly id?: SessionMessage.ID | undefined
   readonly delivery?: SessionInbox.Delivery | undefined
 }
-export type Endpoint5_17Output = SessionInbox.Compaction
-export type SessionCompactOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_17Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_17Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_18Output = SessionInbox.Compaction
+export type SessionCompactOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_18Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_18Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_18Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
-export type Endpoint5_18Output = void
-export type SessionWaitOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_18Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_18Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_19Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
+export type Endpoint5_19Output = void
+export type SessionWaitOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_19Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_19Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_19Input = {
+export type Endpoint5_20Input = {
   readonly sessionID: Session.ID
   readonly messageID: SessionMessage.ID
   readonly files?: boolean | undefined
 }
-export type Endpoint5_19Output = Session.Revert
-export type SessionRevertStageOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_19Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_19Output, E>
-
-export type Endpoint5_20Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
-export type Endpoint5_20Output = void
-export type SessionRevertClearOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_20Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_20Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_20Output = Session.Revert
+export type SessionRevertStageOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_20Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_20Output, E>
 
 export type Endpoint5_21Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
 export type Endpoint5_21Output = void
-export type SessionRevertCommitOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_21Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_21Output, E>
+export type SessionRevertClearOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_21Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_21Output, E>
 
 export type Endpoint5_22Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
-export type Endpoint5_22Output = ReadonlyArray<SessionMessage.Info>
-export type SessionContextOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_22Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_22Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_22Output = void
+export type SessionRevertCommitOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_22Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_22Output, E>
 
 export type Endpoint5_23Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
-export type Endpoint5_23Output = ReadonlyArray<SessionInbox.Info>
-export type SessionInboxListOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_23Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_23Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_23Output = ReadonlyArray<SessionMessage.Info>
+export type SessionContextOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_23Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_23Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_24Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly inboxID: SessionMessage.ID }
-export type Endpoint5_24Output = void
-export type SessionInboxCancelOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_24Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_24Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_24Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
+export type Endpoint5_24Output = ReadonlyArray<SessionInbox.Info>
+export type SessionInboxListOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_24Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_24Output, E>
 
 export type Endpoint5_25Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly inboxID: SessionMessage.ID }
 export type Endpoint5_25Output = void
-export type SessionInboxSteerOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_25Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_25Output, E>
+export type SessionInboxCancelOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_25Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_25Output, E>
 
 export type Endpoint5_26Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly inboxID: SessionMessage.ID }
 export type Endpoint5_26Output = void
-export type SessionInboxQueueOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_26Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_26Output, E>
+export type SessionInboxSteerOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_26Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_26Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_27Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
-export type Endpoint5_27Output = ReadonlyArray<InstructionEntry.Info>
+export type Endpoint5_27Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly inboxID: SessionMessage.ID }
+export type Endpoint5_27Output = void
+export type SessionInboxQueueOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_27Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_27Output, E>
+
+export type Endpoint5_28Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
+export type Endpoint5_28Output = ReadonlyArray<InstructionEntry.Info>
 export type SessionInstructionsEntryListOperation<E = never> = (
-  input: Endpoint5_27Input,
-) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_27Output, E>
+  input: Endpoint5_28Input,
+) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_28Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_28Input = {
+export type Endpoint5_29Input = {
   readonly sessionID: Session.ID
   readonly key: InstructionEntry.Key
   readonly value: Schema.Json
 }
-export type Endpoint5_28Output = void
-export type SessionInstructionsEntryPutOperation<E = never> = (
-  input: Endpoint5_28Input,
-) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_28Output, E>
-
-export type Endpoint5_29Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly key: InstructionEntry.Key }
 export type Endpoint5_29Output = void
-export type SessionInstructionsEntryRemoveOperation<E = never> = (
+export type SessionInstructionsEntryPutOperation<E = never> = (
   input: Endpoint5_29Input,
 ) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_29Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_30Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly prompt: string }
-export type Endpoint5_30Output = { readonly text: string }
-export type SessionGenerateOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_30Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_30Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_30Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly key: InstructionEntry.Key }
+export type Endpoint5_30Output = void
+export type SessionInstructionsEntryRemoveOperation<E = never> = (
+  input: Endpoint5_30Input,
+) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_30Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_31Input = {
+export type Endpoint5_31Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly prompt: string }
+export type Endpoint5_31Output = { readonly text: string }
+export type SessionGenerateOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_31Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_31Output, E>
+
+export type Endpoint5_32Input = {
   readonly sessionID: Session.ID
   readonly after?: Event.Seq | undefined
   readonly follow?: boolean | undefined
+  readonly ephemeral?: boolean | undefined
 }
-export type Endpoint5_31Output =
+export type Endpoint5_32Output =
   | (
       | {
           readonly id: Event.ID
@@ -899,24 +905,101 @@ export type Endpoint5_31Output =
           }
         }
     )
+  | {
+      readonly id: Event.ID
+      readonly created: number
+      readonly metadata?: { readonly [x: string]: unknown } | undefined
+      readonly type: "session.usage.updated"
+      readonly location?: Location.Ref | undefined
+      readonly data: {
+        readonly sessionID: Session.ID
+        readonly cost: number & Brand.Brand<"Money.USD">
+        readonly tokens: {
+          readonly input: number
+          readonly output: number
+          readonly reasoning: number
+          readonly cache: { readonly read: number; readonly write: number }
+        }
+      }
+    }
+  | {
+      readonly id: Event.ID
+      readonly created: number
+      readonly metadata?: { readonly [x: string]: unknown } | undefined
+      readonly type: "session.text.delta"
+      readonly location?: Location.Ref | undefined
+      readonly data: {
+        readonly sessionID: Session.ID
+        readonly assistantMessageID: SessionMessage.ID
+        readonly ordinal: number
+        readonly delta: string
+      }
+    }
+  | {
+      readonly id: Event.ID
+      readonly created: number
+      readonly metadata?: { readonly [x: string]: unknown } | undefined
+      readonly type: "session.reasoning.delta"
+      readonly location?: Location.Ref | undefined
+      readonly data: {
+        readonly sessionID: Session.ID
+        readonly assistantMessageID: SessionMessage.ID
+        readonly ordinal: number
+        readonly delta: string
+      }
+    }
+  | {
+      readonly id: Event.ID
+      readonly created: number
+      readonly metadata?: { readonly [x: string]: unknown } | undefined
+      readonly type: "session.tool.input.delta"
+      readonly location?: Location.Ref | undefined
+      readonly data: {
+        readonly sessionID: Session.ID
+        readonly assistantMessageID: SessionMessage.ID
+        readonly id: string
+        readonly delta: string
+      }
+    }
+  | {
+      readonly id: Event.ID
+      readonly created: number
+      readonly metadata?: { readonly [x: string]: unknown } | undefined
+      readonly type: "session.tool.progress"
+      readonly location?: Location.Ref | undefined
+      readonly data: {
+        readonly sessionID: Session.ID
+        readonly assistantMessageID: SessionMessage.ID
+        readonly id: string
+        readonly metadata: { readonly [x: string]: Schema.Json }
+      }
+    }
+  | {
+      readonly id: Event.ID
+      readonly created: number
+      readonly metadata?: { readonly [x: string]: unknown } | undefined
+      readonly type: "session.compaction.delta"
+      readonly location?: Location.Ref | undefined
+      readonly data: { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly text: string }
+    }
   | EventLog.Synced
-export type SessionLogOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_31Input) => Stream.Stream<Endpoint5_31Output, E>
+export type SessionLogOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_32Input) => Stream.Stream<Endpoint5_32Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_32Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly continue?: boolean | undefined }
-export type Endpoint5_32Output = void
-export type SessionInterruptOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_32Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_32Output, E>
-
-export type Endpoint5_33Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
+export type Endpoint5_33Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly continue?: boolean | undefined }
 export type Endpoint5_33Output = void
-export type SessionBackgroundOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_33Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_33Output, E>
+export type SessionInterruptOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_33Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_33Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_34Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly messageID: SessionMessage.ID }
-export type Endpoint5_34Output = SessionMessage.Info
-export type SessionMessageOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_34Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_34Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_34Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID }
+export type Endpoint5_34Output = void
+export type SessionBackgroundOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_34Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_34Output, E>
 
-export type Endpoint5_35Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly variables: { readonly [x: string]: string } }
-export type Endpoint5_35Output = void
-export type SessionEnvironmentOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_35Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_35Output, E>
+export type Endpoint5_35Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly messageID: SessionMessage.ID }
+export type Endpoint5_35Output = SessionMessage.Info
+export type SessionMessageOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_35Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_35Output, E>
+
+export type Endpoint5_36Input = { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly variables: { readonly [x: string]: string } }
+export type Endpoint5_36Output = void
+export type SessionEnvironmentOperation<E = never> = (input: Endpoint5_36Input) => Effect.Effect<Endpoint5_36Output, E>
 
 export interface SessionApi<E = never> {
   readonly list: SessionListOperation<E>
@@ -925,6 +1008,7 @@ export interface SessionApi<E = never> {
   readonly export: SessionExportOperation<E>
   readonly active: SessionActiveOperation<E>
   readonly get: SessionGetOperation<E>
+  readonly snapshot: SessionSnapshotOperation<E>
   readonly remove: SessionRemoveOperation<E>
   readonly fork: SessionForkOperation<E>
   readonly switchAgent: SessionSwitchAgentOperation<E>

packages/client/src/effect/generated/client.ts

@@ -6,8 +6,6 @@ import { HttpApiClient } from "effect/unstable/httpapi"
 import { ClientApi } from "../../contract"
 import type {
   Endpoint0_0Output,
-  Endpoint0_1Input,
-  Endpoint0_1Output,
   Endpoint1_0Output,
   Endpoint2_0Input,
   Endpoint2_0Output,
@@ -88,6 +86,8 @@ import type {
   Endpoint5_34Output,
   Endpoint5_35Input,
   Endpoint5_35Output,
+  Endpoint5_36Input,
+  Endpoint5_36Output,
   Endpoint6_0Input,
   Endpoint6_0Output,
   Endpoint7_0Input,
@@ -248,12 +248,7 @@ const preserveStream =
 const Endpoint0_0 = (raw: RawClient["server.health"]) => () =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint0_0Output>()(raw["health.get"]({}).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)))
 
-const Endpoint0_1 = (raw: RawClient["server.health"]) => (input: Endpoint0_1Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint0_1Output>()(
-    raw["health.stop"]({ payload: { instanceID: input["instanceID"] } }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
-  )
-
-const adaptGroup0 = (raw: RawClient["server.health"]) => ({ get: Endpoint0_0(raw), stop: Endpoint0_1(raw) })
+const adaptGroup0 = (raw: RawClient["server.health"]) => ({ get: Endpoint0_0(raw) })
 
 const Endpoint1_0 = (raw: RawClient["server.server"]) => () =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint1_0Output>()(raw["server.get"]({}).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)))
@@ -357,48 +352,56 @@ const Endpoint5_5 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_5Inp
 
 const Endpoint5_6 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_6Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_6Output>()(
-    raw["session.remove"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
+    raw["session.snapshot"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] }, query: { recent: input["recent"] } }).pipe(
+      Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
+      Effect.map((value) => value.data),
+    ),
   )
 
 const Endpoint5_7 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_7Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_7Output>()(
+    raw["session.remove"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
+  )
+
+const Endpoint5_8 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_8Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_8Output>()(
     raw["session.fork"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] }, payload: { boundary: input["boundary"] } }).pipe(
       Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
       Effect.map((value) => value.data),
     ),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_8 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_8Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_8Output>()(
-    raw["session.switchAgent"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] }, payload: { agent: input["agent"] } }).pipe(
-      Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
-    ),
-  )
-
 const Endpoint5_9 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_9Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_9Output>()(
-    raw["session.switchModel"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] }, payload: { model: input["model"] } }).pipe(
+    raw["session.switchAgent"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] }, payload: { agent: input["agent"] } }).pipe(
       Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
     ),
   )
 
 const Endpoint5_10 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_10Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_10Output>()(
-    raw["session.rename"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] }, payload: { title: input["title"] } }).pipe(
+    raw["session.switchModel"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] }, payload: { model: input["model"] } }).pipe(
       Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
     ),
   )
 
 const Endpoint5_11 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_11Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_11Output>()(
+    raw["session.rename"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] }, payload: { title: input["title"] } }).pipe(
+      Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
+    ),
+  )
+
+const Endpoint5_12 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_12Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_12Output>()(
     raw["session.move"]({
       params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] },
       payload: { directory: input["directory"], workspaceID: input["workspaceID"], delivery: input["delivery"] },
     }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_12 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_12Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_12Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_13 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_13Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_13Output>()(
     raw["session.prompt"]({
       params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] },
       payload: {
@@ -417,8 +420,8 @@ const Endpoint5_12 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_12I
     ),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_13 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_13Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_13Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_14 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_14Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_14Output>()(
     raw["session.command"]({
       params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] },
       payload: {
@@ -439,16 +442,16 @@ const Endpoint5_13 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_13I
     ),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_14 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_14Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_14Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_15 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_15Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_15Output>()(
     raw["session.skill"]({
       params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] },
       payload: { id: input["id"], skill: input["skill"], resume: input["resume"] },
     }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_15 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_15Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_15Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_16 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_16Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_16Output>()(
     raw["session.synthetic"]({
       params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] },
       payload: {
@@ -465,16 +468,16 @@ const Endpoint5_15 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_15I
     ),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_16 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_16Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_16Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_17 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_17Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_17Output>()(
     raw["session.shell"]({
       params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] },
       payload: { id: input["id"], command: input["command"] },
     }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_17 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_17Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_17Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_18 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_18Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_18Output>()(
     raw["session.compact"]({
       params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] },
       payload: { id: input["id"], delivery: input["delivery"] },
@@ -484,13 +487,13 @@ const Endpoint5_17 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_17I
     ),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_18 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_18Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_18Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_19 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_19Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_19Output>()(
     raw["session.wait"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_19 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_19Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_19Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_20 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_20Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_20Output>()(
     raw["session.revert.stage"]({
       params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] },
       payload: { messageID: input["messageID"], files: input["files"] },
@@ -500,27 +503,19 @@ const Endpoint5_19 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_19I
     ),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_20 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_20Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_20Output>()(
-    raw["session.revert.clear"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
-  )
-
 const Endpoint5_21 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_21Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_21Output>()(
-    raw["session.revert.commit"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
+    raw["session.revert.clear"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
   )
 
 const Endpoint5_22 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_22Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_22Output>()(
-    raw["session.context"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(
-      Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
-      Effect.map((value) => value.data),
-    ),
+    raw["session.revert.commit"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
   )
 
 const Endpoint5_23 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_23Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_23Output>()(
-    raw["session.inbox.list"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(
+    raw["session.context"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(
       Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
       Effect.map((value) => value.data),
     ),
@@ -528,62 +523,70 @@ const Endpoint5_23 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_23I
 
 const Endpoint5_24 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_24Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_24Output>()(
-    raw["session.inbox.cancel"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"], inboxID: input["inboxID"] } }).pipe(
+    raw["session.inbox.list"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(
       Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
+      Effect.map((value) => value.data),
     ),
   )
 
 const Endpoint5_25 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_25Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_25Output>()(
-    raw["session.inbox.steer"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"], inboxID: input["inboxID"] } }).pipe(
+    raw["session.inbox.cancel"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"], inboxID: input["inboxID"] } }).pipe(
       Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
     ),
   )
 
 const Endpoint5_26 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_26Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_26Output>()(
-    raw["session.inbox.queue"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"], inboxID: input["inboxID"] } }).pipe(
+    raw["session.inbox.steer"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"], inboxID: input["inboxID"] } }).pipe(
       Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
     ),
   )
 
 const Endpoint5_27 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_27Input) =>
   preserveEffect<Endpoint5_27Output>()(
+    raw["session.inbox.queue"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"], inboxID: input["inboxID"] } }).pipe(
+      Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
+    ),
+  )
+
+const Endpoint5_28 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_28Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_28Output>()(
     raw["session.instructions.entry.list"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(
       Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
       Effect.map((value) => value.data),
     ),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_28 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_28Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_28Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_29 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_29Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_29Output>()(
     raw["session.instructions.entry.put"]({
       params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"], key: input["key"] },
       payload: { value: input["value"] },
     }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_29 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_29Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_29Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_30 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_30Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_30Output>()(
     raw["session.instructions.entry.remove"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"], key: input["key"] } }).pipe(
       Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
     ),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_30 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_30Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_30Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_31 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_31Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_31Output>()(
     raw["session.generate"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] }, payload: { prompt: input["prompt"] } }).pipe(
       Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
       Effect.map((value) => value.data),
     ),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_31 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_31Input) =>
-  preserveStream<Endpoint5_31Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_32 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_32Input) =>
+  preserveStream<Endpoint5_32Output>()(
     Stream.unwrap(
       raw["session.log"]({
         params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] },
-        query: { after: input["after"], follow: input["follow"] },
+        query: { after: input["after"], follow: input["follow"], ephemeral: input["ephemeral"] },
       }).pipe(
         Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
         Effect.map((stream) => stream.pipe(Stream.mapError(mapClientError))),
@@ -591,29 +594,29 @@ const Endpoint5_31 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_31I
     ),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_32 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_32Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_32Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_33 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_33Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_33Output>()(
     raw["session.interrupt"]({
       params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] },
       query: { continue: input["continue"] },
     }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_33 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_33Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_33Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_34 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_34Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_34Output>()(
     raw["session.background"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] } }).pipe(Effect.mapError(mapClientError)),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_34 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_34Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_34Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_35 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_35Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_35Output>()(
     raw["session.message"]({ params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"], messageID: input["messageID"] } }).pipe(
       Effect.mapError(mapClientError),
       Effect.map((value) => value.data),
     ),
   )
 
-const Endpoint5_35 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_35Input) =>
-  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_35Output>()(
+const Endpoint5_36 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => (input: Endpoint5_36Input) =>
+  preserveEffect<Endpoint5_36Output>()(
     raw["session.environment"]({
       params: { sessionID: input["sessionID"] },
       payload: { variables: input["variables"] },
@@ -627,29 +630,30 @@ const adaptGroup5 = (raw: RawClient["server.session"]) => ({
   export: Endpoint5_3(raw),
   active: Endpoint5_4(raw),
   get: Endpoint5_5(raw),
-  remove: Endpoint5_6(raw),
-  fork: Endpoint5_7(raw),
-  switchAgent: Endpoint5_8(raw),
-  switchModel: Endpoint5_9(raw),
-  rename: Endpoint5_10(raw),
-  move: Endpoint5_11(raw),
-  prompt: Endpoint5_12(raw),
-  command: Endpoint5_13(raw),
-  skill: Endpoint5_14(raw),
-  synthetic: Endpoint5_15(raw),
-  shell: Endpoint5_16(raw),
-  compact: Endpoint5_17(raw),
-  wait: Endpoint5_18(raw),
-  revert: { stage: Endpoint5_19(raw), clear: Endpoint5_20(raw), commit: Endpoint5_21(raw) },
-  context: Endpoint5_22(raw),
-  inbox: { list: Endpoint5_23(raw), cancel: Endpoint5_24(raw), steer: Endpoint5_25(raw), queue: Endpoint5_26(raw) },
-  instructions: { entry: { list: Endpoint5_27(raw), put: Endpoint5_28(raw), remove: Endpoint5_29(raw) } },
-  generate: Endpoint5_30(raw),
-  log: Endpoint5_31(raw),
-  interrupt: Endpoint5_32(raw),
-  background: Endpoint5_33(raw),
-  message: Endpoint5_34(raw),
-  environment: Endpoint5_35(raw),
+  snapshot: Endpoint5_6(raw),
+  remove: Endpoint5_7(raw),
+  fork: Endpoint5_8(raw),
+  switchAgent: Endpoint5_9(raw),
+  switchModel: Endpoint5_10(raw),
+  rename: Endpoint5_11(raw),
+  move: Endpoint5_12(raw),
+  prompt: Endpoint5_13(raw),
+  command: Endpoint5_14(raw),
+  skill: Endpoint5_15(raw),
+  synthetic: Endpoint5_16(raw),
+  shell: Endpoint5_17(raw),
+  compact: Endpoint5_18(raw),
+  wait: Endpoint5_19(raw),
+  revert: { stage: Endpoint5_20(raw), clear: Endpoint5_21(raw), commit: Endpoint5_22(raw) },
+  context: Endpoint5_23(raw),
+  inbox: { list: Endpoint5_24(raw), cancel: Endpoint5_25(raw), steer: Endpoint5_26(raw), queue: Endpoint5_27(raw) },
+  instructions: { entry: { list: Endpoint5_28(raw), put: Endpoint5_29(raw), remove: Endpoint5_30(raw) } },
+  generate: Endpoint5_31(raw),
+  log: Endpoint5_32(raw),
+  interrupt: Endpoint5_33(raw),
+  background: Endpoint5_34(raw),
+  message: Endpoint5_35(raw),
+  environment: Endpoint5_36(raw),
 })
 
 const Endpoint6_0 = (raw: RawClient["server.message"]) => (input: Endpoint6_0Input) =>

packages/client/src/effect/service.ts

@@ -71,7 +71,7 @@ export const ensure = Effect.fn("service.ensure")(function* (options: EnsureOpti
     if (command === undefined) return yield* Effect.fail(new Error("Missing service command"))
     return yield* Effect.try({
       try: () => {
-        return spawnServiceContender(command, args)
+        return spawnServiceContender(command, args, options.env)
       },
       catch: (cause) => new Error("Failed to start server", { cause }),
     })
@@ -87,7 +87,7 @@ export const ensure = Effect.fn("service.ensure")(function* (options: EnsureOpti
       }
       if (timeouts.count >= 3) {
         yield* announce("missing")
-        yield* evict(info, options, timing)
+        yield* terminate(info, options, timing)
         timeouts = undefined
         lastSpawn = Date.now() - spawnDelay
       }
@@ -100,7 +100,7 @@ export const ensure = Effect.fn("service.ensure")(function* (options: EnsureOpti
         return yield* Effect.fail(new Error("Background service failed to start"))
       if (compatible) return Option.none<LocalService>()
       yield* announce("version-mismatch", service.version)
-      yield* kill(service, options, timing).pipe(Effect.ignore)
+      yield* terminate(service.info, options, timing).pipe(Effect.ignore)
       lastSpawn = 0
       return Option.none<LocalService>()
     } else if (lastSpawn === 0 && info !== undefined) lastSpawn = Date.now()
@@ -133,8 +133,8 @@ export const ensure = Effect.fn("service.ensure")(function* (options: EnsureOpti
 
 /** Stop the registered local service. */
 export const stop = Effect.fn("service.stop")(function* (options: StopOptions = {}) {
-  const existing = yield* find(options)
-  if (existing !== undefined) yield* kill(existing, options, defaultEnsureTiming)
+  const info = yield* read(options.file)
+  if (info !== undefined) yield* terminate(info, options, defaultEnsureTiming)
 })
 
 function fallback() {
@@ -243,12 +243,6 @@ const registered = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (file?: string, allowLegacy = fal
   return { info, ...(yield* probeResult(info, allowLegacy, timeout)) }
 })
 
-// Health-checked lookup without the version gate: lifecycle operations must be
-// able to see (and replace or stop) a server from a different version.
-const find = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (options: { readonly file?: string }) {
-  return (yield* registered(options.file, true)).service
-})
-
 // 50ms cadence bounded at ~5s, shared by stop escalation and each ensure
 // discovery window.
 const poll = (timing: EnsureTiming) =>
@@ -269,59 +263,21 @@ function same(left: Info, right: Info) {
   return left.id === right.id && left.version === right.version && left.url === right.url && left.pid === right.pid
 }
 
-const evict = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (info: Info, options: { readonly file?: string }, timing: EnsureTiming) {
+const terminate = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (info: Info, options: { readonly file?: string }, timing: EnsureTiming) {
   const current = yield* read(options.file)
   if (current === undefined || !same(current, info)) return
   yield* signal(info.pid, "SIGTERM")
   const done = yield* stopped(info.pid).pipe(Effect.retry(poll(timing)), Effect.option)
-  if (Option.isSome(done)) return
-
+  if (Option.isNone(done)) {
+    const latest = yield* read(options.file)
+    if (latest === undefined || !same(latest, info)) return
+    yield* signal(info.pid, "SIGKILL")
+    yield* stopped(info.pid).pipe(Effect.retry(poll(timing)))
+  }
   const latest = yield* read(options.file)
   if (latest === undefined || !same(latest, info)) return
-  yield* signal(info.pid, "SIGKILL")
-  yield* stopped(info.pid).pipe(Effect.retry(poll(timing)))
-})
-
-const kill = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (
-  service: LocalService,
-  options: { readonly file?: string },
-  timing: EnsureTiming,
-) {
-  const requested = yield* requestStop(service, timing.requestTimeout)
-  if (requested === "rejected") return
-  if (requested === "unsupported") {
-    // A stale registration may point at a reused PID. Authenticate again
-    // immediately before the legacy signal fallback.
-    const current = yield* find(options)
-    if (current === undefined || !same(current.info, service.info)) return
-    yield* signal(service.info.pid, "SIGTERM")
-  }
-  const done = yield* stopped(service.info.pid).pipe(Effect.retry(poll(timing)), Effect.option)
-  if (Option.isSome(done)) return
-
-  const latest = yield* find(options)
-  if (latest === undefined || !same(latest.info, service.info)) return
-  yield* signal(service.info.pid, "SIGKILL")
-  yield* stopped(service.info.pid).pipe(Effect.retry(poll(timing)))
-})
-
-const decodeStopResponse = Schema.decodeUnknownOption(ServiceStatus.StopResponse)
-
-const requestStop = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (service: LocalService, timeout = defaultEnsureTiming.requestTimeout) {
-  if (service.info.id === undefined || service.legacy) return "unsupported" as const
-  const response = yield* Effect.tryPromise(() =>
-    fetch(new URL("/api/service/stop", service.info.url), {
-      method: "POST",
-      headers: { ...headers(service.endpoint), "content-type": "application/json" },
-      body: JSON.stringify({ instanceID: service.info.id }),
-      signal: AbortSignal.timeout(timeout),
-    }),
-  ).pipe(Effect.option, Effect.map(Option.getOrUndefined))
-  if (response === undefined || response.status === 404 || response.status === 405) return "unsupported" as const
-  const body = yield* Effect.tryPromise(() => response.json()).pipe(Effect.option, Effect.map(Option.getOrUndefined))
-  const decoded = decodeStopResponse(body)
-  if (!response.ok || Option.isNone(decoded) || !decoded.value.accepted) return "rejected" as const
-  return "accepted" as const
+  const fs = yield* FileSystem.FileSystem
+  yield* fs.remove(options.file ?? fallback()).pipe(Effect.ignore)
 })
 
 /** Effect-based local service lifecycle operations. */

packages/client/src/promise/generated/client.ts

@@ -1,7 +1,5 @@
 import type {
   HealthGetOutput,
-  HealthStopInput,
-  HealthStopOutput,
   ServerGetOutput,
   LocationGetInput,
   LocationGetOutput,
@@ -22,6 +20,8 @@ import type {
   SessionActiveOutput,
   SessionGetInput,
   SessionGetOutput,
+  SessionSnapshotInput,
+  SessionSnapshotOutput,
   SessionRemoveInput,
   SessionRemoveOutput,
   SessionForkInput,
@@ -367,18 +367,6 @@ export function make(options: ClientOptions) {
           { method: "GET", path: `/api/health`, successStatus: 200, declaredStatuses: [401, 400], empty: false },
           requestOptions,
         ),
-      stop: (input: HealthStopInput, requestOptions?: RequestOptions) =>
-        request<HealthStopOutput>(
-          {
-            method: "POST",
-            path: `/api/service/stop`,
-            body: { instanceID: input["instanceID"] },
-            successStatus: 200,
-            declaredStatuses: [401, 400],
-            empty: false,
-          },
-          requestOptions,
-        ),
     },
     server: {
       get: (requestOptions?: RequestOptions) =>
@@ -528,6 +516,18 @@ export function make(options: ClientOptions) {
           },
           requestOptions,
         ).then((value) => value.data),
+      snapshot: (input: SessionSnapshotInput, requestOptions?: RequestOptions) =>
+        request<{ readonly data: SessionSnapshotOutput }>(
+          {
+            method: "GET",
+            path: `/api/session/${encodeURIComponent(input.sessionID)}/snapshot`,
+            query: { recent: input["recent"] },
+            successStatus: 200,
+            declaredStatuses: [404, 500, 401, 400],
+            empty: false,
+          },
+          requestOptions,
+        ).then((value) => value.data),
       remove: (input: SessionRemoveInput, requestOptions?: RequestOptions) =>
         request<SessionRemoveOutput>(
           {
@@ -857,9 +857,9 @@ export function make(options: ClientOptions) {
           {
             method: "GET",
             path: `/api/experimental/session/${encodeURIComponent(input.sessionID)}/log`,
-            query: { after: input["after"], follow: input["follow"] },
+            query: { after: input["after"], follow: input["follow"], ephemeral: input["ephemeral"] },
             successStatus: 200,
-            declaredStatuses: [404, 401, 400],
+            declaredStatuses: [404, 409, 401, 400],
             empty: false,
           },
           requestOptions,

packages/client/src/promise/generated/types.ts

@@ -2,8 +2,6 @@ export type JsonValue = null | boolean | number | string | Array<JsonValue> | {
 
 export type ServiceHealth = { healthy: true; version: string; pid: number }
 
-export type ServiceStopResponse = { accepted: boolean }
-
 export type ModelRef = { id: string; providerID: string; variant?: string }
 
 export type ProviderSettings = { [x: string]: any }
@@ -12,7 +10,11 @@ export type AgentColor = string
 
 export type PermissionEffect = "allow" | "deny" | "ask"
 
-export type PluginInfo = { id: string }
+export type PluginSource =
+  | { type: "builtin" }
+  | { type: "package"; package: string }
+  | { type: "local"; path: string }
+  | { type: "sdk" }
 
 export type SessionForkBoundary = { type: "before"; messageID: string } | { type: "through"; messageID: string }
 
@@ -198,6 +200,10 @@ export type ProviderRequest = {
 
 export type PermissionRule = { action: string; resource: string; effect: PermissionEffect }
 
+export type PluginInfo =
+  | { id: string; source: PluginSource; status: "active"; tui: boolean }
+  | { id?: string; source: PluginSource; status: "failed"; error: string; tui: boolean }
+
 export type TokenUsageInfo = {
   input: number
   output: number
@@ -506,51 +512,6 @@ export type SessionRevertCommitted = {
   data: { sessionID: string; to: string }
 }
 
-export type ModelsDevRefreshed = {
-  id: string
-  created: number
-  metadata?: { [x: string]: any }
-  type: "models-dev.refreshed"
-  location?: LocationRef
-  data: {}
-}
-
-export type IntegrationUpdated = {
-  id: string
-  created: number
-  metadata?: { [x: string]: any }
-  type: "integration.updated"
-  location?: LocationRef
-  data: {}
-}
-
-export type IntegrationConnectionUpdated = {
-  id: string
-  created: number
-  metadata?: { [x: string]: any }
-  type: "integration.connection.updated"
-  location?: LocationRef
-  data: { integrationID: string }
-}
-
-export type CatalogUpdated = {
-  id: string
-  created: number
-  metadata?: { [x: string]: any }
-  type: "catalog.updated"
-  location?: LocationRef
-  data: {}
-}
-
-export type AgentUpdated = {
-  id: string
-  created: number
-  metadata?: { [x: string]: any }
-  type: "agent.updated"
-  location?: LocationRef
-  data: {}
-}
-
 export type SessionTextDelta = {
   id: string
   created: number
@@ -596,6 +557,51 @@ export type SessionCompactionDelta = {
   data: { sessionID: string; text: string }
 }
 
+export type ModelsDevRefreshed = {
+  id: string
+  created: number
+  metadata?: { [x: string]: any }
+  type: "models-dev.refreshed"
+  location?: LocationRef
+  data: {}
+}
+
+export type IntegrationUpdated = {
+  id: string
+  created: number
+  metadata?: { [x: string]: any }
+  type: "integration.updated"
+  location?: LocationRef
+  data: {}
+}
+
+export type IntegrationConnectionUpdated = {
+  id: string
+  created: number
+  metadata?: { [x: string]: any }
+  type: "integration.connection.updated"
+  location?: LocationRef
+  data: { integrationID: string }
+}
+
+export type CatalogUpdated = {
+  id: string
+  created: number
+  metadata?: { [x: string]: any }
+  type: "catalog.updated"
+  location?: LocationRef
+  data: {}
+}
+
+export type AgentUpdated = {
+  id: string
+  created: number
+  metadata?: { [x: string]: any }
+  type: "agent.updated"
+  location?: LocationRef
+  data: {}
+}
+
 export type FilesystemChanged = {
   id: string
   created: number
@@ -1988,7 +1994,15 @@ export type FormCreated = {
   data: { form: FormInfo1 }
 }
 
-export type SessionLogItem = SessionEventDurable | EventLogSynced
+export type SessionLogItem =
+  | SessionEventDurable
+  | SessionUsageUpdated
+  | SessionTextDelta
+  | SessionReasoningDelta
+  | SessionToolInputDelta
+  | SessionToolProgress
+  | SessionCompactionDelta
+  | EventLogSynced
 
 export type IntegrationOAuthMethod = { id: string; type: "oauth"; label: string; form?: FormFields }
 
@@ -1998,6 +2012,16 @@ export type FormInfo = { id: string; sessionID: string; title: string; metadata?
 
 export type SessionTransferData = { info: SessionInfo; messages: Array<SessionMessageInfo> }
 
+export type SessionSnapshotResponse = {
+  data: {
+    session: SessionInfo
+    children: Array<SessionInfo>
+    inbox: Array<SessionInboxInfo>
+    messages: Array<SessionMessageInfo>
+    seq: number
+  }
+}
+
 export type SessionMessagesResponse = {
   data: Array<SessionMessageInfo>
   cursor: { previous?: string | null; next?: string | null }
@@ -2212,6 +2236,16 @@ export const isInstructionEntryValueTooLargeError = (value: unknown): value is I
   "_tag" in value &&
   value["_tag"] === "InstructionEntryValueTooLargeError"
 
+export type SeqUnavailableError = {
+  readonly _tag: "SeqUnavailableError"
+  readonly sessionID: string
+  readonly after: number
+  readonly head?: number | undefined
+  readonly message: string
+}
+export const isSeqUnavailableError = (value: unknown): value is SeqUnavailableError =>
+  typeof value === "object" && value !== null && "_tag" in value && value["_tag"] === "SeqUnavailableError"
+
 export type ProviderNotFoundError = {
   readonly _tag: "ProviderNotFoundError"
   readonly providerID: string
@@ -2273,10 +2307,6 @@ export const isWorktreeError = (value: unknown): value is WorktreeError =>
 
 export type HealthGetOutput = ServiceHealth
 
-export type HealthStopInput = { readonly instanceID: { readonly instanceID: string }["instanceID"] }
-
-export type HealthStopOutput = ServiceStopResponse
-
 export type ServerGetOutput = { urls: Array<string> }
 
 export type LocationGetInput = {
@@ -3288,6 +3318,13 @@ export type SessionGetInput = { readonly sessionID: { readonly sessionID: string
 
 export type SessionGetOutput = { data: SessionInfo }["data"]
 
+export type SessionSnapshotInput = {
+  readonly sessionID: { readonly sessionID: string }["sessionID"]
+  readonly recent?: { readonly recent?: number | undefined }["recent"]
+}
+
+export type SessionSnapshotOutput = SessionSnapshotResponse["data"]
+
 export type SessionRemoveInput = { readonly sessionID: { readonly sessionID: string }["sessionID"] }
 
 export type SessionRemoveOutput = void
@@ -3926,8 +3963,21 @@ export type SessionGenerateOutput = SessionGenerateResponse["data"]
 
 export type SessionLogInput = {
   readonly sessionID: { readonly sessionID: string }["sessionID"]
-  readonly after?: { readonly after?: number | undefined; readonly follow?: boolean | undefined }["after"]
-  readonly follow?: { readonly after?: number | undefined; readonly follow?: boolean | undefined }["follow"]
+  readonly after?: {
+    readonly after?: number | undefined
+    readonly follow?: boolean | undefined
+    readonly ephemeral?: boolean | undefined
+  }["after"]
+  readonly follow?: {
+    readonly after?: number | undefined
+    readonly follow?: boolean | undefined
+    readonly ephemeral?: boolean | undefined
+  }["follow"]
+  readonly ephemeral?: {
+    readonly after?: number | undefined
+    readonly follow?: boolean | undefined
+    readonly ephemeral?: boolean | undefined
+  }["ephemeral"]
 }
 
 export type SessionLogOutput = SessionLogItem

packages/client/src/promise/service.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { readFile } from "node:fs/promises"
+import { readFile, rm } from "node:fs/promises"
 import { homedir } from "node:os"
 import { join } from "node:path"
 import type { DiscoverOptions, Endpoint, Info, EnsureOptions, StopOptions } from "../service.js"
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import {
 } from "../service-contender.js"
 import { defaultEnsureTiming, ensureTiming, type EnsureTiming } from "../service-timing.js"
 import { matchesVersion } from "../service-version.js"
-import type { ServiceHealth, ServiceStopResponse } from "./generated/types.js"
+import type { ServiceHealth } from "./generated/types.js"
 
 export * from "../service.js"
 
@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ export async function ensure(options: EnsureOptions = {}): Promise<Endpoint> {
     const [command, ...args] = options.command ?? ["opencode", "serve", "--service"]
     if (command === undefined) throw new Error("Missing service command")
     try {
-      return spawnServiceContender(command, args)
+      return spawnServiceContender(command, args, options.env)
     } catch (cause) {
       throw new Error("Failed to start server", { cause })
     }
@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ export async function ensure(options: EnsureOptions = {}): Promise<Endpoint> {
         }
         if (timeouts.count >= 3) {
           announce("missing")
-          await evict(registration.info, options, timing)
+          await terminate(registration.info, options, timing)
           timeouts = undefined
           lastSpawn = Date.now() - spawnDelay
         }
@@ -82,7 +82,7 @@ export async function ensure(options: EnsureOptions = {}): Promise<Endpoint> {
         if (compatible && service.state === "failed") throw new Error("Background service failed to start")
         if (!compatible) {
           announce("version-mismatch", service.version)
-          await kill(service, options, timing).catch(() => undefined)
+          await terminate(service.info, options, timing).catch(() => undefined)
           lastSpawn = 0
         }
       } else {
@@ -110,8 +110,8 @@ export async function ensure(options: EnsureOptions = {}): Promise<Endpoint> {
 
 /** Stop the registered local service. */
 export async function stop(options: StopOptions = {}) {
-  const existing = await find(options)
-  if (existing !== undefined) await kill(existing, options, defaultEnsureTiming)
+  const info = await read(options.file)
+  if (info !== undefined) await terminate(info, options, defaultEnsureTiming)
 }
 
 function fallback() {
@@ -199,10 +199,6 @@ async function registered(file?: string, allowLegacy = false, timeout?: number)
   return { info, ...(await probeResult(info, allowLegacy, timeout)) }
 }
 
-async function find(options: { readonly file?: string }) {
-  return (await registered(options.file, true)).service
-}
-
 function signal(pid: number, name: NodeJS.Signals) {
   try {
     process.kill(pid, name)
@@ -230,47 +226,19 @@ function same(left: Info, right: Info) {
   return left.id === right.id && left.version === right.version && left.url === right.url && left.pid === right.pid
 }
 
-async function evict(info: Info, options: { readonly file?: string }, timing: EnsureTiming) {
+async function terminate(info: Info, options: { readonly file?: string }, timing: EnsureTiming) {
   const current = await read(options.file)
   if (current === undefined || !same(current, info)) return
   signal(info.pid, "SIGTERM")
-  if (await waitUntilStopped(info.pid, timing)) return
-
+  if (!(await waitUntilStopped(info.pid, timing))) {
+    const latest = await read(options.file)
+    if (latest === undefined || !same(latest, info)) return
+    signal(info.pid, "SIGKILL")
+    if (!(await waitUntilStopped(info.pid, timing))) throw new Error(`Server process ${info.pid} is still running`)
+  }
   const latest = await read(options.file)
   if (latest === undefined || !same(latest, info)) return
-  signal(info.pid, "SIGKILL")
-  if (!(await waitUntilStopped(info.pid, timing))) throw new Error(`Server process ${info.pid} is still running`)
-}
-
-async function kill(service: LocalService, options: { readonly file?: string }, timing: EnsureTiming) {
-  const requested = await requestStop(service, timing.requestTimeout)
-  if (requested === "rejected") return
-  if (requested === "unsupported") {
-    const current = await find(options)
-    if (current === undefined || !same(current.info, service.info)) return
-    signal(service.info.pid, "SIGTERM")
-  }
-  if (await waitUntilStopped(service.info.pid, timing)) return
-
-  const latest = await find(options)
-  if (latest === undefined || !same(latest.info, service.info)) return
-  signal(service.info.pid, "SIGKILL")
-  if (!(await waitUntilStopped(service.info.pid, timing)))
-    throw new Error(`Server process ${service.info.pid} is still running`)
-}
-
-async function requestStop(service: LocalService, timeout = defaultEnsureTiming.requestTimeout) {
-  if (service.info.id === undefined || service.legacy) return "unsupported" as const
-  const response = await fetch(new URL("/api/service/stop", service.info.url), {
-    method: "POST",
-    headers: { ...headers(service.endpoint), "content-type": "application/json" },
-    body: JSON.stringify({ instanceID: service.info.id }),
-    signal: AbortSignal.timeout(timeout),
-  }).catch(() => undefined)
-  if (response === undefined || response.status === 404 || response.status === 405) return "unsupported" as const
-  const body = (await response.json().catch(() => undefined)) as ServiceStopResponse | undefined
-  if (!response.ok || body?.accepted !== true) return "rejected" as const
-  return "accepted" as const
+  await rm(options.file ?? fallback(), { force: true })
 }
 
 function delay(milliseconds: number) {

packages/client/src/service-contender.ts

@@ -10,8 +10,16 @@ export type ServiceContender = {
 
 const stderrLimit = 8 * 1024
 
-export function spawnServiceContender(command: string, args: ReadonlyArray<string>): ServiceContender {
-  const child = spawn(command, args, { detached: true, stdio: ["ignore", "ignore", "pipe"] })
+export function spawnServiceContender(
+  command: string,
+  args: ReadonlyArray<string>,
+  env?: Readonly<Record<string, string>>,
+): ServiceContender {
+  const child = spawn(command, args, {
+    detached: true,
+    stdio: ["ignore", "ignore", "pipe"],
+    env: { ...process.env, ...env },
+  })
   let error: Error | undefined
   let closed = false
   let stderr = Buffer.alloc(0)

packages/client/src/service.ts

@@ -28,6 +28,8 @@ export type EnsureReason = "missing" | "version-mismatch"
 export type EnsureOptions = DiscoverOptions & {
   /** Service command and arguments. Defaults to `opencode serve --service`. */
   readonly command?: ReadonlyArray<string>
+  /** Environment variables added to the inherited service process environment. */
+  readonly env?: Readonly<Record<string, string>>
   /** Called once before spawning a new service process. */
   readonly onStart?: (reason: EnsureReason, previousVersion?: string) => void
 }

packages/client/src/solid/engine-data.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,262 @@
+import { batch, onCleanup } from "solid-js"
+import { createStore, reconcile, unwrap } from "solid-js/store"
+import type { OpenCodeClient, OpenCodeEvent, SessionPromptInput } from "../promise"
+import { isSeqUnavailableError } from "../promise"
+import { createData } from "./data"
+import type { CreateDataInput } from "./data"
+import { Engine } from "./engine/engine"
+
+type SessionApi = Pick<OpenCodeClient["session"], "snapshot" | "log" | "prompt">
+
+// Solid's setStore path types reject readonly arrays. The store only ever
+// holds deep clones it owns, so a mutable mirror of the engine view is safe.
+type StoreSessionView = {
+  -readonly [Key in keyof Engine.SessionView]: Engine.SessionView[Key] extends ReadonlyArray<infer Item>
+    ? Item[]
+    : Engine.SessionView[Key]
+}
+
+const ambientSessionEvents = new Set<OpenCodeEvent["type"]>([
+  "session.created",
+  "session.deleted",
+  "session.renamed",
+  "session.execution.started",
+  "session.execution.succeeded",
+  "session.execution.failed",
+  "session.execution.interrupted",
+])
+
+export function createEngineTransport(api: () => SessionApi): Engine.SessionTransport {
+  return {
+    snapshot(sessionID) {
+      return api().snapshot({ sessionID, recent: 200 })
+    },
+    async *stream(sessionID, after, signal) {
+      try {
+        for await (const item of api().log(
+          { sessionID, after, follow: true, ephemeral: true },
+          signal ? { signal } : undefined,
+        )) {
+          if (item.type !== "session.forked") yield item
+        }
+      } catch (error) {
+        if (isSeqUnavailableError(error)) throw new Engine.SeqUnavailable()
+        throw error
+      }
+    },
+    async submit(input) {
+      try {
+        await api().prompt({ ...input.request, sessionID: input.sessionID, id: input.id })
+      } catch (error) {
+        if (isTypedError(error)) throw new Engine.SubmitRejected(error.message)
+        throw error
+      }
+    },
+  }
+}
+
+export function createEngineData(config: CreateDataInput) {
+  const legacy = createData({
+    ...config,
+    event: {
+      on: config.event.on,
+      listen(handler) {
+        return config.event.listen((event) => {
+          if (event.name.startsWith("session.") && !ambientSessionEvents.has(event.name)) return
+          handler(event)
+        })
+      },
+    },
+  })
+  const [views, setViews] = createStore<Record<string, StoreSessionView>>({})
+  const engines = new Map<string, Promise<Engine.SessionEngine>>()
+  const families = new Set<string>()
+  const invalidated = new Set<string>()
+  const failures = new Set<(failure: Engine.IntentFailure) => void>()
+  const cleanups = new Set<() => void>()
+  const transport = createEngineTransport(() => config.api().session)
+  let connected = false
+
+  // Reconcile mutates the store's backing tree in place, so engine state must
+  // never be aliased into it, and every clone must appear at exactly one store
+  // path (reconcile merges nodes in place, which corrupts shared clones). The
+  // fold is a persistent structure — successive views share references for
+  // everything unchanged — so diffing the previous engine view by identity and
+  // deep-cloning only the changed subtrees keeps the boundary while avoiding
+  // the full-view structuredClone per event that dominated the streaming path.
+  const rendered = new Map<string, Engine.SessionView>()
+  // Engine data is plain JSON, so a recursive copy beats structuredClone's
+  // serialization overhead on the small per-event subtrees cloned below.
+  const clone = <T,>(value: T): T => {
+    if (value === null || typeof value !== "object") return value
+    if (Array.isArray(value)) return value.map(clone) as T
+    const copy: Record<string, unknown> = {}
+    for (const key in value) copy[key] = clone(value[key as keyof T])
+    return copy as T
+  }
+  const update = (sessionID: string, view: Engine.SessionView) => {
+    const previous = rendered.get(sessionID)
+    rendered.set(sessionID, view)
+    batch(() => {
+      if (!previous || !views[sessionID]) setViews(sessionID, clone(view) as StoreSessionView)
+      else {
+        if (view.session !== previous.session) setViews(sessionID, "session", reconcile(clone(view.session)))
+        if (view.children !== previous.children)
+          setViews(sessionID, "children", reconcile(clone(view.children) as StoreSessionView["children"]))
+        if (view.inbox !== previous.inbox)
+          setViews(sessionID, "inbox", reconcile(clone(view.inbox) as StoreSessionView["inbox"]))
+        if (view.pending !== previous.pending)
+          setViews(sessionID, "pending", reconcile(clone(view.pending) as StoreSessionView["pending"]))
+        if (view.seq !== previous.seq) setViews(sessionID, "seq", view.seq)
+        if (view.active !== previous.active) setViews(sessionID, "active", view.active)
+        if (view.deleted !== previous.deleted) setViews(sessionID, "deleted", view.deleted)
+        if (view.messages.length < previous.messages.length)
+          setViews(sessionID, "messages", reconcile(clone(view.messages) as StoreSessionView["messages"]))
+        else
+          for (let index = 0; index < view.messages.length; index++)
+            if (view.messages[index] !== previous.messages[index])
+              setViews(sessionID, "messages", index, reconcile(clone(view.messages[index])))
+      }
+      if (view.session !== previous?.session) {
+        const current = legacy.session.get(sessionID)
+        if (!current || current.time.updated <= view.session.time.updated) {
+          legacy.session.remember(clone(view.session))
+        }
+      }
+      if (families.has(sessionID) && view.children !== previous?.children) {
+        view.children.forEach((child) => legacy.session.remember(clone(child)))
+      }
+    })
+  }
+
+  const ensure = (sessionID: string) => {
+    const existing = engines.get(sessionID)
+    if (existing) return existing
+    const created = Engine.createSessionEngine(sessionID, transport).then((engine) => {
+      update(sessionID, engine.view())
+      cleanups.add(engine.subscribe((view) => update(sessionID, view)))
+      cleanups.add(engine.subscribeFailures((failure) => failures.forEach((listener) => listener(failure))))
+      return engine
+    })
+    engines.set(sessionID, created)
+    void created.catch(() => engines.delete(sessionID))
+    return created
+  }
+
+  const sync = async (sessionID: string) => {
+    const engine = await ensure(sessionID)
+    if (invalidated.delete(sessionID)) await engine.refresh()
+    await engine.ready()
+  }
+
+  cleanups.add(
+    config.event.on("server.connected", () => {
+      if (!connected) {
+        connected = true
+        return
+      }
+      engines.forEach((engine) => void engine.then((handle) => handle.refresh()).catch(() => undefined))
+    }),
+  )
+
+  onCleanup(() => {
+    cleanups.forEach((cleanup) => cleanup())
+    engines.forEach((engine) => void engine.then((handle) => handle.stop()))
+  })
+
+  return {
+    ...legacy,
+    on: config.event.on,
+    listen: config.event.listen,
+    session: {
+      ...legacy.session,
+      async sync(sessionID: string, options?: { readonly children?: boolean }) {
+        if (options?.children) families.add(sessionID)
+        await sync(sessionID)
+        if (!options?.children) return
+        const view = views[sessionID]
+        view?.children.forEach((child) => legacy.session.remember(structuredClone(unwrap(child))))
+      },
+      invalidate(sessionID: string) {
+        invalidated.add(sessionID)
+      },
+      status(sessionID: string) {
+        if (views[sessionID]?.active === "running") return "running"
+        return legacy.session.status(sessionID)
+      },
+      input: {
+        list(sessionID: string) {
+          return (
+            views[sessionID]?.pending.filter((item) => item.type !== "compaction").map((item) => item.id) ??
+            legacy.session.input.list(sessionID)
+          )
+        },
+        has(sessionID: string, inboxID: string) {
+          return (
+            views[sessionID]?.pending.some((item) => item.type !== "compaction" && item.id === inboxID) ??
+            legacy.session.input.has(sessionID, inboxID)
+          )
+        },
+      },
+      pending: {
+        list(sessionID: string) {
+          void ensure(sessionID)
+          return [...(views[sessionID]?.pending ?? [])]
+        },
+        sync(sessionID: string) {
+          return sync(sessionID)
+        },
+        invalidate(sessionID: string) {
+          invalidated.add(sessionID)
+        },
+      },
+      message: {
+        list(sessionID: string) {
+          void ensure(sessionID)
+          return [...(views[sessionID]?.messages ?? [])]
+        },
+        get(sessionID: string, messageID: string) {
+          void ensure(sessionID)
+          return views[sessionID]?.messages.find((message) => message.id === messageID)
+        },
+        sync(sessionID: string) {
+          return sync(sessionID)
+        },
+        invalidate(sessionID: string) {
+          invalidated.add(sessionID)
+        },
+      },
+      async prompt(input: SessionPromptInput) {
+        return (await ensure(input.sessionID)).submit({
+          id: input.id ?? undefined,
+          text: input.text,
+          files: input.files,
+          agents: input.agents,
+          skills: input.skills,
+          metadata: input.metadata,
+          delivery: input.delivery,
+          resume: input.resume,
+        })
+      },
+      failures: {
+        listen(listener: (failure: Engine.IntentFailure) => void) {
+          failures.add(listener)
+          return () => failures.delete(listener)
+        },
+      },
+    },
+  }
+}
+
+function isTypedError(error: unknown): error is { readonly _tag: string; readonly message: string } {
+  return (
+    typeof error === "object" &&
+    error !== null &&
+    "_tag" in error &&
+    typeof error._tag === "string" &&
+    "message" in error &&
+    typeof error.message === "string"
+  )
+}
+
+export type EngineData = ReturnType<typeof createEngineData>

packages/client/src/solid/engine/engine.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,461 @@
+import type {
+  EventLogSynced,
+  SessionCompactionDelta,
+  SessionInboxInfo,
+  SessionInboxItem,
+  SessionMessageInfo,
+  SessionPromptInput,
+  SessionReasoningDelta,
+  SessionTextDelta,
+  SessionToolInputDelta,
+  SessionToolProgress,
+  SessionUsageUpdated,
+} from "../../promise"
+import { SessionFold } from "./fold"
+import type { DurableSessionEvent, SessionFoldState, SessionSnapshot } from "./fold"
+
+export type EphemeralSessionEvent =
+  | SessionTextDelta
+  | SessionReasoningDelta
+  | SessionToolInputDelta
+  | SessionToolProgress
+  | SessionCompactionDelta
+  | SessionUsageUpdated
+
+export type SessionStreamItem = DurableSessionEvent | EphemeralSessionEvent | EventLogSynced
+
+export type Intent = {
+  readonly id: string
+  readonly item: Extract<SessionInboxItem, { readonly type: "user" | "synthetic" }>
+  readonly request: Omit<SessionPromptInput, "sessionID" | "id">
+  readonly created: number
+}
+
+export type SubmitInput = {
+  readonly id: string
+  readonly sessionID: string
+  readonly request: Intent["request"]
+}
+
+export type IntentFailure = {
+  readonly intent: Intent
+  readonly reason: string
+}
+
+export class SubmitRejected extends Error {
+  readonly _tag = "SubmitRejected"
+
+  constructor(readonly reason: string) {
+    super(reason)
+  }
+}
+
+export class SeqUnavailable extends Error {
+  readonly _tag = "SeqUnavailable"
+}
+
+export interface SessionTransport {
+  readonly snapshot: (sessionID: string) => Promise<SessionSnapshot>
+  readonly stream: (sessionID: string, after: number, signal?: AbortSignal) => AsyncIterable<SessionStreamItem>
+  readonly submit: (input: SubmitInput) => Promise<void>
+}
+
+export type SessionView = SessionFoldState & {
+  readonly pending: ReadonlyArray<SessionInboxInfo>
+}
+
+export interface SessionEngine {
+  readonly sessionID: string
+  readonly view: () => SessionView
+  readonly submit: (input: Intent["request"] & { readonly id?: string }) => Intent
+  readonly subscribe: (listener: (view: SessionView) => void) => () => void
+  readonly subscribeFailures: (listener: (failure: IntentFailure) => void) => () => void
+  readonly ready: () => Promise<void>
+  readonly refresh: () => Promise<void>
+  readonly settled: () => Promise<void>
+  readonly stop: () => void
+}
+
+export type SessionEngineOptions = {
+  readonly makeID?: () => string
+  readonly now?: () => number
+  readonly reconnect?: () => Promise<void>
+}
+
+type Overlay = ReadonlyMap<string, OverlayEntry>
+
+type OverlayEntry =
+  | { readonly type: "text"; readonly value: string }
+  | { readonly type: "reasoning"; readonly value: string }
+  | { readonly type: "tool-input"; readonly value: string }
+  | { readonly type: "tool-progress"; readonly metadata: SessionToolProgress["data"]["metadata"] }
+  | { readonly type: "compaction"; readonly value: string }
+  | { readonly type: "usage"; readonly value: SessionUsageUpdated["data"] }
+
+type EngineState = {
+  readonly folded: SessionFoldState
+  readonly outbox: ReadonlyArray<Intent>
+  readonly overlay: Overlay
+  readonly synced: boolean
+}
+
+export async function createSessionEngine(
+  sessionID: string,
+  transport: SessionTransport,
+  options: SessionEngineOptions = {},
+): Promise<SessionEngine> {
+  let counter = 0
+  const makeID = options.makeID ?? (() => `msg_${Date.now().toString(36)}_${++counter}`)
+  const now = options.now ?? Date.now
+  const reconnect = options.reconnect ?? (() => new Promise<void>((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 100)))
+  let state: EngineState = {
+    folded: SessionFold.fromSnapshot(await transport.snapshot(sessionID)),
+    outbox: [],
+    overlay: new Map(),
+    synced: false,
+  }
+  const listeners = new Set<(view: SessionView) => void>()
+  const failureListeners = new Set<(failure: IntentFailure) => void>()
+  const settled = new Set<() => void>()
+  const ready = Promise.withResolvers<void>()
+  let sent: string | undefined
+  let stopped = false
+  let sending = false
+  let refreshing: Promise<void> | undefined
+  const abort = new AbortController()
+
+  const publish = (next: EngineState) => {
+    state = next
+    const view = render(state)
+    listeners.forEach((listener) => listener(view))
+    if (state.outbox.length > 0) return
+    settled.forEach((resolve) => resolve())
+    settled.clear()
+  }
+
+  const applySnapshot = (snapshot: SessionSnapshot, synced = false) => {
+    const folded = SessionFold.fromSnapshot(snapshot)
+    const acknowledged = new Set([
+      ...folded.messages.map((message) => message.id),
+      ...folded.inbox.map((item) => item.id),
+    ])
+    publish({
+      folded,
+      outbox: state.outbox.filter((intent) => !acknowledged.has(intent.id)),
+      overlay: new Map(),
+      synced,
+    })
+  }
+
+  const applyDurable = (event: DurableSessionEvent) => {
+    if (event.type === "session.inbox.enqueued" && sent === event.data.inboxID) sent = undefined
+    publish({
+      folded: SessionFold.apply(state.folded, event),
+      outbox:
+        event.type === "session.inbox.enqueued"
+          ? state.outbox.filter((intent) => intent.id !== event.data.inboxID)
+          : state.outbox,
+      overlay: clearOverlay(state.overlay, event),
+      synced: state.synced,
+    })
+    send()
+  }
+
+  const reject = (intent: Intent, reason: string) => {
+    publish({ ...state, outbox: state.outbox.filter((item) => item.id !== intent.id) })
+    failureListeners.forEach((listener) => listener({ intent, reason }))
+  }
+
+  const send = () => {
+    if (!state.synced || sending || stopped) return
+    const intent = state.outbox[0]
+    if (!intent || sent === intent.id) return
+    sending = true
+    sent = intent.id
+    void (async () => {
+      try {
+        await transport.submit({ id: intent.id, sessionID, request: intent.request })
+      } catch (error) {
+        if (!(error instanceof SubmitRejected)) return
+        sent = undefined
+        reject(intent, error.reason)
+      }
+    })().finally(() => {
+      sending = false
+      send()
+    })
+  }
+
+  const sync = async () => {
+    while (!stopped) {
+      try {
+        for await (const item of transport.stream(sessionID, state.folded.seq, abort.signal)) {
+          if (stopped) return
+          if (item.type === "log.synced") {
+            // A marker past the fold means the server skipped events it could not
+            // replay for this cursor; recover through a fresh snapshot.
+            if (item.seq !== undefined && item.seq > state.folded.seq) throw new SeqUnavailable()
+            sent = undefined
+            publish({ ...state, synced: true })
+            ready.resolve()
+            send()
+            continue
+          }
+          if ("durable" in item) {
+            applyDurable(item)
+            continue
+          }
+          publish({ ...state, overlay: applyOverlay(state.overlay, item) })
+        }
+      } catch (error) {
+        if (error instanceof SeqUnavailable) {
+          try {
+            applySnapshot(await transport.snapshot(sessionID))
+          } catch {
+            await reconnect()
+          }
+          continue
+        }
+      }
+      if (stopped) return
+      publish({ ...state, synced: false })
+      await reconnect()
+    }
+  }
+
+  void sync()
+
+  return {
+    sessionID,
+    view: () => render(state),
+    submit(input) {
+      const intent: Intent = {
+        id: input.id ?? makeID(),
+        created: now(),
+        request: input,
+        item: {
+          type: "user",
+          delivery: input.delivery ?? "steer",
+          payload: {
+            text: input.text,
+            agents: input.agents?.map((agent) => ({ ...agent })),
+            metadata: input.metadata,
+          },
+        },
+      }
+      publish({ ...state, outbox: [...state.outbox, intent] })
+      send()
+      return intent
+    },
+    subscribe(listener) {
+      listeners.add(listener)
+      return () => listeners.delete(listener)
+    },
+    subscribeFailures(listener) {
+      failureListeners.add(listener)
+      return () => failureListeners.delete(listener)
+    },
+    ready: () => ready.promise,
+    refresh() {
+      if (refreshing) return refreshing
+      refreshing = transport
+        .snapshot(sessionID)
+        .then((snapshot) => {
+          if (snapshot.seq < state.folded.seq) return
+          applySnapshot(snapshot, state.synced)
+          send()
+        })
+        .finally(() => {
+          refreshing = undefined
+        })
+      return refreshing
+    },
+    settled() {
+      if (state.outbox.length === 0) return Promise.resolve()
+      return new Promise<void>((resolve) => settled.add(resolve))
+    },
+    stop() {
+      stopped = true
+      abort.abort()
+      publish({ ...state, synced: false })
+    },
+  }
+}
+
+export function render(state: Pick<EngineState, "folded" | "outbox" | "overlay">): SessionView {
+  // Render runs per ephemeral event, so preserve references for everything the
+  // event did not touch: the adapter diffs consecutive views by identity to
+  // decide what to write into the reactive store.
+  const pending =
+    state.outbox.length === 0
+      ? state.folded.inbox
+      : [
+          ...state.folded.inbox,
+          ...state.outbox.map(
+            (intent): SessionInboxInfo => ({
+              id: intent.id,
+              sessionID: state.folded.session.id,
+              timeCreated: intent.created,
+              ...intent.item,
+            }),
+          ),
+        ]
+  const appended = pendingMessages(state.folded, pending)
+  const messages = applyOverlayToMessages(
+    appended.length === 0 ? state.folded.messages : [...state.folded.messages, ...appended],
+    state.overlay,
+  )
+  const usage = state.overlay.get("usage")
+  return {
+    ...state.folded,
+    session:
+      usage?.type === "usage"
+        ? { ...state.folded.session, cost: usage.value.cost, tokens: usage.value.tokens }
+        : state.folded.session,
+    messages,
+    pending,
+  }
+}
+
+function pendingMessages(folded: SessionFoldState, pending: ReadonlyArray<SessionInboxInfo>) {
+  if (pending.length === 0) return []
+  const messageIDs = new Set(folded.messages.map((message) => message.id))
+  return pending.flatMap((item): ReadonlyArray<SessionMessageInfo> => {
+    if (item.type !== "compaction" && item.delivery === "queue") return []
+    if (messageIDs.has(item.id)) return []
+    const message = SessionFold.messageFromInbox(item)
+    return message ? [message] : []
+  })
+}
+
+function applyOverlay(overlay: Overlay, event: EphemeralSessionEvent): Overlay {
+  const next = new Map(overlay)
+  switch (event.type) {
+    case "session.text.delta": {
+      const key = partKey("text", event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.ordinal)
+      const current = next.get(key)
+      next.set(key, {
+        type: "text",
+        value: (current?.type === "text" ? current.value : "") + event.data.delta,
+      })
+      return next
+    }
+    case "session.reasoning.delta": {
+      const key = partKey("reasoning", event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.ordinal)
+      const current = next.get(key)
+      next.set(key, {
+        type: "reasoning",
+        value: (current?.type === "reasoning" ? current.value : "") + event.data.delta,
+      })
+      return next
+    }
+    case "session.tool.input.delta": {
+      const key = toolKey("tool-input", event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.id)
+      const current = next.get(key)
+      next.set(key, {
+        type: "tool-input",
+        value: (current?.type === "tool-input" ? current.value : "") + event.data.delta,
+      })
+      return next
+    }
+    case "session.tool.progress":
+      next.set(toolKey("tool-progress", event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.id), {
+        type: "tool-progress",
+        metadata: event.data.metadata,
+      })
+      return next
+    case "session.compaction.delta": {
+      const current = next.get("compaction")
+      next.set("compaction", {
+        type: "compaction",
+        value: (current?.type === "compaction" ? current.value : "") + event.data.text,
+      })
+      return next
+    }
+    case "session.usage.updated":
+      next.set("usage", { type: "usage", value: event.data })
+      return next
+  }
+}
+
+function clearOverlay(overlay: Overlay, event: DurableSessionEvent): Overlay {
+  switch (event.type) {
+    case "session.text.ended":
+      return removeOverlay(overlay, partKey("text", event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.ordinal))
+    case "session.reasoning.ended":
+      return removeOverlay(overlay, partKey("reasoning", event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.ordinal))
+    case "session.tool.input.ended":
+    case "session.tool.called":
+      return removeOverlay(overlay, toolKey("tool-input", event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.id))
+    case "session.tool.success":
+    case "session.tool.failed":
+      return removeOverlay(overlay, toolKey("tool-progress", event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.id))
+    case "session.compaction.ended":
+    case "session.compaction.failed":
+      return removeOverlay(overlay, "compaction")
+    case "session.step.ended":
+    case "session.step.failed":
+    case "session.usage.recorded":
+      return removeOverlay(overlay, "usage")
+    default:
+      return overlay
+  }
+}
+
+function removeOverlay(overlay: Overlay, key: string): Overlay {
+  if (!overlay.has(key)) return overlay
+  const next = new Map(overlay)
+  next.delete(key)
+  return next
+}
+
+function applyOverlayToMessages(messages: ReadonlyArray<SessionMessageInfo>, overlay: Overlay) {
+  if (overlay.size === 0) return messages
+  // Part keys embed the message ID as the second segment; remap only messages
+  // the overlay actually touches so everything else keeps its identity.
+  const touched = new Set<string>()
+  let compacting = false
+  overlay.forEach((_, key) => {
+    if (key === "compaction") compacting = true
+    if (key === "compaction" || key === "usage") return
+    touched.add(key.split(":")[1] ?? "")
+  })
+  if (touched.size === 0 && !compacting) return messages
+  return messages.map((message): SessionMessageInfo => {
+    if (message.type === "compaction" && message.status === "running") {
+      if (!compacting) return message
+      const entry = overlay.get("compaction")
+      return entry?.type === "compaction" ? { ...message, summary: message.summary + entry.value } : message
+    }
+    if (message.type !== "assistant" || !touched.has(message.id)) return message
+    const ordinals = { text: 0, reasoning: 0 }
+    const content = message.content.map((part) => {
+      if (part.type === "text") {
+        const entry = overlay.get(partKey("text", message.id, ordinals.text++))
+        return entry?.type === "text" ? { ...part, text: part.text + entry.value } : part
+      }
+      if (part.type === "reasoning") {
+        const entry = overlay.get(partKey("reasoning", message.id, ordinals.reasoning++))
+        return entry?.type === "reasoning" ? { ...part, text: part.text + entry.value } : part
+      }
+      const input = overlay.get(toolKey("tool-input", message.id, part.id))
+      if (input?.type === "tool-input" && part.state.status === "streaming")
+        return { ...part, state: { ...part.state, input: part.state.input + input.value } }
+      const progress = overlay.get(toolKey("tool-progress", message.id, part.id))
+      if (progress?.type === "tool-progress" && part.state.status === "running")
+        return { ...part, state: { ...part.state, metadata: progress.metadata } }
+      return part
+    })
+    return content.some((part, index) => part !== message.content[index]) ? { ...message, content } : message
+  })
+}
+
+function partKey(type: "text" | "reasoning", messageID: string, ordinal: number) {
+  return `${type}:${messageID}:${ordinal}`
+}
+
+function toolKey(type: "tool-input" | "tool-progress", messageID: string, toolID: string) {
+  return `${type}:${messageID}:${toolID}`
+}
+
+export * as Engine from "./engine"

packages/client/src/solid/engine/fold.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,580 @@
+import type {
+  SessionEventDurable,
+  SessionInboxInfo,
+  SessionInfo,
+  SessionMessageAssistant,
+  SessionMessageAssistantTool,
+  SessionMessageInfo,
+  TokenUsageInfo,
+} from "../../promise"
+
+export type SessionFoldState = {
+  readonly session: SessionInfo
+  readonly children: ReadonlyArray<SessionInfo>
+  readonly inbox: ReadonlyArray<SessionInboxInfo>
+  readonly messages: ReadonlyArray<SessionMessageInfo>
+  readonly active: "idle" | "running"
+  readonly deleted: boolean
+  readonly seq: number
+}
+
+export type SessionSnapshot = Omit<SessionFoldState, "active" | "deleted"> & {
+  readonly active?: SessionFoldState["active"]
+}
+
+export type DurableSessionEvent = Exclude<SessionEventDurable, { readonly type: "session.forked" }>
+
+export function fromSnapshot(snapshot: SessionSnapshot): SessionFoldState {
+  return { ...snapshot, active: snapshot.active ?? "idle", deleted: false }
+}
+
+export function apply(state: SessionFoldState, event: DurableSessionEvent): SessionFoldState {
+  if (event.durable.seq <= state.seq) return state
+  const current = { ...state, seq: event.durable.seq }
+  switch (event.type) {
+    case "session.created":
+      return current
+    case "session.deleted":
+      return { ...current, deleted: true }
+    case "session.usage.recorded":
+      return { ...current, session: addUsage(state.session, event.data.cost, event.data.tokens, event.created) }
+    case "session.agent.selected":
+      return append(
+        {
+          ...current,
+          session: {
+            ...state.session,
+            agent: event.data.agent,
+            time: { ...state.session.time, updated: event.created },
+          },
+        },
+        {
+          id: messageID(event.id),
+          type: "agent-switched",
+          agent: event.data.agent,
+          previous: event.data.previous ?? state.session.agent,
+          metadata: event.metadata,
+          time: { created: event.created },
+        },
+      )
+    case "session.model.selected":
+      return append(
+        {
+          ...current,
+          session: {
+            ...state.session,
+            model: event.data.model,
+            time: { ...state.session.time, updated: event.created },
+          },
+        },
+        {
+          id: messageID(event.id),
+          type: "model-switched",
+          model: event.data.model,
+          previous: event.data.previous ?? state.session.model,
+          metadata: event.metadata,
+          time: { created: event.created },
+        },
+      )
+    case "session.moved":
+      return append(
+        {
+          ...current,
+          session: {
+            ...state.session,
+            location: event.data.location,
+            projectID: event.data.projectID,
+            subpath: event.data.subpath,
+            time: { ...state.session.time, updated: event.created },
+          },
+        },
+        {
+          id: messageID(event.id),
+          type: "location-switched",
+          location: event.data.location,
+          projectID: event.data.projectID,
+          subpath: event.data.subpath,
+          previous: {
+            location: state.session.location,
+            projectID: state.session.projectID,
+            subpath: state.session.subpath,
+          },
+          metadata: event.metadata,
+          time: { created: event.created },
+        },
+      )
+    case "session.renamed":
+      return {
+        ...current,
+        session: { ...state.session, title: event.data.title, time: { ...state.session.time, updated: event.created } },
+      }
+    case "session.inbox.enqueued":
+      return {
+        ...current,
+        session: { ...state.session, time: { ...state.session.time, updated: event.created } },
+        inbox: state.inbox.some((item) => item.id === event.data.inboxID)
+          ? state.inbox
+          : [
+              ...state.inbox,
+              {
+                id: event.data.inboxID,
+                sessionID: event.data.sessionID,
+                timeCreated: event.created,
+                ...event.data.item,
+              },
+            ],
+      }
+    case "session.inbox.delivered": {
+      const item = state.inbox.find((item) => item.id === event.data.inboxID)
+      const next = { ...current, inbox: state.inbox.filter((item) => item.id !== event.data.inboxID) }
+      if (!item) return next
+      const delivered = messageFromInbox(item, event.created)
+      return delivered ? append(next, delivered) : next
+    }
+    case "session.inbox.cancelled":
+      return { ...current, inbox: state.inbox.filter((item) => item.id !== event.data.inboxID) }
+    case "session.inbox.delivery.changed":
+      return {
+        ...current,
+        inbox: state.inbox.map((item) =>
+          item.id === event.data.inboxID ? { ...item, delivery: event.data.delivery } : item,
+        ),
+      }
+    case "session.execution.started":
+      return { ...current, active: "running" }
+    case "session.execution.succeeded":
+    case "session.execution.failed":
+    case "session.execution.interrupted":
+      return { ...updateActiveAssistant(current, (message) => ({ ...message, retry: undefined })), active: "idle" }
+    case "session.instructions.updated":
+      if (event.data.text === undefined) return current
+      return append(current, {
+        id: messageID(event.id),
+        type: "system",
+        text: event.data.text,
+        description: `Instructions updated: ${Object.keys(event.data.delta).join(", ")}`,
+        metadata: event.metadata,
+        time: { created: event.created },
+      })
+    case "session.synthetic":
+      return append(current, {
+        id: messageID(event.id),
+        type: "synthetic",
+        text: event.data.text,
+        description: event.data.description,
+        metadata: event.data.metadata,
+        time: { created: event.created },
+      })
+    case "session.skill.activated":
+      return append(current, {
+        id: messageID(event.id),
+        type: "skill",
+        skill: event.data.id,
+        name: event.data.name,
+        text: event.data.text,
+        metadata: event.metadata,
+        time: { created: event.created },
+      })
+    case "session.shell.started":
+      return append(current, {
+        id: messageID(event.id),
+        type: "shell",
+        shellID: event.data.shell.id,
+        command: event.data.shell.command,
+        status: event.data.shell.status,
+        metadata: event.metadata,
+        time: { created: event.created },
+      })
+    case "session.shell.ended":
+      return updateMessage(
+        current,
+        (message) => message.type === "shell" && message.shellID === event.data.shell.id,
+        (message) => {
+          if (message.type !== "shell") return message
+          return {
+            ...message,
+            status: event.data.shell.status,
+            exit: event.data.shell.exit,
+            output: event.data.output,
+            time: { ...message.time, completed: event.created },
+          }
+        },
+        true,
+      )
+    case "session.step.started": {
+      const existing = state.messages.some((message) => message.id === event.data.assistantMessageID)
+      if (existing)
+        return updateAssistant(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, (message) => ({
+          ...message,
+          agent: event.data.agent,
+          model: event.data.model,
+          retry: undefined,
+          error: undefined,
+          finish: undefined,
+          time: { ...message.time, completed: undefined },
+          snapshot: event.data.snapshot ? { ...message.snapshot, start: event.data.snapshot } : message.snapshot,
+        }))
+      return append(
+        updateActiveAssistant(current, (message) => ({
+          ...message,
+          retry: undefined,
+          time: { ...message.time, completed: event.created },
+        })),
+        {
+          id: event.data.assistantMessageID,
+          type: "assistant",
+          agent: event.data.agent,
+          model: event.data.model,
+          metadata: event.metadata,
+          content: [],
+          snapshot: event.data.snapshot ? { start: event.data.snapshot } : undefined,
+          time: { created: event.created },
+        },
+      )
+    }
+    case "session.step.ended":
+      return withUsage(
+        updateAssistant(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, (message) => ({
+          ...message,
+          finish: event.data.finish,
+          cost: event.data.cost,
+          tokens: event.data.tokens,
+          time: { ...message.time, completed: event.created },
+          snapshot:
+            event.data.snapshot || event.data.files
+              ? { ...message.snapshot, end: event.data.snapshot, files: event.data.files }
+              : message.snapshot,
+        })),
+        event.data.cost,
+        event.data.tokens,
+        event.created,
+      )
+    case "session.step.failed": {
+      const failed = updateAssistant(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, (message) => ({
+        ...message,
+        finish: "error",
+        error: event.data.error,
+        retry: undefined,
+        cost: event.data.cost ?? message.cost,
+        tokens: event.data.tokens ?? message.tokens,
+        time: { ...message.time, completed: event.created },
+        snapshot:
+          event.data.snapshot || event.data.files
+            ? { ...message.snapshot, end: event.data.snapshot, files: event.data.files }
+            : message.snapshot,
+      }))
+      if (event.data.cost === undefined || event.data.tokens === undefined) return failed
+      return withUsage(failed, event.data.cost, event.data.tokens, event.created)
+    }
+    case "session.text.started":
+      return updateAssistant(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, (message) => ({
+        ...message,
+        content: insertOrdinal(message.content, "text", event.data.ordinal, { type: "text", text: "" }),
+      }))
+    case "session.text.ended":
+      return updateContent(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, "text", event.data.ordinal, (part) => ({
+        ...part,
+        text: event.data.text,
+        state: event.data.state,
+      }))
+    case "session.reasoning.started":
+      return updateAssistant(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, (message) => ({
+        ...message,
+        content: insertOrdinal(message.content, "reasoning", event.data.ordinal, {
+          type: "reasoning",
+          text: "",
+          state: event.data.state,
+          time: { created: event.created },
+        }),
+      }))
+    case "session.reasoning.ended":
+      return updateContent(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, "reasoning", event.data.ordinal, (part) => ({
+        ...part,
+        text: event.data.text,
+        state: event.data.state ?? part.state,
+        time: { created: part.time?.created ?? event.created, completed: event.created },
+      }))
+    case "session.tool.input.started":
+      return updateAssistant(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, (message) => ({
+        ...message,
+        content: [
+          ...message.content,
+          {
+            type: "tool",
+            id: event.data.id,
+            name: event.data.name,
+            state: { status: "streaming", input: "" },
+            time: { created: event.created },
+          },
+        ],
+      }))
+    case "session.tool.input.ended":
+      return updateTool(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.id, (part) =>
+        part.state.status === "streaming" ? { ...part, state: { ...part.state, input: event.data.text } } : part,
+      )
+    case "session.tool.called":
+      return updateTool(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.id, (part) => ({
+        ...part,
+        executed: event.data.executed,
+        providerState: event.data.state,
+        state: { status: "running", input: event.data.input, metadata: {} },
+        time: { ...part.time, ran: event.created },
+      }))
+    case "session.tool.success":
+      return updateTool(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.id, (part) => {
+        if (part.state.status !== "running") return part
+        return {
+          ...part,
+          executed: event.data.executed || part.executed === true,
+          providerResultState: event.data.resultState,
+          state: {
+            status: "completed",
+            input: part.state.input,
+            content: event.data.content,
+            metadata: event.data.metadata,
+          },
+          time: { ...part.time, completed: event.created },
+        }
+      })
+    case "session.tool.failed":
+      return updateTool(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, event.data.id, (part) => {
+        if (part.state.status !== "streaming" && part.state.status !== "running") return part
+        return {
+          ...part,
+          executed: event.data.executed || part.executed === true,
+          providerResultState: event.data.resultState,
+          state: {
+            status: "error",
+            error: event.data.error,
+            input: typeof part.state.input === "string" ? {} : part.state.input,
+            content: event.data.content,
+            metadata: event.data.metadata,
+          },
+          time: { ...part.time, completed: event.created },
+        }
+      })
+    case "session.retry.scheduled":
+      return updateAssistant(current, event.data.assistantMessageID, (message) => ({
+        ...message,
+        retry: { attempt: event.data.attempt, at: event.data.at, error: event.data.error },
+      }))
+    case "session.compaction.started":
+      return append(
+        {
+          ...current,
+          inbox: event.data.inputID ? state.inbox.filter((item) => item.id !== event.data.inputID) : state.inbox,
+        },
+        {
+          id: event.data.inputID ?? messageID(event.id),
+          type: "compaction",
+          status: "running",
+          reason: event.data.reason,
+          summary: "",
+          recent: event.data.recent,
+          metadata: event.metadata,
+          time: { created: event.created },
+        },
+      )
+    case "session.compaction.ended": {
+      const running = state.messages.findLast(
+        (message) => message.type === "compaction" && message.status === "running",
+      )
+      if (!running)
+        return append(current, {
+          id: messageID(event.id),
+          type: "compaction",
+          status: "completed",
+          reason: event.data.reason,
+          summary: event.data.text,
+          recent: event.data.recent,
+          metadata: event.metadata,
+          time: { created: event.created },
+        })
+      return updateMessage(
+        current,
+        (message) => message.id === running.id,
+        (message) => ({
+          ...message,
+          type: "compaction",
+          status: "completed",
+          reason: event.data.reason,
+          summary: event.data.text,
+          recent: event.data.recent,
+        }),
+      )
+    }
+    case "session.compaction.failed": {
+      const running = state.messages.findLast(
+        (message) => message.type === "compaction" && message.status === "running",
+      )
+      const failed = {
+        id: running?.id ?? event.data.inputID ?? messageID(event.id),
+        type: "compaction" as const,
+        status: "failed" as const,
+        reason: event.data.reason,
+        error: event.data.error,
+        metadata: running?.metadata ?? event.metadata,
+        time: running?.time ?? { created: event.created },
+      }
+      const next = {
+        ...current,
+        inbox: event.data.inputID ? state.inbox.filter((item) => item.id !== event.data.inputID) : state.inbox,
+      }
+      return running
+        ? updateMessage(
+            next,
+            (message) => message.id === running.id,
+            () => failed,
+          )
+        : append(next, failed)
+    }
+    case "session.revert.staged":
+      return {
+        ...current,
+        session: {
+          ...state.session,
+          revert: event.data.revert,
+          time: { ...state.session.time, updated: event.created },
+        },
+      }
+    case "session.revert.cleared":
+      return {
+        ...current,
+        session: { ...state.session, revert: undefined, time: { ...state.session.time, updated: event.created } },
+      }
+    case "session.revert.committed":
+      return {
+        ...current,
+        session: { ...state.session, revert: undefined, time: { ...state.session.time, updated: event.created } },
+        messages: state.messages.filter((message) => message.id < event.data.to),
+        inbox: state.inbox.filter((item) => item.id < event.data.to),
+      }
+  }
+}
+
+function messageID(eventID: string) {
+  return eventID.replace(/^evt_/, "msg_")
+}
+
+export function messageFromInbox(item: SessionInboxInfo, created = item.timeCreated): SessionMessageInfo | undefined {
+  if (item.type === "user") return { id: item.id, type: "user", ...item.payload, time: { created } }
+  if (item.type === "synthetic") return { id: item.id, type: "synthetic", ...item.payload, time: { created } }
+}
+
+function append(state: SessionFoldState, item: SessionMessageInfo) {
+  if (state.messages.some((message) => message.id === item.id)) return state
+  return { ...state, messages: [...state.messages, item] }
+}
+
+function updateMessage(
+  state: SessionFoldState,
+  predicate: (message: SessionMessageInfo) => boolean,
+  update: (message: SessionMessageInfo) => SessionMessageInfo,
+  last = false,
+) {
+  const index = last ? state.messages.findLastIndex(predicate) : state.messages.findIndex(predicate)
+  if (index < 0) return state
+  return {
+    ...state,
+    messages: state.messages.map((message, position) => (position === index ? update(message) : message)),
+  }
+}
+
+function updateAssistant(
+  state: SessionFoldState,
+  messageID: string,
+  update: (message: SessionMessageAssistant) => SessionMessageAssistant,
+) {
+  return updateMessage(
+    state,
+    (message) => message.id === messageID && message.type === "assistant",
+    (message) => (message.type === "assistant" ? update(message) : message),
+  )
+}
+
+function updateActiveAssistant(
+  state: SessionFoldState,
+  update: (message: SessionMessageAssistant) => SessionMessageAssistant,
+) {
+  return updateMessage(
+    state,
+    (message) => message.type === "assistant" && message.time.completed === undefined,
+    (message) => (message.type === "assistant" ? update(message) : message),
+    true,
+  )
+}
+
+function updateContent<Type extends "text" | "reasoning">(
+  state: SessionFoldState,
+  messageID: string,
+  type: Type,
+  ordinal: number,
+  update: (
+    part: Extract<SessionMessageAssistant["content"][number], { readonly type: Type }>,
+  ) => Extract<SessionMessageAssistant["content"][number], { readonly type: Type }>,
+) {
+  return updateAssistant(state, messageID, (message) => {
+    const position = message.content.flatMap((part, index) => (part.type === type ? [index] : []))[ordinal]
+    const part = position === undefined ? undefined : message.content[position]
+    if (!part || part.type !== type) return message
+    return {
+      ...message,
+      content: message.content.map((item, index) =>
+        index === position
+          ? update(part as Extract<SessionMessageAssistant["content"][number], { readonly type: Type }>)
+          : item,
+      ),
+    }
+  })
+}
+
+function updateTool(
+  state: SessionFoldState,
+  messageID: string,
+  toolID: string,
+  update: (part: SessionMessageAssistantTool) => SessionMessageAssistantTool,
+) {
+  return updateAssistant(state, messageID, (message) => {
+    const index = message.content.findLastIndex((part) => part.type === "tool" && part.id === toolID)
+    if (index < 0) return message
+    return {
+      ...message,
+      content: message.content.map((part, position) =>
+        position === index && part.type === "tool" ? update(part) : part,
+      ),
+    }
+  })
+}
+
+function insertOrdinal<Type extends SessionMessageAssistant["content"][number]["type"]>(
+  content: SessionMessageAssistant["content"],
+  type: Type,
+  ordinal: number,
+  part: Extract<SessionMessageAssistant["content"][number], { readonly type: Type }>,
+) {
+  if (content.filter((item) => item.type === type)[ordinal]) return content
+  return [...content, part]
+}
+
+function addUsage(session: SessionInfo, cost: number, tokens: TokenUsageInfo, updated: number): SessionInfo {
+  return {
+    ...session,
+    cost: session.cost + cost,
+    tokens: {
+      input: session.tokens.input + tokens.input,
+      output: session.tokens.output + tokens.output,
+      reasoning: session.tokens.reasoning + tokens.reasoning,
+      cache: {
+        read: session.tokens.cache.read + tokens.cache.read,
+        write: session.tokens.cache.write + tokens.cache.write,
+      },
+    },
+    time: { ...session.time, updated },
+  }
+}
+
+function withUsage(state: SessionFoldState, cost: number, tokens: TokenUsageInfo, updated: number) {
+  return { ...state, session: addUsage(state.session, cost, tokens, updated) }
+}
+
+export * as SessionFold from "./fold"

packages/client/src/solid/index.ts

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 export * from "./data"
 export * from "./connection"
+export * from "./engine-data"

packages/client/test/engine-data.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,108 @@
+import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
+import { Engine } from "../src/solid/engine/engine"
+import { createEngineTransport } from "../src/solid/engine-data"
+import { FakeSessionServer } from "./fixture/sync-engine"
+
+describe("engine data transport", () => {
+  test("uses snapshot and ephemeral follow log contracts", async () => {
+    const server = new FakeSessionServer("session-transport")
+    const calls: Array<unknown> = []
+    const transport = createEngineTransport(() => ({
+      async snapshot(input) {
+        calls.push(input)
+        return server.snapshotValue()
+      },
+      async *log(input) {
+        calls.push(input)
+        yield { type: "log.synced" as const, aggregateID: input.sessionID, seq: 0 }
+      },
+      async prompt() {
+        throw new Error("unused")
+      },
+    }))
+
+    expect(await transport.snapshot(server.sessionID)).toEqual(server.snapshotValue())
+    const items = []
+    for await (const item of transport.stream(server.sessionID, 0)) items.push(item)
+
+    expect(items).toEqual([{ type: "log.synced", aggregateID: server.sessionID, seq: 0 }])
+    expect(calls).toEqual([
+      { sessionID: server.sessionID, recent: 200 },
+      { sessionID: server.sessionID, after: 0, follow: true, ephemeral: true },
+    ])
+  })
+
+  test("preserves the prompt request and client-minted ID", async () => {
+    const requests: Array<unknown> = []
+    const transport = createEngineTransport(() => ({
+      async snapshot() {
+        throw new Error("unused")
+      },
+      async *log() {
+        throw new Error("unused")
+      },
+      async prompt(input) {
+        requests.push(input)
+        return {
+          id: input.id!,
+          sessionID: input.sessionID,
+          timeCreated: 1,
+          type: "user",
+          payload: { text: input.text },
+          delivery: input.delivery ?? "steer",
+        }
+      },
+    }))
+
+    await transport.submit({
+      id: "msg_client",
+      sessionID: "session-submit",
+      request: {
+        id: undefined,
+        sessionID: undefined,
+        text: "hello",
+        files: [{ uri: "file:///tmp/example.txt", name: "example.txt" }],
+        delivery: "queue",
+      },
+    })
+
+    expect(requests).toEqual([
+      {
+        id: "msg_client",
+        sessionID: "session-submit",
+        text: "hello",
+        files: [{ uri: "file:///tmp/example.txt", name: "example.txt" }],
+        delivery: "queue",
+      },
+    ])
+  })
+
+  test("translates generated typed failures", async () => {
+    const transport = createEngineTransport(() => ({
+      async snapshot() {
+        throw new Error("unused")
+      },
+      async *log() {
+        throw { _tag: "SeqUnavailableError", sessionID: "session", after: 2, head: 1, message: "gone" }
+      },
+      async prompt() {
+        throw { _tag: "InvalidRequestError", message: "invalid" }
+      },
+    }))
+
+    const streamError = await collectError(transport.stream("session", 2))
+    expect(streamError).toBeInstanceOf(Engine.SeqUnavailable)
+    await expect(
+      transport.submit({ id: "msg_client", sessionID: "session", request: { text: "invalid" } }),
+    ).rejects.toEqual(new Engine.SubmitRejected("invalid"))
+  })
+})
+
+async function collectError(iterable: AsyncIterable<unknown>) {
+  try {
+    for await (const item of iterable) void item
+  } catch (error) {
+    return error
+  }
+  throw new Error("stream did not fail")
+}

packages/client/test/fixture/service.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,8 @@ if (mode === "record-start") {
   await writeFile(registration + ".started", "")
   process.exit(1)
 }
+if (mode === "environment")
+  await writeFile(registration + ".environment", process.env.OPENCODE_SERVICE_ENV_TEST ?? "")
 if (mode === "signal") process.kill(process.pid, process.platform === "win32" ? "SIGTERM" : "SIGKILL")
 
 if (mode === "delayed" || mode === "delayed-failed" || mode === "coordinated" || mode === "coordinated-failed-loser") {
@@ -28,7 +30,7 @@ if (mode === "delayed" || mode === "delayed-failed" || mode === "coordinated" ||
 
 let requests = 0
 let version = "test"
-if (mode === "old" || mode === "reject-stop") version = "old"
+if (mode === "old") version = "old"
 if (mode === "incompatible") version = "1.9.0"
 if (mode === "compatible" || mode === "delayed-compatible") version = "2.1.0-next.1"
 const id = crypto.randomUUID()
@@ -36,17 +38,6 @@ const server = Bun.serve({
   port: 0,
   async fetch(request) {
     const pathname = new URL(request.url).pathname
-    if (pathname === "/api/service/stop" && mode === "reject-stop") {
-      await appendFile(registration + ".stop-attempts", process.pid + "\n")
-      return Response.json({ accepted: false })
-    }
-    if (pathname === "/api/service/stop" && mode === "graceful") {
-      const body = await request.json()
-      if (typeof body !== "object" || body === null || body.instanceID !== id) return Response.json({ accepted: false })
-      await writeFile(registration + ".stop", JSON.stringify(body))
-      setTimeout(shutdown, 25)
-      return Response.json({ accepted: true })
-    }
     if (pathname !== "/api/health") return new Response(null, { status: 404 })
     requests += 1
     if (mode === "starting") await writeFile(registration + ".health-request", "")
@@ -63,7 +54,7 @@ const server = Bun.serve({
     if (mode === "starting" && !(await Bun.file(registration + ".release").exists()))
       return Response.json({ healthy: true, version, pid: process.pid }, { status: 503 })
     if (mode === "failed-owner") return Response.json({ healthy: true, version, pid: process.pid }, { status: 500 })
-    if (mode === "starting" || mode === "graceful" || mode === "reject-stop")
+    if (mode === "starting" || mode === "graceful")
       return Response.json({ healthy: true, version, pid: process.pid })
     return Response.json({ healthy: true, version, pid: process.pid })
   },
@@ -81,9 +72,10 @@ await writeFile(
 )
 await rename(registration + ".tmp", registration)
 
-function shutdown() {
+async function shutdown(signal?: NodeJS.Signals) {
+  if (signal !== undefined) await writeFile(registration + ".signal", signal)
   server.stop(true)
   process.exit()
 }
-process.on("SIGTERM", shutdown)
-process.on("SIGINT", shutdown)
+process.on("SIGTERM", () => void shutdown("SIGTERM"))
+process.on("SIGINT", () => void shutdown("SIGINT"))

packages/client/test/fixture/sync-engine.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,185 @@
+import type { SessionInfo, SessionMessageInfo } from "../../src/promise"
+import { Engine } from "../../src/solid/engine/engine"
+import type { DurableSessionEvent, SessionFoldState, SessionSnapshot } from "../../src/solid/engine/fold"
+import { SessionFold } from "../../src/solid/engine/fold"
+
+export class FakeSessionServer implements Engine.SessionTransport {
+  readonly events: Array<DurableSessionEvent> = []
+  readonly admitted: Array<string> = []
+  readonly faults = {
+    loseRequests: 0,
+    loseResponses: 0,
+    reject: 0,
+    latency: 0,
+  }
+
+  private folded: SessionFoldState
+  private readonly tails = new Set<AsyncQueue<Engine.SessionStreamItem>>()
+  private eventCounter = 0
+
+  constructor(
+    readonly sessionID: string,
+    readonly time = 1_717_171_717_000,
+  ) {
+    this.folded = SessionFold.fromSnapshot(emptySnapshot(sessionID))
+  }
+
+  async snapshot(sessionID: string) {
+    await this.pause()
+    this.assertSession(sessionID)
+    return this.snapshotValue()
+  }
+
+  async *stream(sessionID: string, after: number): AsyncIterable<Engine.SessionStreamItem> {
+    await this.pause()
+    this.assertSession(sessionID)
+    if (after > this.folded.seq) throw new Engine.SeqUnavailable()
+    const replay = this.events.filter((event) => event.durable.seq > after)
+    // Honest replay contract: a cursor is only admitted when retained events fully cover (after, seq].
+    if (replay.length < this.folded.seq - after) throw new Engine.SeqUnavailable()
+    const queue = new AsyncQueue<Engine.SessionStreamItem>()
+    this.tails.add(queue)
+    try {
+      for (const event of replay) yield event
+      yield { type: "log.synced", aggregateID: sessionID, seq: this.folded.seq }
+      while (true) yield await queue.take()
+    } finally {
+      this.tails.delete(queue)
+    }
+  }
+
+  async submit(input: Engine.SubmitInput) {
+    await this.pause()
+    this.assertSession(input.sessionID)
+    const existing = this.events.find(
+      (event) => event.type === "session.inbox.enqueued" && event.data.inboxID === input.id,
+    )
+    if (existing) return
+    if (this.faults.loseRequests > 0) {
+      this.faults.loseRequests--
+      throw new Error("request lost")
+    }
+    if (this.faults.reject > 0) {
+      this.faults.reject--
+      throw new Engine.SubmitRejected("rejected")
+    }
+    this.admitted.push(input.id)
+    this.publish({
+      id: `evt_${String(++this.eventCounter).padStart(8, "0")}`,
+      created: this.time,
+      type: "session.inbox.enqueued",
+      durable: { aggregateID: this.sessionID, seq: this.folded.seq + 1, version: 1 },
+      data: {
+        sessionID: this.sessionID,
+        inboxID: input.id,
+        item: {
+          type: "user",
+          delivery: input.request.delivery ?? "steer",
+          payload: {
+            text: input.request.text,
+            agents: input.request.agents?.map((agent) => ({ ...agent })),
+            metadata: input.request.metadata,
+          },
+        },
+      },
+    })
+    if (this.faults.loseResponses > 0) {
+      this.faults.loseResponses--
+      throw new Error("response lost")
+    }
+  }
+
+  cutConnections() {
+    this.tails.forEach((tail) => tail.fail(new Error("connection cut")))
+  }
+
+  /** Drop retained event history, simulating `events.persist` off or pruned retention. */
+  prune() {
+    this.events.length = 0
+  }
+
+  truth() {
+    return Engine.render({ folded: this.folded, outbox: [], overlay: new Map() })
+  }
+
+  snapshotValue(): SessionSnapshot {
+    return {
+      session: this.folded.session,
+      children: this.folded.children,
+      inbox: this.folded.inbox,
+      messages: this.folded.messages,
+      seq: this.folded.seq,
+      active: this.folded.active,
+    }
+  }
+
+  private publish(event: DurableSessionEvent) {
+    this.events.push(event)
+    this.folded = SessionFold.apply(this.folded, event)
+    this.tails.forEach((tail) => tail.offer(event))
+  }
+
+  private assertSession(sessionID: string) {
+    if (sessionID !== this.sessionID) throw new Error(`unknown session: ${sessionID}`)
+  }
+
+  private async pause() {
+    for (let step = 0; step < this.faults.latency; step++) await Promise.resolve()
+  }
+}
+
+export async function until(check: () => boolean, message = "condition did not become true") {
+  for (let attempt = 0; attempt < 500; attempt++) {
+    if (check()) return
+    await Bun.sleep(1)
+  }
+  throw new Error(message)
+}
+
+export function userMessages(messages: ReadonlyArray<SessionMessageInfo>) {
+  return messages.filter(
+    (message): message is Extract<SessionMessageInfo, { readonly type: "user" }> => message.type === "user",
+  )
+}
+
+function emptySnapshot(sessionID: string): SessionSnapshot {
+  const session: SessionInfo = {
+    id: sessionID,
+    projectID: "project",
+    cost: 0,
+    tokens: { input: 0, output: 0, reasoning: 0, cache: { read: 0, write: 0 } },
+    time: { created: 1_717_171_717_000, updated: 1_717_171_717_000 },
+    location: { directory: "/workspace" },
+  }
+  return { session, children: [], inbox: [], messages: [], seq: 0 }
+}
+
+class AsyncQueue<Value> {
+  private readonly values: Array<Value> = []
+  private readonly waiting: Array<{
+    readonly resolve: (value: Value) => void
+    readonly reject: (error: Error) => void
+  }> = []
+  private error?: Error
+
+  offer(value: Value) {
+    const waiter = this.waiting.shift()
+    if (waiter) {
+      waiter.resolve(value)
+      return
+    }
+    this.values.push(value)
+  }
+
+  fail(error: Error) {
+    this.error = error
+    this.waiting.splice(0).forEach((waiter) => waiter.reject(error))
+  }
+
+  take() {
+    const value = this.values.shift()
+    if (value) return Promise.resolve(value)
+    if (this.error) return Promise.reject(this.error)
+    return new Promise<Value>((resolve, reject) => this.waiting.push({ resolve, reject }))
+  }
+}

packages/client/test/promise-service.test.ts

@@ -59,6 +59,26 @@ test("ensures a missing service with native promises", async () => {
   }
 })
 
+test("adds configured environment variables with native promises", async () => {
+  const directory = await temp()
+  const registration = join(directory, "service.json")
+  const endpoint = await ensure({
+    file: registration,
+    version: "test",
+    command: [process.execPath, fixture, registration, "environment"],
+    env: { OPENCODE_SERVICE_ENV_TEST: "configured" },
+  })
+  const info = await Bun.file(registration).json()
+
+  try {
+    expect(endpoint.url).toBe(info.url)
+    expect(await Bun.file(registration + ".environment").text()).toBe("configured")
+  } finally {
+    process.kill(info.pid, "SIGTERM")
+    await waitForExit(info.pid)
+  }
+})
+
 test("waits for a live contender when another native contender fails", async () => {
   const directory = await temp()
   const registration = join(directory, "service.json")
@@ -126,13 +146,13 @@ test("evicts an unresponsive registered service before starting its replacement"
   await waitForExit(replacement.pid)
 })
 
-test("requests graceful stop of the exact service instance", async () => {
+test("signals the registered service process", async () => {
   const registration = await setup("graceful")
-  const info = await Bun.file(registration).json()
 
   await Service.stop({ file: registration })
 
-  expect(await Bun.file(registration + ".stop").json()).toEqual({ instanceID: info.id })
+  expect(await Bun.file(registration + ".signal").text()).toBe("SIGTERM")
+  expect(await Bun.file(registration).exists()).toBe(false)
 })
 
 async function setup(mode: string) {

packages/client/test/promise.test.ts

@@ -191,22 +191,6 @@ test("integration connections optionally submit a form answer", async () => {
   expect(await requests[3].json()).toEqual({ methodID: "device" })
 })
 
-test("health.stop sends exact replacement identity", async () => {
-  let request: Request | undefined
-  const client = OpenCode.make({
-    baseUrl: "http://localhost:3000",
-    fetch: async (input, init) => {
-      request = input instanceof Request ? input : new Request(input, init)
-      return Response.json({ accepted: true })
-    },
-  })
-
-  expect(await client.health.stop({ instanceID: "instance" })).toEqual({ accepted: true })
-  expect(request?.method).toBe("POST")
-  expect(request?.url).toBe("http://localhost:3000/api/service/stop")
-  expect(await request?.json()).toEqual({ instanceID: "instance" })
-})
-
 test("MCP resource catalog uses the public HTTP contract", async () => {
   let request: Request | undefined
   const client = OpenCode.make({

packages/client/test/service.test.ts

@@ -68,6 +68,28 @@ test("reuses a compatible registered service", async () => {
   expect(existing.exitCode).toBe(null)
 })
 
+test("adds configured environment variables when starting a service", async () => {
+  const directory = await temp()
+  const registration = join(directory, "service.json")
+  const endpoint = await run(
+    ensure({
+      file: registration,
+      version: "test",
+      command: [process.execPath, fixture, registration, "environment"],
+      env: { OPENCODE_SERVICE_ENV_TEST: "configured" },
+    }),
+  )
+  const info = await Bun.file(registration).json()
+
+  try {
+    expect(endpoint.url).toBe(info.url)
+    expect(await Bun.file(registration + ".environment").text()).toBe("configured")
+  } finally {
+    process.kill(info.pid, "SIGTERM")
+    await waitForExit(info.pid)
+  }
+})
+
 test("replaces an incompatible registered service", async () => {
   const directory = await temp()
   const registration = join(directory, "service.json")
@@ -143,40 +165,36 @@ test("evicts an unresponsive registered service before starting its replacement"
   await waitForExit(replacement.pid)
 })
 
-test("requests graceful stop of the exact service instance", async () => {
+test("signals an unresponsive registered service process", async () => {
   const directory = await temp()
   const registration = join(directory, "service.json")
-  const process = spawn(registration, "graceful")
+  const process = spawn(registration, "hanging")
   await waitForFile(registration)
-  const info = await Bun.file(registration).json()
 
   await run(Service.stop({ file: registration }))
   await process.exited
-  expect(await Bun.file(registration + ".stop").json()).toEqual({ instanceID: info.id })
+  expect(await Bun.file(registration + ".signal").text()).toBe("SIGTERM")
+  expect(await Bun.file(registration).exists()).toBe(false)
 })
 
-test("does not spawn contenders while an incompatible service rejects replacement", async () => {
+test("signals an incompatible service before starting its replacement", async () => {
   const directory = await temp()
   const registration = join(directory, "service.json")
-  const contender = join(directory, "contender.json")
-  const existing = spawn(registration, "reject-stop")
+  const existing = spawn(registration, "old")
   await waitForFile(registration)
-  const controller = new AbortController()
-  const starting = Effect.runPromise(
+  const endpoint = await run(
     ensure({
       file: registration,
       version: "test",
-      command: [process.execPath, fixture, contender, "record-start"],
-    }).pipe(Effect.provide(NodeFileSystem.layer)),
-    { signal: controller.signal },
+      command: [process.execPath, fixture, registration, "delayed", "10"],
+    }),
   )
+  const replacement = await Bun.file(registration).json()
 
-  await waitForLines(registration + ".stop-attempts", 2)
-  controller.abort()
-  await starting.catch(() => undefined)
-
-  expect(await Bun.file(contender + ".started").exists()).toBe(false)
-  expect(existing.exitCode).toBe(null)
+  expect(await existing.exited).toBe(0)
+  expect(endpoint.url).toBe(replacement.url)
+  process.kill(replacement.pid, "SIGTERM")
+  await waitForExit(replacement.pid)
 })
 
 test("a legacy health response is still replaced", async () => {
@@ -344,17 +362,6 @@ async function waitForFile(file: string) {
   throw new Error(`Timed out waiting for ${file}`)
 }
 
-async function waitForLines(file: string, count: number) {
-  for (let attempt = 0; attempt < 600; attempt++) {
-    const text = await Bun.file(file)
-      .text()
-      .catch(() => "")
-    if (text.trim().split("\n").length >= count) return
-    await Bun.sleep(5)
-  }
-  throw new Error(`Timed out waiting for ${count} lines in ${file}`)
-}
-
 async function health(url: string) {
   return fetch(new URL("/api/health", url), { signal: AbortSignal.timeout(1_000) }).then((response) => response.json())
 }

packages/client/test/sync-engine-laws.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,167 @@
+import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
+import { readFileSync } from "node:fs"
+import { Engine } from "../src/solid/engine/engine"
+import { FakeSessionServer, until, userMessages } from "./fixture/sync-engine"
+
+describe("session sync engine laws", () => {
+  test("1. idempotency: lost responses converge to one admitted message", async () => {
+    const server = new FakeSessionServer("session-idempotency")
+    server.faults.loseResponses = 1
+    const engine = await Engine.createSessionEngine(server.sessionID, server, {
+      now: () => server.time,
+      reconnect: async () => {},
+    })
+
+    engine.submit({ id: "msg_1", text: "hello" })
+    await until(() => engine.view().seq === 1)
+    server.cutConnections()
+    await engine.settled()
+
+    expect(server.admitted).toEqual(["msg_1"])
+    expect(userMessages(engine.view().messages)).toHaveLength(1)
+    engine.stop()
+  })
+
+  test("2. echo determinism: folding the echo does not change rendered messages", async () => {
+    const server = new FakeSessionServer("session-echo")
+    const engine = await Engine.createSessionEngine(server.sessionID, server, { now: () => server.time })
+    await until(() => server.admitted.length === 0 && engine.view().seq === 0)
+
+    engine.submit({ id: "msg_1", text: "instant" })
+    const before = engine.view().messages
+    await engine.settled()
+
+    expect(engine.view().messages).toEqual(before)
+    engine.stop()
+  })
+
+  test("3. sync opacity: the fold cannot see intents or the engine", () => {
+    const source = readFileSync(new URL("../src/solid/engine/fold.ts", import.meta.url), "utf8")
+    const code = source
+      .split("\n")
+      .filter((line) => !line.trim().startsWith("//") && !line.trim().startsWith("*"))
+      .join("\n")
+
+    expect(code).not.toContain("outbox")
+    expect(code).not.toContain("./engine")
+    expect(code).not.toContain("intent")
+  })
+
+  test("4. ordering: a burst admits in submission order", async () => {
+    const server = new FakeSessionServer("session-ordering")
+    const engine = await Engine.createSessionEngine(server.sessionID, server)
+
+    for (const value of [1, 2, 3, 4, 5]) engine.submit({ id: `msg_${value}`, text: `m${value}` })
+    await engine.settled()
+
+    expect(server.admitted).toEqual(["msg_1", "msg_2", "msg_3", "msg_4", "msg_5"])
+    engine.stop()
+  })
+
+  test("5. convergence: drained clients equal the server fold", async () => {
+    const server = new FakeSessionServer("session-convergence")
+    const a = await Engine.createSessionEngine(server.sessionID, server, { makeID: () => "msg_a" })
+    const b = await Engine.createSessionEngine(server.sessionID, server, { makeID: () => "msg_b" })
+
+    a.submit({ text: "from a" })
+    b.submit({ text: "from b" })
+    await Promise.all([a.settled(), b.settled()])
+    await until(() => a.view().seq === server.events.length && b.view().seq === server.events.length)
+
+    expect(a.view()).toEqual(server.truth())
+    expect(b.view()).toEqual(server.truth())
+    a.stop()
+    b.stop()
+  })
+
+  test("6. failure atomicity: typed rejection removes and surfaces the intent", async () => {
+    const server = new FakeSessionServer("session-failure")
+    server.faults.reject = 1
+    const engine = await Engine.createSessionEngine(server.sessionID, server)
+    const failures: Array<Engine.IntentFailure> = []
+    engine.subscribeFailures((failure) => failures.push(failure))
+    const before = engine.view()
+
+    const intent = engine.submit({ id: "msg_1", text: "doomed" })
+    expect(userMessages(engine.view().messages)).toHaveLength(1)
+    await until(() => failures.length === 1)
+
+    expect(engine.view()).toEqual(before)
+    expect(failures).toEqual([{ intent, reason: "rejected" }])
+    engine.stop()
+  })
+
+  test("7. lossy history: reconnect without retained events recovers via snapshot", async () => {
+    const server = new FakeSessionServer("session-lossy")
+    let release: (() => void) | undefined
+    const engine = await Engine.createSessionEngine(server.sessionID, server, {
+      now: () => server.time,
+      reconnect: () => new Promise<void>((resolve) => (release = resolve)),
+    })
+    engine.submit({ id: "msg_1", text: "first" })
+    await engine.settled()
+
+    server.cutConnections()
+    await until(() => release !== undefined)
+    // While disconnected the session advances, then history is dropped: the
+    // reconnect cursor cannot be replayed and must recover via snapshot.
+    await server.submit({ id: "msg_2", sessionID: server.sessionID, request: { text: "second" } })
+    server.prune()
+    release!()
+
+    await until(() => engine.view().seq === 2)
+    expect(engine.view()).toEqual(server.truth())
+    engine.stop()
+  })
+
+  test("8. attach gaps: a synced marker past the fold forces snapshot recovery", async () => {
+    const server = new FakeSessionServer("session-marker-gap")
+    await server.submit({ id: "msg_1", sessionID: server.sessionID, request: { text: "hello" } })
+    const stale = { ...server.snapshotValue(), messages: [], inbox: [], seq: 0 }
+    let attempts = 0
+    const engine = await Engine.createSessionEngine(
+      server.sessionID,
+      {
+        snapshot: (sessionID) => (attempts === 0 ? Promise.resolve(stale) : server.snapshot(sessionID)),
+        async *stream(sessionID, after, signal) {
+          attempts++
+          if (attempts === 1) {
+            // Dishonest attach: the marker admits the cursor but skips the replay range.
+            yield { type: "log.synced" as const, aggregateID: sessionID, seq: server.snapshotValue().seq }
+            return
+          }
+          yield* server.stream(sessionID, after, signal)
+        },
+        submit: (input) => server.submit(input),
+      },
+      { reconnect: async () => {} },
+    )
+    await engine.ready()
+
+    expect(attempts).toBe(2)
+    expect(engine.view()).toEqual(server.truth())
+    engine.stop()
+  })
+
+  test("snapshot refresh cannot move the fold behind the live log", async () => {
+    const server = new FakeSessionServer("session-refresh-race")
+    const stale = server.snapshotValue()
+    let refresh = false
+    const transport: Engine.SessionTransport = {
+      snapshot: (sessionID) => (refresh ? Promise.resolve(stale) : server.snapshot(sessionID)),
+      stream: (sessionID, after) => server.stream(sessionID, after),
+      submit: (input) => server.submit(input),
+    }
+    const engine = await Engine.createSessionEngine(server.sessionID, transport)
+    await engine.ready()
+
+    engine.submit({ id: "msg_1", text: "newer than snapshot" })
+    await until(() => engine.view().seq === 1)
+    refresh = true
+    await engine.refresh()
+
+    expect(engine.view().seq).toBe(1)
+    expect(engine.view().pending.map((item) => item.id)).toEqual(["msg_1"])
+    engine.stop()
+  })
+})

packages/client/test/sync-engine-sim.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,113 @@
+import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
+import { Engine } from "../src/solid/engine/engine"
+import { FakeSessionServer, until, userMessages } from "./fixture/sync-engine"
+
+type Client = {
+  readonly name: string
+  readonly engine: Engine.SessionEngine
+  readonly submitted: Array<string>
+  readonly rejected: Set<string>
+  readonly views: Array<Engine.SessionView>
+}
+
+describe("session sync engine simulation", () => {
+  for (const seed of [1, 2, 3, 42, 1337, 90210]) {
+    test(`seed ${seed}: two clients converge through chaotic transport faults`, async () => {
+      const random = mulberry32(seed)
+      const server = new FakeSessionServer(`session-sim-${seed}`)
+      const clients = await Promise.all([makeClient("a", server), makeClient("b", server)])
+
+      for (let step = 0; step < 80; step++) {
+        const roll = random()
+        if (roll < 0.45) {
+          const client = pick(clients, random)
+          const intent = client.engine.submit({ text: `step-${step}` })
+          client.submitted.push(intent.id)
+        } else if (roll < 0.55) {
+          server.cutConnections()
+        } else if (roll < 0.65) {
+          server.faults.loseResponses++
+        } else if (roll < 0.73) {
+          server.faults.loseRequests += 1 + Math.floor(random() * 2)
+        } else if (roll < 0.8) {
+          server.faults.reject++
+        } else {
+          server.faults.latency = Math.floor(random() * 6)
+        }
+        await advance(2 + Math.floor(random() * 8))
+      }
+
+      server.faults.latency = 0
+      server.faults.loseRequests = 0
+      server.faults.loseResponses = 0
+      server.faults.reject = 0
+      for (let attempt = 0; attempt < 100; attempt++) {
+        server.cutConnections()
+        await advance(4)
+        const accounted = clients.every(
+          (client) =>
+            client.submitted.filter((id) => server.admitted.includes(id) || client.rejected.has(id)).length ===
+            client.submitted.length,
+        )
+        if (accounted) break
+      }
+      await until(
+        () => clients.every((client) => client.engine.view().seq === server.events.length),
+        `seed ${seed} did not converge`,
+      )
+
+      expect(new Set(server.admitted).size).toBe(server.admitted.length)
+      for (const client of clients) {
+        const expected = client.submitted.filter((id) => !client.rejected.has(id))
+        const observed = server.admitted.filter((id) => client.submitted.includes(id))
+        expect(observed).toEqual(expected)
+        expect(client.engine.view()).toEqual(server.truth())
+        assertNoFlicker(client.views, server.admitted, `${seed}/${client.name}`)
+        client.engine.stop()
+      }
+    })
+  }
+})
+
+async function makeClient(name: string, server: FakeSessionServer): Promise<Client> {
+  let counter = 0
+  const engine = await Engine.createSessionEngine(server.sessionID, server, {
+    makeID: () => `msg_${name}${String(++counter).padStart(4, "0")}`,
+    now: () => server.time,
+    reconnect: async () => {},
+  })
+  const client: Client = { name, engine, submitted: [], rejected: new Set(), views: [engine.view()] }
+  engine.subscribe((view) => client.views.push(view))
+  engine.subscribeFailures((failure) => client.rejected.add(failure.intent.id))
+  return client
+}
+
+function assertNoFlicker(views: ReadonlyArray<Engine.SessionView>, admitted: ReadonlyArray<string>, label: string) {
+  for (const id of admitted) {
+    const first = views.findIndex((view) => userMessages(view.messages).some((message) => message.id === id))
+    expect(first, `${label}: ${id} never rendered`).toBeGreaterThanOrEqual(0)
+    for (const view of views.slice(first)) {
+      const rows = userMessages(view.messages).filter((message) => message.id === id)
+      expect(rows, `${label}: ${id} disappeared or duplicated`).toHaveLength(1)
+    }
+  }
+}
+
+async function advance(steps: number) {
+  for (let step = 0; step < steps; step++) await Promise.resolve()
+  await Bun.sleep(0)
+}
+
+function pick<Value>(values: ReadonlyArray<Value>, random: () => number) {
+  return values[Math.floor(random() * values.length)]!
+}
+
+function mulberry32(seed: number) {
+  return () => {
+    seed |= 0
+    seed = (seed + 0x6d2b79f5) | 0
+    const first = Math.imul(seed ^ (seed >>> 15), 1 | seed)
+    const second = (first + Math.imul(first ^ (first >>> 7), 61 | first)) ^ first
+    return ((second ^ (second >>> 14)) >>> 0) / 4294967296
+  }
+}

packages/core/src/agent.ts

@@ -109,7 +109,7 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
       get: Effect.fn("Agent.get")(function* (id) {
         return state.get().agents.get(id)
       }),
-      resolve: Effect.fn("Agent.resolve")(function* (id) {
+      resolve: Effect.fnUntraced(function* (id) {
         if (id !== undefined) return state.get().agents.get(ID.make(id))
         return selectedDefault()
       }),

packages/core/src/bus.ts

@@ -44,6 +44,21 @@ export const reserveSequence = Effect.fn("Bus.reserveSequence")(function* (
     .pipe(Effect.orDie)
 })
 
+export const retainedCount = Effect.fn("Bus.retainedCount")(function* (
+  db: Database.Interface["db"],
+  aggregateID: string,
+  after: number,
+  through: number,
+) {
+  const row = yield* db
+    .select({ count: sql<number>`count(*)` })
+    .from(EventTable)
+    .where(and(eq(EventTable.aggregate_id, aggregateID), gt(EventTable.seq, after), lte(EventTable.seq, through)))
+    .get()
+    .pipe(Effect.orDie)
+  return row?.count ?? 0
+})
+
 export type SerializedEvent = {
   readonly id: Event.ID
   readonly type: string
@@ -150,6 +165,7 @@ export interface Interface {
     readonly aggregateID: string
     readonly after?: number
     readonly follow?: boolean
+    readonly includeLive?: (event: Event.Payload) => boolean
   }) => Stream.Stream<LogItem>
   /** @deprecated Use `subscribe()` and consume the returned stream. */
   readonly listen: (listener: Subscriber) => Effect.Effect<Unsubscribe>
@@ -768,6 +784,7 @@ export function configured(options?: Options) {
           readonly aggregateID: string
           readonly after?: number
           readonly follow?: boolean
+          readonly includeLive?: (event: Event.Payload) => boolean
         }): Stream.Stream<LogItem> =>
           Stream.unwrap(
             Effect.gen(function* () {
@@ -791,7 +808,8 @@ export function configured(options?: Options) {
                 )
               // Subscribing before the historical read means events committed during
               // replay either appear in the read or arrive through a post-marker wake.
-              const wakes = input.follow ? yield* subscribeDurable(input.aggregateID) : undefined
+              const subscription = input.follow && input.includeLive ? yield* PubSub.subscribe(pubsub.live) : undefined
+              const wakes = input.follow && !subscription ? yield* subscribeDurable(input.aggregateID) : undefined
               const target = yield* latestSequence(db, input.aggregateID)
               const marker: EventLog.Synced = {
                 type: "log.synced",
@@ -802,6 +820,14 @@ export function configured(options?: Options) {
                 Stream.map((event): LogItem => event),
                 Stream.concat(Stream.make(marker)),
               )
+              if (subscription && input.includeLive) {
+                const follow: Stream.Stream<LogItem> = Stream.fromSubscription(subscription).pipe(
+                  Stream.filter(input.includeLive),
+                  Stream.filter((event) => !event.durable || event.durable.seq > target),
+                  Stream.map((event): LogItem => event),
+                )
+                return Stream.concat(replay, follow)
+              }
               if (!wakes) return replay
               const live: Stream.Stream<LogItem> = Stream.fromSubscription(wakes).pipe(
                 Stream.mapEffect(() => latestSequence(db, input.aggregateID)),

packages/core/src/config.ts

@@ -426,7 +426,7 @@ export const layer = (options?: Options) =>
       )
 
       return Service.of({
-        entries: Effect.fn("Config.entries")(function* () {
+        entries: Effect.fnUntraced(function* () {
           return configs
         }),
         update,

packages/core/src/config/normalize.ts

@@ -149,7 +149,7 @@ export function normalize(input: unknown): Result {
     "agents",
     migratedAgents,
     nativeAgents,
-    isRecord(input.agent) || isRecord(input.mode) || isRecord(input.agents),
+    migratedSmallModel !== undefined || isRecord(input.agent) || isRecord(input.mode) || isRecord(input.agents),
     diagnostics,
   )
 

packages/core/src/config/plugin/formatter.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
+export * as ConfigFormatterPlugin from "./formatter.js"
+
+import { define } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/plugin"
+import { FSUtil } from "@opencode-ai/util/fs-util"
+import { Global } from "@opencode-ai/util/global"
+import { Npm } from "@opencode-ai/util/npm"
+import { AppProcess } from "@opencode-ai/util/process"
+import { Effect, Stream } from "effect"
+import { Config } from "../../config.js"
+import { Formatter } from "../../formatter.js"
+import { make, type Info } from "../../formatter/builtins.js"
+import { Location } from "../../location.js"
+
+export const Plugin = define({
+  id: "opencode.config.formatter",
+  effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
+    const config = yield* Config.Service
+    const formatter = yield* Formatter.Service
+    const fs = yield* FSUtil.Service
+    const global = yield* Global.Service
+    const location = yield* Location.Service
+    const npm = yield* Npm.Service
+    const processes = yield* AppProcess.Service
+    const loaded = { entries: yield* config.entries() }
+    const reload = config.entries().pipe(
+      Effect.tap((entries) => Effect.sync(() => (loaded.entries = entries))),
+      Effect.andThen(formatter.reload()),
+    )
+
+    yield* ctx.event.subscribe().pipe(
+      Stream.filter((event) => event.type === "config.updated"),
+      Stream.runForEach(() => reload),
+      Effect.forkScoped({ startImmediately: true }),
+    )
+    // Refetch after subscribing so a config update between the first read and
+    // the live subscription cannot leave the transform on a stale snapshot.
+    loaded.entries = yield* config.entries()
+
+    yield* formatter.transform((draft) => {
+      const configured = Config.latest(loaded.entries, "formatter")
+      if (!configured) return
+      const builtIns = make({
+        directory: location.directory,
+        worktree: location.project.directory,
+        fs,
+        npm,
+        processes,
+        bin: global.bin,
+      })
+      builtIns.forEach(draft.set)
+      if (configured === true) return
+
+      for (const [name, entry] of Object.entries(configured)) {
+        if (entry.disabled) {
+          draft.remove(name)
+          continue
+        }
+        const builtIn = builtIns.find((formatter) => formatter.name === name)
+        const current: Info = {
+          name,
+          extensions: entry.extensions ?? builtIn?.extensions ?? [],
+          environment: { ...builtIn?.environment, ...entry.environment },
+          enabled:
+            builtIn && !entry.command ? builtIn.enabled : Effect.succeed(entry.command ? [...entry.command] : false),
+        }
+        draft.set(current)
+      }
+    })
+  }),
+})

packages/core/src/config/plugin/image.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,40 @@
+export * as ConfigImagePlugin from "./image.js"
+
+import { define } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/plugin"
+import { Effect, Stream } from "effect"
+import { Config } from "../../config.js"
+import { Image } from "../../image.js"
+
+export const Plugin = define({
+  id: "opencode.config.image",
+  effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
+    const config = yield* Config.Service
+    const image = yield* Image.Service
+    const loaded = { entries: yield* config.entries() }
+    const reload = config.entries().pipe(
+      Effect.tap((entries) => Effect.sync(() => (loaded.entries = entries))),
+      Effect.andThen(image.reload()),
+    )
+    yield* ctx.event.subscribe().pipe(
+      Stream.filter((event) => event.type === "config.updated"),
+      Stream.runForEach(() => reload),
+      Effect.forkScoped({ startImmediately: true }),
+    )
+    // Refetch after subscribing so a config update between the first read and
+    // the live subscription cannot leave the transform on a stale snapshot.
+    loaded.entries = yield* config.entries()
+    yield* image.transform((draft) => {
+      for (const entry of loaded.entries) {
+        if (entry.type !== "document") continue
+        const configured = entry.info.media?.image
+        if (!configured) continue
+        draft.configure({
+          ...(configured.auto_resize === undefined ? {} : { autoResize: configured.auto_resize }),
+          ...(configured.max_width === undefined ? {} : { maxWidth: configured.max_width }),
+          ...(configured.max_height === undefined ? {} : { maxHeight: configured.max_height }),
+          ...(configured.max_base64_bytes === undefined ? {} : { maxBase64Bytes: configured.max_base64_bytes }),
+        })
+      }
+    })
+  }),
+})

packages/core/src/database/drizzle/effect-sqlite/session.ts

@@ -120,9 +120,13 @@ export class EffectSQLiteSession<TRelations extends AnyRelations> extends SQLite
 
   private execute(query: Query, params: unknown[], method: SQLiteExecuteMethod | "values") {
     const statement = this.client.unsafe(query.sql, params)
-    if (method === "values") return statement.values
-    if (method === "get") return statement.withoutTransform.pipe(Effect.map((rows) => rows[0]))
-    return statement.withoutTransform
+    if (method === "values") return statement.values.pipe(Effect.withTracerEnabled(false))
+    if (method === "get")
+      return statement.withoutTransform.pipe(
+        Effect.map((rows) => rows[0]),
+        Effect.withTracerEnabled(false),
+      )
+    return statement.withoutTransform.pipe(Effect.withTracerEnabled(false))
   }
 
   private isInTransaction() {

packages/core/src/formatter.ts

@@ -4,15 +4,21 @@ import { Context, Effect, Layer } from "effect"
 import { ChildProcess } from "effect/unstable/process"
 import path from "path"
 import { makeLocationNode } from "@opencode-ai/util/effect/app-node"
-import { FSUtil } from "@opencode-ai/util/fs-util"
-import { Npm } from "@opencode-ai/util/npm"
 import { AppProcess } from "@opencode-ai/util/process"
-import { Global } from "@opencode-ai/util/global"
-import { Config } from "./config.js"
 import { Location } from "./location.js"
-import { make, type Info } from "./formatter/builtins.js"
+import type { Info } from "./formatter/builtins.js"
+import { State } from "./state.js"
 
-export interface Interface {
+type Data = {
+  formatters: Info[]
+}
+
+export type Draft = {
+  set: (formatter: Info) => void
+  remove: (name: string) => void
+}
+
+export interface Interface extends State.Transformable<Draft> {
   readonly file: (filepath: string) => Effect.Effect<boolean>
 }
 
@@ -21,66 +27,36 @@ export class Service extends Context.Service<Service, Interface>()("@opencode/v2
 const layer = Layer.effect(
   Service,
   Effect.gen(function* () {
-    const config = yield* Config.Service
-    const fs = yield* FSUtil.Service
     const location = yield* Location.Service
-    const npm = yield* Npm.Service
     const processes = yield* AppProcess.Service
-    const global = yield* Global.Service
-    const commands = new Map<string, string[] | false>()
-    let formatters: Info[] = []
-
-    const load = yield* Effect.cached(
-      Effect.gen(function* () {
-        const configured = Config.latest(yield* config.entries(), "formatter")
-        if (!configured) {
-          yield* Effect.logInfo("all formatters are disabled")
-          return
-        }
-
-        const builtIns = make({
-          directory: location.directory,
-          worktree: location.project.directory,
-          fs,
-          npm,
-          processes,
-          bin: global.bin,
-        })
-        formatters = builtIns
-        if (configured === true) return
-
-        for (const [name, entry] of Object.entries(configured)) {
-          const index = formatters.findIndex((formatter) => formatter.name === name)
-          if (entry.disabled) {
-            if (index !== -1) formatters.splice(index, 1)
-            continue
-          }
-
-          const builtIn = builtIns.find((formatter) => formatter.name === name)
-          const formatter: Info = {
-            name,
-            extensions: entry.extensions ?? builtIn?.extensions ?? [],
-            environment: { ...builtIn?.environment, ...entry.environment },
-            enabled:
-              builtIn && !entry.command ? builtIn.enabled : Effect.succeed(entry.command ? [...entry.command] : false),
-          }
-          if (index === -1) formatters.push(formatter)
-          else formatters[index] = formatter
-        }
-      }).pipe(Effect.withSpan("Formatter.load")),
-    )
+    const commands = new WeakMap<Info, string[] | false>()
+    const state = State.create<Data, Draft>({
+      name: "formatter",
+      initial: () => ({ formatters: [] }),
+      draft: (draft) => ({
+        set: (formatter) => {
+          const index = draft.formatters.findIndex((item) => item.name === formatter.name)
+          if (index === -1) draft.formatters.push(formatter)
+          else draft.formatters[index] = formatter
+        },
+        remove: (name) => {
+          draft.formatters = draft.formatters.filter((formatter) => formatter.name !== name)
+        },
+      }),
+    })
 
     const command = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (formatter: Info) {
-      const cached = commands.get(formatter.name)
+      const cached = commands.get(formatter)
       if (cached !== undefined) return cached
       const result = yield* formatter.enabled
-      if (result !== false) commands.set(formatter.name, result)
+      if (result !== false) commands.set(formatter, result)
       return result
     })
 
     const file = Effect.fn("Formatter.file")(function* (filepath: string) {
-      yield* load
-      const matching = formatters.filter((formatter) => formatter.extensions.includes(path.extname(filepath)))
+      const matching = state
+        .get()
+        .formatters.filter((formatter) => formatter.extensions.includes(path.extname(filepath)))
 
       for (const formatter of matching) {
         const enabled = yield* command(formatter)
@@ -118,12 +94,12 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
       return false
     })
 
-    return Service.of({ file })
+    return Service.of({ transform: state.transform, reload: state.reload, file })
   }),
 )
 
 export const node = makeLocationNode({
   service: Service,
   layer,
-  deps: [Config.node, FSUtil.node, Location.node, Npm.node, AppProcess.node, Global.node],
+  deps: [Location.node, AppProcess.node],
 })

packages/core/src/image.ts

@@ -2,8 +2,8 @@ export * as Image from "./image.js"
 
 import { makeLocationNode } from "@opencode-ai/util/effect/app-node"
 import { Context, Effect, Layer, Schema } from "effect"
-import { Config } from "./config.js"
 import { FileSystem } from "./filesystem.js"
+import { State } from "./state.js"
 
 export class ResizerUnavailableError extends Schema.TaggedError<ResizerUnavailableError>()(
   "Image.ResizerUnavailableError",
@@ -32,7 +32,18 @@ export class SizeError extends Schema.TaggedError<SizeError>()("Image.SizeError"
   }
 }
 
-export interface Interface {
+export type Limits = {
+  autoResize: boolean
+  maxWidth: number
+  maxHeight: number
+  maxBase64Bytes: number
+}
+
+export type Draft = {
+  configure: (limits: Partial<Limits>) => void
+}
+
+export interface Interface extends State.Transformable<Draft> {
   readonly normalize: (
     resource: string,
     content: FileSystem.Content & { readonly encoding: "base64" },
@@ -47,7 +58,23 @@ export class Service extends Context.Service<Service, Interface>()("@opencode/Im
 const layer = Layer.effect(
   Service,
   Effect.gen(function* () {
-    const config = yield* Config.Service
+    const state = State.create<Limits, Draft>({
+      name: "image",
+      initial: () => ({
+        autoResize: true,
+        maxWidth: 2_000,
+        maxHeight: 2_000,
+        maxBase64Bytes: 5 * 1024 * 1024,
+      }),
+      draft: (draft) => ({
+        configure: (limits) => {
+          if (limits.autoResize !== undefined) draft.autoResize = limits.autoResize
+          if (limits.maxWidth !== undefined) draft.maxWidth = limits.maxWidth
+          if (limits.maxHeight !== undefined) draft.maxHeight = limits.maxHeight
+          if (limits.maxBase64Bytes !== undefined) draft.maxBase64Bytes = limits.maxBase64Bytes
+        },
+      }),
+    })
     const loadAdapter = yield* Effect.cached(
       Effect.tryPromise({
         try: () => import("./image/photon.js"),
@@ -58,22 +85,11 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
       resource: string,
       content: FileSystem.Content & { readonly encoding: "base64" },
     ) {
-      const image = Object.assign(
-        {},
-        ...(yield* config.entries()).flatMap((entry) =>
-          entry.type === "document" && entry.info.media?.image ? [entry.info.media.image] : [],
-        ),
-      )
       const normalize = yield* loadAdapter
-      return yield* normalize(resource, content, {
-        autoResize: image.auto_resize ?? true,
-        maxWidth: image.max_width ?? 2_000,
-        maxHeight: image.max_height ?? 2_000,
-        maxBase64Bytes: image.max_base64_bytes ?? 5 * 1024 * 1024,
-      })
+      return yield* normalize(resource, content, state.get())
     })
-    return Service.of({ normalize })
+    return Service.of({ transform: state.transform, reload: state.reload, normalize })
   }),
 )
 
-export const node = makeLocationNode({ service: Service, layer, deps: [Config.node] })
+export const node = makeLocationNode({ service: Service, layer, deps: [] })

packages/core/src/job.ts

@@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ export const make = Effect.gen(function* () {
     scope: yield* Scope.Scope,
   }
 
-  const settle = Effect.fn("Job.settle")(function* (id: string, token: object, exit: Exit.Exit<string, unknown>) {
+  const settle = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (id: string, token: object, exit: Exit.Exit<string, unknown>) {
     const completed_at = yield* Clock.currentTimeMillis
     const result = yield* SynchronizedRef.modify(state.jobs, (jobs): readonly [FinishResult, Map<string, Active>] => {
       const job = jobs.get(id)
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ export const make = Effect.gen(function* () {
     return result.info
   })
 
-  const fork = Effect.fn("Job.fork")(function* (
+  const fork = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (
     scope: Scope.Scope,
     id: string,
     token: object,
@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ export const make = Effect.gen(function* () {
     return snapshot(job)
   })
 
-  const start: Interface["start"] = Effect.fn("Job.start")(function* (input) {
+  const start: Interface["start"] = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (input) {
     return yield* Effect.uninterruptibleMask((restore) =>
       Effect.gen(function* () {
         const id = input.id ?? Identifier.ascending("job")
@@ -247,7 +247,7 @@ export const make = Effect.gen(function* () {
     return { info: snapshot(job), timedOut: true }
   })
 
-  const removeBlock = Effect.fn("Job.removeBlock")(function* (input: BlockInput) {
+  const removeBlock = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (input: BlockInput) {
     yield* SynchronizedRef.update(state.jobs, (jobs) => {
       const job = jobs.get(input.id)
       if (!job || job.info.status !== "running" || job.isBackgrounded) return jobs
@@ -258,7 +258,7 @@ export const make = Effect.gen(function* () {
     })
   })
 
-  const block: Interface["block"] = Effect.fn("Job.block")(function* (input) {
+  const block: Interface["block"] = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (input) {
     const result = yield* SynchronizedRef.modify(state.jobs, (jobs): readonly [BlockStart, Map<string, Active>] => {
       const job = jobs.get(input.id)
       if (!job) return [{ type: "missing" }, jobs]

packages/core/src/location-mutation.ts

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
     const fs = yield* FSUtil.Service
     const location = yield* Location.Service
 
-    const resolve = Effect.fn("LocationMutation.resolve")(function* (input: ResolveInput) {
+    const resolve = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (input: ResolveInput) {
       const absolute = path.resolve(location.directory, input.path)
       if (FSUtil.contains(location.directory, absolute)) {
         return {

packages/core/src/permission.ts

@@ -152,14 +152,14 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
       )
     })
 
-    const configured = Effect.fn("Permission.configured")(function* (sessionID: SessionSchema.ID, agentID?: Agent.ID) {
+    const configured = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (sessionID: SessionSchema.ID, agentID?: Agent.ID) {
       const session = yield* sessions.get(sessionID)
       if (!session) return yield* new SessionErrors.NotFoundError({ sessionID })
       const agent = yield* agents.resolve(agentID ?? session.agent)
       return agent?.permissions ?? missingAgentPermissions
     })
 
-    const allowsAll = Effect.fn("Permission.allowsAll")(function* (input: {
+    const allowsAll = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (input: {
       readonly sessionID: SessionSchema.ID
       readonly action: string
       readonly agent?: Agent.ID

packages/core/src/permission/saved.ts

@@ -39,7 +39,7 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
   Effect.gen(function* () {
     const { db } = yield* Database.Service
 
-    const list = Effect.fn("PermissionSaved.list")(function* (input?: ListInput) {
+    const list = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (input?: ListInput) {
       const rows = yield* db
         .select()
         .from(PermissionTable)

packages/core/src/plugin.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 export * as Plugin from "./plugin.js"
-export { Event, ID, Info } from "@opencode-ai/schema/plugin"
+export { Event, ID, Info, Source } from "@opencode-ai/schema/plugin"
 
 import { Plugin } from "@opencode-ai/schema/plugin"
 import { makeLocationNode } from "@opencode-ai/util/effect/app-node"
 import { App } from "./app.js"
-import { Context, Effect, Exit, Layer, Logger, References, Scope, Semaphore } from "effect"
+import { Cause, Context, Effect, Exit, Layer, Logger, References, Scope, Semaphore } from "effect"
 import { Agent } from "./agent.js"
 import { AISDK } from "./aisdk.js"
 import { Catalog } from "./catalog.js"
@@ -23,11 +23,17 @@ import { Tool } from "./tool.js"
 import { PluginHooks } from "./plugin/hooks.js"
 
 export interface Interface {
-  readonly activate: (plugins: readonly Versioned[]) => Effect.Effect<void>
+  readonly activate: (
+    plugins: readonly Versioned[],
+    failures?: readonly Extract<Plugin.Info, { readonly status: "failed" }>[],
+  ) => Effect.Effect<void>
   readonly list: () => Effect.Effect<Plugin.Info[]>
 }
 
-export type Versioned = import("@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/plugin").Plugin & { readonly version: string }
+export type Versioned = import("@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/plugin").Plugin & {
+  readonly version: string
+  readonly source?: Plugin.Source
+}
 
 export class Service extends Context.Service<Service, Interface>()("@opencode/Plugin") {}
 
@@ -38,6 +44,7 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
     const scope = yield* Scope.make()
     const active = new Map<Plugin.ID, { readonly plugin: Versioned; readonly scope: Scope.Closeable }>()
     const lock = Semaphore.makeUnsafe(1)
+    let inventory: Plugin.Info[] = []
     let host: Parameters<import("@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/plugin").Plugin["effect"]>[0]
 
     const load = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (plugin: Versioned) {
@@ -56,15 +63,18 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
         Effect.onExit((exit) => (Exit.isFailure(exit) ? Scope.close(child, exit) : Effect.void)),
         Effect.exit,
       )
-      if (Exit.isSuccess(loaded)) return child
+      if (Exit.isSuccess(loaded)) return { scope: child } as const
       yield* Effect.logWarning("failed to load plugin", {
         "plugin.id": plugin.id,
         cause: loaded.cause,
       })
-      return undefined
+      return { error: Cause.pretty(loaded.cause) } as const
     })
 
-    const activate = Effect.fn("Plugin.activate")(function* (plugins: readonly Versioned[]) {
+    const activate = Effect.fn("Plugin.activate")(function* (
+      plugins: readonly Versioned[],
+      failures: readonly Extract<Plugin.Info, { readonly status: "failed" }>[] = [],
+    ) {
       const definitions = plugins.map((plugin) => ({ ...plugin, id: Plugin.ID.make(plugin.id) }))
       const ids = new Set<Plugin.ID>()
       for (const definition of definitions) {
@@ -85,26 +95,40 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
               const candidate = next[index]
               return definition.id === candidate?.id && definition.version === candidate.version
             })
-          )
+          ) {
+            const nextInventory = [...Array.from(active.values(), (entry) => activeInfo(entry.plugin)), ...failures]
+            if (JSON.stringify(inventory) === JSON.stringify(nextInventory)) return
+            inventory = nextInventory
+            yield* bus.publish(Plugin.Event.Updated, {})
             return
+          }
 
           yield* State.batch(
             Effect.gen(function* () {
+              const nextInventory: Plugin.Info[] = []
               for (const definition of definitions) {
                 const previous = active.get(definition.id)
                 active.delete(definition.id)
                 if (previous) yield* Scope.close(previous.scope, Exit.void).pipe(Effect.ignore)
 
                 const loaded = yield* load(definition)
-                if (loaded) {
-                  active.set(definition.id, { plugin: definition, scope: loaded })
+                if (loaded.scope !== undefined) {
+                  active.set(definition.id, { plugin: definition, scope: loaded.scope })
+                  nextInventory.push(activeInfo(definition))
                   continue
                 }
+                nextInventory.push({
+                  id: definition.id,
+                  source: definition.source ?? { type: "builtin" },
+                  status: "failed",
+                  error: loaded.error,
+                  tui: definition.tui ?? false,
+                })
 
                 if (!previous) continue
                 const restored = yield* load(previous.plugin)
-                if (restored) {
-                  active.set(definition.id, { plugin: previous.plugin, scope: restored })
+                if (restored.scope !== undefined) {
+                  active.set(definition.id, { plugin: previous.plugin, scope: restored.scope })
                   continue
                 }
                 yield* Effect.logError("failed to restore plugin; deactivating", {
@@ -119,6 +143,7 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
               yield* Effect.forEach(removed, ([, entry]) => Scope.close(entry.scope, Exit.void).pipe(Effect.ignore), {
                 discard: true,
               })
+              inventory = [...nextInventory, ...failures]
             }),
           )
           yield* bus.publish(Plugin.Event.Updated, {})
@@ -136,7 +161,7 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
     const service = Service.of({
       activate,
       list: Effect.fn("Plugin.list")(function* () {
-        return Array.from(active.keys()).map((id) => ({ id }))
+        return inventory
       }),
     })
     host = yield* PluginHost.make(service)
@@ -144,6 +169,15 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
   }),
 )
 
+function activeInfo(plugin: Versioned): Plugin.Info {
+  return {
+    id: Plugin.ID.make(plugin.id),
+    source: plugin.source ?? { type: "builtin" },
+    status: "active",
+    tui: plugin.tui ?? false,
+  }
+}
+
 export const node = makeLocationNode({
   service: Service,
   layer,

packages/core/src/plugin/hooks.ts

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import type { AISDKHooks } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/aisdk"
 import type { SessionHooks } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/session"
 import type { ShellHooks } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/shell"
 import type { ToolFailures, ToolHooks } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/tool"
+import type { ModelHookOptions } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/registration"
 import { Context, Effect, Layer, Scope } from "effect"
 import { makeLocationNode } from "@opencode-ai/util/effect/app-node"
 import { State } from "../state.js"
@@ -26,16 +27,26 @@ interface Failures extends Record<keyof Domains, unknown> {
 }
 
 type Callback<Event, Error> = (event: Event) => Effect.Effect<void, Error>
+type Entry = { readonly callback: Function; readonly options?: ModelHookOptions }
+
+const eventProviderID = (event: unknown) => {
+  if (typeof event !== "object" || event === null || !("model" in event)) return undefined
+  const model = event.model
+  if (typeof model !== "object" || model === null || !("providerID" in model)) return undefined
+  return typeof model.providerID === "string" ? model.providerID : undefined
+}
 
 export interface Interface {
   readonly has: <Domain extends keyof Domains>(
     domain: Domain,
     name: keyof Domains[Domain] & keyof Failures[Domain],
+    providerID?: string,
   ) => Effect.Effect<boolean>
   readonly register: <Domain extends keyof Domains, Name extends keyof Domains[Domain] & keyof Failures[Domain]>(
     domain: Domain,
     name: Name,
     callback: Callback<Domains[Domain][Name], Failures[Domain][Name]>,
+    options?: ModelHookOptions,
   ) => Effect.Effect<State.Registration, never, Scope.Scope>
   readonly trigger: <Domain extends keyof Domains, Name extends keyof Domains[Domain] & keyof Failures[Domain]>(
     domain: Domain,
@@ -49,36 +60,47 @@ export class Service extends Context.Service<Service, Interface>()("@opencode/Pl
 const layer = Layer.effect(
   Service,
   Effect.gen(function* () {
-    const callbacks = new Map<string, Function[]>()
+    const callbacks = new Map<string, Entry[]>()
     const key = (domain: keyof Domains, name: PropertyKey) => `${domain}.${String(name)}`
 
-    const register: Interface["register"] = Effect.fn("PluginHooks.register")(function* (domain, name, callback) {
-      const scope = yield* Scope.Scope
-      const id = key(domain, name)
-      let active = true
-      callbacks.set(id, [...(callbacks.get(id) ?? []), callback])
-      const dispose = Effect.sync(() => {
-        if (!active) return
-        active = false
-        const next = (callbacks.get(id) ?? []).filter((item) => item !== callback)
-        if (next.length === 0) callbacks.delete(id)
-        else callbacks.set(id, next)
-      })
-      yield* Scope.addFinalizer(scope, dispose)
-      return { dispose }
-    })
+    const register: Interface["register"] = Effect.fn("PluginHooks.register")(
+      function* (domain, name, callback, options) {
+        const scope = yield* Scope.Scope
+        const id = key(domain, name)
+        let active = true
+        const entry = { callback, options }
+        callbacks.set(id, [...(callbacks.get(id) ?? []), entry])
+        const dispose = Effect.sync(() => {
+          if (!active) return
+          active = false
+          const next = (callbacks.get(id) ?? []).filter((item) => item !== entry)
+          if (next.length === 0) callbacks.delete(id)
+          else callbacks.set(id, next)
+        })
+        yield* Scope.addFinalizer(scope, dispose)
+        return { dispose }
+      },
+    )
 
-    const trigger: Interface["trigger"] = Effect.fn("PluginHooks.trigger")(function* (domain, name, event) {
-      for (const callback of callbacks.get(key(domain, name)) ?? []) {
-        const result: Effect.Effect<void, Failures[typeof domain][typeof name]> = Reflect.apply(callback, undefined, [
-          event,
-        ])
+    const trigger: Interface["trigger"] = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (domain, name, event) {
+      for (const entry of callbacks.get(key(domain, name)) ?? []) {
+        if (entry.options?.providerID !== undefined && entry.options.providerID !== eventProviderID(event)) continue
+        const result: Effect.Effect<void, Failures[typeof domain][typeof name]> = Reflect.apply(
+          entry.callback,
+          undefined,
+          [event],
+        )
         yield* result
       }
       return event
     })
 
-    const has: Interface["has"] = (domain, name) => Effect.sync(() => callbacks.has(key(domain, name)))
+    const has: Interface["has"] = (domain, name, providerID) =>
+      Effect.sync(() =>
+        (callbacks.get(key(domain, name)) ?? []).some(
+          (entry) => entry.options?.providerID === undefined || entry.options.providerID === providerID,
+        ),
+      )
 
     return Service.of({ has, register, trigger })
   }),

packages/core/src/plugin/host.ts

@@ -104,9 +104,10 @@ export const make = Effect.fn("PluginHost.make")(function* (plugin: import("../p
         }),
     },
     aisdk: {
-      hook: (name, callback) => {
+      hook: (name, callback, options) => {
         if (name === "sdk") {
           return aisdk.hook.sdk((event) => {
+            if (options?.providerID !== undefined && options.providerID !== event.model.providerID) return Effect.void
             const output = {
               model: mutable(event.model),
               package: event.package,
@@ -119,6 +120,7 @@ export const make = Effect.fn("PluginHost.make")(function* (plugin: import("../p
           })
         }
         return aisdk.hook.language((event) => {
+          if (options?.providerID !== undefined && options.providerID !== event.model.providerID) return Effect.void
           const output = {
             model: mutable(event.model),
             options: event.options,
@@ -382,7 +384,7 @@ export const make = Effect.fn("PluginHost.make")(function* (plugin: import("../p
         }),
     },
     session: {
-      hook: (name, callback) => hooks.register("session", name, callback),
+      hook: (name, callback, options) => hooks.register("session", name, callback, options),
       create: (input) =>
         runtime.session.create({
           id: input?.id,

packages/core/src/plugin/internal.ts

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ export * as PluginInternal from "./internal.js"
 import type { Plugin } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/plugin"
 import { LayerNode } from "@opencode-ai/util/effect/layer-node"
 import { httpClient } from "@opencode-ai/util/effect/app-node-platform"
+import { AppProcess } from "@opencode-ai/util/process"
 import { Context, Effect, Scope } from "effect"
 import { HttpClient } from "effect/unstable/http"
 import { Agent } from "../agent.js"
@@ -12,6 +13,8 @@ import { Config } from "../config.js"
 import { Credential } from "../credential.js"
 import { ConfigAgentPlugin } from "../config/plugin/agent.js"
 import { ConfigCommandPlugin } from "../config/plugin/command.js"
+import { ConfigFormatterPlugin } from "../config/plugin/formatter.js"
+import { ConfigImagePlugin } from "../config/plugin/image.js"
 import { ConfigInstructionPlugin } from "../config/plugin/instruction.js"
 import { ConfigMCPPlugin } from "../config/plugin/mcp.js"
 import { ConfigProviderPlugin } from "../config/plugin/provider.js"
@@ -77,6 +80,7 @@ import { WellKnownPlugin } from "../wellknown/plugin.js"
 
 const services = Effect.fn("PluginInternal.services")(function* () {
   const agent = yield* Agent.Service
+  const processes = yield* AppProcess.Service
   const catalog = yield* Catalog.Service
   const command = yield* Command.Service
   const config = yield* Config.Service
@@ -115,6 +119,7 @@ const services = Effect.fn("PluginInternal.services")(function* () {
   const wellknown = yield* WellKnown.Service
   return Context.mergeAll(
     Context.make(Agent.Service, agent),
+    Context.make(AppProcess.Service, processes),
     Context.make(Catalog.Service, catalog),
     Context.make(Command.Service, command),
     Context.make(Config.Service, config),
@@ -160,6 +165,7 @@ export type Requirements = ContextServices<Effect.Success<ReturnType<typeof serv
 
 export const requirements = LayerNode.group([
   Agent.node,
+  AppProcess.node,
   Catalog.node,
   Command.node,
   Config.node,
@@ -232,6 +238,8 @@ const post = [
   ConfigReferencePlugin.Plugin,
   ConfigAgentPlugin.Plugin,
   ConfigCommandPlugin.Plugin,
+  ConfigFormatterPlugin.Plugin,
+  ConfigImagePlugin.Plugin,
   ConfigSkillPlugin.Plugin,
   ConfigProviderPlugin.Plugin,
   ConfigWebSearchPlugin.Plugin,

packages/core/src/plugin/mcp-codemode-exclusion.ts

@@ -7,7 +7,7 @@ import { Effect } from "effect"
 const urls = [/^https:\/\/mcp\.cloudflare\.com\/mcp$/, /^https:\/\/executor\.sh\/[^/]+\/mcp$/]
 
 export const Plugin = define({
-  id: "opencode.mcp.codemode-exclusion",
+  id: "opencode.mcp.codemode.exclusion",
   effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
     yield* ctx.mcp.transform((draft) => {
       for (const [, server] of draft.list()) {

packages/core/src/plugin/models-dev.ts

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import { ModelsDev } from "../models-dev.js"
 import { Provider } from "../provider.js"
 
 export const ModelsDevPlugin = define({
-  id: "opencode.models-dev",
+  id: "opencode.models.dev",
   effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
     const modelsDev = yield* ModelsDev.Service
     const bus = yield* Bus.Service
@@ -55,8 +55,13 @@ export const ModelsDevPlugin = define({
 })
 
 function environmentNames(provider: ModelsDev.Snapshot) {
-  if (provider.info.id !== Provider.ID.azure) return [...provider.environment]
-  return [...provider.environment.filter((name) => name.endsWith("_API_KEY")), "AZURE_COGNITIVE_SERVICES_API_KEY"]
+  if (provider.info.id === Provider.ID.azure)
+    return [...provider.environment.filter((name) => name.endsWith("_API_KEY")), "AZURE_COGNITIVE_SERVICES_API_KEY"]
+  // models.dev advertises project, location, and the ADC credentials file path for
+  // Vertex. Those configure Google auth rather than carrying a key, so only the
+  // Express Mode key may become a credential; GoogleVertexPlugin handles activation.
+  if (provider.info.id === Provider.ID.googleVertex) return ["GOOGLE_VERTEX_API_KEY"]
+  return [...provider.environment]
 }
 
 function snapshots(data: readonly ModelsDev.Snapshot[]) {

packages/core/src/plugin/provider/amazon-bedrock.ts

@@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ function selectMantleModel(sdk: MantleSDK, modelID: string) {
 }
 
 export const AmazonBedrockPlugin = define({
-  id: "opencode.provider.amazon-bedrock",
+  id: "opencode.provider.amazon.bedrock",
   effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
     yield* ctx.catalog.transform((evt) => {
       for (const item of evt.provider.list()) {

packages/core/src/plugin/provider/cloudflare-ai-gateway.ts

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import { configuredSettings } from "./configured.js"
 const providerID = Provider.ID.make("cloudflare-ai-gateway")
 
 export const CloudflareAIGatewayPlugin = define({
-  id: "opencode.provider.cloudflare-ai-gateway",
+  id: "opencode.provider.cloudflare.ai.gateway",
   effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
     const configured = yield* configuredSettings(providerID)
     const form = iife(() => {

packages/core/src/plugin/provider/cloudflare-workers-ai.ts

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import { configuredSettings } from "./configured.js"
 const providerID = Provider.ID.make("cloudflare-workers-ai")
 
 export const CloudflareWorkersAIPlugin = define({
-  id: "opencode.provider.cloudflare-workers-ai",
+  id: "opencode.provider.cloudflare.workers.ai",
   effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
     const configured = yield* configuredSettings(providerID)
     const form = iife(() => {

packages/core/src/plugin/provider/github-copilot.ts

@@ -146,7 +146,7 @@ const oauth = (app: App.Info) =>
   }) satisfies IntegrationOAuthMethodRegistration
 
 export const GithubCopilotPlugin = define({
-  id: "opencode.provider.github-copilot",
+  id: "opencode.provider.github.copilot",
   effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
     const catalog = yield* Catalog.Service
     const bus = yield* Bus.Service
@@ -241,19 +241,22 @@ export const GithubCopilotPlugin = define({
         evt.sdk = mod.createOpenaiCompatible(evt.options)
       }),
     )
-    yield* ctx.session.hook("http.request", (evt) =>
-      Effect.gen(function* () {
-        if (evt.model.providerID !== Provider.ID.githubCopilot) return
-        if (evt.agent === Agent.ID.make("title"))
-          evt.request.headers.set("X-Interaction-Type", "conversation-background")
-        if (evt.agent === Agent.ID.make("compaction"))
-          evt.request.headers.set("X-Interaction-Type", "conversation-compaction")
-        const token = evt.request.headers.get("x-api-key")
-        if (!token) return
-        const text = yield* Effect.promise(() => evt.request.clone().text())
-        const body = Option.getOrUndefined(decodeBody(text))
-        applyHeaders(evt.request.headers, token, ctx.app, requestMetadata(evt.request.url, body), true)
-      }),
+    yield* ctx.session.hook(
+      "http.request",
+      (evt) =>
+        Effect.gen(function* () {
+          if (evt.model.providerID !== Provider.ID.githubCopilot) return
+          if (evt.agent === Agent.ID.make("title"))
+            evt.request.headers.set("X-Interaction-Type", "conversation-background")
+          if (evt.agent === Agent.ID.make("compaction"))
+            evt.request.headers.set("X-Interaction-Type", "conversation-compaction")
+          const token = evt.request.headers.get("x-api-key")
+          if (!token) return
+          const text = yield* Effect.promise(() => evt.request.clone().text())
+          const body = Option.getOrUndefined(decodeBody(text))
+          applyHeaders(evt.request.headers, token, ctx.app, requestMetadata(evt.request.url, body), true)
+        }),
+      { providerID: Provider.ID.githubCopilot },
     )
     yield* ctx.aisdk.hook(
       "language",

packages/core/src/plugin/provider/google-vertex.ts

@@ -55,7 +55,7 @@ function authFetch(fetchWithRuntimeOptions?: unknown) {
 }
 
 export const GoogleVertexPlugin = define({
-  id: "opencode.provider.google-vertex",
+  id: "opencode.provider.google.vertex",
   effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
     yield* ctx.catalog.transform((evt) => {
       for (const item of evt.provider.list()) {
@@ -71,6 +71,9 @@ export const GoogleVertexPlugin = define({
         const project = resolveProject(item.provider.settings ?? {})
         const location = String(resolveLocation(item.provider.settings ?? {}))
         evt.provider.update(item.provider.id, (provider) => {
+          // Vertex authenticates through ADC rather than a key credential, so a
+          // resolvable project is what makes the provider usable.
+          if (project && provider.activation === "auto") provider.activation = "enabled"
           provider.settings = {
             ...provider.settings,
             ...(project ? { project } : {}),

packages/core/src/plugin/provider/openai-compatible.ts

@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { Effect } from "effect"
 import { define } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/plugin"
 
 export const OpenAICompatiblePlugin = define({
-  id: "opencode.provider.openai-compatible",
+  id: "opencode.provider.openai.compatible",
   effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
     yield* ctx.aisdk.hook(
       "sdk",

packages/core/src/plugin/provider/openai.ts

@@ -5,7 +5,6 @@ import { App } from "../../app.js"
 import { Credential } from "../../credential.js"
 import { Bus } from "../../bus.js"
 import { Integration } from "../../integration.js"
-import { Model } from "../../model.js"
 import { OauthCallbackPage } from "../../oauth/page.js"
 import { Provider } from "../../provider.js"
 import type { PluginInternal } from "../internal.js"
@@ -230,15 +229,17 @@ export const OpenAIPlugin = define({
         })
       }
     })
-    yield* ctx.session.hook("http.request", (evt) =>
-      Effect.sync(() => {
-        if (!chatgpt || evt.model.providerID !== Provider.ID.openai) return
-        const url = new URL(evt.request.url)
-        evt.request.headers.set("originator", "opencode")
-        evt.request.headers.set("session-id", evt.sessionID)
-        if (url.origin !== "https://api.openai.com") return
-        evt.request = new Request(`${codexBaseURL}${url.pathname.replace(/^\/v1/, "")}${url.search}`, evt.request)
-      }),
+    yield* ctx.session.hook(
+      "model.request",
+      (evt) =>
+        Effect.sync(() => {
+          if (!chatgpt) return
+          if (evt.baseURL && URL.canParse(evt.baseURL) && new URL(evt.baseURL).origin === "https://api.openai.com")
+            evt.baseURL = codexBaseURL
+          evt.headers.originator = "opencode"
+          evt.headers["session-id"] = evt.sessionID
+        }),
+      { providerID: Provider.ID.openai },
     )
     const refresh = () => loading.withPermit(load().pipe(Effect.andThen(ctx.catalog.reload())))
     yield* bus.subscribe(Integration.Event.ConnectionUpdated).pipe(

packages/core/src/plugin/provider/sap-ai-core.ts

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import { Provider } from "../../provider.js"
 import { importModule } from "@opencode-ai/util/runtime-import"
 
 export const SapAICorePlugin = define({
-  id: "opencode.provider.sap-ai-core",
+  id: "opencode.provider.sap.ai.core",
   effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
     const npm = yield* Npm.Service
     yield* ctx.aisdk.hook(

packages/core/src/plugin/provider/snowflake-cortex.ts

@@ -65,7 +65,7 @@ export function cortexFetch(upstream: FetchLike = fetch) {
 }
 
 export const SnowflakeCortexPlugin = define({
-  id: "opencode.provider.snowflake-cortex",
+  id: "opencode.provider.snowflake.cortex",
   effect: Effect.fn(function* (ctx) {
     yield* ctx.aisdk.hook(
       "sdk",

packages/core/src/plugin/sdk.ts

@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@ export const layer = Layer.effect(
     return Service.of({
       register: (plugin) =>
         Effect.sync(() => {
-          plugins.set(plugin.id, { ...plugin, version: String(++revision) })
+          plugins.set(plugin.id, { ...plugin, version: String(++revision), source: { type: "sdk" } })
         }).pipe(Effect.andThen(bus.publish(Updated, {})), Effect.asVoid),
       all: () => [...plugins.values()],
     })

packages/core/src/plugin/supervisor-service.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,14 @@
+export * as PluginSupervisor from "./supervisor-service.js"
+
+import { Context, Effect } from "effect"
+
+/**
+ * Dependency-only supervisor seam. Keep this module free of implementation
+ * imports: the supervisor reaches PluginRuntime, which depends on Session.
+ */
+export interface Interface {
+  /** Wait for the initial plugin generation and startup updates to settle. */
+  readonly flush: Effect.Effect<void>
+}
+
+export class Service extends Context.Service<Service, Interface>()("@opencode/PluginSupervisor") {}

packages/core/src/plugin/supervisor.ts

@@ -1,8 +1,9 @@
 export * as PluginSupervisor from "./supervisor.js"
+export { Service, type Interface } from "./supervisor-service.js"
 
 import type { Plugin as PluginDefinition } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/plugin"
 import { Event } from "@opencode-ai/schema/config"
-import { Context, Deferred, Effect, Layer, Schema, Stream } from "effect"
+import { Cause, Deferred, Effect, Layer, Schema, Stream } from "effect"
 import path from "path"
 import { pathToFileURL } from "url"
 import { ConfigPluginSource } from "../config/plugin/source.js"
@@ -14,17 +15,20 @@ import { PluginPromise } from "../plugin/promise.js"
 import { PluginInternal } from "./internal.js"
 import { SdkPlugins } from "./sdk.js"
 import { importModule } from "@opencode-ai/util/runtime-import"
+import { Service } from "./supervisor-service.js"
 
 const PluginModule = Schema.Struct({
   default: Schema.Union([
     Schema.Struct({
       id: Schema.String,
+      tui: Schema.optional(Schema.Boolean),
       effect: Schema.declare<PluginDefinition["effect"]>(
         (input): input is PluginDefinition["effect"] => typeof input === "function",
       ),
     }),
     Schema.Struct({
       id: Schema.String,
+      tui: Schema.optional(Schema.Boolean),
       setup: Schema.declare<Parameters<typeof PluginPromise.fromPromise>[0]["setup"]>(
         (input): input is Parameters<typeof PluginPromise.fromPromise>[0]["setup"] => typeof input === "function",
       ),
@@ -42,10 +46,12 @@ const resolve = Effect.fn("PluginSupervisor.resolve")(function* (
   const definitions = [...pre, ...post]
   const enabled = new Set(definitions.map((plugin) => plugin.id))
   const packages = new Map<string, Plugin.Versioned>()
+  const failures = new Map<string, Extract<Plugin.Info, { readonly status: "failed" }>>()
   const plugins = () => [...definitions, ...packages.values()]
 
   for (const operation of operations) {
     if (operation.type === "remove") {
+      if (operation.target === "*") failures.clear()
       plugins()
         .filter((plugin) => matches(operation.target, plugin.id))
         .forEach((plugin) => enabled.delete(plugin.id))
@@ -65,21 +71,35 @@ const resolve = Effect.fn("PluginSupervisor.resolve")(function* (
 
     const plugin = yield* load(operation).pipe(
       Effect.catchCause((cause) =>
-        Effect.logWarning("failed to load plugin", { target: operation.target, cause }).pipe(Effect.as(undefined)),
+        Effect.logWarning("failed to load plugin", { target: operation.target, cause }).pipe(
+          Effect.as({ error: Cause.pretty(cause) }),
+        ),
       ),
     )
-    if (!plugin) continue
+    if ("error" in plugin) {
+      failures.set(operation.target, {
+        source: pluginSource(operation.target),
+        status: "failed",
+        error: plugin.error,
+        tui: false,
+      })
+      continue
+    }
+    failures.delete(operation.target)
     const previous = packages.get(operation.target)
     if (previous) enabled.delete(previous.id)
     packages.set(operation.target, plugin)
     enabled.add(plugin.id)
   }
 
-  return [
-    ...pre.filter((plugin) => enabled.has(plugin.id)),
-    ...Array.from(packages.values()).filter((plugin) => enabled.has(plugin.id)),
-    ...post.filter((plugin) => enabled.has(plugin.id)),
-  ]
+  return {
+    plugins: [
+      ...pre.filter((plugin) => enabled.has(plugin.id)),
+      ...Array.from(packages.values()).filter((plugin) => enabled.has(plugin.id)),
+      ...post.filter((plugin) => enabled.has(plugin.id)),
+    ],
+    failures: [...failures.values()],
+  }
 })
 
 const load = Effect.fn("PluginSupervisor.load")(function* (
@@ -89,7 +109,7 @@ const load = Effect.fn("PluginSupervisor.load")(function* (
   const entrypoint = path.isAbsolute(operation.target)
     ? pathToFileURL(operation.target).href
     : (yield* npm.add(operation.target, { subpaths: ["server", ""] })).entrypoint
-  if (!entrypoint) return
+  if (!entrypoint) return yield* Effect.fail(new Error(`Plugin entrypoint not found: ${operation.target}`))
   // Bun currently ignores query parameters when caching file:// imports.
   const source =
     operation.mtime === undefined
@@ -103,18 +123,13 @@ const load = Effect.fn("PluginSupervisor.load")(function* (
   const plugin = "effect" in value ? value : PluginPromise.fromPromise(value)
   return {
     id: plugin.id,
+    tui: plugin.tui,
     version: JSON.stringify(operation),
+    source: pluginSource(operation.target),
     effect: (host) => plugin.effect({ ...host, options: operation.options }),
   } satisfies Plugin.Versioned
 })
 
-export interface Interface {
-  /** Wait for the initial plugin generation and startup updates to settle. */
-  readonly flush: Effect.Effect<void>
-}
-
-export class Service extends Context.Service<Service, Interface>()("@opencode/PluginSupervisor") {}
-
 export const layer = Layer.effect(
   Service,
   Effect.gen(function* () {
@@ -129,13 +144,20 @@ export const layer = Layer.effect(
       // Resolve OpenCode's internal plugins with their privileged Location services.
       const internal = yield* PluginInternal.list()
       // Combine internal plugins with host-contributed SDK plugins in boot order.
-      const pre = [...internal.pre.map((plugin) => ({ ...plugin, version: "internal" })), ...sdk.all()]
-      const post = internal.post.map((plugin) => ({ ...plugin, version: "internal" }))
+      const pre = [
+        ...internal.pre.map((plugin) => ({ ...plugin, version: "internal", source: { type: "builtin" as const } })),
+        ...sdk.all(),
+      ]
+      const post = internal.post.map((plugin) => ({
+        ...plugin,
+        version: "internal",
+        source: { type: "builtin" as const },
+      }))
       const operations = yield* sources.operations()
       // Apply config operations and load enabled package plugins into one ordered generation.
-      const plugins = yield* resolve(pre, post, operations)
+      const resolved = yield* resolve(pre, post, operations)
       // Replace the active generation in one scoped, batched activation.
-      yield* registry.activate(plugins)
+      yield* registry.activate(resolved.plugins, resolved.failures)
     })
     const updates = Stream.merge(sources.changes(), bus.subscribe([Event.Updated, SdkPlugins.Updated])).pipe(
       // Make accepted work visible to flush before coalescing the burst.
@@ -172,4 +194,9 @@ const nodeDeps = [
   PluginInternal.requirements,
 ] as const
 
+function pluginSource(target: string): Plugin.Source {
+  if (path.isAbsolute(target)) return { type: "local", path: target }
+  return { type: "package", package: target }
+}
+
 export const node = makeLocationNode({ service: Service, layer, deps: nodeDeps })

packages/core/src/plugin/system-prompt.ts

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ export const Plugins = [OpenAIPlugin, GooglePlugin, AnthropicPlugin, KimiPlugin,
 
 function make(id: string, select: (modelID: string) => string | undefined) {
   return define({
-    id: `opencode.system-prompt.${id}`,
+    id: `opencode.prompt.${id}`,
     effect: Effect.fn(`SystemPromptPlugin.${id}`)(function* (ctx) {
       yield* ctx.session.hook("context", (event) =>
         Effect.gen(function* () {

packages/core/src/provider.ts

@@ -48,6 +48,17 @@ const builtins = new Map<string, () => Promise<unknown>>([
   ["@opencode-ai/ai/providers/azure/chat", () => import("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/azure/chat")],
   ["@opencode-ai/ai/providers/azure/responses", () => import("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/azure/responses")],
   ["@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google", () => import("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google")],
+  ["@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google-vertex", () => import("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google-vertex")],
+  ["@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google-vertex/gemini", () => import("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google-vertex/gemini")],
+  ["@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google-vertex/chat", () => import("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google-vertex/chat")],
+  [
+    "@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google-vertex/responses",
+    () => import("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google-vertex/responses"),
+  ],
+  [
+    "@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google-vertex/messages",
+    () => import("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google-vertex/messages"),
+  ],
   ["@opencode-ai/ai/providers/openai", () => import("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/openai")],
   ["@opencode-ai/ai/providers/openai/chat", () => import("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/openai/chat")],
   ["@opencode-ai/ai/providers/openai/responses", () => import("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/openai/responses")],

packages/core/src/session.ts

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ import { SessionRevert } from "./session/revert.js"
 import { Session } from "@opencode-ai/schema/session"
 import { FSUtil } from "@opencode-ai/util/fs-util"
 import { Image } from "./image.js"
+import { PluginSupervisor } from "./plugin/supervisor-service.js"
 import { Mime } from "./mime.js"
 import type { EventLog } from "@opencode-ai/schema/event-log"
 import { Event } from "@opencode-ai/schema/event"
@@ -140,6 +141,11 @@ export class InboxConflictError extends Schema.TaggedError<InboxConflictError>()
   sessionID: SessionSchema.ID,
   inboxID: SessionMessage.ID,
 }) {}
+export class SeqUnavailableError extends Schema.TaggedError<SeqUnavailableError>()("Session.SeqUnavailableError", {
+  sessionID: SessionSchema.ID,
+  after: Event.Seq,
+  head: Schema.optional(Event.Seq),
+}) {}
 type InboxItemRef = { readonly sessionID: SessionSchema.ID; readonly inboxID: SessionMessage.ID }
 export class SkillNotFoundError extends Schema.TaggedError<SkillNotFoundError>()("Session.SkillNotFoundError", {
   skill: Skill.ID,
@@ -193,13 +199,33 @@ export interface Interface {
    * unhandled compaction barriers.
    */
   readonly inbox: (sessionID: SessionSchema.ID) => Effect.Effect<SessionInbox.Info[], NotFoundError>
+  readonly snapshot: (input: {
+    sessionID: SessionSchema.ID
+    recent?: number
+  }) => Effect.Effect<
+    {
+      readonly session: SessionSchema.Info
+      readonly children: SessionSchema.Info[]
+      readonly inbox: SessionInbox.Info[]
+      readonly messages: SessionMessage.Info[]
+      readonly seq: Event.Seq
+    },
+    NotFoundError | MessageDecodeError
+  >
   readonly cancelInbox: (input: InboxItemRef) => Effect.Effect<void, NotFoundError | InboxConflictError>
   readonly steerInbox: (input: InboxItemRef) => Effect.Effect<void, NotFoundError | InboxConflictError>
   readonly queueInbox: (input: InboxItemRef) => Effect.Effect<void, NotFoundError | InboxConflictError>
+  readonly openLog: (input: {
+    sessionID: SessionSchema.ID
+    after?: number
+    follow?: boolean
+    ephemeral?: boolean
+  }) => Effect.Effect<Stream.Stream<SessionEvent.Event | EventLog.Synced>, NotFoundError | SeqUnavailableError>
   /**
-   * Durable, ordered session log read. Replays durable session bus after
-   * the exclusive `after` cursor, emits a `Synced` marker at the captured
-   * replay watermark, then continues live when `follow` is set.
+   * Ordered session log read. Replays durable session events after the
+   * exclusive `after` cursor, emits a `Synced` marker at the captured replay
+   * watermark, then continues live when `follow` is set. Ephemeral events are
+   * included only in the live phase when explicitly requested.
    * The marker's seq may exceed the last emitted event because other durable
    * bus share the aggregate's sequence space.
    */
@@ -207,7 +233,8 @@ export interface Interface {
     sessionID: SessionSchema.ID
     after?: number
     follow?: boolean
-  }) => Stream.Stream<SessionEvent.DurableEvent | EventLog.Synced, NotFoundError>
+    ephemeral?: boolean
+  }) => Stream.Stream<SessionEvent.Event | EventLog.Synced, NotFoundError | SeqUnavailableError>
   readonly switchAgent: (input: { sessionID: SessionSchema.ID; agent: Agent.ID }) => Effect.Effect<void, NotFoundError>
   readonly switchModel: (input: { sessionID: SessionSchema.ID; model: Model.Ref }) => Effect.Effect<void, NotFoundError>
   readonly rename: (input: { sessionID: SessionSchema.ID; title: string }) => Effect.Effect<void, NotFoundError>
@@ -325,6 +352,7 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
     })
     const decodeMessage = Schema.decodeUnknownEffect(SessionMessage.Info)
     const isDurableSessionEvent = Schema.is(SessionEvent.Durable)
+    const isSessionEvent = Schema.is(SessionEvent.All)
     const persistProject = (project: Project.Resolved) => upsertProject(db, project).pipe(Effect.orDie)
     const decode = (row: typeof SessionMessageTable.$inferSelect) =>
       decodeMessage({ ...row.data, id: row.id, type: row.type }).pipe(
@@ -556,20 +584,90 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
         yield* result.get(sessionID)
         return yield* SessionInbox.list(db, sessionID)
       }),
+      snapshot: Effect.fn("Session.snapshot")(function* (input) {
+        return yield* db
+          .transaction(() =>
+            Effect.gen(function* () {
+              const row = yield* db
+                .select()
+                .from(SessionTable)
+                .where(eq(SessionTable.id, input.sessionID))
+                .get()
+                .pipe(Effect.orDie)
+              if (!row) return yield* new NotFoundError({ sessionID: input.sessionID })
+              const children = yield* db
+                .select()
+                .from(SessionTable)
+                .where(eq(SessionTable.parent_id, input.sessionID))
+                .orderBy(desc(SessionTable.time_updated), desc(SessionTable.id))
+                .all()
+                .pipe(Effect.orDie)
+              const inbox = yield* SessionInbox.list(db, input.sessionID)
+              const messages = yield* db
+                .select()
+                .from(SessionMessageTable)
+                .where(eq(SessionMessageTable.session_id, input.sessionID))
+                .orderBy(desc(SessionMessageTable.seq))
+                .limit(input.recent ?? 200)
+                .all()
+                .pipe(Effect.orDie)
+              const seq = yield* Bus.latestSequence(db, input.sessionID)
+              if (seq < 0) return yield* Effect.die(new Error(`Session ${input.sessionID} has no event sequence`))
+              return {
+                session: fromRow(row),
+                children: children.map(fromRow),
+                inbox,
+                messages: yield* Effect.forEach(messages.toReversed(), decode),
+                seq: Event.Seq.make(seq),
+              }
+            }),
+          )
+          .pipe(Effect.catchTag("SqlError", Effect.die))
+      }),
       cancelInbox: Effect.fn("Session.cancelInbox")((input) => mutatePending(input, SessionInbox.cancel)),
       steerInbox: Effect.fn("Session.steerInbox")((input) => mutatePending(input, SessionInbox.steer, true)),
       queueInbox: Effect.fn("Session.queueInbox")((input) => mutatePending(input, SessionInbox.queue)),
-      log: (input) =>
-        Stream.unwrap(
-          result
-            .get(input.sessionID)
-            .pipe(Effect.as(bus.log({ aggregateID: input.sessionID, after: input.after, follow: input.follow }))),
-        ).pipe(
-          Stream.filter(
-            (item): item is SessionEvent.DurableEvent | EventLog.Synced =>
-              Bus.isSynced(item) || isDurableSessionEvent(item),
-          ),
-        ),
+      openLog: Effect.fn("Session.openLog")(function* (input) {
+        yield* result.get(input.sessionID)
+        if (input.after !== undefined) {
+          const head = yield* Bus.latestSequence(db, input.sessionID)
+          if (input.after > head)
+            return yield* new SeqUnavailableError({
+              sessionID: input.sessionID,
+              after: Event.Seq.make(input.after),
+              head: head >= 0 ? Event.Seq.make(head) : undefined,
+            })
+          // A cursor claims the caller already holds everything through `after`, so
+          // replay of (after, head] must be provably complete. Without retained rows
+          // covering the range (events.persist off, or pruned history) replaying
+          // nothing would silently desync the caller; fail so it re-snapshots instead.
+          if (input.after < head) {
+            const retained = yield* Bus.retainedCount(db, input.sessionID, input.after, head)
+            if (retained < head - input.after)
+              return yield* new SeqUnavailableError({
+                sessionID: input.sessionID,
+                after: Event.Seq.make(input.after),
+                head: Event.Seq.make(head),
+              })
+          }
+        }
+        return bus
+          .log({
+            aggregateID: input.sessionID,
+            after: input.after,
+            follow: input.follow,
+            includeLive: input.ephemeral
+              ? (event) => isSessionEvent(event) && event.data.sessionID === input.sessionID
+              : undefined,
+          })
+          .pipe(
+            Stream.filter(
+              (item): item is SessionEvent.Event | EventLog.Synced =>
+                Bus.isSynced(item) || (input.ephemeral ? isSessionEvent(item) : isDurableSessionEvent(item)),
+            ),
+          )
+      }),
+      log: (input) => Stream.unwrap(result.openLog(input)),
       prompt: Effect.fn("Session.prompt")((input) =>
         Effect.uninterruptible(
           Effect.gen(function* () {
@@ -579,7 +677,11 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
             if (session.revert) yield* SessionRevert.commit(session).pipe(Effect.provideService(Bus.Service, bus))
             // Resolved lazily so prompt admission only boots location services when an
             // image attachment actually needs the resizer.
-            const image = Image.Service.pipe(Effect.provide(locations.get(session.location)))
+            const image = Effect.gen(function* () {
+              const plugins = yield* PluginSupervisor.Service
+              yield* plugins.flush
+              return yield* Image.Service
+            }).pipe(Effect.provide(locations.get(session.location)))
             const skills = Skill.Service.pipe(Effect.provide(locations.get(session.location)))
             const prompt = yield* resolvePrompt(
               { text: input.text, files: input.files, agents: input.agents, skills: input.skills },

packages/core/src/session/compaction.ts

@@ -12,6 +12,7 @@ import { llmClient } from "../effect/app-node-platform.js"
 import { SessionEvent } from "./event.js"
 import type { SessionMessage } from "./message.js"
 import { SessionModelHeaders } from "./model-headers.js"
+import { SessionModelHook } from "./model-hook.js"
 import { SessionModelHttp } from "./model-http.js"
 import { SessionPromptCacheKey } from "./prompt-cache-key.js"
 import { App } from "../app.js"
@@ -270,23 +271,25 @@ const make = (dependencies: Dependencies) => {
           })
         : Effect.void,
     )
+    const request = yield* SessionModelHook.apply(
+      dependencies.hooks,
+      { sessionID: plan.session.id, agent: Agent.ID.make("compaction"), model: plan.ref },
+      LLM.request({
+        model: plan.model,
+        promptCacheKey: SessionPromptCacheKey.make(plan.session.id),
+        http: { headers: SessionModelHeaders.make(plan.session, dependencies.app) },
+        messages: [Message.user(plan.prompt)],
+        tools: [],
+      }),
+    )
     yield* dependencies.llm
-      .stream(
-        LLM.request({
-          model: plan.model,
-          promptCacheKey: SessionPromptCacheKey.make(plan.session.id),
-          http: { headers: SessionModelHeaders.make(plan.session, dependencies.app) },
-          messages: [Message.user(plan.prompt)],
-          tools: [],
+      .stream(request, {
+        http: SessionModelHttp.middleware(dependencies.hooks, {
+          sessionID: plan.session.id,
+          agent: Agent.ID.make("compaction"),
+          model: plan.ref,
         }),
-        {
-          http: SessionModelHttp.middleware(dependencies.hooks, {
-            sessionID: plan.session.id,
-            agent: Agent.ID.make("compaction"),
-            model: plan.ref,
-          }),
-        },
-      )
+      })
       .pipe(
         Stream.runForEach((event) => {
           if (LLMEvent.is.providerError(event))

packages/core/src/session/generate-node.ts

@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@ import { SessionContext } from "./context.js"
 import { SessionGenerate } from "./generate.js"
 import { SessionHistory } from "./history.js"
 import { SessionModelHeaders } from "./model-headers.js"
+import { SessionModelHook } from "./model-hook.js"
 import { SessionModelHttp } from "./model-http.js"
 import { SessionPromptCacheKey } from "./prompt-cache-key.js"
 import { SessionRunnerModel } from "./runner/model.js"
@@ -71,7 +72,9 @@ export const layer = Layer.effect(
           providerID: model.ref.providerID,
           modelID: model.ref.id,
         })
-        const response = yield* llm.generate(
+        const request = yield* SessionModelHook.apply(
+          hooks,
+          { sessionID: selection.session.id, agent: selection.agent.id, model: model.ref },
           LLM.request({
             model: model.model,
             http: { headers: SessionModelHeaders.make(selection.session, app) },
@@ -80,14 +83,14 @@ export const layer = Layer.effect(
             messages: contextEvent.messages,
             tools: hookedTools,
           }),
-          {
-            http: SessionModelHttp.middleware(hooks, {
-              sessionID: selection.session.id,
-              agent: selection.agent.id,
-              model: model.ref,
-            }),
-          },
         )
+        const response = yield* llm.generate(request, {
+          http: SessionModelHttp.middleware(hooks, {
+            sessionID: selection.session.id,
+            agent: selection.agent.id,
+            model: model.ref,
+          }),
+        })
         yield* Effect.logInfo("session generation usage diagnostic", { usage: response.usage })
         return response.text
       }),

packages/core/src/session/inbox.ts

@@ -180,13 +180,27 @@ export const admitCompaction = Effect.fn("SessionInbox.admitCompaction")(functio
   bus: Bus.Interface,
   input: { readonly id: SessionMessage.ID; readonly sessionID: SessionSchema.ID; readonly delivery: Delivery },
 ) {
-  const admitted = yield* admit(db, bus, {
-    id: input.id,
-    sessionID: input.sessionID,
-    item: Item.make({ type: "compaction", payload: {}, delivery: input.delivery }),
-  })
-  if (admitted.type === "compaction") return admitted
-  return yield* Effect.die(new LifecycleConflict({ id: input.id }))
+  return yield* serialized(
+    input.sessionID,
+    Effect.gen(function* () {
+      const exact = yield* find(db, input.id)
+      if (exact) {
+        if (exact.type === "compaction" && exact.sessionID === input.sessionID) return exact
+        return yield* Effect.die(new LifecycleConflict({ id: input.id }))
+      }
+      if (yield* promotedFromMessage(db, input.sessionID, input.id, input.delivery))
+        return yield* Effect.die(new LifecycleConflict({ id: input.id }))
+      const pending = (yield* list(db, input.sessionID)).find((item) => item.type === "compaction")
+      if (pending) return pending
+      const admitted = yield* admit(db, bus, {
+        id: input.id,
+        sessionID: input.sessionID,
+        item: Item.make({ type: "compaction", payload: {}, delivery: input.delivery }),
+      })
+      if (admitted.type === "compaction") return admitted
+      return yield* Effect.die(new LifecycleConflict({ id: input.id }))
+    }),
+  )
 })
 
 export const projectAdmitted = Effect.fn("SessionInbox.projectAdmitted")(function* (

packages/core/src/session/model-hook.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+export * as SessionModelHook from "./model-hook.js"
+
+import { HttpOptions, LanguageModel, LLMRequest } from "@opencode-ai/ai"
+import type { Agent } from "@opencode-ai/schema/agent"
+import type { Model } from "@opencode-ai/schema/model"
+import type { Session } from "@opencode-ai/schema/session"
+import { Effect } from "effect"
+import { PluginHooks } from "../plugin/hooks.js"
+
+export const apply = (
+  hooks: PluginHooks.Interface,
+  input: { readonly sessionID: Session.ID; readonly agent: Agent.ID; readonly model: Model.Ref },
+  request: LLMRequest,
+) =>
+  Effect.gen(function* () {
+    const currentBaseURL = request.model.route.endpoint.baseURL
+    const event = yield* hooks.trigger("session", "model.request", {
+      ...input,
+      baseURL: typeof currentBaseURL === "string" ? currentBaseURL : undefined,
+      headers: { ...request.http?.headers },
+    })
+    const route =
+      event.baseURL !== undefined && event.baseURL !== currentBaseURL
+        ? request.model.route.with({ endpoint: { baseURL: event.baseURL } })
+        : request.model.route
+    return LLMRequest.update(request, {
+      model: route === request.model.route ? request.model : LanguageModel.update(request.model, { route }),
+      http: new HttpOptions({
+        body: request.http?.body,
+        headers: Object.keys(event.headers).length === 0 ? undefined : event.headers,
+        query: request.http?.query,
+      }),
+    })
+  })

packages/core/src/session/model-request.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import { QuestionTool } from "../tool/plugin/question.js"
 import { Tool } from "../tool.js"
 import { SessionContext } from "./context.js"
 import { SessionModelHeaders } from "./model-headers.js"
+import { SessionModelHook } from "./model-hook.js"
 import { SessionModelHttp } from "./model-http.js"
 import { SessionModelTransport } from "./model-transport.js"
 import { SessionPromptCacheKey } from "./prompt-cache-key.js"
@@ -226,19 +227,25 @@ export const layer = Layer.effect(
           return [[name, { ...tool, description: definition.description, inputSchema: definition.input }] as const]
         }),
       )
-      const request = LLM.request({
-        model,
-        http: {
-          headers: SessionModelHeaders.make(session, app),
-        },
-        promptCacheKey: SessionPromptCacheKey.make(session.id),
-        system: context.system,
-        messages: boundImages(unsupportedParts(context.messages, resolved.capabilities)),
-        tools: Array.from(hooked, ([name, tool]) => ({ ...tool, name })),
-        toolChoice: stepLimitReached ? "none" : undefined,
-      })
+      const request = yield* SessionModelHook.apply(
+        hooks,
+        { sessionID: session.id, agent: agent.id, model: resolved.ref },
+        LLM.request({
+          model,
+          http: {
+            headers: SessionModelHeaders.make(session, app),
+          },
+          // TODO: Persist cache lineage so nested forks reuse the root session's cache key.
+          promptCacheKey: SessionPromptCacheKey.make(session.fork?.sessionID ?? session.id),
+          system: context.system,
+          messages: boundImages(unsupportedParts(context.messages, resolved.capabilities)),
+          tools: Array.from(hooked, ([name, tool]) => ({ ...tool, name })),
+          toolChoice: stepLimitReached ? "none" : undefined,
+        }),
+      )
       const webSocketEligible =
-        !(yield* hooks.has("session", "http.request")) && !(yield* hooks.has("session", "http.response"))
+        !(yield* hooks.has("session", "http.request", resolved.ref.providerID)) &&
+        !(yield* hooks.has("session", "http.response", resolved.ref.providerID))
       const http = webSocketEligible
         ? undefined
         : SessionModelHttp.middleware(hooks, {
@@ -251,7 +258,7 @@ export const layer = Layer.effect(
         ...(webSocket &&
         webSocketEligible &&
         resolved.ref.providerID === Provider.ID.openai &&
-        model.route.id === "openai-responses"
+        request.model.route.id === "openai-responses"
           ? { webSocket: transport.bind(session.id) }
           : {}),
       }

packages/core/src/session/store.ts

@@ -54,7 +54,7 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
     const decodeMessage = Schema.decodeUnknownEffect(SessionMessage.Info)
 
     return Service.of({
-      get: Effect.fn("SessionStore.get")(function* (sessionID) {
+      get: Effect.fnUntraced(function* (sessionID) {
         const row = yield* db.select().from(SessionTable).where(eq(SessionTable.id, sessionID)).get().pipe(Effect.orDie)
         return row ? fromRow(row) : undefined
       }),

packages/core/src/session/title.ts

@@ -14,6 +14,7 @@ import { PluginHooks } from "../plugin/hooks.js"
 import { SessionEvent } from "./event.js"
 import { SessionHistory } from "./history.js"
 import { SessionModelHeaders } from "./model-headers.js"
+import { SessionModelHook } from "./model-hook.js"
 import { SessionModelHttp } from "./model-http.js"
 import { SessionRunnerModel } from "./runner/model.js"
 import { SessionSchema } from "./schema.js"
@@ -80,23 +81,25 @@ const make = (dependencies: Dependencies) => {
           })
         : Effect.void,
     )
+    const request = yield* SessionModelHook.apply(
+      dependencies.hooks,
+      { sessionID: session.id, agent: agent.id, model: resolved.ref },
+      LLM.request({
+        model: resolved.model,
+        http: { headers: SessionModelHeaders.make(session, dependencies.app) },
+        system: agent.system,
+        messages: [Message.user(firstUser.text)],
+        tools: [],
+      }),
+    )
     const streamed = yield* dependencies.llm
-      .stream(
-        LLM.request({
-          model: resolved.model,
-          http: { headers: SessionModelHeaders.make(session, dependencies.app) },
-          system: agent.system,
-          messages: [Message.user(firstUser.text)],
-          tools: [],
+      .stream(request, {
+        http: SessionModelHttp.middleware(dependencies.hooks, {
+          sessionID: session.id,
+          agent: agent.id,
+          model: resolved.ref,
         }),
-        {
-          http: SessionModelHttp.middleware(dependencies.hooks, {
-            sessionID: session.id,
-            agent: agent.id,
-            model: resolved.ref,
-          }),
-        },
-      )
+      })
       .pipe(
         Stream.runForEach((event) => {
           if (LLMEvent.is.providerError(event)) failed = true

packages/core/src/session/usage.ts

@@ -5,7 +5,8 @@ import { Money } from "@opencode-ai/schema/money"
 import type { TokenUsage } from "@opencode-ai/schema/token-usage"
 import type { Model } from "../model.js"
 
-const safe = (value: number | undefined) => Math.max(0, Number.isFinite(value) ? (value ?? 0) : 0)
+const finite = (value: number) => (Number.isFinite(value) ? value : 0)
+const safe = (value: number | undefined) => Math.max(0, finite(value ?? 0))
 
 export const tokens = (usage: Usage | undefined): TokenUsage.Info => ({
   input: safe(usage?.nonCachedInputTokens),
@@ -26,10 +27,10 @@ export function calculateCost(costs: Model.Info["cost"], usage: TokenUsage.Info)
   const cost = tier ?? costs.find((cost) => cost.tier === undefined)
   if (!cost) return Money.USD.zero
   return Money.USD.make(
-    (usage.input * cost.input +
-      (usage.output + usage.reasoning) * cost.output +
-      usage.cache.read * cost.cache.read +
-      usage.cache.write * cost.cache.write) /
+    (usage.input * finite(cost.input) +
+      (usage.output + usage.reasoning) * finite(cost.output) +
+      usage.cache.read * finite(cost.cache.read) +
+      usage.cache.write * finite(cost.cache.write)) /
       1_000_000,
   )
 }

packages/core/src/shell.ts

@@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ export const layer = (options?: ShellSelect.Options) =>
         }),
       )
 
-      const require = Effect.fn("Shell.require")(function* (id: Shell.ID) {
+      const require = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (id: Shell.ID) {
         const session = sessions.get(id)
         if (!session) return yield* new NotFoundError({ id })
         return session
@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ export const layer = (options?: ShellSelect.Options) =>
 
       const name = () => resolve().pipe(Effect.map(ShellSelect.name))
 
-      const output = Effect.fn("Shell.output")(function* (id: Shell.ID, input?: Shell.OutputInput) {
+      const output = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (id: Shell.ID, input?: Shell.OutputInput) {
         const session = yield* require(id)
         const cursor = input?.cursor ?? 0
         const limit = input?.limit ?? 65536

packages/core/src/shell/parse.ts

@@ -153,7 +153,7 @@ const ARITY: Record<string, number> = {
   "yarn run": 3,
 }
 
-export const scan = Effect.fn("ShellParse.scan")(function* (
+export const scan = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (
   command: string,
   shell: string,
   cwd: string,
@@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ export const scan = Effect.fn("ShellParse.scan")(function* (
   return yield* scanLegacy(command, shell, cwd)
 })
 
-const scanLegacy = Effect.fn("ShellParse.scanLegacy")(function* (command: string, shell: string, cwd: string) {
+const scanLegacy = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (command: string, shell: string, cwd: string) {
   const parsers = yield* Effect.promise(load)
   const powershell = ShellSelect.ps(shell)
   const tree = (powershell ? parsers.ps : parsers.bash).parse(command)

packages/core/src/state.ts

@@ -97,10 +97,7 @@ export function create<State, DraftApi>(options: Options<State, DraftApi>): Inte
   const materialize = Effect.fnUntraced(function* () {
     const next = options.initial()
     const api = options.draft(next)
-    for (const transform of transforms)
-      yield* apply(transform.run, api).pipe(
-        Effect.withSpan("State.reload.update", { attributes: { state: options.name ?? "anonymous" } }),
-      )
+    for (const transform of transforms) yield* apply(transform.run, api)
     yield* commit(next)
   })
 

packages/core/src/tool-output.ts

@@ -51,7 +51,7 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
     const global = yield* Global.Service
     const directory = path.join(global.data, DIRECTORY)
 
-    const truncate = Effect.fn("ToolOutput.truncate")(function* (result: Result) {
+    const truncate = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (result: Result) {
       if (result.metadata?.truncated !== undefined) return result
       const content =
         typeof result.content === "string" ? [{ type: "text" as const, text: result.content }] : (result.content ?? [])

packages/core/src/tool.ts

@@ -50,7 +50,7 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
     const image = yield* Image.Service
 
     type NormalizedItem = Tool.Content | "decode" | "size"
-    const normalizeImages = Effect.fn("Tool.normalizeImages")(function* (content: ReadonlyArray<Tool.Content>) {
+    const normalizeImages = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (content: ReadonlyArray<Tool.Content>) {
       const normalized = yield* Effect.forEach(content, (item): Effect.Effect<NormalizedItem> => {
         if (item.type !== "file" || !item.mime.startsWith("image/")) return Effect.succeed(item)
         const base64 = /^data:[^,]*;base64,(.*)$/s.exec(item.uri)?.[1]

packages/core/src/tool/plugin/shell.ts

@@ -208,7 +208,7 @@ export const Plugin = {
               )
               yield* context.progress({ shellID: info.id })
 
-              const captureShell = Effect.fn("ShellTool.captureShell")(function* () {
+              const captureShell = Effect.fnUntraced(function* () {
                 const configured = Config.latest(yield* config.entries(), "tool_output")
                 const maxLines = configured?.max_lines ?? ToolOutput.MAX_LINES
                 const maxBytes = configured?.max_bytes ?? ToolOutput.MAX_BYTES
@@ -228,7 +228,7 @@ export const Plugin = {
                 }
               })
 
-              const settleShell = Effect.fn("ShellTool.settleShell")(function* () {
+              const settleShell = Effect.fnUntraced(function* () {
                 const final = yield* shell.wait(info.id)
                 const capture = yield* captureShell()
 

packages/core/src/tool/plugin/websearch.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,6 @@ import type { Context as PluginContext } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/plugin
 import { ToolFailure } from "@opencode-ai/ai"
 import { Effect, Schema, Semaphore } from "effect"
 import { HttpClientError } from "effect/unstable/http"
-import { Config } from "../../config.js"
 import { Form } from "../../form.js"
 import { Permission } from "../../permission.js"
 import { WebSearch } from "../../websearch.js"
@@ -30,7 +29,6 @@ export const Plugin = {
   effect: Effect.fn("WebSearchTool.Plugin")(function* (ctx: PluginContext) {
     const permission = yield* Permission.Service
     const forms = yield* Form.Service
-    const config = yield* Config.Service
     const websearch = yield* WebSearch.Service
 
     yield* ctx.tool
@@ -97,9 +95,7 @@ export const Plugin = {
                           if (response.status === "cancelled")
                             return yield* Effect.fail(new Error("Web search cancelled"))
                           if (response.answer.choice === "disable") {
-                            yield* config.update((draft) => {
-                              draft.websearch = false
-                            })
+                            yield* websearch.select(false)
                             return yield* new WebSearch.DisabledError()
                           }
                           const selection =
@@ -131,11 +127,7 @@ export const Plugin = {
                             (providerID !== "random" && !providers.some((provider) => provider.id === providerID))
                           )
                             return yield* new WebSearch.ProviderRequiredError()
-                          yield* config.update((draft) => {
-                            draft.websearch = {
-                              provider: providerID === "random" ? "random" : WebSearch.ID.make(providerID),
-                            }
-                          })
+                          yield* websearch.select(providerID === "random" ? "random" : WebSearch.ID.make(providerID))
                           if (providerID !== "random") return WebSearch.ID.make(providerID)
                           return providers[Math.floor(Math.random() * providers.length)]?.id
                         }),
@@ -206,7 +198,10 @@ export const Plugin = {
 
     yield* ctx.session.hook("context", (event) =>
       Effect.gen(function* () {
-        const disabled = Config.latest(yield* config.entries(), "websearch") === false
+        const disabled = yield* websearch.default().pipe(
+          Effect.as(false),
+          Effect.catchTag("WebSearch.Disabled", () => Effect.succeed(true)),
+        )
         if (disabled) delete event.tools[name]
       }),
     )

packages/core/src/websearch.ts

@@ -1,9 +1,10 @@
 export * as WebSearch from "./websearch.js"
 
 import { WebSearch } from "@opencode-ai/schema/websearch"
-import { Context, Effect, Layer, Schema } from "effect"
+import { Context, Effect, Layer, Option, Schema } from "effect"
 import { makeLocationNode } from "@opencode-ai/util/effect/app-node"
 import { Bus } from "./bus.js"
+import { KV } from "./kv.js"
 import { State } from "./state.js"
 
 export const ID = WebSearch.ID
@@ -24,6 +25,10 @@ export type Result = WebSearch.Result
 export const Response = WebSearch.Response
 export type Response = WebSearch.Response
 
+export const ProviderKey = "websearch:provider"
+export const Selection = Schema.Union([ID, Schema.Literal("random"), Schema.Literal(false)])
+export type Selection = typeof Selection.Type
+
 export interface ProviderImplementation extends Provider {
   readonly execute: (input: ProviderInput) => Effect.Effect<readonly Result[], unknown>
 }
@@ -49,6 +54,7 @@ export type Error = ProviderRequiredError | ProviderNotFoundError | DisabledErro
 export interface Interface extends State.Transformable<Draft> {
   readonly providers: () => Effect.Effect<readonly Provider[]>
   readonly default: () => Effect.Effect<Provider | undefined, DisabledError>
+  readonly select: (selection: Selection) => Effect.Effect<void>
   readonly query: (input: Input) => Effect.Effect<Response, Error>
 }
 
@@ -56,14 +62,14 @@ export class Service extends Context.Service<Service, Interface>()("@opencode/We
 
 type Data = {
   readonly providers: Map<ID, ProviderImplementation>
-  selection?: ID | "random" | false
+  selection?: Selection
 }
 
 export type Draft = {
   add: (provider: ProviderImplementation) => void
   default: {
-    get: () => ID | "random" | false | undefined
-    set: (selection: ID | "random" | false) => void
+    get: () => Selection | undefined
+    set: (selection: Selection) => void
   }
 }
 
@@ -71,6 +77,7 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
   Service,
   Effect.gen(function* () {
     const bus = yield* Bus.Service
+    const kv = yield* KV.Service
     const decodeResults = Schema.decodeUnknownEffect(Schema.Array(Result))
     const state = State.create<Data, Draft>({
       initial: () => ({ providers: new Map() }),
@@ -91,12 +98,16 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
 
     const defaultProvider = Effect.fn("WebSearch.default")(function* () {
       const data = state.get()
-      if (data.selection === false) return yield* new DisabledError()
-      if (data.selection === "random") {
+      const stored = data.selection === undefined ? yield* kv.get(ProviderKey) : undefined
+      const decoded = Schema.decodeUnknownOption(Selection)(stored)
+      if (stored !== undefined && Option.isNone(decoded)) yield* kv.remove(ProviderKey)
+      const selection = data.selection ?? Option.getOrUndefined(decoded)
+      if (selection === false) return yield* new DisabledError()
+      if (selection === "random") {
         const providers = Array.from(data.providers.values())
         return providers[Math.floor(Math.random() * providers.length)]
       }
-      return data.selection ? data.providers.get(data.selection) : undefined
+      return selection ? data.providers.get(selection) : undefined
     })
 
     const resolve = Effect.fn("WebSearch.resolve")(function* (input: Input) {
@@ -120,6 +131,9 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
         const provider = yield* defaultProvider()
         return provider && { id: provider.id, name: provider.name }
       }),
+      select: Effect.fn("WebSearch.select")(function* (selection) {
+        yield* kv.set(ProviderKey, selection)
+      }),
       query: Effect.fn("WebSearch.query")(function* (input) {
         const provider = yield* resolve(input)
         const results = yield* provider.execute({ query: input.query }).pipe(
@@ -135,5 +149,5 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
 export const node = makeLocationNode({
   service: Service,
   layer,
-  deps: [Bus.node],
+  deps: [Bus.node, KV.node],
 })

packages/core/test/config/image.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,86 @@
+import { describe, expect } from "bun:test"
+import { Bus } from "@opencode-ai/core/bus"
+import { Config } from "@opencode-ai/core/config"
+import { ConfigImagePlugin } from "@opencode-ai/core/config/plugin/image"
+import { AppNodeBuilder } from "@opencode-ai/core/effect/app-node-builder"
+import { Image } from "@opencode-ai/core/image"
+import { Plugin } from "@opencode-ai/core/plugin"
+import { PluginHost } from "@opencode-ai/core/plugin/host"
+import { Document, Event, Info, type Entry } from "@opencode-ai/schema/config"
+import { Effect, Layer, Schema, Stream } from "effect"
+import { testEffect } from "../lib/effect"
+import { PluginTestLayer } from "../plugin/fixture"
+
+const it = testEffect(Layer.merge(PluginTestLayer, AppNodeBuilder.build(Image.node)))
+const decode = Schema.decodeUnknownSync(Info)
+const content = {
+  uri: "file:///pixel.png",
+  content: "iVBORw0KGgoAAAANSUhEUgAAAAEAAAABCAQAAAC1HAwCAAAAC0lEQVR42mNk+A8AAQUBAScY42YAAAAASUVORK5CYII=",
+  encoding: "base64" as const,
+  mime: "image/png",
+}
+
+describe("ConfigImagePlugin.Plugin", () => {
+  it.live("merges image limits and reloads changed config", () =>
+    Effect.gen(function* () {
+      const image = yield* Image.Service
+      const bus = yield* Bus.Service
+      const config = yield* Config.Test
+      const plugins = yield* Plugin.Service
+      yield* ConfigImagePlugin.Plugin.effect(yield* PluginHost.make(plugins))
+
+      expect(yield* limits(image)).toEqual({ maxWidth: 1_200, maxHeight: 900, maxBytes: 1 })
+
+      yield* config.setEntries([document({ auto_resize: false, max_width: 700, max_base64_bytes: 1 })])
+      yield* bus.publish(Event.Updated, {})
+      yield* waitUntil(
+        limits(image).pipe(
+          Effect.map((current) => current.maxWidth === 700 && current.maxHeight === 2_000 && current.maxBytes === 1),
+        ),
+      )
+    }).pipe(
+      Effect.provide(
+        Config.testLayer([
+          document({ auto_resize: false, max_width: 1_200 }),
+          document({ max_height: 900, max_base64_bytes: 1 }),
+        ]),
+      ),
+    ),
+  )
+
+  it.live("refetches config after subscribing to updates", () =>
+    Effect.gen(function* () {
+      const image = yield* Image.Service
+      const plugins = yield* Plugin.Service
+      let reads = 0
+      const config = Config.Service.of({
+        entries: () => Effect.sync(() => [document({ max_width: reads++ === 0 ? 1_200 : 700, max_base64_bytes: 1 })]),
+        update: () => Effect.die(new Error("Config update is unavailable")),
+        changes: () => Stream.empty,
+      })
+      yield* ConfigImagePlugin.Plugin.effect(yield* PluginHost.make(plugins)).pipe(
+        Effect.provideService(Config.Service, config),
+      )
+
+      expect(yield* limits(image)).toEqual({ maxWidth: 700, maxHeight: 2_000, maxBytes: 1 })
+    }),
+  )
+})
+
+function document(image: NonNullable<typeof Info.Encoded.media>["image"]): Entry {
+  return new Document({ type: "document", info: decode({ media: { image } }) })
+}
+
+const limits = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (image: Image.Interface) {
+  const error = yield* image.normalize("pixel.png", content).pipe(Effect.flip, Effect.orDie)
+  if (error._tag !== "Image.SizeError") return yield* Effect.die(error)
+  return { maxWidth: error.maxWidth, maxHeight: error.maxHeight, maxBytes: error.maxBytes }
+})
+
+const waitUntil = Effect.fnUntraced(function* (condition: Effect.Effect<boolean>) {
+  for (let attempt = 0; attempt < 200; attempt++) {
+    if (yield* condition) return
+    yield* Effect.sleep("10 millis")
+  }
+  yield* Effect.die(new Error("Timed out waiting for image config reload"))
+})

packages/core/test/config/normalization.test.ts

@@ -150,6 +150,16 @@ describe("ConfigNormalize", () => {
   })
 
   test("migrates the legacy small model to the title agent", () => {
+    const result = normalized({ small_model: "anthropic/claude-haiku-4-5" })
+    expect(result.encoded.agents).toEqual({
+      title: {
+        model: { providerID: "anthropic", model: "claude-haiku-4-5" },
+      },
+    })
+    expect(result.diagnostics).toEqual([])
+  })
+
+  test("merges the legacy small model with the title agent", () => {
     const result = normalized({
       small_model: "anthropic/claude-haiku-4-5",
       agent: { title: { prompt: "Custom title prompt" } },

packages/core/test/config/plugin.test.ts

@@ -44,7 +44,9 @@ describe("PluginSupervisor config", () => {
         const plugins = yield* Plugin.Service
         yield* ready()
         expect(
-          (yield* plugins.list()).map((plugin) => plugin.id).filter((id) => id.startsWith("opencode.provider.")),
+          (yield* plugins.list())
+            .flatMap((plugin) => (plugin.id ? [plugin.id] : []))
+            .filter((id) => id.startsWith("opencode.provider.")),
         ).toEqual([Plugin.ID.make("opencode.provider.openai")])
       }),
     ),
@@ -64,10 +66,20 @@ describe("PluginSupervisor config", () => {
       Effect.gen(function* () {
         yield* ready()
         const agents = yield* Agent.Service
+        const plugins = yield* Plugin.Service
         expect(yield* agents.get(Agent.ID.make("configured"))).toMatchObject({
           description: "Loaded from config",
           mode: "subagent",
         })
+        expect((yield* plugins.list()).find((plugin) => plugin.id === "config-promise-plugin")).toEqual({
+          id: Plugin.ID.make("config-promise-plugin"),
+          source: {
+            type: "local",
+            path: path.join(import.meta.dir, "../plugin/fixtures/config-promise-plugin.ts"),
+          },
+          status: "active",
+          tui: true,
+        })
       }),
     ),
   )
@@ -143,6 +155,7 @@ describe("PluginSupervisor config", () => {
       Effect.gen(function* () {
         yield* ready()
         const agents = yield* Agent.Service
+        const plugins = yield* Plugin.Service
         expect(yield* agents.get(Agent.ID.make("configured"))).toMatchObject({
           description: "Loaded after invalid plugins",
         })
@@ -150,6 +163,12 @@ describe("PluginSupervisor config", () => {
           path.join(import.meta.dir, "../plugin/fixtures/missing-plugin.ts"),
           path.join(import.meta.dir, "../plugin/fixtures/invalid-plugin.ts"),
         ])
+        expect(
+          (yield* plugins.list()).filter((plugin) => plugin.status === "failed").map((plugin) => plugin.source),
+        ).toEqual([
+          { type: "local", path: path.join(import.meta.dir, "../plugin/fixtures/missing-plugin.ts") },
+          { type: "local", path: path.join(import.meta.dir, "../plugin/fixtures/invalid-plugin.ts") },
+        ])
       }),
     ).pipe(Effect.provide(Logger.layer([logger])))
   })
@@ -246,10 +265,12 @@ describe("PluginSupervisor config", () => {
         Effect.gen(function* () {
           yield* ready()
           const plugins = yield* Plugin.Service
-          const ids = (yield* plugins.list()).map((plugin) => String(plugin.id))
+          const inventory = yield* plugins.list()
+          const ids = inventory.map((plugin) => String(plugin.id))
           expect(ids).toContain("opencode.agent")
           expect(ids).toContain("static-sdk")
           expect(ids).not.toContain("config-promise-plugin")
+          expect(inventory.find((plugin) => plugin.id === "static-sdk")?.source).toEqual({ type: "sdk" })
 
           const agents = yield* Agent.Service
           expect(yield* agents.get(Agent.ID.make("directory"))).toBeUndefined()

packages/core/test/database-drizzle.test.ts

@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@ import { expect, test } from "bun:test"
 import { SqliteClient } from "@effect/sql-sqlite-bun"
 import { eq, sql } from "drizzle-orm"
 import { integer, sqliteTable, text } from "drizzle-orm/sqlite-core"
-import { Effect } from "effect"
+import { Effect, Tracer } from "effect"
 import type { SqlClient as SqlClientService } from "effect/unstable/sql/SqlClient"
 import { isSqlError } from "effect/unstable/sql/SqlError"
 import { EffectDrizzleSqlite } from "@opencode-ai/core/database/drizzle"
@@ -49,6 +49,31 @@ test("selects rows through Effect-yieldable query builders", async () => {
   )
 })
 
+test("suppresses statement spans", async () => {
+  const spans: Tracer.NativeSpan[] = []
+  const tracer = Tracer.make({
+    span(options) {
+      const span = new Tracer.NativeSpan(options)
+      spans.push(span)
+      return span
+    },
+  })
+
+  await Effect.runPromise(
+    Effect.gen(function* () {
+      const db = yield* makeDb
+      yield* db.transaction((tx) => tx.insert(users).values({ name: "Grace" }))
+      yield* db.select().from(users)
+    }).pipe(
+      Effect.provideService(Tracer.Tracer, tracer),
+      Effect.provide(SqliteClient.layer({ filename: ":memory:", disableWAL: true })),
+      Effect.scoped,
+    ),
+  )
+
+  expect(spans.map((span) => span.name)).not.toContain("sql.execute")
+})
+
 test("commits successful transactions", async () => {
   await run(
     Effect.gen(function* () {