feat(core): route subagent models by role

Co-authored-by: Michael Hart <mhart@cloudflare.com>

packages/app/e2e/performance/chrome-trace.ts

@@ -86,7 +86,7 @@ async function writeProtocolStream(session: CDPSession, handle: string, file: st
   try {
     while (true) {
       const chunk = await session.send("IO.read", { handle })
-      await output.write(chunk.base64Encoded ? Buffer.from(chunk.data, "base64") : chunk.data)
+      await (chunk.base64Encoded ? output.write(Buffer.from(chunk.data, "base64")) : output.write(chunk.data))
       if (chunk.eof) break
     }
   } finally {

packages/app/e2e/performance/timeline/session-timeline-stream-probe.ts

@@ -125,17 +125,20 @@ export async function installTimelineStreamProbe(
       const scrollTo = Element.prototype.scrollTo
       const scrollTop = Object.getOwnPropertyDescriptor(Element.prototype, "scrollTop")!
       if (profileVisual) {
-        Element.prototype.scrollTo = function (...args) {
+        function measuredScrollTo(this: Element, options?: ScrollToOptions): void
+        function measuredScrollTo(this: Element, x: number, y: number): void
+        function measuredScrollTo(this: Element, first?: number | ScrollToOptions, second?: number) {
           state.scroll.calls += 1
-          const top = typeof args[0] === "object" ? args[0]?.top : args[1]
+          const top = typeof first === "object" ? first?.top : second
           if (typeof top === "number") {
             const target = Math.min(top, this.scrollHeight - this.clientHeight)
             if (Math.abs(this.scrollTop - target) < 1) state.scroll.callNoops += 1
           }
           if (state.scroll.lastCallFrame === state.scroll.frame) state.scroll.sameFrameCalls += 1
           state.scroll.lastCallFrame = state.scroll.frame
-          return scrollTo.apply(this, args)
+          Reflect.apply(scrollTo, this, typeof first === "number" ? [first, second] : [first])
         }
+        Element.prototype.scrollTo = measuredScrollTo
         Object.defineProperty(Element.prototype, "scrollTop", {
           configurable: true,
           get: scrollTop.get,

packages/app/e2e/performance/timeline/session-timeline-stress.fixture.ts

@@ -267,18 +267,19 @@ const childMessages = Array.from({ length: 4 }, (_, index) => [
   userMessage(childID, index + 2000, 120),
   assistantMessage(childID, index + 2000, id("msg_user", index + 2000), [textPart(index + 2000, 0, 240)]),
 ]).flat()
+const messages: Record<string, Message[]> = {
+  [sourceID]: sourceMessages,
+  [targetID]: targetMessages,
+  [childID]: childMessages,
+}
 
 function renderable(part: MessagePart) {
   if (part.type === "tool" && part.tool === "todowrite") return false
-  if (part.type === "text") return !!part.text.trim()
-  if (part.type === "reasoning") return !!part.text.trim()
+  if (part.type === "text") return !!part.text?.trim()
+  if (part.type === "reasoning") return !!part.text?.trim()
   return part.type !== "step-start" && part.type !== "step-finish" && part.type !== "patch"
 }
 
-function orderedParts(message: Message) {
-  return message.parts.slice().sort((a, b) => a.id.localeCompare(b.id))
-}
-
 export const fixture = {
   directory,
   project: {
@@ -333,7 +334,7 @@ export const fixture = {
   sourceID,
   targetID,
   childID,
-  messages: { [sourceID]: sourceMessages, [targetID]: targetMessages, [childID]: childMessages },
+  messages,
   expected: {
     sourceTitle: "Uncommitted changes inquiry",
     targetTitle: "Example Game: sample jump movement & sample physics analysis",
@@ -345,16 +346,12 @@ export const fixture = {
       .filter((message) => message.info.role === "user")
       .map((message) => message.info.id),
     childMessageIDs: childMessages.filter((message) => message.info.role === "user").map((message) => message.info.id),
-    targetPartIDs: targetMessages.flatMap((message) =>
-      orderedParts(message)
-        .filter(renderable)
-        .map((part) => part.id),
-    ),
+    targetPartIDs: targetMessages.flatMap((message) => message.parts.filter(renderable).map((part) => part.id)),
   },
 }
 
 export function pageMessages(sessionID: string, limit: number, before?: string) {
-  const messages = fixture.messages[sessionID as keyof typeof fixture.messages] ?? []
+  const messages = fixture.messages[sessionID] ?? []
   const end = before
     ? Math.max(
         0,
@@ -364,6 +361,6 @@ export function pageMessages(sessionID: string, limit: number, before?: string)
   const start = Math.max(0, end - limit)
   return {
     items: messages.slice(start, end),
-    cursor: start > 0 ? messages[start]!.info.id : undefined,
+    cursor: start > 0 ? messages[start].info.id : undefined,
   }
 }

packages/app/e2e/regression/remote-session-settings.spec.ts

@@ -220,7 +220,8 @@ async function mockServers(page: Page, permissionRequests: string[], permissionR
     }
     if (url.pathname === "/api/project/current")
       return json(route, { id: remote ? sessionB.projectID : "project-server-a", directory })
-    if (url.pathname === "/api/session") return json(route, { data: sessions.map(currentSession), cursor: {} })
+    if (url.pathname === "/api/session")
+      return json(route, { data: sessions.map((session) => currentSession(session)), cursor: {} })
     if (url.pathname === "/api/session/active") return json(route, { data: {} })
     const currentSessionInfo = sessions.find((session) => url.pathname === `/api/session/${session.id}`)
     if (currentSessionInfo) return json(route, { data: currentSession(currentSessionInfo) })

packages/app/e2e/regression/session-timeline-history-root.spec.ts

@@ -16,9 +16,8 @@ import { mockOpenCodeServer } from "../utils/mock-server"
 import { installSseTransport } from "../utils/sse-transport"
 import { expectSessionTitle } from "../utils/waits"
 
-const initialPageSize = 20
-const historyPageSize = 200
-const messages = Array.from({ length: initialPageSize + 1 }, (_, index) => {
+const messagePageSize = 200
+const messages = Array.from({ length: messagePageSize / 2 + 1 }, (_, index) => {
   const id = `msg_${String(index + 1001).padStart(4, "0")}_history_root_user`
   return [
     userMessage(undefined, { id, created: 1700000000000 + index * 2_000 }),
@@ -26,7 +25,7 @@ const messages = Array.from({ length: initialPageSize + 1 }, (_, index) => {
       id: `msg_${String(index + 1001).padStart(4, "0")}_history_root_assistant`,
       parentID: id,
       created: 1700000001000 + index * 2_000,
-      completed: index < initialPageSize,
+      completed: index < messagePageSize / 2,
     }),
   ]
 }).flat()
@@ -160,21 +159,18 @@ for (const scenario of scenarios) {
     await expect(page.locator(`[data-timeline-part-id="${userPartID}"]`)).toBeVisible()
     const viewport = page.locator(".scroll-view__viewport", { has: page.locator("[data-timeline-row]") })
     await viewport.hover()
-    const deadline = Date.now() + 10_000
+    const deadline = Date.now() + 30_000
     while (requests.filter((request) => request.phase === "start").length < 2) {
       if (Date.now() >= deadline) throw new Error("Timed out scrolling to the history boundary")
-      await page.mouse.wheel(0, -240)
+      await page.mouse.wheel(0, -1_200)
       await page.waitForTimeout(20)
     }
     expect(requests.filter((request) => request.phase === "end")).toHaveLength(1)
     expect(sequence.slice(0, 3)).toEqual([
       "messages:start:latest",
       "messages:end:latest",
-      `messages:start:${messages.at(-initialPageSize)!.info.id}`,
+      `messages:start:${messages.at(-messagePageSize)!.info.id}`,
     ])
-    await expect(page.locator('[data-timeline-part-id*="_history_root_assistant:text:0"]')).toHaveCount(
-      initialPageSize / 2,
-    )
     await page.evaluate(() => {
       ;(
         window as Window & {
@@ -186,15 +182,12 @@ for (const scenario of scenarios) {
     expect(await visibleContentHidden(page)).toBe(false)
     const beforeHistory = await probeSamples(page)
     history.resolve()
-    await expect
-      .poll(() => page.locator('[data-timeline-part-id*="_history_root_assistant:text:0"]').count())
-      .toBeGreaterThan(initialPageSize / 2)
     await expect.poll(() => requests.filter((request) => request.phase === "end").length).toBe(2)
     await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: "Stop" })).toBeVisible()
     await waitForProbeSamples(page, beforeHistory)
     expect(pages).toEqual([
-      { before: undefined, limit: initialPageSize },
-      { before: messages.at(-initialPageSize)!.info.id, limit: historyPageSize },
+      { before: undefined, limit: messagePageSize },
+      { before: messages.at(-messagePageSize)!.info.id, limit: messagePageSize },
     ])
     expect(roots).toEqual([])
 

packages/app/e2e/regression/session-timeline-lifecycle-state.spec.ts

@@ -82,6 +82,7 @@ test("moves busy through retry and recovery to final idle content", async ({ pag
               file: "src/retry.ts",
               additions: 1,
               deletions: 1,
+              status: "modified",
               patch: "@@ -1 +1 @@\n-export const retry = false\n+export const retry = true",
             },
           ],

packages/app/e2e/regression/session-timeline-notices.spec.ts

@@ -1,28 +1,27 @@
 import { expect, test } from "@playwright/test"
-import type { SessionMessageInfo } from "@opencode-ai/client/promise"
+import type { SessionMessageAssistant, SessionMessageInfo } from "@opencode-ai/client/promise"
 import { session, sessionID, setupTimeline } from "../performance/timeline-stability/fixture"
 
 const user = { id: "msg_user", type: "user", text: "Run it", time: { created: 1 } } satisfies SessionMessageInfo
 
-const assistant = (completed: boolean, tool = false, childID?: string) =>
-  ({
-    id: "msg_assistant",
-    type: "assistant",
-    agent: "build",
-    model: { id: "model", providerID: "provider" },
-    content: tool
-      ? [
-          {
-            type: "tool",
-            id: "call_subagent",
-            name: "subagent",
-            state: { status: "running", input: {}, metadata: childID ? { sessionID: childID } : {} },
-            time: { created: 2 },
-          },
-        ]
-      : [{ type: "text", text: "Working" }],
-    time: { created: 2, ...(completed ? { completed: 3 } : {}) },
-  }) satisfies SessionMessageInfo
+const assistant = (completed: boolean, tool = false, childID?: string): SessionMessageAssistant => ({
+  id: "msg_assistant",
+  type: "assistant",
+  agent: "build",
+  model: { id: "model", providerID: "provider" },
+  content: tool
+    ? [
+        {
+          type: "tool",
+          id: "call_subagent",
+          name: "subagent",
+          state: { status: "running", input: {}, metadata: childID ? { sessionID: childID } : {} },
+          time: { created: 2 },
+        },
+      ]
+    : [{ type: "text", text: "Working" }],
+  time: { created: 2, ...(completed ? { completed: 3 } : {}) },
+})
 
 test("renders current protocol notices in CLI order", async ({ page }) => {
   const ownerWarnings: string[] = []

packages/app/e2e/regression/session-timeline-projection.spec.ts

@@ -280,6 +280,7 @@ function summaryDiff(index: number) {
     file: `src/diff-${index}.ts`,
     additions: 1,
     deletions: 1,
+    status: "modified" as const,
     patch: `@@ -1 +1 @@\n-export const value = ${index}\n+export const value = ${index + 1}`,
   }
 }

packages/app/e2e/regression/session-timeline-reducer-projection.spec.ts

@@ -23,11 +23,10 @@ test("groups singleton and separated context operations at correct boundaries",
   ]
   await setupTimeline(page, { messages: [userMessage(), assistantMessage(parts)] })
 
-  await expect(
-    page.locator('[data-timeline-part-ids="prt_boundary_01_read,prt_boundary_03_glob,prt_boundary_04_grep"]'),
-  ).toBeVisible()
+  await expect(page.locator('[data-timeline-part-ids="prt_boundary_01_read"]')).toBeVisible()
+  await expect(page.locator('[data-timeline-part-ids="prt_boundary_03_glob,prt_boundary_04_grep"]')).toBeVisible()
   await expect(page.locator('[data-timeline-part-ids="prt_boundary_06_list"]')).toBeVisible()
-  await expect(page.locator('[data-timeline-row="AssistantPart"]')).toHaveCount(4)
+  await expect(page.locator('[data-timeline-row="AssistantPart"]')).toHaveCount(5)
 })
 
 test("reducer-hardening: converges when idle arrives before final part and message completion", async ({ page }) => {

packages/app/e2e/regression/session-timeline-shell-outline.spec.ts

@@ -131,6 +131,7 @@ test("allows paint rounding for every framed row but not fixed turn gaps", async
               file: "src/summary.ts",
               additions: 1,
               deletions: 1,
+              status: "modified",
               patch: "@@ -1 +1 @@\n-export const value = 1\n+export const value = 2",
             },
           ],

packages/app/e2e/regression/session-timeline-tool-projection.spec.ts

@@ -83,6 +83,40 @@ test("labels all web search provider variants", async ({ page }) => {
   await expect(page.getByRole("button", { name: /^Web Search/ })).toBeVisible()
 })
 
+test("labels V2 read tools from their path input", async ({ page }) => {
+  const id = "prt_read_path"
+  await setupTimeline(page, {
+    messages: [userMessage(), assistantMessage([toolPart(id, "read", "completed", { path: "src/a.ts" })])],
+  })
+
+  const group = page.locator(`[data-timeline-part-ids="${id}"]`)
+  await group.locator('[data-slot="collapsible-trigger"]').click()
+  await expect(group.locator('[data-slot="basic-tool-tool-subtitle"]')).toHaveText("a.ts")
+})
+
+test("labels V2 skill tools from IDs and result metadata", async ({ page }) => {
+  const pending = "prt_skill_id"
+  const completed = "prt_skill_name"
+  await setupTimeline(page, {
+    messages: [
+      userMessage(),
+      assistantMessage([
+        toolPart(pending, "skill", "running", { id: "sample-skill" }),
+        toolPart(completed, "skill", "completed", { id: "opencode" }, { metadata: { name: "OpenCode" } }),
+      ]),
+    ],
+  })
+
+  await expect(page.locator(`[data-timeline-part-id="${pending}"] [data-component="text-shimmer"]`)).toHaveAttribute(
+    "aria-label",
+    "sample-skill",
+  )
+  await expect(page.locator(`[data-timeline-part-id="${completed}"] [data-component="text-shimmer"]`)).toHaveAttribute(
+    "aria-label",
+    "OpenCode",
+  )
+})
+
 function questionInput() {
   return { questions: [{ header: "Stability", question: "Keep it stable?", options: [] }] }
 }

packages/app/e2e/regression/session-todo-dock-navigation.spec.ts

@@ -21,7 +21,7 @@ type EventPayload = {
   payload: Record<string, unknown>
 }
 
-test.use({ viewport: { width: 1440, height: 900 }, reducedMotion: "no-preference" })
+test.use({ viewport: { width: 1440, height: 900 } })
 
 test("animates todo opening without replaying it across session tabs", async ({ page }) => {
   test.setTimeout(90_000)
@@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ test("animates todo opening without replaying it across session tabs", async ({
       default: { providerID: "opencode", modelID: "claude-opus-4-6" },
     },
     sessions: [session(sourceID, sourceTitle, 1700000000000), session(otherID, otherTitle, 1700000001000)],
-    sessionStatus: { [sourceID]: { type: "busy" } },
     pageMessages: () => ({ items: [] }),
     events: () => events.splice(0, 1),
     eventRetry: 16,

packages/app/e2e/regression/tab-navigate-mousedown.spec.ts

@@ -90,7 +90,8 @@ async function mockServer(page: Page) {
     if ([`/api/session/${unresolvedSessionID}`, `/session/${unresolvedSessionID}`].includes(url.pathname))
       return new Promise(() => {})
     if (url.pathname === "/api/event") return sse(route)
-    if (url.pathname === "/api/session") return json(route, { data: sessions.map(currentSession), cursor: {} })
+    if (url.pathname === "/api/session")
+      return json(route, { data: sessions.map((session) => currentSession(session)), cursor: {} })
     if (url.pathname === "/api/session/active") return json(route, { data: {} })
     const currentSessionInfo = sessions.find((item) => url.pathname === `/api/session/${item.id}`)
     if (currentSessionInfo) return json(route, { data: currentSession(currentSessionInfo) })

packages/app/e2e/smoke/session-timeline.fixture.ts

@@ -222,30 +222,29 @@ function turn(index: number): Message[] {
   return [user, assistantMessage(targetID, index, user.info.id, parts)]
 }
 
-const targetMessages = Array.from({ length: 72 }, (_, index) => turn(index)).flat()
+const targetMessages = Array.from({ length: 101 }, (_, index) => turn(index)).flat()
 const sourceMessages = Array.from({ length: 12 }, (_, index) => [
   userMessage(sourceID, index + 1000, 120),
   assistantMessage(sourceID, index + 1000, id("msg_user", index + 1000), [textPart(index + 1000, 0, 240)]),
 ]).flat()
+const messages: Record<string, Message[]> = { [sourceID]: sourceMessages, [targetID]: targetMessages }
 
 function renderable(part: MessagePart) {
   if (part.type === "tool" && part.tool === "todowrite") return false
-  if (part.type === "text") return !!part.text.trim()
-  if (part.type === "reasoning") return !!part.text.trim()
+  if (part.type === "text") return !!part.text?.trim()
+  if (part.type === "reasoning") return !!part.text?.trim()
   return part.type !== "step-start" && part.type !== "step-finish" && part.type !== "patch"
 }
 
 function currentPartIDs(message: Message) {
   const ordinals = { text: 0, reasoning: 0 }
-  return message.parts
-    .flatMap((part) => {
-      if (!renderable(part)) return []
-      if (part.type === "text") return [`${message.info.id}:text:${ordinals.text++}`]
-      if (part.type === "reasoning") return [`${message.info.id}:reasoning:${ordinals.reasoning++}`]
-      if (part.type === "tool") return [typeof part.callID === "string" ? part.callID : part.id]
-      return []
-    })
-    .sort()
+  return message.parts.flatMap((part) => {
+    if (!renderable(part)) return []
+    if (part.type === "text") return [`${message.info.id}:text:${ordinals.text++}`]
+    if (part.type === "reasoning") return [`${message.info.id}:reasoning:${ordinals.reasoning++}`]
+    if (part.type === "tool") return [typeof part.callID === "string" ? part.callID : part.id]
+    return []
+  })
 }
 
 export const fixture = {
@@ -292,7 +291,7 @@ export const fixture = {
   ],
   sourceID,
   targetID,
-  messages: { [sourceID]: sourceMessages, [targetID]: targetMessages },
+  messages,
   expected: {
     sourceTitle: "Uncommitted changes inquiry",
     targetTitle: "Example Game: sample jump movement & sample physics analysis",
@@ -306,7 +305,7 @@ export const fixture = {
 }
 
 export function pageMessages(sessionID: string, limit: number, before?: string) {
-  const messages = fixture.messages[sessionID as keyof typeof fixture.messages] ?? []
+  const messages = fixture.messages[sessionID] ?? []
   const end = before
     ? Math.max(
         0,
@@ -316,6 +315,6 @@ export function pageMessages(sessionID: string, limit: number, before?: string)
   const start = Math.max(0, end - limit)
   return {
     items: messages.slice(start, end),
-    cursor: start > 0 ? messages[start]!.info.id : undefined,
+    cursor: start > 0 ? messages[start].info.id : undefined,
   }
 }

packages/app/e2e/smoke/session-timeline.spec.ts

@@ -124,7 +124,7 @@ test.describe("smoke: session timeline", () => {
       provider: fixture.provider,
       directory: fixture.directory,
       project: fixture.project,
-      pageMessages: (sessionID) => ({ items: fixture.messages[sessionID as keyof typeof fixture.messages] ?? [] }),
+      pageMessages: (sessionID) => ({ items: fixture.messages[sessionID] ?? [] }),
     })
     await configureSmokePage(page, fixture.directory)
     await page.addInitScript(
@@ -188,7 +188,11 @@ test.describe("smoke: session timeline", () => {
               const bottom = root
                 .querySelector<HTMLElement>('[data-timeline-row="bottom-spacer"]')
                 ?.getBoundingClientRect()
-              samples.push({ ids: visible, last: visible.includes(last), bottomError: bottom?.bottom - view.bottom })
+              samples.push({
+                ids: visible,
+                last: visible.includes(last),
+                bottomError: bottom ? bottom.bottom - view.bottom : undefined,
+              })
               if (
                 !firstPaint &&
                 visible.includes(last) &&
@@ -263,7 +267,7 @@ test.describe("smoke: session timeline", () => {
       provider: fixture.provider,
       directory: fixture.directory,
       project: fixture.project,
-      pageMessages: (sessionID) => ({ items: fixture.messages[sessionID as keyof typeof fixture.messages] ?? [] }),
+      pageMessages: (sessionID) => ({ items: fixture.messages[sessionID] ?? [] }),
     })
     await configureSmokePage(page, fixture.directory)
     await page.addInitScript(
@@ -723,7 +727,7 @@ function expectCompleteScroll(
   ).toEqual([])
   expect(new Set(expectedPartIDs).size).toBe(expectedPartIDs.length)
   expect(new Set(expectedMessageIDs).size).toBe(expectedMessageIDs.length)
-  expect(expectedPartIDs.length).toBe(331)
+  expect(expectedPartIDs.length).toBe(465)
 }
 
 async function selectHomeProject(page: Page, projectName: string) {

packages/app/e2e/tsconfig.json

@@ -1,21 +1,11 @@
 {
   "extends": "../tsconfig.json",
   "compilerOptions": {
+    "composite": false,
+    "emitDeclarationOnly": false,
     "noEmit": true,
     "rootDir": "..",
     "types": ["node", "bun"]
   },
-  "include": [
-    "./performance/timeline-stability/**/*.spec.ts",
-    "./performance/timeline-stability/fixture.test.ts",
-    "./performance/timeline-stability/fixture.ts",
-    "./performance/unit/visual-stability.test.ts",
-    "./reproduction/timeline-suspense/**/*.ts",
-    "./reproduction/timeline-suspense/**/*.tsx",
-    "../src/types.ts",
-    "../src/pages/session/timeline/observe-element-offset.ts",
-    "./regression/new-session-panel-corner.spec.ts",
-    "./regression/session-timeline-context-resize.spec.ts",
-    "./utils/**/*.ts"
-  ]
+  "include": ["./**/*.ts", "./**/*.tsx", "../src/types.ts"]
 }

packages/app/src/components/prompt-input/build-prompt-request.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,321 @@
+import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
+import type { Prompt } from "@/context/prompt"
+import { buildPromptRequest } from "./build-prompt-request"
+
+describe("buildPromptRequest", () => {
+  test("builds text, files, and agents from the prompt", () => {
+    const prompt: Prompt = [
+      { type: "text", content: "hello", start: 0, end: 5 },
+      {
+        type: "file",
+        path: "src/foo.ts",
+        content: "@src/foo.ts",
+        start: 5,
+        end: 16,
+        selection: { startLine: 4, startChar: 1, endLine: 6, endChar: 1 },
+      },
+      { type: "agent", name: "planner", content: "@planner", start: 16, end: 24 },
+    ]
+
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt,
+      context: [{ key: "ctx:1", type: "file", path: "src/bar.ts", comment: "check this" }],
+      images: [
+        { type: "image", id: "img_1", filename: "a.png", mime: "image/png", dataUrl: "data:image/png;base64,AAA" },
+      ],
+      text: "hello @src/foo.ts @planner",
+      sessionDirectory: "/repo",
+    })
+
+    expect(result.text).toContain("hello @src/foo.ts @planner")
+    expect(result.text).toContain("check this")
+    expect(result.displayText).toBe("hello @src/foo.ts @planner")
+    expect(result.comments).toMatchObject([{ path: "src/bar.ts", comment: "check this" }])
+    expect(result.agents).toEqual([{ name: "planner", mention: { start: 16, end: 24, text: "@planner" } }])
+    expect(result.files.some((file) => file.uri.startsWith("file:///repo/src/foo.ts"))).toBe(true)
+    expect(result.files.find((file) => file.uri.startsWith("file:///repo/src/foo.ts"))?.mention).toEqual({
+      start: 5,
+      end: 16,
+      text: "@src/foo.ts",
+    })
+  })
+
+  test("keeps multiple uploaded attachments in order", () => {
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt: [{ type: "text", content: "check these", start: 0, end: 11 }],
+      context: [],
+      images: [
+        { type: "image", id: "img_1", filename: "a.png", mime: "image/png", dataUrl: "data:image/png;base64,AAA" },
+        {
+          type: "image",
+          id: "img_2",
+          filename: "b.pdf",
+          mime: "application/pdf",
+          dataUrl: "data:application/pdf;base64,BBB",
+        },
+      ],
+      text: "check these",
+      sessionDirectory: "/repo",
+    })
+
+    const uploads = result.files.filter((file) => file.uri.startsWith("data:"))
+
+    expect(uploads).toHaveLength(2)
+    expect(uploads.map((file) => file.name)).toEqual(["a.png", "b.pdf"])
+  })
+
+  test("preserves an external attachment source path for the model", () => {
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt: [],
+      context: [],
+      images: [
+        {
+          type: "image",
+          id: "img_external",
+          filename: "opencode.global.dat",
+          sourcePath: "C:\\Users\\Luke\\AppData\\Roaming\\ai.opencode.desktop.beta\\opencode.global.dat",
+          mime: "text/plain",
+          dataUrl: "data:text/plain;base64,AAA",
+        },
+      ],
+      text: "inspect this",
+      sessionDirectory: "C:\\Repos\\sst\\opencode",
+    })
+
+    expect(result.files[0]?.name).toBe(
+      "C:\\Users\\Luke\\AppData\\Roaming\\ai.opencode.desktop.beta\\opencode.global.dat",
+    )
+  })
+
+  test("preserves reference aliases as directory files", () => {
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt: [
+        {
+          type: "file",
+          path: "/repo/../docs",
+          content: "@docs",
+          start: 0,
+          end: 5,
+          mime: "application/x-directory",
+          filename: "docs",
+        },
+      ],
+      context: [],
+      images: [],
+      text: "@docs",
+      sessionDirectory: "/repo/app",
+    })
+
+    expect(result.files[0]).toEqual({
+      uri: "file:///repo/../docs",
+      mime: "application/x-directory",
+      name: "docs",
+      mention: { start: 0, end: 5, text: "@docs" },
+    })
+  })
+
+  test("deduplicates context files when prompt already includes same path", () => {
+    const prompt: Prompt = [{ type: "file", path: "src/foo.ts", content: "@src/foo.ts", start: 0, end: 11 }]
+
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt,
+      context: [
+        { key: "ctx:dup", type: "file", path: "src/foo.ts" },
+        { key: "ctx:comment", type: "file", path: "src/foo.ts", comment: "focus here" },
+      ],
+      images: [],
+      text: "@src/foo.ts",
+      sessionDirectory: "/repo",
+    })
+
+    const fooFiles = result.files.filter((file) => file.uri.startsWith("file:///repo/src/foo.ts"))
+
+    expect(fooFiles).toHaveLength(2)
+    expect(result.text).toContain("focus here")
+  })
+
+  test("adds files for @mentions inside comment text", () => {
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt: [{ type: "text", content: "look", start: 0, end: 4 }],
+      context: [
+        {
+          key: "ctx:comment-mention",
+          type: "file",
+          path: "src/review.ts",
+          comment: "Compare with @src/shared.ts and @src/review.ts.",
+        },
+      ],
+      images: [],
+      text: "look",
+      sessionDirectory: "/repo",
+    })
+
+    expect(result.files).toHaveLength(2)
+    expect(result.files.some((file) => file.uri === "file:///repo/src/review.ts")).toBe(true)
+    expect(result.files.some((file) => file.uri === "file:///repo/src/shared.ts")).toBe(true)
+  })
+
+  test("handles Windows paths correctly (simulated on macOS)", () => {
+    const prompt: Prompt = [{ type: "file", path: "src\\foo.ts", content: "@src\\foo.ts", start: 0, end: 11 }]
+
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt,
+      context: [],
+      images: [],
+      text: "@src\\foo.ts",
+      sessionDirectory: "D:\\projects\\myapp", // Windows path
+    })
+
+    const file = result.files[0]
+    expect(file).toBeDefined()
+    // URL should be parseable
+    expect(() => new URL(file!.uri)).not.toThrow()
+    // Should not have encoded backslashes in wrong place
+    expect(file!.uri).not.toContain("%5C")
+    // Should have normalized to forward slashes
+    expect(file!.uri).toContain("/src/foo.ts")
+  })
+
+  test("handles Windows absolute path with special characters", () => {
+    const prompt: Prompt = [{ type: "file", path: "file#name.txt", content: "@file#name.txt", start: 0, end: 14 }]
+
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt,
+      context: [],
+      images: [],
+      text: "@file#name.txt",
+      sessionDirectory: "C:\\Users\\test\\Documents", // Windows path
+    })
+
+    const file = result.files[0]
+    expect(file).toBeDefined()
+    // URL should be parseable
+    expect(() => new URL(file!.uri)).not.toThrow()
+    // Special chars should be encoded
+    expect(file!.uri).toContain("file%23name.txt")
+    // Should have Windows drive letter properly encoded
+    expect(file!.uri).toMatch(/file:\/\/\/[A-Z]:/)
+  })
+
+  test("handles Linux absolute paths correctly", () => {
+    const prompt: Prompt = [{ type: "file", path: "src/app.ts", content: "@src/app.ts", start: 0, end: 10 }]
+
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt,
+      context: [],
+      images: [],
+      text: "@src/app.ts",
+      sessionDirectory: "/home/user/project",
+    })
+
+    expect(result.files[0]?.uri).toBe("file:///home/user/project/src/app.ts")
+  })
+
+  test("handles macOS paths correctly", () => {
+    const prompt: Prompt = [{ type: "file", path: "README.md", content: "@README.md", start: 0, end: 9 }]
+
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt,
+      context: [],
+      images: [],
+      text: "@README.md",
+      sessionDirectory: "/Users/kelvin/Projects/opencode",
+    })
+
+    expect(result.files[0]?.uri).toBe("file:///Users/kelvin/Projects/opencode/README.md")
+  })
+
+  test("handles context files with Windows paths", () => {
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt: [],
+      context: [
+        { key: "ctx:1", type: "file", path: "src\\utils\\helper.ts" },
+        { key: "ctx:2", type: "file", path: "test\\unit.test.ts", comment: "check tests" },
+      ],
+      images: [],
+      text: "test",
+      sessionDirectory: "D:\\workspace\\app",
+    })
+
+    expect(result.files).toHaveLength(2)
+
+    // All file URLs should be valid
+    result.files.forEach((file) => {
+      expect(() => new URL(file.uri)).not.toThrow()
+      expect(file.uri).not.toContain("%5C") // No encoded backslashes
+    })
+  })
+
+  test("handles absolute Windows paths (user manually specifies full path)", () => {
+    const prompt: Prompt = [
+      { type: "file", path: "D:\\other\\project\\file.ts", content: "@D:\\other\\project\\file.ts", start: 0, end: 25 },
+    ]
+
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt,
+      context: [],
+      images: [],
+      text: "@D:\\other\\project\\file.ts",
+      sessionDirectory: "C:\\current\\project",
+    })
+
+    const file = result.files[0]
+    expect(file).toBeDefined()
+    // Should handle absolute path that differs from sessionDirectory
+    expect(() => new URL(file!.uri)).not.toThrow()
+    expect(file!.uri).toContain("/D:/other/project/file.ts")
+  })
+
+  test("handles selection with query parameters on Windows", () => {
+    const prompt: Prompt = [
+      {
+        type: "file",
+        path: "src\\App.tsx",
+        content: "@src\\App.tsx",
+        start: 0,
+        end: 11,
+        selection: { startLine: 10, startChar: 0, endLine: 20, endChar: 5 },
+      },
+    ]
+
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt,
+      context: [],
+      images: [],
+      text: "@src\\App.tsx",
+      sessionDirectory: "C:\\project",
+    })
+
+    const file = result.files[0]
+    expect(file).toBeDefined()
+    // Should have query parameters
+    expect(file!.uri).toContain("?start=10&end=20")
+    // Should be valid URL
+    expect(() => new URL(file!.uri)).not.toThrow()
+    // Query params should parse correctly
+    const url = new URL(file!.uri)
+    expect(url.searchParams.get("start")).toBe("10")
+    expect(url.searchParams.get("end")).toBe("20")
+  })
+
+  test("handles file paths with dots and special segments on Windows", () => {
+    const prompt: Prompt = [
+      { type: "file", path: "..\\..\\shared\\util.ts", content: "@..\\..\\shared\\util.ts", start: 0, end: 21 },
+    ]
+
+    const result = buildPromptRequest({
+      prompt,
+      context: [],
+      images: [],
+      text: "@..\\..\\shared\\util.ts",
+      sessionDirectory: "C:\\projects\\myapp\\src",
+    })
+
+    const file = result.files[0]
+    expect(file).toBeDefined()
+    // Should be valid URL
+    expect(() => new URL(file!.uri)).not.toThrow()
+    // Should preserve .. segments (backend normalizes)
+    expect(file!.uri).toContain("/..")
+  })
+})

packages/app/src/components/prompt-input/build-prompt-request.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+import { getFilename } from "@opencode-ai/core/util/path"
+import type { FileSelection } from "@/context/file"
+import { encodeFilePath } from "@/context/file/path"
+import type { AgentPart, FileAttachmentPart, ImageAttachmentPart, Prompt } from "@/context/prompt"
+import { formatCommentNote, type PromptComment } from "@/utils/comment-note"
+
+// Network fields feed both boundaries; display fields keep desktop-only rendering details in the local echo.
+type PromptRequest = {
+  text: string
+  displayText: string
+  files: { uri: string; mime: string; name?: string; mention?: { start: number; end: number; text: string } }[]
+  agents: { name: string; mention?: { start: number; end: number; text: string } }[]
+  comments: PromptComment[]
+}
+
+type ContextFile = {
+  key: string
+  type: "file"
+  path: string
+  selection?: FileSelection
+  comment?: string
+  commentID?: string
+  commentOrigin?: "review" | "file"
+  preview?: string
+}
+
+type BuildPromptRequestInput = {
+  prompt: Prompt
+  context: ContextFile[]
+  images: (Omit<ImageAttachmentPart, "blob"> & { dataUrl: string })[]
+  text: string
+  sessionDirectory: string
+}
+
+const absolute = (directory: string, path: string) => {
+  if (path.startsWith("/")) return path
+  if (/^[A-Za-z]:[\\/]/.test(path) || /^[A-Za-z]:$/.test(path)) return path
+  if (path.startsWith("\\\\") || path.startsWith("//")) return path
+  return `${directory.replace(/[\\/]+$/, "")}/${path}`
+}
+
+const fileQuery = (selection: FileSelection | undefined) =>
+  selection ? `?start=${selection.startLine}&end=${selection.endLine}` : ""
+
+const mention = /(^|[\s([{"'])@(\S+)/g
+
+const parseCommentMentions = (comment: string) => {
+  return Array.from(comment.matchAll(mention)).flatMap((match) => {
+    const path = (match[2] ?? "").replace(/[.,!?;:)}\]"']+$/, "")
+    if (!path) return []
+    return [path]
+  })
+}
+
+const isFileAttachment = (part: Prompt[number]): part is FileAttachmentPart => part.type === "file"
+const isAgentAttachment = (part: Prompt[number]): part is AgentPart => part.type === "agent"
+
+export function buildPromptRequest(input: BuildPromptRequestInput): PromptRequest {
+  const files = input.prompt.filter(isFileAttachment).map((attachment) => {
+    const path = absolute(input.sessionDirectory, attachment.path)
+    return {
+      uri: attachment.url ?? `file://${encodeFilePath(path)}${fileQuery(attachment.selection)}`,
+      mime: attachment.mime ?? "text/plain",
+      name: attachment.filename ?? getFilename(attachment.path),
+      mention: { start: attachment.start, end: attachment.end, text: attachment.content },
+    }
+  })
+
+  const agents = input.prompt.filter(isAgentAttachment).map((attachment) => ({
+    name: attachment.name,
+    mention: { start: attachment.start, end: attachment.end, text: attachment.content },
+  }))
+
+  const used = new Set(files.map((file) => file.uri))
+  const comments: PromptComment[] = []
+  const context = input.context.flatMap((item) => {
+    const path = absolute(input.sessionDirectory, item.path)
+    const uri = `file://${encodeFilePath(path)}${fileQuery(item.selection)}`
+    const comment = item.comment?.trim()
+    if (!comment && used.has(uri)) return []
+    used.add(uri)
+
+    const file = { uri, mime: "text/plain", name: getFilename(item.path) }
+    if (!comment) return [file]
+
+    comments.push({
+      path: item.path,
+      selection: item.selection,
+      comment,
+      preview: item.preview,
+      origin: item.commentOrigin,
+    })
+    const mentions = parseCommentMentions(comment).flatMap((path) => {
+      const uri = `file://${encodeFilePath(absolute(input.sessionDirectory, path))}`
+      if (used.has(uri)) return []
+      used.add(uri)
+      return [{ uri, mime: "text/plain", name: getFilename(path) }]
+    })
+    return [file, ...mentions]
+  })
+
+  const images = input.images.map((attachment) => ({
+    uri: attachment.dataUrl,
+    mime: attachment.mime,
+    name: attachment.sourcePath ?? attachment.filename,
+  }))
+
+  return {
+    text: [...(input.text.trim() ? [input.text] : []), ...comments.map(formatCommentNote)].join("\n"),
+    displayText: input.text,
+    files: [...files, ...context, ...images],
+    agents,
+    comments,
+  }
+}

packages/app/src/components/prompt-input/build-request-parts.test.ts

@@ -1,396 +0,0 @@
-import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
-import type { Prompt } from "@/context/prompt"
-import { buildRequestParts } from "./build-request-parts"
-
-describe("buildRequestParts", () => {
-  test("builds typed request and optimistic parts without cast path", () => {
-    const prompt: Prompt = [
-      { type: "text", content: "hello", start: 0, end: 5 },
-      {
-        type: "file",
-        path: "src/foo.ts",
-        content: "@src/foo.ts",
-        start: 5,
-        end: 16,
-        selection: { startLine: 4, startChar: 1, endLine: 6, endChar: 1 },
-      },
-      { type: "agent", name: "planner", content: "@planner", start: 16, end: 24 },
-    ]
-
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt,
-      context: [{ key: "ctx:1", type: "file", path: "src/bar.ts", comment: "check this" }],
-      images: [
-        { type: "image", id: "img_1", filename: "a.png", mime: "image/png", dataUrl: "data:image/png;base64,AAA" },
-      ],
-      text: "hello @src/foo.ts @planner",
-      messageID: "msg_1",
-      sessionID: "ses_1",
-      sessionDirectory: "/repo",
-    })
-
-    expect(result.requestParts[0]?.type).toBe("text")
-    expect(result.requestParts.some((part) => part.type === "agent")).toBe(true)
-    expect(
-      result.requestParts.some((part) => part.type === "file" && part.url.startsWith("file:///repo/src/foo.ts")),
-    ).toBe(true)
-    expect(result.requestParts.some((part) => part.type === "text" && part.synthetic)).toBe(true)
-    expect(
-      result.requestParts.some(
-        (part) =>
-          part.type === "text" &&
-          part.synthetic &&
-          part.metadata?.opencodeComment &&
-          (part.metadata.opencodeComment as { comment?: string }).comment === "check this",
-      ),
-    ).toBe(true)
-
-    expect(result.optimisticParts).toHaveLength(result.requestParts.length)
-    expect(result.optimisticParts.every((part) => part.sessionID === "ses_1" && part.messageID === "msg_1")).toBe(true)
-  })
-
-  test("keeps multiple uploaded attachments in order", () => {
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt: [{ type: "text", content: "check these", start: 0, end: 11 }],
-      context: [],
-      images: [
-        { type: "image", id: "img_1", filename: "a.png", mime: "image/png", dataUrl: "data:image/png;base64,AAA" },
-        {
-          type: "image",
-          id: "img_2",
-          filename: "b.pdf",
-          mime: "application/pdf",
-          dataUrl: "data:application/pdf;base64,BBB",
-        },
-      ],
-      text: "check these",
-      messageID: "msg_multi",
-      sessionID: "ses_multi",
-      sessionDirectory: "/repo",
-    })
-
-    const files = result.requestParts.filter((part) => part.type === "file" && part.url.startsWith("data:"))
-
-    expect(files).toHaveLength(2)
-    expect(files.map((part) => (part.type === "file" ? part.filename : ""))).toEqual(["a.png", "b.pdf"])
-  })
-
-  test("preserves an external attachment source path for the model", () => {
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt: [],
-      context: [],
-      images: [
-        {
-          type: "image",
-          id: "img_external",
-          filename: "opencode.global.dat",
-          sourcePath: "C:\\Users\\Luke\\AppData\\Roaming\\ai.opencode.desktop.beta\\opencode.global.dat",
-          mime: "text/plain",
-          dataUrl: "data:text/plain;base64,AAA",
-        },
-      ],
-      text: "inspect this",
-      messageID: "msg_external",
-      sessionID: "ses_external",
-      sessionDirectory: "C:\\Repos\\sst\\opencode",
-    })
-
-    expect(result.requestParts.find((part) => part.type === "file")?.filename).toBe(
-      "C:\\Users\\Luke\\AppData\\Roaming\\ai.opencode.desktop.beta\\opencode.global.dat",
-    )
-  })
-
-  test("preserves reference aliases as directory file parts", () => {
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt: [
-        {
-          type: "file",
-          path: "/repo/../docs",
-          content: "@docs",
-          start: 0,
-          end: 5,
-          mime: "application/x-directory",
-          filename: "docs",
-        },
-      ],
-      context: [],
-      images: [],
-      text: "@docs",
-      messageID: "msg_reference",
-      sessionID: "ses_reference",
-      sessionDirectory: "/repo/app",
-    })
-
-    const filePart = result.requestParts.find((part) => part.type === "file")
-    expect(filePart).toBeDefined()
-    if (filePart?.type === "file") {
-      expect(filePart.mime).toBe("application/x-directory")
-      expect(filePart.filename).toBe("docs")
-      expect(filePart.url).toBe("file:///repo/../docs")
-      expect(filePart.source?.type).toBe("file")
-      if (filePart.source?.type === "file") {
-        expect(filePart.source.path).toBe("/repo/../docs")
-        expect(filePart.source.text.value).toBe("@docs")
-      }
-    }
-  })
-
-  test("deduplicates context files when prompt already includes same path", () => {
-    const prompt: Prompt = [{ type: "file", path: "src/foo.ts", content: "@src/foo.ts", start: 0, end: 11 }]
-
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt,
-      context: [
-        { key: "ctx:dup", type: "file", path: "src/foo.ts" },
-        { key: "ctx:comment", type: "file", path: "src/foo.ts", comment: "focus here" },
-      ],
-      images: [],
-      text: "@src/foo.ts",
-      messageID: "msg_2",
-      sessionID: "ses_2",
-      sessionDirectory: "/repo",
-    })
-
-    const fooFiles = result.requestParts.filter(
-      (part) => part.type === "file" && part.url.startsWith("file:///repo/src/foo.ts"),
-    )
-    const synthetic = result.requestParts.filter((part) => part.type === "text" && part.synthetic)
-
-    expect(fooFiles).toHaveLength(2)
-    expect(synthetic).toHaveLength(1)
-  })
-
-  test("adds file parts for @mentions inside comment text", () => {
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt: [{ type: "text", content: "look", start: 0, end: 4 }],
-      context: [
-        {
-          key: "ctx:comment-mention",
-          type: "file",
-          path: "src/review.ts",
-          comment: "Compare with @src/shared.ts and @src/review.ts.",
-        },
-      ],
-      images: [],
-      text: "look",
-      messageID: "msg_comment_mentions",
-      sessionID: "ses_comment_mentions",
-      sessionDirectory: "/repo",
-    })
-
-    const files = result.requestParts.filter((part) => part.type === "file")
-    expect(files).toHaveLength(2)
-    expect(files.some((part) => part.type === "file" && part.url === "file:///repo/src/review.ts")).toBe(true)
-    expect(files.some((part) => part.type === "file" && part.url === "file:///repo/src/shared.ts")).toBe(true)
-  })
-
-  test("handles Windows paths correctly (simulated on macOS)", () => {
-    const prompt: Prompt = [{ type: "file", path: "src\\foo.ts", content: "@src\\foo.ts", start: 0, end: 11 }]
-
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt,
-      context: [],
-      images: [],
-      text: "@src\\foo.ts",
-      messageID: "msg_win_1",
-      sessionID: "ses_win_1",
-      sessionDirectory: "D:\\projects\\myapp", // Windows path
-    })
-
-    // Should create valid file URLs
-    const filePart = result.requestParts.find((part) => part.type === "file")
-    expect(filePart).toBeDefined()
-    if (filePart?.type === "file") {
-      // URL should be parseable
-      expect(() => new URL(filePart.url)).not.toThrow()
-      // Should not have encoded backslashes in wrong place
-      expect(filePart.url).not.toContain("%5C")
-      // Should have normalized to forward slashes
-      expect(filePart.url).toContain("/src/foo.ts")
-    }
-  })
-
-  test("handles Windows absolute path with special characters", () => {
-    const prompt: Prompt = [{ type: "file", path: "file#name.txt", content: "@file#name.txt", start: 0, end: 14 }]
-
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt,
-      context: [],
-      images: [],
-      text: "@file#name.txt",
-      messageID: "msg_win_2",
-      sessionID: "ses_win_2",
-      sessionDirectory: "C:\\Users\\test\\Documents", // Windows path
-    })
-
-    const filePart = result.requestParts.find((part) => part.type === "file")
-    expect(filePart).toBeDefined()
-    if (filePart?.type === "file") {
-      // URL should be parseable
-      expect(() => new URL(filePart.url)).not.toThrow()
-      // Special chars should be encoded
-      expect(filePart.url).toContain("file%23name.txt")
-      // Should have Windows drive letter properly encoded
-      expect(filePart.url).toMatch(/file:\/\/\/[A-Z]:/)
-    }
-  })
-
-  test("handles Linux absolute paths correctly", () => {
-    const prompt: Prompt = [{ type: "file", path: "src/app.ts", content: "@src/app.ts", start: 0, end: 10 }]
-
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt,
-      context: [],
-      images: [],
-      text: "@src/app.ts",
-      messageID: "msg_linux_1",
-      sessionID: "ses_linux_1",
-      sessionDirectory: "/home/user/project",
-    })
-
-    const filePart = result.requestParts.find((part) => part.type === "file")
-    expect(filePart).toBeDefined()
-    if (filePart?.type === "file") {
-      // URL should be parseable
-      expect(() => new URL(filePart.url)).not.toThrow()
-      // Should be a normal Unix path
-      expect(filePart.url).toBe("file:///home/user/project/src/app.ts")
-    }
-  })
-
-  test("handles macOS paths correctly", () => {
-    const prompt: Prompt = [{ type: "file", path: "README.md", content: "@README.md", start: 0, end: 9 }]
-
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt,
-      context: [],
-      images: [],
-      text: "@README.md",
-      messageID: "msg_mac_1",
-      sessionID: "ses_mac_1",
-      sessionDirectory: "/Users/kelvin/Projects/opencode",
-    })
-
-    const filePart = result.requestParts.find((part) => part.type === "file")
-    expect(filePart).toBeDefined()
-    if (filePart?.type === "file") {
-      // URL should be parseable
-      expect(() => new URL(filePart.url)).not.toThrow()
-      // Should be a normal Unix path
-      expect(filePart.url).toBe("file:///Users/kelvin/Projects/opencode/README.md")
-    }
-  })
-
-  test("handles context files with Windows paths", () => {
-    const prompt: Prompt = []
-
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt,
-      context: [
-        { key: "ctx:1", type: "file", path: "src\\utils\\helper.ts" },
-        { key: "ctx:2", type: "file", path: "test\\unit.test.ts", comment: "check tests" },
-      ],
-      images: [],
-      text: "test",
-      messageID: "msg_win_ctx",
-      sessionID: "ses_win_ctx",
-      sessionDirectory: "D:\\workspace\\app",
-    })
-
-    const fileParts = result.requestParts.filter((part) => part.type === "file")
-    expect(fileParts).toHaveLength(2)
-
-    // All file URLs should be valid
-    fileParts.forEach((part) => {
-      if (part.type === "file") {
-        expect(() => new URL(part.url)).not.toThrow()
-        expect(part.url).not.toContain("%5C") // No encoded backslashes
-      }
-    })
-  })
-
-  test("handles absolute Windows paths (user manually specifies full path)", () => {
-    const prompt: Prompt = [
-      { type: "file", path: "D:\\other\\project\\file.ts", content: "@D:\\other\\project\\file.ts", start: 0, end: 25 },
-    ]
-
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt,
-      context: [],
-      images: [],
-      text: "@D:\\other\\project\\file.ts",
-      messageID: "msg_abs",
-      sessionID: "ses_abs",
-      sessionDirectory: "C:\\current\\project",
-    })
-
-    const filePart = result.requestParts.find((part) => part.type === "file")
-    expect(filePart).toBeDefined()
-    if (filePart?.type === "file") {
-      // Should handle absolute path that differs from sessionDirectory
-      expect(() => new URL(filePart.url)).not.toThrow()
-      expect(filePart.url).toContain("/D:/other/project/file.ts")
-    }
-  })
-
-  test("handles selection with query parameters on Windows", () => {
-    const prompt: Prompt = [
-      {
-        type: "file",
-        path: "src\\App.tsx",
-        content: "@src\\App.tsx",
-        start: 0,
-        end: 11,
-        selection: { startLine: 10, startChar: 0, endLine: 20, endChar: 5 },
-      },
-    ]
-
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt,
-      context: [],
-      images: [],
-      text: "@src\\App.tsx",
-      messageID: "msg_sel",
-      sessionID: "ses_sel",
-      sessionDirectory: "C:\\project",
-    })
-
-    const filePart = result.requestParts.find((part) => part.type === "file")
-    expect(filePart).toBeDefined()
-    if (filePart?.type === "file") {
-      // Should have query parameters
-      expect(filePart.url).toContain("?start=10&end=20")
-      // Should be valid URL
-      expect(() => new URL(filePart.url)).not.toThrow()
-      // Query params should parse correctly
-      const url = new URL(filePart.url)
-      expect(url.searchParams.get("start")).toBe("10")
-      expect(url.searchParams.get("end")).toBe("20")
-    }
-  })
-
-  test("handles file paths with dots and special segments on Windows", () => {
-    const prompt: Prompt = [
-      { type: "file", path: "..\\..\\shared\\util.ts", content: "@..\\..\\shared\\util.ts", start: 0, end: 21 },
-    ]
-
-    const result = buildRequestParts({
-      prompt,
-      context: [],
-      images: [],
-      text: "@..\\..\\shared\\util.ts",
-      messageID: "msg_dots",
-      sessionID: "ses_dots",
-      sessionDirectory: "C:\\projects\\myapp\\src",
-    })
-
-    const filePart = result.requestParts.find((part) => part.type === "file")
-    expect(filePart).toBeDefined()
-    if (filePart?.type === "file") {
-      // Should be valid URL
-      expect(() => new URL(filePart.url)).not.toThrow()
-      // Should preserve .. segments (backend normalizes)
-      expect(filePart.url).toContain("/..")
-    }
-  })
-})

packages/app/src/components/prompt-input/build-request-parts.ts

@@ -1,216 +0,0 @@
-import { getFilename } from "@opencode-ai/core/util/path"
-import type { AgentPart as MessageAgentPart, FilePart, Part, TextPart } from "@/types"
-import type { FileSelection } from "@/context/file"
-import { encodeFilePath } from "@/context/file/path"
-import type { AgentPart, FileAttachmentPart, ImageAttachmentPart, Prompt } from "@/context/prompt"
-import { Identifier } from "@/utils/id"
-import { createCommentMetadata, formatCommentNote } from "@/utils/comment-note"
-
-type PromptRequestPart =
-  | (Omit<TextPart, "id" | "sessionID" | "messageID"> & { id: string })
-  | (Omit<FilePart, "id" | "sessionID" | "messageID"> & { id: string })
-  | (Omit<MessageAgentPart, "id" | "sessionID" | "messageID"> & { id: string })
-
-type ContextFile = {
-  key: string
-  type: "file"
-  path: string
-  selection?: FileSelection
-  comment?: string
-  commentID?: string
-  commentOrigin?: "review" | "file"
-  preview?: string
-}
-
-type BuildRequestPartsInput = {
-  prompt: Prompt
-  context: ContextFile[]
-  images: (Omit<ImageAttachmentPart, "blob"> & { dataUrl: string })[]
-  text: string
-  messageID: string
-  sessionID: string
-  sessionDirectory: string
-}
-
-const absolute = (directory: string, path: string) => {
-  if (path.startsWith("/")) return path
-  if (/^[A-Za-z]:[\\/]/.test(path) || /^[A-Za-z]:$/.test(path)) return path
-  if (path.startsWith("\\\\") || path.startsWith("//")) return path
-  return `${directory.replace(/[\\/]+$/, "")}/${path}`
-}
-
-const fileQuery = (selection: FileSelection | undefined) =>
-  selection ? `?start=${selection.startLine}&end=${selection.endLine}` : ""
-
-const mention = /(^|[\s([{"'])@(\S+)/g
-
-const parseCommentMentions = (comment: string) => {
-  return Array.from(comment.matchAll(mention)).flatMap((match) => {
-    const path = (match[2] ?? "").replace(/[.,!?;:)}\]"']+$/, "")
-    if (!path) return []
-    return [path]
-  })
-}
-
-const isFileAttachment = (part: Prompt[number]): part is FileAttachmentPart => part.type === "file"
-const isAgentAttachment = (part: Prompt[number]): part is AgentPart => part.type === "agent"
-
-const toOptimisticPart = (part: PromptRequestPart, sessionID: string, messageID: string): Part => {
-  if (part.type === "text") {
-    return {
-      id: part.id,
-      type: "text",
-      text: part.text,
-      synthetic: part.synthetic,
-      ignored: part.ignored,
-      time: part.time,
-      metadata: part.metadata,
-      sessionID,
-      messageID,
-    }
-  }
-  if (part.type === "file") {
-    return {
-      id: part.id,
-      type: "file",
-      mime: part.mime,
-      filename: part.filename,
-      url: part.url,
-      source: part.source,
-      sessionID,
-      messageID,
-    }
-  }
-  return {
-    id: part.id,
-    type: "agent",
-    name: part.name,
-    source: part.source,
-    sessionID,
-    messageID,
-  }
-}
-
-export function buildRequestParts(input: BuildRequestPartsInput) {
-  const requestParts: PromptRequestPart[] = input.text.trim()
-    ? [
-        {
-          id: Identifier.ascending("part"),
-          type: "text",
-          text: input.text,
-        },
-      ]
-    : []
-
-  const files = input.prompt.filter(isFileAttachment).map((attachment) => {
-    const path = absolute(input.sessionDirectory, attachment.path)
-    const source = attachment.source
-      ? {
-          ...attachment.source,
-          text: {
-            value: attachment.content,
-            start: attachment.start,
-            end: attachment.end,
-          },
-        }
-      : {
-          type: "file" as const,
-          text: {
-            value: attachment.content,
-            start: attachment.start,
-            end: attachment.end,
-          },
-          path,
-        }
-    return {
-      id: Identifier.ascending("part"),
-      type: "file",
-      mime: attachment.mime ?? "text/plain",
-      url: attachment.url ?? `file://${encodeFilePath(path)}${fileQuery(attachment.selection)}`,
-      filename: attachment.filename ?? getFilename(attachment.path),
-      source,
-    } satisfies PromptRequestPart
-  })
-
-  const agents = input.prompt.filter(isAgentAttachment).map((attachment) => {
-    return {
-      id: Identifier.ascending("part"),
-      type: "agent",
-      name: attachment.name,
-      source: {
-        value: attachment.content,
-        start: attachment.start,
-        end: attachment.end,
-      },
-    } satisfies PromptRequestPart
-  })
-
-  const used = new Set(files.map((part) => part.url))
-  const context = input.context.flatMap((item) => {
-    const path = absolute(input.sessionDirectory, item.path)
-    const url = `file://${encodeFilePath(path)}${fileQuery(item.selection)}`
-    const comment = item.comment?.trim()
-    if (!comment && used.has(url)) return []
-    used.add(url)
-
-    const filePart = {
-      id: Identifier.ascending("part"),
-      type: "file",
-      mime: "text/plain",
-      url,
-      filename: getFilename(item.path),
-    } satisfies PromptRequestPart
-
-    if (!comment) return [filePart]
-
-    const mentions = parseCommentMentions(comment).flatMap((path) => {
-      const url = `file://${encodeFilePath(absolute(input.sessionDirectory, path))}`
-      if (used.has(url)) return []
-      used.add(url)
-      return [
-        {
-          id: Identifier.ascending("part"),
-          type: "file",
-          mime: "text/plain",
-          url,
-          filename: getFilename(path),
-        } satisfies PromptRequestPart,
-      ]
-    })
-
-    return [
-      {
-        id: Identifier.ascending("part"),
-        type: "text",
-        text: formatCommentNote({ path: item.path, selection: item.selection, comment }),
-        synthetic: true,
-        metadata: createCommentMetadata({
-          path: item.path,
-          selection: item.selection,
-          comment,
-          preview: item.preview,
-          origin: item.commentOrigin,
-        }),
-      } satisfies PromptRequestPart,
-      filePart,
-      ...mentions,
-    ]
-  })
-
-  const images = input.images.map((attachment) => {
-    return {
-      id: Identifier.ascending("part"),
-      type: "file",
-      mime: attachment.mime,
-      url: attachment.dataUrl,
-      filename: attachment.sourcePath ?? attachment.filename,
-    } satisfies PromptRequestPart
-  })
-
-  requestParts.push(...files, ...context, ...agents, ...images)
-
-  return {
-    requestParts,
-    optimisticParts: requestParts.map((part) => toOptimisticPart(part, input.sessionID, input.messageID)),
-  }
-}

packages/app/src/components/prompt-input/submit.test.ts

@@ -11,15 +11,17 @@ type SessionCreateInput = {
   model?: { id: string; providerID: string; variant?: string }
   location?: { directory: string }
 }
-const optimistic: Array<{
+const admitted: Array<{
   directory?: string
-  sessionID?: string
-  message: {
-    agent: string
-    model: { providerID: string; modelID: string }
-    variant?: string
-  }
+  sessionID: string
+  messageID: string
+  text: string
+  displayText: string
+  agent: string
+  model: { providerID: string; modelID: string; variant?: string }
+  comments: unknown[]
 }> = []
+const confirmed: unknown[] = []
 const storedSessions: Record<string, Array<{ id: string; title?: string }>> = {}
 const sentShell: Array<{ sessionID: string; id?: string; command: string }> = []
 const sentShellDirectories: string[] = []
@@ -35,9 +37,11 @@ const switchedModels: Array<{
 const sessionRequestOrder: string[] = []
 const updatedDrafts: Array<{ draftID: string; worktree?: string }> = []
 const syncedServers: string[] = []
-const optimisticServers: string[] = []
+const admittedServers: string[] = []
 const promptCaptures: Array<{ scope?: unknown; target?: unknown }> = []
 let serverSessionSyncs = 0
+let restoredPrompts = 0
+let clearEchoCalls = 0
 
 let params: { id?: string } = {}
 let search: { draftId?: string } = {}
@@ -47,6 +51,8 @@ let createSessionGate: Promise<void> | undefined
 let createWorktreeGate: Promise<void> | undefined
 let worktreeFailure: Error | undefined
 let locationFailure: Error | undefined
+let promptFailure: Error | undefined
+let clearEchoResult = true
 let worktreeCreates = 0
 let activeSDK = "server-a"
 let activeServerSync = "server-a"
@@ -74,7 +80,7 @@ const prompt = {
     set: () => undefined,
   },
   reset: () => undefined,
-  set: () => undefined,
+  set: () => restoredPrompts++,
   context: {
     add: () => undefined,
     remove: () => undefined,
@@ -116,7 +122,16 @@ const clientFor = (directory: string) => {
           sessionRequestOrder.push("prompt")
           sentPrompts.push(sessionDirectories[(input as { sessionID: string }).sessionID] ?? directory)
           promptInputs.push(input)
-          return { data: undefined }
+          if (promptFailure) throw promptFailure
+          const prompt = input as { sessionID: string; id: string; text: string }
+          return {
+            id: prompt.id,
+            sessionID: prompt.sessionID,
+            timeCreated: 1,
+            type: "user" as const,
+            delivery: "steer" as const,
+            payload: { text: prompt.text },
+          }
         },
         switchAgent: async (input: { sessionID: string; agent: string }) => {
           sessionRequestOrder.push("agent")
@@ -235,16 +250,27 @@ beforeAll(async () => {
       return {
         data: { command: commands, project: "project" },
         session: {
-          optimistic: {
-            add: (value: {
+          inbox: {
+            echo: (value: {
               directory?: string
-              sessionID?: string
-              message: { agent: string; model: { providerID: string; modelID: string; variant?: string } }
+              sessionID: string
+              messageID: string
+              text: string
+              displayText: string
+              agent: string
+              model: { providerID: string; modelID: string; variant?: string }
+              comments: unknown[]
             }) => {
-              optimisticServers.push(server)
-              optimistic.push(value)
+              admittedServers.push(server)
+              admitted.push(value)
+            },
+            confirm: (value: unknown) => {
+              confirmed.push(value)
+            },
+            clearEcho: () => {
+              clearEchoCalls++
+              return clearEchoResult
             },
-            remove: () => undefined,
           },
         },
         set: () => undefined,
@@ -304,7 +330,8 @@ beforeAll(async () => {
 
 beforeEach(() => {
   createdSessions.length = 0
-  optimistic.length = 0
+  admitted.length = 0
+  confirmed.length = 0
   promotedDrafts.length = 0
   updatedDrafts.length = 0
   sentCommands.length = 0
@@ -314,8 +341,10 @@ beforeEach(() => {
   switchedModels.length = 0
   sessionRequestOrder.length = 0
   syncedServers.length = 0
-  optimisticServers.length = 0
+  admittedServers.length = 0
   promptCaptures.length = 0
+  restoredPrompts = 0
+  clearEchoCalls = 0
   params = {}
   search = {}
   sentShell.length = 0
@@ -333,6 +362,8 @@ beforeEach(() => {
   createWorktreeGate = undefined
   worktreeFailure = undefined
   locationFailure = undefined
+  promptFailure = undefined
+  clearEchoResult = true
   worktreeCreates = 0
   for (const key of Object.keys(draftServers)) delete draftServers[key]
   for (const key of Object.keys(sessionDirectories)) delete sessionDirectories[key]
@@ -421,7 +452,7 @@ describe("prompt submit worktree selection", () => {
     expect(updatedDrafts).toEqual([{ draftID: "draft-1", worktree: undefined }])
     expect(promotedDrafts).toEqual([{ draftID: "draft-1", server: "project-server-a", sessionId: "session-1" }])
     expect(syncedServers.every((server) => server === "server-a")).toBe(true)
-    expect(optimisticServers).toEqual(["server-a"])
+    expect(admittedServers).toEqual(["server-a"])
     expect(promptCaptures.at(-1)?.target).toEqual({ server: "project-server-a", scope: ServerScope.local })
     expect(submitted).toBe(0)
   })
@@ -441,13 +472,15 @@ describe("prompt submit worktree selection", () => {
     await submit.handleSubmit(event)
     await Bun.sleep(0)
 
-    expect(optimistic).toHaveLength(1)
-    expect(optimistic[0]).toMatchObject({
-      message: {
-        agent: "agent",
-        model: { providerID: "provider", modelID: "model", variant: "high" },
-      },
+    expect(admitted).toHaveLength(1)
+    expect(admitted[0]).toMatchObject({
+      sessionID: "session-1",
+      text: "ls",
+      agent: "agent",
+      model: { providerID: "provider", modelID: "model", variant: "high" },
     })
+    expect(admitted[0]?.messageID).toStartWith("msg_")
+    expect(confirmed).toMatchObject([{ id: admitted[0]?.messageID, sessionID: "session-1" }])
     expect(sentPrompts).toEqual(["/repo/main"])
     expect(switchedAgents).toEqual([{ sessionID: "session-1", agent: "agent" }])
     expect(switchedModels).toEqual([
@@ -466,6 +499,22 @@ describe("prompt submit worktree selection", () => {
     expect((promptInputs[0] as { id?: string }).id).toStartWith("msg_")
   })
 
+  test("keeps a confirmed echo when the prompt response is lost", async () => {
+    params = { id: "session-1" }
+    promptFailure = new Error("connection lost")
+    clearEchoResult = false
+    const submit = makeSubmit({
+      info: () => ({ id: "session-1", agent: "agent", model: { id: "model", providerID: "provider" } }),
+    })
+
+    await submit.handleSubmit(event)
+    await settle()
+
+    expect(admitted).toHaveLength(1)
+    expect(clearEchoCalls).toBe(1)
+    expect(restoredPrompts).toBe(0)
+  })
+
   test("submits slash commands through the current session API", async () => {
     params = { id: "session-1" }
     variant = "high"

packages/app/src/components/prompt-input/submit.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,9 @@
-import type { Message } from "@/types"
 import type { SessionInfo } from "@opencode-ai/client/promise"
 import { showToast } from "@/utils/toast"
 import { base64Encode } from "@opencode-ai/core/util/encode"
 import { Binary } from "@opencode-ai/core/util/binary"
 import { useNavigate, useParams, useSearchParams } from "@solidjs/router"
-import { batch, startTransition, type Accessor } from "solid-js"
+import { startTransition, type Accessor } from "solid-js"
 import { useTabs } from "@/context/tabs"
 import { useServerSync, type ServerSync } from "@/context/server-sync"
 import { useLanguage } from "@/context/language"
@@ -15,7 +14,7 @@ import { useSDK, type DirectorySDK } from "@/context/sdk"
 import { useSync, type DirectorySync } from "@/context/sync"
 import { Identifier } from "@/utils/id"
 import { getDirectory } from "@opencode-ai/core/util/path"
-import { buildRequestParts } from "./build-request-parts"
+import { buildPromptRequest } from "./build-prompt-request"
 import { setCursorPosition } from "./editor-dom"
 import { formatServerError } from "@/utils/server-errors"
 import { ScopedKey } from "@/utils/server-scope"
@@ -100,43 +99,22 @@ export async function sendFollowupDraft(input: FollowupSendInput) {
       dataUrl: await blobDataUrl(attachment.blob, attachment.mime),
     })),
   )
-  const { requestParts, optimisticParts } = buildRequestParts({
+  const request = buildPromptRequest({
     prompt: input.draft.prompt,
     context: input.draft.context,
     images: encodedImages,
     text,
-    sessionID: input.draft.sessionID,
-    messageID,
     sessionDirectory: input.draft.sessionDirectory,
   })
 
-  const message: Message = {
-    id: messageID,
+  setBusy()
+  input.sync.session.inbox.echo({
+    directory: input.draft.sessionDirectory,
     sessionID: input.draft.sessionID,
-    role: "user",
-    time: { created: Date.now() },
+    messageID,
     agent: input.draft.agent,
     model: { ...input.draft.model, variant: input.draft.variant },
-  }
-
-  const add = () =>
-    input.sync.session.optimistic.add({
-      directory: input.draft.sessionDirectory,
-      sessionID: input.draft.sessionID,
-      message,
-      parts: optimisticParts,
-    })
-
-  const remove = () =>
-    input.sync.session.optimistic.remove({
-      directory: input.draft.sessionDirectory,
-      sessionID: input.draft.sessionID,
-      messageID,
-    })
-
-  batch(() => {
-    setBusy()
-    add()
+    ...request,
   })
 
   try {
@@ -159,40 +137,23 @@ export async function sendFollowupDraft(input: FollowupSendInput) {
       })
     }
 
-    await input.api.prompt({
+    const admitted = await input.api.prompt({
       sessionID: input.draft.sessionID,
       id: messageID,
-      text: requestParts.flatMap((part) => (part.type === "text" ? [part.text] : [])).join("\n"),
-      files: requestParts.flatMap((part) => {
-        if (part.type !== "file") return []
-        const text = part.source?.text
-        return [
-          {
-            uri: part.url,
-            name: part.filename,
-            mention: text ? { start: text.start, end: text.end, text: text.value } : undefined,
-          },
-        ]
-      }),
-      agents: requestParts.flatMap((part) =>
-        part.type === "agent"
-          ? [
-              {
-                name: part.name,
-                mention: part.source
-                  ? { start: part.source.start, end: part.source.end, text: part.source.value }
-                  : undefined,
-              },
-            ]
-          : [],
-      ),
+      text: request.text,
+      files: request.files.map((file) => ({ uri: file.uri, name: file.name, mention: file.mention })),
+      agents: request.agents,
     })
+    input.sync.session.inbox.confirm(admitted)
     return true
   } catch (err) {
-    batch(() => {
-      setIdle()
-      remove()
+    const failed = input.sync.session.inbox.clearEcho({
+      directory: input.draft.sessionDirectory,
+      sessionID: input.draft.sessionID,
+      messageID,
     })
+    if (!failed) return true
+    setIdle()
     throw err
   }
 }
@@ -538,14 +499,6 @@ export function createPromptSubmit(input: PromptSubmitInput) {
       const commentItems = context.filter((item) => item.type === "file" && !!item.comment?.trim())
       const messageID = Identifier.ascending("message")
 
-      const removeOptimisticMessage = () => {
-        submissionSync.session.optimistic.remove({
-          directory: sessionDirectory,
-          sessionID: session.id,
-          messageID,
-        })
-      }
-
       for (const item of commentItems) submission.target().context.remove(item.key)
       clearInput()
 
@@ -565,7 +518,6 @@ export function createPromptSubmit(input: PromptSubmitInput) {
           title: language.t("prompt.toast.promptSendFailed.title"),
           description: errorMessage(err),
         })
-        removeOptimisticMessage()
         if (restoreInput()) restoreCommentItems(submission.target(), commentItems)
       })
     } finally {

packages/app/src/components/provider-connection-controller.ts

@@ -119,9 +119,11 @@ export function createProviderConnectionController(options: {
   const finish = async () => {
     cancelPolling()
     const directory = options.directory()
-    await queryClient
-      .refetchQueries(serverSync.queryOptions.providers(directory ? pathKey(directory) : null))
-      .catch(() => undefined)
+    const key = directory ? pathKey(directory) : null
+    await Promise.all([
+      queryClient.refetchQueries(serverSync.queryOptions.providers(key)).catch(() => undefined),
+      queryClient.refetchQueries(serverSync.queryOptions.integrations(key)).catch(() => undefined),
+    ])
     if (polling.disposed) return
     options.onComplete()
   }

packages/app/src/components/settings-v2/providers.tsx

@@ -4,6 +4,7 @@ import { useDialog } from "@opencode-ai/ui/context/dialog"
 import { ProviderIcon } from "@opencode-ai/ui/provider-icon"
 import { showToast } from "@/utils/toast"
 import { popularProviders, useProviders } from "@/hooks/use-providers"
+import { useIntegrations } from "@/hooks/use-integrations"
 import { createMemo, type Component, For, Show } from "solid-js"
 import { useLanguage } from "@/context/language"
 import { useServerSDK } from "@/context/server-sdk"
@@ -40,7 +41,9 @@ export const SettingsProvidersV2: Component<{
   const serverSdk = useServerSDK()
   const serverSync = useServerSync()
   const providers = useProviders(() => props.directory)
+  const integrations = useIntegrations(() => props.directory)
   const providerConnect = useProviderConnectController({ onBack: props.onBack })
+  const integration = (providerID: string) => integrations.list().find((item) => item.id === providerID)
 
   const connect = (provider?: string) => {
     providerConnect.select(provider)
@@ -73,7 +76,14 @@ export const SettingsProvidersV2: Component<{
     return items
   })
 
+  // Connection state comes from the integration list like the TUI: credential
+  // connections mean an API key or OAuth grant, env connections mean detected
+  // environment variables, and a connectionless integration is config-provided.
   const source = (item: ProviderItem): ProviderSource | undefined => {
+    const current = integration(item.id)
+    if (current?.connections.some((connection) => connection.type === "credential")) return "api"
+    if (current?.connections.some((connection) => connection.type === "env")) return "env"
+    if (current) return "config"
     if (!("source" in item)) return
     const value = item.source
     if (value === "env" || value === "api" || value === "config" || value === "custom") return value
@@ -92,7 +102,11 @@ export const SettingsProvidersV2: Component<{
     return language.t("settings.providers.tag.other")
   }
 
-  const canDisconnect = (item: ProviderItem) => source(item) !== "env" && !isConfigCustom(item.id)
+  const canDisconnect = (item: ProviderItem) => {
+    const current = integration(item.id)
+    if (current) return current.connections.some((connection) => connection.type === "credential")
+    return source(item) !== "env" && !isConfigCustom(item.id)
+  }
 
   const note = (id: string) => PROVIDER_NOTES.find((item) => item.match(id))?.key
 

packages/app/src/components/titlebar-tab-nav.css

@@ -68,7 +68,8 @@
   display: none;
 }
 
-[data-titlebar-tab][data-title-overflow="true"]:not([data-editing="true"]) [data-slot="tab-link"] {
+[data-titlebar-tab][data-title-overflow="true"]:not([data-editing="true"]) [data-slot="tab-link"],
+[data-titlebar-tab]:is(:hover, [data-active="true"]):not([data-editing="true"]) [data-slot="tab-link"] {
   --tab-title-fade-offset: 4px;
   -webkit-mask-image: linear-gradient(
     to right,
@@ -86,7 +87,8 @@
   );
 }
 
-[data-titlebar-tab][data-title-overflow="true"]:not([data-editing="true"]):dir(rtl) [data-slot="tab-link"] {
+[data-titlebar-tab][data-title-overflow="true"]:not([data-editing="true"]):dir(rtl) [data-slot="tab-link"],
+[data-titlebar-tab]:is(:hover, [data-active="true"]):not([data-editing="true"]):dir(rtl) [data-slot="tab-link"] {
   -webkit-mask-image: linear-gradient(
     to left,
     black 0,
@@ -103,8 +105,7 @@
   );
 }
 
-[data-titlebar-tab][data-title-overflow="true"]:is(:hover, [data-active="true"]):not([data-editing="true"])
-  [data-slot="tab-link"] {
+[data-titlebar-tab]:is(:hover, [data-active="true"]):not([data-editing="true"]) [data-slot="tab-link"] {
   --tab-title-fade-offset: 24px;
 }
 

packages/app/src/context/directory-sync.ts

@@ -1,10 +1,10 @@
 import { Binary } from "@opencode-ai/core/util/binary"
-import type { Message, Part } from "@/types"
-import type { SessionInfo } from "@opencode-ai/client/promise"
+import type { SessionInboxInfo, SessionInfo } from "@opencode-ai/client/promise"
 import { createMemo } from "solid-js"
 import { produce, reconcile, type SetStoreFunction } from "solid-js/store"
 import type { createServerSdkContext } from "./server-sdk"
 import type { createServerSyncContextInner } from "./server-sync"
+import type { PromptEcho } from "./server-session"
 import type { State } from "./global-sync/types"
 
 const cmp = (a: string, b: string) => (a < b ? -1 : a > b ? 1 : 0)
@@ -82,34 +82,16 @@ export const createDirSyncContext = (
         const session = serverSync.session.get(sessionID)
         if (session?.location.directory === directory) return session
       },
-      optimistic: {
-        add(input: { directory?: string; sessionID: string; message: Message; parts: Part[] }) {
-          serverSync.session.optimistic.add(input)
+      inbox: {
+        echo(input: PromptEcho & { directory?: string }) {
+          serverSync.session.inbox.echo(input)
         },
-        remove(input: { directory?: string; sessionID: string; messageID: string }) {
-          serverSync.session.optimistic.remove(input)
+        confirm(input: SessionInboxInfo) {
+          return serverSync.session.inbox.confirm(input)
+        },
+        clearEcho(input: { directory?: string; sessionID: string; messageID: string }) {
+          return serverSync.session.inbox.clearEcho(input)
         },
-      },
-      addOptimisticMessage(input: {
-        sessionID: string
-        messageID: string
-        parts: Part[]
-        agent: string
-        model: { providerID: string; modelID: string }
-        variant?: string
-      }) {
-        serverSync.session.optimistic.add({
-          sessionID: input.sessionID,
-          message: {
-            id: input.messageID,
-            sessionID: input.sessionID,
-            role: "user",
-            time: { created: Date.now() },
-            agent: input.agent,
-            model: { ...input.model, variant: input.variant },
-          },
-          parts: input.parts,
-        })
       },
       async sync(sessionID: string, options?: { force?: boolean }) {
         await serverSync.session.sync(sessionID, options)

packages/app/src/context/file/path.test.ts

@@ -143,7 +143,7 @@ describe("encodeFilePath", () => {
     })
 
     test("should handle mixed separator path (Windows + Unix)", () => {
-      // This is what happens in build-request-parts.ts when concatenating paths
+      // This is what happens in build-prompt-request.ts when concatenating paths
       const mixedPath = "D:\\dev\\projects\\opencode/README.bs.md"
       const result = encodeFilePath(mixedPath)
       const fileUrl = `file://${result}`

packages/app/src/context/notification.tsx

@@ -287,7 +287,8 @@ export function createServerNotificationState(input: { sdk: ServerSDK; sync: Ser
     )
       return
 
-    const directory = e.name
+    const directory = event.current?.location?.directory
+    if (!directory) return
     const time = Date.now()
     if (event.type === "session.execution.failed") {
       handleSessionError(directory, event, time)

packages/app/src/context/permission.tsx

@@ -194,7 +194,7 @@ export function createServerPermissionState(input: { sdk: ServerSDK; sync: Serve
   const handlePermission = (e: PermissionEvent) => {
     const event = e.details
     if (event?.type !== "permission.asked") return
-    void respondPending(event.properties, e.name)
+    void respondPending(event.properties, event.current?.location?.directory)
   }
 
   const unsubscribe = input.sdk.event.listen((event) => {

packages/app/src/context/server-sdk.test.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
 import type { OpenCodeEvent } from "@opencode-ai/client/promise"
-import { adaptServerEvent, coalesceServerEvents, enqueueServerEvent, resumeStreamAfterPageShow } from "./server-sdk"
+import { adaptServerEvent, coalesceServerEvents, resumeStreamAfterPageShow } from "./server-sdk"
 
 describe("resumeStreamAfterPageShow", () => {
   test("restarts a stream only after a back-forward cache restore", () => {
@@ -45,23 +45,21 @@ describe("adaptServerEvent", () => {
 })
 
 describe("current event buffering", () => {
-  const delta = (id: string, value: string, ordinal = 0) => ({
-    directory: "/repo",
-    payload: adaptServerEvent({
+  const delta = (id: string, value: string, ordinal = 0) =>
+    adaptServerEvent({
       id,
       created: 1,
       type: "session.text.delta",
       location: { directory: "/repo" },
       data: { sessionID: "ses", assistantMessageID: "msg", ordinal, delta: value },
-    } as OpenCodeEvent),
-  })
+    } as OpenCodeEvent)
 
   test("merges adjacent text deltas for the same message and ordinal", () => {
     const result = coalesceServerEvents([delta("evt_1", "hello "), delta("evt_2", "world")])
 
     expect(result).toHaveLength(1)
-    expect(result[0]?.payload.current).toMatchObject({ id: "evt_2", data: { delta: "hello world" } })
-    expect(result[0]?.payload.properties).toMatchObject({ delta: "hello world" })
+    expect(result[0]?.current).toMatchObject({ id: "evt_2", data: { delta: "hello world" } })
+    expect(result[0]?.properties).toMatchObject({ delta: "hello world" })
   })
 
   test("coalesces current tool input deltas by tool ID", () => {
@@ -74,26 +72,19 @@ describe("current event buffering", () => {
         data: { sessionID: "ses", assistantMessageID: "msg", id, delta },
       } as OpenCodeEvent)
     const result = coalesceServerEvents([
-      { directory: "/repo", payload: current("evt_1", "call_1", "{") },
-      { directory: "/repo", payload: current("evt_2", "call_1", "}") },
-      { directory: "/repo", payload: current("evt_3", "call_2", "[]") },
+      current("evt_1", "call_1", "{"),
+      current("evt_2", "call_1", "}"),
+      current("evt_3", "call_2", "[]"),
     ])
 
     expect(result).toHaveLength(2)
-    expect(result[0]?.payload.current).toMatchObject({ id: "evt_2", data: { id: "call_1", delta: "{}" } })
-    expect(result[1]?.payload.current).toMatchObject({ id: "evt_3", data: { id: "call_2", delta: "[]" } })
+    expect(result[0]?.current).toMatchObject({ id: "evt_2", data: { id: "call_1", delta: "{}" } })
+    expect(result[1]?.current).toMatchObject({ id: "evt_3", data: { id: "call_2", delta: "[]" } })
   })
 
   test("preserves boundaries between distinct delta streams", () => {
     const events = [delta("evt_1", "a"), delta("evt_2", "b", 1), delta("evt_3", "c")]
 
-    expect(coalesceServerEvents(events).map((event) => event.payload.current?.id)).toEqual(["evt_1", "evt_2", "evt_3"])
-  })
-
-  test("preserves current event order when enqueuing", () => {
-    const events: Parameters<typeof enqueueServerEvent>[0] = []
-    ;[delta("evt_1", "a"), delta("evt_2", "b", 1)].forEach((event) => enqueueServerEvent(events, event))
-
-    expect(events.map((event) => event.payload.current?.id)).toEqual(["evt_1", "evt_2"])
+    expect(coalesceServerEvents(events).map((event) => event.current?.id)).toEqual(["evt_1", "evt_2", "evt_3"])
   })
 })

packages/app/src/context/server-sdk.tsx

@@ -12,7 +12,7 @@ import { ServerScope } from "@/utils/server-scope"
 import { useServer } from "./server"
 
 export type ServerEvent = Event & { id?: string; current?: OpenCodeEvent }
-type QueuedServerEvent = { directory: string; payload: ServerEvent }
+type ServerEventMap = { [Type in ServerEvent["type"]]: Extract<ServerEvent, { type: Type }> }
 type CurrentDelta = Extract<
   OpenCodeEvent,
   { type: "session.text.delta" | "session.reasoning.delta" | "session.tool.input.delta" | "session.compaction.delta" }
@@ -22,22 +22,17 @@ export function adaptServerEvent(event: OpenCodeEvent): ServerEvent {
   return { id: event.id, type: event.type, properties: event.data, current: event } as ServerEvent
 }
 
-export function enqueueServerEvent(queue: QueuedServerEvent[], event: QueuedServerEvent) {
-  queue.push(event)
-  return true
-}
-
-export function coalesceServerEvents(events: QueuedServerEvent[]) {
-  const output: QueuedServerEvent[] = []
+export function coalesceServerEvents(events: ServerEvent[]) {
+  const output: ServerEvent[] = []
   events.forEach((event) => {
-    const current = currentDelta(event.payload.current)
+    const current = currentDelta(event.current)
     if (current) {
       const previous = output[output.length - 1]
-      const prior = currentDelta(previous?.payload.current)
+      const prior = currentDelta(previous?.current)
       if (
         previous &&
         prior &&
-        previous.directory === event.directory &&
+        prior.location?.directory === current.location?.directory &&
         currentDeltaKey(prior) === currentDeltaKey(current)
       ) {
         const fragment = currentDeltaFragment(prior) + currentDeltaFragment(current)
@@ -46,13 +41,10 @@ export function coalesceServerEvents(events: QueuedServerEvent[]) {
             ? { ...current.data, text: fragment }
             : { ...current.data, delta: fragment }
         output[output.length - 1] = {
-          directory: event.directory,
-          payload: {
-            ...event.payload,
-            properties: data,
-            current: { ...current, data } as CurrentDelta,
-          } as ServerEvent,
-        }
+          ...event,
+          properties: data,
+          current: { ...current, data } as CurrentDelta,
+        } as ServerEvent
         return
       }
       output.push(event)
@@ -89,7 +81,8 @@ export function resumeStreamAfterPageShow(event: PageTransitionEvent, start: ()
   start()
 }
 
-type ServerEventEmitter = ReturnType<typeof createGlobalEmitter<{ [key: string]: ServerEvent }>>
+type ServerEventEmitter = ReturnType<typeof createGlobalEmitter<ServerEventMap>>
+type ServerLocationEventEmitter = ReturnType<typeof createGlobalEmitter<{ [directory: string]: ServerEvent }>>
 export type ServerConnectionStatus = "connecting" | "connected" | "reconnecting"
 type ServerSDKBase = {
   server: ServerConnection.Any
@@ -104,6 +97,9 @@ type ServerSDKBase = {
   event: {
     on: ServerEventEmitter["on"]
     listen: ServerEventEmitter["listen"]
+    location: {
+      on: ServerLocationEventEmitter["on"]
+    }
   }
 }
 
@@ -123,18 +119,16 @@ function createServerSdkContextBase(server: ServerConnection.Any, scope: ServerS
   })()
 
   const eventApi = createApiForServer({ server: server.http, fetch: eventFetch })
-  const emitter = createGlobalEmitter<{
-    [key: string]: ServerEvent
-  }>()
+  const emitter = createGlobalEmitter<ServerEventMap>()
+  const locations = createGlobalEmitter<{ [directory: string]: ServerEvent }>()
 
-  type Queued = QueuedServerEvent
   const FLUSH_FRAME_MS = 16
   const STREAM_YIELD_MS = 8
   const CONNECT_TIMEOUT_MS = 2_000
   const RECONNECT_DELAY_MS = 1_000
 
-  let queue: Queued[] = []
-  let buffer: Queued[] = []
+  let queue: ServerEvent[] = []
+  let buffer: ServerEvent[] = []
   let timer: ReturnType<typeof setTimeout> | undefined
   let last = 0
 
@@ -152,7 +146,11 @@ function createServerSdkContextBase(server: ServerConnection.Any, scope: ServerS
     last = Date.now()
     const output = coalesceServerEvents(events)
     batch(() => {
-      output.forEach((event) => emitter.emit(event.directory, event.payload))
+      output.forEach((event) => {
+        emitter.emit(event.type, event)
+        const directory = event.current?.location?.directory
+        if (directory) locations.emit(directory, event)
+      })
     })
 
     buffer.length = 0
@@ -165,8 +163,8 @@ function createServerSdkContextBase(server: ServerConnection.Any, scope: ServerS
   }
 
   function publish(event: OpenCodeEvent) {
-    const directory = event.location?.directory ?? "global"
-    if (enqueueServerEvent(queue, { directory, payload: adaptServerEvent(event) })) schedule()
+    queue.push(adaptServerEvent(event))
+    schedule()
   }
 
   function wait(delay: number, signal: AbortSignal) {
@@ -313,6 +311,7 @@ function createServerSdkContextBase(server: ServerConnection.Any, scope: ServerS
     queue = []
     buffer = []
     emitter.clear()
+    locations.clear()
   })
 
   const api = createApiForServer({ server: server.http, fetch: platform.fetch })
@@ -330,6 +329,9 @@ function createServerSdkContextBase(server: ServerConnection.Any, scope: ServerS
     event: {
       on: emitter.on.bind(emitter),
       listen: emitter.listen.bind(emitter),
+      location: {
+        on: locations.on.bind(locations),
+      },
     },
   }
 }
@@ -365,7 +367,7 @@ export type DirectorySDK = {
 function createDirSdkContext(directory: string, serverSDK: ServerSDKBase): DirectorySDK {
   const emitter = createGlobalEmitter<SDKEventMap>()
 
-  const unsub = serverSDK.event.on(directory, (event) => {
+  const unsub = serverSDK.event.location.on(directory, (event) => {
     emitter.emit(event.type, event)
   })
   onCleanup(unsub)

packages/app/src/context/server-session-v2-reducer.test.ts

@@ -6,6 +6,32 @@ const event = (input: object) => input as OpenCodeEvent
 const base = { created: 1, location: { directory: "/repo" }, durable: { aggregateID: "ses_1", seq: 1, version: 1 } }
 
 describe("v2 session reducer", () => {
+  test("moves a repeated inbox payload to the current event position", () => {
+    const reducer = createV2SessionReducer()
+    const result = reducer.reduce(
+      [
+        { id: "msg_user", type: "user", text: "local", time: { created: 0 } },
+        { id: "msg_agent", type: "agent-switched", agent: "review", time: { created: 1 } },
+      ],
+      event({
+        ...base,
+        id: "evt_admitted",
+        type: "session.inbox.enqueued",
+        data: {
+          sessionID: "ses_1",
+          inboxID: "msg_user",
+          item: { type: "user", delivery: "steer", payload: { text: "durable" } },
+        },
+      }),
+    )
+
+    expect(result?.messages).toEqual([
+      { id: "msg_agent", type: "agent-switched", agent: "review", time: { created: 1 } },
+      { id: "msg_user", type: "user", text: "durable", time: { created: 1 } },
+    ])
+    expect(result?.touched).toEqual(["msg_user"])
+  })
+
   test("projects promoted input and streaming assistant content", () => {
     const reducer = createV2SessionReducer()
     let messages: SessionMessageInfo[] = []

packages/app/src/context/server-session-v2-reducer.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,10 @@
-import type { OpenCodeEvent, SessionInboxItem, SessionInfo, SessionMessageInfo } from "@opencode-ai/client/promise"
+import type {
+  OpenCodeEvent,
+  SessionInboxInfo,
+  SessionInboxItem,
+  SessionInfo,
+  SessionMessageInfo,
+} from "@opencode-ai/client/promise"
 
 type Assistant = Extract<SessionMessageInfo, { type: "assistant" }>
 type Compaction = Extract<SessionMessageInfo, { type: "compaction" }>
@@ -29,12 +35,14 @@ export function createV2SessionReducer() {
     })
     const append = (message: SessionMessageInfo) =>
       result(source.some((item) => item.id === message.id) ? [...source] : [...source, message], [message.id])
+    const replace = (message: SessionMessageInfo) =>
+      result([...source.filter((item) => item.id !== message.id), message], [message.id])
 
     switch (event.type) {
       case "session.inbox.enqueued":
         pending.set(key(sessionID, event.data.inboxID), event.data.item)
         if (event.data.item.type === "user")
-          return append({
+          return replace({
             id: event.data.inboxID,
             type: "user",
             metadata: event.data.item.payload.metadata,
@@ -44,7 +52,7 @@ export function createV2SessionReducer() {
             time: { created: event.created },
           })
         if (event.data.item.type !== "synthetic") return result([...source])
-        return append({
+        return replace({
           id: event.data.inboxID,
           type: "synthetic",
           metadata: event.data.item.payload.metadata,
@@ -480,6 +488,9 @@ export function createV2SessionReducer() {
 
   return {
     reduce,
+    confirm(item: SessionInboxInfo) {
+      pending.set(key(item.sessionID, item.id), item)
+    },
     clear(sessionID: string) {
       for (const id of pending.keys()) {
         if (id.startsWith(`${sessionID}:`)) pending.delete(id)

packages/app/src/context/server-session.test.ts

@@ -185,6 +185,16 @@ const textPart = (messageID: string, input: Partial<TextPart> = {}): TextPart =>
   id: `${messageID}:text:${input.id === "pending" ? 1 : 0}`,
 })
 
+const promptEcho = (messageID: string, text = "hello") => ({
+  sessionID: "child",
+  messageID,
+  text,
+  displayText: text,
+  agent: "build",
+  model: { providerID: "provider", modelID: "model" },
+  comments: [],
+})
+
 const response = (data: MessageResponse["data"] = [], cursor?: string): MessageResponse => ({
   data,
   response: { headers: new Headers(cursor ? { "x-next-cursor": cursor } : undefined) },
@@ -299,6 +309,26 @@ function setup(sessions: Record<string, SessionInfo>) {
 }
 
 describe("server session", () => {
+  test("hydrates session info after a native session.created event", async () => {
+    const ctx = setup({ created: session("created") })
+
+    ctx.store.apply({
+      type: "session.created",
+      properties: {
+        sessionID: "created",
+        projectID: "project",
+        location: { directory: "/repo" },
+        slug: "created",
+        version: "test",
+      },
+    })
+
+    expect(ctx.store.get("created")).toBeUndefined()
+    await ctx.store.resolve("created")
+    expect(ctx.store.get("created")?.location.directory).toBe("/repo")
+    expect(ctx.get).toEqual([{ sessionID: "created" }])
+  })
+
   test("projects V2 session events into current and legacy message state", () => {
     const ctx = setup({ child: session("child") })
     ctx.store.remember(session("child"))
@@ -340,14 +370,38 @@ describe("server session", () => {
       location: { directory: "/repo" },
       data: { sessionID: "child", assistantMessageID: "msg_2_assistant", ordinal: 0, delta: "world" },
     })
+    apply({
+      id: "evt_tool_z",
+      created: 5,
+      type: "session.tool.input.started",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "child", seq: 3, version: 1 },
+      location: { directory: "/repo" },
+      data: { sessionID: "child", assistantMessageID: "msg_2_assistant", id: "call_z", name: "shell" },
+    })
+    apply({
+      id: "evt_tool_a",
+      created: 6,
+      type: "session.tool.input.started",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "child", seq: 4, version: 1 },
+      location: { directory: "/repo" },
+      data: { sessionID: "child", assistantMessageID: "msg_2_assistant", id: "call_a", name: "shell" },
+    })
 
     expect(ctx.store.data.session_message.child?.at(-1)).toMatchObject({
       id: "msg_2_assistant",
       type: "assistant",
-      content: [{ type: "text", text: "world" }],
+      content: [
+        { type: "text", text: "world" },
+        { type: "tool", id: "call_z" },
+        { type: "tool", id: "call_a" },
+      ],
     })
     expect(ctx.store.data.message.child?.map((message) => message.id)).toEqual(["msg_1_user", "msg_2_assistant"])
-    expect(ctx.store.data.part.msg_2_assistant).toMatchObject([{ type: "text", text: "world" }])
+    expect(ctx.store.data.part.msg_2_assistant?.map((part) => part.id)).toEqual([
+      "msg_2_assistant:text:0",
+      "call_z",
+      "call_a",
+    ])
   })
 
   test("projects V2 pending inputs and forms", () => {
@@ -564,7 +618,7 @@ describe("server session", () => {
     await ctx.store.sync("root")
 
     expect(ctx.get).toEqual([{ sessionID: "root" }])
-    expect(ctx.messages).toEqual([{ sessionID: "root", limit: 20, order: "desc" }])
+    expect(ctx.messages).toEqual([{ sessionID: "root", limit: 200, order: "desc" }])
     expect(ctx.store.data.message.root).toEqual([])
   })
 
@@ -575,8 +629,32 @@ describe("server session", () => {
     ctx.store.invalidate()
     await ctx.store.sync("root")
 
+    expect(ctx.store.data.message.root).toEqual([])
     expect(ctx.get).toHaveLength(2)
-    expect(ctx.messages).toHaveLength(2)
+    expect(ctx.messages).toEqual([
+      { sessionID: "root", limit: 200, order: "desc" },
+      { sessionID: "root", limit: 200, order: "desc" },
+    ])
+  })
+
+  test("keeps a fixed page size after the local message cache exceeds the API limit", async () => {
+    const client = messageClient(response(), response())
+    const store = createServerSession(client)
+    await store.sync("child")
+    Array.from({ length: 428 }, (_, index) =>
+      store.apply({
+        type: "message.updated",
+        properties: { info: userMessage(`message-${index}`, { time: { created: index } }) },
+      }),
+    )
+
+    expect(store.data.message.child).toHaveLength(428)
+    await store.sync("child", { force: true })
+
+    expect(client.requests).toEqual([
+      { sessionID: "child", limit: 200, order: "desc" },
+      { sessionID: "child", limit: 200, order: "desc" },
+    ])
   })
 
   test("loads current session content through the current message API", async () => {
@@ -601,11 +679,50 @@ describe("server session", () => {
 
     await store.sync("root")
 
-    expect(requests).toEqual([{ sessionID: "root", limit: 20, order: "desc" }])
+    expect(requests).toEqual([{ sessionID: "root", limit: 200, order: "desc" }])
     expect(store.data.session_message.root.map((message) => message.id)).toEqual([user.id, assistant.id])
     expect(store.data.message.root.map((message) => message.id)).toEqual([user.id, assistant.id])
   })
 
+  test("preserves assistant content order from message history", async () => {
+    const source = [
+      { id: "msg_user", type: "user", text: "inspect it", time: { created: 1 } },
+      {
+        id: "msg_assistant",
+        type: "assistant",
+        agent: "build",
+        model: { id: "model", providerID: "provider" },
+        content: [
+          { type: "text", text: "I will inspect it." },
+          {
+            type: "tool",
+            id: "call_z",
+            name: "shell",
+            state: { status: "streaming", input: "" },
+            time: { created: 2 },
+          },
+          {
+            type: "tool",
+            id: "call_a",
+            name: "shell",
+            state: { status: "streaming", input: "" },
+            time: { created: 3 },
+          },
+        ],
+        time: { created: 2 },
+      },
+    ] satisfies SessionMessageInfo[]
+    const messageApi = {
+      list: async () => ({ data: source.toReversed(), cursor: { previous: null, next: null } }),
+    } as unknown as MessageApi
+    const store = createServerSession({} as SessionApi, messageApi)
+    store.remember(session("root"))
+
+    await store.sync("root")
+
+    expect(store.data.part.msg_assistant?.map((part) => part.id)).toEqual(["msg_assistant:text:0", "call_z", "call_a"])
+  })
+
   test("extends a current page to include the user for split assistant turns", async () => {
     const user = { id: "msg_1_user", type: "user", text: "hello", time: { created: 1 } } as const
     const assistant = (id: string, created: number) => ({
@@ -638,8 +755,8 @@ describe("server session", () => {
     await store.sync("root")
 
     expect(requests).toEqual([
-      { sessionID: "root", limit: 20, order: "desc" },
-      { sessionID: "root", limit: 20, cursor: "older" },
+      { sessionID: "root", limit: 200, order: "desc" },
+      { sessionID: "root", limit: 200, cursor: "older" },
     ])
     expect(store.data.message.root.map((message) => message.id)).toEqual([
       user.id,
@@ -648,6 +765,26 @@ describe("server session", () => {
     expect(assistants.map((item) => store.data.part[item.id]?.[0]?.type)).toEqual(["text", "text", "text"])
   })
 
+  test("loads older messages by cursor with the fixed page size", async () => {
+    const older = userMessage("message-1")
+    const latest = userMessage("message-2", { time: { created: 2 } })
+    const client = messageClient(
+      response([{ info: latest, parts: [] }], "older"),
+      response([{ info: older, parts: [] }]),
+    )
+    const store = createServerSession(client)
+    await store.sync("child")
+
+    await store.history.loadMore("child")
+
+    expect(client.requests).toEqual([
+      { sessionID: "child", limit: 200, order: "desc" },
+      { sessionID: "child", limit: 200, cursor: "older" },
+    ])
+    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([older, latest])
+    expect(store.history.more("child")).toBe(false)
+  })
+
   // V2 messages are ordered projections and do not expose V1 assistant parent IDs.
   describe.skip("V1 assistant parent projections", () => {
     test("backfills an assistant-only initial page through its user root", async () => {
@@ -661,7 +798,7 @@ describe("server session", () => {
 
       await store.sync("child")
 
-      expect(client.requests).toEqual([{ sessionID: "child", limit: 20, order: "desc" }])
+      expect(client.requests).toEqual([{ sessionID: "child", limit: 200, order: "desc" }])
       expect(client.rootRequests).toEqual([{ sessionID: "child", messageID: user.id }])
       expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([user, ...assistants])
       expect(store.history.more("child")).toBe(false)
@@ -710,19 +847,17 @@ describe("server session", () => {
       expect(store.data.part[parent.id]).toBeUndefined()
     })
 
-    test("does not let an optimistic user suppress initial root backfill", async () => {
+    test("does not let an admitted user suppress initial root backfill", async () => {
       const user = userMessage("message-1")
-      const part = textPart(user.id)
       const assistants = [assistantMessage("message-2", user.id), assistantMessage("message-3", user.id)]
       const client = rootMessageClient(
         [response(assistants.map((info) => ({ info, parts: [] })))],
         [singleResponse(user)],
       )
       const store = createServerSession(client)
-      store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message: user, parts: [part] })
+      store.inbox.echo(promptEcho(user.id, "text"))
 
       await store.sync("child")
-      store.optimistic.remove({ sessionID: "child", messageID: user.id })
 
       expect(client.requests).toHaveLength(1)
       expect(client.rootRequests).toHaveLength(1)
@@ -783,28 +918,6 @@ describe("server session", () => {
       expect(store.data.part[stale.id]).toEqual([freshPart])
     })
 
-    test("refreshes a confirmed optimistic parent while preserving pending parts", async () => {
-      const stale = userMessage("message-1", { summary: { title: "stale", diffs: [] } })
-      const fresh = { ...stale, summary: { title: "fresh", diffs: [] } }
-      const confirmed = textPart(stale.id, { id: "confirmed", text: "stale" })
-      const refreshed = { ...confirmed, text: "fresh" }
-      const pending = textPart(stale.id, { id: "pending", text: "pending" })
-      const assistant = assistantMessage("message-2", stale.id)
-      const client = rootMessageClient(
-        [response([{ info: stale, parts: [confirmed] }]), response([{ info: assistant, parts: [] }])],
-        [singleResponse(fresh, [refreshed])],
-      )
-      const store = createServerSession(client)
-      store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message: stale, parts: [confirmed, pending] })
-      await store.sync("child")
-
-      await store.sync("child", { force: true })
-
-      expect(client.rootRequests).toEqual([{ sessionID: "child", messageID: stale.id }])
-      expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([fresh, assistant])
-      expect(store.data.part[stale.id]).toEqual([refreshed, pending])
-    })
-
     test("uses a parent received by SSE during the replacement load", async () => {
       const pending = deferredResponse()
       const user = userMessage("message-1")
@@ -1040,30 +1153,6 @@ describe("server session", () => {
     expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toBeUndefined()
   })
 
-  test("preserves optimistic parts re-added after removal during a refresh", async () => {
-    const pending = deferredResponse()
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const stale = textPart(message.id, { id: "stale", text: "stale" })
-    const part = textPart(message.id, { id: "optimistic", text: "optimistic" })
-    const store = createServerSession(
-      messageClient(response([{ info: message, parts: [] }]), pending.promise, response()),
-    )
-    await store.sync("child")
-    const refreshing = store.sync("child", { force: true })
-
-    store.apply({ type: "message.removed", properties: { sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id } })
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [part] })
-    pending.resolve(response([{ info: message, parts: [stale] }]))
-    await refreshing
-
-    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([message])
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toEqual([part])
-
-    await store.sync("child", { force: true })
-    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([message])
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toEqual([part])
-  })
-
   test("drops stale event content omitted by a complete initial page", async () => {
     const stale = userMessage("stale")
     const store = createServerSession(messageClient(response()))
@@ -1085,170 +1174,309 @@ describe("server session", () => {
     expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([live, fetched])
   })
 
-  test("does not restore removed optimistic content on refresh", async () => {
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const part = textPart(message.id, { text: "removed" })
-    const kept = { ...message, id: "kept" }
-    const keptPart = { ...part, id: "kept-part", messageID: kept.id }
-    const store = createServerSession(messageClient(response([{ info: kept, parts: [] }])))
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [part] })
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message: kept, parts: [keptPart] })
-
-    store.apply({ type: "message.removed", properties: { sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id } })
-    store.apply({
-      type: "message.part.removed",
-      properties: { sessionID: "child", messageID: kept.id, partID: keptPart.id },
-    })
-    await store.sync("child", { force: true })
-
-    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([kept])
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toBeUndefined()
-    expect(store.data.part[kept.id]).toBeUndefined()
-  })
-
-  test("replaces confirmed optimistic content with the initial page", async () => {
-    const optimistic = userMessage("message")
-    const fetched = { ...optimistic, time: { created: 2 } }
-    const store = createServerSession(messageClient(response([{ info: fetched, parts: [] }])))
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message: optimistic, parts: [] })
-
-    await store.sync("child")
-
-    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([fetched])
-  })
-
-  test("replaces a confirmed optimistic part with fetched content", async () => {
-    const pending = deferredResponse()
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const optimistic = textPart(message.id, { text: "optimistic" })
-    const fetched = { ...optimistic, text: "fetched" }
-    const store = createServerSession(messageClient(pending.promise))
-    const loading = store.sync("child")
-
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [optimistic] })
-    pending.resolve(response([{ info: message, parts: [fetched] }]))
-    await loading
-
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toEqual([fetched])
-  })
-
-  test("rolls back only unconfirmed optimistic parts", async () => {
-    const pending = deferredResponse()
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const confirmed = textPart(message.id, { id: "confirmed", text: "confirmed" })
-    const pendingPart = textPart(message.id, { id: "pending", text: "pending" })
-    const store = createServerSession(messageClient(pending.promise))
-    const loading = store.sync("child")
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [confirmed, pendingPart] })
-
-    pending.resolve(response([{ info: message, parts: [confirmed] }]))
-    await loading
-    store.optimistic.remove({ sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id })
-
-    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([message])
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toEqual([confirmed])
-  })
-
-  test("updates confirmed optimistic parts from later pages", async () => {
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const confirmed = textPart(message.id, { id: "confirmed", text: "first" })
-    const updated = { ...confirmed, text: "updated" }
-    const pendingPart = textPart(message.id, { id: "pending", text: "pending" })
-    const store = createServerSession(
-      messageClient(response([{ info: message, parts: [confirmed] }]), response([{ info: message, parts: [updated] }])),
-    )
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [confirmed, pendingPart] })
-    await store.sync("child")
-
-    await store.sync("child", { force: true })
-    store.optimistic.remove({ sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id })
-
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toEqual([updated])
-  })
-
-  test("does not restore a confirmed optimistic part after its removal event", async () => {
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const confirmed = textPart(message.id, { id: "confirmed", text: "confirmed" })
-    const pendingPart = textPart(message.id, { id: "pending", text: "pending" })
-    const store = createServerSession(
-      messageClient(response([{ info: message, parts: [confirmed] }]), response([{ info: message, parts: [] }])),
-    )
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [confirmed, pendingPart] })
-    await store.sync("child")
-    store.apply({
-      type: "message.part.removed",
-      properties: { sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id, partID: confirmed.id },
-    })
-
-    await store.sync("child", { force: true })
-
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toEqual([pendingPart])
-  })
-
-  test("clears delta buffers when removing optimistic content", () => {
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const part = textPart(message.id, { text: "optimistic" })
+  test("echoes a prompt without changing durable message order", () => {
     const store = setup({ child: session("child") }).store
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [part] })
-    store.apply({
-      type: "message.part.delta",
-      properties: { sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id, partID: part.id, field: "text", delta: " delta" },
+
+    store.inbox.echo({
+      ...promptEcho("msg_prompt"),
+      text: "hello\nThe user made the following comment regarding line 4 of src/foo.ts: check this",
+      files: [{ uri: "file:///repo/src/foo.ts", mime: "text/plain", name: "foo.ts" }],
+      agents: [{ name: "explore" }],
+      comments: [
+        {
+          path: "src/foo.ts",
+          selection: { startLine: 4, startChar: 1, endLine: 4, endChar: 5 },
+          comment: "check this",
+          preview: "const value = 1",
+          origin: "review",
+        },
+      ],
     })
 
-    store.optimistic.remove({ sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id })
+    expect(store.data.pending.child).toMatchObject([{ id: "msg_prompt", type: "user", delivery: "steer" }])
+    expect(store.data.input.child).toEqual(["msg_prompt"])
+    expect(store.data.session_message.child).toBeUndefined()
+    expect(store.data.message.child?.map((message) => message.id)).toEqual(["msg_prompt"])
+    expect(store.data.part.msg_prompt).toMatchObject([
+      { id: "msg_prompt:text:0", type: "text", text: "hello" },
+      { id: "msg_prompt:file:0", type: "file", filename: "foo.ts" },
+      { id: "msg_prompt:agent:0", type: "agent", name: "explore" },
+      {
+        id: "msg_prompt:comment:0",
+        type: "text",
+        synthetic: true,
+        metadata: {
+          opencodeComment: {
+            path: "src/foo.ts",
+            selection: { startLine: 4, startChar: 1, endLine: 4, endChar: 5 },
+            comment: "check this",
+            preview: "const value = 1",
+            origin: "review",
+          },
+        },
+      },
+    ])
 
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toBeUndefined()
-    expect(store.data.part_text_accum_delta[part.id]).toBeUndefined()
+    store.applyV2({
+      id: "evt_prompt",
+      created: 2,
+      type: "session.inbox.enqueued",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "child", seq: 1, version: 1 },
+      data: {
+        sessionID: "child",
+        inboxID: "msg_prompt",
+        item: {
+          type: "user",
+          delivery: "steer",
+          payload: {
+            text: "hello\nThe user made the following comment regarding line 4 of src/foo.ts: check this",
+          },
+        },
+      },
+    } as OpenCodeEvent)
+
+    expect(store.data.part.msg_prompt).toMatchObject([
+      { id: "msg_prompt:text:0", type: "text", text: "hello" },
+      { id: "msg_prompt:comment:0", type: "text", synthetic: true },
+    ])
   })
 
-  test("removes projected messages when rolling back optimistic content", () => {
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const store = setup({ child: session("child") }).store
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [] })
+  test("preserves a local echo while message history omits pending input", async () => {
+    const store = createServerSession(messageClient(response()))
+    store.inbox.echo(promptEcho("msg_prompt"))
+    store.inbox.confirm({
+      id: "msg_prompt",
+      sessionID: "child",
+      timeCreated: 1,
+      type: "user",
+      delivery: "steer",
+      payload: { text: "hello" },
+    })
 
-    store.optimistic.remove({ sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id })
+    await store.sync("child")
 
+    expect(store.data.message.child?.map((message) => message.id)).toEqual(["msg_prompt"])
+    expect(store.data.part.msg_prompt).toMatchObject([{ type: "text", text: "hello" }])
+  })
+
+  test("preserves local comment presentation through message refresh", async () => {
+    const note = "The user made the following comment regarding line 4 of src/foo.ts: check this"
+    const message = userMessage("msg_prompt")
+    const store = createServerSession(
+      messageClient(response([{ info: message, parts: [textPart(message.id, { text: note })] }])),
+    )
+    store.inbox.echo({
+      ...promptEcho(message.id),
+      text: `hello\n${note}`,
+      comments: [
+        {
+          path: "src/foo.ts",
+          selection: { startLine: 4, startChar: 1, endLine: 4, endChar: 5 },
+          comment: "check this",
+          origin: "review",
+        },
+      ],
+    })
+
+    await store.sync("child")
+
+    expect(store.data.part.msg_prompt).toMatchObject([
+      { id: "msg_prompt:text:0", type: "text", text: "hello" },
+      { id: "msg_prompt:comment:0", type: "text", synthetic: true },
+    ])
+  })
+
+  test("retires an admitted echo absent from authoritative reconnect state", async () => {
+    const store = createServerSession(messageClient(response()))
+    store.inbox.echo(promptEcho("msg_prompt"))
+    store.inbox.confirm({
+      id: "msg_prompt",
+      sessionID: "child",
+      timeCreated: 1,
+      type: "user",
+      delivery: "steer",
+      payload: { text: "hello" },
+    })
+
+    await Promise.all([store.sync("child"), store.hydrateTransient("child", async () => ({ pending: [], forms: [] }))])
+    store.inbox.reconcile("child")
+
+    expect(store.data.pending.child).toEqual([])
+    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([])
+    expect(store.data.part.msg_prompt).toBeUndefined()
+  })
+
+  test("retires a stale enqueued message when inbox hydration finishes after history", async () => {
+    const store = createServerSession(messageClient(response()))
+    store.applyV2({
+      id: "evt_prompt",
+      created: 1,
+      type: "session.inbox.enqueued",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "child", seq: 1, version: 1 },
+      data: {
+        sessionID: "child",
+        inboxID: "msg_prompt",
+        item: { type: "user", delivery: "steer", payload: { text: "hello" } },
+      },
+    } as OpenCodeEvent)
+
+    await store.sync("child")
+    await store.hydrateTransient("child", async () => ({ pending: [], forms: [] }))
+    store.inbox.reconcile("child")
+
+    expect(store.data.pending.child).toEqual([])
     expect(store.data.session_message.child).toEqual([])
+    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([])
+    expect(store.data.part.msg_prompt).toBeUndefined()
   })
 
-  test("does not remove content confirmed by a message event", () => {
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const part = textPart(message.id)
+  test("deduplicates the durable admission event against its local echo", () => {
     const store = setup({ child: session("child") }).store
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [part] })
-    store.apply({ type: "message.updated", properties: { sessionID: "child", info: message } })
+    store.inbox.echo(promptEcho("msg_prompt"))
 
-    store.optimistic.remove({ sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id })
+    store.applyV2({
+      id: "evt_prompt",
+      created: 2,
+      type: "session.inbox.enqueued",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "child", seq: 1, version: 1 },
+      data: {
+        sessionID: "child",
+        inboxID: "msg_prompt",
+        item: { type: "user", delivery: "steer", payload: { text: "hello" } },
+      },
+    } as OpenCodeEvent)
 
-    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([message])
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toBeUndefined()
+    expect(store.data.pending.child).toHaveLength(1)
+    expect(store.data.input.child).toEqual(["msg_prompt"])
+    expect(store.data.session_message.child?.filter((message) => message.id === "msg_prompt")).toHaveLength(1)
+    expect(store.data.message.child?.filter((message) => message.id === "msg_prompt")).toHaveLength(1)
+    expect(store.data.part.msg_prompt).toMatchObject([{ type: "text", text: "hello" }])
   })
 
-  test("does not remove parts confirmed by part events", () => {
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const part = textPart(message.id)
+  test("uses the prompt response when the admission event was missed", () => {
     const store = setup({ child: session("child") }).store
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [part] })
-    store.apply({ type: "message.updated", properties: { sessionID: "child", info: message } })
-    store.apply({ type: "message.part.updated", properties: { sessionID: "child", part, time: 2 } })
+    store.inbox.echo(promptEcho("msg_prompt"))
+    store.inbox.confirm({
+      id: "msg_prompt",
+      sessionID: "child",
+      timeCreated: 2,
+      type: "user",
+      delivery: "steer",
+      payload: { text: "hello" },
+    })
 
-    store.optimistic.remove({ sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id })
+    store.applyV2({
+      id: "evt_delivered",
+      created: Date.now() + 1,
+      type: "session.inbox.delivered",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "child", seq: 2, version: 1 },
+      data: { sessionID: "child", inboxID: "msg_prompt" },
+    } as OpenCodeEvent)
 
-    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([message])
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toEqual([part])
+    expect(store.data.pending.child).toEqual([])
+    expect(store.data.input.child).toEqual([])
+    expect(store.data.session_message.child).toMatchObject([{ id: "msg_prompt", type: "user", text: "hello" }])
+    expect(store.data.message.child?.filter((message) => message.id === "msg_prompt")).toHaveLength(1)
+    expect(store.data.part.msg_prompt).toMatchObject([{ type: "text", text: "hello" }])
   })
 
-  test("treats a part event as confirmation when it precedes the message event", () => {
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const part = textPart(message.id)
+  test("keeps a durable admission when the HTTP request later fails", () => {
     const store = setup({ child: session("child") }).store
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [part] })
-    store.apply({ type: "message.part.updated", properties: { sessionID: "child", part, time: 2 } })
+    store.inbox.echo(promptEcho("msg_prompt"))
+    store.applyV2({
+      id: "evt_prompt",
+      created: 2,
+      type: "session.inbox.enqueued",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "child", seq: 1, version: 1 },
+      data: {
+        sessionID: "child",
+        inboxID: "msg_prompt",
+        item: { type: "user", delivery: "steer", payload: { text: "hello" } },
+      },
+    } as OpenCodeEvent)
 
-    store.optimistic.remove({ sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id })
+    expect(store.inbox.clearEcho({ sessionID: "child", messageID: "msg_prompt" })).toBe(false)
+    expect(store.data.pending.child).toHaveLength(1)
+    expect(store.data.message.child?.map((message) => message.id)).toEqual(["msg_prompt"])
+  })
 
-    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([message])
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toEqual([part])
+  test("places durable admission after delayed selection events", () => {
+    const store = setup({ child: session("child") }).store
+    store.remember(session("child"))
+    store.inbox.echo(promptEcho("msg_prompt"))
+    store.applyV2({
+      id: "evt_agent",
+      created: 1,
+      type: "session.agent.selected",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "child", seq: 1, version: 1 },
+      data: { sessionID: "child", agent: "review" },
+    } as OpenCodeEvent)
+    store.applyV2({
+      id: "evt_model",
+      created: 2,
+      type: "session.model.selected",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "child", seq: 2, version: 1 },
+      data: { sessionID: "child", model: { id: "new-model", providerID: "new-provider" } },
+    } as OpenCodeEvent)
+    store.applyV2({
+      id: "evt_prompt",
+      created: 3,
+      type: "session.inbox.enqueued",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "child", seq: 3, version: 1 },
+      data: {
+        sessionID: "child",
+        inboxID: "msg_prompt",
+        item: { type: "user", delivery: "steer", payload: { text: "hello" } },
+      },
+    } as OpenCodeEvent)
+
+    expect(store.data.session_message.child?.map((message) => message.type)).toEqual([
+      "agent-switched",
+      "model-switched",
+      "user",
+    ])
+    expect(store.data.message.child?.find((message) => message.id === "msg_prompt")).toMatchObject({
+      agent: "review",
+      model: { providerID: "new-provider", modelID: "new-model" },
+    })
+  })
+
+  test("removes an echoed prompt when submission fails", () => {
+    const store = setup({ child: session("child") }).store
+    store.inbox.echo(promptEcho("msg_prompt"))
+
+    expect(store.inbox.clearEcho({ sessionID: "child", messageID: "msg_prompt" })).toBe(true)
+
+    expect(store.data.pending.child).toEqual([])
+    expect(store.data.input.child).toEqual([])
+    expect(store.data.session_message.child).toBeUndefined()
+    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([])
+    expect(store.data.part.msg_prompt).toBeUndefined()
+  })
+
+  test("removes a response-confirmed echo when the server cancels it", () => {
+    const store = setup({ child: session("child") }).store
+    store.inbox.echo(promptEcho("msg_prompt"))
+    store.inbox.confirm({
+      id: "msg_prompt",
+      sessionID: "child",
+      timeCreated: 1,
+      type: "user",
+      delivery: "steer",
+      payload: { text: "hello" },
+    })
+
+    store.applyV2({
+      id: "evt_cancelled",
+      created: 2,
+      type: "session.inbox.cancelled",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "child", seq: 2, version: 1 },
+      data: { sessionID: "child", inboxID: "msg_prompt" },
+    } as OpenCodeEvent)
+
+    expect(store.data.pending.child).toEqual([])
+    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([])
+    expect(store.data.part.msg_prompt).toBeUndefined()
   })
 
   test("clears stale parts when the initial page has none", async () => {
@@ -1469,28 +1697,6 @@ describe("server session", () => {
     expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toBeUndefined()
   })
 
-  test("preserves optimistic re-adds across message retries", async () => {
-    const failed = Promise.withResolvers<MessageResponse>()
-    const retried = Promise.withResolvers<MessageResponse>()
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const stale = textPart(message.id, { id: "stale", text: "stale" })
-    const optimistic = textPart(message.id, { id: "optimistic", text: "optimistic" })
-    const client = messageClient(response([{ info: message, parts: [stale] }]), failed.promise, retried.promise)
-    const store = createServerSession(client, { retry: retryImmediately })
-    await store.sync("child")
-    const loading = store.sync("child", { force: true })
-
-    store.apply({ type: "message.removed", properties: { sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id } })
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [optimistic] })
-    failed.reject(new Error("failed to fetch"))
-    await client.requested(3)
-    retried.resolve(response([{ info: message, parts: [stale] }]))
-    await loading
-
-    expect(store.data.message.child).toEqual([message])
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toEqual([optimistic])
-  })
-
   test("accepts part omission from a successful retry after an earlier delta", async () => {
     const failed = Promise.withResolvers<MessageResponse>()
     const retried = Promise.withResolvers<MessageResponse>()
@@ -1654,33 +1860,6 @@ describe("server session", () => {
     expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toBeUndefined()
   })
 
-  test("does not cache skipped optimistic parts", () => {
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const part = { id: "part", sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id, type: "step-start" as const }
-    const store = setup({ child: session("child") }).store
-
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [part] })
-
-    expect(store.data.part[message.id]).toEqual([])
-  })
-
-  test("clears stale delta buffers when replacing optimistic parts", () => {
-    const message = userMessage("message")
-    const stale = textPart(message.id, { id: "stale", text: "stale" })
-    const optimistic = textPart(message.id, { id: "optimistic", text: "optimistic" })
-    const store = setup({ child: session("child") }).store
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [stale] })
-    store.apply({
-      type: "message.part.delta",
-      properties: { sessionID: "child", messageID: message.id, partID: stale.id, field: "text", delta: " delta" },
-    })
-
-    store.optimistic.add({ sessionID: "child", message, parts: [optimistic] })
-
-    expect(store.data.part_text_accum_delta[stale.id]).toBeUndefined()
-    expect(store.data.part_text_accum_delta[optimistic.id]).toBeUndefined()
-  })
-
   test("preserves removals during history prepend", async () => {
     const pending = deferredResponse()
     const latest = userMessage("message-2", { time: { created: 2 } })
@@ -1906,24 +2085,7 @@ describe("server session", () => {
   test("preserves pinned session content under server-wide cache pressure", () => {
     const ctx = setup({})
     ctx.store.pin("active")
-    ctx.store.optimistic.add({
-      sessionID: "active",
-      message: {
-        id: "message",
-        sessionID: "active",
-        role: "assistant",
-        time: { created: 1 },
-        parentID: "parent",
-        modelID: "model",
-        providerID: "provider",
-        mode: "build",
-        agent: "agent",
-        path: { cwd: "/repo", root: "/repo" },
-        cost: 0,
-        tokens: { input: 0, output: 0, reasoning: 0, cache: { read: 0, write: 0 } },
-      },
-      parts: [],
-    })
+    ctx.store.inbox.echo({ ...promptEcho("message", "keep"), sessionID: "active" })
 
     for (let index = 0; index < 50; index++) {
       ctx.store.remember(session(`session-${index}`))

packages/app/src/context/server-session.ts

@@ -18,41 +18,22 @@ import { compareMessages, messageKey, normalizeSessionMessages } from "@/utils/s
 import { dropSessionCaches, pickSessionCacheEvictions, SESSION_CACHE_LIMIT } from "./global-sync/session-cache"
 import { createV2SessionReducer, type V2SessionReduction } from "./server-session-v2-reducer"
 import type { ServerApi } from "@/utils/server"
+import {
+  createCommentMetadata,
+  formatCommentNote,
+  parseCommentNote,
+  readCommentMetadata,
+  type PromptComment,
+} from "@/utils/comment-note"
 
 type MessageApi = ServerApi["message"]
 
 const cmp = (a: string, b: string) => (a < b ? -1 : a > b ? 1 : 0)
 const SKIP_PARTS = new Set(["patch", "step-start", "step-finish"])
-const initialMessagePageSize = 20
-const historyMessagePageSize = 200
+const messagePageSize = 200
 const sessionInfoLimit = 2_048
 const emptyIDs: ReadonlySet<string> = new Set()
 
-function projectMessageSource(message: Message): SessionMessageInfo[] {
-  if (message.role === "user") {
-    return [
-      { id: `${message.id}:agent`, type: "agent-switched", agent: message.agent, time: message.time },
-      {
-        id: `${message.id}:model`,
-        type: "model-switched",
-        model: { id: message.model.modelID, providerID: message.model.providerID, variant: message.model.variant },
-        time: message.time,
-      },
-      { id: message.id, type: "user", text: "", time: message.time },
-    ]
-  }
-  return [
-    {
-      id: message.id,
-      type: "assistant",
-      agent: message.agent ?? message.mode,
-      model: { id: message.modelID, providerID: message.providerID, variant: message.variant },
-      content: [],
-      time: message.time,
-    },
-  ]
-}
-
 function needsOlderTurnRoot(source: readonly SessionMessageInfo[]) {
   const boundary = source.find(
     (message) =>
@@ -64,13 +45,6 @@ function needsOlderTurnRoot(source: readonly SessionMessageInfo[]) {
   return boundary?.type === "assistant"
 }
 
-type OptimisticItem = {
-  message: Message
-  parts: Part[]
-  confirmedParts?: Part[]
-  confirmedMessage?: boolean
-}
-
 type MessagePage = {
   session: Message[]
   part: { id: string; part: Part[] }[]
@@ -81,6 +55,18 @@ type MessagePage = {
   complete: boolean
 }
 
+export type PromptEcho = {
+  sessionID: string
+  messageID: string
+  text: string
+  displayText: string
+  agent: string
+  model: { providerID: string; modelID: string; variant?: string }
+  files?: { uri: string; mime: string; name?: string; mention?: { start: number; end: number; text: string } }[]
+  agents?: { name: string; mention?: { start: number; end: number; text: string } }[]
+  comments: PromptComment[]
+}
+
 // Most markers describe the current HTTP attempt; deltaParts persists non-durable stream state across retries.
 type MessageLoadState = {
   touchedMessages: Set<string>
@@ -90,7 +76,6 @@ type MessageLoadState = {
   deltaParts: Map<string, Set<string>>
   carriedDeltaParts: Map<string, Set<string>>
   removedParts: Map<string, Set<string>>
-  optimisticParts: Map<string, Set<string>>
   orphanParents: Set<string>
   clearedMessageParts: Set<string>
   touchedSource: Set<string>
@@ -101,34 +86,6 @@ type MessageLoadBaseline = Pick<
   "touchedMessages" | "retainedMessages" | "touchedParts" | "clearedMessageParts"
 >
 
-function mergeOptimisticPage(page: MessagePage, items: OptimisticItem[]) {
-  if (items.length === 0) return { ...page, observed: [] as { messageID: string; parts: Part[] }[] }
-  const session = [...page.session]
-  const part = new Map(page.part.map((item) => [item.id, item.part]))
-  const observed: { messageID: string; parts: Part[] }[] = []
-  for (const item of items) {
-    const result = Binary.search(session, messageKey(item.message), messageKey)
-    const found = result.found
-    if (!found) session.splice(result.index, 0, item.message)
-    const current = part.get(item.message.id)
-    const confirmed = found ? item.parts.filter((part) => current?.some((value) => value.id === part.id)) : []
-    if (found) observed.push({ messageID: item.message.id, parts: confirmed })
-    part.set(
-      item.message.id,
-      merge(
-        found ? (current ?? []) : merge(item.confirmedParts ?? [], current ?? []),
-        item.parts.filter((part) => !confirmed.includes(part)),
-      ),
-    )
-  }
-  return {
-    ...page,
-    session,
-    part: [...part.entries()].sort((a, b) => cmp(a[0], b[0])).map(([id, parts]) => ({ id, part: parts })),
-    observed,
-  }
-}
-
 function runInflight(map: Map<string, Promise<void>>, key: string, task: () => Promise<void>) {
   const pending = map.get(key)
   if (pending) return pending
@@ -203,6 +160,7 @@ export function createServerSession(
     input: {} as Record<string, string[]>,
     message: {} as Record<string, Message[]>,
     session_message: {} as Record<string, SessionMessageInfo[]>,
+    // Part order is semantic and follows SessionMessageAssistant.content; IDs identify parts only.
     part: {} as Record<string, Part[]>,
     part_text_accum_delta: {} as Record<string, string>,
     session_working(id: string) {
@@ -212,7 +170,6 @@ export function createServerSession(
   const requests = new Map<string, Promise<SessionInfo>>()
   const inflight = new Map<string, Promise<void>>()
   const inflightTodo = new Map<string, Promise<void>>()
-  const optimistic = new Map<string, Map<string, OptimisticItem>>()
   const v2 = createV2SessionReducer()
   const pendingRevision = new Map<string, number>()
   const formRevision = new Map<string, number>()
@@ -223,7 +180,45 @@ export function createServerSession(
   const pendingParts = new Map<string, Map<string, Set<string>>>()
   const orphanParts = new Map<string, Set<string>>()
   const removedMessages = new Map<string, Set<string>>()
+  const echoes = new Map<string, Map<string, "sending" | "admitted">>()
+  const messageSnapshots = new Map<string, Set<string>>()
+  const settledInputs = new Map<string, Set<string>>()
   const deltaBases = new Map<string, { base: string; sessionID: string }>()
+  const markEcho = (sessionID: string, messageID: string) => {
+    const messages = echoes.get(sessionID) ?? new Map<string, "sending" | "admitted">()
+    messages.set(messageID, "sending")
+    echoes.set(sessionID, messages)
+  }
+  const confirmEcho = (sessionID: string, messageID: string) => {
+    const messages = echoes.get(sessionID)
+    if (!messages?.has(messageID)) return false
+    messages.set(messageID, "admitted")
+    return true
+  }
+  const releaseEcho = (sessionID: string, messageID: string) => {
+    const messages = echoes.get(sessionID)
+    const state = messages?.get(messageID)
+    if (!messages || !state) return
+    messages.delete(messageID)
+    if (messages.size === 0) echoes.delete(sessionID)
+    return state
+  }
+  const present = (messageID: string, parts: Part[]) => {
+    const local = data.part[messageID] ?? []
+    const comments = local.filter(
+      (part) =>
+        part.type === "text" &&
+        part.synthetic &&
+        (readCommentMetadata(part.metadata) !== undefined || parseCommentNote(part.text) !== undefined),
+    )
+    if (!comments.length) return parts
+    const text = local.find((part) => part.type === "text" && !part.synthetic)
+    const projected = parts.flatMap((part) => {
+      if (part.id !== `${messageID}:text:0` || part.type !== "text") return [part]
+      return text?.type === "text" && text.text ? [{ ...part, text: text.text }] : []
+    })
+    return [...projected, ...comments]
+  }
   const deleteMessageParts = (
     cache: { part: Record<string, Part[] | undefined>; part_text_accum_delta: Record<string, string | undefined> },
     messageID: string,
@@ -246,25 +241,12 @@ export function createServerSession(
     return created
   }
   const [meta, setMeta] = createStore({
-    limit: {} as Record<string, number | undefined>,
     cursor: {} as Record<string, string | undefined>,
     complete: {} as Record<string, boolean | undefined>,
     loading: {} as Record<string, boolean | undefined>,
     at: {} as Record<string, number | undefined>,
   })
 
-  const indexProjectedMessage = (message: Message) => {
-    const current = data.session_message[message.sessionID] ?? []
-    if (current.some((item) => item.id === message.id)) return
-    const projected = projectMessageSource(message)
-    const projectedIDs = new Set(projected.map((item) => item.id))
-    setData(
-      "session_message",
-      message.sessionID,
-      reconcile([...current.filter((item) => !projectedIDs.has(item.id)), ...projected]),
-    )
-  }
-
   const remember = (session: SessionInfo) => {
     setData("info", session.id, reconcile(session))
     infoSeen.delete(session.id)
@@ -276,7 +258,7 @@ export function createServerSession(
         ...inflight.keys(),
         ...inflightTodo.keys(),
         ...messageLoads.keys(),
-        ...optimistic.keys(),
+        ...echoes.keys(),
         ...Object.entries(data.permission)
           .filter(([, items]) => items.length > 0)
           .map(([sessionID]) => sessionID),
@@ -352,65 +334,6 @@ export function createServerSession(
     return { session, root }
   }
 
-  const clearOptimistic = (sessionID: string, messageID?: string) => {
-    if (!messageID) {
-      optimistic.delete(sessionID)
-      return
-    }
-    const items = optimistic.get(sessionID)
-    if (!items) return
-    items.delete(messageID)
-    if (items.size === 0) optimistic.delete(sessionID)
-  }
-
-  const clearOptimisticPart = (sessionID: string, messageID: string, partID: string) => {
-    const items = optimistic.get(sessionID)
-    const item = items?.get(messageID)
-    if (!items || !item) return
-    const parts = item.parts.filter((part) => part.id !== partID)
-    const confirmedParts = item.confirmedParts?.filter((part) => part.id !== partID)
-    if (parts.length === 0) {
-      clearOptimistic(sessionID, messageID)
-      return
-    }
-    items.set(messageID, { ...item, parts, confirmedParts, confirmedMessage: true })
-  }
-
-  const confirmOptimisticPart = (sessionID: string, messageID: string, part: Part) => {
-    const items = optimistic.get(sessionID)
-    const item = items?.get(messageID)
-    if (!items || !item) return
-    const parts = item.parts.filter((value) => value.id !== part.id)
-    if (parts.length === 0) {
-      clearOptimistic(sessionID, messageID)
-      return
-    }
-    items.set(messageID, {
-      ...item,
-      parts,
-      confirmedParts: merge(item.confirmedParts ?? [], [part]),
-      confirmedMessage: true,
-    })
-  }
-
-  const confirmOptimistic = (sessionID: string, messageID: string, confirmedParts: Part[]) => {
-    const items = optimistic.get(sessionID)
-    const item = items?.get(messageID)
-    if (!items || !item) return
-    const confirmed = new Set(confirmedParts.map((part) => part.id))
-    const parts = item.parts.filter((part) => !confirmed.has(part.id))
-    if (parts.length === 0) {
-      clearOptimistic(sessionID, messageID)
-      return
-    }
-    items.set(messageID, {
-      ...item,
-      parts,
-      confirmedParts: merge(item.confirmedParts ?? [], confirmedParts),
-      confirmedMessage: true,
-    })
-  }
-
   const trackPartChange = (sessionID: string, messageID: string, partID: string) => {
     const load = messageLoads.get(sessionID)
     if (!load) return
@@ -448,14 +371,6 @@ export function createServerSession(
       const messages = data.message[sessionID]
       if (messages?.some((message) => message.id === messageID)) load.retainedMessages.add(messageID)
     }
-    for (const [messageID, parts] of load.optimisticParts) {
-      load.removedMessages.delete(messageID)
-      load.clearedMessageParts.add(messageID)
-      load.touchedMessages.add(messageID)
-      const touched = load.touchedParts.get(messageID) ?? new Set<string>()
-      parts.forEach((partID) => touched.add(partID))
-      load.touchedParts.set(messageID, touched)
-    }
     baseline?.touchedMessages.forEach((messageID) => load.touchedMessages.add(messageID))
     baseline?.retainedMessages.forEach((messageID) => load.retainedMessages.add(messageID))
     baseline?.clearedMessageParts.forEach((messageID) => load.clearedMessageParts.add(messageID))
@@ -486,7 +401,9 @@ export function createServerSession(
     sessionIDs.forEach((sessionID) => {
       messageHydrationRevision.set(sessionID, (messageHydrationRevision.get(sessionID) ?? 0) + 1)
       generations.delete(sessionID)
-      clearOptimistic(sessionID)
+      echoes.delete(sessionID)
+      messageSnapshots.delete(sessionID)
+      settledInputs.delete(sessionID)
       requests.delete(sessionID)
       inflight.delete(sessionID)
       inflightTodo.delete(sessionID)
@@ -504,7 +421,6 @@ export function createServerSession(
     setMeta(
       produce((draft) => {
         for (const sessionID of sessionIDs) {
-          delete draft.limit[sessionID]
           delete draft.cursor[sessionID]
           delete draft.complete[sessionID]
           delete draft.loading[sessionID]
@@ -521,7 +437,7 @@ export function createServerSession(
       ...inflight.keys(),
       ...inflightTodo.keys(),
       ...messageLoads.keys(),
-      ...optimistic.keys(),
+      ...echoes.keys(),
       ...Object.entries(data.permission)
         .filter(([, items]) => items.length > 0)
         .map(([sessionID]) => sessionID),
@@ -538,11 +454,13 @@ export function createServerSession(
       pickSessionCacheEvictions({ seen, keep: sessionID, limit: SESSION_CACHE_LIMIT, preserve: protectedSessions() }),
     )
 
-  const fetchMessages = async (sessionID: string, limit: number, before?: string, onAttempt?: () => void) => {
+  const fetchMessages = async (sessionID: string, before?: string, onAttempt?: () => void) => {
     const request = (cursor?: string) =>
       (options?.retry ?? retry)(() => {
         onAttempt?.()
-        return messageApi.list(cursor ? { sessionID, limit, cursor } : { sessionID, limit, order: "desc" })
+        return messageApi.list(
+          cursor ? { sessionID, limit: messagePageSize, cursor } : { sessionID, limit: messagePageSize, order: "desc" },
+        )
       })
     const first = await request(before)
     const pages = [first]
@@ -556,9 +474,7 @@ export function createServerSession(
     const normalized = normalizeSessionMessages(sessionID, source)
     return {
       session: normalized.messages.sort(compareMessages),
-      part: [...normalized.parts.entries()]
-        .map(([id, part]) => ({ id, part: part.sort((a, b) => cmp(a.id, b.id)) }))
-        .sort((a, b) => cmp(a.id, b.id)),
+      part: [...normalized.parts.entries()].map(([id, part]) => ({ id, part })).sort((a, b) => cmp(a.id, b.id)),
       source,
       sourceMode: before ? ("older" as const) : ("latest" as const),
       projectSource: true,
@@ -598,9 +514,10 @@ export function createServerSession(
   ) => {
     for (const item of items) {
       if (!messageIDs.has(item.id)) continue
-      const fetched = load?.clearedMessageParts.has(item.id)
-        ? []
-        : item.part.filter((part) => !SKIP_PARTS.has(part.type))
+      const fetched = present(
+        item.id,
+        load?.clearedMessageParts.has(item.id) ? [] : item.part.filter((part) => !SKIP_PARTS.has(part.type)),
+      )
       const fetchedIDs = new Set(fetched.map((part) => part.id))
       const pending = pendingParts.get(sessionID)?.get(item.id)
       const touched = new Set([...(load?.touchedParts.get(item.id) ?? []), ...(pending ?? [])])
@@ -651,47 +568,56 @@ export function createServerSession(
     preserveUnfetched: boolean | ((message: Message) => boolean),
     cleanupOrphans: boolean,
   ) => {
+    if (page.sourceMode === "latest")
+      messageSnapshots.set(sessionID, new Set((page.source ?? []).map((message) => message.id)))
+    page.source?.forEach((message) => releaseEcho(sessionID, message.id))
     const source = page.source
       ? (() => {
           const incoming = new Map(page.source.map((message) => [message.id, message]))
           const existing = data.session_message[sessionID] ?? []
           const boundary = Math.min(...page.source.map((message) => message.time.created))
+          const inbox = new Set(data.input[sessionID] ?? [])
           const current = existing.filter(
             (message) =>
               !incoming.has(message.id) &&
+              !inbox.has(message.id) &&
               (page.sourceMode === "older" ||
                 load?.touchedSource.has(message.id) ||
                 (!page.complete && message.time.created < boundary)),
           )
+          // message.list never returns admitted-but-undelivered inbox entries; keep them after the
+          // fetched history until a delivered or cancelled event resolves them.
+          const admitted = existing.filter((message) => !incoming.has(message.id) && inbox.has(message.id))
+          const combined =
+            page.sourceMode === "older"
+              ? [...page.source, ...current, ...admitted]
+              : [...current, ...page.source, ...admitted]
           const live = new Map(existing.map((message) => [message.id, message]))
-          return (page.sourceMode === "older" ? [...page.source, ...current] : [...current, ...page.source]).map(
-            (message) => (load?.touchedSource.has(message.id) ? (live.get(message.id) ?? message) : message),
+          return combined.map((message) =>
+            load?.touchedSource.has(message.id) ? (live.get(message.id) ?? message) : message,
           )
         })()
       : undefined
-    const projected =
+    const merged =
       page.projectSource && source
         ? (() => {
             const normalized = normalizeSessionMessages(sessionID, source)
             return {
               ...page,
               session: normalized.messages.sort(compareMessages),
-              part: [...normalized.parts.entries()]
-                .map(([id, part]) => ({ id, part: part.sort((a, b) => cmp(a.id, b.id)) }))
-                .sort((a, b) => cmp(a.id, b.id)),
+              part: [...normalized.parts.entries()].map(([id, part]) => ({ id, part })).sort((a, b) => cmp(a.id, b.id)),
             }
           })()
         : page
-    const merged = mergeOptimisticPage(projected, [...(optimistic.get(sessionID)?.values() ?? [])])
-    merged.observed.forEach((item) => {
-      if (!load?.clearedMessageParts.has(item.messageID)) confirmOptimistic(sessionID, item.messageID, item.parts)
-    })
     const touchedMessages = new Set([...(load?.touchedMessages ?? []), ...(removedMessages.get(sessionID) ?? [])])
     const messages = reconcileFetched(merged.session, data.message[sessionID] ?? [], {
       touched: touchedMessages,
       retained: load?.retainedMessages,
       removed: load?.removedMessages,
-      preserveUnfetched,
+      preserveUnfetched: (message) =>
+        echoes.get(sessionID)?.has(message.id) === true ||
+        preserveUnfetched === true ||
+        (typeof preserveUnfetched === "function" && preserveUnfetched(message)),
       compare: compareMessages,
     })
     batch(() => {
@@ -705,14 +631,13 @@ export function createServerSession(
         }
         orphanParts.delete(sessionID)
       }
-      setMeta("limit", sessionID, messages.length)
       setMeta("cursor", sessionID, merged.cursor)
       setMeta("complete", sessionID, merged.complete)
       setMeta("at", sessionID, Date.now())
     })
   }
 
-  const loadMessages = async (sessionID: string, limit: number, before?: string, mode?: "replace" | "prepend") => {
+  const loadMessages = async (sessionID: string, before?: string, mode?: "replace" | "prepend") => {
     if (meta.loading[sessionID]) return
     const active = generation(sessionID)
     const load: MessageLoadState = {
@@ -723,7 +648,6 @@ export function createServerSession(
       deltaParts: new Map(),
       carriedDeltaParts: new Map(),
       removedParts: new Map(),
-      optimisticParts: new Map(),
       orphanParents: new Set(),
       clearedMessageParts: new Set(),
       touchedSource: new Set(),
@@ -732,7 +656,7 @@ export function createServerSession(
     setMeta("loading", sessionID, true)
     let applied = false
     try {
-      const page = await fetchMessages(sessionID, limit, before, () => resetMessageLoad(sessionID, load))
+      const page = await fetchMessages(sessionID, before, () => resetMessageLoad(sessionID, load))
       const first = page.session.reduce<Message | undefined>(
         (oldest, message) => (!oldest || compareMessages(message, oldest) < 0 ? message : oldest),
         undefined,
@@ -744,11 +668,7 @@ export function createServerSession(
         const users = new Set([
           ...page.session.filter((message) => message.role === "user").map((message) => message.id),
           ...(data.message[sessionID] ?? [])
-            .filter((message) => {
-              if (message.role !== "user") return false
-              const item = optimistic.get(sessionID)?.get(message.id)
-              return load.touchedMessages.has(message.id) && (!item || item.confirmedMessage === true)
-            })
+            .filter((message) => message.role === "user" && load.touchedMessages.has(message.id))
             .map((message) => message.id),
         ])
         const parentIDs = [
@@ -815,32 +735,30 @@ export function createServerSession(
     }
   }
 
-  const sync = (sessionID: string, options?: { force?: boolean; messageLimit?: number }) => {
+  const sync = (sessionID: string, options?: { force?: boolean }) => {
     touch(sessionID)
     return runInflight(inflight, sessionID, async () => {
-      const cached = data.message[sessionID] !== undefined && meta.limit[sessionID] !== undefined
+      const cached = data.message[sessionID] !== undefined && meta.complete[sessionID] !== undefined
       const invalid = invalidated.has(sessionID)
       const revision = invalidationRevision
       if (cached && data.info[sessionID] && !invalid && !options?.force) return
       await Promise.all([
         resolve(sessionID, invalid ? { ...options, force: true } : options),
-        cached && !invalid && !options?.force
-          ? Promise.resolve()
-          : loadMessages(sessionID, options?.messageLimit ?? meta.limit[sessionID] ?? initialMessagePageSize),
+        cached && !invalid && !options?.force ? Promise.resolve() : loadMessages(sessionID),
       ])
       if (invalid && invalidationRevision === revision) invalidated.delete(sessionID)
     })
   }
 
-  const prefetch = async (sessionID: string, limit: number) => {
+  const prefetch = async (sessionID: string, messageCount: number) => {
     touch(sessionID)
     await inflight.get(sessionID)
     if (
       Date.now() - (meta.at[sessionID] ?? 0) <= 15_000 &&
-      (meta.complete[sessionID] || (data.message[sessionID]?.length ?? 0) >= limit)
+      (meta.complete[sessionID] || (data.message[sessionID]?.length ?? 0) >= messageCount)
     )
       return
-    await runInflight(inflight, sessionID, () => loadMessages(sessionID, limit))
+    await runInflight(inflight, sessionID, () => loadMessages(sessionID))
   }
 
   const eventSessionID = (event: { type: string; properties?: unknown }) => {
@@ -893,12 +811,12 @@ export function createServerSession(
         apply({ type: "message.updated", properties: { sessionID: reduction.sessionID, info: message } })
       }
       for (const messageID of touched) {
-        const next = normalized.parts.get(messageID) ?? []
+        const next = present(messageID, normalized.parts.get(messageID) ?? [])
         const nextIDs = new Set(next.map((part) => part.id))
         for (const part of next) {
           apply({ type: "message.part.updated", properties: { sessionID: reduction.sessionID, part } })
         }
-        for (const part of data.part[messageID] ?? []) {
+        for (const part of [...(data.part[messageID] ?? [])]) {
           if (nextIDs.has(part.id)) continue
           apply({
             type: "message.part.removed",
@@ -926,6 +844,67 @@ export function createServerSession(
       .catch(() => {})
   }
 
+  const removeEcho = (sessionID: string, messageID: string) => {
+    if (!releaseEcho(sessionID, messageID)) return false
+    pendingRevision.set(sessionID, (pendingRevision.get(sessionID) ?? 0) + 1)
+    const load = messageLoads.get(sessionID)
+    load?.touchedMessages.add(messageID)
+    load?.removedMessages.add(messageID)
+    load?.clearedMessageParts.add(messageID)
+    batch(() => {
+      setData("pending", sessionID, (items) => items?.filter((item) => item.id !== messageID))
+      setData("input", sessionID, (items) => items?.filter((id) => id !== messageID))
+      setData("message", sessionID, (messages) => messages?.filter((message) => message.id !== messageID))
+      setData(produce((draft) => deleteMessageParts(draft, messageID)))
+    })
+    return true
+  }
+
+  const confirmInbox = (item: SessionInboxInfo) => {
+    if (!confirmEcho(item.sessionID, item.id)) return false
+    v2.confirm(item)
+    pendingRevision.set(item.sessionID, (pendingRevision.get(item.sessionID) ?? 0) + 1)
+    const current = data.pending[item.sessionID] ?? []
+    const index = current.findIndex((entry) => entry.id === item.id)
+    if (index < 0) setData("pending", item.sessionID, [...current, item])
+    if (index >= 0) setData("pending", item.sessionID, index, reconcile(item))
+    return true
+  }
+
+  const reconcileInbox = (sessionID: string) => {
+    const pending = new Set((data.pending[sessionID] ?? []).map((item) => item.id))
+    const fetched = messageSnapshots.get(sessionID) ?? new Set<string>()
+    const removed = [...(settledInputs.get(sessionID) ?? [])].filter(
+      (messageID) => !pending.has(messageID) && !fetched.has(messageID),
+    )
+    settledInputs.delete(sessionID)
+    if (removed.length) {
+      const ids = new Set(removed)
+      const source = data.session_message[sessionID] ?? []
+      projectV2({
+        sessionID,
+        messages: source.filter((message) => !ids.has(message.id)),
+        touched: [],
+        removed: source.filter((message) => ids.has(message.id)).map((message) => message.id),
+      })
+    }
+
+    const messages = echoes.get(sessionID)
+    if (!messages) return
+    const projected = new Set((data.session_message[sessionID] ?? []).map((message) => message.id))
+    for (const [messageID, state] of messages) {
+      if (projected.has(messageID)) {
+        releaseEcho(sessionID, messageID)
+        continue
+      }
+      if (pending.has(messageID)) {
+        confirmEcho(sessionID, messageID)
+        continue
+      }
+      if (state === "admitted") removeEcho(sessionID, messageID)
+    }
+  }
+
   const applyV2 = (event: OpenCodeEvent) => {
     if (event.type === "form.created") {
       formRevision.set(event.data.form.sessionID, (formRevision.get(event.data.form.sessionID) ?? 0) + 1)
@@ -949,6 +928,9 @@ export function createServerSession(
     }
     if (!("data" in event) || !("sessionID" in event.data) || typeof event.data.sessionID !== "string") return
     const sessionID = event.data.sessionID
+    if (event.type === "session.inbox.enqueued" || event.type === "session.inbox.delivered")
+      releaseEcho(sessionID, event.data.inboxID)
+    if (event.type === "session.inbox.cancelled") removeEcho(sessionID, event.data.inboxID)
     if (
       event.type === "session.inbox.enqueued" ||
       event.type === "session.inbox.delivery.changed" ||
@@ -960,11 +942,10 @@ export function createServerSession(
       pendingRevision.set(sessionID, (pendingRevision.get(sessionID) ?? 0) + 1)
     if (event.type === "session.inbox.enqueued") {
       const current = data.pending[sessionID] ?? []
-      if (!current.some((item) => item.id === event.data.inboxID))
-        setData("pending", sessionID, [
-          ...current,
-          { id: event.data.inboxID, sessionID, timeCreated: event.created, ...event.data.item },
-        ])
+      const item = { id: event.data.inboxID, sessionID, timeCreated: event.created, ...event.data.item }
+      const index = current.findIndex((entry) => entry.id === event.data.inboxID)
+      if (index < 0) setData("pending", sessionID, [...current, item])
+      if (index >= 0) setData("pending", sessionID, index, reconcile(item))
       if (event.data.item.type !== "compaction" && !data.input[sessionID]?.includes(event.data.inboxID))
         setData("input", sessionID, [...(data.input[sessionID] ?? []), event.data.inboxID])
     }
@@ -1101,16 +1082,9 @@ export function createServerSession(
       }
       case "message.updated": {
         const info = (event.properties as { info: Message }).info
-        indexProjectedMessage(info)
         const load = messageLoads.get(info.sessionID)
         load?.touchedMessages.add(info.id)
         load?.removedMessages.delete(info.id)
-        const items = optimistic.get(info.sessionID)
-        const item = items?.get(info.id)
-        if (items && item) {
-          if (item.parts.length === 0) clearOptimistic(info.sessionID, info.id)
-          if (item.parts.length > 0) items.set(info.id, { ...item, confirmedMessage: true })
-        }
         const orphans = orphanParts.get(info.sessionID)
         orphans?.delete(info.id)
         if (orphans?.size === 0) orphanParts.delete(info.sessionID)
@@ -1123,13 +1097,18 @@ export function createServerSession(
           return
         }
         const result = Binary.search(messages, messageKey(info), messageKey)
-        if (result.found) setData("message", info.sessionID, result.index, reconcile(info))
-        if (!result.found)
-          setData("message", info.sessionID, (value = []) => {
-            const next = value.slice()
-            next.splice(result.index, 0, info)
-            return next
-          })
+        if (result.found) {
+          setData("message", info.sessionID, result.index, reconcile(info))
+          return
+        }
+        // Delivery rewrites time.created, changing the sort key; reposition instead of duplicating.
+        setData("message", info.sessionID, (value = []) => {
+          const next = value.slice()
+          const moved = next.findIndex((message) => message.id === info.id)
+          if (moved >= 0) next.splice(moved, 1)
+          next.splice(moved >= 0 && moved < result.index ? result.index - 1 : result.index, 0, info)
+          return next
+        })
         return
       }
       case "message.removed": {
@@ -1144,13 +1123,11 @@ export function createServerSession(
         load?.deltaParts.delete(props.messageID)
         load?.carriedDeltaParts.delete(props.messageID)
         load?.removedParts.delete(props.messageID)
-        load?.optimisticParts.delete(props.messageID)
         pendingParts.get(props.sessionID)?.delete(props.messageID)
         if (pendingParts.get(props.sessionID)?.size === 0) pendingParts.delete(props.sessionID)
         const removedMessagesForSession = removedMessages.get(props.sessionID) ?? new Set<string>()
         removedMessagesForSession.add(props.messageID)
         removedMessages.set(props.sessionID, removedMessagesForSession)
-        clearOptimistic(props.sessionID, props.messageID)
         setData(
           produce((draft) => {
             const messages = draft.message[props.sessionID]
@@ -1196,12 +1173,8 @@ export function createServerSession(
         pending?.delete(part.id)
         if (pending?.size === 0) pendingParts.get(part.sessionID)?.delete(part.messageID)
         if (pendingParts.get(part.sessionID)?.size === 0) pendingParts.delete(part.sessionID)
-        const optimistic = load?.optimisticParts.get(part.messageID)
-        optimistic?.delete(part.id)
-        if (optimistic?.size === 0) load?.optimisticParts.delete(part.messageID)
         deltaBases.delete(part.id)
         trackPartChange(part.sessionID, part.messageID, part.id)
-        confirmOptimisticPart(part.sessionID, part.messageID, part)
         setData(
           "part_text_accum_delta",
           produce((draft) => void delete draft[part.id]),
@@ -1211,14 +1184,9 @@ export function createServerSession(
           setData("part", part.messageID, [part])
           return
         }
-        const result = Binary.search(parts, part.id, (item) => item.id)
-        if (result.found) setData("part", part.messageID, result.index, reconcile(part))
-        if (!result.found)
-          setData("part", part.messageID, (value = []) => {
-            const next = value.slice()
-            next.splice(result.index, 0, part)
-            return next
-          })
+        const index = parts.findIndex((item) => item.id === part.id)
+        if (index >= 0) setData("part", part.messageID, index, reconcile(part))
+        if (index < 0) setData("part", part.messageID, (value = []) => [...value, part])
         return
       }
       case "message.part.removed": {
@@ -1240,20 +1208,16 @@ export function createServerSession(
           const parts = load.removedParts.get(props.messageID) ?? new Set<string>()
           parts.add(props.partID)
           load.removedParts.set(props.messageID, parts)
-          const optimistic = load.optimisticParts.get(props.messageID)
-          optimistic?.delete(props.partID)
-          if (optimistic?.size === 0) load.optimisticParts.delete(props.messageID)
         }
         trackPartChange(props.sessionID, props.messageID, props.partID)
-        clearOptimisticPart(props.sessionID, props.messageID, props.partID)
         setData(
           produce((draft) => {
             delete draft.part_text_accum_delta[props.partID]
             deltaBases.delete(props.partID)
             const parts = draft.part[props.messageID]
             if (!parts) return
-            const result = Binary.search(parts, props.partID, (part) => part.id)
-            if (result.found) parts.splice(result.index, 1)
+            const index = parts.findIndex((part) => part.id === props.partID)
+            if (index >= 0) parts.splice(index, 1)
             if (parts.length === 0) delete draft.part[props.messageID]
           }),
         )
@@ -1269,8 +1233,8 @@ export function createServerSession(
         }
         const parts = data.part[props.messageID]
         if (!parts) return
-        const result = Binary.search(parts, props.partID, (part) => part.id)
-        if (!result.found) return
+        const index = parts.findIndex((part) => part.id === props.partID)
+        if (index < 0) return
         trackPartChange(props.sessionID, props.messageID, props.partID)
         const load = messageLoads.get(props.sessionID)
         if (load) {
@@ -1282,7 +1246,7 @@ export function createServerSession(
           if (carried?.size === 0) load.carriedDeltaParts.delete(props.messageID)
         }
         const field = props.field as keyof (typeof parts)[number]
-        const current = parts[result.index]?.[field]
+        const current = parts[index]?.[field]
         if (!deltaBases.has(props.partID) && typeof current === "string")
           deltaBases.set(props.partID, { base: current, sessionID: props.sessionID })
         setData(
@@ -1295,7 +1259,7 @@ export function createServerSession(
           props.messageID,
           produce((draft) => {
             if (!draft) return
-            const part = draft[result.index]
+            const part = draft[index]
             const field = props.field as keyof typeof part
             ;(part[field] as string) = ((part[field] as string | undefined) ?? "") + props.delta
           }),
@@ -1354,25 +1318,30 @@ export function createServerSession(
       while (true) {
         const pendingAt = pendingRevision.get(sessionID) ?? 0
         const formAt = formRevision.get(sessionID) ?? 0
+        const previous = new Set(data.input[sessionID] ?? [])
         const result = await load()
         const pendingStable = (pendingRevision.get(sessionID) ?? 0) === pendingAt
         const formStable = (formRevision.get(sessionID) ?? 0) === formAt
         if (pendingStable) {
+          const current = new Set(result.pending.filter((item) => item.type !== "compaction").map((item) => item.id))
+          const settled = settledInputs.get(sessionID) ?? new Set<string>()
+          previous.forEach((messageID) => {
+            if (!current.has(messageID)) settled.add(messageID)
+          })
+          if (settled.size) settledInputs.set(sessionID, settled)
+          result.pending.forEach(v2.confirm)
           setData("pending", sessionID, reconcile(result.pending))
-          setData(
-            "input",
-            sessionID,
-            reconcile(result.pending.filter((item) => item.type !== "compaction").map((item) => item.id)),
-          )
+          setData("input", sessionID, reconcile([...current]))
         }
         if (formStable) setData("form", sessionID, reconcile(result.forms))
         if (pendingStable && formStable) return
       }
     },
     refreshPinned(hydrateTransient: (sessionID: string) => Promise<void>) {
+      const sessions = [...pinned.keys()]
       return Promise.all(
-        [...pinned.keys()].flatMap((sessionID) => [sync(sessionID, { force: true }), hydrateTransient(sessionID)]),
-      ).then(() => undefined)
+        sessions.flatMap((sessionID) => [sync(sessionID, { force: true }), hydrateTransient(sessionID)]),
+      ).then(() => sessions.forEach(reconcileInbox))
     },
     invalidate() {
       invalidationRevision += 1
@@ -1381,77 +1350,81 @@ export function createServerSession(
       setMeta("at", {})
     },
     prefetch,
-    shouldPrefetch(sessionID: string, limit: number) {
+    shouldPrefetch(sessionID: string, messageCount: number) {
       if (data.message[sessionID] === undefined) return true
       if (Date.now() - (meta.at[sessionID] ?? 0) > 15_000) return true
       if (meta.complete[sessionID]) return false
-      return (meta.limit[sessionID] ?? 0) <= limit
+      return (data.message[sessionID]?.length ?? 0) <= messageCount
     },
     fresh(sessionID: string, ttl: number) {
       return Date.now() - (meta.at[sessionID] ?? 0) <= ttl
     },
-    optimistic: {
-      add(input: { sessionID: string; message: Message; parts: Part[] }) {
-        const parts = input.parts
-          .filter((part) => !!part?.id && !SKIP_PARTS.has(part.type))
-          .sort((a, b) => cmp(a.id, b.id))
-        const load = messageLoads.get(input.sessionID)
-        if (load?.clearedMessageParts.has(input.message.id)) {
-          const touched = load.touchedParts.get(input.message.id) ?? new Set<string>()
-          parts.forEach((part) => touched.add(part.id))
-          load.touchedParts.set(input.message.id, touched)
+    inbox: {
+      echo(input: PromptEcho) {
+        const created = Date.now()
+        const files = input.files?.map((file) => ({
+          data: "",
+          mime: file.mime,
+          source: { type: "uri" as const, uri: file.uri },
+          name: file.name,
+          mention: file.mention,
+        }))
+        const item: SessionInboxInfo = {
+          id: input.messageID,
+          sessionID: input.sessionID,
+          timeCreated: created,
+          type: "user",
+          delivery: "steer",
+          payload: { text: input.text, files, agents: input.agents },
         }
-        if (load) {
-          load.removedMessages.delete(input.message.id)
-          load.optimisticParts.set(input.message.id, new Set(parts.map((part) => part.id)))
-        }
-        const items = optimistic.get(input.sessionID)
-        const removedMessagesForSession = removedMessages.get(input.sessionID)
-        removedMessagesForSession?.delete(input.message.id)
-        if (removedMessagesForSession?.size === 0) removedMessages.delete(input.sessionID)
-        if (items) items.set(input.message.id, { ...input, parts, confirmedParts: [] })
-        if (!items)
-          optimistic.set(input.sessionID, new Map([[input.message.id, { ...input, parts, confirmedParts: [] }]]))
-        indexProjectedMessage(input.message)
-        setData("message", input.sessionID, (messages = []) => merge(messages, [input.message]).sort(compareMessages))
-        setData(
-          "part_text_accum_delta",
-          produce((draft) => {
-            for (const part of [...(data.part[input.message.id] ?? []), ...parts]) {
-              delete draft[part.id]
-              deltaBases.delete(part.id)
-            }
-          }),
-        )
-        setData("part", input.message.id, parts)
+        const projected = normalizeSessionMessages(input.sessionID, [
+          { id: `${input.messageID}:agent`, type: "agent-switched", agent: input.agent, time: { created } },
+          {
+            id: `${input.messageID}:model`,
+            type: "model-switched",
+            model: {
+              id: input.model.modelID,
+              providerID: input.model.providerID,
+              variant: input.model.variant,
+            },
+            time: { created },
+          },
+          {
+            id: input.messageID,
+            type: "user",
+            text: input.displayText,
+            files,
+            agents: input.agents,
+            time: { created },
+          },
+        ])
+        const message = projected.messages[0]!
+        const comments: Part[] = input.comments.map((comment, index) => ({
+          id: `${input.messageID}:comment:${index}`,
+          sessionID: input.sessionID,
+          messageID: input.messageID,
+          type: "text",
+          text: formatCommentNote(comment),
+          synthetic: true,
+          metadata: createCommentMetadata(comment),
+        }))
+        const parts = [...(projected.parts.get(input.messageID) ?? []), ...comments]
+        removedMessages.get(input.sessionID)?.delete(input.messageID)
+        markEcho(input.sessionID, input.messageID)
+        pendingRevision.set(input.sessionID, (pendingRevision.get(input.sessionID) ?? 0) + 1)
+        batch(() => {
+          setData("pending", input.sessionID, (items = []) => [...items.filter((entry) => entry.id !== item.id), item])
+          if (!data.input[input.sessionID]?.includes(input.messageID))
+            setData("input", input.sessionID, [...(data.input[input.sessionID] ?? []), input.messageID])
+          setData("message", input.sessionID, (messages = []) => merge(messages, [message]).sort(compareMessages))
+          setData("part", input.messageID, parts)
+        })
       },
-      remove(input: { sessionID: string; messageID: string }) {
-        const item = optimistic.get(input.sessionID)?.get(input.messageID)
-        if (!item) return
-        messageLoads.get(input.sessionID)?.optimisticParts.delete(input.messageID)
-        clearOptimistic(input.sessionID, input.messageID)
-        if (item.confirmedMessage) {
-          const partIDs = new Set(item.parts.map((part) => part.id))
-          setData(
-            produce((draft) => {
-              for (const part of item.parts) {
-                delete draft.part_text_accum_delta[part.id]
-                deltaBases.delete(part.id)
-              }
-              const parts = draft.part[input.messageID]
-              if (!parts) return
-              draft.part[input.messageID] = parts.filter((part) => !partIDs.has(part.id))
-              if (draft.part[input.messageID]?.length === 0) delete draft.part[input.messageID]
-            }),
-          )
-          return
-        }
-        const projectedIDs = new Set(projectMessageSource(item.message).map((message) => message.id))
-        setData("session_message", input.sessionID, (messages) =>
-          messages?.filter((message) => !projectedIDs.has(message.id)),
-        )
-        setData("message", input.sessionID, (messages) => messages?.filter((message) => message.id !== input.messageID))
-        setData(produce((draft) => deleteMessageParts(draft, input.messageID)))
+      confirm: confirmInbox,
+      reconcile: reconcileInbox,
+      clearEcho(input: { sessionID: string; messageID: string }) {
+        if (echoes.get(input.sessionID)?.get(input.messageID) !== "sending") return false
+        return removeEcho(input.sessionID, input.messageID)
       },
     },
     async todo(sessionID: string, request?: { force?: boolean }) {
@@ -1463,14 +1436,14 @@ export function createServerSession(
     history: {
       more: (sessionID: string) =>
         data.message[sessionID] !== undefined &&
-        meta.limit[sessionID] !== undefined &&
+        meta.complete[sessionID] !== undefined &&
         !meta.complete[sessionID] &&
         !!meta.cursor[sessionID],
       loading: (sessionID: string) => meta.loading[sessionID] ?? false,
-      async loadMore(sessionID: string, count = historyMessagePageSize) {
+      async loadMore(sessionID: string) {
         touch(sessionID)
         if (meta.loading[sessionID] || meta.complete[sessionID] || !meta.cursor[sessionID]) return
-        await loadMessages(sessionID, count, meta.cursor[sessionID], "prepend")
+        await loadMessages(sessionID, meta.cursor[sessionID], "prepend")
       },
     },
     evict(sessionID: string) {

packages/app/src/context/server-sync.test.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
 import type {
   McpListInput,
   McpResourceCatalogInput,
+  OpenCodeEvent,
   SessionApi,
   SessionInfo,
   SessionListInput,
@@ -15,11 +16,13 @@ import {
   loadMcpResourcesQuery,
   reconcileActiveSessionStatuses,
   seedActiveSessionStatuses,
+  sessionListEventDirectories,
   shouldRefreshWorkspaceSessions,
 } from "./server-sync"
 import { ServerScope } from "@/utils/server-scope"
 import { createServerSession } from "./server-session"
 import type { ServerApi } from "@/utils/server"
+import { adaptServerEvent } from "./server-sdk"
 
 type McpApi = ServerApi["mcp"]
 
@@ -214,6 +217,23 @@ describe("workspace session inventory", () => {
     expect(shouldRefreshWorkspaceSessions(event("session.updated", "session.moved"))).toBe(true)
     expect(shouldRefreshWorkspaceSessions(event("message.updated"))).toBe(false)
   })
+
+  test("invalidates both locations when a session moves", () => {
+    const event = adaptServerEvent({
+      id: "evt_moved",
+      created: 1,
+      type: "session.moved",
+      durable: { aggregateID: "ses_1", seq: 1, version: 1 },
+      location: { directory: "/source" },
+      data: {
+        sessionID: "ses_1",
+        location: { directory: "/destination" },
+        projectID: "project_2",
+      },
+    } satisfies Extract<OpenCodeEvent, { type: "session.moved" }>)
+
+    expect(sessionListEventDirectories(event)).toEqual(["/source", "/destination"])
+  })
 })
 
 describe("canDisposeDirectory", () => {

packages/app/src/context/server-sync.tsx

@@ -88,6 +88,12 @@ const SESSION_LIST_EVENTS = new Set([
   "session.usage.updated",
 ])
 
+export function sessionListEventDirectories(event: ServerEvent) {
+  if (!SESSION_LIST_EVENTS.has(event.current?.type ?? event.type)) return []
+  const destination = event.current?.type === "session.moved" ? event.current.data.location.directory : undefined
+  return [...new Set([event.current?.location?.directory, destination].filter((item): item is string => !!item))]
+}
+
 type McpListApi = {
   readonly list: (input?: McpListInput) => Promise<McpListOutput>
 }
@@ -231,7 +237,10 @@ export function createServerSyncContextInner(serverSDK: ServerSDK) {
       return { pending, forms }
     })
   }
-  const hydrateSession = (sessionID: string) => Promise.all([session.sync(sessionID), hydrateSessionState(sessionID)])
+  const hydrateSession = async (sessionID: string) => {
+    await Promise.all([session.sync(sessionID), hydrateSessionState(sessionID)])
+    session.inbox.reconcile(sessionID)
+  }
 
   const [configQuery, providerQuery, pathQuery] = useQueries(() => ({
     queries: [
@@ -551,14 +560,11 @@ export function createServerSyncContextInner(serverSDK: ServerSDK) {
       type: "session.updated",
       properties: { sessionID: info.id, info },
     })
-  const markSessionListChanged = (event: ServerEvent, directory: string, previousDirectory?: string) => {
-    if (SESSION_LIST_EVENTS.has(event.current?.type ?? event.type)) {
+  const markSessionListsChanged = (event: ServerEvent) => {
+    sessionListEventDirectories(event).forEach((directory) => {
       const key = directoryKey(directory)
       sessionRevision.set(key, (sessionRevision.get(key) ?? 0) + 1)
-    }
-    if (!previousDirectory || previousDirectory === directory) return
-    const key = directoryKey(previousDirectory)
-    sessionRevision.set(key, (sessionRevision.get(key) ?? 0) + 1)
+    })
   }
   const toDirectoryEvent = (event: ServerEvent) => {
     if (event.current?.type === "session.created") return
@@ -569,15 +575,10 @@ export function createServerSyncContextInner(serverSDK: ServerSDK) {
   }
 
   const unsub = serverSDK.event.listen((e) => {
-    const directory = e.name
-    const key = directoryKey(directory)
     const event = e.details
+    const directory = event.current?.location?.directory
     const eventType: string = event.type
-    const previousDirectory =
-      event.current?.type === "session.moved"
-        ? session.get(event.current.data.sessionID)?.location.directory
-        : undefined
-    markSessionListChanged(event, directory, previousDirectory)
+    markSessionListsChanged(event)
     if (event.current) session.applyV2(event.current)
     session.apply(event)
     if (event.current?.type === "session.moved") {
@@ -629,9 +630,9 @@ export function createServerSyncContextInner(serverSDK: ServerSDK) {
     }
     homeSessions.refresh(event.type)
     catalog.handleEvent({ type: eventType, directory })
-    connection.handleEvent({ type: eventType, directory })
+    connection.handleEvent({ type: eventType })
 
-    if (directory === "global") {
+    if (!directory) {
       applyGlobalEvent({
         event,
         project: globalStore.project,
@@ -644,6 +645,7 @@ export function createServerSyncContextInner(serverSDK: ServerSDK) {
       return
     }
 
+    const key = directoryKey(directory)
     if (event.current?.type === "session.forked")
       void session
         .resolve(event.current.data.sessionID, { force: true })

packages/app/src/context/server-sync/catalog.test.ts

@@ -42,7 +42,7 @@ test("invalidates global and active catalogs after connection", async () => {
     load: async () => {},
   })
 
-  catalog.handleEvent({ type: "server.connected", directory: "global" })
+  catalog.handleEvent({ type: "server.connected" })
   await Bun.sleep(0)
 
   expect(queryClient.getQueryState(global)?.isInvalidated).toBe(true)

packages/app/src/context/server-sync/catalog.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import { pathKey, type PathKey } from "@/utils/path-key"
 
 type CatalogEvent = {
   type: string
-  directory: string
+  directory?: string
 }
 
 export function createCatalogSync(input: {
@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ export function createCatalogSync(input: {
       event.type === "integration.updated" ||
       event.type === "integration.connection.updated"
     ) {
-      void refresh(event.directory === "global" ? null : pathKey(event.directory)).catch(() => undefined)
+      void refresh(event.directory ? pathKey(event.directory) : null).catch(() => undefined)
     }
   }
 

packages/app/src/context/server-sync/connection.test.ts

@@ -12,10 +12,8 @@ test("invalidates disconnected data and synchronizes after the handshake", () =>
       connected: () => calls.push("connected"),
     })
 
-    connection.handleEvent({ type: "server.connected", directory: "global" })
+    connection.handleEvent({ type: "server.connected" })
     expect(calls).toContain("connected")
-    connection.handleEvent({ type: "server.connected", directory: "/repo" })
-    expect(calls.filter((call) => call === "connected")).toHaveLength(1)
     setStatus("connected")
     return dispose
   })

packages/app/src/context/server-sync/connection.ts

@@ -12,8 +12,8 @@ export function createConnectionSync(input: {
   })
 
   let connectedOnce = false
-  function handleEvent(event: { type: string; directory: string }) {
-    if (event.directory !== "global" || event.type !== "server.connected") return
+  function handleEvent(event: { type: string }) {
+    if (event.type !== "server.connected") return
     input.connected({ reconnect: connectedOnce })
     connectedOnce = true
   }

packages/app/src/context/sync-optimistic.test.ts

@@ -1,137 +0,0 @@
-import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
-import type { Message, Part } from "@/types"
-import { applyOptimisticAdd, applyOptimisticRemove, mergeOptimisticPage } from "./sync"
-
-type Text = Extract<Part, { type: "text" }>
-
-const userMessage = (id: string, sessionID: string, created = 1): Message => ({
-  id,
-  sessionID,
-  role: "user",
-  time: { created },
-  agent: "assistant",
-  model: { providerID: "openai", modelID: "gpt" },
-})
-
-const textPart = (id: string, sessionID: string, messageID: string): Text => ({
-  id,
-  sessionID,
-  messageID,
-  type: "text",
-  text: id,
-})
-
-describe("sync optimistic reducers", () => {
-  test("applyOptimisticAdd inserts by creation time", () => {
-    const sessionID = "ses_1"
-    const draft = {
-      message: { [sessionID]: [userMessage("msg_z", sessionID, 1)] },
-      part: {} as Record<string, Part[] | undefined>,
-    }
-
-    applyOptimisticAdd(draft, {
-      sessionID,
-      message: userMessage("msg_a", sessionID, 2),
-      parts: [textPart("prt_2", sessionID, "msg_a"), textPart("prt_1", sessionID, "msg_a")],
-    })
-
-    expect(draft.message[sessionID]?.map((x) => x.id)).toEqual(["msg_z", "msg_a"])
-    expect(draft.part.msg_a?.map((x) => x.id)).toEqual(["prt_1", "prt_2"])
-  })
-
-  test("applyOptimisticRemove removes message and part entries", () => {
-    const sessionID = "ses_1"
-    const draft = {
-      message: { [sessionID]: [userMessage("msg_1", sessionID), userMessage("msg_2", sessionID)] },
-      part: {
-        msg_1: [textPart("prt_1", sessionID, "msg_1")],
-        msg_2: [textPart("prt_2", sessionID, "msg_2")],
-      } as Record<string, Part[] | undefined>,
-    }
-
-    applyOptimisticRemove(draft, { sessionID, messageID: "msg_1" })
-
-    expect(draft.message[sessionID]?.map((x) => x.id)).toEqual(["msg_2"])
-    expect(draft.part.msg_1).toBeUndefined()
-    expect(draft.part.msg_2).toHaveLength(1)
-  })
-
-  test("mergeOptimisticPage keeps pending messages in fetched timelines", () => {
-    const sessionID = "ses_1"
-    const page = mergeOptimisticPage(
-      {
-        session: [userMessage("msg_z", sessionID, 1)],
-        part: [{ id: "msg_z", part: [textPart("prt_1", sessionID, "msg_z")] }],
-        complete: true,
-      },
-      [{ message: userMessage("msg_a", sessionID, 2), parts: [textPart("prt_2", sessionID, "msg_a")] }],
-    )
-
-    expect(page.session.map((x) => x.id)).toEqual(["msg_z", "msg_a"])
-    expect(page.part.find((x) => x.id === "msg_a")?.part.map((x) => x.id)).toEqual(["prt_2"])
-    expect(page.confirmed).toEqual([])
-    expect(page.complete).toBe(true)
-  })
-
-  test("mergeOptimisticPage uses IDs only to break equal-time ties", () => {
-    const sessionID = "ses_1"
-    const page = mergeOptimisticPage(
-      {
-        session: [userMessage("msg_z", sessionID, 1)],
-        part: [],
-        complete: true,
-      },
-      [{ message: userMessage("msg_a", sessionID, 1), parts: [] }],
-    )
-
-    expect(page.session.map((message) => message.id)).toEqual(["msg_a", "msg_z"])
-  })
-
-  test("mergeOptimisticPage keeps missing optimistic parts until the server has them", () => {
-    const sessionID = "ses_1"
-    const page = mergeOptimisticPage(
-      {
-        session: [userMessage("msg_2", sessionID)],
-        part: [{ id: "msg_2", part: [textPart("prt_2", sessionID, "msg_2")] }],
-        complete: true,
-      },
-      [
-        {
-          message: userMessage("msg_2", sessionID),
-          parts: [textPart("prt_1", sessionID, "msg_2"), textPart("prt_2", sessionID, "msg_2")],
-        },
-      ],
-    )
-
-    expect(page.part.find((x) => x.id === "msg_2")?.part.map((x) => x.id)).toEqual(["prt_1", "prt_2"])
-    expect(page.confirmed).toEqual([])
-  })
-
-  test("mergeOptimisticPage confirms echoed messages once all parts arrive", () => {
-    const sessionID = "ses_1"
-    const page = mergeOptimisticPage(
-      {
-        session: [userMessage("msg_2", sessionID)],
-        part: [
-          {
-            id: "msg_2",
-            part: [{ ...textPart("prt_1", sessionID, "msg_2"), text: "server" }, textPart("prt_2", sessionID, "msg_2")],
-          },
-        ],
-        complete: true,
-      },
-      [
-        {
-          message: userMessage("msg_2", sessionID),
-          parts: [textPart("prt_1", sessionID, "msg_2"), textPart("prt_2", sessionID, "msg_2")],
-        },
-      ],
-    )
-
-    expect(page.confirmed).toEqual(["msg_2"])
-    expect(page.part.find((x) => x.id === "msg_2")?.part).toMatchObject([
-      { id: "prt_1", type: "text", text: "server" },
-      { id: "prt_2", type: "text", text: "prt_2" },
-    ])
-  })
-})

packages/app/src/context/sync.tsx

@@ -1,114 +1,6 @@
-import { Binary } from "@opencode-ai/core/util/binary"
 import { createMemo } from "solid-js"
 import { useServerSync } from "./server-sync"
 import { useSDK } from "./sdk"
-import type { Message, Part } from "@/types"
-import { messageKey } from "@/utils/session-message"
-
-const SKIP_PARTS = new Set(["patch", "step-start", "step-finish"])
-
-function sortParts(parts: Part[]) {
-  return parts.filter((part) => !!part?.id).sort((a, b) => cmp(a.id, b.id))
-}
-
-const cmp = (a: string, b: string) => (a < b ? -1 : a > b ? 1 : 0)
-
-type OptimisticStore = {
-  message: Record<string, Message[] | undefined>
-  part: Record<string, Part[] | undefined>
-}
-
-type OptimisticAddInput = {
-  sessionID: string
-  message: Message
-  parts: Part[]
-}
-
-type OptimisticRemoveInput = {
-  sessionID: string
-  messageID: string
-}
-
-type OptimisticItem = {
-  message: Message
-  parts: Part[]
-}
-
-type MessagePage = {
-  session: Message[]
-  part: { id: string; part: Part[] }[]
-  cursor?: string
-  complete: boolean
-}
-
-const hasParts = (parts: Part[] | undefined, want: Part[]) => {
-  if (!parts) return want.length === 0
-  return want.every((part) => Binary.search(parts, part.id, (item) => item.id).found)
-}
-
-const mergeParts = (parts: Part[] | undefined, want: Part[]) => {
-  if (!parts) return sortParts(want)
-  const next = [...parts]
-  let changed = false
-  for (const part of want) {
-    const result = Binary.search(next, part.id, (item) => item.id)
-    if (result.found) continue
-    next.splice(result.index, 0, part)
-    changed = true
-  }
-  if (!changed) return parts
-  return next
-}
-
-export function mergeOptimisticPage(page: MessagePage, items: OptimisticItem[]) {
-  if (items.length === 0) return { ...page, confirmed: [] as string[] }
-
-  const session = [...page.session]
-  const part = new Map(page.part.map((item) => [item.id, sortParts(item.part)]))
-  const confirmed: string[] = []
-
-  for (const item of items) {
-    const result = Binary.search(session, messageKey(item.message), messageKey)
-    const found = result.found
-    if (!found) session.splice(result.index, 0, item.message)
-
-    const current = part.get(item.message.id)
-    if (found && hasParts(current, item.parts)) {
-      confirmed.push(item.message.id)
-      continue
-    }
-
-    part.set(item.message.id, mergeParts(current, item.parts))
-  }
-
-  return {
-    cursor: page.cursor,
-    complete: page.complete,
-    session,
-    part: [...part.entries()].sort((a, b) => cmp(a[0], b[0])).map(([id, part]) => ({ id, part })),
-    confirmed,
-  }
-}
-
-export function applyOptimisticAdd(draft: OptimisticStore, input: OptimisticAddInput) {
-  const messages = draft.message[input.sessionID]
-  if (messages) {
-    const result = Binary.search(messages, messageKey(input.message), messageKey)
-    messages.splice(result.index, 0, input.message)
-  } else {
-    draft.message[input.sessionID] = [input.message]
-  }
-  draft.part[input.message.id] = sortParts(input.parts)
-}
-
-export function applyOptimisticRemove(draft: OptimisticStore, input: OptimisticRemoveInput) {
-  const messages = draft.message[input.sessionID]
-  if (messages) {
-    const index = messages.findIndex((message) => message.id === input.messageID)
-    if (index >= 0) messages.splice(index, 1)
-  }
-  delete draft.part[input.messageID]
-}
 
 export const useSync = () => {
   const serverSync = useServerSync()

packages/app/src/hooks/use-providers.ts

@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ import { useQueryOptions } from "@/context/server-sync"
 import { Iterable, pipe } from "effect"
 import { type Accessor } from "solid-js"
 import { emptyProviderCatalog } from "./provider-catalog"
+import { useIntegrations } from "./use-integrations"
 import { useQuery } from "@tanstack/solid-query"
 import { pathKey } from "@/utils/path-key"
 
@@ -23,6 +24,7 @@ export function useProviders(directory: Accessor<string | undefined>) {
     const dir = directory()
     return queryOpts.providers(dir ? pathKey(dir) : null)
   })
+  const integrations = useIntegrations(directory)
 
   const providers = () => (!providersQuery.isSuccess ? emptyProviderCatalog : providersQuery.data)
 
@@ -30,13 +32,22 @@ export function useProviders(directory: Accessor<string | undefined>) {
     ready: () => providersQuery.isSuccess,
     all: () => providers().all,
     default: () => providers().default,
-    popular: () =>
-      pipe(
+    // V2 servers list only available providers, so the connectable catalog
+    // comes from the integration list, with the provider catalog as fallback.
+    popular: () => {
+      const catalog = integrations
+        .list()
+        .filter((integration) => popularProviderSet.has(integration.id))
+        .map((integration) => ({ id: integration.id, name: integration.name }))
+      const seen = new Set(catalog.map((integration) => integration.id))
+      return pipe(
         providers().all,
         Iterable.map(([, p]) => p),
-        Iterable.filter((p) => popularProviderSet.has(p.id)),
-        (v) => Array.from(v),
-      ),
+        Iterable.filter((p) => popularProviderSet.has(p.id) && !seen.has(p.id)),
+        Iterable.map((p) => ({ id: p.id, name: p.name })),
+        (v) => [...catalog, ...v],
+      )
+    },
     connected: () => {
       const connected = new Set(providers().connected)
       return pipe(

packages/app/src/updater.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ export type UpdaterState =
   | { status: "disabled" }
   | { status: "idle" }
   | { status: "checking" }
-  | { status: "downloading"; version: string; percent?: number }
+  | { status: "downloading"; version: string }
   | { status: "ready"; version: string }
   | { status: "up-to-date" }
   | { status: "installing"; version: string }

packages/app/src/utils/draft-store.ts

@@ -22,7 +22,10 @@ function blobUrl(id: string, blob: Blob) {
 }
 
 async function blobID(blob: Blob) {
-  const id = Array.from(new Uint8Array(await crypto.subtle.digest("SHA-256", await blob.arrayBuffer())))
+  const bytes = crypto.subtle
+    ? new Uint8Array(await crypto.subtle.digest("SHA-256", await blob.arrayBuffer()))
+    : crypto.getRandomValues(new Uint8Array(16))
+  const id = Array.from(bytes)
     .map((byte) => byte.toString(16).padStart(2, "0"))
     .join("")
   return id

packages/client/src/promise/generated/types.ts

@@ -192,7 +192,7 @@ export type ProviderInfo = {
   id: string
   integrationID?: string
   name: string
-  disabled?: boolean
+  activation: "auto" | "enabled" | "disabled"
   package: string
   settings?: { [x: string]: any }
   headers?: { [x: string]: string }

packages/core/src/catalog.ts

@@ -65,8 +65,8 @@ const layer = Layer.effect(
     const integrations = yield* Integration.Service
 
     const available = (provider: Provider.Info, integration: Integration.Info | undefined) => {
-      if (provider.disabled) return false
-      if (typeof provider.settings?.apiKey === "string") return true
+      if (provider.activation === "disabled") return false
+      if (provider.activation === "enabled") return true
       if (integration?.connections.length) return true
       return provider.integrationID === undefined && !integration
     }

packages/core/src/config/plugin/provider.ts

@@ -40,6 +40,7 @@ export const Plugin = define({
       for (const [id, item] of configuredProviders(loaded.entries)) {
         const providerID = id
         catalog.provider.update(providerID, (provider) => {
+          provider.activation = "enabled"
           if (item.name !== undefined) provider.name = item.name
           if (item.package !== undefined) provider.package = item.package
           if (item.settings !== undefined) provider.settings = Provider.mergeOverlay(provider.settings, item.settings)

packages/core/src/filesystem/search.ts

@@ -23,6 +23,32 @@ export type Options = typeof Options.Type
 export class Service extends Context.Service<Service, Interface>()("@opencode/FileSystem/Search") {}
 
 const REFRESH_INTERVAL = Duration.toMillis("10 seconds")
+type Prepared = ReturnType<typeof fuzzysort.prepare>
+
+function emptyIndex() {
+  return { files: new Map<string, Prepared>(), directories: new Map<string, Prepared>() }
+}
+
+function search(index: ReturnType<typeof emptyIndex>, input: FileSystem.FindInput) {
+  const items =
+    input.type === "file"
+      ? Array.from(index.files.values())
+      : input.type === "directory"
+        ? Array.from(index.directories.values())
+        : [...index.files.values(), ...index.directories.values()]
+  const result = fuzzysort.go(input.query, items, { limit: input.limit ?? 50 })
+  // Targets are owned by the current location index. The only global fuzzysort
+  // state left is its query cache, which must not retain every query forever.
+  fuzzysort.cleanup()
+  return result.map((item) => {
+    const relative = item.target
+    const type = relative.endsWith(path.sep) ? ("directory" as const) : ("file" as const)
+    return FileSystem.Entry.make({
+      path: RelativePath.make(relative),
+      type,
+    })
+  })
+}
 
 export const ripgrepLayer = Layer.effect(
   Service,
@@ -32,12 +58,13 @@ export const ripgrepLayer = Layer.effect(
     const scope = yield* Scope.Scope
     const clock = yield* Clock.Clock
     const home = Protected.isHome(location.directory)
-    let index = { files: [] as string[], directories: new Set<string>() }
+    let index = emptyIndex()
     let initialized = false
     let settledAt = Number.NEGATIVE_INFINITY
     let refreshing = false
     const scan = Effect.gen(function* () {
-      const next = { files: [] as string[], directories: new Set<string>() }
+      const next = emptyIndex()
+      const previous = index
       if (!initialized) index = next
       yield* ripgrep.find({
         cwd: location.directory,
@@ -46,11 +73,13 @@ export const ripgrepLayer = Layer.effect(
         exclude: home ? [...Protected.names()].map((name) => `${name}/**`) : undefined,
         onEntry: (entry) =>
           Effect.sync(() => {
-            next.files.push(entry.path)
+            next.files.set(entry.path, previous.files.get(entry.path) ?? fuzzysort.prepare(entry.path))
             const parts = entry.path.split("/")
-            parts
-              .slice(0, -1)
-              .forEach((_, offset) => next.directories.add(parts.slice(0, offset + 1).join("/") + path.sep))
+            parts.slice(0, -1).forEach((_, offset) => {
+              const directory = parts.slice(0, offset + 1).join("/") + path.sep
+              if (!next.directories.has(directory))
+                next.directories.set(directory, previous.directories.get(directory) ?? fuzzysort.prepare(directory))
+            })
           }),
       })
       index = next
@@ -74,20 +103,7 @@ export const ripgrepLayer = Layer.effect(
       find: (input) =>
         Effect.gen(function* () {
           yield* refresh
-          const items =
-            input.type === "file"
-              ? index.files
-              : input.type === "directory"
-                ? Array.from(index.directories)
-                : [...index.files, ...index.directories]
-          return fuzzysort.go(input.query, items, { limit: input.limit ?? 50 }).map((item) => {
-            const relative = item.target
-            const type = relative.endsWith(path.sep) ? ("directory" as const) : ("file" as const)
-            return FileSystem.Entry.make({
-              path: RelativePath.make(relative),
-              type,
-            })
-          })
+          return search(index, input)
         }),
     })
   }),

packages/core/src/location-services.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
 import { Effect, Layer, LayerMap } from "effect"
+import path from "path"
 import { Agent } from "./agent.js"
 import { AISDK } from "./aisdk.js"
 import { Catalog } from "./catalog.js"
@@ -49,6 +50,7 @@ import { ReadToolFileSystem } from "./tool/read-filesystem.js"
 import { Tool } from "./tool.js"
 import { ToolOutput } from "./tool-output.js"
 import { Vcs } from "./vcs.js"
+import { AbsolutePath } from "./schema.js"
 
 export { LocationServiceMap } from "./location-service-map.js"
 
@@ -110,11 +112,13 @@ export type LocationError = LayerNode.Error<typeof locationServices>
 export function buildLocationServiceMap(
   replacements: LayerNode.Replacements = [],
 ): Layer.Layer<LocationServiceMap.Service> {
-  // Structural Equal is own-key-set sensitive, so `{ directory }` (schema-decoded
-  // payloads omit optional keys) and `{ directory, workspaceID: undefined }` are
-  // different RcMap keys. The RcMap caches by the raw key before the build
-  // callback runs, so canonicalize at the map boundary to the key-present shape.
-  const canonical = (ref: Location.Ref) => Location.Ref.make({ directory: ref.directory, workspaceID: ref.workspaceID })
+  // Structural Equal distinguishes optional-key shape and Windows separator style.
+  // The RcMap caches the raw key before the build callback, so normalize both here.
+  const canonical = (ref: Location.Ref) =>
+    Location.Ref.make({
+      directory: AbsolutePath.make(process.platform === "win32" ? path.normalize(ref.directory) : ref.directory),
+      workspaceID: ref.workspaceID,
+    })
   return Layer.effect(
     LocationServiceMap.Service,
     Effect.map(

packages/core/src/model-resolver.ts

@@ -358,17 +358,21 @@ export const layer = Layer.effect(
       const connection = yield* integrations.connection.active(
         provider?.integrationID ?? Integration.ID.make(selected.providerID),
       )
-      const model = yield* resolveModel(
-        selected,
-        variant,
-        connection ? yield* integrations.connection.resolve(connection) : undefined,
-        {
-          loadPackage: (specifier) => Provider.loadPackage(specifier, npm),
-          loadAISDK: (model) => aisdk.model(model),
-        },
-      )
+      const credential = connection ? yield* integrations.connection.resolve(connection) : undefined
+      const runtimeInfo = yield* withVariant(selected, variant)
+      const model = yield* fromCatalogModel(runtimeInfo, credential, {
+        loadPackage: (specifier) => Provider.loadPackage(specifier, npm),
+        loadAISDK: (model) => aisdk.model(model),
+      })
+      const runtime =
+        provider?.activation === "enabled" &&
+        credential === undefined &&
+        !hasConfiguredAuth(runtimeInfo) &&
+        usesAPIKeyAuth(runtimeInfo.package)
+          ? LanguageModel.update(model, { route: model.route.with({ auth: Auth.none }) })
+          : model
       return {
-        model,
+        model: runtime,
         ref: Ref.make({
           id: selected.id,
           providerID: selected.providerID,
@@ -399,6 +403,35 @@ export const layer = Layer.effect(
   }),
 )
 
+function hasConfiguredAuth(model: Info) {
+  return [model.settings?.apiKey, model.settings?.authToken, model.settings?.accessToken].some(
+    (value) => typeof value === "string" && value !== "",
+  )
+}
+
+function usesAPIKeyAuth(packageName: string | undefined) {
+  const name = Provider.packageName(packageName)
+  return (
+    name === "@ai-sdk/openai" ||
+    name === "@ai-sdk/anthropic" ||
+    name === "@ai-sdk/openai-compatible" ||
+    name === "@ai-sdk/google" ||
+    name === "@ai-sdk/xai" ||
+    name === "@openrouter/ai-sdk-provider" ||
+    name === "@ai-sdk/azure" ||
+    name === "@opencode-ai/ai/providers/openai" ||
+    name?.startsWith("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/openai/") === true ||
+    name === "@opencode-ai/ai/providers/anthropic" ||
+    name === "@opencode-ai/ai/providers/anthropic-compatible" ||
+    name === "@opencode-ai/ai/providers/openai-compatible" ||
+    name === "@opencode-ai/ai/providers/google" ||
+    name === "@opencode-ai/ai/providers/xai" ||
+    name === "@opencode-ai/ai/providers/openrouter" ||
+    name === "@opencode-ai/ai/providers/azure" ||
+    name?.startsWith("@opencode-ai/ai/providers/azure/") === true
+  )
+}
+
 export const node = makeLocationNode({
   service: Service,
   layer,

packages/core/src/model-routing.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+export * as ModelRouting from "./model-routing.js"
+
+import { Model } from "./model.js"
+import { Provider } from "./provider.js"
+
+export const roles = ["fast", "smart", "vision", "long-context"] as const
+export type Role = (typeof roles)[number]
+
+export function resolve(selection: string, available: readonly Model.Info[]) {
+  if (!isRole(selection)) return exact(selection, available)
+  return select(selection, available)
+}
+
+export function select(role: Role, available: readonly Model.Info[]) {
+  const candidates = available.filter(
+    (model) =>
+      model.status === "active" &&
+      model.capabilities.tools &&
+      model.capabilities.input.includes("text") &&
+      model.capabilities.output.includes("text"),
+  )
+  const eligible =
+    role === "vision"
+      ? candidates.filter((model) => model.capabilities.input.includes("image"))
+      : role === "fast"
+        ? candidates.filter((model) => !SLOW_MODEL_RE.test(identity(model)))
+        : candidates
+  if (eligible.length === 0) return
+
+  const sorted = eligible.toSorted((a, b) => {
+    if (role === "fast") {
+      const tagged = Number(fast(b)) - Number(fast(a))
+      if (tagged !== 0) return tagged
+      const price = cost(a) - cost(b)
+      if (price !== 0) return price
+    }
+    if (role === "smart" || role === "vision") {
+      const tagged = Number(smart(b)) - Number(smart(a))
+      if (tagged !== 0) return tagged
+    }
+    if (role === "long-context") {
+      const context = b.limit.context - a.limit.context
+      if (context !== 0) return context
+    }
+    const released = b.time.released - a.time.released
+    if (released !== 0) return released
+    return `${a.providerID}/${a.id}`.localeCompare(`${b.providerID}/${b.id}`)
+  })
+  const selected = sorted[0]
+  return Model.Ref.make({ providerID: selected.providerID, id: selected.id })
+}
+
+function isRole(selection: string): selection is Role {
+  return roles.includes(selection as Role)
+}
+
+function exact(selection: string, available: readonly Model.Info[]) {
+  const providerEnd = selection.indexOf("/")
+  if (providerEnd <= 0) return
+  const variantStart = selection.indexOf("#", providerEnd + 1)
+  const providerID = Provider.ID.make(selection.slice(0, providerEnd))
+  const id = Model.ID.make(selection.slice(providerEnd + 1, variantStart === -1 ? undefined : variantStart))
+  const variant = variantStart === -1 ? undefined : Model.VariantID.make(selection.slice(variantStart + 1))
+  if (!id || !providerID || (variantStart !== -1 && !variant)) return
+  const model = available.find((item) => item.providerID === providerID && item.id === id)
+  if (!model) return
+  if (variant && !model.variants.some((item) => item.id === variant)) return
+  return Model.Ref.make({ providerID, id, variant })
+}
+
+function cost(model: Model.Info) {
+  const price = model.cost[0]
+  return price ? price.input + price.output : Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER
+}
+
+function fast(model: Model.Info) {
+  return FAST_MODEL_RE.test(identity(model))
+}
+
+function smart(model: Model.Info) {
+  return SMART_MODEL_RE.test(identity(model))
+}
+
+function identity(model: Model.Info) {
+  return `${model.id} ${model.family ?? ""} ${model.name}`.toLowerCase()
+}
+
+const FAST_MODEL_RE = /\b(nano|flash|lite|mini|small|fast)\b/
+const SLOW_MODEL_RE = /\b(haiku)\b/
+const SMART_MODEL_RE = /\b(opus|pro|max|ultra|reasoner|reasoning)\b|\b(gpt-5|grok-4|deepseek-v4|kimi-k2)\b/

packages/core/src/models-dev.ts

@@ -86,6 +86,7 @@ function normalize(input: Record<string, SourceProvider>): readonly Snapshot[] {
     const info = {
       id: providerID,
       name: item.name,
+      activation: "auto",
       package: Provider.aisdk(item.npm),
       ...(item.api ? { settings: { baseURL: item.api } } : {}),
     } satisfies Provider.Info

packages/core/src/plugin/provider/llmgateway.ts

@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ export const LLMGatewayPlugin = define({
     const configured = new Set((yield* integrations.list()).map((integration) => integration.id))
     yield* ctx.catalog.transform((evt) => {
       for (const item of evt.provider.list()) {
-        if (item.provider.disabled) continue
+        if (item.provider.activation === "disabled") continue
         if (!Provider.isAISDK(item.provider.package)) continue
         if (Provider.packageName(item.provider.package) !== "@ai-sdk/openai-compatible") continue
         if (item.provider.settings?.baseURL !== "https://api.llmgateway.io/v1") continue

packages/core/src/plugin/provider/opencode.ts

@@ -178,7 +178,10 @@ export const OpencodePlugin = define<HttpClient.HttpClient | Bus.Service | Scope
       if (!item) return
       const hasKey = Boolean(process.env.OPENCODE_API_KEY || connected || item.provider.settings?.apiKey)
       catalog.provider.update(item.provider.id, (provider) => {
-        if (!hasKey) provider.settings = { ...provider.settings, apiKey: "public" }
+        if (!hasKey) {
+          provider.activation = "enabled"
+          provider.settings = { ...provider.settings, apiKey: "public" }
+        }
       })
       if (hasKey) return
       for (const model of item.models.values()) {

packages/core/src/plugin/skill/opencode.md

@@ -68,7 +68,7 @@ every field, examples, config locations, and links to dedicated feature guides.
 For any request to migrate OpenCode configuration, agents, commands, skills,
 plugins, integrations, or other behavior from V1 to V2, read the full
 [migration guide](https://opencode.ai/v2/docs/migrate-v1) before acting. In
-the repository, its source is `packages/www/content/docs/(Get started)/migrate-v1.mdx`.
+the repository, its source is `packages/www/content/docs/migrate-v1.mdx`.
 
 V1 config files and `.opencode/` definitions are intended to remain compatible.
 The only intentional breaking changes are the server API and plugin API. Native

packages/core/src/tool/plugin/subagent.ts

@@ -4,7 +4,9 @@ import { ToolFailure } from "@opencode-ai/ai"
 import type { Context as PluginContext } from "@opencode-ai/plugin/effect/plugin"
 import { Effect, Schema, Scope } from "effect"
 import { Agent } from "../../agent.js"
+import { Catalog } from "../../catalog.js"
 import { Config } from "../../config.js"
+import { ModelRouting } from "../../model-routing.js"
 import { PluginRuntime } from "../../plugin/runtime.js"
 import { Permission } from "../../permission.js"
 import { SessionSchema } from "../../session/schema.js"
@@ -23,6 +25,10 @@ export const Input = Schema.Struct({
   agent: Schema.String.annotate({ description: "The type of specialized agent to use for this task" }),
   description: Schema.String.annotate({ description: "A short 3-5 word label for the task, displayed to the user" }),
   prompt: Schema.String.annotate({ description: "The task for the subagent to perform" }),
+  model: Schema.optionalKey(Schema.String).annotate({
+    description:
+      'Optional model route. Use "fast" for cheap bounded work, "smart" for difficult reasoning, "vision" for image input, or "long-context" for very large inputs. Pass an exact provider/model ID only when the user requests one. Omit this field to use the agent model or inherit the parent model.',
+  }),
   background: Schema.optionalKey(Schema.Boolean).annotate({
     description:
       "Run the subagent in the background and return immediately. You will be notified when it completes. DO NOT sleep, poll, or proactively check on its progress.",
@@ -47,6 +53,7 @@ export const Plugin = {
   effect: Effect.fn("SubagentTool.Plugin")(function* (ctx: PluginContext) {
     const runtime = yield* PluginRuntime.Service
     const agents = yield* Agent.Service
+    const catalog = yield* Catalog.Service
     const config = yield* Config.Service
     const permission = yield* Permission.Service
     const scope = yield* Scope.Scope
@@ -163,8 +170,14 @@ export const Plugin = {
                 })
                 .pipe(Effect.mapError((error) => new ToolFailure({ message: `Subagent denied: ${agent.id}`, error })))
 
-              // Model selection is policy/config/session state, not an LLM-facing tool argument.
-              const model = agent.model ?? parent.model
+              const routed = input.model
+                ? ModelRouting.resolve(input.model, yield* catalog.model.available())
+                : undefined
+              if (input.model && !routed)
+                return yield* new ToolFailure({
+                  message: `No available model matches route: ${input.model}`,
+                })
+              const model = routed ?? agent.model ?? parent.model
               const child = yield* runtime.session
                 .create({
                   parentID: context.sessionID,

packages/core/test/catalog.test.ts

@@ -102,6 +102,35 @@ describe("Catalog", () => {
     }).pipe(Effect.provide(localCatalogLayer))
   })
 
+  it.effect("makes an explicitly enabled provider available without a connection", () => {
+    const integrationID = Integration.ID.make("gateway")
+    const providerID = Provider.ID.make("remote")
+    const localCatalogLayer = Layer.fresh(
+      AppNodeBuilder.build(LayerNode.group([Catalog.node, Credential.node, Integration.node]), [
+        [Location.node, locationLayer],
+      ]),
+    )
+
+    return Effect.gen(function* () {
+      const catalog = yield* Catalog.Service
+      yield* (yield* Integration.Service).transform((editor) => editor.update(integrationID, () => {}))
+      yield* catalog.transform((editor) =>
+        editor.provider.update(providerID, (provider) => {
+          provider.integrationID = integrationID
+          provider.settings = { baseURL: "https://gateway.example.com/v1" }
+        }),
+      )
+      expect(yield* catalog.provider.available()).toEqual([])
+
+      yield* catalog.transform((editor) =>
+        editor.provider.update(providerID, (provider) => {
+          provider.activation = "enabled"
+        }),
+      )
+      expect((yield* catalog.provider.available()).map((provider) => provider.id)).toEqual([providerID])
+    }).pipe(Effect.provide(localCatalogLayer))
+  })
+
   it.effect("projects environment connections without a catalog plugin", () =>
     Effect.acquireUseRelease(
       Effect.sync(() => {
@@ -278,7 +307,7 @@ describe("Catalog", () => {
       const fallbackModel = Model.ID.make("fallback")
       yield* catalog.transform((catalog) => {
         catalog.provider.update(disabledProvider, (provider) => {
-          provider.disabled = true
+          provider.activation = "disabled"
         })
         catalog.model.update(disabledProvider, disabledModel, () => {})
         catalog.provider.update(enabledProvider, () => {})

packages/core/test/config/provider.test.ts

@@ -342,7 +342,7 @@ describe("ConfigProviderPlugin.Plugin", () => {
           names: ["CUSTOM_API_KEY"],
         })
         expect((yield* integrations.get(Integration.ID.make("custom")))?.name).toBe("Renamed")
-        expect(provider.disabled).toBeUndefined()
+        expect(provider.activation).toBe("enabled")
         expect(provider.package).toBe("aisdk:custom-sdk")
         expect(provider.settings).toEqual({ baseURL: "https://example.test" })
         expect(provider.headers).toEqual({ first: "first", shared: "last", last: "last" })

packages/core/test/filesystem/search.test.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,5 @@
-import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
+import { describe, expect, spyOn, test } from "bun:test"
+import fuzzysort from "fuzzysort"
 import os from "os"
 import path from "path"
 import { Deferred, Effect, Layer } from "effect"
@@ -123,4 +124,58 @@ describe("FileSystemSearch", () => {
       }).pipe(Effect.provide(layer), Effect.provide(TestClock.layer()), Effect.scoped),
     )
   })
+
+  test("reuses location-owned fuzzy targets across index refreshes", async () => {
+    let scans = 0
+    const first = Effect.runSync(Deferred.make<void>())
+    const second = Effect.runSync(Deferred.make<void>())
+    const prepare = spyOn(fuzzysort, "prepare")
+    const cleanup = spyOn(fuzzysort, "cleanup")
+    const layer = AppNodeBuilder.build(FileSystemSearch.node, [
+      [
+        Location.node,
+        Layer.succeed(
+          Location.Service,
+          Location.Service.of(
+            location({ directory: AbsolutePath.make(path.join(os.tmpdir(), "opencode-search-cache")) }),
+          ),
+        ),
+      ],
+      [
+        Ripgrep.node,
+        Layer.succeed(
+          Ripgrep.Service,
+          Ripgrep.Service.of({
+            find: (input) =>
+              Effect.gen(function* () {
+                scans++
+                const entry = FileSystem.Entry.make({ path: RelativePath.make("src/index.ts"), type: "file" })
+                if (input.onEntry) yield* input.onEntry(entry)
+                yield* Deferred.succeed(scans === 1 ? first : second, undefined)
+                return [entry]
+              }),
+            glob: () => Effect.succeed([]),
+            grep: () => Effect.succeed([]),
+          }),
+        ),
+      ],
+    ])
+
+    await Effect.runPromise(
+      Effect.gen(function* () {
+        const search = yield* FileSystemSearch.Service
+        yield* Deferred.await(first)
+        yield* search.find({ query: "index", type: "file" })
+        yield* TestClock.adjust("10 seconds")
+        yield* search.find({ query: "index", type: "file" })
+        yield* Deferred.await(second)
+        yield* search.find({ query: "index", type: "file" })
+
+        expect(prepare).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(2)
+        expect(cleanup).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(3)
+      }).pipe(Effect.provide(layer), Effect.provide(TestClock.layer()), Effect.scoped),
+    )
+    prepare.mockRestore()
+    cleanup.mockRestore()
+  })
 })

packages/core/test/location-layer.test.ts

@@ -510,7 +510,7 @@ describe("LocationServiceMap", () => {
     ),
   )
 
-  it.live("normalizes ref key shapes to one cached location graph", () =>
+  it.live("normalizes equivalent refs to one cached location graph", () =>
     Effect.acquireRelease(
       Effect.promise(() => tmpdir()),
       (dir) => Effect.promise(() => dir[Symbol.asyncDispose]()),
@@ -520,16 +520,20 @@ describe("LocationServiceMap", () => {
           Effect.gen(function* () {
             const locations = yield* LocationServiceMap.Service
             const directory = AbsolutePath.make(dir.path)
-            const absent = Location.Ref.make({ directory })
+            const alternate = AbsolutePath.make(directory.replaceAll("\\", "/"))
+            const absent = Location.Ref.make({ directory: alternate })
             const present = Location.Ref.make({ directory, workspaceID: undefined })
             // The two shapes are not structurally Equal: own-key sets differ.
             expect(Object.keys(absent)).toEqual(["directory"])
             expect(Object.keys(present)).toEqual(["directory", "workspaceID"])
             expect(Equal.equals(absent, present)).toBe(false)
+            if (process.platform === "win32") expect(absent.directory).not.toBe(present.directory)
 
             const first = yield* locations.contextEffect(absent)
             expect(yield* locations.contextEffect(present)).toBe(first)
-            expect(Array.from(yield* RcMap.keys(locations.rcMap))).toHaveLength(1)
+            expect(Array.from(yield* RcMap.keys(locations.rcMap))).toEqual([
+              Location.Ref.make({ directory, workspaceID: undefined }),
+            ])
 
             // Invalidating with the shape opposite to the one that booted must evict.
             yield* locations.invalidate(present)

packages/core/test/model-resolver.test.ts

@@ -2,13 +2,16 @@ import { describe, expect } from "bun:test"
 import { LLM, LanguageModel } from "@opencode-ai/ai"
 import { OpenAIChat } from "@opencode-ai/ai/protocols"
 import { compileRequest } from "@opencode-ai/ai/route/client"
-import { Effect } from "effect"
+import { Effect, Layer } from "effect"
 import { Headers } from "effect/unstable/http"
 import { Credential } from "@opencode-ai/core/credential"
 import { Integration } from "@opencode-ai/core/integration"
 import { Compatibility, ID, Info, VariantID } from "@opencode-ai/core/model"
 import { Provider } from "@opencode-ai/core/provider"
 import { ModelResolver } from "@opencode-ai/core/model-resolver"
+import { Catalog } from "@opencode-ai/core/catalog"
+import { AISDK } from "@opencode-ai/core/aisdk"
+import { Npm } from "@opencode-ai/util/npm"
 import { it } from "./lib/effect"
 
 interface ModelOptions {
@@ -269,6 +272,109 @@ describe("ModelResolver", () => {
     }),
   )
 
+  it.effect("uses no native API-key auth for an explicitly enabled provider without credentials", () => {
+    const selected = model(Provider.aisdk("@ai-sdk/google"), {
+      providerID: Provider.ID.make("gateway"),
+      settings: { baseURL: "https://gateway.example.com/v1" },
+      headers: { "cf-access-token": "access-token" },
+    })
+    const provider = Provider.Info.make({
+      ...Provider.Info.empty(selected.providerID),
+      activation: "enabled",
+      package: selected.package ?? "",
+      settings: selected.settings,
+      headers: selected.headers,
+    })
+    const catalog = Layer.mock(Catalog.Service, {
+      provider: {
+        get: () => Effect.succeed(provider),
+        all: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        available: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+      },
+      model: {
+        get: () => Effect.succeed(selected),
+        all: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        available: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        default: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        small: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+      },
+    })
+    const integrations = Layer.mock(Integration.Service, {
+      connection: {
+        active: () => Effect.succeed(undefined),
+        resolve: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        key: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        update: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        remove: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+      },
+      oauth: {
+        connect: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        status: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        complete: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        cancel: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+      },
+      command: {
+        connect: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        status: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        cancel: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+      },
+    })
+    const npm = Layer.mock(Npm.Service, {
+      add: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+      which: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+    })
+    const aisdk = Layer.mock(AISDK.Service, {
+      hook: {
+        sdk: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+        language: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+      },
+      model: () => Effect.die("unused"),
+    })
+    const layer = ModelResolver.layer.pipe(Layer.provide(Layer.mergeAll(catalog, integrations, npm, aisdk)))
+
+    return withEnv({ GOOGLE_GENERATIVE_AI_API_KEY: undefined }, () =>
+      Effect.gen(function* () {
+        const resolver = yield* ModelResolver.Service
+        const resolved = yield* resolver.resolveModel(selected)
+
+        const headers = yield* resolved.model.route.auth.apply({
+          request: LLM.request({ model: resolved.model, prompt: "Hello" }),
+          method: "POST",
+          url: "https://gateway.example.com/v1",
+          body: "{}",
+          headers: Headers.fromInput(resolved.model.route.defaults.headers),
+        })
+
+        expect(headers["cf-access-token"]).toBe("access-token")
+        expect(headers.authorization).toBeUndefined()
+        expect(headers["x-goog-api-key"]).toBeUndefined()
+      }).pipe(Effect.provide(layer)),
+    )
+  })
+
+  it.effect("keeps native provider environment auth strict when no API key is configured", () =>
+    withEnv({ GOOGLE_GENERATIVE_AI_API_KEY: undefined }, () =>
+      Effect.gen(function* () {
+        const resolved = yield* ModelResolver.fromCatalogModel(
+          model(Provider.aisdk("@ai-sdk/google"), {
+            settings: { baseURL: "https://google.example.com/v1" },
+          }),
+        )
+        const exit = yield* Effect.exit(
+          resolved.route.auth.apply({
+            request: LLM.request({ model: resolved, prompt: "Hello" }),
+            method: "POST",
+            url: "https://google.example.com/v1",
+            body: "{}",
+            headers: Headers.empty,
+          }),
+        )
+
+        expect(exit._tag).toBe("Failure")
+      }),
+    ),
+  )
+
   it.effect("uses merged API settings for OpenAI-compatible auth and request defaults", () =>
     Effect.gen(function* () {
       const resolved = yield* ModelResolver.fromCatalogModel(

packages/core/test/model-routing.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
+import { Money } from "@opencode-ai/schema/money"
+import { ModelRouting } from "@opencode-ai/core/model-routing"
+import { Model } from "@opencode-ai/core/model"
+import { Provider } from "@opencode-ai/core/provider"
+
+const model = (
+  providerID: string,
+  id: string,
+  input: readonly string[],
+  options: { cost?: number; context?: number; released?: number } = {},
+) =>
+  Model.Info.make({
+    ...Model.Info.default(Provider.ID.make(providerID), Model.ID.make(id)),
+    name: id,
+    capabilities: { tools: true, input: [...input], output: ["text"] },
+    time: { released: options.released ?? 1 },
+    cost: [
+      {
+        input: Money.USDPerMillionTokens.make(options.cost ?? 1),
+        output: Money.USDPerMillionTokens.make(options.cost ?? 1),
+        cache: { read: Money.USDPerMillionTokens.zero, write: Money.USDPerMillionTokens.zero },
+      },
+    ],
+    limit: { context: options.context ?? 100_000, output: 10_000 },
+  })
+
+describe("ModelRouting.select", () => {
+  test("routes fast work to an inexpensive fast family without selecting haiku", () => {
+    const selected = ModelRouting.select("fast", [
+      model("anthropic", "claude-haiku-4", ["text"], { cost: 0.1, released: 4 }),
+      model("google", "gemini-flash", ["text"], { cost: 0.2, released: 3 }),
+      model("openai", "gpt-5", ["text"], { cost: 2, released: 5 }),
+    ])
+
+    expect(selected).toEqual(
+      Model.Ref.make({ providerID: Provider.ID.make("google"), id: Model.ID.make("gemini-flash") }),
+    )
+  })
+
+  test("routes smart work to a high-capability family", () => {
+    const selected = ModelRouting.select("smart", [
+      model("google", "gemini-flash", ["text"], { released: 5 }),
+      model("anthropic", "claude-opus-4", ["text"], { released: 3 }),
+    ])
+
+    expect(selected).toEqual(
+      Model.Ref.make({ providerID: Provider.ID.make("anthropic"), id: Model.ID.make("claude-opus-4") }),
+    )
+  })
+
+  test("enforces role capabilities and provider availability through the candidate set", () => {
+    expect(
+      ModelRouting.select("vision", [
+        model("openai", "gpt-5", ["text"], { released: 5 }),
+        model("google", "gemini-pro-vision", ["text", "image"], { released: 3 }),
+      ]),
+    ).toEqual(Model.Ref.make({ providerID: Provider.ID.make("google"), id: Model.ID.make("gemini-pro-vision") }))
+
+    expect(
+      ModelRouting.select("long-context", [
+        model("openai", "gpt-5", ["text"], { context: 200_000 }),
+        model("google", "gemini-pro", ["text"], { context: 1_000_000 }),
+      ]),
+    ).toEqual(Model.Ref.make({ providerID: Provider.ID.make("google"), id: Model.ID.make("gemini-pro") }))
+  })
+
+  test("resolves only exact models present in the available catalog", () => {
+    const available = [model("xai", "grok-4", ["text"])]
+    expect(ModelRouting.resolve("xai/grok-4", available)).toEqual(
+      Model.Ref.make({ providerID: Provider.ID.make("xai"), id: Model.ID.make("grok-4") }),
+    )
+    expect(ModelRouting.resolve("xai/grok-5", available)).toBeUndefined()
+  })
+})

packages/core/test/models.test.ts

@@ -47,6 +47,7 @@ const fixtureSnapshot = [
     info: {
       id: Provider.ID.make("acme"),
       name: "Acme",
+      activation: "auto",
       package: Provider.aisdk("@ai-sdk/openai-compatible"),
     },
     models: [
@@ -109,6 +110,7 @@ const fixture2Snapshot = [
     info: {
       id: Provider.ID.make("beta"),
       name: "Beta",
+      activation: "auto",
       package: Provider.aisdk("@ai-sdk/openai-compatible"),
     },
     models: [

packages/core/test/plugin/models-dev.test.ts

@@ -64,6 +64,7 @@ describe("ModelsDevPlugin", () => {
               info: {
                 id: providerID,
                 name: "Acme",
+                activation: "auto",
                 package: Provider.aisdk("@ai-sdk/openai-compatible"),
                 settings: { baseURL: "https://api.acme.test/v1" },
               },
@@ -239,6 +240,7 @@ describe("ModelsDevPlugin", () => {
           info: {
             id: providerID,
             name: "Acme",
+            activation: "auto",
             package: Provider.aisdk("@ai-sdk/openai-compatible"),
           },
           environment: [],
@@ -330,6 +332,7 @@ describe("ModelsDevPlugin", () => {
                       info: {
                         id: providerID,
                         name: "Acme",
+                        activation: "auto",
                         package: Provider.aisdk("@ai-sdk/openai-compatible"),
                         settings: { baseURL: "https://${ACME_HOST}/${UNDECLARED_HOST}/v1" },
                       },
@@ -385,6 +388,7 @@ describe("ModelsDevPlugin", () => {
         info: {
           id: Provider.ID.make(id),
           name,
+          activation: "auto",
           package: Provider.aisdk(packageName),
         },
         environment: id === "azure" ? ["AZURE_RESOURCE_NAME", environment] : [environment],

packages/core/test/plugin/provider-llmgateway.test.ts

@@ -60,14 +60,14 @@ describe("LLMGatewayPlugin", () => {
       })
       yield* catalog.transform((catalog) => {
         catalog.provider.update(Provider.ID.make("llmgateway"), (provider) => {
-          provider.disabled = true
+          provider.activation = "disabled"
           provider.package = Provider.aisdk("@ai-sdk/openai-compatible")
           provider.settings = { baseURL: "https://api.llmgateway.io/v1" }
         })
       })
       yield* addPlugin()
 
-      expect((yield* catalog.provider.get(Provider.ID.make("llmgateway")))?.disabled).toBe(true)
+      expect((yield* catalog.provider.get(Provider.ID.make("llmgateway")))?.activation).toBe("disabled")
       expect((yield* catalog.provider.get(Provider.ID.make("llmgateway")))?.headers).toBeUndefined()
     }),
   )

packages/core/test/plugin/provider-opencode.test.ts

@@ -347,6 +347,8 @@ describe("OpencodePlugin", () => {
         })
         yield* addPlugin()
         expect(required(yield* catalog.provider.get(Provider.ID.opencode)).settings?.apiKey).toBe("public")
+        expect(required(yield* catalog.provider.get(Provider.ID.opencode)).activation).toBe("enabled")
+        expect((yield* catalog.provider.available()).map((provider) => provider.id)).toContain(Provider.ID.opencode)
         expect(required(yield* catalog.model.get(Provider.ID.opencode, Model.ID.make("free"))).enabled).toBe(true)
       }),
     ),

packages/core/test/tool-subagent.test.ts

@@ -8,6 +8,7 @@ import { Global } from "@opencode-ai/util/global"
 import { makeGlobalNode, makeLocationNode } from "@opencode-ai/util/effect/app-node"
 import { Database } from "@opencode-ai/core/database/database"
 import { Bus } from "@opencode-ai/core/bus"
+import { Catalog } from "@opencode-ai/core/catalog"
 import { Config } from "@opencode-ai/core/config"
 import { Location } from "@opencode-ai/core/location"
 import { Model } from "@opencode-ai/core/model"
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ import { executeTool, registerToolPlugin, toolIdentity } from "./lib/tool"
 const childText = "child final response"
 const childModel = Model.Ref.make({ id: Model.ID.make("child"), providerID: Provider.ID.make("test") })
 const parentModel = Model.Ref.make({ id: Model.ID.make("parent"), providerID: Provider.ID.make("test") })
+const fastModel = Model.Ref.make({ id: Model.ID.make("gemini-flash"), providerID: Provider.ID.make("route") })
 const tokens = { input: 0, output: 0, reasoning: 0, cache: { read: 0, write: 0 } }
 
 const outputSessionID = (value: unknown) =>
@@ -100,7 +102,7 @@ const subagentPluginSupervisor = makeLocationNode({
     PluginSupervisor.Service,
     registerToolPlugin(SubagentTool.Plugin).pipe(Effect.as(PluginSupervisor.Service.of({ flush: Effect.void }))),
   ),
-  deps: [Agent.node, Config.node, Permission.node, PluginRuntime.node, Tool.node],
+  deps: [Agent.node, Catalog.node, Config.node, Permission.node, PluginRuntime.node, Tool.node],
 })
 
 const nodes = LayerNode.group([
@@ -142,6 +144,27 @@ const withSubagent = (location: Location.Ref) =>
         })
       }),
     ).pipe(Effect.provide(locations.get(location)))
+    yield* Catalog.Service.use((catalog) =>
+      catalog.transform((draft) => {
+        draft.provider.update(fastModel.providerID, (provider) => {
+          provider.activation = "enabled"
+        })
+        draft.model.update(fastModel.providerID, fastModel.id, (model) => {
+          Object.assign(model, Model.Info.default(fastModel.providerID, fastModel.id), {
+            name: "Gemini Flash",
+            family: Model.Family.make("gemini-flash"),
+            time: { released: Date.now() },
+            cost: [
+              {
+                input: Money.USDPerMillionTokens.make(0.1),
+                output: Money.USDPerMillionTokens.make(0.2),
+                cache: { read: Money.USDPerMillionTokens.zero, write: Money.USDPerMillionTokens.zero },
+              },
+            ],
+          })
+        })
+      }),
+    ).pipe(Effect.provide(locations.get(location)))
   })
 
 describe("SubagentTool", () => {
@@ -320,6 +343,37 @@ describe("SubagentTool", () => {
           })
           const fallbackChild = yield* sessions.get(outputSessionID(fallback.metadata))
           expect(fallbackChild).toMatchObject({ parentID: parent.id, model: parentModel })
+
+          const routed = yield* executeTool(registry, {
+            sessionID: parent.id,
+            ...toolIdentity,
+            call: {
+              type: "tool-call",
+              id: "call-subagent-routed",
+              name: SubagentTool.name,
+              input: { agent: "reviewer", description: "fast", prompt: "quick check", model: "fast" },
+            },
+          })
+          expect(yield* sessions.get(outputSessionID(routed.metadata))).toMatchObject({
+            parentID: parent.id,
+            model: fastModel,
+          })
+
+          expect(
+            yield* executeTool(registry, {
+              sessionID: parent.id,
+              ...toolIdentity,
+              call: {
+                type: "tool-call",
+                id: "call-subagent-missing-model",
+                name: SubagentTool.name,
+                input: { agent: "reviewer", description: "missing", prompt: "check", model: "missing/model" },
+              },
+            }),
+          ).toEqual({
+            status: "error",
+            error: { type: "tool.execution", message: "No available model matches route: missing/model" },
+          })
         }),
       ),
     ),

packages/desktop/src/main/index.ts

@@ -24,8 +24,7 @@ import {
   isOldLayoutEligible,
 } from "./onboarding"
 import { getDefaultServerUrl, preferAppEnv, setDefaultServerUrl } from "./server"
-import { setupAutoUpdater, showUpdaterDialog } from "./updater"
-import { registerUpdaterIpc } from "./updater-ipc"
+import { registerUpdaterIpc, setupAutoUpdater, showUpdaterDialog } from "./updater"
 import { safeWebContentsURL } from "./window-state"
 import {
   getLastFocusedWindow,
@@ -242,7 +241,7 @@ const main = Effect.gen(function* () {
       const win = getLastFocusedWindow()
       if (win) sendMenuCommand(win, id)
     },
-    checkForUpdates: () => void showUpdaterDialog(updater, true),
+    checkForUpdates: () => void showUpdaterDialog(updater),
     relaunch,
   }
   registerIpcHandlers({
@@ -267,7 +266,7 @@ const main = Effect.gen(function* () {
     setDisplayBackend: async () => undefined,
     checkAppExists: (appName) => checkAppExists(appName),
     resolveAppPath: async (appName) => resolveAppPath(appName),
-    showUpdater: () => showUpdaterDialog(updater, true),
+    showUpdater: () => showUpdaterDialog(updater),
     setBackgroundColor: (color) => setBackgroundColor(color),
     exportDebugLogs: () => exportDebugLogs(),
     recordFatalRendererError: (error) => writeLog("renderer", "fatal renderer error", { ...error }, "error"),

packages/desktop/src/main/updater-controller.test.ts

@@ -1,26 +1,35 @@
 import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
-import { createUpdaterController, type UpdaterPlatform, type UpdaterReadyRecord } from "./updater-controller"
+import { createUpdaterController, type UpdaterReadyRecord } from "./updater-controller"
 
-function setup(input?: { currentVersion?: string; ready?: UpdaterReadyRecord }) {
+// Drives the controller the way the app does: start or check, observe the states
+// the renderer sees, then install like a button click. `calls` records the platform
+// operations in order; installs record the staged version they would apply.
+function setup(input?: {
+  currentVersion?: string
+  ready?: UpdaterReadyRecord
+  latest?: () => string
+  stage?: () => Promise<void>
+  install?: () => Promise<never>
+}) {
   const calls: string[] = []
-  const platform: UpdaterPlatform = {
-    async checkForUpdate() {
-      calls.push("check")
-      return "2.0.0"
-    },
-    async stageUpdate() {
-      calls.push("download")
-    },
-    installAndRestart() {
-      calls.push("install")
-      return new Promise<never>(() => {})
-    },
-  }
+  const states: string[] = []
   let ready = input?.ready
   const controller = createUpdaterController({
-    enabled: true,
     currentVersion: input?.currentVersion ?? "1.0.0",
-    platform,
+    platform: {
+      async checkForUpdate() {
+        calls.push("check")
+        return input?.latest?.() ?? "2.0.0"
+      },
+      async stageUpdate() {
+        calls.push("download")
+        await input?.stage?.()
+      },
+      installAndRestart() {
+        calls.push(`install:${ready?.version}`)
+        return input?.install?.() ?? new Promise<never>(() => {})
+      },
+    },
     lifecycle: {
       async prepareToRestart() {
         calls.push("prepare")
@@ -36,21 +45,29 @@ function setup(input?: { currentVersion?: string; ready?: UpdaterReadyRecord })
       },
     },
   })
-  return { controller, calls, getReady: () => ready }
+  controller.subscribe((state) => states.push(state.status))
+  return { controller, calls, states, getReady: () => ready }
 }
 
 describe("updater controller", () => {
-  test("checks, downloads, persists, and publishes one authoritative ready state", async () => {
+  test("stages an update found at launch and shows it as ready", async () => {
     const app = setup()
-    const states: ReturnType<typeof app.controller.getState>[] = []
-    app.controller.subscribe((state) => states.push(state))
 
     await app.controller.start()
 
-    expect(app.calls).toEqual(["check", "download"])
-    expect(app.getReady()).toEqual({ version: "2.0.0" })
-    expect(states.map((state) => state.status)).toEqual(["idle", "checking", "downloading", "ready"])
+    expect(app.states).toEqual(["idle", "checking", "downloading", "ready"])
     expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "ready", version: "2.0.0" })
+    expect(app.getReady()).toEqual({ version: "2.0.0" })
+  })
+
+  test("reports up to date and clears the record once the update is installed", async () => {
+    const app = setup({ currentVersion: "2.0.0", ready: { version: "2.0.0" } })
+
+    await app.controller.start()
+
+    expect(app.states).toEqual(["idle", "checking", "up-to-date"])
+    expect(app.calls).toEqual(["check"])
+    expect(app.getReady()).toBeUndefined()
   })
 
   test("revalidates a persisted target through the updater cache on launch", async () => {
@@ -62,16 +79,7 @@ describe("updater controller", () => {
     expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "ready", version: "2.0.0" })
   })
 
-  test("clears a target already installed before checking", async () => {
-    const app = setup({ currentVersion: "2.0.0", ready: { version: "2.0.0" } })
-
-    await app.controller.start()
-
-    expect(app.getReady()).toBeUndefined()
-    expect(app.calls).toEqual(["check"])
-  })
-
-  test("coalesces concurrent checks", async () => {
+  test("concurrent checks share one platform check", async () => {
     const app = setup()
 
     await Promise.all([app.controller.check(), app.controller.check(), app.controller.check()])
@@ -79,81 +87,142 @@ describe("updater controller", () => {
     expect(app.calls).toEqual(["check", "download"])
   })
 
-  test("starts installing synchronously and coalesces restart requests", async () => {
+  test("clicking install twice checks once and installs the staged version once", async () => {
     const app = setup()
     await app.controller.start()
 
-    const first = app.controller.install()
-    const second = app.controller.install()
+    void app.controller.install()
+    void app.controller.install()
 
-    expect(first).toBe(second)
-    await Promise.resolve()
-    expect(app.calls).toEqual(["check", "download", "prepare", "install"])
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
+    expect(app.calls).toEqual(["check", "download", "check", "prepare", "install:2.0.0"])
     expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "installing", version: "2.0.0" })
   })
 
-  test("does not check for updates while installation is in progress", async () => {
+  test("ignores checks while an installation is in progress", async () => {
     const app = setup()
     await app.controller.start()
     void app.controller.install()
 
     await app.controller.check()
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
 
-    expect(app.calls).toEqual(["check", "download", "prepare", "install"])
+    expect(app.calls).toEqual(["check", "download", "check", "prepare", "install:2.0.0"])
+  })
+
+  test("clicking install downloads and installs a newer release", async () => {
+    let latest = "2.0.0"
+    const app = setup({ latest: () => latest })
+    await app.controller.start()
+
+    latest = "3.0.0"
+    void app.controller.install()
+
+    expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "installing", version: "2.0.0" })
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
+    expect(app.calls).toEqual(["check", "download", "check", "download", "prepare", "install:3.0.0"])
+    expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "installing", version: "3.0.0" })
+  })
+
+  test("clicking install uses the staged release when the final check fails", async () => {
+    let offline = false
+    const app = setup({
+      latest: () => {
+        if (offline) throw new Error("offline")
+        return "2.0.0"
+      },
+    })
+    await app.controller.start()
+
+    offline = true
+    void app.controller.install()
+
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
+    expect(app.calls).toEqual(["check", "download", "check", "prepare", "install:2.0.0"])
     expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "installing", version: "2.0.0" })
   })
 
-  test("returns to ready when installation fails", async () => {
-    const app = setup()
+  test("later checks stay silent while ready and pick up newer versions", async () => {
+    let latest = "2.0.0"
+    const app = setup({ latest: () => latest })
     await app.controller.start()
-    const error = new Error("install failed")
-    const failed = createUpdaterController({
-      enabled: true,
-      currentVersion: "1.0.0",
-      platform: {
-        checkForUpdate: async () => "2.0.0",
-        stageUpdate: async () => {},
-        installAndRestart: () => Promise.reject(error),
-      },
-      lifecycle: { prepareToRestart: async () => {} },
-      persistence: { get: () => undefined, set() {}, clear() {} },
-    })
-    await failed.start()
 
-    await expect(failed.install()).rejects.toThrow("install failed")
-    expect(failed.getState()).toEqual({ status: "ready", version: "2.0.0" })
+    await app.controller.check()
+    // Nothing new was published: the install button never hid.
+    expect(app.states).toEqual(["idle", "checking", "downloading", "ready"])
+
+    latest = "3.0.0"
+    await app.controller.check()
+    expect(app.states).toEqual(["idle", "checking", "downloading", "ready", "ready"])
+    expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "ready", version: "3.0.0" })
+    expect(app.getReady()).toEqual({ version: "3.0.0" })
   })
 
-  test("allows a state subscriber to retry after installation fails", async () => {
-    let attempts = 0
-    let sawInstalling = false
-    let retry: Promise<void> | undefined
-    const failed = createUpdaterController({
-      enabled: true,
-      currentVersion: "1.0.0",
-      platform: {
-        checkForUpdate: async () => "2.0.0",
-        stageUpdate: async () => {},
-        installAndRestart() {
-          attempts++
-          if (attempts === 1) return Promise.reject(new Error("install failed"))
-          return new Promise<never>(() => {})
-        },
+  test("keeps the staged update installable when a silent re-check fails", async () => {
+    let offline = false
+    const app = setup({
+      latest: () => {
+        if (offline) throw new Error("offline")
+        return "2.0.0"
       },
-      lifecycle: { prepareToRestart: async () => {} },
-      persistence: { get: () => undefined, set() {}, clear() {} },
     })
-    failed.subscribe((state) => {
-      if (state.status === "installing") sawInstalling = true
-      if (!sawInstalling || state.status !== "ready" || retry) return
-      retry = failed.install()
+    await app.controller.start()
+
+    offline = true
+    await app.controller.check()
+
+    expect(app.states).toEqual(["idle", "checking", "downloading", "ready"])
+    expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "ready", version: "2.0.0" })
+    expect(app.getReady()).toEqual({ version: "2.0.0" })
+  })
+
+  test("install during a silent refresh waits for the download, then installs the newer version", async () => {
+    let latest = "2.0.0"
+    let slowStage = false
+    let releaseStage = () => {}
+    const app = setup({
+      latest: () => latest,
+      stage: () => {
+        if (!slowStage) return Promise.resolve()
+        return new Promise<void>((resolve) => {
+          releaseStage = resolve
+        })
+      },
     })
-    await failed.start()
+    await app.controller.start()
 
-    await expect(failed.install()).rejects.toThrow("install failed")
+    latest = "3.0.0"
+    slowStage = true
+    const refresh = app.controller.check()
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
 
-    expect(retry).toBeDefined()
+    void app.controller.install()
+    expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "installing", version: "2.0.0" })
+
+    releaseStage()
+    await refresh
+    expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "installing", version: "3.0.0" })
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
+    expect(app.calls).toEqual(["check", "download", "check", "download", "prepare", "install:3.0.0"])
+  })
+
+  test("returns to ready after a failed installation and allows a retry", async () => {
+    let attempts = 0
+    const app = setup({
+      install() {
+        attempts++
+        if (attempts === 1) return Promise.reject(new Error("install failed"))
+        return new Promise<never>(() => {})
+      },
+    })
+    await app.controller.start()
+
+    await expect(app.controller.install()).rejects.toThrow("install failed")
+    expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "ready", version: "2.0.0" })
+
+    void app.controller.install()
+    await new Promise((resolve) => setTimeout(resolve, 0))
     expect(attempts).toBe(2)
-    expect(failed.getState()).toEqual({ status: "installing", version: "2.0.0" })
+    expect(app.controller.getState()).toEqual({ status: "installing", version: "2.0.0" })
   })
 })

packages/desktop/src/main/updater-controller.ts

@@ -21,14 +21,13 @@ type UpdaterPersistence = {
 }
 
 export function createUpdaterController(input: {
-  enabled: boolean
   currentVersion: string
   platform?: UpdaterPlatform
   lifecycle: UpdaterLifecycle
   persistence: UpdaterPersistence
   log?: (message: string, data?: object) => void
 }) {
-  let state: UpdaterState = input.enabled ? { status: "idle" } : { status: "disabled" }
+  let state: UpdaterState = input.platform ? { status: "idle" } : { status: "disabled" }
   let pending: Promise<UpdaterState> | undefined
   let installing: Promise<void> | undefined
   const listeners = new Set<(state: UpdaterState) => void>()
@@ -41,13 +40,21 @@ export function createUpdaterController(input: {
   }
 
   const check = () => {
-    if (!input.enabled) return Promise.resolve(state)
     const platform = input.platform
     if (!platform) return Promise.resolve(state)
-    if (state.status === "ready" || state.status === "installing") return Promise.resolve(state)
+    if (state.status === "installing") return Promise.resolve(state)
     if (pending) return pending
 
-    pending = (async () => {
+    pending = (state.status === "ready" ? refreshStaged(platform, state.version) : findAndStage(platform)).finally(
+      () => {
+        pending = undefined
+      },
+    )
+    return pending
+  }
+
+  const findAndStage = (platform: UpdaterPlatform) =>
+    (async () => {
       transition({ status: "checking" })
       const version = await platform.checkForUpdate()
       if (!version || version === input.currentVersion) {
@@ -59,41 +66,49 @@ export function createUpdaterController(input: {
       await platform.stageUpdate()
       await input.persistence.set({ version })
       return transition({ status: "ready", version })
-    })()
-      .catch((error) =>
-        transition({ status: "error", message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) }),
-      )
-      .finally(() => {
-        pending = undefined
+    })().catch((error) =>
+      transition({ status: "error", message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error) }),
+    )
+
+  // A staged update stays visible and installable throughout: the refresh makes no
+  // transitions until a newer version is staged, and a failure keeps the current one.
+  const refreshStaged = (platform: UpdaterPlatform, staged: string) =>
+    (async () => {
+      const version = await platform.checkForUpdate()
+      if (!version || version === staged || version === input.currentVersion) return state
+
+      await platform.stageUpdate()
+      await input.persistence.set({ version })
+      // An install may have started while this stage was in flight; keep its status
+      // and show the newer version instead of flickering back to ready.
+      return transition({ status: installing ? "installing" : "ready", version })
+    })().catch((error) => {
+      input.log?.("updater refresh failed, keeping staged update", {
+        staged,
+        message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : String(error),
       })
-    return pending
-  }
+      return state
+    })
 
   const install = () => {
     if (installing) return installing
-    if (state.status !== "ready") return Promise.reject(new Error("Update is not ready to install"))
+    const platform = input.platform
+    if (!platform || state.status !== "ready") return Promise.reject(new Error("Update is not ready to install"))
 
-    const version = startInstalling(state.version)
-    installing = restartWithUpdate(version)
-    return installing
-  }
-
-  const startInstalling = (version: string) => {
-    transition({ status: "installing", version })
-    return version
-  }
-
-  const restartWithUpdate = (version: string) =>
-    prepareAndRestart().catch((error) => {
+    const staged = state.version
+    transition({ status: "installing", version: staged })
+    installing = (async () => {
+      // Installation is the commit point: refresh once more so one restart lands
+      // on the newest release, or keep the known-good staged update if checking fails.
+      await (pending ?? refreshStaged(platform, staged))
+      await input.lifecycle.prepareToRestart()
+      await platform.installAndRestart()
+    })().catch((error) => {
       installing = undefined
-      transition({ status: "ready", version })
+      if (state.status === "installing") transition({ status: "ready", version: state.version })
       throw error
     })
-
-  const prepareAndRestart = async () => {
-    if (!input.platform) throw new Error("Updater is disabled")
-    await input.lifecycle.prepareToRestart()
-    await input.platform.installAndRestart()
+    return installing
   }
 
   return {

packages/desktop/src/main/updater-ipc.ts

@@ -1,23 +0,0 @@
-import { app, ipcMain } from "electron"
-import type { UpdaterController } from "./updater-controller"
-import { createUpdaterSubscriptions } from "./updater-subscriptions"
-
-export function registerUpdaterIpc(controller: UpdaterController) {
-  const subscriptions = createUpdaterSubscriptions()
-  app.once("will-quit", subscriptions.clear)
-
-  ipcMain.handle("updater-subscribe", (event) => {
-    const id = event.sender.id
-    subscriptions.set(
-      id,
-      controller.subscribe((state) => {
-        if (event.sender.isDestroyed()) return subscriptions.delete(id)
-        event.sender.send("updater-state", state)
-      }),
-    )
-    event.sender.once("destroyed", () => subscriptions.delete(id))
-  })
-  ipcMain.handle("updater-unsubscribe", (event) => subscriptions.delete(event.sender.id))
-  ipcMain.handle("updater-check", () => controller.check())
-  ipcMain.handle("updater-install", () => controller.install())
-}

packages/desktop/src/main/updater-subscriptions.test.ts

@@ -1,16 +0,0 @@
-import { describe, expect, test } from "bun:test"
-import { createUpdaterSubscriptions } from "./updater-subscriptions"
-
-describe("updater subscriptions", () => {
-  test("replaces the previous renderer subscription on reload", () => {
-    const subscriptions = createUpdaterSubscriptions()
-    const disposed: string[] = []
-
-    subscriptions.set(1, () => disposed.push("first"))
-    subscriptions.set(1, () => disposed.push("second"))
-
-    expect(disposed).toEqual(["first"])
-    subscriptions.delete(1)
-    expect(disposed).toEqual(["first", "second"])
-  })
-})

packages/desktop/src/main/updater-subscriptions.ts

@@ -1,20 +0,0 @@
-export function createUpdaterSubscriptions() {
-  const subscriptions = new Map<number, () => void>()
-
-  const remove = (id: number) => {
-    subscriptions.get(id)?.()
-    subscriptions.delete(id)
-  }
-
-  return {
-    set(id: number, unsubscribe: () => void) {
-      remove(id)
-      subscriptions.set(id, unsubscribe)
-    },
-    delete: remove,
-    clear() {
-      subscriptions.forEach((unsubscribe) => unsubscribe())
-      subscriptions.clear()
-    },
-  }
-}

packages/desktop/src/main/updater.ts

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
-import { app, dialog } from "electron"
+import { app, dialog, ipcMain } from "electron"
 import { UPDATER_ENABLED } from "./constants"
-import { createUpdaterController, type UpdaterReadyRecord } from "./updater-controller"
+import { createUpdaterController, type UpdaterController, type UpdaterReadyRecord } from "./updater-controller"
 import { getLogger } from "./logging"
 import { getStore } from "./store"
 import { nativeT } from "./native-translations"
@@ -12,7 +12,6 @@ export function setupAutoUpdater(prepareToRestart: () => Promise<void>) {
   const logger = getLogger()
   const store = getStore("opencode.updater")
   return createUpdaterController({
-    enabled: UPDATER_ENABLED,
     currentVersion: app.getVersion(),
     platform: UPDATER_ENABLED ? createUpdaterPlatform(logger) : undefined,
     lifecycle: { prepareToRestart },
@@ -29,10 +28,34 @@ export function setupAutoUpdater(prepareToRestart: () => Promise<void>) {
   })
 }
 
-export async function showUpdaterDialog(controller: ReturnType<typeof setupAutoUpdater>, alertOnFail: boolean) {
+export function registerUpdaterIpc(controller: UpdaterController) {
+  const subscriptions = new Map<number, () => void>()
+  const unsubscribe = (id: number) => {
+    subscriptions.get(id)?.()
+    subscriptions.delete(id)
+  }
+  app.once("will-quit", () => subscriptions.forEach((dispose) => dispose()))
+
+  ipcMain.handle("updater-subscribe", (event) => {
+    const id = event.sender.id
+    subscriptions.get(id)?.() // a reloaded renderer replaces its previous subscription
+    subscriptions.set(
+      id,
+      controller.subscribe((state) => {
+        if (event.sender.isDestroyed()) return unsubscribe(id)
+        event.sender.send("updater-state", state)
+      }),
+    )
+    event.sender.once("destroyed", () => unsubscribe(id))
+  })
+  ipcMain.handle("updater-unsubscribe", (event) => unsubscribe(event.sender.id))
+  ipcMain.handle("updater-check", () => controller.check())
+  ipcMain.handle("updater-install", () => controller.install())
+}
+
+export async function showUpdaterDialog(controller: UpdaterController) {
   const state = await controller.check()
   if (state.status === "error") {
-    if (!alertOnFail) return
     await dialog.showMessageBox({
       type: "error",
       message: nativeT("desktop.updater.dialog.checkFailed.message"),
@@ -41,7 +64,6 @@ export async function showUpdaterDialog(controller: ReturnType<typeof setupAutoU
     return
   }
   if (state.status === "up-to-date") {
-    if (!alertOnFail) return
     await dialog.showMessageBox({
       type: "info",
       message: nativeT("desktop.updater.dialog.upToDate.message"),

packages/protocol/openapi.json

@@ -17728,8 +17728,9 @@
           "name": {
             "type": "string"
           },
-          "disabled": {
-            "type": "boolean"
+          "activation": {
+            "type": "string",
+            "enum": ["auto", "enabled", "disabled"]
           },
           "package": {
             "type": "string"
@@ -17747,7 +17748,7 @@
             "type": "object"
           }
         },
-        "required": ["id", "name", "package"],
+        "required": ["id", "name", "activation", "package"],
         "additionalProperties": false
       },
       "ProviderNotFoundError": {

packages/schema/src/provider.ts

@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ export type ID = typeof ID.Type
 export const Package = Schema.String
 export type Package = typeof Package.Type
 
+export const Activation = Schema.Literals(["auto", "enabled", "disabled"])
+export type Activation = typeof Activation.Type
+
 export const Overlays = {
   settings: Schema.Record(Schema.String, Schema.Any).pipe(optional),
   headers: Schema.Record(Schema.String, Schema.String).pipe(optional),
@@ -46,13 +49,13 @@ export const Info = Schema.Struct({
   id: ID,
   integrationID: Integration.ID.pipe(optional),
   name: Schema.String,
-  disabled: Schema.Boolean.pipe(optional),
+  activation: Activation,
   package: Package,
   ...Overlays,
 })
   .annotate({ identifier: "Provider.Info" })
   .pipe(
     statics(() => ({
-      empty: (id: ID): Info => ({ id, name: id, package: "" }),
+      empty: (id: ID): Info => ({ id, name: id, activation: "auto", package: "" }),
     })),
   )

packages/schema/test/contract-hygiene.test.ts

@@ -120,10 +120,12 @@ describe("contract hygiene", () => {
   test("model defaults and provider overlays preserve public invariants", () => {
     const id = Model.ID.make("model")
     expect(Model.Info.default(Provider.ID.make("provider"), id)).toMatchObject({ modelID: id, variants: [] })
+    expect(Provider.Info.empty(Provider.ID.make("provider")).activation).toBe("auto")
     expect(
       Schema.decodeUnknownSync(Provider.Info)({
         id: "provider",
         name: "Provider",
+        activation: "auto",
         package: "native",
         settings: { arbitrary: 1n },
       }).settings,

packages/session-ui/src/components/apply-patch-file.test.ts

@@ -3,7 +3,43 @@ import { patchFiles } from "./apply-patch-file"
 import { text } from "./session-diff"
 
 describe("apply patch file", () => {
-  test("parses patch metadata from the server", () => {
+  test("parses v2 patch metadata", () => {
+    const file = patchFiles([
+      {
+        file: "a.ts",
+        status: "modified",
+        patch:
+          "Index: a.ts\n===================================================================\n--- a.ts\n+++ a.ts\n@@ -1,2 +1,2 @@\n one\n-two\n+three\n",
+        additions: 1,
+        deletions: 1,
+      },
+    ])[0]
+
+    expect(file).toBeDefined()
+    expect(file?.filePath).toBe("a.ts")
+    expect(file?.relativePath).toBe("a.ts")
+    expect(file?.type).toBe("update")
+    expect(file?.view.fileDiff.name).toBe("a.ts")
+    expect(file?.view.fileDiff.isPartial).toBe(true)
+    expect(text(file.view, "deletions")).toBe("one\ntwo\n")
+    expect(text(file.view, "additions")).toBe("one\nthree\n")
+  })
+
+  test("maps all v2 patch statuses", () => {
+    expect(
+      patchFiles([
+        { file: "added.ts", status: "added", patch: "+one", additions: 1, deletions: 0 },
+        { file: "deleted.ts", status: "deleted", patch: "-one", additions: 0, deletions: 1 },
+        { file: "modified.ts", status: "modified", patch: "-one\n+two", additions: 1, deletions: 1 },
+      ]).map((file) => ({ file: file.filePath, type: file.type })),
+    ).toEqual([
+      { file: "added.ts", type: "add" },
+      { file: "deleted.ts", type: "delete" },
+      { file: "modified.ts", type: "update" },
+    ])
+  })
+
+  test("parses legacy patch metadata", () => {
     const file = patchFiles([
       {
         filePath: "/tmp/a.ts",
@@ -19,8 +55,8 @@ describe("apply patch file", () => {
     expect(file).toBeDefined()
     expect(file?.view.fileDiff.name).toBe("a.ts")
     expect(file?.view.fileDiff.isPartial).toBe(false)
-    expect(text(file!.view, "deletions")).toBe("one\ntwo\n")
-    expect(text(file!.view, "additions")).toBe("one\nthree\n")
+    expect(text(file.view, "deletions")).toBe("one\ntwo\n")
+    expect(text(file.view, "additions")).toBe("one\nthree\n")
   })
 
   test("keeps legacy before and after payloads working", () => {
@@ -37,7 +73,7 @@ describe("apply patch file", () => {
     ])[0]
 
     expect(file).toBeDefined()
-    expect(text(file!.view, "deletions")).toBe("one\n")
-    expect(text(file!.view, "additions")).toBe("two\n")
+    expect(text(file.view, "deletions")).toBe("one\n")
+    expect(text(file.view, "additions")).toBe("two\n")
   })
 })

packages/session-ui/src/components/apply-patch-file.ts

@@ -3,9 +3,11 @@ import { normalize, type ViewDiff } from "./session-diff"
 type Kind = "add" | "update" | "delete" | "move"
 
 type Raw = {
+  file?: string
   filePath?: string
   relativePath?: string
   type?: Kind
+  status?: "added" | "deleted" | "modified"
   patch?: string
   diff?: string
   before?: string
@@ -27,6 +29,10 @@ export type ApplyPatchFile = {
 
 function kind(value: unknown) {
   if (value === "add" || value === "update" || value === "delete" || value === "move") return value
+  if (value === "added") return "add"
+  if (value === "deleted") return "delete"
+  if (value === "modified") return "update"
+  return undefined
 }
 
 function status(type: Kind): "added" | "deleted" | "modified" {
@@ -36,18 +42,19 @@ function status(type: Kind): "added" | "deleted" | "modified" {
 }
 
 export function patchFile(raw: unknown): ApplyPatchFile | undefined {
-  if (!raw || typeof raw !== "object") return
+  if (!raw || typeof raw !== "object") return undefined
 
   const value = raw as Raw
-  const type = kind(value.type)
-  const filePath = typeof value.filePath === "string" ? value.filePath : undefined
+  const type = kind(value.type) ?? kind(value.status)
+  const filePath =
+    typeof value.filePath === "string" ? value.filePath : typeof value.file === "string" ? value.file : undefined
   const relativePath = typeof value.relativePath === "string" ? value.relativePath : filePath
   const patch = typeof value.patch === "string" ? value.patch : typeof value.diff === "string" ? value.diff : undefined
   const before = typeof value.before === "string" ? value.before : undefined
   const after = typeof value.after === "string" ? value.after : undefined
 
-  if (!type || !filePath || !relativePath) return
-  if (!patch && before === undefined && after === undefined) return
+  if (!type || !filePath || !relativePath) return undefined
+  if (!patch && before === undefined && after === undefined) return undefined
 
   const additions = typeof value.additions === "number" ? value.additions : 0
   const deletions = typeof value.deletions === "number" ? value.deletions : 0

packages/session-ui/src/components/message-part.tsx

@@ -474,6 +474,17 @@ function webSearchProviderLabel(provider: unknown, i18n: ReturnType<typeof useI1
   return i18n.t("ui.tool.websearch")
 }
 
+function readToolPath(input: Record<string, unknown>) {
+  if (typeof input.path === "string") return input.path
+  if (typeof input.filePath === "string") return input.filePath
+}
+
+function skillToolName(input: Record<string, unknown>, metadata?: Record<string, unknown>) {
+  if (typeof metadata?.name === "string") return metadata.name
+  if (typeof input.id === "string") return input.id
+  if (typeof input.name === "string") return input.name
+}
+
 export function getToolInfo(
   tool: string,
   input: any = {},
@@ -481,12 +492,14 @@ export function getToolInfo(
 ): ToolInfo {
   const i18n = useI18n()
   switch (tool) {
-    case "read":
+    case "read": {
+      const path = readToolPath(input)
       return {
         icon: "glasses",
         title: i18n.t("ui.tool.read"),
-        subtitle: input.filePath ? getFilename(input.filePath) : undefined,
+        subtitle: path ? getFilename(path) : undefined,
       }
+    }
     case "list":
       return {
         icon: "bullet-list",
@@ -568,7 +581,7 @@ export function getToolInfo(
     case "skill":
       return {
         icon: "brain",
-        title: input.name || i18n.t("ui.tool.skill"),
+        title: skillToolName(input, metadata) || i18n.t("ui.tool.skill"),
       }
     default:
       return {
@@ -847,7 +860,7 @@ function contextToolDetail(part: ToolPart): string | undefined {
 function contextToolTrigger(part: ToolPart, i18n: ReturnType<typeof useI18n>) {
   const input = (part.state.input ?? {}) as Record<string, unknown>
   const path = typeof input.path === "string" ? input.path : "/"
-  const filePath = typeof input.filePath === "string" ? input.filePath : undefined
+  const filePath = readToolPath(input)
   const pattern = typeof input.pattern === "string" ? input.pattern : undefined
   const include = typeof input.include === "string" ? input.include : undefined
   const offset = typeof input.offset === "number" ? input.offset : undefined
@@ -1793,7 +1806,7 @@ ToolRegistry.register({
           icon="glasses"
           trigger={{
             title: i18n.t("ui.tool.read"),
-            subtitle: props.input.filePath ? getFilename(props.input.filePath) : "",
+            subtitle: getFilename(readToolPath(props.input) ?? ""),
             args,
           }}
         />
@@ -2624,7 +2637,7 @@ ToolRegistry.register({
   name: "skill",
   render(props) {
     const i18n = useI18n()
-    const title = createMemo(() => props.input.name || i18n.t("ui.tool.skill"))
+    const title = createMemo(() => skillToolName(props.input, props.metadata) || i18n.t("ui.tool.skill"))
     const running = createMemo(() => props.status === "pending" || props.status === "running")
 
     const titleContent = () => <TextShimmer text={title()} active={running()} />

packages/session-ui/src/components/part-default-open.test.ts

@@ -26,6 +26,21 @@ describe("partDefaultOpen", () => {
     ).toBe(false)
   })
 
+  test("collapses v2 patches containing only deleted files when enabled", () => {
+    expect(
+      partDefaultOpen(
+        tool("patch", {
+          files: [
+            { file: "one.ts", status: "deleted" },
+            { file: "two.ts", status: "deleted" },
+          ],
+        }),
+        false,
+        true,
+      ),
+    ).toBe(false)
+  })
+
   test("keeps mixed patches expanded when enabled", () => {
     expect(
       partDefaultOpen(
@@ -41,6 +56,21 @@ describe("partDefaultOpen", () => {
     ).toBe(true)
   })
 
+  test("keeps mixed v2 patches expanded when enabled", () => {
+    expect(
+      partDefaultOpen(
+        tool("patch", {
+          files: [
+            { file: "one.ts", status: "deleted" },
+            { file: "two.ts", status: "modified" },
+          ],
+        }),
+        false,
+        true,
+      ),
+    ).toBe(true)
+  })
+
   test("preserves shell defaults", () => {
     expect(partDefaultOpen(tool("shell", {}), true, false)).toBe(true)
   })

packages/session-ui/src/components/part-default-open.ts

@@ -7,7 +7,12 @@ function deletionOnly(part: ToolPart) {
 
   const files = metadata.files
   if (Array.isArray(files) && files.length > 0) {
-    return files.every((file) => !!file && typeof file === "object" && "type" in file && file.type === "delete")
+    return files.every(
+      (file) =>
+        !!file &&
+        typeof file === "object" &&
+        (("type" in file && file.type === "delete") || ("status" in file && file.status === "deleted")),
+    )
   }
 
   const filediff = metadata.filediff
@@ -16,11 +21,12 @@ function deletionOnly(part: ToolPart) {
   return filediff.additions === 0 && typeof filediff.deletions === "number" && filediff.deletions > 0
 }
 
-export function partDefaultOpen(part: PartType, shell = false, edit = false) {
-  if (part.type !== "tool") return
+export function partDefaultOpen(part: PartType, shell = false, edit = false): boolean | undefined {
+  if (part.type !== "tool") return undefined
   if (part.tool === "bash" || part.tool === "shell") return shell
   if (part.tool === "edit" || part.tool === "write" || part.tool === "patch" || part.tool === "apply_patch") {
     if (!edit) return false
     return !deletionOnly(part)
   }
+  return undefined
 }

packages/tui/test/mini/fixture/catalog.ts

@@ -5,6 +5,7 @@ export function catalogProvider(id: string, name: string): ProviderListOutput["d
   return {
     id,
     name,
+    activation: "auto",
     package: "",
   }
 }

packages/ui/src/v2/components/keybind-v2.css

@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@
   justify-content: center;
   align-items: center;
   padding: 0;
+  padding-inline: 4px;
   gap: 4px;
   min-width: 14px;
   height: 14px;
@@ -48,7 +49,6 @@
   flex-direction: row;
   justify-content: center;
   align-items: center;
-  min-width: 14px;
   height: 11px;
   padding: 0;
   flex: none;

packages/ui/src/v2/components/keybind-v2.stories.tsx

@@ -58,6 +58,8 @@ export const MultipleKeys = {
     <div style={{ display: "flex", gap: "24px", "align-items": "center" }}>
       <KeybindV2 keys={["⌘", "K"]} variant="neutral" />
       <KeybindV2 keys={["⌘", "K"]} variant="ghost" />
+      <KeybindV2 keys={["Ctrl", "B"]} variant="neutral" />
+      <KeybindV2 keys={["Ctrl", "B"]} variant="ghost" />
     </div>
   ),
 }
@@ -70,12 +72,14 @@ export const AllExamples = {
         <KeybindV2 keys={["⌘"]} variant="neutral" />
         <KeybindV2 keys={["⌘", "K"]} variant="neutral" />
         <KeybindV2 keys={["⌘", "⇧", "P"]} variant="neutral" />
+        <KeybindV2 keys={["Ctrl", "Shift", "B"]} variant="neutral" />
       </div>
       <div style={{ display: "flex", gap: "24px", "align-items": "center" }}>
         <span style={{ "font-size": "11px", color: "#808080", width: "50px" }}>Ghost</span>
         <KeybindV2 keys={["⌘"]} variant="ghost" />
         <KeybindV2 keys={["⌘", "K"]} variant="ghost" />
         <KeybindV2 keys={["⌘", "⇧", "P"]} variant="ghost" />
+        <KeybindV2 keys={["Ctrl", "Shift", "B"]} variant="ghost" />
       </div>
     </div>
   ),

packages/www/openapi.json

@@ -17728,8 +17728,9 @@
           "name": {
             "type": "string"
           },
-          "disabled": {
-            "type": "boolean"
+          "activation": {
+            "type": "string",
+            "enum": ["auto", "enabled", "disabled"]
           },
           "package": {
             "type": "string"
@@ -17747,7 +17748,7 @@
             "type": "object"
           }
         },
-        "required": ["id", "name", "package"],
+        "required": ["id", "name", "activation", "package"],
         "additionalProperties": false
       },
       "ProviderNotFoundError": {

packages/www/public/openapi.json

@@ -17728,8 +17728,9 @@
           "name": {
             "type": "string"
           },
-          "disabled": {
-            "type": "boolean"
+          "activation": {
+            "type": "string",
+            "enum": ["auto", "enabled", "disabled"]
           },
           "package": {
             "type": "string"
@@ -17747,7 +17748,7 @@
             "type": "object"
           }
         },
-        "required": ["id", "name", "package"],
+        "required": ["id", "name", "activation", "package"],
         "additionalProperties": false
       },
       "ProviderNotFoundError": {