v24.5.0

## Why

Clients are telling sandboxes through MCP server what to do. Let's handle the requests!

## How

The endeavour starts from a (relatively, after all) complex task of starting commands and reading/writing to them.

Since commands may live longer than a tool call (request followed by a response), we need some kind of manager of running commands — Shell Session Manager. (Session is the running command.)

This is where most of the complexity lays, the rest is mostly a wrapper.

## Test plan

CI should pass. Tested manually.

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -8,10 +8,22 @@ This is the log of notable changes to EAS CLI and related packages.
 
 ### 🎉 New features
 
+- [build-tools] Let connected sandboxes run shell commands through the Expo MCP server. ([#4347](https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/pull/4347) by [@sjchmiela](https://github.com/sjchmiela))
+
 ### 🐛 Bug fixes
 
 ### 🧹 Chores
 
+## [24.4.2](https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/releases/tag/v24.4.2) - 2026-09-15
+
+### 🐛 Bug fixes
+
+- [eas-cli] Support Xcode 27, which replaces Simulator.app with Device Hub, in `build:dev`, `build:run`, and `run` for iOS simulator builds. ([#4405](https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/pull/4405) by [@brentvatne](https://github.com/brentvatne))
+
+## [24.4.1](https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/releases/tag/v24.4.1) - 2026-09-15
+
+### 🧹 Chores
+
 - [eas-cli] Bump `@expo/apple-utils` to `2.2.1`. ([#4404](https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/pull/4404) by [@brentvatne](https://github.com/brentvatne))
 
 ## [24.4.0](https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/releases/tag/v24.4.0) - 2026-09-14

cli-versions.json

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
 {
-  "STAGING": "24.4.0",
-  "PRODUCTION": "24.4.0"
+  "STAGING": "24.4.2",
+  "PRODUCTION": "24.4.2"
 }

lerna.json

@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 {
   "npmClient": "yarn",
-  "version": "24.4.1",
+  "version": "24.5.0",
   "$schema": "node_modules/lerna/schemas/lerna-schema.json"
 }

packages/build-tools/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@expo/build-tools",
-  "version": "24.4.0",
+  "version": "24.5.0",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/issues",
   "license": "BUSL-1.1",
   "author": "Expo <[email protected]>",
@@ -42,14 +42,14 @@
     "@expo/config": "55.0.10",
     "@expo/config-plugins": "55.0.7",
     "@expo/downloader": "24.0.0",
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.3.0",
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.5.0",
     "@expo/env": "^0.4.0",
     "@expo/logger": "24.0.0",
     "@expo/package-manager": "1.9.10",
     "@expo/plist": "^0.3.5",
     "@expo/results": "^1.0.0",
     "@expo/spawn-async": "1.7.2",
-    "@expo/steps": "24.3.0",
+    "@expo/steps": "24.5.0",
     "@expo/template-file": "24.0.0",
     "@expo/turtle-spawn": "24.0.0",
     "@expo/xcpretty": "^4.3.1",
@@ -67,6 +67,7 @@
     "lodash": "^4.18.1",
     "node-fetch": "^2.7.0",
     "node-forge": "^1.3.1",
+    "node-pty": "1.2.0-beta.15",
     "node-stream-zip": "1.15.0",
     "nullthrows": "^1.1.1",
     "plist": "^3.1.0",

packages/build-tools/src/steps/functions/__tests__/startSandbox.test.ts

@@ -59,19 +59,47 @@ describe('sandbox build functions', () => {
         fn.fn!({ logger: {} } as any, {
           inputs: { sandbox_id: { value: 'sandbox-id' } },
           outputs: {},
-          env: {},
+          env: { __EAS_SANDBOX_MCP_TOKEN: 'token' },
           signal: controller.signal,
         })
-      ).rejects.toThrow();
+      ).rejects.toMatchObject({ name: 'AbortError' });
       expect(mutation).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
       expect(stopAsync).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
     } finally {
       start.mockRestore();
     }
   });
-  it('provides one long-running step', () => {
-    const ctx = { job: {} } as any;
-    expect(createStartSandboxBuildFunction(ctx).getFullId()).toBe('eas/start_sandbox');
+  it('excludes the MCP token from the command environment', async () => {
+    const env = {
+      PREPARED_BY_EARLIER_STEP: 'value',
+      EXPO_TOKEN: 'expo-token',
+      __EAS_SANDBOX_MCP_TOKEN: 'token',
+    };
+    const startupError = new Error('stop after checking options');
+    const start = jest
+      .spyOn(sandboxDaemon, 'startSandboxDaemonAsync')
+      .mockRejectedValue(startupError);
+    const fn = createStartSandboxBuildFunction({
+      env: { __EAS_SANDBOX_MCP_TOKEN: 'token' },
+      mcpServerUrl: 'ws://localhost:8787',
+    } as any);
+    try {
+      await expect(
+        fn.fn!({ logger: {} } as any, {
+          inputs: { sandbox_id: { value: 'sandbox-id' } },
+          outputs: {},
+          env,
+        })
+      ).rejects.toBe(startupError);
+      expect(start.mock.calls[0][0]).toMatchObject({ credential: 'token' });
+      expect(start.mock.calls[0][0].env).toEqual({
+        PREPARED_BY_EARLIER_STEP: 'value',
+        EXPO_TOKEN: 'expo-token',
+      });
+      expect(env.__EAS_SANDBOX_MCP_TOKEN).toBe('token');
+    } finally {
+      start.mockRestore();
+    }
   });
 
   it('throws a system error when the sandbox token is missing', async () => {
@@ -100,9 +128,9 @@ describe('sandbox build functions', () => {
       fn.fn!({} as any, {
         inputs: { sandbox_id: { value: 'sandbox-id' } },
         outputs: {},
-        env: {},
+        env: { __EAS_SANDBOX_MCP_TOKEN: 'sandbox-token' },
       })
-    ).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(SystemError);
+    ).rejects.toThrow('MCP server URL is required to start the sandbox daemon.');
   });
 
   it('marks the sandbox as ready', async () => {

packages/build-tools/src/steps/functions/startSandbox.ts

@@ -32,8 +32,9 @@ export function createStartSandboxBuildFunction(ctx: CustomBuildContext): BuildF
         allowedValueTypeName: BuildStepInputValueTypeName.STRING,
       }),
     ],
-    fn: async (stepCtx, { inputs, signal }) => {
-      const sandboxToken = ctx.env.__EAS_SANDBOX_MCP_TOKEN;
+    fn: async (stepCtx, { inputs, signal, env }) => {
+      // The daemon needs this credential, but shell commands do not.
+      const { __EAS_SANDBOX_MCP_TOKEN: sandboxToken, ...commandEnv } = env;
       if (!sandboxToken) {
         throw new SystemError('__EAS_SANDBOX_MCP_TOKEN is required to start the sandbox daemon.');
       }
@@ -48,6 +49,8 @@ export function createStartSandboxBuildFunction(ctx: CustomBuildContext): BuildF
         reconnectDelayMs: RECONNECT_DELAY_MS,
         logger: stepCtx.logger,
         signal,
+        workingDirectory: stepCtx.workingDirectory,
+        env: commandEnv,
       });
       try {
         await daemon.ready;

packages/build-tools/src/steps/utils/__tests__/sandboxDaemon.test.ts

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-import { SystemError } from '@expo/eas-build-job';
+import { SandboxDaemonResponseZ, SystemError } from '@expo/eas-build-job';
 import Log from '@expo/logger';
 import http from 'node:http';
 import net, { AddressInfo } from 'node:net';
@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ import WebSocket, { WebSocketServer } from 'ws';
 import { startSandboxDaemonAsync } from '../sandboxDaemon';
 
 jest.unmock('@expo/logger');
+jest.unmock('fs');
+jest.unmock('fs/promises');
+jest.unmock('node:fs');
+jest.unmock('node:fs/promises');
 
 describe(startSandboxDaemonAsync.name, () => {
   const logger = Log.child({ buildStepId: 'sandbox-test' });
@@ -17,6 +21,8 @@ describe(startSandboxDaemonAsync.name, () => {
       serverUrl,
       reconnectDelayMs: 10,
       logger,
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
     });
     try {
       await expect(daemon.ready).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(SystemError);
@@ -40,6 +46,8 @@ describe(startSandboxDaemonAsync.name, () => {
       serverUrl: `ws://127.0.0.1:${(server.address() as AddressInfo).port}`,
       reconnectDelayMs: 60_000,
       logger,
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
     });
     try {
       const socket = await connection;
@@ -72,6 +80,8 @@ describe(startSandboxDaemonAsync.name, () => {
       serverUrl: `ws://127.0.0.1:${address.port}`,
       reconnectDelayMs: 10,
       logger,
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
     });
     try {
       await expect(daemon.ready).rejects.toBeInstanceOf(SystemError);
@@ -100,6 +110,8 @@ describe(startSandboxDaemonAsync.name, () => {
       reconnectDelayMs: 60_000,
       logger,
       signal: controller.signal,
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
     });
     const connectionError = daemon.ready.catch(error => error);
 
@@ -126,6 +138,8 @@ describe(startSandboxDaemonAsync.name, () => {
       serverUrl: `ws://127.0.0.1:${address.port}`,
       reconnectDelayMs: 60_000,
       logger,
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
     });
 
     await expect(daemon.ready).rejects.toThrow('Sandbox MCP server connection failed');
@@ -157,6 +171,8 @@ describe(startSandboxDaemonAsync.name, () => {
       serverUrl: `ws://127.0.0.1:${address.port}`,
       reconnectDelayMs: 10,
       logger,
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
     });
     const socket = await connection;
     const daemon = await daemonPromise;
@@ -170,6 +186,117 @@ describe(startSandboxDaemonAsync.name, () => {
     await new Promise<void>(resolve => httpServer.close(() => resolve()));
   });
 
+  it('executes command messages', async () => {
+    const httpServer = http.createServer();
+    const mcpServer = new WebSocketServer({ noServer: true });
+    httpServer.on('upgrade', (request, socket, head) => {
+      mcpServer.handleUpgrade(request, socket, head, client =>
+        mcpServer.emit('connection', client)
+      );
+    });
+    await new Promise<void>(resolve => httpServer.listen(0, '127.0.0.1', resolve));
+    const address = httpServer.address() as AddressInfo;
+    const connection = new Promise<WebSocket>(resolve => mcpServer.once('connection', resolve));
+    const daemon = await startSandboxDaemonAsync({
+      credential: 'secret-token',
+      serverUrl: `ws://127.0.0.1:${address.port}`,
+      reconnectDelayMs: 10,
+      logger,
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
+    });
+    const socket = await connection;
+    await daemon.ready;
+    const commandResponse = new Promise<string>(resolve =>
+      socket.once('message', data => resolve(`${data}`))
+    );
+    socket.send(
+      JSON.stringify({
+        jsonrpc: '2.0',
+        id: 'command-1',
+        method: 'execCommand',
+        params: { cmd: 'printf hello' },
+      })
+    );
+
+    expect(JSON.parse(await commandResponse)).toMatchObject({
+      jsonrpc: '2.0',
+      id: 'command-1',
+      result: { output: 'hello', exitCode: 0 },
+    });
+    await daemon.stopAsync();
+    mcpServer.close();
+    await new Promise<void>(resolve => httpServer.close(() => resolve()));
+  });
+
+  it('returns JSON-RPC errors for invalid messages', async () => {
+    const httpServer = http.createServer();
+    const mcpServer = new WebSocketServer({ noServer: true });
+    httpServer.on('upgrade', (request, socket, head) => {
+      mcpServer.handleUpgrade(request, socket, head, client =>
+        mcpServer.emit('connection', client)
+      );
+    });
+    await new Promise<void>(resolve => httpServer.listen(0, '127.0.0.1', resolve));
+    const address = httpServer.address() as AddressInfo;
+    const connection = new Promise<WebSocket>(resolve => mcpServer.once('connection', resolve));
+    const daemon = await startSandboxDaemonAsync({
+      credential: 'secret-token',
+      serverUrl: `ws://127.0.0.1:${address.port}`,
+      reconnectDelayMs: 10,
+      logger,
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
+    });
+    const socket = await connection;
+    await daemon.ready;
+    const sendAsync = async (message: string): Promise<unknown> => {
+      const response = new Promise<string>(resolve =>
+        socket.once('message', data => resolve(`${data}`))
+      );
+      socket.send(message);
+      return SandboxDaemonResponseZ.parse(JSON.parse(await response));
+    };
+
+    await expect(sendAsync('{')).resolves.toMatchObject({
+      id: null,
+      error: { code: -32700, message: 'Parse error' },
+    });
+    await expect(sendAsync('{}')).resolves.toMatchObject({
+      id: null,
+      error: { code: -32600, message: 'Invalid request' },
+    });
+    await expect(
+      sendAsync(JSON.stringify({ jsonrpc: '2.0', id: '1', method: 'unknown' }))
+    ).resolves.toMatchObject({
+      id: '1',
+      error: { code: -32601, message: 'Method not found' },
+    });
+    await expect(
+      sendAsync(JSON.stringify({ jsonrpc: '2.0', id: '2', method: 'execCommand', params: {} }))
+    ).resolves.toMatchObject({
+      id: '2',
+      error: { code: -32602, message: 'Invalid params' },
+    });
+    await expect(
+      sendAsync(
+        JSON.stringify({
+          jsonrpc: '2.0',
+          id: '3',
+          method: 'writeStdin',
+          params: { sessionId: 999 },
+        })
+      )
+    ).resolves.toMatchObject({
+      id: '3',
+      error: { code: -32603, message: 'Command session 999 does not exist.' },
+    });
+
+    await daemon.stopAsync();
+    mcpServer.close();
+    await new Promise<void>(resolve => httpServer.close(() => resolve()));
+  });
+
   it('cancels the reconnect delay when stopped', async () => {
     const httpServer = http.createServer();
     const mcpServer = new WebSocketServer({ noServer: true });
@@ -186,6 +313,8 @@ describe(startSandboxDaemonAsync.name, () => {
       serverUrl: `ws://127.0.0.1:${address.port}`,
       reconnectDelayMs: 60_000,
       logger,
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
     });
     const socket = await connection;
     const daemon = await daemonPromise;

packages/build-tools/src/steps/utils/__tests__/sandboxDaemonCommands.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,286 @@
+jest.unmock('fs');
+jest.unmock('fs/promises');
+jest.unmock('node:fs');
+jest.unmock('node:fs/promises');
+
+import { type SandboxDaemonCommandResult, type SandboxDaemonMethod } from '@expo/eas-build-job';
+import fs from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { spawnSync } from 'node:child_process';
+import os from 'node:os';
+import path from 'node:path';
+import { performance } from 'node:perf_hooks';
+import { setTimeout as setTimeoutAsync } from 'node:timers/promises';
+
+import {
+  type SandboxDaemonCommandImplementations,
+  createSandboxCommandImplementations,
+} from '../sandboxCommandImplementations';
+
+describe('sandbox daemon commands', () => {
+  let commandImplementations: SandboxDaemonCommandImplementations;
+  let stopAsync: () => Promise<void>;
+  let workingDirectory: string;
+
+  beforeEach(async () => {
+    workingDirectory = await fs.mkdtemp(path.join(os.tmpdir(), 'sandbox-command-executor-'));
+    const controller = new AbortController();
+    const commands = createSandboxCommandImplementations({
+      workingDirectory,
+      env: process.env,
+      signal: controller.signal,
+    });
+    commandImplementations = commands.commandImplementations;
+    stopAsync = async () => {
+      controller.abort();
+      await commands.stoppedPromise;
+    };
+  });
+
+  afterEach(async () => {
+    await stopAsync();
+    await fs.chmod(workingDirectory, 0o700);
+    await fs.rm(workingDirectory, { recursive: true, force: true });
+  });
+
+  it('returns output and the exit code for a completed command', async () => {
+    const result = await commandImplementations.execCommand({ cmd: 'printf hello' });
+
+    expect(result).toMatchObject({ output: 'hello', exitCode: 0 });
+    expect('sessionId' in result).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('rejects a command canceled during directory validation', async () => {
+    const controller = new AbortController();
+    const commands = createSandboxCommandImplementations({
+      workingDirectory,
+      env: process.env,
+      signal: controller.signal,
+    });
+    const command = commands.commandImplementations.execCommand({ cmd: 'printf should-not-run' });
+    controller.abort();
+    await commands.stoppedPromise;
+    await expect(command).rejects.toMatchObject({ name: 'AbortError' });
+    await expect(
+      commands.commandImplementations.writeStdin({ sessionId: 1 })
+    ).rejects.toMatchObject({ name: 'AbortError' });
+  });
+
+  it('returns a session id and accepts stdin for a running command', async () => {
+    const started = await commandImplementations.execCommand({
+      cmd: `node -e "process.stdin.once('data', data => process.stdout.write(data.toString().toUpperCase(), () => process.exit(0)))"`,
+      yieldTimeMs: 10,
+    });
+    const sessionId = getSessionId(started);
+
+    const completed = await commandImplementations.writeStdin({
+      sessionId,
+      chars: 'hello',
+      yieldTimeMs: 1_000,
+    });
+
+    expect(completed).toMatchObject({ output: 'HELLO', exitCode: 0 });
+    expect('sessionId' in completed).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('returns only output produced since the previous call', async () => {
+    const started = await commandImplementations.execCommand({
+      cmd: `node -e "process.stdin.once('data', () => process.stdout.write('second\\n', () => process.exit(0))); console.log('first')"`,
+      yieldTimeMs: 50,
+    });
+    const sessionId = getSessionId(started);
+
+    expect(await readUntilAsync(started, output => output.includes('first\n'))).toMatchObject({
+      output: 'first\n',
+    });
+    const completed = await readUntilAsync(
+      await commandImplementations.writeStdin({ sessionId, chars: 'continue', yieldTimeMs: 100 }),
+      (_, result) => !('sessionId' in result)
+    );
+
+    expect(completed).toMatchObject({ output: 'second\n', exitCode: 0 });
+  });
+
+  it('provides a TTY when requested', async () => {
+    const result = await commandImplementations.execCommand({
+      cmd: 'test -t 0 && test -t 1 && test -t 2',
+      tty: true,
+    });
+
+    expect(result).toMatchObject({ exitCode: 0 });
+  });
+
+  it('uses pipes by default', async () => {
+    const result = await commandImplementations.execCommand({ cmd: 'test -t 0' });
+
+    expect(result).toMatchObject({ exitCode: 1 });
+  });
+
+  it('sends Ctrl+C to the foreground PTY process', async () => {
+    const started = await commandImplementations.execCommand({
+      cmd: `exec node -e "process.on('SIGINT', () => process.stdout.write('interrupted\\n', () => process.exit(0))); console.log('ready'); setInterval(() => {}, 1000)"`,
+      tty: true,
+      yieldTimeMs: 50,
+    });
+
+    await readUntilAsync(started, output => output.includes('ready'));
+    const completed = await readUntilAsync(
+      await commandImplementations.writeStdin({
+        sessionId: getSessionId(started),
+        chars: '\u0003',
+        yieldTimeMs: 1_000,
+      }),
+      (_, result) => !('sessionId' in result)
+    );
+
+    expect(completed.output).toContain('interrupted');
+    expect(completed).toMatchObject({ exitCode: 0 });
+  });
+
+  it('writes U+0003 as literal input in pipe mode', async () => {
+    const started = await commandImplementations.execCommand({
+      cmd: `node -e "process.stdin.once('data', data => process.stdout.write(data[0] + '\\n', () => process.exit(0)))"`,
+      yieldTimeMs: 10,
+    });
+
+    const completed = await readUntilAsync(
+      await commandImplementations.writeStdin({
+        sessionId: getSessionId(started),
+        chars: '\u0003',
+        yieldTimeMs: 1_000,
+      }),
+      (_, result) => !('sessionId' in result)
+    );
+
+    expect(completed).toMatchObject({ output: '3\n', exitCode: 0 });
+  });
+
+  it('reports a termination signal without an exit code', async () => {
+    const result = await commandImplementations.execCommand({ cmd: 'kill -TERM $$' });
+
+    expect(result).toMatchObject({ terminationSignal: 'SIGTERM' });
+    expect('exitCode' in result).toBe(false);
+  });
+
+  it('measures each call separately', async () => {
+    const now = jest.spyOn(performance, 'now');
+    try {
+      now.mockReturnValueOnce(1_000).mockReturnValueOnce(1_250);
+      const started = await commandImplementations.execCommand({
+        cmd: 'read value',
+        yieldTimeMs: 0,
+      });
+      expect(started.wallTimeSeconds).toBe(0.25);
+
+      now.mockReturnValueOnce(5_000).mockReturnValueOnce(5_100);
+      const polled = await commandImplementations.writeStdin({
+        sessionId: getSessionId(started),
+        yieldTimeMs: 0,
+      });
+      expect(polled.wallTimeSeconds).toBe(0.1);
+    } finally {
+      now.mockRestore();
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('uses the requested working directory', async () => {
+    const childDirectory = path.join(workingDirectory, 'child');
+    await fs.mkdir(childDirectory);
+
+    const result = await commandImplementations.execCommand({ cmd: 'pwd', workdir: 'child' });
+
+    expect(result).toMatchObject({ output: `${await fs.realpath(childDirectory)}\n`, exitCode: 0 });
+  });
+
+  it('reports a missing working directory', async () => {
+    await expect(
+      commandImplementations.execCommand({ cmd: 'true', workdir: 'missing' })
+    ).rejects.toThrow(
+      `Working directory does not exist: ${path.join(workingDirectory, 'missing')}`
+    );
+  });
+
+  it('reports a working directory that is not a directory', async () => {
+    const file = path.join(workingDirectory, 'file');
+    await fs.writeFile(file, 'content');
+
+    await expect(
+      commandImplementations.execCommand({ cmd: 'true', workdir: 'file' })
+    ).rejects.toThrow(`Working directory is not a directory: ${file}`);
+  });
+
+  it('reports an inaccessible working directory', async () => {
+    if (process.platform === 'win32') {
+      return;
+    }
+    const directory = path.join(workingDirectory, 'inaccessible');
+    await fs.mkdir(directory, 0o000);
+
+    await expect(
+      commandImplementations.execCommand({ cmd: 'true', workdir: 'inaccessible' })
+    ).rejects.toThrow(`Working directory is not accessible: ${directory}`);
+
+    await fs.chmod(directory, 0o700);
+  });
+
+  it.each([false, true])('stops command descendants when tty is %s', async tty => {
+    const started = await commandImplementations.execCommand({
+      cmd: `node -e "const { spawn } = require('node:child_process'); const child = spawn(process.execPath, ['-e', 'setInterval(() => {}, 1000)'], { stdio: 'ignore' }); process.stdout.write(String(child.pid) + '\\n'); setInterval(() => {}, 1000)"`,
+      tty,
+      yieldTimeMs: 100,
+    });
+    const ready = await readUntilAsync(started, output => /\d+\r?\n/.test(output));
+    const childPid = Number(/\d+/.exec(ready.output)?.[0]);
+    expect(childPid).toBeGreaterThan(0);
+
+    await stopAsync();
+    await setTimeoutAsync(50);
+
+    expect(isProcessRunning(childPid)).toBe(false);
+  });
+  async function readUntilAsync(
+    initial: SandboxDaemonCommandResult<SandboxDaemonMethod>,
+    isReady: (output: string, result: SandboxDaemonCommandResult<SandboxDaemonMethod>) => boolean
+  ): Promise<SandboxDaemonCommandResult<SandboxDaemonMethod>> {
+    let result = initial;
+    let output = result.output;
+    const deadline = Date.now() + 10_000;
+    while (!isReady(output, result)) {
+      if (!('sessionId' in result) || Date.now() >= deadline) {
+        throw new Error(
+          `Command did not reach the expected state: ${JSON.stringify({ ...result, output })}`
+        );
+      }
+      result = await commandImplementations.writeStdin({
+        sessionId: result.sessionId,
+        yieldTimeMs: 100,
+      });
+      output += result.output;
+    }
+    return { ...result, output };
+  }
+});
+
+function getSessionId(result: unknown): number {
+  if (
+    typeof result !== 'object' ||
+    result === null ||
+    !('sessionId' in result) ||
+    typeof result.sessionId !== 'number'
+  ) {
+    throw new Error('Expected the command to still be running.');
+  }
+  return result.sessionId;
+}
+
+function isProcessRunning(pid: number): boolean {
+  const result = spawnSync('ps', ['-o', 'stat=', '-p', String(pid)], { encoding: 'utf8' });
+  if (result.error) {
+    throw result.error;
+  }
+  if (result.status === 1 && !result.stdout.trim()) {
+    return false;
+  }
+  expect(result.status).toBe(0);
+  // A zombie has exited, but its parent has not yet collected its exit status.
+  return !result.stdout.trim().startsWith('Z');
+}

packages/build-tools/src/steps/utils/__tests__/shellSessionManager.test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,105 @@
+jest.unmock('node:fs/promises');
+
+import { ShellSessionManager } from '../shellSessionManager';
+import * as processes from '../../../utils/processes';
+
+describe('ShellSessionManager', () => {
+  it.each([false, true])('uses only the supplied environment (tty: %s)', async tty => {
+    const controller = new AbortController();
+    const previous = process.env.SANDBOX_WORKER_ONLY;
+    process.env.SANDBOX_WORKER_ONLY = 'worker-secret';
+    const manager = new ShellSessionManager({
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: { SHELL: '/bin/sh', SANDBOX_PREPARED: 'prepared-value' },
+      signal: controller.signal,
+    });
+    try {
+      const sessionId = await manager.startAsync({
+        cmd: 'printf "%s:%s" "$SANDBOX_PREPARED" "${SANDBOX_WORKER_ONLY-unset}"',
+        tty,
+      });
+      expect(await manager.readAsync(sessionId, 10_000)).toEqual({
+        output: 'prepared-value:unset',
+        exitCode: 0,
+      });
+    } finally {
+      controller.abort();
+      await manager.stoppedPromise;
+      if (previous === undefined) {
+        delete process.env.SANDBOX_WORKER_ONLY;
+      } else {
+        process.env.SANDBOX_WORKER_ONLY = previous;
+      }
+    }
+  });
+
+  it.each([false, true])('does not signal an exited leader (tty: %s)', async tty => {
+    const controller = new AbortController();
+    const manager = new ShellSessionManager({
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
+      signal: controller.signal,
+    });
+    const kill = jest.spyOn(processes, 'killProcessGroup');
+    try {
+      const sessionId = await manager.startAsync({ cmd: 'exit 0', tty });
+      expect(await manager.readAsync(sessionId, 10_000)).toMatchObject({ exitCode: 0 });
+      controller.abort();
+      await manager.stoppedPromise;
+      expect(kill).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+    } finally {
+      controller.abort();
+      await manager.stoppedPromise;
+      kill.mockRestore();
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('keeps completed sessions without repeating their output', async () => {
+    const controller = new AbortController();
+    const manager = new ShellSessionManager({
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
+      signal: controller.signal,
+    });
+    try {
+      const sessionId = await manager.startAsync({ cmd: 'printf hello' });
+      expect(await manager.readAsync(sessionId, 1_000)).toEqual({ output: 'hello', exitCode: 0 });
+      expect(await manager.readAsync(sessionId, 1_000)).toEqual({ output: '', exitCode: 0 });
+    } finally {
+      controller.abort();
+      await manager.stoppedPromise;
+    }
+  });
+
+  it('keeps sessions separate and stops only its own manager', async () => {
+    const firstController = new AbortController();
+    const secondController = new AbortController();
+    const first = new ShellSessionManager({
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
+      signal: firstController.signal,
+    });
+    const second = new ShellSessionManager({
+      workingDirectory: process.cwd(),
+      env: process.env,
+      signal: secondController.signal,
+    });
+    try {
+      const firstId = await first.startAsync({ cmd: 'printf first' });
+      const secondId = await second.startAsync({ cmd: 'read value; printf "%s" "$value"' });
+      expect(await first.readAsync(firstId, 1_000)).toEqual({ output: 'first', exitCode: 0 });
+      firstController.abort();
+      await first.stoppedPromise;
+      await expect(first.startAsync({ cmd: 'printf stopped' })).rejects.toMatchObject({
+        name: 'AbortError',
+      });
+      expect(await second.readAsync(secondId, 0)).toEqual({ output: '', sessionId: secondId });
+      second.write(secondId, 'second\n');
+      expect(await second.readAsync(secondId, 1_000)).toEqual({ output: 'second', exitCode: 0 });
+    } finally {
+      firstController.abort();
+      secondController.abort();
+      await Promise.all([first.stoppedPromise, second.stoppedPromise]);
+    }
+  });
+});

packages/build-tools/src/steps/utils/sandboxCommandImplementations.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,61 @@
+import {
+  type SandboxDaemonCommandParams,
+  type SandboxDaemonCommandResult,
+  type SandboxDaemonMethod,
+} from '@expo/eas-build-job';
+import { performance } from 'node:perf_hooks';
+
+import { ShellSessionManager } from './shellSessionManager';
+
+const DEFAULT_EXEC_YIELD_TIME_MS = 10_000;
+const DEFAULT_WRITE_YIELD_TIME_MS = 250;
+
+export type SandboxDaemonCommandImplementations = {
+  [Method in SandboxDaemonMethod]: (
+    params: SandboxDaemonCommandParams<Method>
+  ) => Promise<SandboxDaemonCommandResult<Method>>;
+};
+
+export function createSandboxCommandImplementations({
+  workingDirectory,
+  env,
+  signal,
+}: {
+  workingDirectory: string;
+  env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv;
+  signal: AbortSignal;
+}): {
+  commandImplementations: SandboxDaemonCommandImplementations;
+  stoppedPromise: Promise<void>;
+} {
+  const sessions = new ShellSessionManager({ workingDirectory, env, signal });
+  return {
+    commandImplementations: {
+      async execCommand(params) {
+        const callStartedAt = performance.now();
+        const sessionId = await sessions.startAsync({
+          cmd: params.cmd,
+          workdir: params.workdir,
+          tty: params.tty,
+        });
+        const result = await sessions.readAsync(
+          sessionId,
+          params.yieldTimeMs ?? DEFAULT_EXEC_YIELD_TIME_MS
+        );
+        return { ...result, wallTimeSeconds: (performance.now() - callStartedAt) / 1_000 };
+      },
+      async writeStdin(params) {
+        const callStartedAt = performance.now();
+        if (params.chars !== undefined) {
+          sessions.write(params.sessionId, params.chars);
+        }
+        const result = await sessions.readAsync(
+          params.sessionId,
+          params.yieldTimeMs ?? DEFAULT_WRITE_YIELD_TIME_MS
+        );
+        return { ...result, wallTimeSeconds: (performance.now() - callStartedAt) / 1_000 };
+      },
+    },
+    stoppedPromise: sessions.stoppedPromise,
+  };
+}

packages/build-tools/src/steps/utils/sandboxDaemon.ts

@@ -1,14 +1,28 @@
-import { SystemError } from '@expo/eas-build-job';
+import {
+  type SandboxDaemonCommandResult,
+  SandboxDaemonCommands,
+  type SandboxDaemonMethod,
+  SandboxDaemonRequestZ,
+  type SandboxDaemonResponse,
+  SystemError,
+} from '@expo/eas-build-job';
 import { type bunyan } from '@expo/logger';
 import { setTimeout as setTimeoutAsync } from 'node:timers/promises';
 import WebSocket from 'ws';
 
+import {
+  type SandboxDaemonCommandImplementations,
+  createSandboxCommandImplementations,
+} from './sandboxCommandImplementations';
+
 export interface SandboxDaemonOptions {
   credential: string;
   serverUrl: string;
   reconnectDelayMs: number;
   logger: bunyan;
   signal?: AbortSignal;
+  workingDirectory: string;
+  env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv;
 }
 
 export interface SandboxDaemon {
@@ -25,6 +39,12 @@ export async function startSandboxDaemonAsync(
   let hasConnected = false;
   let resolveConnected!: () => void;
   let rejectConnected!: (error: Error) => void;
+  const { commandImplementations, stoppedPromise: commandsStoppedPromise } =
+    createSandboxCommandImplementations({
+      workingDirectory: options.workingDirectory,
+      env: options.env,
+      signal: abortController.signal,
+    });
   const connected = new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
     resolveConnected = resolve;
     rejectConnected = reject;
@@ -38,15 +58,39 @@ export async function startSandboxDaemonAsync(
   const connectionLoop = (async () => {
     while (!abortController.signal.aborted) {
       try {
-        socket = new WebSocket(new URL('/sandbox/connect', options.serverUrl), {
+        const connectedSocket = new WebSocket(new URL('/sandbox/connect', options.serverUrl), {
           handshakeTimeout: 10_000,
           headers: { Authorization: `Bearer ${options.credential}` },
         });
-        await waitForOpen(socket);
+        socket = connectedSocket;
+        await waitForOpen(connectedSocket);
         options.logger.info('Sandbox MCP server connected.');
+        connectedSocket.on('message', async message => {
+          try {
+            const response = await handleMessageAsync(commandImplementations, message.toString());
+            // MCP fails pending calls on disconnect. Responses belong to this socket only.
+            if (connectedSocket.readyState !== WebSocket.OPEN) {
+              options.logger.warn(
+                'Sandbox command response was lost after disconnect. The command may have run and output may have been consumed.'
+              );
+              return;
+            }
+            await new Promise<void>((resolve, reject) => {
+              connectedSocket.send(JSON.stringify(response), error => {
+                if (error) {
+                  reject(error);
+                } else {
+                  resolve();
+                }
+              });
+            });
+          } catch (error) {
+            options.logger.warn({ err: error }, 'Could not send sandbox command response.');
+          }
+        });
         hasConnected = true;
         resolveConnected();
-        await waitForClose(socket);
+        await waitForClose(connectedSocket);
       } catch (error: any) {
         if (!hasConnected) {
           const message = `Sandbox MCP server connection failed: ${error?.message ?? 'unknown error'}`;
@@ -82,6 +126,7 @@ export async function startSandboxDaemonAsync(
     async stopAsync(): Promise<void> {
       options.signal?.removeEventListener('abort', stop);
       stop();
+      await commandsStoppedPromise;
       await connectionLoop;
     },
   };
@@ -104,3 +149,48 @@ function waitForClose(socket: WebSocket): Promise<void> {
     socket.once('error', reject);
   });
 }
+
+async function handleMessageAsync(
+  commandImplementations: SandboxDaemonCommandImplementations,
+  message: string
+): Promise<SandboxDaemonResponse> {
+  let rawRequest: unknown;
+  try {
+    rawRequest = JSON.parse(message);
+  } catch {
+    return { jsonrpc: '2.0', id: null, error: { code: -32700, message: 'Parse error' } };
+  }
+
+  const request = SandboxDaemonRequestZ.safeParse(rawRequest);
+  if (!request.success) {
+    return { jsonrpc: '2.0', id: null, error: { code: -32600, message: 'Invalid request' } };
+  }
+
+  const { id, method, params } = request.data;
+  if (!Object.hasOwn(SandboxDaemonCommands, method)) {
+    return { jsonrpc: '2.0', id, error: { code: -32601, message: 'Method not found' } };
+  }
+  const commandMethod = method as SandboxDaemonMethod;
+
+  const parsedParams = SandboxDaemonCommands[commandMethod].params.safeParse(params);
+  if (!parsedParams.success) {
+    return { jsonrpc: '2.0', id, error: { code: -32602, message: 'Invalid params' } };
+  }
+  try {
+    return {
+      jsonrpc: '2.0',
+      id,
+      result: await (
+        commandImplementations[commandMethod] as (
+          params: typeof parsedParams.data
+        ) => Promise<SandboxDaemonCommandResult<typeof commandMethod>>
+      )(parsedParams.data),
+    };
+  } catch (error) {
+    return {
+      jsonrpc: '2.0',
+      id,
+      error: { code: -32603, message: error instanceof Error ? error.message : 'Internal error' },
+    };
+  }
+}

packages/build-tools/src/steps/utils/shellSessionManager.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,293 @@
+import * as pty from 'node-pty';
+import { type ChildProcess, spawn } from 'node:child_process';
+import fs from 'node:fs/promises';
+import { constants as osConstants } from 'node:os';
+import path from 'node:path';
+
+import { killProcessGroup } from '../../utils/processes';
+
+const PROCESS_STOP_GRACE_PERIOD_MS = 1_000;
+const SIGNAL_NAMES = new Map(
+  Object.entries(osConstants.signals)
+    .reverse()
+    .map(([name, number]) => [number, name])
+);
+
+export class ShellSessionManager {
+  // Keep completed sessions so callers can still read their output and exit status.
+  private readonly sessions = new Map<number, CommandSession>();
+  private nextSessionId = 1;
+  public readonly stoppedPromise: Promise<void>;
+
+  public constructor(
+    private readonly options: {
+      workingDirectory: string;
+      env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv;
+      signal: AbortSignal;
+    }
+  ) {
+    this.stoppedPromise = (async () => {
+      if (!options.signal.aborted) {
+        await new Promise<void>(resolve => {
+          options.signal.addEventListener('abort', () => resolve(), { once: true });
+        });
+      }
+      await this.stopAsync();
+    })();
+    // Cleanup can fail before the owner awaits it.
+    this.stoppedPromise.catch(() => {});
+  }
+
+  public async startAsync({
+    cmd,
+    workdir,
+    tty,
+  }: {
+    cmd: string;
+    workdir?: string;
+    tty?: boolean;
+  }): Promise<number> {
+    this.throwIfStopped();
+    const workingDirectory = workdir
+      ? path.resolve(this.options.workingDirectory, workdir)
+      : this.options.workingDirectory;
+    await validateWorkingDirectoryAsync(workingDirectory);
+    this.throwIfStopped();
+    const sessionId = this.nextSessionId++;
+    const session = tty
+      ? startPtyCommand({ command: cmd, workingDirectory, env: this.options.env })
+      : startPipeCommand({ command: cmd, workingDirectory, env: this.options.env });
+    this.sessions.set(sessionId, session);
+    return sessionId;
+  }
+
+  public write(sessionId: number, chars: string): void {
+    this.throwIfStopped();
+    const session = this.getSession(sessionId);
+    if (!session.isCompleted && !session.error) {
+      session.write(chars);
+    }
+  }
+
+  public async readAsync(
+    sessionId: number,
+    yieldTimeMs: number
+  ): Promise<
+    { output: string } & (
+      | { exitCode: number }
+      | { terminationSignal: string }
+      | { sessionId: number }
+    )
+  > {
+    this.throwIfStopped();
+    const session = this.getSession(sessionId);
+    await waitForSessionsAsync([session], yieldTimeMs);
+    if (session.error) {
+      throw session.error;
+    }
+
+    const output = session.output;
+    session.output = '';
+    const result = {
+      output,
+    };
+    if (session.terminationSignal !== undefined) {
+      return { ...result, terminationSignal: session.terminationSignal };
+    }
+    if (session.exitCode !== undefined) {
+      return { ...result, exitCode: session.exitCode };
+    }
+    return { ...result, sessionId };
+  }
+
+  private async stopAsync(): Promise<void> {
+    const sessions = [...this.sessions.values()];
+    // Only signal groups while their leaders are alive. After a leader exits, its PID may
+    // be reused. Any surviving descendants are left to VM teardown.
+    for (const session of sessions) {
+      if (!session.hasLeaderExited) {
+        killProcessGroup(session.process, 'SIGTERM');
+      }
+    }
+    await waitForSessionsAsync(sessions, PROCESS_STOP_GRACE_PERIOD_MS);
+    for (const session of sessions) {
+      if (!session.hasLeaderExited) {
+        killProcessGroup(session.process, 'SIGKILL');
+      }
+    }
+    await waitForSessionsAsync(sessions, PROCESS_STOP_GRACE_PERIOD_MS);
+    this.sessions.clear();
+  }
+
+  private throwIfStopped(): void {
+    this.options.signal.throwIfAborted();
+  }
+
+  private getSession(sessionId: number): CommandSession {
+    const session = this.sessions.get(sessionId);
+    if (!session) {
+      throw new Error(`Command session ${sessionId} does not exist.`);
+    }
+    return session;
+  }
+}
+
+type CommandSession = {
+  process: ChildProcess | pty.IPty;
+  completed: Promise<void>;
+  resolveCompleted: () => void;
+  isCompleted: boolean;
+  hasLeaderExited: boolean;
+  // Unread output is intentionally unlimited for now and can exhaust memory. Reading clears it.
+  output: string;
+  exitCode?: number;
+  terminationSignal?: string;
+  error?: Error;
+  write(chars: string): void;
+};
+
+function startPipeCommand({
+  command,
+  workingDirectory,
+  env,
+}: {
+  command: string;
+  workingDirectory: string;
+  env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv;
+}): CommandSession {
+  const child = spawn(command, {
+    cwd: workingDirectory,
+    env,
+    shell: env.SHELL ?? true,
+    detached: true,
+  });
+  const session = createSession(child);
+  session.write = (chars: string): void => {
+    child.stdin.write(chars);
+  };
+  child.stdout.setEncoding('utf8');
+  child.stderr.setEncoding('utf8');
+  child.stdout.on('data', data => {
+    session.output += data;
+  });
+  child.stderr.on('data', data => {
+    session.output += data;
+  });
+  child.stdin.on('error', () => {});
+  child.once('exit', () => {
+    session.hasLeaderExited = true;
+  });
+  child.once('error', error => {
+    if (!session.isCompleted) {
+      session.hasLeaderExited = true;
+      session.isCompleted = true;
+      session.error = error;
+      session.resolveCompleted();
+    }
+  });
+  child.once('close', (exitCode, signal) => {
+    if (!session.isCompleted) {
+      session.isCompleted = true;
+      if (signal) {
+        session.terminationSignal = signal;
+      } else {
+        session.exitCode = exitCode ?? 1;
+      }
+      session.resolveCompleted();
+    }
+  });
+  return session;
+}
+
+function startPtyCommand({
+  command,
+  workingDirectory,
+  env,
+}: {
+  command: string;
+  workingDirectory: string;
+  env: NodeJS.ProcessEnv;
+}): CommandSession {
+  const shell = env.SHELL ?? '/bin/sh';
+  const terminal = pty.spawn(shell, ['-c', command], {
+    cwd: workingDirectory,
+    env,
+    name: 'xterm-256color',
+    cols: 80,
+    rows: 24,
+  });
+  const session = createSession(terminal);
+  session.write = (chars: string): void => {
+    terminal.write(chars);
+  };
+  terminal.onData(data => {
+    session.output += data;
+  });
+  terminal.onExit(({ exitCode, signal }) => {
+    session.hasLeaderExited = true;
+    session.isCompleted = true;
+    if (signal) {
+      session.terminationSignal = SIGNAL_NAMES.get(signal) ?? `SIGNAL_${signal}`;
+    } else {
+      session.exitCode = exitCode;
+    }
+    session.resolveCompleted();
+  });
+  return session;
+}
+
+function createSession(process: CommandSession['process']): CommandSession {
+  let resolveCompleted!: () => void;
+  const completed = new Promise<void>(resolve => {
+    resolveCompleted = resolve;
+  });
+  return {
+    process,
+    completed,
+    resolveCompleted,
+    isCompleted: false,
+    hasLeaderExited: false,
+    output: '',
+    write: () => {},
+  };
+}
+
+async function validateWorkingDirectoryAsync(workingDirectory: string): Promise<void> {
+  let stats;
+  try {
+    stats = await fs.stat(workingDirectory);
+  } catch (error: any) {
+    if (error?.code === 'ENOENT') {
+      throw new Error(`Working directory does not exist: ${workingDirectory}`);
+    }
+    if (error?.code === 'EACCES') {
+      throw new Error(`Working directory is not accessible: ${workingDirectory}`);
+    }
+    throw error;
+  }
+  if (!stats.isDirectory()) {
+    throw new Error(`Working directory is not a directory: ${workingDirectory}`);
+  }
+  try {
+    await fs.access(workingDirectory, fs.constants.R_OK | fs.constants.X_OK);
+  } catch (error: any) {
+    if (error?.code === 'EACCES') {
+      throw new Error(`Working directory is not accessible: ${workingDirectory}`);
+    }
+    throw error;
+  }
+}
+
+async function waitForSessionsAsync(sessions: CommandSession[], timeoutMs: number): Promise<void> {
+  let timer: NodeJS.Timeout | undefined;
+  try {
+    await Promise.race([
+      Promise.all(sessions.map(session => session.completed)),
+      new Promise<void>(resolve => {
+        timer = setTimeout(resolve, timeoutMs);
+      }),
+    ]);
+  } finally {
+    clearTimeout(timer);
+  }
+}

packages/build-tools/src/utils/processes.ts

@@ -10,14 +10,20 @@ export function isChildProcessAlive(child: ChildProcess): boolean {
  * Kill a detached spawn's process group. Negated pid targets the group so bash/sleep
  * children cannot survive after the parent is gone (e.g. across upterm redial).
  */
-export function killProcessGroup(child: ChildProcess): void {
+export function killProcessGroup(
+  child: { pid?: number; kill(signal?: NodeJS.Signals): void },
+  signal: NodeJS.Signals = 'SIGTERM'
+): void {
   if (child.pid == null) {
     return;
   }
   try {
-    process.kill(-child.pid, 'SIGTERM');
-  } catch {
-    child.kill();
+    process.kill(-child.pid, signal);
+  } catch (error: any) {
+    // ESRCH means the process group no longer exists, so there is nothing left to stop.
+    if (error?.code !== 'ESRCH') {
+      child.kill(signal);
+    }
   }
 }
 

packages/create-eas-build-function/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "create-eas-build-function",
-  "version": "24.3.0",
+  "version": "24.5.0",
   "description": "Create functions for use in EAS Build custom builds.",
   "keywords": [
     "expo",
@@ -35,7 +35,7 @@
     "clean": "rimraf ./build/ \"*.tsbuildinfo\""
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@expo/steps": "24.3.0"
+    "@expo/steps": "24.5.0"
   },
   "devDependencies": {
     "@expo/package-manager": "1.9.10",

packages/eas-build-job/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@expo/eas-build-job",
-  "version": "24.3.0",
+  "version": "24.5.0",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/issues",
   "license": "MIT",
   "author": "Expo <[email protected]>",

packages/eas-build-job/src/sandbox.ts

@@ -75,8 +75,11 @@ export const SandboxDaemonResponseZ = z.union([
   z.strictObject({ jsonrpc: z.literal('2.0'), id: z.string(), result: z.unknown().nonoptional() }),
   z.strictObject({
     jsonrpc: z.literal('2.0'),
-    id: z.string(),
-    error: z.strictObject({ code: z.number().int(), message: z.string() }),
+    id: z.string().nullable(),
+    error: z.strictObject({
+      code: z.number().int(),
+      message: z.string(),
+    }),
   }),
 ]);
 

packages/eas-cli/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "eas-cli",
-  "version": "24.4.1",
+  "version": "24.5.0",
   "description": "EAS command line tool",
   "keywords": [
     "cli",
@@ -48,8 +48,8 @@
     "@expo/code-signing-certificates": "0.0.5",
     "@expo/config": "55.0.10",
     "@expo/config-plugins": "55.0.7",
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.3.0",
-    "@expo/eas-json": "24.3.0",
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.5.0",
+    "@expo/eas-json": "24.5.0",
     "@expo/env": "^1.0.0",
     "@expo/json-file": "8.3.3",
     "@expo/logger": "24.0.0",
@@ -64,7 +64,7 @@
     "@expo/results": "1.0.0",
     "@expo/rudder-sdk-node": "1.1.1",
     "@expo/spawn-async": "1.7.2",
-    "@expo/steps": "24.3.0",
+    "@expo/steps": "24.5.0",
     "@expo/timeago.js": "1.0.0",
     "@oclif/core": "^4.8.3",
     "@oclif/plugin-autocomplete": "^3.2.40",

packages/eas-cli/src/run/ios/__tests__/simulator-test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,173 @@
+import * as osascript from '@expo/osascript';
+import spawnAsync from '@expo/spawn-async';
+
+import {
+  ensureSimulatorAppOpenedAsync,
+  getSimulatorAppIdAsync,
+  openSimulatorAppAsync,
+} from '../simulator';
+
+jest.mock('@expo/osascript');
+jest.mock('@expo/spawn-async');
+jest.mock('../../../log');
+
+const UDID = '5B3F6A41-9F2A-4C7B-8B26-2A2E39B3A1D0';
+
+beforeEach(() => {
+  jest.mocked(osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync).mockReset();
+  jest.mocked(osascript.execAsync).mockReset();
+  jest.mocked(spawnAsync).mockReset();
+});
+
+describe(getSimulatorAppIdAsync, () => {
+  it('returns the Simulator.app id on Xcode 26 and older', async () => {
+    jest.mocked(osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync).mockResolvedValueOnce('com.apple.iphonesimulator');
+
+    await expect(getSimulatorAppIdAsync()).resolves.toBe('com.apple.iphonesimulator');
+
+    expect(osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync).toHaveBeenCalledWith('Simulator');
+    expect(spawnAsync).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it('returns the DeviceHub.app id on Xcode 27', async () => {
+    jest
+      .mocked(osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync)
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce(null)
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce('com.apple.dt.Devices');
+
+    await expect(getSimulatorAppIdAsync()).resolves.toBe('com.apple.dt.Devices');
+
+    expect(osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(1, 'Simulator');
+    expect(osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(2, 'DeviceHub');
+    expect(spawnAsync).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it('still checks DeviceHub when the Simulator lookup returns an empty id', async () => {
+    jest
+      .mocked(osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync)
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce('')
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce('com.apple.dt.Devices');
+
+    await expect(getSimulatorAppIdAsync()).resolves.toBe('com.apple.dt.Devices');
+  });
+
+  it('falls back to the Simulator.app Info.plist inside the selected Xcode', async () => {
+    jest.mocked(osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync).mockResolvedValue(null);
+    jest
+      .mocked(spawnAsync)
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce({ stdout: '/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer\n' } as any)
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce({ stdout: 'com.apple.iphonesimulator\n' } as any);
+
+    await expect(getSimulatorAppIdAsync()).resolves.toBe('com.apple.iphonesimulator');
+
+    expect(spawnAsync).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(1, 'xcode-select', ['--print-path']);
+    expect(spawnAsync).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(2, 'defaults', [
+      'read',
+      '/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Applications/Simulator.app/Contents/Info.plist',
+      'CFBundleIdentifier',
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  it('falls back to the DeviceHub.app Info.plist inside the selected Xcode', async () => {
+    jest.mocked(osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync).mockResolvedValue(null);
+    jest
+      .mocked(spawnAsync)
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce({ stdout: '/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer\n' } as any)
+      .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('does not exist'))
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce({ stdout: 'com.apple.dt.Devices\n' } as any);
+
+    await expect(getSimulatorAppIdAsync()).resolves.toBe('com.apple.dt.Devices');
+
+    expect(spawnAsync).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(3, 'defaults', [
+      'read',
+      '/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Applications/DeviceHub.app/Contents/Info.plist',
+      'CFBundleIdentifier',
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  it('returns undefined when neither app can be found', async () => {
+    jest.mocked(osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync).mockResolvedValue(null);
+    jest.mocked(spawnAsync).mockRejectedValue(new Error('not found'));
+
+    await expect(getSimulatorAppIdAsync()).resolves.toBeUndefined();
+  });
+});
+
+describe(openSimulatorAppAsync, () => {
+  it('opens Simulator.app focused on the device on Xcode 26 and older', async () => {
+    jest.mocked(spawnAsync).mockResolvedValue({} as any);
+
+    await openSimulatorAppAsync(UDID);
+
+    expect(spawnAsync).toHaveBeenCalledTimes(1);
+    expect(spawnAsync).toHaveBeenCalledWith('open', [
+      '-a',
+      'Simulator',
+      '--args',
+      '-CurrentDeviceUDID',
+      UDID,
+    ]);
+  });
+
+  it('opens Device Hub focused on the device when Simulator.app is missing', async () => {
+    jest
+      .mocked(spawnAsync)
+      .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('Unable to find application named Simulator'))
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce({} as any);
+
+    await openSimulatorAppAsync(UDID);
+
+    expect(spawnAsync).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(2, 'open', [`devices://device/open?id=${UDID}`]);
+  });
+
+  it('opens Device Hub without focusing when no device is given', async () => {
+    jest
+      .mocked(spawnAsync)
+      .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('Unable to find application named Simulator'))
+      .mockResolvedValueOnce({} as any);
+
+    await openSimulatorAppAsync('');
+
+    expect(spawnAsync).toHaveBeenNthCalledWith(2, 'open', ['-a', 'DeviceHub']);
+  });
+
+  it('rethrows the Simulator.app error when Device Hub cannot be opened either', async () => {
+    jest
+      .mocked(spawnAsync)
+      .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('LaunchServices failed to open Simulator'))
+      .mockRejectedValueOnce(new Error('Unable to find application named DeviceHub'));
+
+    await expect(openSimulatorAppAsync(UDID)).rejects.toThrow(
+      'LaunchServices failed to open Simulator'
+    );
+  });
+});
+
+describe(ensureSimulatorAppOpenedAsync, () => {
+  it('treats a running Device Hub process as the simulator app being open', async () => {
+    jest.mocked(osascript.execAsync).mockResolvedValue('1');
+
+    await ensureSimulatorAppOpenedAsync(UDID);
+
+    expect(osascript.execAsync).toHaveBeenCalledWith(
+      'tell app "System Events" to count processes whose name is "Simulator" or name is "DeviceHub"'
+    );
+    expect(spawnAsync).not.toHaveBeenCalled();
+  });
+
+  it('opens the simulator app when neither process is running', async () => {
+    jest.mocked(osascript.execAsync).mockResolvedValueOnce('0').mockResolvedValue('1');
+    jest.mocked(spawnAsync).mockResolvedValue({} as any);
+
+    await ensureSimulatorAppOpenedAsync(UDID);
+
+    expect(spawnAsync).toHaveBeenCalledWith('open', [
+      '-a',
+      'Simulator',
+      '--args',
+      '-CurrentDeviceUDID',
+      UDID,
+    ]);
+  });
+});

packages/eas-cli/src/run/ios/__tests__/systemRequirements-test.ts

@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+import spawnAsync from '@expo/spawn-async';
+
+import { getSimulatorAppIdAsync } from '../simulator';
+import { validateSystemRequirementsAsync } from '../systemRequirements';
+import { getXcodeVersionAsync } from '../xcode';
+import { isXcrunInstalledAsync } from '../xcrun';
+
+jest.mock('@expo/spawn-async');
+jest.mock('../simulator');
+jest.mock('../xcode');
+jest.mock('../xcrun');
+jest.mock('../../../log');
+
+const originalPlatform = process.platform;
+
+beforeEach(() => {
+  Object.defineProperty(process, 'platform', { value: 'darwin' });
+  jest.mocked(getXcodeVersionAsync).mockResolvedValue('27.0.0');
+  jest.mocked(isXcrunInstalledAsync).mockResolvedValue(true);
+  jest.mocked(spawnAsync).mockResolvedValue({} as any);
+});
+
+afterAll(() => {
+  Object.defineProperty(process, 'platform', { value: originalPlatform });
+});
+
+describe(validateSystemRequirementsAsync, () => {
+  it.each([
+    ['Simulator.app', 'com.apple.iphonesimulator'],
+    ['Simulator.app trampoline', 'com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimulatorTrampoline'],
+    ['Device Hub', 'com.apple.dt.Devices'],
+  ])('accepts %s', async (_label, appId) => {
+    jest.mocked(getSimulatorAppIdAsync).mockResolvedValue(appId);
+
+    await expect(validateSystemRequirementsAsync()).resolves.toBeUndefined();
+
+    expect(spawnAsync).toHaveBeenCalledWith('xcrun', ['simctl', 'help']);
+  });
+
+  it('rejects an unknown app id', async () => {
+    jest.mocked(getSimulatorAppIdAsync).mockResolvedValue('com.example.Other');
+
+    await expect(validateSystemRequirementsAsync()).rejects.toThrow(
+      "identified as 'com.example.Other'"
+    );
+  });
+
+  it('rejects when no simulator host app can be found', async () => {
+    jest.mocked(getSimulatorAppIdAsync).mockResolvedValue(undefined);
+
+    await expect(validateSystemRequirementsAsync()).rejects.toThrow(
+      "Can't determine id of Device Hub or Simulator app"
+    );
+  });
+});

packages/eas-cli/src/run/ios/simulator.ts

@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 import * as osascript from '@expo/osascript';
 import spawnAsync from '@expo/spawn-async';
+import path from 'path';
 
 import { simctlAsync } from './simctl';
 import Log from '../../log';
@@ -129,13 +130,26 @@ export async function ensureSimulatorBootedAsync(simulator: IosSimulator): Promi
   await simctlAsync(['boot', simulator.udid]);
 }
 
+// TODO: once Xcode 27 is stable, try DeviceHub before Simulator here and in getSimulatorAppIdAsync,
+// in lockstep with @expo/cli (see SimulatorAppPrerequisite.ts there).
 export async function openSimulatorAppAsync(simulatorUdid: string): Promise<void> {
-  const args = ['-a', 'Simulator'];
-  if (simulatorUdid) {
-    // This has no effect if the app is already running.
-    args.push('--args', '-CurrentDeviceUDID', simulatorUdid);
+  try {
+    const args = ['-a', 'Simulator'];
+    if (simulatorUdid) {
+      // This has no effect if the app is already running.
+      args.push('--args', '-CurrentDeviceUDID', simulatorUdid);
+    }
+    await spawnAsync('open', args);
+  } catch (error) {
+    const deviceHubArgs = simulatorUdid
+      ? [`devices://device/open?id=${simulatorUdid}`]
+      : ['-a', 'DeviceHub'];
+    try {
+      await spawnAsync('open', deviceHubArgs);
+    } catch {
+      throw error;
+    }
   }
-  await spawnAsync('open', args);
 }
 
 export async function launchAppAsync(
@@ -171,7 +185,7 @@ async function waitForSimulatorAppToStartAsync(
 async function isSimulatorAppRunningAsync(): Promise<boolean> {
   try {
     const result = await osascript.execAsync(
-      'tell app "System Events" to count processes whose name is "Simulator"'
+      'tell app "System Events" to count processes whose name is "Simulator" or name is "DeviceHub"'
     );
 
     if (result.trim() === '0') {
@@ -205,9 +219,41 @@ export async function installAppAsync(deviceId: string, filePath: string): Promi
   Log.succeed('Successfully installed your app on the simulator!');
 }
 
+const XCODE_SIMULATOR_INFO_PLIST_PATH = './Applications/Simulator.app/Contents/Info.plist';
+const XCODE_DEVICE_HUB_INFO_PLIST_PATH = '../Applications/DeviceHub.app/Contents/Info.plist';
+
 export async function getSimulatorAppIdAsync(): Promise<string | undefined> {
+  // TODO: resolve DeviceHub before Simulator once Xcode 27 is stable, see openSimulatorAppAsync
+  const launchServicesAppId =
+    (await osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync('Simulator')) ||
+    (await osascript.safeIdOfAppAsync('DeviceHub'));
+  if (launchServicesAppId) {
+    return launchServicesAppId;
+  }
+
+  const xcodePath = await getXcodeSelectPathAsync();
+  if (!xcodePath) {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+  return (
+    (await getInfoPlistBundleIdAsync(path.join(xcodePath, XCODE_SIMULATOR_INFO_PLIST_PATH))) ||
+    (await getInfoPlistBundleIdAsync(path.join(xcodePath, XCODE_DEVICE_HUB_INFO_PLIST_PATH)))
+  );
+}
+
+async function getXcodeSelectPathAsync(): Promise<string | undefined> {
   try {
-    return (await osascript.execAsync('id of app "Simulator"')).trim();
+    const { stdout } = await spawnAsync('xcode-select', ['--print-path']);
+    return stdout.trim() || undefined;
+  } catch {
+    return undefined;
+  }
+}
+
+async function getInfoPlistBundleIdAsync(infoPlistPath: string): Promise<string | undefined> {
+  try {
+    const { stdout } = await spawnAsync('defaults', ['read', infoPlistPath, 'CFBundleIdentifier']);
+    return stdout.trim() || undefined;
   } catch {
     return undefined;
   }

packages/eas-cli/src/run/ios/systemRequirements.ts

@@ -70,16 +70,17 @@ async function assertSimulatorAppInstalledAsync(): Promise<void> {
   const simulatorAppId = await getSimulatorAppIdAsync();
   if (!simulatorAppId) {
     throw new Error(
-      `Can't determine id of Simulator app; the Simulator is most likely not installed on this machine. Run 'sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer'`
+      `Can't determine id of Device Hub or Simulator app; it is most likely not installed on this machine. Run 'sudo xcode-select -s /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer'`
     );
   }
 
   if (
+    simulatorAppId !== 'com.apple.dt.Devices' &&
     simulatorAppId !== 'com.apple.iphonesimulator' &&
     simulatorAppId !== 'com.apple.CoreSimulator.SimulatorTrampoline'
   ) {
     throw new Error(
-      `Simulator is installed but is identified as '${simulatorAppId}', can't recognize what that is`
+      `Device Hub or Simulator is installed but is identified as '${simulatorAppId}', can't recognize what that is`
     );
   }
 

packages/eas-json/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@expo/eas-json",
-  "version": "24.3.0",
+  "version": "24.5.0",
   "description": "A library for interacting with eas.json",
   "homepage": "https://github.com/expo/eas-cli",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/issues",
@@ -32,7 +32,7 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@babel/code-frame": "7.23.5",
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.3.0",
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.5.0",
     "chalk": "4.1.2",
     "env-string": "1.0.1",
     "fs-extra": "11.2.0",

packages/local-build-plugin/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "eas-cli-local-build-plugin",
-  "version": "24.4.0",
+  "version": "24.5.0",
   "description": "Tool for running EAS compatible builds on a local machine.",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/issues",
   "license": "BUSL-1.1",
@@ -26,9 +26,9 @@
     "clean": "rimraf node_modules dist coverage \"*.tsbuildinfo\""
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@expo/build-tools": "24.4.0",
+    "@expo/build-tools": "24.5.0",
     "@expo/bunyan": "^4.0.1",
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.3.0",
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.5.0",
     "@expo/logger": "24.0.0",
     "@expo/spawn-async": "^1.7.2",
     "@expo/turtle-spawn": "24.0.0",

packages/steps/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@expo/steps",
-  "version": "24.3.0",
+  "version": "24.5.0",
   "bugs": "https://github.com/expo/eas-cli/issues",
   "license": "BUSL-1.1",
   "author": "Expo <[email protected]>",
@@ -27,7 +27,7 @@
     "clean": "rimraf node_modules dist coverage \"*.tsbuildinfo\""
   },
   "dependencies": {
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.3.0",
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.5.0",
     "@expo/logger": "24.0.0",
     "@expo/spawn-async": "^1.7.2",
     "arg": "^5.0.2",

packages/worker/package.json

@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 {
   "name": "@expo/worker",
-  "version": "24.4.0",
+  "version": "24.5.0",
   "private": true,
   "scripts": {
     "start": "yarn watch",
@@ -19,15 +19,15 @@
   },
   "dependencies": {
     "@babel/core": "7.24.7",
-    "@expo/build-tools": "24.4.0",
+    "@expo/build-tools": "24.5.0",
     "@expo/config-plugins": "55.0.7",
     "@expo/config-types": "55.0.5",
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.3.0",
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "24.5.0",
     "@expo/logger": "24.0.0",
     "@expo/results": "1.0.0",
     "@expo/rudder-sdk-node": "1.1.1",
     "@expo/spawn-async": "1.7.2",
-    "@expo/steps": "24.3.0",
+    "@expo/steps": "24.5.0",
     "@expo/template-file": "24.0.0",
     "@expo/turtle-spawn": "24.0.0",
     "@hapi/boom": "10.0.1",

yarn.lock

@@ -2291,14 +2291,14 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"@expo/build-tools@npm:24.4.0, @expo/build-tools@workspace:packages/build-tools":
+"@expo/build-tools@npm:24.5.0, @expo/build-tools@workspace:packages/build-tools":
   version: 0.0.0-use.local
   resolution: "@expo/build-tools@workspace:packages/build-tools"
   dependencies:
     "@expo/config": "npm:55.0.10"
     "@expo/config-plugins": "npm:55.0.7"
     "@expo/downloader": "npm:24.0.0"
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.3.0"
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@expo/env": "npm:^0.4.0"
     "@expo/logger": "npm:24.0.0"
     "@expo/package-manager": "npm:1.9.10"
@@ -2306,7 +2306,7 @@ __metadata:
     "@expo/repack-app": "npm:~0.9.0"
     "@expo/results": "npm:^1.0.0"
     "@expo/spawn-async": "npm:1.7.2"
-    "@expo/steps": "npm:24.3.0"
+    "@expo/steps": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@expo/template-file": "npm:24.0.0"
     "@expo/turtle-spawn": "npm:24.0.0"
     "@expo/xcpretty": "npm:^4.3.1"
@@ -2340,6 +2340,7 @@ __metadata:
     nock: "npm:13.4.0"
     node-fetch: "npm:^2.7.0"
     node-forge: "npm:^1.3.1"
+    node-pty: "npm:1.2.0-beta.15"
     node-stream-zip: "npm:1.15.0"
     nullthrows: "npm:^1.1.1"
     plist: "npm:^3.1.0"
@@ -2559,7 +2560,7 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: unknown
   linkType: soft
 
-"@expo/eas-build-job@npm:24.3.0, @expo/eas-build-job@workspace:packages/eas-build-job":
+"@expo/eas-build-job@npm:24.5.0, @expo/eas-build-job@workspace:packages/eas-build-job":
   version: 0.0.0-use.local
   resolution: "@expo/eas-build-job@workspace:packages/eas-build-job"
   dependencies:
@@ -2578,12 +2579,12 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: unknown
   linkType: soft
 
-"@expo/eas-json@npm:24.3.0, @expo/eas-json@workspace:packages/eas-json":
+"@expo/eas-json@npm:24.5.0, @expo/eas-json@workspace:packages/eas-json":
   version: 0.0.0-use.local
   resolution: "@expo/eas-json@workspace:packages/eas-json"
   dependencies:
     "@babel/code-frame": "npm:7.23.5"
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.3.0"
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@tsconfig/node20": "npm:20.1.8"
     "@types/babel__code-frame": "npm:7.0.3"
     "@types/fs-extra": "npm:11.0.4"
@@ -2897,11 +2898,11 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
-"@expo/steps@npm:24.3.0, @expo/steps@workspace:packages/steps":
+"@expo/steps@npm:24.5.0, @expo/steps@workspace:packages/steps":
   version: 0.0.0-use.local
   resolution: "@expo/steps@workspace:packages/steps"
   dependencies:
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.3.0"
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@expo/logger": "npm:24.0.0"
     "@expo/spawn-async": "npm:^1.7.2"
     "@jest/globals": "npm:^29.7.0"
@@ -2971,15 +2972,15 @@ __metadata:
   resolution: "@expo/worker@workspace:packages/worker"
   dependencies:
     "@babel/core": "npm:7.24.7"
-    "@expo/build-tools": "npm:24.4.0"
+    "@expo/build-tools": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@expo/config-plugins": "npm:55.0.7"
     "@expo/config-types": "npm:55.0.5"
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.3.0"
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@expo/logger": "npm:24.0.0"
     "@expo/results": "npm:1.0.0"
     "@expo/rudder-sdk-node": "npm:1.1.1"
     "@expo/spawn-async": "npm:1.7.2"
-    "@expo/steps": "npm:24.3.0"
+    "@expo/steps": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@expo/template-file": "npm:24.0.0"
     "@expo/turtle-spawn": "npm:24.0.0"
     "@hapi/boom": "npm:10.0.1"
@@ -9830,7 +9831,7 @@ __metadata:
   resolution: "create-eas-build-function@workspace:packages/create-eas-build-function"
   dependencies:
     "@expo/package-manager": "npm:1.9.10"
-    "@expo/steps": "npm:24.3.0"
+    "@expo/steps": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@jest/globals": "npm:^29.7.0"
     "@types/jest": "npm:^29.5.12"
     "@types/node": "npm:20.14.2"
@@ -10414,9 +10415,9 @@ __metadata:
   version: 0.0.0-use.local
   resolution: "eas-cli-local-build-plugin@workspace:packages/local-build-plugin"
   dependencies:
-    "@expo/build-tools": "npm:24.4.0"
+    "@expo/build-tools": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@expo/bunyan": "npm:^4.0.1"
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.3.0"
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@expo/logger": "npm:24.0.0"
     "@expo/spawn-async": "npm:^1.7.2"
     "@expo/turtle-spawn": "npm:24.0.0"
@@ -10471,8 +10472,8 @@ __metadata:
     "@expo/code-signing-certificates": "npm:0.0.5"
     "@expo/config": "npm:55.0.10"
     "@expo/config-plugins": "npm:55.0.7"
-    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.3.0"
-    "@expo/eas-json": "npm:24.3.0"
+    "@expo/eas-build-job": "npm:24.5.0"
+    "@expo/eas-json": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@expo/env": "npm:^1.0.0"
     "@expo/json-file": "npm:8.3.3"
     "@expo/logger": "npm:24.0.0"
@@ -10487,7 +10488,7 @@ __metadata:
     "@expo/results": "npm:1.0.0"
     "@expo/rudder-sdk-node": "npm:1.1.1"
     "@expo/spawn-async": "npm:1.7.2"
-    "@expo/steps": "npm:24.3.0"
+    "@expo/steps": "npm:24.5.0"
     "@expo/timeago.js": "npm:1.0.0"
     "@graphql-codegen/cli": "npm:6.3.1"
     "@graphql-codegen/introspection": "npm:5.0.2"
@@ -15369,6 +15370,15 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"node-addon-api@npm:^7.1.0":
+  version: 7.1.1
+  resolution: "node-addon-api@npm:7.1.1"
+  dependencies:
+    node-gyp: "npm:latest"
+  checksum: 10c0/fb32a206276d608037fa1bcd7e9921e177fe992fc610d098aa3128baca3c0050fc1e014fa007e9b3874cf865ddb4f5bd9f43ccb7cbbbe4efaff6a83e920b17e9
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "node-domexception@npm:^1.0.0":
   version: 1.0.0
   resolution: "node-domexception@npm:1.0.0"
@@ -15528,6 +15538,16 @@ __metadata:
   languageName: node
   linkType: hard
 
+"node-pty@npm:1.2.0-beta.15":
+  version: 1.2.0-beta.15
+  resolution: "node-pty@npm:1.2.0-beta.15"
+  dependencies:
+    node-addon-api: "npm:^7.1.0"
+    node-gyp: "npm:latest"
+  checksum: 10c0/2f2bcca18efe94f56fd5c9fc9611164f63af912b96286ea4d858f4886e3b25aa9c529e3d7680d47e5ddefc6c3e799786ed11dc4b80947e40438e00a67dbc2fbf
+  languageName: node
+  linkType: hard
+
 "node-releases@npm:^2.0.1":
   version: 2.0.1
   resolution: "node-releases@npm:2.0.1"