vmgenc.4: Add VM Generation ID Counter manual

Document the vmgenc(4) ACPI driver which detects virtual machine
cloning and snapshot restoration via the VM Generation ID
specification. The driver reseeds the kernel entropy pool when
a generation change is detected.

MFC after:		3 days
Reviewed by:		cem (previous), ziaee
Signed-off-by:		Christos Longros <[email protected]>
Differential Revision:	https://reviews.freebsd.org/D56011

share/man/man4/Makefile

@@ -624,6 +624,7 @@ MAN=	aac.4 \
 	virtio_random.4 \
 	virtio_scsi.4 \
 	${_vmci.4} \
+	vmgenc.4 \
 	vkbd.4 \
 	vlan.4 \
 	vxlan.4 \

share/man/man4/vmgenc.4

@@ -0,0 +1,62 @@
+.\"
+.\" Copyright (c) 2026 Christos Longros <[email protected]>
+.\"
+.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-2-Clause
+.\"
+.Dd March 21, 2026
+.Dt VMGENC 4
+.Os
+.Sh NAME
+.Nm vmgenc
+.Nd ACPI virtual machine generation ID counter
+.Sh SYNOPSIS
+.Cd device vmgenc
+.Pp
+In
+.Xr loader.conf 5 :
+.Cd vmgenc_load="YES"
+.Sh DESCRIPTION
+The
+.Nm
+driver provides support for the Virtual Machine Generation ID,
+a 128-bit unique identifier exposed by the hypervisor via ACPI.
+The hypervisor changes this identifier whenever the virtual machine
+is cloned, restored from a snapshot, or otherwise duplicated.
+.Pp
+When a generation ID change is detected, the
+.Nm
+driver feeds the new identifier into the kernel entropy pool via
+.Xr random 4 ,
+ensuring that duplicated virtual machines do not share
+cryptographic state.
+The driver also sends a
+.Xr devctl 4
+event and an internal kernel notification so that other subsystems
+can respond to the duplication.
+.Pp
+The Virtual Machine Generation ID specification is supported by
+QEMU, VMware ESXi, Microsoft Hyper-V, and Xen.
+.Sh SYSCTL VARIABLES
+The following variable is available:
+.Bl -tag -width indent
+.It Va dev.vmgenc.%d.guid
+The current cached VM generation counter as a 128-bit value.
+This value is updated each time the hypervisor signals a
+generation change.
+.El
+.Sh SEE ALSO
+.Xr acpi 4 ,
+.Xr random 4
+.Sh HISTORY
+The
+.Nm
+driver first appeared in
+.Fx 13.0 .
+.Sh AUTHORS
+The
+.Nm
+driver was written by
+.An Conrad Meyer Aq Mt [email protected] .
+.Pp
+This manual page was written by
+.An Christos Longros Aq Mt [email protected] .