A while ago HJ fixed PR ld/18720 with commit 6e33951ed, which, among
other things, modified _bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect to not copy
ref_dynamic, ref_regular, ref_regular_nonweak, non_got_ref, needs_plt
and pointer_equality_needed when setting up an indirect non-versioned
symbol pointing to a non-default versioned symbol. I didn't notice at
the time, but the pr18720 testcase fails on hppa-linux with
"internal error, aborting at binutils-gdb-2.28/bfd/elf32-hppa.c:3933
in elf32_hppa_relocate_section".
Now hppa-linux creates entries in the plt even for local functions, if
they are referenced using plabel (function pointer) relocations. So
needs_plt is set for foo when processing pr18720a.o. When the aliases
in pr28720b.o are processed, we get an indirection from foo to
foo@FOO, but don't copy needs_plt. Since foo@FOO is the "real" symbol
that is used after that point, no plt entry is made for foo and we
bomb when relocating the plabel.
As shown by the hppa-linux scenario, needs_plt should be copied even
for non-default versioned symbols. I believe all of the others ought
to be copied too, with the exception of ref_dynamic. Not copying
ref_dynamic is right because if a shared lib references "foo" it
should not be satisfied by any non-default version "foo@FOO".
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_link_hash_copy_indirect): Only omit
copying one flag, ref_dynamic, when versioned_hidden.
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_copy_indirect_symbol): Likewise.
* elf32-hppa.c (elf32_hppa_copy_indirect_symbol): Use same
logic for copying weakdef flags. Copy plabel flag and merge
tls_type.
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_copy_indirect_symbol): Use same logic
for copying weakdef flags.
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_copy_indirect_symbol): Likewise.
* elf32-s390.c (elf_s390_copy_indirect_symbol): Likewise.
* elf32-sh.c (sh_elf_copy_indirect_symbol): Likewise.
* elf64-s390.c (elf_s390_copy_indirect_symbol): Likewise.
* elfnn-ia64.c (elfNN_ia64_hash_copy_indirect): Likewise.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_copy_indirect_symbol): Likewise.
Simplify.
PR ld/20995
bfd/
* elflink.c (elf_link_add_object_symbols): Mark relro sections
in dynamic objects SEC_READONLY.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr20995c.s: New test file.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr20995-2so.r: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Run it.
Variables defined in shared libraries are copied into an executable's
.bss section when code in the executable is non-PIC and thus would
require dynamic text relocations to access the variable directly in
the shared library. Recent x86 toolchains also copy variables into
the executable to gain a small speed improvement.
The problem is that if the variable was originally read-only, the copy
in .bss is writable, potentially opening a security hole. This patch
cures that problem by putting the copy in a section that becomes
read-only after ld.so relocation, provided -z relro is in force.
The patch also fixes a microblaze linker segfault on attempting to
use dynamic bss variables.
bfd/
PR ld/20995
* elf-bfd.h (struct elf_link_hash_table): Add sdynrelro and
sreldynrelro.
(struct elf_backend_data): Add want_dynrelro.
* elfxx-target.h (elf_backend_want_dynrelro): Define.
(elfNN_bed): Update initializer.
* elflink.c (_bfd_elf_create_dynamic_sections): Create
sdynrelro and sreldynrelro sections.
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Place variables
copied into the executable from read-only sections into sdynrelro.
(elf32_arm_size_dynamic_sections): Handle sdynrelro.
(elf32_arm_finish_dynamic_symbol): Select sreldynrelro for
dynamic relocs in sdynrelro.
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): Define.
* elf32-hppa.c (elf32_hppa_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(elf32_hppa_size_dynamic_sections, elf32_hppa_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf32-i386.c (elf_i386_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_i386_size_dynamic_sections, elf_i386_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf32-metag.c (elf_metag_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_metag_size_dynamic_sections, elf_metag_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf32-microblaze.c (microblaze_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(microblaze_elf_size_dynamic_sections)
(microblaze_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(nios2_elf32_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(nios2_elf32_size_dynamic_sections)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf32-or1k.c (or1k_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(or1k_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol, or1k_elf_size_dynamic_sections)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf32-ppc.c (ppc_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(ppc_elf_size_dynamic_sections, ppc_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf32-s390.c (elf_s390_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections, elf_s390_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf32-tic6x.c (elf32_tic6x_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(elf32_tic6x_size_dynamic_sections)
(elf32_tic6x_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf32-tilepro.c (tilepro_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(tilepro_elf_size_dynamic_sections)
(tilepro_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf64-ppc.c (ppc64_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(ppc64_elf_size_dynamic_sections, ppc64_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf64-s390.c (elf_s390_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_s390_size_dynamic_sections, elf_s390_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elf64-x86-64.c (elf_x86_64_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_x86_64_size_dynamic_sections)
(elf_x86_64_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elfnn-aarch64.c (elfNN_aarch64_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(elfNN_aarch64_size_dynamic_sections)
(elfNN_aarch64_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elfnn-riscv.c (riscv_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(riscv_elf_size_dynamic_sections, riscv_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol)
(elf_backend_want_dynrelro): As above.
* elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(_bfd_mips_elf_size_dynamic_sections)
(_bfd_mips_vxworks_finish_dynamic_symbol): As above.
* elfxx-sparc.c (_bfd_sparc_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(_bfd_sparc_elf_size_dynamic_sections)
(_bfd_sparc_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol): As above.
* elfxx-tilegx.c (tilegx_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol)
(tilegx_elf_size_dynamic_sections)
(tilegx_elf_finish_dynamic_symbol): As above.
* elf32-mips.c (elf_backend_want_dynrelro): Define.
* elf64-mips.c (elf_backend_want_dynrelro): Define.
* elf32-sparc.c (elf_backend_want_dynrelro): Define.
* elf64-sparc.c (elf_backend_want_dynrelro): Define.
* elf32-tilegx.c (elf_backend_want_dynrelro): Define.
* elf64-tilegx.c (elf_backend_want_dynrelro): Define.
* elf32-microblaze.c (microblaze_elf_adjust_dynamic_symbol): Tidy.
(microblaze_elf_size_dynamic_sections): Handle sdynbss.
* elf32-nios2.c (nios2_elf32_size_dynamic_sections): Make use
of linker shortcuts to dynamic sections rather than comparing
names. Correctly set "got" flag.
ld/
PR ld/20995
* testsuite/ld-arm/farcall-mixed-app-v5.d: Update to suit changed
stub hash table traversal caused by section id increment. Accept
the previous output too.
* testsuite/ld-arm/farcall-mixed-app.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-arm/farcall-mixed-lib-v4t.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-arm/farcall-mixed-lib.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr20995a.s, * testsuite/ld-elf/pr20995b.s,
* testsuite/ld-elf/pr20995.r: New test.
* testsuite/ld-elf/elf.exp: Run it.
Revert commit 17733f5be9 ("Increment the ABIVERSION to 5 for MIPS
objects with non-executable stacks.") and remove EI_ABIVERSION 5
allocation for PT_GNU_STACK support, which has not made it to glibc
and will be reassigned.
bfd/
* bfd/elfxx-mips.c (_bfd_mips_post_process_headers): Revert
2016-02-23 change and remove EI_ABIVERSION 5 support.
This allows targets that have target specific code to add object
symbols to make use of the generic archive handling.
* linker.c (generic_link_check_archive_element): Call target
bfd_link_add_symbols to add element symbols.
Nothing calls them and they were in the way of a bug fix.
* linker.c (generic_link_add_symbols): Delete. Merge into..
(_bfd_generic_link_add_symbols): ..here.
(generic_link_check_archive_element_no_collect): Delete.
(generic_link_check_archive_element_collect): Likewise.
(generic_link_add_object_symbols): Remove "collect" param. Update
callers.
(generic_link_add_symbol_list): Likewise.
(generic_link_check_archive_element): Likewise. Call
bfd_link_add_symbols rather than generic_link_add_object_symbols.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_generic_link_add_symbols_collect): Delete.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
This stops an --enable-targets selection affecting the main target in
regards to forcing 64-bit archives. It also means mips64 and s390x
will revert to binutils-2.25 and binutils-2.26 behaviour of not
forcing 64-bit archives at least in the common case when plugins were
enabled.
PR binutils/20464
PR binutils/14625
* configure.ac: Revert 2016-05-25 configure change setting
want_64_bit_archive for mips64 and s390x. Revise USE_64_BIT_ARCHIVE
description.
* configure: Regenerate.
* config.in: Regenerate.
Contrary to the comment, they can in fact be called.
* libbfd-in.h (_bfd_vms_lib_slurp_armap): Use _bfd_noarchive function.
(_bfd_vms_lib_slurp_extended_name_table: Likewise.
(_bfd_vms_lib_construct_extended_name_table: Likewise.
(_bfd_vms_lib_truncate_arname: Likewise.
(_bfd_vms_lib_write_armap: Likewise.
(_bfd_vms_lib_read_ar_hdr: Likewise.
(_bfd_vms_lib_write_ar_hdr: Likewise.
* libbfd.h: Regenerate.
ILP32 has 32-bit word and address, but currently they declared as 64-bit in
bfd_aarch64_arch_ilp32, which breaks further logic of bfd. This patch fixes it.
Glibc testsuite build with patched binutils shows that next tests stop to fail:
iconvdata/mtrace-tst-loading
iconvdata/tst-loading
iconvdata/tst-tables
localedata/mtrace-tst-leaks
localedata/tst-leaks
posix/tst-getaddrinfo4
posix/tst-getaddrinfo5
posix/tst-regex2
We've decided to standardize on two flags for RISC-V: "-march" sets the
target architecture (which determines which instructions can be
generated), and "-mabi" sets the target ABI. We needed to rework this
because the old flag set didn't support soft-float or single-float ABIs,
and didn't support an x32-style ABI on RISC-V.
Additionally, we've changed the behavior of the -march flag: it's now a
lot stricter and only parses things we can actually understand.
Additionally, it's now lowercase-only: the rationale is that while the
RISC-V ISA manual specifies that ISA strings are case-insensitive, in
Linux-land things are usually case-sensitive. Since this flag can be
used to determine library paths, we didn't want to bake some
case-insensitivity in there that would case trouble later.
This patch implements these two new flags and removes the old flags that
could conflict with these. There wasn't a RISC-V release before, so we
want to just support a clean flag set.
include/
* elf/riscv.h (EF_RISCV_SOFT_FLOAT): Don't define.
(EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI, EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_SOFT): Define.
(EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_SINGLE, EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_DOUBLE): Define.
(EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_QUAD): Define.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c (_bfd_riscv_elf_merge_private_bfd_data): Use
EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_SOFT instead of EF_RISCV_SOFT_FLOAT.
binutils/
* readelf.c (get_machine_flags): Use
EF_RISCV_FLOAT_ABI_{SOFT,SINGLE,DOBULE,QUAD) instead of
EF_RISCV_{SOFT,HARD}_FLOAT.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.h (xlen): Delete.
* config/tc-riscv.c (xlen): Make static.
(abi_xlen): New variable.
(options): Replace OPTION_{M32,M64,MSOFT_FLOAT,MHARD_FLOAT,MRVC}
with OPTION_MABI.
(md_longopts): Likewise.
(md_parse_option): Likewise.
(riscv_elf_final_processing): Likewise.
* doc/as.texinfo (Target RISC-V options): Likewise.
* doc/c-riscv.texi (OPTIONS): Likewise.
* config/tc-riscv.c (float_mode): Removed.
(float_abi): New type, specifies the floating-point ABI.
(riscv_set_abi): New function.
(riscv_add_subset): Only allow lower-case ISA names and require
them to start with "rv".
(riscv_after_parse_args): Likewise.
opcodes/
* riscv-dis.c (riscv_disassemble_insn): Default to the ELF's
XLEN when none is provided.
Before this commit we didn't cleanly support CFI directives because the
internal offsets used to get relaxed which broke them. This patch
significantly reworks how we handle linker relaxations:
* DWARF is now properly supported
* There is a ".option norelax" to disable relaxations, for when users
write assembly that can't be relaxed (if it's to be later patched up,
for example).
* There is an additional _RELAX relocation that specifies when previous
relocations can be relaxed.
We're in the process of documenting the RISC-V ELF ABI, which will
include documentation of our relocations
https://github.com/riscv/riscv-elf-psabi-doc/blob/master/riscv-elf.md
but we expect that this relocation set will remain ABI compatible in the
future (ie, it's safe to release).
Thanks to Kuan-Lin Chen for figuring out how to correctly relax the
debug info!
include/
* elf/riscv.h: Add R_RISCV_TPREL_I through R_RISCV_SET32.
bfd/
* reloc.c (BFD_RELOC_RISCV_TPREL_I): New relocation.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_TPREL_S): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_RELAX): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_CFA): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SUB6): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SET8): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SET8): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SET16): Likewise.
(BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SET32): Likewise.
* elfnn-riscv.c (perform_relocation): Handle the new
relocations.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_tls_le): Likewise.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_align): Likewise.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Likewise.
(howto_table): Likewise.
(riscv_reloc_map): Likewise.
(relax_func_t): New type.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_call): Add reserve_size argument, which
controls the maximal offset pessimism. Correct type of max_alignment.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_lui): Likewise.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_tls_le): Likewise.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_align): Likewise.
(_bfd_riscv_relax_section): Compute the required reserve size
when relocating and use it to when calling relax_func.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
* libbfd.h: Likewise.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c (riscv_set_options): Add relax.
(riscv_opts): Likewise.
(s_riscv_option): Add relax and norelax.
(riscv_apply_const_reloc): New function.
(append_insn): Move constant relocation handling to
riscv_apply_const_reloc.
(md_pcrel_from): Likewise.
(parse_relocation): Skip BFD_RELOC_UNUSED.
(md_pcrel_from): Handle BFD_RELOC_RISCV_SUB6,
BFD_RELOC_RISCV_RELAX, BFD_RELOC_RISCV_CFA.
(md_apply_fix): Likewise.
(riscv_pre_output_hook): New function.
* config/tc-riscv.h (md_pre_output_hook): Define.
(riscv_pre_output_hook): Declare.
(DWARF_CIE_DATA_ALIGNMENT): Always -4.
This is a mixed bag of format changes:
* Replacing constants with macros (0xffffffff with MINUS_ONE, for
example). There's one technically functional change in here (some
MINUS_ONEs are changed to 0), but it only changes the behavior of an
otherwise-unused field.
* Using 0 instead of 0x0 in the relocation table.
* There were some missing spaces before parens, the spaces have been
added.
* A handful of comments are now more descriptive.
* A bunch of whitespace-only changes, mostly alignment and brace
newlines.
bfd/
* elfnn-riscv.c: Formatting and comment fixes throughout.
* elfxx-riscv.c: Likewise.
(howto_table): Change the src_mask field from MINUS_ONE to 0 for
R_RISCV_TLS_DTPMOD32, R_RISCV_TLS_DTPMOD64, R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL32,
R_RISCV_TLS_DTPREL64, R_RISCV_TLS_TPREL32, R_RISCV_TLS_TPREL64.
opcodes/
* riscv-opc.c: Formatting fixes.
gas/
* config/tc-riscv.c: Formatting and comment fixes throughout.
I recently ran into this error message and found it's not helpful: it
just tells me some temporary file can't be linked. This slightly
improved one at least tells me it's because of an elf32/elf64 conflict.
* elfnn-riscv.c (_bfd_riscv_elf_merge_private_bfd_data): Improve
error message when linking elf32 and elf64.
bfd/elf32_arm.c contains a function 'popcount' which conflicts
with a function of the same name in NetBSD's libc.
This change also changes popcount's 'sum' variable to signed
since the function returns a signed integer.
bfd/
* elf32-arm.c (elf32_arm_popcount): Rename from 'popcount'. Make
'sum' local variable signed.
Respect any ASE flags recorded in ELF file structures for the purpose of
selecting instructions to be disassembled, preventing code from being
hex-dumped even though having been clearly indicated as valid at the
assembly time. Use date from the MIPS ABI flags structure if present,
and otherwise there may be an MDMX ASE flag set in the ELF file header.
For backwards compatibility only set extra flags and do not clear any,
preserving all previously set by the architecture selected to be
disassembled for.
include/
* elf/mips.h (Elf_Internal_ABIFlags_v0): Also declare struct
typedef as `elf_internal_abiflags_v0'.
bfd/
* bfd-in.h (elf_internal_abiflags_v0): New struct declaration.
(bfd_mips_elf_get_abiflags): New prototype.
* elfxx-mips.c (bfd_mips_elf_get_abiflags): New function.
* bfd-in2.h: Regenerate.
opcodes/
* mips-dis.c (mips_convert_abiflags_ases): New function.
(set_default_mips_dis_options): Also infer ASE flags from ELF
file structures.
binutils/
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips-ase-1.d: New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips-ase-2.d: New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips-ase-3.d: New test.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips-ase-1.s: New test source.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips-ase-2.s: New test source.
* testsuite/binutils-all/mips/mips.exp: Run the new tests.
TCB_SIZE is 2*sizeof(void *), which is 0x10 for lp64, and 0x8 for
ilp32. During relaxation, ld goes to do a replace:
bl __tls_get_addr => add R0, R0, TCB_SIZE
But actual implementation is:
bfd_putl32 (0x91004000, contents + rel->r_offset + 4);
Which is equivalent of add x0, x0, 0x10. This is wrong for ilp32.
The possible fix for it is:
bfd_putl32 (0x91000000 | (TCB_SIZE<<10), contents + rel->r_offset + 4);
But ilp32 also needs w-registers, so it's simpler to put proper
instruction in #if/#else condition.
There are 2 such relaxations in elfNN_aarch64_tls_relax(), and so 2 new
tests added for ilp32 mode to test it.
Yury
* bfd/elfnn-aarch64.c: fix TLS relaxations for ilp32 where
TCB_SIZE is used.
* ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/aarch64-elf.exp: Add tests for the case.
* ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/tls-relax-ld-le-small-ilp32.d: New file.
* ld/testsuite/ld-aarch64/tls-relax-ld-le-tiny-ilp32.d: New file.
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov <ynorov@caviumnetworks.com>
TCB_SIZE is 2*sizeof(void *), which is 0x10 for lp64, and 0x8 for
ilp32. During relaxation, ld goes to do a replace:
bl __tls_get_addr => add R0, R0, TCB_SIZE
But actual implementation is:
bfd_putl32 (0x91004000, contents + rel->r_offset + 4);
Which is equivalent of add x0, x0, 0x10. This is wrong for ilp32.
The possible fix for it is:
bfd_putl32 (0x91000000 | (TCB_SIZE<<10), contents + rel->r_offset + 4);
But ilp32 also needs w-registers, so it's simpler to put proper
instruction in #if/#else condition.
THere are 2 such relaxations in elfNN_aarch64_tls_relax(), and so 2 new
tests added for ilp32 mode to test it.
Yury
HPPA64 needs to add a DT_PHDR header for shared libs. That's fine
when linking but shouldn't happen for strip/objcopy. Also PHDR must
come first so there's no need to look at all program headers.
bfd/
* elf64-hppa.c (elf64_hppa_modify_segment_map): Don't add PHDR
for objcopy/strip or when a ld script specifies PHDRS.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/nobits-1.d: Remove xfail for hppa64.
* testsuite/ld-elf/note-1.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-elf/note-2.d: Likewise.
RX does horrible fudges to PT_LOAD p_vaddr, that affect the testsuite
and mean the target won't support dynamic objects. The latter
probably doesn't matter too much since RX is an embedded target, but
it's easy to stop some of the fudges in order to reduce special cases
for RX in the testsuite. The changes make sense in isolation too.
bfd/
* elf32-rx.c (elf32_rx_modify_program_headers): Don't adjust
segments that include the ELF file header or program headers.
ld/
* testsuite/ld-elf/flags1.d: Run for RX.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/phdrs.exp: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr14962.d: Likewise.
* testsuite/ld-scripts/pr14962-2.d: Likewise.
